1 /*
2  * mtip32xx.h - Header file for the P320 SSD Block Driver
3  *   Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
4  *
5  * Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
6  * following copyright:
7  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef __MTIP32XX_H__
22 #define __MTIP32XX_H__
23 
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
26 #include <linux/ata.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/genhd.h>
29 
30 /* Offset of Subsystem Device ID in pci confoguration space */
31 #define PCI_SUBSYSTEM_DEVICEID	0x2E
32 
33 /* offset of Device Control register in PCIe extended capabilites space */
34 #define PCIE_CONFIG_EXT_DEVICE_CONTROL_OFFSET	0x48
35 
36 /* check for erase mode support during secure erase */
37 #define MTIP_SEC_ERASE_MODE     0x2
38 
39 /* # of times to retry timed out/failed IOs */
40 #define MTIP_MAX_RETRIES	2
41 
42 /* Various timeout values in ms */
43 #define MTIP_NCQ_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS       5000
44 #define MTIP_IOCTL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS     5000
45 #define MTIP_INTERNAL_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_MS  5000
46 
47 /* check for timeouts every 500ms */
48 #define MTIP_TIMEOUT_CHECK_PERIOD	500
49 
50 /* ftl rebuild */
51 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_OFFSET		142
52 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC		0xED51
53 #define MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_TIMEOUT_MS	2400000
54 
55 /* unaligned IO handling */
56 #define MTIP_MAX_UNALIGNED_SLOTS	8
57 
58 /* Macro to extract the tag bit number from a tag value. */
59 #define MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag)	(tag & 0x1F)
60 
61 /*
62  * Macro to extract the tag index from a tag value. The index
63  * is used to access the correct s_active/Command Issue register based
64  * on the tag value.
65  */
66 #define MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag)	(tag >> 5)
67 
68 /*
69  * Maximum number of scatter gather entries
70  * a single command may have.
71  */
72 #define MTIP_MAX_SG		128
73 
74 /*
75  * Maximum number of slot groups (Command Issue & s_active registers)
76  * NOTE: This is the driver maximum; check dd->slot_groups for actual value.
77  */
78 #define MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS	8
79 
80 /* Internal command tag. */
81 #define MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL	0
82 
83 /* Micron Vendor ID & P320x SSD Device ID */
84 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON    0x1344
85 #define P320H_DEVICE_ID		0x5150
86 #define P320M_DEVICE_ID		0x5151
87 #define P320S_DEVICE_ID		0x5152
88 #define P325M_DEVICE_ID		0x5153
89 #define P420H_DEVICE_ID		0x5160
90 #define P420M_DEVICE_ID		0x5161
91 #define P425M_DEVICE_ID		0x5163
92 
93 /* Driver name and version strings */
94 #define MTIP_DRV_NAME		"mtip32xx"
95 #define MTIP_DRV_VERSION	"1.2.6os3"
96 
97 /* Maximum number of minor device numbers per device. */
98 #define MTIP_MAX_MINORS		16
99 
100 /* Maximum number of supported command slots. */
101 #define MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS	(MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS * 32)
102 
103 /*
104  * Per-tag bitfield size in longs.
105  * Linux bit manipulation functions
106  * (i.e. test_and_set_bit, find_next_zero_bit)
107  * manipulate memory in longs, so we try to make the math work.
108  * take the slot groups and find the number of longs, rounding up.
109  * Careful! i386 and x86_64 use different size longs!
110  */
111 #define U32_PER_LONG	(sizeof(long) / sizeof(u32))
112 #define SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS ((MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS + \
113 					(U32_PER_LONG-1))/U32_PER_LONG)
114 
115 /* BAR number used to access the HBA registers. */
116 #define MTIP_ABAR		5
117 
118 #ifdef DEBUG
119  #define dbg_printk(format, arg...)	\
120 	printk(pr_fmt(format), ##arg);
121 #else
122  #define dbg_printk(format, arg...)
123 #endif
124 
125 #define MTIP_DFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE 1024
126 
127 #define __force_bit2int (unsigned int __force)
128 
129 enum {
130 	/* below are bit numbers in 'flags' defined in mtip_port */
131 	MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT       = 0, /* pio/ioctl */
132 	MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT       = 1, /* error handling */
133 	MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT       = 2, /* secure erase */
134 	MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT       = 3, /* download microcde */
135 	MTIP_PF_PAUSE_IO      =	((1 << MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT) |
136 				(1 << MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT) |
137 				(1 << MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT) |
138 				(1 << MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT)),
139 
140 	MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT  = 4,
141 	MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT      = 5,
142 	MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT         = 6,
143 	MTIP_PF_SR_CLEANUP_BIT      = 7,
144 	MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT    = 8,
145 
146 	/* below are bit numbers in 'dd_flag' defined in driver_data */
147 	MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT	    = 0,
148 	MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT = 1,
149 	MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT      = 2,
150 	MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT  = 3,
151 	MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_DONE_BIT    = 4,
152 	MTIP_DDF_CLEANUP_BIT        = 5,
153 	MTIP_DDF_RESUME_BIT         = 6,
154 	MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT      = 7,
155 	MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT = 8,
156 
157 	MTIP_DDF_STOP_IO      = ((1 << MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT) |
158 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT) |
159 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT) |
160 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT) |
161 				(1 << MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT)),
162 
163 };
164 
165 struct smart_attr {
166 	u8 attr_id;
167 	u16 flags;
168 	u8 cur;
169 	u8 worst;
170 	u32 data;
171 	u8 res[3];
172 } __packed;
173 
174 struct mtip_work {
175 	struct work_struct work;
176 	void *port;
177 	int cpu_binding;
178 	u32 completed;
179 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
180 
181 #define DEFINE_HANDLER(group)                                  \
182 	void mtip_workq_sdbf##group(struct work_struct *work)       \
183 	{                                                      \
184 		struct mtip_work *w = (struct mtip_work *) work;         \
185 		mtip_workq_sdbfx(w->port, group, w->completed);     \
186 	}
187 
188 #define MTIP_TRIM_TIMEOUT_MS		240000
189 #define MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES		8
190 #define MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN		0xfff8
191 
192 struct mtip_trim_entry {
193 	u32 lba;   /* starting lba of region */
194 	u16 rsvd;  /* unused */
195 	u16 range; /* # of 512b blocks to trim */
196 } __packed;
197 
198 struct mtip_trim {
199 	/* Array of regions to trim */
200 	struct mtip_trim_entry entry[MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES];
201 } __packed;
202 
203 /* Register Frame Information Structure (FIS), host to device. */
204 struct host_to_dev_fis {
205 	/*
206 	 * FIS type.
207 	 * - 27h Register FIS, host to device.
208 	 * - 34h Register FIS, device to host.
209 	 * - 39h DMA Activate FIS, device to host.
210 	 * - 41h DMA Setup FIS, bi-directional.
211 	 * - 46h Data FIS, bi-directional.
212 	 * - 58h BIST Activate FIS, bi-directional.
213 	 * - 5Fh PIO Setup FIS, device to host.
214 	 * - A1h Set Device Bits FIS, device to host.
215 	 */
216 	unsigned char type;
217 	unsigned char opts;
218 	unsigned char command;
219 	unsigned char features;
220 
221 	union {
222 		unsigned char lba_low;
223 		unsigned char sector;
224 	};
225 	union {
226 		unsigned char lba_mid;
227 		unsigned char cyl_low;
228 	};
229 	union {
230 		unsigned char lba_hi;
231 		unsigned char cyl_hi;
232 	};
233 	union {
234 		unsigned char device;
235 		unsigned char head;
236 	};
237 
238 	union {
239 		unsigned char lba_low_ex;
240 		unsigned char sector_ex;
241 	};
242 	union {
243 		unsigned char lba_mid_ex;
244 		unsigned char cyl_low_ex;
245 	};
246 	union {
247 		unsigned char lba_hi_ex;
248 		unsigned char cyl_hi_ex;
249 	};
250 	unsigned char features_ex;
251 
252 	unsigned char sect_count;
253 	unsigned char sect_cnt_ex;
254 	unsigned char res2;
255 	unsigned char control;
256 
257 	unsigned int res3;
258 };
259 
260 /* Command header structure. */
261 struct mtip_cmd_hdr {
262 	/*
263 	 * Command options.
264 	 * - Bits 31:16 Number of PRD entries.
265 	 * - Bits 15:8 Unused in this implementation.
266 	 * - Bit 7 Prefetch bit, informs the drive to prefetch PRD entries.
267 	 * - Bit 6 Write bit, should be set when writing data to the device.
268 	 * - Bit 5 Unused in this implementation.
269 	 * - Bits 4:0 Length of the command FIS in DWords (DWord = 4 bytes).
270 	 */
271 	unsigned int opts;
272 	/* This field is unsed when using NCQ. */
273 	union {
274 		unsigned int byte_count;
275 		unsigned int status;
276 	};
277 	/*
278 	 * Lower 32 bits of the command table address associated with this
279 	 * header. The command table addresses must be 128 byte aligned.
280 	 */
281 	unsigned int ctba;
282 	/*
283 	 * If 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper 32 bits
284 	 * of the command table address associated with this command.
285 	 */
286 	unsigned int ctbau;
287 	/* Reserved and unused. */
288 	unsigned int res[4];
289 };
290 
291 /* Command scatter gather structure (PRD). */
292 struct mtip_cmd_sg {
293 	/*
294 	 * Low 32 bits of the data buffer address. For P320 this
295 	 * address must be 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being
296 	 * set to 0.
297 	 */
298 	unsigned int dba;
299 	/*
300 	 * When 64 bit addressing is used this field is the upper
301 	 * 32 bits of the data buffer address.
302 	 */
303 	unsigned int dba_upper;
304 	/* Unused. */
305 	unsigned int reserved;
306 	/*
307 	 * Bit 31: interrupt when this data block has been transferred.
308 	 * Bits 30..22: reserved
309 	 * Bits 21..0: byte count (minus 1).  For P320 the byte count must be
310 	 * 8 byte aligned signified by bits 2:0 being set to 1.
311 	 */
312 	unsigned int info;
313 };
314 struct mtip_port;
315 
316 /* Structure used to describe a command. */
317 struct mtip_cmd {
318 
319 	struct mtip_cmd_hdr *command_header; /* ptr to command header entry */
320 
321 	dma_addr_t command_header_dma; /* corresponding physical address */
322 
323 	void *command; /* ptr to command table entry */
324 
325 	dma_addr_t command_dma; /* corresponding physical address */
326 
327 	void *comp_data; /* data passed to completion function comp_func() */
328 	/*
329 	 * Completion function called by the ISR upon completion of
330 	 * a command.
331 	 */
332 	void (*comp_func)(struct mtip_port *port,
333 				int tag,
334 				void *data,
335 				int status);
336 	/* Additional callback function that may be called by comp_func() */
337 	void (*async_callback)(void *data, int status);
338 
339 	void *async_data; /* Addl. data passed to async_callback() */
340 
341 	int scatter_ents; /* Number of scatter list entries used */
342 
343 	int unaligned; /* command is unaligned on 4k boundary */
344 
345 	struct scatterlist sg[MTIP_MAX_SG]; /* Scatter list entries */
346 
347 	int retries; /* The number of retries left for this command. */
348 
349 	int direction; /* Data transfer direction */
350 
351 	unsigned long comp_time; /* command completion time, in jiffies */
352 
353 	atomic_t active; /* declares if this command sent to the drive. */
354 };
355 
356 /* Structure used to describe a port. */
357 struct mtip_port {
358 	/* Pointer back to the driver data for this port. */
359 	struct driver_data *dd;
360 	/*
361 	 * Used to determine if the data pointed to by the
362 	 * identify field is valid.
363 	 */
364 	unsigned long identify_valid;
365 	/* Base address of the memory mapped IO for the port. */
366 	void __iomem *mmio;
367 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped s_active registers. */
368 	void __iomem *s_active[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
369 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped completed registers. */
370 	void __iomem *completed[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
371 	/* Array of pointers to the memory mapped Command Issue registers. */
372 	void __iomem *cmd_issue[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
373 	/*
374 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
375 	 * by the driver.
376 	 */
377 	void *command_list;
378 	/*
379 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command header memory as used
380 	 * by the DMA.
381 	 */
382 	dma_addr_t command_list_dma;
383 	/*
384 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
385 	 * by the driver.
386 	 */
387 	void *rxfis;
388 	/*
389 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the RX FIS memory as used
390 	 * by the DMA.
391 	 */
392 	dma_addr_t rxfis_dma;
393 	/*
394 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command table memory as used
395 	 * by the driver.
396 	 */
397 	void *command_table;
398 	/*
399 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the command table memory as used
400 	 * by the DMA.
401 	 */
402 	dma_addr_t command_tbl_dma;
403 	/*
404 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
405 	 * by the driver.
406 	 */
407 	u16 *identify;
408 	/*
409 	 * Pointer to the beginning of the identify data memory as used
410 	 * by the DMA.
411 	 */
412 	dma_addr_t identify_dma;
413 	/*
414 	 * Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
415 	 * by the driver when issuing internal commands.
416 	 */
417 	u16 *sector_buffer;
418 	/*
419 	 * Pointer to the beginning of a sector buffer that is used
420 	 * by the DMA when the driver issues internal commands.
421 	 */
422 	dma_addr_t sector_buffer_dma;
423 	/*
424 	 * Bit significant, used to determine if a command slot has
425 	 * been allocated. i.e. the slot is in use.  Bits are cleared
426 	 * when the command slot and all associated data structures
427 	 * are no longer needed.
428 	 */
429 	u16 *log_buf;
430 	dma_addr_t log_buf_dma;
431 
432 	u8 *smart_buf;
433 	dma_addr_t smart_buf_dma;
434 
435 	unsigned long allocated[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS];
436 	/*
437 	 * used to queue commands when an internal command is in progress
438 	 * or error handling is active
439 	 */
440 	unsigned long cmds_to_issue[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS];
441 	/*
442 	 * Array of command slots. Structure includes pointers to the
443 	 * command header and command table, and completion function and data
444 	 * pointers.
445 	 */
446 	struct mtip_cmd commands[MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS];
447 	/* Used by mtip_service_thread to wait for an event */
448 	wait_queue_head_t svc_wait;
449 	/*
450 	 * indicates the state of the port. Also, helps the service thread
451 	 * to determine its action on wake up.
452 	 */
453 	unsigned long flags;
454 	/*
455 	 * Timer used to complete commands that have been active for too long.
456 	 */
457 	struct timer_list cmd_timer;
458 	unsigned long ic_pause_timer;
459 	/*
460 	 * Semaphore used to block threads if there are no
461 	 * command slots available.
462 	 */
463 	struct semaphore cmd_slot;
464 
465 	/* Semaphore to control queue depth of unaligned IOs */
466 	struct semaphore cmd_slot_unal;
467 
468 	/* Spinlock for working around command-issue bug. */
469 	spinlock_t cmd_issue_lock[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
470 };
471 
472 /*
473  * Driver private data structure.
474  *
475  * One structure is allocated per probed device.
476  */
477 struct driver_data {
478 	void __iomem *mmio; /* Base address of the HBA registers. */
479 
480 	int major; /* Major device number. */
481 
482 	int instance; /* Instance number. First device probed is 0, ... */
483 
484 	struct gendisk *disk; /* Pointer to our gendisk structure. */
485 
486 	struct pci_dev *pdev; /* Pointer to the PCI device structure. */
487 
488 	struct request_queue *queue; /* Our request queue. */
489 
490 	struct mtip_port *port; /* Pointer to the port data structure. */
491 
492 	unsigned product_type; /* magic value declaring the product type */
493 
494 	unsigned slot_groups; /* number of slot groups the product supports */
495 
496 	unsigned long index; /* Index to determine the disk name */
497 
498 	unsigned long dd_flag; /* NOTE: use atomic bit operations on this */
499 
500 	struct task_struct *mtip_svc_handler; /* task_struct of svc thd */
501 
502 	struct dentry *dfs_node;
503 
504 	bool trim_supp; /* flag indicating trim support */
505 
506 	bool sr;
507 
508 	int numa_node; /* NUMA support */
509 
510 	char workq_name[32];
511 
512 	struct workqueue_struct *isr_workq;
513 
514 	struct mtip_work work[MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS];
515 
516 	atomic_t irq_workers_active;
517 
518 	int isr_binding;
519 
520 	struct block_device *bdev;
521 
522 	int unal_qdepth; /* qdepth of unaligned IO queue */
523 
524 	struct list_head online_list; /* linkage for online list */
525 
526 	struct list_head remove_list; /* linkage for removing list */
527 };
528 
529 #endif
530