1 /*
2  * mtip32xx.h - Header file for the P320 SSD Block Driver
3  *   Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
4  *
5  * Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
6  * following copyright:
7  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef __MTIP32XX_H__
22 #define __MTIP32XX_H__
23 
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
26 #include <linux/ata.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/genhd.h>
29 
30 /* Offset of Subsystem Device ID in pci confoguration space */
31 #define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_DEVICEID	0x2E
32 
33 /* offset of Device Control register in PCIe extended capabilites space */
34 #define PCIE_CONFIG_EXT_DEVICE_CONTROL_OFFSET	0x48
35 
36 /* check for erase mode support during secure erase */
37 #define MTIP_SEC_ERASE_MODE     0x2
38 
39 /* # of times to retry timed out/failed IOs */
40 #define MTIP_MAX_RETRIES	2
41 
42 /* Various timeout values in ms */
43 #define MTIP_NCQ_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS      15000
44 #define MTIP_IOCTL_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS    5000
45 #define MTIP_INT_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS      5000
46 #define MTIP_QUIESCE_IO_TIMEOUT_MS   (MTIP_NCQ_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS * \
47 				     (MTIP_MAX_RETRIES + 1))
48 
49 /* check for timeouts every 500ms */
50 #define MTIP_TIMEOUT_CHECK_PERIOD	500
51 
52 /* ftl rebuild */
53 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_OFFSET		142
54 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC		0xED51
55 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_TIMEOUT_MS	2400000
56 
57 /* unaligned IO handling */
58 #define MTIP_MAX_UNALIGNED_SLOTS	2
59 
60 /* Macro to extract the tag bit number from a tag value. */
61 #define MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag)	(tag & 0x1F)
62 
63 /*
64  * Macro to extract the tag index from a tag value. The index
65  * is used to access the correct s_active/Command Issue register based
66  * on the tag value.
67  */
68 #define MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag)	(tag >> 5)
69 
70 /*
71  * Maximum number of scatter gather entries
72  * a single command may have.
73  */
74 #define MTIP_MAX_SG		504
75 
76 /*
77  * Maximum number of slot groups (Command Issue & s_active registers)
78  * NOTE: This is the driver maximum; check dd->slot_groups for actual value.
79  */
80 #define MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS	8
81 
82 /* Internal command tag. */
83 #define MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL	0
84 
85 /* Micron Vendor ID & P320x SSD Device ID */
86 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON    0x1344
87 #define P320H_DEVICE_ID		0x5150
88 #define P320M_DEVICE_ID		0x5151
89 #define P320S_DEVICE_ID		0x5152
90 #define P325M_DEVICE_ID		0x5153
91 #define P420H_DEVICE_ID		0x5160
92 #define P420M_DEVICE_ID		0x5161
93 #define P425M_DEVICE_ID		0x5163
94 
95 /* Driver name and version strings */
96 #define MTIP_DRV_NAME		"mtip32xx"
97 #define MTIP_DRV_VERSION	"1.3.1"
98 
99 /* Maximum number of minor device numbers per device. */
100 #define MTIP_MAX_MINORS		16
101 
102 /* Maximum number of supported command slots. */
103 #define MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS	(MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS * 32)
104 
105 /*
106  * Per-tag bitfield size in longs.
107  * Linux bit manipulation functions
108  * (i.e. test_and_set_bit, find_next_zero_bit)
109  * manipulate memory in longs, so we try to make the math work.
110  * take the slot groups and find the number of longs, rounding up.
111  * Careful! i386 and x86_64 use different size longs!
112  */
113 #define U32_PER_LONG	(sizeof(long) / sizeof(u32))
114 #define SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS ((MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS + \
115 					(U32_PER_LONG-1))/U32_PER_LONG)
116 
117 /* BAR number used to access the HBA registers. */
118 #define MTIP_ABAR		5
119 
120 #ifdef DEBUG
121  #define dbg_printk(format, arg...)	\
122 	printk(pr_fmt(format), ##arg);
123 #else
124  #define dbg_printk(format, arg...)
125 #endif
126 
127 #define MTIP_DFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE 1024
128 
129 #define __force_bit2int (unsigned int __force)
130 
131 enum {
132 	/* below are bit numbers in 'flags' defined in mtip_port */
133 	MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT       = 0, /* pio/ioctl */
134 	MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT       = 1, /* error handling */
135 	MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT       = 2, /* secure erase */
136 	MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT       = 3, /* download microcde */
137 	MTIP_PF_TO_ACTIVE_BIT       = 9, /* timeout handling */
138 	MTIP_PF_PAUSE_IO      =	((1 << MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT) |
139 				(1 << MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT) |
140 				(1 << MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT) |
141 				(1 << MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT) |
142 				(1 << MTIP_PF_TO_ACTIVE_BIT)),
143 	MTIP_PF_HOST_CAP_64         = 10, /* cache HOST_CAP_64 */
144 
145 	MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT  = 4,
146 	MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT      = 5,
147 	MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT         = 6,
148 	MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT    = 8,
149 
150 	MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_WORK	= ((1 << MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT) |
151 				  (1 << MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT) |
152 				  (1 << MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT) |
153 				  (1 << MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT) |
154 				  (1 << MTIP_PF_TO_ACTIVE_BIT)),
155 
156 	/* below are bit numbers in 'dd_flag' defined in driver_data */
157 	MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT	    = 0,
158 	MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT = 1,
159 	MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT      = 2,
160 	MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT  = 3,
161 	MTIP_DDF_CLEANUP_BIT        = 5,
162 	MTIP_DDF_RESUME_BIT         = 6,
163 	MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT      = 7,
164 	MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT = 8,
165 	MTIP_DDF_REMOVAL_BIT	    = 9,
166 
167 	MTIP_DDF_STOP_IO      = ((1 << MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT) |
168 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT) |
169 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT) |
170 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT) |
171 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT)),
172 
173 };
174 
175 struct smart_attr {
176 	u8 attr_id;
177 	u16 flags;
178 	u8 cur;
179 	u8 worst;
180 	u32 data;
181 	u8 res[3];
182 } __packed;
183 
184 struct mtip_work {
185 	struct work_struct work;
186 	void *port;
187 	int cpu_binding;
188 	u32 completed;
189 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
190 
191 #define DEFINE_HANDLER(group)                                  \
192 	void mtip_workq_sdbf##group(struct work_struct *work)       \
193 	{                                                      \
194 		struct mtip_work *w = (struct mtip_work *) work;         \
195 		mtip_workq_sdbfx(w->port, group, w->completed);     \
196 	}
197 
198 #define MTIP_TRIM_TIMEOUT_MS		240000
199 #define MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES		8
200 #define MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN		0xfff8
201 
202 struct mtip_trim_entry {
203 	u32 lba;   /* starting lba of region */
204 	u16 rsvd;  /* unused */
205 	u16 range; /* # of 512b blocks to trim */
206 } __packed;
207 
208 struct mtip_trim {
209 	/* Array of regions to trim */
210 	struct mtip_trim_entry entry[MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES];
211 } __packed;
212 
213 /* Register Frame Information Structure (FIS), host to device. */
214 struct host_to_dev_fis {
215 	/*
216 	 * FIS type.
217 	 * - 27h Register FIS, host to device.
218 	 * - 34h Register FIS, device to host.
219 	 * - 39h DMA Activate FIS, device to host.
220 	 * - 41h DMA Setup FIS, bi-directional.
221 	 * - 46h Data FIS, bi-directional.
222 	 * - 58h BIST Activate FIS, bi-directional.
223 	 * - 5Fh PIO Setup FIS, device to host.
224 	 * - A1h Set Device Bits FIS, device to host.
225 	 */
226 	unsigned char type;
227 	unsigned char opts;
228 	unsigned char command;
229 	unsigned char features;
230 
231 	union {
232 		unsigned char lba_low;
233 		unsigned char sector;
234 	};
235 	union {
236 		unsigned char lba_mid;
237 		unsigned char cyl_low;
238 	};
239 	union {
240 		unsigned char lba_hi;
241 		unsigned char cyl_hi;
242 	};
243 	union {
244 		unsigned char device;
245 		unsigned char head;
246 	};
247 
248 	union {
249 		unsigned char lba_low_ex;
250 		unsigned char sector_ex;
251 	};
252 	union {
253 		unsigned char lba_mid_ex;
254 		unsigned char cyl_low_ex;
255 	};
256 	union {
257 		unsigned char lba_hi_ex;
258 		unsigned char cyl_hi_ex;
259 	};
260 	unsigned char features_ex;
261 
262 	unsigned char sect_count;
263 	unsigned char sect_cnt_ex;
264 	unsigned char res2;
265 	unsigned char control;
266 
267 	unsigned int res3;
268 };
269 
270 /* Command header structure. */
271 struct mtip_cmd_hdr {
272 	/*
273 	 * Command options.
274 	 * - Bits 31:16 Number of PRD entries.
275 	 * - Bits 15:8 Unused in this implementation.
276 	 * - Bit 7 Prefetch bit, informs the drive to prefetch PRD entries.
277 	 * - Bit 6 Write bit, should be set when writing data to the device.
278 	 * - Bit 5 Unused in this implementation.
279 	 * - Bits 4:0 Length of the command FIS in DWords (DWord = 4 bytes).
280 	 */
281 	unsigned int opts;
282 	/* This field is unsed when using NCQ. */
283 	union {
284 		unsigned int byte_count;
285 		unsigned int status;
286 	};
287 	/*
288 	 * Lower 32 bits of the command table address associated with this
289 	 * header. The command table addresses must be 128 byte aligned.
290 	 */
291 	unsigned int ctba;
292 	/*
293 	 * If 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper 32 bits
294 	 * of the command table address associated with this command.
295 	 */
296 	unsigned int ctbau;
297 	/* Reserved and unused. */
298 	unsigned int res[4];
299 };
300 
301 /* Command scatter gather structure (PRD). */
302 struct mtip_cmd_sg {
303 	/*
304 	 * Low 32 bits of the data buffer address. For P320 this
305 	 * address must be 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being
306 	 * set to 0.
307 	 */
308 	unsigned int dba;
309 	/*
310 	 * When 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper
311 	 * 32 bits of the data buffer address.
312 	 */
313 	unsigned int dba_upper;
314 	/* Unused. */
315 	unsigned int reserved;
316 	/*
317 	 * Bit 31: interrupt when this data block has been transferred.
318 	 * Bits 30..22: reserved
319 	 * Bits 21..0: byte count (minus 1).  For P320 the byte count must be
320 	 * 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being set to 1.
321 	 */
322 	unsigned int info;
323 };
324 struct mtip_port;
325 
326 /* Structure used to describe a command. */
327 struct mtip_cmd {
328 
329 	struct mtip_cmd_hdr *command_header; /* ptr to command header entry */
330 
331 	dma_addr_t command_header_dma; /* corresponding physical address */
332 
333 	void *command; /* ptr to command table entry */
334 
335 	dma_addr_t command_dma; /* corresponding physical address */
336 
337 	int scatter_ents; /* Number of scatter list entries used */
338 
339 	int unaligned; /* command is unaligned on 4k boundary */
340 
341 	struct scatterlist sg[MTIP_MAX_SG]; /* Scatter list entries */
342 
343 	int retries; /* The number of retries left for this command. */
344 
345 	int direction; /* Data transfer direction */
346 	blk_status_t status;
347 };
348 
349 /* Structure used to describe a port. */
350 struct mtip_port {
351 	/* Pointer back to the driver data for this port. */
352 	struct driver_data *dd;
353 	/*
354 	 * Used to determine if the data pointed to by the
355 	 * identify field is valid.
356 	 */
357 	unsigned long identify_valid;
358 	/* Base address of the memory mapped IO for the port. */
359 	void __iomem *mmio;
360 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped s_active registers. */
361 	void __iomem *s_active[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
362 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped completed registers. */
363 	void __iomem *completed[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
364 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped Command Issue registers. */
365 	void __iomem *cmd_issue[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
366 	/*
367 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
368 	 * by the driver.
369 	 */
370 	void *command_list;
371 	/*
372 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
373 	 * by the DMA.
374 	 */
375 	dma_addr_t command_list_dma;
376 	/*
377 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
378 	 * by the driver.
379 	 */
380 	void *rxfis;
381 	/*
382 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
383 	 * by the DMA.
384 	 */
385 	dma_addr_t rxfis_dma;
386 	/*
387 	 * Pointer to the DMA region for RX Fis, Identify, RLE10, and SMART
388 	 */
389 	void *block1;
390 	/*
391 	 * DMA address of region for RX Fis, Identify, RLE10, and SMART
392 	 */
393 	dma_addr_t block1_dma;
394 	/*
395 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
396 	 * by the driver.
397 	 */
398 	u16 *identify;
399 	/*
400 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
401 	 * by the DMA.
402 	 */
403 	dma_addr_t identify_dma;
404 	/*
405 	 * Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
406 	 * by the driver when issuing internal commands.
407 	 */
408 	u16 *sector_buffer;
409 	/*
410 	 * Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
411 	 * by the DMA when the driver issues internal commands.
412 	 */
413 	dma_addr_t sector_buffer_dma;
414 
415 	u16 *log_buf;
416 	dma_addr_t log_buf_dma;
417 
418 	u8 *smart_buf;
419 	dma_addr_t smart_buf_dma;
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * used to queue commands when an internal command is in progress
423 	 * or error handling is active
424 	 */
425 	unsigned long cmds_to_issue[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS];
426 	/* Used by mtip_service_thread to wait for an event */
427 	wait_queue_head_t svc_wait;
428 	/*
429 	 * indicates the state of the port. Also, helps the service thread
430 	 * to determine its action on wake up.
431 	 */
432 	unsigned long flags;
433 	/*
434 	 * Timer used to complete commands that have been active for too long.
435 	 */
436 	unsigned long ic_pause_timer;
437 
438 	/* Semaphore to control queue depth of unaligned IOs */
439 	struct semaphore cmd_slot_unal;
440 
441 	/* Spinlock for working around command-issue bug. */
442 	spinlock_t cmd_issue_lock[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
443 };
444 
445 /*
446  * Driver private data structure.
447  *
448  * One structure is allocated per probed device.
449  */
450 struct driver_data {
451 	void __iomem *mmio; /* Base address of the HBA registers. */
452 
453 	int major; /* Major device number. */
454 
455 	int instance; /* Instance number. First device probed is 0, ... */
456 
457 	struct gendisk *disk; /* Pointer to our gendisk structure. */
458 
459 	struct pci_dev *pdev; /* Pointer to the PCI device structure. */
460 
461 	struct request_queue *queue; /* Our request queue. */
462 
463 	struct blk_mq_tag_set tags; /* blk_mq tags */
464 
465 	struct mtip_port *port; /* Pointer to the port data structure. */
466 
467 	unsigned product_type; /* magic value declaring the product type */
468 
469 	unsigned slot_groups; /* number of slot groups the product supports */
470 
471 	unsigned long index; /* Index to determine the disk name */
472 
473 	unsigned long dd_flag; /* NOTE: use atomic bit operations on this */
474 
475 	struct task_struct *mtip_svc_handler; /* task_struct of svc thd */
476 
477 	struct dentry *dfs_node;
478 
479 	bool trim_supp; /* flag indicating trim support */
480 
481 	bool sr;
482 
483 	int numa_node; /* NUMA support */
484 
485 	char workq_name[32];
486 
487 	struct workqueue_struct *isr_workq;
488 
489 	atomic_t irq_workers_active;
490 
491 	struct mtip_work work[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
492 
493 	int isr_binding;
494 
495 	struct block_device *bdev;
496 
497 	struct list_head online_list; /* linkage for online list */
498 
499 	struct list_head remove_list; /* linkage for removing list */
500 
501 	int unal_qdepth; /* qdepth of unaligned IO queue */
502 };
503 
504 #endif
505