1 /*
2  * mtip32xx.h - Header file for the P320 SSD Block Driver
3  *   Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
4  *
5  * Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
6  * following copyright:
7  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef __MTIP32XX_H__
22 #define __MTIP32XX_H__
23 
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
26 #include <linux/ata.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/genhd.h>
29 
30 /* Offset of Subsystem Device ID in pci confoguration space */
31 #define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_DEVICEID	0x2E
32 
33 /* offset of Device Control register in PCIe extended capabilites space */
34 #define PCIE_CONFIG_EXT_DEVICE_CONTROL_OFFSET	0x48
35 
36 /* check for erase mode support during secure erase */
37 #define MTIP_SEC_ERASE_MODE     0x2
38 
39 /* # of times to retry timed out/failed IOs */
40 #define MTIP_MAX_RETRIES	2
41 
42 /* Various timeout values in ms */
43 #define MTIP_NCQ_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS       5000
44 #define MTIP_IOCTL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS     5000
45 #define MTIP_INTERNAL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS  5000
46 
47 /* check for timeouts every 500ms */
48 #define MTIP_TIMEOUT_CHECK_PERIOD	500
49 
50 /* ftl rebuild */
51 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_OFFSET		142
52 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC		0xED51
53 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_TIMEOUT_MS	2400000
54 
55 /* Macro to extract the tag bit number from a tag value. */
56 #define MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag)	(tag & 0x1F)
57 
58 /*
59  * Macro to extract the tag index from a tag value. The index
60  * is used to access the correct s_active/Command Issue register based
61  * on the tag value.
62  */
63 #define MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag)	(tag >> 5)
64 
65 /*
66  * Maximum number of scatter gather entries
67  * a single command may have.
68  */
69 #define MTIP_MAX_SG		128
70 
71 /*
72  * Maximum number of slot groups (Command Issue & s_active registers)
73  * NOTE: This is the driver maximum; check dd->slot_groups for actual value.
74  */
75 #define MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS	8
76 
77 /* Internal command tag. */
78 #define MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL	0
79 
80 /* Micron Vendor ID & P320x SSD Device ID */
81 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON    0x1344
82 #define P320H_DEVICE_ID		0x5150
83 #define P320M_DEVICE_ID		0x5151
84 #define P320S_DEVICE_ID		0x5152
85 #define P325M_DEVICE_ID		0x5153
86 #define P420H_DEVICE_ID		0x5160
87 #define P420M_DEVICE_ID		0x5161
88 #define P425M_DEVICE_ID		0x5163
89 
90 /* Driver name and version strings */
91 #define MTIP_DRV_NAME		"mtip32xx"
92 #define MTIP_DRV_VERSION	"1.2.6os3"
93 
94 /* Maximum number of minor device numbers per device. */
95 #define MTIP_MAX_MINORS		16
96 
97 /* Maximum number of supported command slots. */
98 #define MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS	(MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS * 32)
99 
100 /*
101  * Per-tag bitfield size in longs.
102  * Linux bit manipulation functions
103  * (i.e. test_and_set_bit, find_next_zero_bit)
104  * manipulate memory in longs, so we try to make the math work.
105  * take the slot groups and find the number of longs, rounding up.
106  * Careful! i386 and x86_64 use different size longs!
107  */
108 #define U32_PER_LONG	(sizeof(long) / sizeof(u32))
109 #define SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS ((MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS + \
110 					(U32_PER_LONG-1))/U32_PER_LONG)
111 
112 /* BAR number used to access the HBA registers. */
113 #define MTIP_ABAR		5
114 
115 #ifdef DEBUG
116  #define dbg_printk(format, arg...)	\
117 	printk(pr_fmt(format), ##arg);
118 #else
119  #define dbg_printk(format, arg...)
120 #endif
121 
122 #define MTIP_DFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE 1024
123 
124 #define __force_bit2int (unsigned int __force)
125 
126 enum {
127 	/* below are bit numbers in 'flags' defined in mtip_port */
128 	MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT       = 0, /* pio/ioctl */
129 	MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT       = 1, /* error handling */
130 	MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT       = 2, /* secure erase */
131 	MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT       = 3, /* download microcde */
132 	MTIP_PF_PAUSE_IO      =	((1 << MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT) | \
133 				(1 << MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT) | \
134 				(1 << MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT) | \
135 				(1 << MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT)),
136 
137 	MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT  = 4,
138 	MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT      = 5,
139 	MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT         = 6,
140 	MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT    = 8,
141 
142 	/* below are bit numbers in 'dd_flag' defined in driver_data */
143 	MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT	    = 0,
144 	MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT = 1,
145 	MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT      = 2,
146 	MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT  = 3,
147 	MTIP_DDF_STOP_IO      = ((1 << MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT) | \
148 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT) | \
149 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT) | \
150 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT)),
151 
152 	MTIP_DDF_CLEANUP_BIT        = 5,
153 	MTIP_DDF_RESUME_BIT         = 6,
154 	MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT      = 7,
155 	MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT = 8,
156 };
157 
158 struct smart_attr {
159 	u8 attr_id;
160 	u16 flags;
161 	u8 cur;
162 	u8 worst;
163 	u32 data;
164 	u8 res[3];
165 } __packed;
166 
167 struct mtip_work {
168 	struct work_struct work;
169 	void *port;
170 	int cpu_binding;
171 	u32 completed;
172 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
173 
174 #define DEFINE_HANDLER(group)                                  \
175 	void mtip_workq_sdbf##group(struct work_struct *work)       \
176 	{                                                      \
177 		struct mtip_work *w = (struct mtip_work *) work;         \
178 		mtip_workq_sdbfx(w->port, group, w->completed);     \
179 	}
180 
181 #define MTIP_TRIM_TIMEOUT_MS		240000
182 #define MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES		8
183 #define MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN 	0xfff8
184 
185 struct mtip_trim_entry {
186 	u32 lba;   /* starting lba of region */
187 	u16 rsvd;  /* unused */
188 	u16 range; /* # of 512b blocks to trim */
189 } __packed;
190 
191 struct mtip_trim {
192 	/* Array of regions to trim */
193 	struct mtip_trim_entry entry[MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES];
194 } __packed;
195 
196 /* Register Frame Information Structure (FIS), host to device. */
197 struct host_to_dev_fis {
198 	/*
199 	 * FIS type.
200 	 * - 27h Register FIS, host to device.
201 	 * - 34h Register FIS, device to host.
202 	 * - 39h DMA Activate FIS, device to host.
203 	 * - 41h DMA Setup FIS, bi-directional.
204 	 * - 46h Data FIS, bi-directional.
205 	 * - 58h BIST Activate FIS, bi-directional.
206 	 * - 5Fh PIO Setup FIS, device to host.
207 	 * - A1h Set Device Bits FIS, device to host.
208 	 */
209 	unsigned char type;
210 	unsigned char opts;
211 	unsigned char command;
212 	unsigned char features;
213 
214 	union {
215 		unsigned char lba_low;
216 		unsigned char sector;
217 	};
218 	union {
219 		unsigned char lba_mid;
220 		unsigned char cyl_low;
221 	};
222 	union {
223 		unsigned char lba_hi;
224 		unsigned char cyl_hi;
225 	};
226 	union {
227 		unsigned char device;
228 		unsigned char head;
229 	};
230 
231 	union {
232 		unsigned char lba_low_ex;
233 		unsigned char sector_ex;
234 	};
235 	union {
236 		unsigned char lba_mid_ex;
237 		unsigned char cyl_low_ex;
238 	};
239 	union {
240 		unsigned char lba_hi_ex;
241 		unsigned char cyl_hi_ex;
242 	};
243 	unsigned char features_ex;
244 
245 	unsigned char sect_count;
246 	unsigned char sect_cnt_ex;
247 	unsigned char res2;
248 	unsigned char control;
249 
250 	unsigned int res3;
251 };
252 
253 /* Command header structure. */
254 struct mtip_cmd_hdr {
255 	/*
256 	 * Command options.
257 	 * - Bits 31:16 Number of PRD entries.
258 	 * - Bits 15:8 Unused in this implementation.
259 	 * - Bit 7 Prefetch bit, informs the drive to prefetch PRD entries.
260 	 * - Bit 6 Write bit, should be set when writing data to the device.
261 	 * - Bit 5 Unused in this implementation.
262 	 * - Bits 4:0 Length of the command FIS in DWords (DWord = 4 bytes).
263 	 */
264 	unsigned int opts;
265 	/* This field is unsed when using NCQ. */
266 	union {
267 		unsigned int byte_count;
268 		unsigned int status;
269 	};
270 	/*
271 	 * Lower 32 bits of the command table address associated with this
272 	 * header. The command table addresses must be 128 byte aligned.
273 	 */
274 	unsigned int ctba;
275 	/*
276 	 * If 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper 32 bits
277 	 * of the command table address associated with this command.
278 	 */
279 	unsigned int ctbau;
280 	/* Reserved and unused. */
281 	unsigned int res[4];
282 };
283 
284 /* Command scatter gather structure (PRD). */
285 struct mtip_cmd_sg {
286 	/*
287 	 * Low 32 bits of the data buffer address. For P320 this
288 	 * address must be 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being
289 	 * set to 0.
290 	 */
291 	unsigned int dba;
292 	/*
293 	 * When 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper
294 	 * 32 bits of the data buffer address.
295 	 */
296 	unsigned int dba_upper;
297 	/* Unused. */
298 	unsigned int reserved;
299 	/*
300 	 * Bit 31: interrupt when this data block has been transferred.
301 	 * Bits 30..22: reserved
302 	 * Bits 21..0: byte count (minus 1).  For P320 the byte count must be
303 	 * 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being set to 1.
304 	 */
305 	unsigned int info;
306 };
307 struct mtip_port;
308 
309 /* Structure used to describe a command. */
310 struct mtip_cmd {
311 
312 	struct mtip_cmd_hdr *command_header; /* ptr to command header entry */
313 
314 	dma_addr_t command_header_dma; /* corresponding physical address */
315 
316 	void *command; /* ptr to command table entry */
317 
318 	dma_addr_t command_dma; /* corresponding physical address */
319 
320 	void *comp_data; /* data passed to completion function comp_func() */
321 	/*
322 	 * Completion function called by the ISR upon completion of
323 	 * a command.
324 	 */
325 	void (*comp_func)(struct mtip_port *port,
326 				int tag,
327 				void *data,
328 				int status);
329 	/* Additional callback function that may be called by comp_func() */
330 	void (*async_callback)(void *data, int status);
331 
332 	void *async_data; /* Addl. data passed to async_callback() */
333 
334 	int scatter_ents; /* Number of scatter list entries used */
335 
336 	struct scatterlist sg[MTIP_MAX_SG]; /* Scatter list entries */
337 
338 	int retries; /* The number of retries left for this command. */
339 
340 	int direction; /* Data transfer direction */
341 
342 	unsigned long comp_time; /* command completion time, in jiffies */
343 
344 	atomic_t active; /* declares if this command sent to the drive. */
345 };
346 
347 /* Structure used to describe a port. */
348 struct mtip_port {
349 	/* Pointer back to the driver data for this port. */
350 	struct driver_data *dd;
351 	/*
352 	 * Used to determine if the data pointed to by the
353 	 * identify field is valid.
354 	 */
355 	unsigned long identify_valid;
356 	/* Base address of the memory mapped IO for the port. */
357 	void __iomem *mmio;
358 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped s_active registers. */
359 	void __iomem *s_active[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
360 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped completed registers. */
361 	void __iomem *completed[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
362 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped Command Issue registers. */
363 	void __iomem *cmd_issue[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
364 	/*
365 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
366 	 * by the driver.
367 	 */
368 	void *command_list;
369 	/*
370 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
371 	 * by the DMA.
372 	 */
373 	dma_addr_t command_list_dma;
374 	/*
375 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
376 	 * by the driver.
377 	 */
378 	void *rxfis;
379 	/*
380 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
381 	 * by the DMA.
382 	 */
383 	dma_addr_t rxfis_dma;
384 	/*
385 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command table memory as used
386 	 * by the driver.
387 	 */
388 	void *command_table;
389 	/*
390 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command table memory as used
391 	 * by the DMA.
392 	 */
393 	dma_addr_t command_tbl_dma;
394 	/*
395 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
396 	 * by the driver.
397 	 */
398 	u16 *identify;
399 	/*
400 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
401 	 * by the DMA.
402 	 */
403 	dma_addr_t identify_dma;
404 	/*
405 	 * Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
406 	 * by the driver when issuing internal commands.
407 	 */
408 	u16 *sector_buffer;
409 	/*
410 	 * Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
411 	 * by the DMA when the driver issues internal commands.
412 	 */
413 	dma_addr_t sector_buffer_dma;
414 	/*
415 	 * Bit significant, used to determine if a command slot has
416 	 * been allocated. i.e. the slot is in use.  Bits are cleared
417 	 * when the command slot and all associated data structures
418 	 * are no longer needed.
419 	 */
420 	u16 *log_buf;
421 	dma_addr_t log_buf_dma;
422 
423 	u8 *smart_buf;
424 	dma_addr_t smart_buf_dma;
425 
426 	unsigned long allocated[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS];
427 	/*
428 	 * used to queue commands when an internal command is in progress
429 	 * or error handling is active
430 	 */
431 	unsigned long cmds_to_issue[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS];
432 	/*
433 	 * Array of command slots. Structure includes pointers to the
434 	 * command header and command table, and completion function and data
435 	 * pointers.
436 	 */
437 	struct mtip_cmd commands[MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS];
438 	/* Used by mtip_service_thread to wait for an event */
439 	wait_queue_head_t svc_wait;
440 	/*
441 	 * indicates the state of the port. Also, helps the service thread
442 	 * to determine its action on wake up.
443 	 */
444 	unsigned long flags;
445 	/*
446 	 * Timer used to complete commands that have been active for too long.
447 	 */
448 	struct timer_list cmd_timer;
449 	unsigned long ic_pause_timer;
450 	/*
451 	 * Semaphore used to block threads if there are no
452 	 * command slots available.
453 	 */
454 	struct semaphore cmd_slot;
455 	/* Spinlock for working around command-issue bug. */
456 	spinlock_t cmd_issue_lock[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
457 };
458 
459 /*
460  * Driver private data structure.
461  *
462  * One structure is allocated per probed device.
463  */
464 struct driver_data {
465 	void __iomem *mmio; /* Base address of the HBA registers. */
466 
467 	int major; /* Major device number. */
468 
469 	int instance; /* Instance number. First device probed is 0, ... */
470 
471 	struct gendisk *disk; /* Pointer to our gendisk structure. */
472 
473 	struct pci_dev *pdev; /* Pointer to the PCI device structure. */
474 
475 	struct request_queue *queue; /* Our request queue. */
476 
477 	struct mtip_port *port; /* Pointer to the port data structure. */
478 
479 	unsigned product_type; /* magic value declaring the product type */
480 
481 	unsigned slot_groups; /* number of slot groups the product supports */
482 
483 	unsigned long index; /* Index to determine the disk name */
484 
485 	unsigned long dd_flag; /* NOTE: use atomic bit operations on this */
486 
487 	struct task_struct *mtip_svc_handler; /* task_struct of svc thd */
488 
489 	struct dentry *dfs_node;
490 
491 	bool trim_supp; /* flag indicating trim support */
492 
493 	int numa_node; /* NUMA support */
494 
495 	char workq_name[32];
496 
497 	struct workqueue_struct *isr_workq;
498 
499 	struct mtip_work work[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
500 
501 	atomic_t irq_workers_active;
502 
503 	int isr_binding;
504 };
505 
506 #endif
507