1 /*
2  * Driver for the Micron P320 SSD
3  *   Copyright (C) 2011 Micron Technology, Inc.
4  *
5  * Portions of this code were derived from works subjected to the
6  * following copyright:
7  *    Copyright (C) 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/ata.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/random.h>
28 #include <linux/smp.h>
29 #include <linux/compat.h>
30 #include <linux/fs.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/genhd.h>
33 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
34 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
35 #include <linux/bio.h>
36 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
37 #include <linux/idr.h>
38 #include <linux/kthread.h>
39 #include <../drivers/ata/ahci.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
42 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
43 #include "mtip32xx.h"
44 
45 #define HW_CMD_SLOT_SZ		(MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS * 32)
46 
47 /* DMA region containing RX Fis, Identify, RLE10, and SMART buffers */
48 #define AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ          0x100
49 #define AHCI_RX_FIS_OFFSET      0x0
50 #define AHCI_IDFY_SZ            ATA_SECT_SIZE
51 #define AHCI_IDFY_OFFSET        0x400
52 #define AHCI_SECTBUF_SZ         ATA_SECT_SIZE
53 #define AHCI_SECTBUF_OFFSET     0x800
54 #define AHCI_SMARTBUF_SZ        ATA_SECT_SIZE
55 #define AHCI_SMARTBUF_OFFSET    0xC00
56 /* 0x100 + 0x200 + 0x200 + 0x200 is smaller than 4k but we pad it out */
57 #define BLOCK_DMA_ALLOC_SZ      4096
58 
59 /* DMA region containing command table (should be 8192 bytes) */
60 #define AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ        sizeof(struct mtip_cmd_hdr)
61 #define AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ         (MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS * AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ)
62 #define AHCI_CMD_TBL_OFFSET     0x0
63 
64 /* DMA region per command (contains header and SGL) */
65 #define AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ     0x80
66 #define AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_OFFSET 0x0
67 #define AHCI_CMD_TBL_SGL_SZ     (MTIP_MAX_SG * sizeof(struct mtip_cmd_sg))
68 #define AHCI_CMD_TBL_SGL_OFFSET AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
69 #define CMD_DMA_ALLOC_SZ        (AHCI_CMD_TBL_SGL_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ)
70 
71 
72 #define HOST_CAP_NZDMA		(1 << 19)
73 #define HOST_HSORG		0xFC
74 #define HSORG_DISABLE_SLOTGRP_INTR (1<<24)
75 #define HSORG_DISABLE_SLOTGRP_PXIS (1<<16)
76 #define HSORG_HWREV		0xFF00
77 #define HSORG_STYLE		0x8
78 #define HSORG_SLOTGROUPS	0x7
79 
80 #define PORT_COMMAND_ISSUE	0x38
81 #define PORT_SDBV		0x7C
82 
83 #define PORT_OFFSET		0x100
84 #define PORT_MEM_SIZE		0x80
85 
86 #define PORT_IRQ_ERR \
87 	(PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR | PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | \
88 	 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY | PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS | PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP | \
89 	 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR | PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL | \
90 	 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW)
91 #define PORT_IRQ_LEGACY \
92 	(PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS)
93 #define PORT_IRQ_HANDLED \
94 	(PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_LEGACY | \
95 	 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR | PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR | \
96 	 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)
97 #define DEF_PORT_IRQ \
98 	(PORT_IRQ_ERR | PORT_IRQ_LEGACY | PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS)
99 
100 /* product numbers */
101 #define MTIP_PRODUCT_UNKNOWN	0x00
102 #define MTIP_PRODUCT_ASICFPGA	0x11
103 
104 /* Device instance number, incremented each time a device is probed. */
105 static int instance;
106 
107 struct list_head online_list;
108 struct list_head removing_list;
109 spinlock_t dev_lock;
110 
111 /*
112  * Global variable used to hold the major block device number
113  * allocated in mtip_init().
114  */
115 static int mtip_major;
116 static struct dentry *dfs_parent;
117 static struct dentry *dfs_device_status;
118 
119 static u32 cpu_use[NR_CPUS];
120 
121 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rssd_index_lock);
122 static DEFINE_IDA(rssd_index_ida);
123 
124 static int mtip_block_initialize(struct driver_data *dd);
125 
126 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
127 struct mtip_compat_ide_task_request_s {
128 	__u8		io_ports[8];
129 	__u8		hob_ports[8];
130 	ide_reg_valid_t	out_flags;
131 	ide_reg_valid_t	in_flags;
132 	int		data_phase;
133 	int		req_cmd;
134 	compat_ulong_t	out_size;
135 	compat_ulong_t	in_size;
136 };
137 #endif
138 
139 /*
140  * This function check_for_surprise_removal is called
141  * while card is removed from the system and it will
142  * read the vendor id from the configration space
143  *
144  * @pdev Pointer to the pci_dev structure.
145  *
146  * return value
147  *	 true if device removed, else false
148  */
149 static bool mtip_check_surprise_removal(struct pci_dev *pdev)
150 {
151 	u16 vendor_id = 0;
152 	struct driver_data *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
153 
154 	if (dd->sr)
155 		return true;
156 
157        /* Read the vendorID from the configuration space */
158 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x00, &vendor_id);
159 	if (vendor_id == 0xFFFF) {
160 		dd->sr = true;
161 		if (dd->queue)
162 			set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &dd->queue->queue_flags);
163 		else
164 			dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
165 				"%s: dd->queue is NULL\n", __func__);
166 		if (dd->port) {
167 			set_bit(MTIP_PF_SR_CLEANUP_BIT, &dd->port->flags);
168 			wake_up_interruptible(&dd->port->svc_wait);
169 		} else
170 			dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
171 				"%s: dd->port is NULL\n", __func__);
172 		return true; /* device removed */
173 	}
174 
175 	return false; /* device present */
176 }
177 
178 static struct mtip_cmd *mtip_get_int_command(struct driver_data *dd)
179 {
180 	struct request *rq;
181 
182 	rq = blk_mq_alloc_request(dd->queue, 0, __GFP_WAIT, true);
183 	return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
184 }
185 
186 static void mtip_put_int_command(struct driver_data *dd, struct mtip_cmd *cmd)
187 {
188 	blk_put_request(blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(cmd));
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Once we add support for one hctx per mtip group, this will change a bit
193  */
194 static struct request *mtip_rq_from_tag(struct driver_data *dd,
195 					unsigned int tag)
196 {
197 	struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = dd->queue->queue_hw_ctx[0];
198 
199 	return blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->tags, tag);
200 }
201 
202 static struct mtip_cmd *mtip_cmd_from_tag(struct driver_data *dd,
203 					  unsigned int tag)
204 {
205 	struct request *rq = mtip_rq_from_tag(dd, tag);
206 
207 	return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * IO completion function.
212  *
213  * This completion function is called by the driver ISR when a
214  * command that was issued by the kernel completes. It first calls the
215  * asynchronous completion function which normally calls back into the block
216  * layer passing the asynchronous callback data, then unmaps the
217  * scatter list associated with the completed command, and finally
218  * clears the allocated bit associated with the completed command.
219  *
220  * @port   Pointer to the port data structure.
221  * @tag    Tag of the command.
222  * @data   Pointer to driver_data.
223  * @status Completion status.
224  *
225  * return value
226  *	None
227  */
228 static void mtip_async_complete(struct mtip_port *port,
229 				int tag, struct mtip_cmd *cmd, int status)
230 {
231 	struct driver_data *dd = port->dd;
232 	struct request *rq;
233 
234 	if (unlikely(!dd) || unlikely(!port))
235 		return;
236 
237 	if (unlikely(status == PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR)) {
238 		dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
239 			"Command tag %d failed due to TFE\n", tag);
240 	}
241 
242 	/* Unmap the DMA scatter list entries */
243 	dma_unmap_sg(&dd->pdev->dev, cmd->sg, cmd->scatter_ents, cmd->direction);
244 
245 	rq = mtip_rq_from_tag(dd, tag);
246 
247 	if (unlikely(cmd->unaligned))
248 		up(&port->cmd_slot_unal);
249 
250 	blk_mq_end_request(rq, status ? -EIO : 0);
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * Reset the HBA (without sleeping)
255  *
256  * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
257  *
258  * return value
259  *	0	The reset was successful.
260  *	-1	The HBA Reset bit did not clear.
261  */
262 static int mtip_hba_reset(struct driver_data *dd)
263 {
264 	unsigned long timeout;
265 
266 	/* Set the reset bit */
267 	writel(HOST_RESET, dd->mmio + HOST_CTL);
268 
269 	/* Flush */
270 	readl(dd->mmio + HOST_CTL);
271 
272 	/* Spin for up to 2 seconds, waiting for reset acknowledgement */
273 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(2000);
274 	do {
275 		mdelay(10);
276 		if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &dd->dd_flag))
277 			return -1;
278 
279 	} while ((readl(dd->mmio + HOST_CTL) & HOST_RESET)
280 		 && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
281 
282 	if (readl(dd->mmio + HOST_CTL) & HOST_RESET)
283 		return -1;
284 
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Issue a command to the hardware.
290  *
291  * Set the appropriate bit in the s_active and Command Issue hardware
292  * registers, causing hardware command processing to begin.
293  *
294  * @port Pointer to the port structure.
295  * @tag  The tag of the command to be issued.
296  *
297  * return value
298  *      None
299  */
300 static inline void mtip_issue_ncq_command(struct mtip_port *port, int tag)
301 {
302 	int group = tag >> 5;
303 
304 	/* guard SACT and CI registers */
305 	spin_lock(&port->cmd_issue_lock[group]);
306 	writel((1 << MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag)),
307 			port->s_active[MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag)]);
308 	writel((1 << MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag)),
309 			port->cmd_issue[MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag)]);
310 	spin_unlock(&port->cmd_issue_lock[group]);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Enable/disable the reception of FIS
315  *
316  * @port   Pointer to the port data structure
317  * @enable 1 to enable, 0 to disable
318  *
319  * return value
320  *	Previous state: 1 enabled, 0 disabled
321  */
322 static int mtip_enable_fis(struct mtip_port *port, int enable)
323 {
324 	u32 tmp;
325 
326 	/* enable FIS reception */
327 	tmp = readl(port->mmio + PORT_CMD);
328 	if (enable)
329 		writel(tmp | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX, port->mmio + PORT_CMD);
330 	else
331 		writel(tmp & ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX, port->mmio + PORT_CMD);
332 
333 	/* Flush */
334 	readl(port->mmio + PORT_CMD);
335 
336 	return (((tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_RX) == PORT_CMD_FIS_RX));
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * Enable/disable the DMA engine
341  *
342  * @port   Pointer to the port data structure
343  * @enable 1 to enable, 0 to disable
344  *
345  * return value
346  *	Previous state: 1 enabled, 0 disabled.
347  */
348 static int mtip_enable_engine(struct mtip_port *port, int enable)
349 {
350 	u32 tmp;
351 
352 	/* enable FIS reception */
353 	tmp = readl(port->mmio + PORT_CMD);
354 	if (enable)
355 		writel(tmp | PORT_CMD_START, port->mmio + PORT_CMD);
356 	else
357 		writel(tmp & ~PORT_CMD_START, port->mmio + PORT_CMD);
358 
359 	readl(port->mmio + PORT_CMD);
360 	return (((tmp & PORT_CMD_START) == PORT_CMD_START));
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Enables the port DMA engine and FIS reception.
365  *
366  * return value
367  *	None
368  */
369 static inline void mtip_start_port(struct mtip_port *port)
370 {
371 	/* Enable FIS reception */
372 	mtip_enable_fis(port, 1);
373 
374 	/* Enable the DMA engine */
375 	mtip_enable_engine(port, 1);
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Deinitialize a port by disabling port interrupts, the DMA engine,
380  * and FIS reception.
381  *
382  * @port Pointer to the port structure
383  *
384  * return value
385  *	None
386  */
387 static inline void mtip_deinit_port(struct mtip_port *port)
388 {
389 	/* Disable interrupts on this port */
390 	writel(0, port->mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
391 
392 	/* Disable the DMA engine */
393 	mtip_enable_engine(port, 0);
394 
395 	/* Disable FIS reception */
396 	mtip_enable_fis(port, 0);
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * Initialize a port.
401  *
402  * This function deinitializes the port by calling mtip_deinit_port() and
403  * then initializes it by setting the command header and RX FIS addresses,
404  * clearing the SError register and any pending port interrupts before
405  * re-enabling the default set of port interrupts.
406  *
407  * @port Pointer to the port structure.
408  *
409  * return value
410  *	None
411  */
412 static void mtip_init_port(struct mtip_port *port)
413 {
414 	int i;
415 	mtip_deinit_port(port);
416 
417 	/* Program the command list base and FIS base addresses */
418 	if (readl(port->dd->mmio + HOST_CAP) & HOST_CAP_64) {
419 		writel((port->command_list_dma >> 16) >> 16,
420 			 port->mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
421 		writel((port->rxfis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
422 			 port->mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
423 	}
424 
425 	writel(port->command_list_dma & 0xFFFFFFFF,
426 			port->mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
427 	writel(port->rxfis_dma & 0xFFFFFFFF, port->mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
428 
429 	/* Clear SError */
430 	writel(readl(port->mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR), port->mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
431 
432 	/* reset the completed registers.*/
433 	for (i = 0; i < port->dd->slot_groups; i++)
434 		writel(0xFFFFFFFF, port->completed[i]);
435 
436 	/* Clear any pending interrupts for this port */
437 	writel(readl(port->mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT), port->mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
438 
439 	/* Clear any pending interrupts on the HBA. */
440 	writel(readl(port->dd->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT),
441 					port->dd->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
442 
443 	/* Enable port interrupts */
444 	writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ, port->mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
445 }
446 
447 /*
448  * Restart a port
449  *
450  * @port Pointer to the port data structure.
451  *
452  * return value
453  *	None
454  */
455 static void mtip_restart_port(struct mtip_port *port)
456 {
457 	unsigned long timeout;
458 
459 	/* Disable the DMA engine */
460 	mtip_enable_engine(port, 0);
461 
462 	/* Chip quirk: wait up to 500ms for PxCMD.CR == 0 */
463 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500);
464 	while ((readl(port->mmio + PORT_CMD) & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
465 		 && time_before(jiffies, timeout))
466 		;
467 
468 	if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &port->dd->dd_flag))
469 		return;
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * Chip quirk: escalate to hba reset if
473 	 * PxCMD.CR not clear after 500 ms
474 	 */
475 	if (readl(port->mmio + PORT_CMD) & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON) {
476 		dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
477 			"PxCMD.CR not clear, escalating reset\n");
478 
479 		if (mtip_hba_reset(port->dd))
480 			dev_err(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
481 				"HBA reset escalation failed.\n");
482 
483 		/* 30 ms delay before com reset to quiesce chip */
484 		mdelay(30);
485 	}
486 
487 	dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev, "Issuing COM reset\n");
488 
489 	/* Set PxSCTL.DET */
490 	writel(readl(port->mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL) |
491 			 1, port->mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
492 	readl(port->mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
493 
494 	/* Wait 1 ms to quiesce chip function */
495 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1);
496 	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout))
497 		;
498 
499 	if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &port->dd->dd_flag))
500 		return;
501 
502 	/* Clear PxSCTL.DET */
503 	writel(readl(port->mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL) & ~1,
504 			 port->mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
505 	readl(port->mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
506 
507 	/* Wait 500 ms for bit 0 of PORT_SCR_STS to be set */
508 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500);
509 	while (((readl(port->mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT) & 0x01) == 0)
510 			 && time_before(jiffies, timeout))
511 		;
512 
513 	if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &port->dd->dd_flag))
514 		return;
515 
516 	if ((readl(port->mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT) & 0x01) == 0)
517 		dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
518 			"COM reset failed\n");
519 
520 	mtip_init_port(port);
521 	mtip_start_port(port);
522 
523 }
524 
525 static int mtip_device_reset(struct driver_data *dd)
526 {
527 	int rv = 0;
528 
529 	if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd->pdev))
530 		return 0;
531 
532 	if (mtip_hba_reset(dd) < 0)
533 		rv = -EFAULT;
534 
535 	mdelay(1);
536 	mtip_init_port(dd->port);
537 	mtip_start_port(dd->port);
538 
539 	/* Enable interrupts on the HBA. */
540 	writel(readl(dd->mmio + HOST_CTL) | HOST_IRQ_EN,
541 					dd->mmio + HOST_CTL);
542 	return rv;
543 }
544 
545 /*
546  * Helper function for tag logging
547  */
548 static void print_tags(struct driver_data *dd,
549 			char *msg,
550 			unsigned long *tagbits,
551 			int cnt)
552 {
553 	unsigned char tagmap[128];
554 	int group, tagmap_len = 0;
555 
556 	memset(tagmap, 0, sizeof(tagmap));
557 	for (group = SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS; group > 0; group--)
558 		tagmap_len += sprintf(tagmap + tagmap_len, "%016lX ",
559 						tagbits[group-1]);
560 	dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
561 			"%d command(s) %s: tagmap [%s]", cnt, msg, tagmap);
562 }
563 
564 /*
565  * Internal command completion callback function.
566  *
567  * This function is normally called by the driver ISR when an internal
568  * command completed. This function signals the command completion by
569  * calling complete().
570  *
571  * @port   Pointer to the port data structure.
572  * @tag    Tag of the command that has completed.
573  * @data   Pointer to a completion structure.
574  * @status Completion status.
575  *
576  * return value
577  *	None
578  */
579 static void mtip_completion(struct mtip_port *port,
580 			    int tag, struct mtip_cmd *command, int status)
581 {
582 	struct completion *waiting = command->comp_data;
583 	if (unlikely(status == PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR))
584 		dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
585 			"Internal command %d completed with TFE\n", tag);
586 
587 	complete(waiting);
588 }
589 
590 static void mtip_null_completion(struct mtip_port *port,
591 			    int tag, struct mtip_cmd *command, int status)
592 {
593 }
594 
595 static int mtip_read_log_page(struct mtip_port *port, u8 page, u16 *buffer,
596 				dma_addr_t buffer_dma, unsigned int sectors);
597 static int mtip_get_smart_attr(struct mtip_port *port, unsigned int id,
598 						struct smart_attr *attrib);
599 /*
600  * Handle an error.
601  *
602  * @dd Pointer to the DRIVER_DATA structure.
603  *
604  * return value
605  *	None
606  */
607 static void mtip_handle_tfe(struct driver_data *dd)
608 {
609 	int group, tag, bit, reissue, rv;
610 	struct mtip_port *port;
611 	struct mtip_cmd  *cmd;
612 	u32 completed;
613 	struct host_to_dev_fis *fis;
614 	unsigned long tagaccum[SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS];
615 	unsigned int cmd_cnt = 0;
616 	unsigned char *buf;
617 	char *fail_reason = NULL;
618 	int fail_all_ncq_write = 0, fail_all_ncq_cmds = 0;
619 
620 	dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev, "Taskfile error\n");
621 
622 	port = dd->port;
623 
624 	set_bit(MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
625 
626 	if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags) &&
627 			test_bit(MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL, port->allocated)) {
628 		cmd = mtip_cmd_from_tag(dd, MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL);
629 		dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME " TFE for the internal command\n");
630 
631 		if (cmd->comp_data && cmd->comp_func) {
632 			cmd->comp_func(port, MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL,
633 					cmd, PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR);
634 		}
635 		goto handle_tfe_exit;
636 	}
637 
638 	/* clear the tag accumulator */
639 	memset(tagaccum, 0, SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS * sizeof(long));
640 
641 	/* Loop through all the groups */
642 	for (group = 0; group < dd->slot_groups; group++) {
643 		completed = readl(port->completed[group]);
644 
645 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev, "g=%u, comp=%x\n", group, completed);
646 
647 		/* clear completed status register in the hardware.*/
648 		writel(completed, port->completed[group]);
649 
650 		/* Process successfully completed commands */
651 		for (bit = 0; bit < 32 && completed; bit++) {
652 			if (!(completed & (1<<bit)))
653 				continue;
654 			tag = (group << 5) + bit;
655 
656 			/* Skip the internal command slot */
657 			if (tag == MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL)
658 				continue;
659 
660 			cmd = mtip_cmd_from_tag(dd, tag);
661 			if (likely(cmd->comp_func)) {
662 				set_bit(tag, tagaccum);
663 				cmd_cnt++;
664 				cmd->comp_func(port, tag, cmd, 0);
665 			} else {
666 				dev_err(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
667 					"Missing completion func for tag %d",
668 					tag);
669 				if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd->pdev)) {
670 					/* don't proceed further */
671 					return;
672 				}
673 			}
674 		}
675 	}
676 
677 	print_tags(dd, "completed (TFE)", tagaccum, cmd_cnt);
678 
679 	/* Restart the port */
680 	mdelay(20);
681 	mtip_restart_port(port);
682 
683 	/* Trying to determine the cause of the error */
684 	rv = mtip_read_log_page(dd->port, ATA_LOG_SATA_NCQ,
685 				dd->port->log_buf,
686 				dd->port->log_buf_dma, 1);
687 	if (rv) {
688 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
689 			"Error in READ LOG EXT (10h) command\n");
690 		/* non-critical error, don't fail the load */
691 	} else {
692 		buf = (unsigned char *)dd->port->log_buf;
693 		if (buf[259] & 0x1) {
694 			dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev,
695 				"Write protect bit is set.\n");
696 			set_bit(MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT, &dd->dd_flag);
697 			fail_all_ncq_write = 1;
698 			fail_reason = "write protect";
699 		}
700 		if (buf[288] == 0xF7) {
701 			dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev,
702 				"Exceeded Tmax, drive in thermal shutdown.\n");
703 			set_bit(MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT, &dd->dd_flag);
704 			fail_all_ncq_cmds = 1;
705 			fail_reason = "thermal shutdown";
706 		}
707 		if (buf[288] == 0xBF) {
708 			set_bit(MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT, &dd->dd_flag);
709 			dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev,
710 				"Drive indicates rebuild has failed. Secure erase required.\n");
711 			fail_all_ncq_cmds = 1;
712 			fail_reason = "rebuild failed";
713 		}
714 	}
715 
716 	/* clear the tag accumulator */
717 	memset(tagaccum, 0, SLOTBITS_IN_LONGS * sizeof(long));
718 
719 	/* Loop through all the groups */
720 	for (group = 0; group < dd->slot_groups; group++) {
721 		for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) {
722 			reissue = 1;
723 			tag = (group << 5) + bit;
724 			cmd = mtip_cmd_from_tag(dd, tag);
725 
726 			fis = (struct host_to_dev_fis *)cmd->command;
727 
728 			/* Should re-issue? */
729 			if (tag == MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL ||
730 			    fis->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES)
731 				reissue = 0;
732 			else {
733 				if (fail_all_ncq_cmds ||
734 					(fail_all_ncq_write &&
735 					fis->command == ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE)) {
736 					dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
737 					"  Fail: %s w/tag %d [%s].\n",
738 					fis->command == ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE ?
739 						"write" : "read",
740 					tag,
741 					fail_reason != NULL ?
742 						fail_reason : "unknown");
743 					if (cmd->comp_func) {
744 						cmd->comp_func(port, tag,
745 							cmd, -ENODATA);
746 					}
747 					continue;
748 				}
749 			}
750 
751 			/*
752 			 * First check if this command has
753 			 *  exceeded its retries.
754 			 */
755 			if (reissue && (cmd->retries-- > 0)) {
756 
757 				set_bit(tag, tagaccum);
758 
759 				/* Re-issue the command. */
760 				mtip_issue_ncq_command(port, tag);
761 
762 				continue;
763 			}
764 
765 			/* Retire a command that will not be reissued */
766 			dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
767 				"retiring tag %d\n", tag);
768 
769 			if (cmd->comp_func)
770 				cmd->comp_func(port, tag, cmd, PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR);
771 			else
772 				dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
773 					"Bad completion for tag %d\n",
774 					tag);
775 		}
776 	}
777 	print_tags(dd, "reissued (TFE)", tagaccum, cmd_cnt);
778 
779 handle_tfe_exit:
780 	/* clear eh_active */
781 	clear_bit(MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
782 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->svc_wait);
783 }
784 
785 /*
786  * Handle a set device bits interrupt
787  */
788 static inline void mtip_workq_sdbfx(struct mtip_port *port, int group,
789 							u32 completed)
790 {
791 	struct driver_data *dd = port->dd;
792 	int tag, bit;
793 	struct mtip_cmd *command;
794 
795 	if (!completed) {
796 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!completed);
797 		return;
798 	}
799 	/* clear completed status register in the hardware.*/
800 	writel(completed, port->completed[group]);
801 
802 	/* Process completed commands. */
803 	for (bit = 0; (bit < 32) && completed; bit++) {
804 		if (completed & 0x01) {
805 			tag = (group << 5) | bit;
806 
807 			/* skip internal command slot. */
808 			if (unlikely(tag == MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL))
809 				continue;
810 
811 			command = mtip_cmd_from_tag(dd, tag);
812 			if (likely(command->comp_func))
813 				command->comp_func(port, tag, command, 0);
814 			else {
815 				dev_dbg(&dd->pdev->dev,
816 					"Null completion for tag %d",
817 					tag);
818 
819 				if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(
820 					dd->pdev)) {
821 					return;
822 				}
823 			}
824 		}
825 		completed >>= 1;
826 	}
827 
828 	/* If last, re-enable interrupts */
829 	if (atomic_dec_return(&dd->irq_workers_active) == 0)
830 		writel(0xffffffff, dd->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
831 }
832 
833 /*
834  * Process legacy pio and d2h interrupts
835  */
836 static inline void mtip_process_legacy(struct driver_data *dd, u32 port_stat)
837 {
838 	struct mtip_port *port = dd->port;
839 	struct mtip_cmd *cmd = mtip_cmd_from_tag(dd, MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL);
840 
841 	if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags) &&
842 	    (cmd != NULL) && !(readl(port->cmd_issue[MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL])
843 		& (1 << MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL))) {
844 		if (cmd->comp_func) {
845 			cmd->comp_func(port, MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL, cmd, 0);
846 			return;
847 		}
848 	}
849 
850 	return;
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * Demux and handle errors
855  */
856 static inline void mtip_process_errors(struct driver_data *dd, u32 port_stat)
857 {
858 
859 	if (unlikely(port_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT)) {
860 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
861 			"Clearing PxSERR.DIAG.x\n");
862 		writel((1 << 26), dd->port->mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
863 	}
864 
865 	if (unlikely(port_stat & PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
866 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
867 			"Clearing PxSERR.DIAG.n\n");
868 		writel((1 << 16), dd->port->mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
869 	}
870 
871 	if (unlikely(port_stat & ~PORT_IRQ_HANDLED)) {
872 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
873 			"Port stat errors %x unhandled\n",
874 			(port_stat & ~PORT_IRQ_HANDLED));
875 		if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd->pdev))
876 			return;
877 	}
878 	if (likely(port_stat & (PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR | PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR))) {
879 		set_bit(MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT, &dd->port->flags);
880 		wake_up_interruptible(&dd->port->svc_wait);
881 	}
882 }
883 
884 static inline irqreturn_t mtip_handle_irq(struct driver_data *data)
885 {
886 	struct driver_data *dd = (struct driver_data *) data;
887 	struct mtip_port *port = dd->port;
888 	u32 hba_stat, port_stat;
889 	int rv = IRQ_NONE;
890 	int do_irq_enable = 1, i, workers;
891 	struct mtip_work *twork;
892 
893 	hba_stat = readl(dd->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
894 	if (hba_stat) {
895 		rv = IRQ_HANDLED;
896 
897 		/* Acknowledge the interrupt status on the port.*/
898 		port_stat = readl(port->mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
899 		writel(port_stat, port->mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
900 
901 		/* Demux port status */
902 		if (likely(port_stat & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS)) {
903 			do_irq_enable = 0;
904 			WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&dd->irq_workers_active) != 0);
905 
906 			/* Start at 1: group zero is always local? */
907 			for (i = 0, workers = 0; i < MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS;
908 									i++) {
909 				twork = &dd->work[i];
910 				twork->completed = readl(port->completed[i]);
911 				if (twork->completed)
912 					workers++;
913 			}
914 
915 			atomic_set(&dd->irq_workers_active, workers);
916 			if (workers) {
917 				for (i = 1; i < MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS; i++) {
918 					twork = &dd->work[i];
919 					if (twork->completed)
920 						queue_work_on(
921 							twork->cpu_binding,
922 							dd->isr_workq,
923 							&twork->work);
924 				}
925 
926 				if (likely(dd->work[0].completed))
927 					mtip_workq_sdbfx(port, 0,
928 							dd->work[0].completed);
929 
930 			} else {
931 				/*
932 				 * Chip quirk: SDB interrupt but nothing
933 				 * to complete
934 				 */
935 				do_irq_enable = 1;
936 			}
937 		}
938 
939 		if (unlikely(port_stat & PORT_IRQ_ERR)) {
940 			if (unlikely(mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd->pdev))) {
941 				/* don't proceed further */
942 				return IRQ_HANDLED;
943 			}
944 			if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT,
945 							&dd->dd_flag))
946 				return rv;
947 
948 			mtip_process_errors(dd, port_stat & PORT_IRQ_ERR);
949 		}
950 
951 		if (unlikely(port_stat & PORT_IRQ_LEGACY))
952 			mtip_process_legacy(dd, port_stat & PORT_IRQ_LEGACY);
953 	}
954 
955 	/* acknowledge interrupt */
956 	if (unlikely(do_irq_enable))
957 		writel(hba_stat, dd->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
958 
959 	return rv;
960 }
961 
962 /*
963  * HBA interrupt subroutine.
964  *
965  * @irq		IRQ number.
966  * @instance	Pointer to the driver data structure.
967  *
968  * return value
969  *	IRQ_HANDLED	A HBA interrupt was pending and handled.
970  *	IRQ_NONE	This interrupt was not for the HBA.
971  */
972 static irqreturn_t mtip_irq_handler(int irq, void *instance)
973 {
974 	struct driver_data *dd = instance;
975 
976 	return mtip_handle_irq(dd);
977 }
978 
979 static void mtip_issue_non_ncq_command(struct mtip_port *port, int tag)
980 {
981 	writel(1 << MTIP_TAG_BIT(tag),
982 		port->cmd_issue[MTIP_TAG_INDEX(tag)]);
983 }
984 
985 static bool mtip_pause_ncq(struct mtip_port *port,
986 				struct host_to_dev_fis *fis)
987 {
988 	struct host_to_dev_fis *reply;
989 	unsigned long task_file_data;
990 
991 	reply = port->rxfis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
992 	task_file_data = readl(port->mmio+PORT_TFDATA);
993 
994 	if (fis->command == ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_UNIT)
995 		clear_bit(MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT, &port->dd->dd_flag);
996 
997 	if ((task_file_data & 1))
998 		return false;
999 
1000 	if (fis->command == ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_PREP) {
1001 		set_bit(MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
1002 		set_bit(MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT, &port->dd->dd_flag);
1003 		port->ic_pause_timer = jiffies;
1004 		return true;
1005 	} else if ((fis->command == ATA_CMD_DOWNLOAD_MICRO) &&
1006 					(fis->features == 0x03)) {
1007 		set_bit(MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
1008 		port->ic_pause_timer = jiffies;
1009 		return true;
1010 	} else if ((fis->command == ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_UNIT) ||
1011 		((fis->command == 0xFC) &&
1012 			(fis->features == 0x27 || fis->features == 0x72 ||
1013 			 fis->features == 0x62 || fis->features == 0x26))) {
1014 		/* Com reset after secure erase or lowlevel format */
1015 		mtip_restart_port(port);
1016 		return false;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	return false;
1020 }
1021 
1022 /*
1023  * Wait for port to quiesce
1024  *
1025  * @port    Pointer to port data structure
1026  * @timeout Max duration to wait (ms)
1027  *
1028  * return value
1029  *	0	Success
1030  *	-EBUSY  Commands still active
1031  */
1032 static int mtip_quiesce_io(struct mtip_port *port, unsigned long timeout)
1033 {
1034 	unsigned long to;
1035 	unsigned int n;
1036 	unsigned int active = 1;
1037 
1038 	blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(port->dd->queue);
1039 
1040 	to = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
1041 	do {
1042 		if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags) &&
1043 			test_bit(MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT, &port->flags)) {
1044 			msleep(20);
1045 			continue; /* svc thd is actively issuing commands */
1046 		}
1047 
1048 		msleep(100);
1049 		if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(port->dd->pdev))
1050 			goto err_fault;
1051 		if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &port->dd->dd_flag))
1052 			goto err_fault;
1053 
1054 		/*
1055 		 * Ignore s_active bit 0 of array element 0.
1056 		 * This bit will always be set
1057 		 */
1058 		active = readl(port->s_active[0]) & 0xFFFFFFFE;
1059 		for (n = 1; n < port->dd->slot_groups; n++)
1060 			active |= readl(port->s_active[n]);
1061 
1062 		if (!active)
1063 			break;
1064 	} while (time_before(jiffies, to));
1065 
1066 	blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(port->dd->queue, true);
1067 	return active ? -EBUSY : 0;
1068 err_fault:
1069 	blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(port->dd->queue, true);
1070 	return -EFAULT;
1071 }
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * Execute an internal command and wait for the completion.
1075  *
1076  * @port    Pointer to the port data structure.
1077  * @fis     Pointer to the FIS that describes the command.
1078  * @fis_len  Length in WORDS of the FIS.
1079  * @buffer  DMA accessible for command data.
1080  * @buf_len  Length, in bytes, of the data buffer.
1081  * @opts    Command header options, excluding the FIS length
1082  *             and the number of PRD entries.
1083  * @timeout Time in ms to wait for the command to complete.
1084  *
1085  * return value
1086  *	0	 Command completed successfully.
1087  *	-EFAULT  The buffer address is not correctly aligned.
1088  *	-EBUSY   Internal command or other IO in progress.
1089  *	-EAGAIN  Time out waiting for command to complete.
1090  */
1091 static int mtip_exec_internal_command(struct mtip_port *port,
1092 					struct host_to_dev_fis *fis,
1093 					int fis_len,
1094 					dma_addr_t buffer,
1095 					int buf_len,
1096 					u32 opts,
1097 					gfp_t atomic,
1098 					unsigned long timeout)
1099 {
1100 	struct mtip_cmd_sg *command_sg;
1101 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
1102 	struct mtip_cmd *int_cmd;
1103 	struct driver_data *dd = port->dd;
1104 	int rv = 0;
1105 
1106 	/* Make sure the buffer is 8 byte aligned. This is asic specific. */
1107 	if (buffer & 0x00000007) {
1108 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev, "SG buffer is not 8 byte aligned\n");
1109 		return -EFAULT;
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	int_cmd = mtip_get_int_command(dd);
1113 
1114 	set_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
1115 	port->ic_pause_timer = 0;
1116 
1117 	clear_bit(MTIP_PF_SE_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
1118 	clear_bit(MTIP_PF_DM_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
1119 
1120 	if (atomic == GFP_KERNEL) {
1121 		if (fis->command != ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1) {
1122 			/* wait for io to complete if non atomic */
1123 			if (mtip_quiesce_io(port,
1124 					MTIP_QUIESCE_IO_TIMEOUT_MS) < 0) {
1125 				dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
1126 					"Failed to quiesce IO\n");
1127 				mtip_put_int_command(dd, int_cmd);
1128 				clear_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
1129 				wake_up_interruptible(&port->svc_wait);
1130 				return -EBUSY;
1131 			}
1132 		}
1133 
1134 		/* Set the completion function and data for the command. */
1135 		int_cmd->comp_data = &wait;
1136 		int_cmd->comp_func = mtip_completion;
1137 
1138 	} else {
1139 		/* Clear completion - we're going to poll */
1140 		int_cmd->comp_data = NULL;
1141 		int_cmd->comp_func = mtip_null_completion;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	/* Copy the command to the command table */
1145 	memcpy(int_cmd->command, fis, fis_len*4);
1146 
1147 	/* Populate the SG list */
1148 	int_cmd->command_header->opts =
1149 		 __force_bit2int cpu_to_le32(opts | fis_len);
1150 	if (buf_len) {
1151 		command_sg = int_cmd->command + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1152 
1153 		command_sg->info =
1154 			__force_bit2int cpu_to_le32((buf_len-1) & 0x3FFFFF);
1155 		command_sg->dba	=
1156 			__force_bit2int cpu_to_le32(buffer & 0xFFFFFFFF);
1157 		command_sg->dba_upper =
1158 			__force_bit2int cpu_to_le32((buffer >> 16) >> 16);
1159 
1160 		int_cmd->command_header->opts |=
1161 			__force_bit2int cpu_to_le32((1 << 16));
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	/* Populate the command header */
1165 	int_cmd->command_header->byte_count = 0;
1166 
1167 	/* Issue the command to the hardware */
1168 	mtip_issue_non_ncq_command(port, MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL);
1169 
1170 	if (atomic == GFP_KERNEL) {
1171 		/* Wait for the command to complete or timeout. */
1172 		if ((rv = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1173 				&wait,
1174 				msecs_to_jiffies(timeout))) <= 0) {
1175 			if (rv == -ERESTARTSYS) { /* interrupted */
1176 				dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
1177 					"Internal command [%02X] was interrupted after %lu ms\n",
1178 					fis->command, timeout);
1179 				rv = -EINTR;
1180 				goto exec_ic_exit;
1181 			} else if (rv == 0) /* timeout */
1182 				dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
1183 					"Internal command did not complete [%02X] within timeout of  %lu ms\n",
1184 					fis->command, timeout);
1185 			else
1186 				dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
1187 					"Internal command [%02X] wait returned code [%d] after %lu ms - unhandled\n",
1188 					fis->command, rv, timeout);
1189 
1190 			if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd->pdev) ||
1191 				test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT,
1192 						&dd->dd_flag)) {
1193 				dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
1194 					"Internal command [%02X] wait returned due to SR\n",
1195 					fis->command);
1196 				rv = -ENXIO;
1197 				goto exec_ic_exit;
1198 			}
1199 			mtip_device_reset(dd); /* recover from timeout issue */
1200 			rv = -EAGAIN;
1201 			goto exec_ic_exit;
1202 		}
1203 	} else {
1204 		u32 hba_stat, port_stat;
1205 
1206 		/* Spin for <timeout> checking if command still outstanding */
1207 		timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
1208 		while ((readl(port->cmd_issue[MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL])
1209 				& (1 << MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL))
1210 				&& time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
1211 			if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd->pdev)) {
1212 				rv = -ENXIO;
1213 				goto exec_ic_exit;
1214 			}
1215 			if ((fis->command != ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1) &&
1216 				test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT,
1217 						&dd->dd_flag)) {
1218 				rv = -ENXIO;
1219 				goto exec_ic_exit;
1220 			}
1221 			port_stat = readl(port->mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1222 			if (!port_stat)
1223 				continue;
1224 
1225 			if (port_stat & PORT_IRQ_ERR) {
1226 				dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
1227 					"Internal command [%02X] failed\n",
1228 					fis->command);
1229 				mtip_device_reset(dd);
1230 				rv = -EIO;
1231 				goto exec_ic_exit;
1232 			} else {
1233 				writel(port_stat, port->mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1234 				hba_stat = readl(dd->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1235 				if (hba_stat)
1236 					writel(hba_stat,
1237 						dd->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1238 			}
1239 			break;
1240 		}
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	if (readl(port->cmd_issue[MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL])
1244 			& (1 << MTIP_TAG_INTERNAL)) {
1245 		rv = -ENXIO;
1246 		if (!test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &dd->dd_flag)) {
1247 			mtip_device_reset(dd);
1248 			rv = -EAGAIN;
1249 		}
1250 	}
1251 exec_ic_exit:
1252 	/* Clear the allocated and active bits for the internal command. */
1253 	mtip_put_int_command(dd, int_cmd);
1254 	if (rv >= 0 && mtip_pause_ncq(port, fis)) {
1255 		/* NCQ paused */
1256 		return rv;
1257 	}
1258 	clear_bit(MTIP_PF_IC_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
1259 	wake_up_interruptible(&port->svc_wait);
1260 
1261 	return rv;
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  * Byte-swap ATA ID strings.
1266  *
1267  * ATA identify data contains strings in byte-swapped 16-bit words.
1268  * They must be swapped (on all architectures) to be usable as C strings.
1269  * This function swaps bytes in-place.
1270  *
1271  * @buf The buffer location of the string
1272  * @len The number of bytes to swap
1273  *
1274  * return value
1275  *	None
1276  */
1277 static inline void ata_swap_string(u16 *buf, unsigned int len)
1278 {
1279 	int i;
1280 	for (i = 0; i < (len/2); i++)
1281 		be16_to_cpus(&buf[i]);
1282 }
1283 
1284 static void mtip_set_timeout(struct driver_data *dd,
1285 					struct host_to_dev_fis *fis,
1286 					unsigned int *timeout, u8 erasemode)
1287 {
1288 	switch (fis->command) {
1289 	case ATA_CMD_DOWNLOAD_MICRO:
1290 		*timeout = 120000; /* 2 minutes */
1291 		break;
1292 	case ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_UNIT:
1293 	case 0xFC:
1294 		if (erasemode)
1295 			*timeout = ((*(dd->port->identify + 90) * 2) * 60000);
1296 		else
1297 			*timeout = ((*(dd->port->identify + 89) * 2) * 60000);
1298 		break;
1299 	case ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1:
1300 		*timeout = 120000;  /* 2 minutes */
1301 		break;
1302 	case 0xF7:
1303 	case 0xFA:
1304 		*timeout = 60000;  /* 60 seconds */
1305 		break;
1306 	case ATA_CMD_SMART:
1307 		*timeout = 15000;  /* 15 seconds */
1308 		break;
1309 	default:
1310 		*timeout = MTIP_IOCTL_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS;
1311 		break;
1312 	}
1313 }
1314 
1315 /*
1316  * Request the device identity information.
1317  *
1318  * If a user space buffer is not specified, i.e. is NULL, the
1319  * identify information is still read from the drive and placed
1320  * into the identify data buffer (@e port->identify) in the
1321  * port data structure.
1322  * When the identify buffer contains valid identify information @e
1323  * port->identify_valid is non-zero.
1324  *
1325  * @port	 Pointer to the port structure.
1326  * @user_buffer  A user space buffer where the identify data should be
1327  *                    copied.
1328  *
1329  * return value
1330  *	0	Command completed successfully.
1331  *	-EFAULT An error occurred while coping data to the user buffer.
1332  *	-1	Command failed.
1333  */
1334 static int mtip_get_identify(struct mtip_port *port, void __user *user_buffer)
1335 {
1336 	int rv = 0;
1337 	struct host_to_dev_fis fis;
1338 
1339 	if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &port->dd->dd_flag))
1340 		return -EFAULT;
1341 
1342 	/* Build the FIS. */
1343 	memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis));
1344 	fis.type	= 0x27;
1345 	fis.opts	= 1 << 7;
1346 	fis.command	= ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
1347 
1348 	/* Set the identify information as invalid. */
1349 	port->identify_valid = 0;
1350 
1351 	/* Clear the identify information. */
1352 	memset(port->identify, 0, sizeof(u16) * ATA_ID_WORDS);
1353 
1354 	/* Execute the command. */
1355 	if (mtip_exec_internal_command(port,
1356 				&fis,
1357 				5,
1358 				port->identify_dma,
1359 				sizeof(u16) * ATA_ID_WORDS,
1360 				0,
1361 				GFP_KERNEL,
1362 				MTIP_INT_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS)
1363 				< 0) {
1364 		rv = -1;
1365 		goto out;
1366 	}
1367 
1368 	/*
1369 	 * Perform any necessary byte-swapping.  Yes, the kernel does in fact
1370 	 * perform field-sensitive swapping on the string fields.
1371 	 * See the kernel use of ata_id_string() for proof of this.
1372 	 */
1373 #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
1374 	ata_swap_string(port->identify + 27, 40);  /* model string*/
1375 	ata_swap_string(port->identify + 23, 8);   /* firmware string*/
1376 	ata_swap_string(port->identify + 10, 20);  /* serial# string*/
1377 #else
1378 	{
1379 		int i;
1380 		for (i = 0; i < ATA_ID_WORDS; i++)
1381 			port->identify[i] = le16_to_cpu(port->identify[i]);
1382 	}
1383 #endif
1384 
1385 	/* Check security locked state */
1386 	if (port->identify[128] & 0x4)
1387 		set_bit(MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT, &port->dd->dd_flag);
1388 	else
1389 		clear_bit(MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT, &port->dd->dd_flag);
1390 
1391 #ifdef MTIP_TRIM /* Disabling TRIM support temporarily */
1392 	/* Demux ID.DRAT & ID.RZAT to determine trim support */
1393 	if (port->identify[69] & (1 << 14) && port->identify[69] & (1 << 5))
1394 		port->dd->trim_supp = true;
1395 	else
1396 #endif
1397 		port->dd->trim_supp = false;
1398 
1399 	/* Set the identify buffer as valid. */
1400 	port->identify_valid = 1;
1401 
1402 	if (user_buffer) {
1403 		if (copy_to_user(
1404 			user_buffer,
1405 			port->identify,
1406 			ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16))) {
1407 			rv = -EFAULT;
1408 			goto out;
1409 		}
1410 	}
1411 
1412 out:
1413 	return rv;
1414 }
1415 
1416 /*
1417  * Issue a standby immediate command to the device.
1418  *
1419  * @port Pointer to the port structure.
1420  *
1421  * return value
1422  *	0	Command was executed successfully.
1423  *	-1	An error occurred while executing the command.
1424  */
1425 static int mtip_standby_immediate(struct mtip_port *port)
1426 {
1427 	int rv;
1428 	struct host_to_dev_fis	fis;
1429 	unsigned long start;
1430 	unsigned int timeout;
1431 
1432 	/* Build the FIS. */
1433 	memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis));
1434 	fis.type	= 0x27;
1435 	fis.opts	= 1 << 7;
1436 	fis.command	= ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1437 
1438 	mtip_set_timeout(port->dd, &fis, &timeout, 0);
1439 
1440 	start = jiffies;
1441 	rv = mtip_exec_internal_command(port,
1442 					&fis,
1443 					5,
1444 					0,
1445 					0,
1446 					0,
1447 					GFP_ATOMIC,
1448 					timeout);
1449 	dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME "Time taken to complete standby cmd: %d ms\n",
1450 			jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start));
1451 	if (rv)
1452 		dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
1453 			"STANDBY IMMEDIATE command failed.\n");
1454 
1455 	return rv;
1456 }
1457 
1458 /*
1459  * Issue a READ LOG EXT command to the device.
1460  *
1461  * @port	pointer to the port structure.
1462  * @page	page number to fetch
1463  * @buffer	pointer to buffer
1464  * @buffer_dma	dma address corresponding to @buffer
1465  * @sectors	page length to fetch, in sectors
1466  *
1467  * return value
1468  *	@rv	return value from mtip_exec_internal_command()
1469  */
1470 static int mtip_read_log_page(struct mtip_port *port, u8 page, u16 *buffer,
1471 				dma_addr_t buffer_dma, unsigned int sectors)
1472 {
1473 	struct host_to_dev_fis fis;
1474 
1475 	memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis));
1476 	fis.type	= 0x27;
1477 	fis.opts	= 1 << 7;
1478 	fis.command	= ATA_CMD_READ_LOG_EXT;
1479 	fis.sect_count	= sectors & 0xFF;
1480 	fis.sect_cnt_ex	= (sectors >> 8) & 0xFF;
1481 	fis.lba_low	= page;
1482 	fis.lba_mid	= 0;
1483 	fis.device	= ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1484 
1485 	memset(buffer, 0, sectors * ATA_SECT_SIZE);
1486 
1487 	return mtip_exec_internal_command(port,
1488 					&fis,
1489 					5,
1490 					buffer_dma,
1491 					sectors * ATA_SECT_SIZE,
1492 					0,
1493 					GFP_ATOMIC,
1494 					MTIP_INT_CMD_TIMEOUT_MS);
1495 }
1496 
1497 /*
1498  * Issue a SMART READ DATA command to the device.
1499  *
1500  * @port	pointer to the port structure.
1501  * @buffer	pointer to buffer
1502  * @buffer_dma	dma address corresponding to @buffer
1503  *
1504  * return value
1505  *	@rv	return value from mtip_exec_internal_command()
1506  */
1507 static int mtip_get_smart_data(struct mtip_port *port, u8 *buffer,
1508 					dma_addr_t buffer_dma)
1509 {
1510 	struct host_to_dev_fis fis;
1511 
1512 	memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis));
1513 	fis.type	= 0x27;
1514 	fis.opts	= 1 << 7;
1515 	fis.command	= ATA_CMD_SMART;
1516 	fis.features	= 0xD0;
1517 	fis.sect_count	= 1;
1518 	fis.lba_mid	= 0x4F;
1519 	fis.lba_hi	= 0xC2;
1520 	fis.device	= ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1521 
1522 	return mtip_exec_internal_command(port,
1523 					&fis,
1524 					5,
1525 					buffer_dma,
1526 					ATA_SECT_SIZE,
1527 					0,
1528 					GFP_ATOMIC,
1529 					15000);
1530 }
1531 
1532 /*
1533  * Get the value of a smart attribute
1534  *
1535  * @port	pointer to the port structure
1536  * @id		attribute number
1537  * @attrib	pointer to return attrib information corresponding to @id
1538  *
1539  * return value
1540  *	-EINVAL	NULL buffer passed or unsupported attribute @id.
1541  *	-EPERM	Identify data not valid, SMART not supported or not enabled
1542  */
1543 static int mtip_get_smart_attr(struct mtip_port *port, unsigned int id,
1544 						struct smart_attr *attrib)
1545 {
1546 	int rv, i;
1547 	struct smart_attr *pattr;
1548 
1549 	if (!attrib)
1550 		return -EINVAL;
1551 
1552 	if (!port->identify_valid) {
1553 		dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev, "IDENTIFY DATA not valid\n");
1554 		return -EPERM;
1555 	}
1556 	if (!(port->identify[82] & 0x1)) {
1557 		dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev, "SMART not supported\n");
1558 		return -EPERM;
1559 	}
1560 	if (!(port->identify[85] & 0x1)) {
1561 		dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev, "SMART not enabled\n");
1562 		return -EPERM;
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	memset(port->smart_buf, 0, ATA_SECT_SIZE);
1566 	rv = mtip_get_smart_data(port, port->smart_buf, port->smart_buf_dma);
1567 	if (rv) {
1568 		dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev, "Failed to ge SMART data\n");
1569 		return rv;
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	pattr = (struct smart_attr *)(port->smart_buf + 2);
1573 	for (i = 0; i < 29; i++, pattr++)
1574 		if (pattr->attr_id == id) {
1575 			memcpy(attrib, pattr, sizeof(struct smart_attr));
1576 			break;
1577 		}
1578 
1579 	if (i == 29) {
1580 		dev_warn(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
1581 			"Query for invalid SMART attribute ID\n");
1582 		rv = -EINVAL;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	return rv;
1586 }
1587 
1588 /*
1589  * Trim unused sectors
1590  *
1591  * @dd		pointer to driver_data structure
1592  * @lba		starting lba
1593  * @len		# of 512b sectors to trim
1594  *
1595  * return value
1596  *      -ENOMEM		Out of dma memory
1597  *      -EINVAL		Invalid parameters passed in, trim not supported
1598  *      -EIO		Error submitting trim request to hw
1599  */
1600 static int mtip_send_trim(struct driver_data *dd, unsigned int lba,
1601 				unsigned int len)
1602 {
1603 	int i, rv = 0;
1604 	u64 tlba, tlen, sect_left;
1605 	struct mtip_trim_entry *buf;
1606 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
1607 	struct host_to_dev_fis fis;
1608 
1609 	if (!len || dd->trim_supp == false)
1610 		return -EINVAL;
1611 
1612 	/* Trim request too big */
1613 	WARN_ON(len > (MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN * MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES));
1614 
1615 	/* Trim request not aligned on 4k boundary */
1616 	WARN_ON(len % 8 != 0);
1617 
1618 	/* Warn if vu_trim structure is too big */
1619 	WARN_ON(sizeof(struct mtip_trim) > ATA_SECT_SIZE);
1620 
1621 	/* Allocate a DMA buffer for the trim structure */
1622 	buf = dmam_alloc_coherent(&dd->pdev->dev, ATA_SECT_SIZE, &dma_addr,
1623 								GFP_KERNEL);
1624 	if (!buf)
1625 		return -ENOMEM;
1626 	memset(buf, 0, ATA_SECT_SIZE);
1627 
1628 	for (i = 0, sect_left = len, tlba = lba;
1629 			i < MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES && sect_left;
1630 			i++) {
1631 		tlen = (sect_left >= MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN ?
1632 					MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN :
1633 					sect_left);
1634 		buf[i].lba = __force_bit2int cpu_to_le32(tlba);
1635 		buf[i].range = __force_bit2int cpu_to_le16(tlen);
1636 		tlba += tlen;
1637 		sect_left -= tlen;
1638 	}
1639 	WARN_ON(sect_left != 0);
1640 
1641 	/* Build the fis */
1642 	memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis));
1643 	fis.type       = 0x27;
1644 	fis.opts       = 1 << 7;
1645 	fis.command    = 0xfb;
1646 	fis.features   = 0x60;
1647 	fis.sect_count = 1;
1648 	fis.device     = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
1649 
1650 	if (mtip_exec_internal_command(dd->port,
1651 					&fis,
1652 					5,
1653 					dma_addr,
1654 					ATA_SECT_SIZE,
1655 					0,
1656 					GFP_KERNEL,
1657 					MTIP_TRIM_TIMEOUT_MS) < 0)
1658 		rv = -EIO;
1659 
1660 	dmam_free_coherent(&dd->pdev->dev, ATA_SECT_SIZE, buf, dma_addr);
1661 	return rv;
1662 }
1663 
1664 /*
1665  * Get the drive capacity.
1666  *
1667  * @dd      Pointer to the device data structure.
1668  * @sectors Pointer to the variable that will receive the sector count.
1669  *
1670  * return value
1671  *	1 Capacity was returned successfully.
1672  *	0 The identify information is invalid.
1673  */
1674 static bool mtip_hw_get_capacity(struct driver_data *dd, sector_t *sectors)
1675 {
1676 	struct mtip_port *port = dd->port;
1677 	u64 total, raw0, raw1, raw2, raw3;
1678 	raw0 = port->identify[100];
1679 	raw1 = port->identify[101];
1680 	raw2 = port->identify[102];
1681 	raw3 = port->identify[103];
1682 	total = raw0 | raw1<<16 | raw2<<32 | raw3<<48;
1683 	*sectors = total;
1684 	return (bool) !!port->identify_valid;
1685 }
1686 
1687 /*
1688  * Display the identify command data.
1689  *
1690  * @port Pointer to the port data structure.
1691  *
1692  * return value
1693  *	None
1694  */
1695 static void mtip_dump_identify(struct mtip_port *port)
1696 {
1697 	sector_t sectors;
1698 	unsigned short revid;
1699 	char cbuf[42];
1700 
1701 	if (!port->identify_valid)
1702 		return;
1703 
1704 	strlcpy(cbuf, (char *)(port->identify+10), 21);
1705 	dev_info(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
1706 		"Serial No.: %s\n", cbuf);
1707 
1708 	strlcpy(cbuf, (char *)(port->identify+23), 9);
1709 	dev_info(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
1710 		"Firmware Ver.: %s\n", cbuf);
1711 
1712 	strlcpy(cbuf, (char *)(port->identify+27), 41);
1713 	dev_info(&port->dd->pdev->dev, "Model: %s\n", cbuf);
1714 
1715 	dev_info(&port->dd->pdev->dev, "Security: %04x %s\n",
1716 		port->identify[128],
1717 		port->identify[128] & 0x4 ? "(LOCKED)" : "");
1718 
1719 	if (mtip_hw_get_capacity(port->dd, &sectors))
1720 		dev_info(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
1721 			"Capacity: %llu sectors (%llu MB)\n",
1722 			 (u64)sectors,
1723 			 ((u64)sectors) * ATA_SECT_SIZE >> 20);
1724 
1725 	pci_read_config_word(port->dd->pdev, PCI_REVISION_ID, &revid);
1726 	switch (revid & 0xFF) {
1727 	case 0x1:
1728 		strlcpy(cbuf, "A0", 3);
1729 		break;
1730 	case 0x3:
1731 		strlcpy(cbuf, "A2", 3);
1732 		break;
1733 	default:
1734 		strlcpy(cbuf, "?", 2);
1735 		break;
1736 	}
1737 	dev_info(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
1738 		"Card Type: %s\n", cbuf);
1739 }
1740 
1741 /*
1742  * Map the commands scatter list into the command table.
1743  *
1744  * @command Pointer to the command.
1745  * @nents Number of scatter list entries.
1746  *
1747  * return value
1748  *	None
1749  */
1750 static inline void fill_command_sg(struct driver_data *dd,
1751 				struct mtip_cmd *command,
1752 				int nents)
1753 {
1754 	int n;
1755 	unsigned int dma_len;
1756 	struct mtip_cmd_sg *command_sg;
1757 	struct scatterlist *sg = command->sg;
1758 
1759 	command_sg = command->command + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1760 
1761 	for (n = 0; n < nents; n++) {
1762 		dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1763 		if (dma_len > 0x400000)
1764 			dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
1765 				"DMA segment length truncated\n");
1766 		command_sg->info = __force_bit2int
1767 			cpu_to_le32((dma_len-1) & 0x3FFFFF);
1768 		command_sg->dba	= __force_bit2int
1769 			cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(sg));
1770 		command_sg->dba_upper = __force_bit2int
1771 			cpu_to_le32((sg_dma_address(sg) >> 16) >> 16);
1772 		command_sg++;
1773 		sg++;
1774 	}
1775 }
1776 
1777 /*
1778  * @brief Execute a drive command.
1779  *
1780  * return value 0 The command completed successfully.
1781  * return value -1 An error occurred while executing the command.
1782  */
1783 static int exec_drive_task(struct mtip_port *port, u8 *command)
1784 {
1785 	struct host_to_dev_fis	fis;
1786 	struct host_to_dev_fis *reply = (port->rxfis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG);
1787 	unsigned int to;
1788 
1789 	/* Build the FIS. */
1790 	memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis));
1791 	fis.type	= 0x27;
1792 	fis.opts	= 1 << 7;
1793 	fis.command	= command[0];
1794 	fis.features	= command[1];
1795 	fis.sect_count	= command[2];
1796 	fis.sector	= command[3];
1797 	fis.cyl_low	= command[4];
1798 	fis.cyl_hi	= command[5];
1799 	fis.device	= command[6] & ~0x10; /* Clear the dev bit*/
1800 
1801 	mtip_set_timeout(port->dd, &fis, &to, 0);
1802 
1803 	dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME " %s: User Command: cmd %x, feat %x, nsect %x, sect %x, lcyl %x, hcyl %x, sel %x\n",
1804 		__func__,
1805 		command[0],
1806 		command[1],
1807 		command[2],
1808 		command[3],
1809 		command[4],
1810 		command[5],
1811 		command[6]);
1812 
1813 	/* Execute the command. */
1814 	if (mtip_exec_internal_command(port,
1815 				 &fis,
1816 				 5,
1817 				 0,
1818 				 0,
1819 				 0,
1820 				 GFP_KERNEL,
1821 				 to) < 0) {
1822 		return -1;
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	command[0] = reply->command; /* Status*/
1826 	command[1] = reply->features; /* Error*/
1827 	command[4] = reply->cyl_low;
1828 	command[5] = reply->cyl_hi;
1829 
1830 	dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME " %s: Completion Status: stat %x, err %x , cyl_lo %x cyl_hi %x\n",
1831 		__func__,
1832 		command[0],
1833 		command[1],
1834 		command[4],
1835 		command[5]);
1836 
1837 	return 0;
1838 }
1839 
1840 /*
1841  * @brief Execute a drive command.
1842  *
1843  * @param port Pointer to the port data structure.
1844  * @param command Pointer to the user specified command parameters.
1845  * @param user_buffer Pointer to the user space buffer where read sector
1846  *                   data should be copied.
1847  *
1848  * return value 0 The command completed successfully.
1849  * return value -EFAULT An error occurred while copying the completion
1850  *                 data to the user space buffer.
1851  * return value -1 An error occurred while executing the command.
1852  */
1853 static int exec_drive_command(struct mtip_port *port, u8 *command,
1854 				void __user *user_buffer)
1855 {
1856 	struct host_to_dev_fis	fis;
1857 	struct host_to_dev_fis *reply;
1858 	u8 *buf = NULL;
1859 	dma_addr_t dma_addr = 0;
1860 	int rv = 0, xfer_sz = command[3];
1861 	unsigned int to;
1862 
1863 	if (xfer_sz) {
1864 		if (!user_buffer)
1865 			return -EFAULT;
1866 
1867 		buf = dmam_alloc_coherent(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
1868 				ATA_SECT_SIZE * xfer_sz,
1869 				&dma_addr,
1870 				GFP_KERNEL);
1871 		if (!buf) {
1872 			dev_err(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
1873 				"Memory allocation failed (%d bytes)\n",
1874 				ATA_SECT_SIZE * xfer_sz);
1875 			return -ENOMEM;
1876 		}
1877 		memset(buf, 0, ATA_SECT_SIZE * xfer_sz);
1878 	}
1879 
1880 	/* Build the FIS. */
1881 	memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis));
1882 	fis.type	= 0x27;
1883 	fis.opts	= 1 << 7;
1884 	fis.command	= command[0];
1885 	fis.features	= command[2];
1886 	fis.sect_count	= command[3];
1887 	if (fis.command == ATA_CMD_SMART) {
1888 		fis.sector	= command[1];
1889 		fis.cyl_low	= 0x4F;
1890 		fis.cyl_hi	= 0xC2;
1891 	}
1892 
1893 	mtip_set_timeout(port->dd, &fis, &to, 0);
1894 
1895 	if (xfer_sz)
1896 		reply = (port->rxfis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP);
1897 	else
1898 		reply = (port->rxfis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG);
1899 
1900 	dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
1901 		" %s: User Command: cmd %x, sect %x, "
1902 		"feat %x, sectcnt %x\n",
1903 		__func__,
1904 		command[0],
1905 		command[1],
1906 		command[2],
1907 		command[3]);
1908 
1909 	/* Execute the command. */
1910 	if (mtip_exec_internal_command(port,
1911 				&fis,
1912 				 5,
1913 				 (xfer_sz ? dma_addr : 0),
1914 				 (xfer_sz ? ATA_SECT_SIZE * xfer_sz : 0),
1915 				 0,
1916 				 GFP_KERNEL,
1917 				 to)
1918 				 < 0) {
1919 		rv = -EFAULT;
1920 		goto exit_drive_command;
1921 	}
1922 
1923 	/* Collect the completion status. */
1924 	command[0] = reply->command; /* Status*/
1925 	command[1] = reply->features; /* Error*/
1926 	command[2] = reply->sect_count;
1927 
1928 	dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
1929 		" %s: Completion Status: stat %x, "
1930 		"err %x, nsect %x\n",
1931 		__func__,
1932 		command[0],
1933 		command[1],
1934 		command[2]);
1935 
1936 	if (xfer_sz) {
1937 		if (copy_to_user(user_buffer,
1938 				 buf,
1939 				 ATA_SECT_SIZE * command[3])) {
1940 			rv = -EFAULT;
1941 			goto exit_drive_command;
1942 		}
1943 	}
1944 exit_drive_command:
1945 	if (buf)
1946 		dmam_free_coherent(&port->dd->pdev->dev,
1947 				ATA_SECT_SIZE * xfer_sz, buf, dma_addr);
1948 	return rv;
1949 }
1950 
1951 /*
1952  *  Indicates whether a command has a single sector payload.
1953  *
1954  *  @command passed to the device to perform the certain event.
1955  *  @features passed to the device to perform the certain event.
1956  *
1957  *  return value
1958  *	1	command is one that always has a single sector payload,
1959  *		regardless of the value in the Sector Count field.
1960  *      0       otherwise
1961  *
1962  */
1963 static unsigned int implicit_sector(unsigned char command,
1964 				    unsigned char features)
1965 {
1966 	unsigned int rv = 0;
1967 
1968 	/* list of commands that have an implicit sector count of 1 */
1969 	switch (command) {
1970 	case ATA_CMD_SEC_SET_PASS:
1971 	case ATA_CMD_SEC_UNLOCK:
1972 	case ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_PREP:
1973 	case ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_UNIT:
1974 	case ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK:
1975 	case ATA_CMD_SEC_DISABLE_PASS:
1976 	case ATA_CMD_PMP_READ:
1977 	case ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE:
1978 		rv = 1;
1979 		break;
1980 	case ATA_CMD_SET_MAX:
1981 		if (features == ATA_SET_MAX_UNLOCK)
1982 			rv = 1;
1983 		break;
1984 	case ATA_CMD_SMART:
1985 		if ((features == ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES) ||
1986 				(features == ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS))
1987 			rv = 1;
1988 		break;
1989 	case ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY:
1990 		if ((features == ATA_DCO_IDENTIFY) ||
1991 				(features == ATA_DCO_SET))
1992 			rv = 1;
1993 		break;
1994 	}
1995 	return rv;
1996 }
1997 
1998 /*
1999  * Executes a taskfile
2000  * See ide_taskfile_ioctl() for derivation
2001  */
2002 static int exec_drive_taskfile(struct driver_data *dd,
2003 			       void __user *buf,
2004 			       ide_task_request_t *req_task,
2005 			       int outtotal)
2006 {
2007 	struct host_to_dev_fis	fis;
2008 	struct host_to_dev_fis *reply;
2009 	u8 *outbuf = NULL;
2010 	u8 *inbuf = NULL;
2011 	dma_addr_t outbuf_dma = 0;
2012 	dma_addr_t inbuf_dma = 0;
2013 	dma_addr_t dma_buffer = 0;
2014 	int err = 0;
2015 	unsigned int taskin = 0;
2016 	unsigned int taskout = 0;
2017 	u8 nsect = 0;
2018 	unsigned int timeout;
2019 	unsigned int force_single_sector;
2020 	unsigned int transfer_size;
2021 	unsigned long task_file_data;
2022 	int intotal = outtotal + req_task->out_size;
2023 	int erasemode = 0;
2024 
2025 	taskout = req_task->out_size;
2026 	taskin = req_task->in_size;
2027 	/* 130560 = 512 * 0xFF*/
2028 	if (taskin > 130560 || taskout > 130560) {
2029 		err = -EINVAL;
2030 		goto abort;
2031 	}
2032 
2033 	if (taskout) {
2034 		outbuf = kzalloc(taskout, GFP_KERNEL);
2035 		if (outbuf == NULL) {
2036 			err = -ENOMEM;
2037 			goto abort;
2038 		}
2039 		if (copy_from_user(outbuf, buf + outtotal, taskout)) {
2040 			err = -EFAULT;
2041 			goto abort;
2042 		}
2043 		outbuf_dma = pci_map_single(dd->pdev,
2044 					 outbuf,
2045 					 taskout,
2046 					 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
2047 		if (outbuf_dma == 0) {
2048 			err = -ENOMEM;
2049 			goto abort;
2050 		}
2051 		dma_buffer = outbuf_dma;
2052 	}
2053 
2054 	if (taskin) {
2055 		inbuf = kzalloc(taskin, GFP_KERNEL);
2056 		if (inbuf == NULL) {
2057 			err = -ENOMEM;
2058 			goto abort;
2059 		}
2060 
2061 		if (copy_from_user(inbuf, buf + intotal, taskin)) {
2062 			err = -EFAULT;
2063 			goto abort;
2064 		}
2065 		inbuf_dma = pci_map_single(dd->pdev,
2066 					 inbuf,
2067 					 taskin, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
2068 		if (inbuf_dma == 0) {
2069 			err = -ENOMEM;
2070 			goto abort;
2071 		}
2072 		dma_buffer = inbuf_dma;
2073 	}
2074 
2075 	/* only supports PIO and non-data commands from this ioctl. */
2076 	switch (req_task->data_phase) {
2077 	case TASKFILE_OUT:
2078 		nsect = taskout / ATA_SECT_SIZE;
2079 		reply = (dd->port->rxfis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP);
2080 		break;
2081 	case TASKFILE_IN:
2082 		reply = (dd->port->rxfis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP);
2083 		break;
2084 	case TASKFILE_NO_DATA:
2085 		reply = (dd->port->rxfis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG);
2086 		break;
2087 	default:
2088 		err = -EINVAL;
2089 		goto abort;
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	/* Build the FIS. */
2093 	memset(&fis, 0, sizeof(struct host_to_dev_fis));
2094 
2095 	fis.type	= 0x27;
2096 	fis.opts	= 1 << 7;
2097 	fis.command	= req_task->io_ports[7];
2098 	fis.features	= req_task->io_ports[1];
2099 	fis.sect_count	= req_task->io_ports[2];
2100 	fis.lba_low	= req_task->io_ports[3];
2101 	fis.lba_mid	= req_task->io_ports[4];
2102 	fis.lba_hi	= req_task->io_ports[5];
2103 	 /* Clear the dev bit*/
2104 	fis.device	= req_task->io_ports[6] & ~0x10;
2105 
2106 	if ((req_task->in_flags.all == 0) && (req_task->out_flags.all & 1)) {
2107 		req_task->in_flags.all	=
2108 			IDE_TASKFILE_STD_IN_FLAGS |
2109 			(IDE_HOB_STD_IN_FLAGS << 8);
2110 		fis.lba_low_ex		= req_task->hob_ports[3];
2111 		fis.lba_mid_ex		= req_task->hob_ports[4];
2112 		fis.lba_hi_ex		= req_task->hob_ports[5];
2113 		fis.features_ex		= req_task->hob_ports[1];
2114 		fis.sect_cnt_ex		= req_task->hob_ports[2];
2115 
2116 	} else {
2117 		req_task->in_flags.all = IDE_TASKFILE_STD_IN_FLAGS;
2118 	}
2119 
2120 	force_single_sector = implicit_sector(fis.command, fis.features);
2121 
2122 	if ((taskin || taskout) && (!fis.sect_count)) {
2123 		if (nsect)
2124 			fis.sect_count = nsect;
2125 		else {
2126 			if (!force_single_sector) {
2127 				dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
2128 					"data movement but "
2129 					"sect_count is 0\n");
2130 					err = -EINVAL;
2131 					goto abort;
2132 			}
2133 		}
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
2137 		" %s: cmd %x, feat %x, nsect %x,"
2138 		" sect/lbal %x, lcyl/lbam %x, hcyl/lbah %x,"
2139 		" head/dev %x\n",
2140 		__func__,
2141 		fis.command,
2142 		fis.features,
2143 		fis.sect_count,
2144 		fis.lba_low,
2145 		fis.lba_mid,
2146 		fis.lba_hi,
2147 		fis.device);
2148 
2149 	/* check for erase mode support during secure erase.*/
2150 	if ((fis.command == ATA_CMD_SEC_ERASE_UNIT) && outbuf &&
2151 					(outbuf[0] & MTIP_SEC_ERASE_MODE)) {
2152 		erasemode = 1;
2153 	}
2154 
2155 	mtip_set_timeout(dd, &fis, &timeout, erasemode);
2156 
2157 	/* Determine the correct transfer size.*/
2158 	if (force_single_sector)
2159 		transfer_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
2160 	else
2161 		transfer_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE * fis.sect_count;
2162 
2163 	/* Execute the command.*/
2164 	if (mtip_exec_internal_command(dd->port,
2165 				 &fis,
2166 				 5,
2167 				 dma_buffer,
2168 				 transfer_size,
2169 				 0,
2170 				 GFP_KERNEL,
2171 				 timeout) < 0) {
2172 		err = -EIO;
2173 		goto abort;
2174 	}
2175 
2176 	task_file_data = readl(dd->port->mmio+PORT_TFDATA);
2177 
2178 	if ((req_task->data_phase == TASKFILE_IN) && !(task_file_data & 1)) {
2179 		reply = dd->port->rxfis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP;
2180 		req_task->io_ports[7] = reply->control;
2181 	} else {
2182 		reply = dd->port->rxfis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
2183 		req_task->io_ports[7] = reply->command;
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	/* reclaim the DMA buffers.*/
2187 	if (inbuf_dma)
2188 		pci_unmap_single(dd->pdev, inbuf_dma,
2189 			taskin, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
2190 	if (outbuf_dma)
2191 		pci_unmap_single(dd->pdev, outbuf_dma,
2192 			taskout, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
2193 	inbuf_dma  = 0;
2194 	outbuf_dma = 0;
2195 
2196 	/* return the ATA registers to the caller.*/
2197 	req_task->io_ports[1] = reply->features;
2198 	req_task->io_ports[2] = reply->sect_count;
2199 	req_task->io_ports[3] = reply->lba_low;
2200 	req_task->io_ports[4] = reply->lba_mid;
2201 	req_task->io_ports[5] = reply->lba_hi;
2202 	req_task->io_ports[6] = reply->device;
2203 
2204 	if (req_task->out_flags.all & 1)  {
2205 
2206 		req_task->hob_ports[3] = reply->lba_low_ex;
2207 		req_task->hob_ports[4] = reply->lba_mid_ex;
2208 		req_task->hob_ports[5] = reply->lba_hi_ex;
2209 		req_task->hob_ports[1] = reply->features_ex;
2210 		req_task->hob_ports[2] = reply->sect_cnt_ex;
2211 	}
2212 	dbg_printk(MTIP_DRV_NAME
2213 		" %s: Completion: stat %x,"
2214 		"err %x, sect_cnt %x, lbalo %x,"
2215 		"lbamid %x, lbahi %x, dev %x\n",
2216 		__func__,
2217 		req_task->io_ports[7],
2218 		req_task->io_ports[1],
2219 		req_task->io_ports[2],
2220 		req_task->io_ports[3],
2221 		req_task->io_ports[4],
2222 		req_task->io_ports[5],
2223 		req_task->io_ports[6]);
2224 
2225 	if (taskout) {
2226 		if (copy_to_user(buf + outtotal, outbuf, taskout)) {
2227 			err = -EFAULT;
2228 			goto abort;
2229 		}
2230 	}
2231 	if (taskin) {
2232 		if (copy_to_user(buf + intotal, inbuf, taskin)) {
2233 			err = -EFAULT;
2234 			goto abort;
2235 		}
2236 	}
2237 abort:
2238 	if (inbuf_dma)
2239 		pci_unmap_single(dd->pdev, inbuf_dma,
2240 					taskin, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
2241 	if (outbuf_dma)
2242 		pci_unmap_single(dd->pdev, outbuf_dma,
2243 					taskout, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
2244 	kfree(outbuf);
2245 	kfree(inbuf);
2246 
2247 	return err;
2248 }
2249 
2250 /*
2251  * Handle IOCTL calls from the Block Layer.
2252  *
2253  * This function is called by the Block Layer when it receives an IOCTL
2254  * command that it does not understand. If the IOCTL command is not supported
2255  * this function returns -ENOTTY.
2256  *
2257  * @dd  Pointer to the driver data structure.
2258  * @cmd IOCTL command passed from the Block Layer.
2259  * @arg IOCTL argument passed from the Block Layer.
2260  *
2261  * return value
2262  *	0	The IOCTL completed successfully.
2263  *	-ENOTTY The specified command is not supported.
2264  *	-EFAULT An error occurred copying data to a user space buffer.
2265  *	-EIO	An error occurred while executing the command.
2266  */
2267 static int mtip_hw_ioctl(struct driver_data *dd, unsigned int cmd,
2268 			 unsigned long arg)
2269 {
2270 	switch (cmd) {
2271 	case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
2272 	{
2273 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, dd->port->identify,
2274 						sizeof(u16) * ATA_ID_WORDS))
2275 			return -EFAULT;
2276 		break;
2277 	}
2278 	case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
2279 	{
2280 		u8 drive_command[4];
2281 
2282 		/* Copy the user command info to our buffer. */
2283 		if (copy_from_user(drive_command,
2284 					 (void __user *) arg,
2285 					 sizeof(drive_command)))
2286 			return -EFAULT;
2287 
2288 		/* Execute the drive command. */
2289 		if (exec_drive_command(dd->port,
2290 					 drive_command,
2291 					 (void __user *) (arg+4)))
2292 			return -EIO;
2293 
2294 		/* Copy the status back to the users buffer. */
2295 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg,
2296 					 drive_command,
2297 					 sizeof(drive_command)))
2298 			return -EFAULT;
2299 
2300 		break;
2301 	}
2302 	case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
2303 	{
2304 		u8 drive_command[7];
2305 
2306 		/* Copy the user command info to our buffer. */
2307 		if (copy_from_user(drive_command,
2308 					 (void __user *) arg,
2309 					 sizeof(drive_command)))
2310 			return -EFAULT;
2311 
2312 		/* Execute the drive command. */
2313 		if (exec_drive_task(dd->port, drive_command))
2314 			return -EIO;
2315 
2316 		/* Copy the status back to the users buffer. */
2317 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg,
2318 					 drive_command,
2319 					 sizeof(drive_command)))
2320 			return -EFAULT;
2321 
2322 		break;
2323 	}
2324 	case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE: {
2325 		ide_task_request_t req_task;
2326 		int ret, outtotal;
2327 
2328 		if (copy_from_user(&req_task, (void __user *) arg,
2329 					sizeof(req_task)))
2330 			return -EFAULT;
2331 
2332 		outtotal = sizeof(req_task);
2333 
2334 		ret = exec_drive_taskfile(dd, (void __user *) arg,
2335 						&req_task, outtotal);
2336 
2337 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg, &req_task,
2338 							sizeof(req_task)))
2339 			return -EFAULT;
2340 
2341 		return ret;
2342 	}
2343 
2344 	default:
2345 		return -EINVAL;
2346 	}
2347 	return 0;
2348 }
2349 
2350 /*
2351  * Submit an IO to the hw
2352  *
2353  * This function is called by the block layer to issue an io
2354  * to the device. Upon completion, the callback function will
2355  * be called with the data parameter passed as the callback data.
2356  *
2357  * @dd       Pointer to the driver data structure.
2358  * @start    First sector to read.
2359  * @nsect    Number of sectors to read.
2360  * @nents    Number of entries in scatter list for the read command.
2361  * @tag      The tag of this read command.
2362  * @callback Pointer to the function that should be called
2363  *	     when the read completes.
2364  * @data     Callback data passed to the callback function
2365  *	     when the read completes.
2366  * @dir      Direction (read or write)
2367  *
2368  * return value
2369  *	None
2370  */
2371 static void mtip_hw_submit_io(struct driver_data *dd, struct request *rq,
2372 			      struct mtip_cmd *command, int nents,
2373 			      struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
2374 {
2375 	struct host_to_dev_fis	*fis;
2376 	struct mtip_port *port = dd->port;
2377 	int dma_dir = rq_data_dir(rq) == READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
2378 	u64 start = blk_rq_pos(rq);
2379 	unsigned int nsect = blk_rq_sectors(rq);
2380 
2381 	/* Map the scatter list for DMA access */
2382 	nents = dma_map_sg(&dd->pdev->dev, command->sg, nents, dma_dir);
2383 
2384 	prefetch(&port->flags);
2385 
2386 	command->scatter_ents = nents;
2387 
2388 	/*
2389 	 * The number of retries for this command before it is
2390 	 * reported as a failure to the upper layers.
2391 	 */
2392 	command->retries = MTIP_MAX_RETRIES;
2393 
2394 	/* Fill out fis */
2395 	fis = command->command;
2396 	fis->type        = 0x27;
2397 	fis->opts        = 1 << 7;
2398 	if (dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
2399 		fis->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ;
2400 	else
2401 		fis->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE;
2402 	fis->lba_low     = start & 0xFF;
2403 	fis->lba_mid     = (start >> 8) & 0xFF;
2404 	fis->lba_hi      = (start >> 16) & 0xFF;
2405 	fis->lba_low_ex  = (start >> 24) & 0xFF;
2406 	fis->lba_mid_ex  = (start >> 32) & 0xFF;
2407 	fis->lba_hi_ex   = (start >> 40) & 0xFF;
2408 	fis->device	 = 1 << 6;
2409 	fis->features    = nsect & 0xFF;
2410 	fis->features_ex = (nsect >> 8) & 0xFF;
2411 	fis->sect_count  = ((rq->tag << 3) | (rq->tag >> 5));
2412 	fis->sect_cnt_ex = 0;
2413 	fis->control     = 0;
2414 	fis->res2        = 0;
2415 	fis->res3        = 0;
2416 	fill_command_sg(dd, command, nents);
2417 
2418 	if (unlikely(command->unaligned))
2419 		fis->device |= 1 << 7;
2420 
2421 	/* Populate the command header */
2422 	command->command_header->opts =
2423 			__force_bit2int cpu_to_le32(
2424 				(nents << 16) | 5 | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH);
2425 	command->command_header->byte_count = 0;
2426 
2427 	/*
2428 	 * Set the completion function and data for the command
2429 	 * within this layer.
2430 	 */
2431 	command->comp_data = dd;
2432 	command->comp_func = mtip_async_complete;
2433 	command->direction = dma_dir;
2434 
2435 	/*
2436 	 * To prevent this command from being issued
2437 	 * if an internal command is in progress or error handling is active.
2438 	 */
2439 	if (unlikely(port->flags & MTIP_PF_PAUSE_IO)) {
2440 		set_bit(rq->tag, port->cmds_to_issue);
2441 		set_bit(MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT, &port->flags);
2442 		return;
2443 	}
2444 
2445 	/* Issue the command to the hardware */
2446 	mtip_issue_ncq_command(port, rq->tag);
2447 }
2448 
2449 /*
2450  * Sysfs status dump.
2451  *
2452  * @dev  Pointer to the device structure, passed by the kernrel.
2453  * @attr Pointer to the device_attribute structure passed by the kernel.
2454  * @buf  Pointer to the char buffer that will receive the stats info.
2455  *
2456  * return value
2457  *	The size, in bytes, of the data copied into buf.
2458  */
2459 static ssize_t mtip_hw_show_status(struct device *dev,
2460 				struct device_attribute *attr,
2461 				char *buf)
2462 {
2463 	struct driver_data *dd = dev_to_disk(dev)->private_data;
2464 	int size = 0;
2465 
2466 	if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT, &dd->dd_flag))
2467 		size += sprintf(buf, "%s", "thermal_shutdown\n");
2468 	else if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT, &dd->dd_flag))
2469 		size += sprintf(buf, "%s", "write_protect\n");
2470 	else
2471 		size += sprintf(buf, "%s", "online\n");
2472 
2473 	return size;
2474 }
2475 
2476 static DEVICE_ATTR(status, S_IRUGO, mtip_hw_show_status, NULL);
2477 
2478 /* debugsfs entries */
2479 
2480 static ssize_t show_device_status(struct device_driver *drv, char *buf)
2481 {
2482 	int size = 0;
2483 	struct driver_data *dd, *tmp;
2484 	unsigned long flags;
2485 	char id_buf[42];
2486 	u16 status = 0;
2487 
2488 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock, flags);
2489 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "Devices Present:\n");
2490 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dd, tmp, &online_list, online_list) {
2491 		if (dd->pdev) {
2492 			if (dd->port &&
2493 			    dd->port->identify &&
2494 			    dd->port->identify_valid) {
2495 				strlcpy(id_buf,
2496 					(char *) (dd->port->identify + 10), 21);
2497 				status = *(dd->port->identify + 141);
2498 			} else {
2499 				memset(id_buf, 0, 42);
2500 				status = 0;
2501 			}
2502 
2503 			if (dd->port &&
2504 			    test_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT, &dd->port->flags)) {
2505 				size += sprintf(&buf[size],
2506 					" device %s %s (ftl rebuild %d %%)\n",
2507 					dev_name(&dd->pdev->dev),
2508 					id_buf,
2509 					status);
2510 			} else {
2511 				size += sprintf(&buf[size],
2512 					" device %s %s\n",
2513 					dev_name(&dd->pdev->dev),
2514 					id_buf);
2515 			}
2516 		}
2517 	}
2518 
2519 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "Devices Being Removed:\n");
2520 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dd, tmp, &removing_list, remove_list) {
2521 		if (dd->pdev) {
2522 			if (dd->port &&
2523 			    dd->port->identify &&
2524 			    dd->port->identify_valid) {
2525 				strlcpy(id_buf,
2526 					(char *) (dd->port->identify+10), 21);
2527 				status = *(dd->port->identify + 141);
2528 			} else {
2529 				memset(id_buf, 0, 42);
2530 				status = 0;
2531 			}
2532 
2533 			if (dd->port &&
2534 			    test_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT, &dd->port->flags)) {
2535 				size += sprintf(&buf[size],
2536 					" device %s %s (ftl rebuild %d %%)\n",
2537 					dev_name(&dd->pdev->dev),
2538 					id_buf,
2539 					status);
2540 			} else {
2541 				size += sprintf(&buf[size],
2542 					" device %s %s\n",
2543 					dev_name(&dd->pdev->dev),
2544 					id_buf);
2545 			}
2546 		}
2547 	}
2548 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock, flags);
2549 
2550 	return size;
2551 }
2552 
2553 static ssize_t mtip_hw_read_device_status(struct file *f, char __user *ubuf,
2554 						size_t len, loff_t *offset)
2555 {
2556 	struct driver_data *dd =  (struct driver_data *)f->private_data;
2557 	int size = *offset;
2558 	char *buf;
2559 	int rv = 0;
2560 
2561 	if (!len || *offset)
2562 		return 0;
2563 
2564 	buf = kzalloc(MTIP_DFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2565 	if (!buf) {
2566 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
2567 			"Memory allocation: status buffer\n");
2568 		return -ENOMEM;
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	size += show_device_status(NULL, buf);
2572 
2573 	*offset = size <= len ? size : len;
2574 	size = copy_to_user(ubuf, buf, *offset);
2575 	if (size)
2576 		rv = -EFAULT;
2577 
2578 	kfree(buf);
2579 	return rv ? rv : *offset;
2580 }
2581 
2582 static ssize_t mtip_hw_read_registers(struct file *f, char __user *ubuf,
2583 				  size_t len, loff_t *offset)
2584 {
2585 	struct driver_data *dd =  (struct driver_data *)f->private_data;
2586 	char *buf;
2587 	u32 group_allocated;
2588 	int size = *offset;
2589 	int n, rv = 0;
2590 
2591 	if (!len || size)
2592 		return 0;
2593 
2594 	buf = kzalloc(MTIP_DFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2595 	if (!buf) {
2596 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
2597 			"Memory allocation: register buffer\n");
2598 		return -ENOMEM;
2599 	}
2600 
2601 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "H/ S ACTive      : [ 0x");
2602 
2603 	for (n = dd->slot_groups-1; n >= 0; n--)
2604 		size += sprintf(&buf[size], "%08X ",
2605 					 readl(dd->port->s_active[n]));
2606 
2607 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "]\n");
2608 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "H/ Command Issue : [ 0x");
2609 
2610 	for (n = dd->slot_groups-1; n >= 0; n--)
2611 		size += sprintf(&buf[size], "%08X ",
2612 					readl(dd->port->cmd_issue[n]));
2613 
2614 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "]\n");
2615 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "H/ Completed     : [ 0x");
2616 
2617 	for (n = dd->slot_groups-1; n >= 0; n--)
2618 		size += sprintf(&buf[size], "%08X ",
2619 				readl(dd->port->completed[n]));
2620 
2621 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "]\n");
2622 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "H/ PORT IRQ STAT : [ 0x%08X ]\n",
2623 				readl(dd->port->mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT));
2624 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "H/ HOST IRQ STAT : [ 0x%08X ]\n",
2625 				readl(dd->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT));
2626 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "\n");
2627 
2628 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "L/ Allocated     : [ 0x");
2629 
2630 	for (n = dd->slot_groups-1; n >= 0; n--) {
2631 		if (sizeof(long) > sizeof(u32))
2632 			group_allocated =
2633 				dd->port->allocated[n/2] >> (32*(n&1));
2634 		else
2635 			group_allocated = dd->port->allocated[n];
2636 		size += sprintf(&buf[size], "%08X ", group_allocated);
2637 	}
2638 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "]\n");
2639 
2640 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "L/ Commands in Q : [ 0x");
2641 
2642 	for (n = dd->slot_groups-1; n >= 0; n--) {
2643 		if (sizeof(long) > sizeof(u32))
2644 			group_allocated =
2645 				dd->port->cmds_to_issue[n/2] >> (32*(n&1));
2646 		else
2647 			group_allocated = dd->port->cmds_to_issue[n];
2648 		size += sprintf(&buf[size], "%08X ", group_allocated);
2649 	}
2650 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "]\n");
2651 
2652 	*offset = size <= len ? size : len;
2653 	size = copy_to_user(ubuf, buf, *offset);
2654 	if (size)
2655 		rv = -EFAULT;
2656 
2657 	kfree(buf);
2658 	return rv ? rv : *offset;
2659 }
2660 
2661 static ssize_t mtip_hw_read_flags(struct file *f, char __user *ubuf,
2662 				  size_t len, loff_t *offset)
2663 {
2664 	struct driver_data *dd =  (struct driver_data *)f->private_data;
2665 	char *buf;
2666 	int size = *offset;
2667 	int rv = 0;
2668 
2669 	if (!len || size)
2670 		return 0;
2671 
2672 	buf = kzalloc(MTIP_DFS_MAX_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2673 	if (!buf) {
2674 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
2675 			"Memory allocation: flag buffer\n");
2676 		return -ENOMEM;
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "Flag-port : [ %08lX ]\n",
2680 							dd->port->flags);
2681 	size += sprintf(&buf[size], "Flag-dd   : [ %08lX ]\n",
2682 							dd->dd_flag);
2683 
2684 	*offset = size <= len ? size : len;
2685 	size = copy_to_user(ubuf, buf, *offset);
2686 	if (size)
2687 		rv = -EFAULT;
2688 
2689 	kfree(buf);
2690 	return rv ? rv : *offset;
2691 }
2692 
2693 static const struct file_operations mtip_device_status_fops = {
2694 	.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
2695 	.open   = simple_open,
2696 	.read   = mtip_hw_read_device_status,
2697 	.llseek = no_llseek,
2698 };
2699 
2700 static const struct file_operations mtip_regs_fops = {
2701 	.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
2702 	.open   = simple_open,
2703 	.read   = mtip_hw_read_registers,
2704 	.llseek = no_llseek,
2705 };
2706 
2707 static const struct file_operations mtip_flags_fops = {
2708 	.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
2709 	.open   = simple_open,
2710 	.read   = mtip_hw_read_flags,
2711 	.llseek = no_llseek,
2712 };
2713 
2714 /*
2715  * Create the sysfs related attributes.
2716  *
2717  * @dd   Pointer to the driver data structure.
2718  * @kobj Pointer to the kobj for the block device.
2719  *
2720  * return value
2721  *	0	Operation completed successfully.
2722  *	-EINVAL Invalid parameter.
2723  */
2724 static int mtip_hw_sysfs_init(struct driver_data *dd, struct kobject *kobj)
2725 {
2726 	if (!kobj || !dd)
2727 		return -EINVAL;
2728 
2729 	if (sysfs_create_file(kobj, &dev_attr_status.attr))
2730 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
2731 			"Error creating 'status' sysfs entry\n");
2732 	return 0;
2733 }
2734 
2735 /*
2736  * Remove the sysfs related attributes.
2737  *
2738  * @dd   Pointer to the driver data structure.
2739  * @kobj Pointer to the kobj for the block device.
2740  *
2741  * return value
2742  *	0	Operation completed successfully.
2743  *	-EINVAL Invalid parameter.
2744  */
2745 static int mtip_hw_sysfs_exit(struct driver_data *dd, struct kobject *kobj)
2746 {
2747 	if (!kobj || !dd)
2748 		return -EINVAL;
2749 
2750 	sysfs_remove_file(kobj, &dev_attr_status.attr);
2751 
2752 	return 0;
2753 }
2754 
2755 static int mtip_hw_debugfs_init(struct driver_data *dd)
2756 {
2757 	if (!dfs_parent)
2758 		return -1;
2759 
2760 	dd->dfs_node = debugfs_create_dir(dd->disk->disk_name, dfs_parent);
2761 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dd->dfs_node)) {
2762 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
2763 			"Error creating node %s under debugfs\n",
2764 						dd->disk->disk_name);
2765 		dd->dfs_node = NULL;
2766 		return -1;
2767 	}
2768 
2769 	debugfs_create_file("flags", S_IRUGO, dd->dfs_node, dd,
2770 							&mtip_flags_fops);
2771 	debugfs_create_file("registers", S_IRUGO, dd->dfs_node, dd,
2772 							&mtip_regs_fops);
2773 
2774 	return 0;
2775 }
2776 
2777 static void mtip_hw_debugfs_exit(struct driver_data *dd)
2778 {
2779 	if (dd->dfs_node)
2780 		debugfs_remove_recursive(dd->dfs_node);
2781 }
2782 
2783 static int mtip_free_orphan(struct driver_data *dd)
2784 {
2785 	struct kobject *kobj;
2786 
2787 	if (dd->bdev) {
2788 		if (dd->bdev->bd_holders >= 1)
2789 			return -2;
2790 
2791 		bdput(dd->bdev);
2792 		dd->bdev = NULL;
2793 	}
2794 
2795 	mtip_hw_debugfs_exit(dd);
2796 
2797 	spin_lock(&rssd_index_lock);
2798 	ida_remove(&rssd_index_ida, dd->index);
2799 	spin_unlock(&rssd_index_lock);
2800 
2801 	if (!test_bit(MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT, &dd->dd_flag) &&
2802 			test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT, &dd->dd_flag)) {
2803 		put_disk(dd->disk);
2804 	} else {
2805 		if (dd->disk) {
2806 			kobj = kobject_get(&disk_to_dev(dd->disk)->kobj);
2807 			if (kobj) {
2808 				mtip_hw_sysfs_exit(dd, kobj);
2809 				kobject_put(kobj);
2810 			}
2811 			del_gendisk(dd->disk);
2812 			dd->disk = NULL;
2813 		}
2814 		if (dd->queue) {
2815 			dd->queue->queuedata = NULL;
2816 			blk_cleanup_queue(dd->queue);
2817 			blk_mq_free_tag_set(&dd->tags);
2818 			dd->queue = NULL;
2819 		}
2820 	}
2821 	kfree(dd);
2822 	return 0;
2823 }
2824 
2825 /*
2826  * Perform any init/resume time hardware setup
2827  *
2828  * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
2829  *
2830  * return value
2831  *	None
2832  */
2833 static inline void hba_setup(struct driver_data *dd)
2834 {
2835 	u32 hwdata;
2836 	hwdata = readl(dd->mmio + HOST_HSORG);
2837 
2838 	/* interrupt bug workaround: use only 1 IS bit.*/
2839 	writel(hwdata |
2840 		HSORG_DISABLE_SLOTGRP_INTR |
2841 		HSORG_DISABLE_SLOTGRP_PXIS,
2842 		dd->mmio + HOST_HSORG);
2843 }
2844 
2845 static int mtip_device_unaligned_constrained(struct driver_data *dd)
2846 {
2847 	return (dd->pdev->device == P420M_DEVICE_ID ? 1 : 0);
2848 }
2849 
2850 /*
2851  * Detect the details of the product, and store anything needed
2852  * into the driver data structure.  This includes product type and
2853  * version and number of slot groups.
2854  *
2855  * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
2856  *
2857  * return value
2858  *	None
2859  */
2860 static void mtip_detect_product(struct driver_data *dd)
2861 {
2862 	u32 hwdata;
2863 	unsigned int rev, slotgroups;
2864 
2865 	/*
2866 	 * HBA base + 0xFC [15:0] - vendor-specific hardware interface
2867 	 * info register:
2868 	 * [15:8] hardware/software interface rev#
2869 	 * [   3] asic-style interface
2870 	 * [ 2:0] number of slot groups, minus 1 (only valid for asic-style).
2871 	 */
2872 	hwdata = readl(dd->mmio + HOST_HSORG);
2873 
2874 	dd->product_type = MTIP_PRODUCT_UNKNOWN;
2875 	dd->slot_groups = 1;
2876 
2877 	if (hwdata & 0x8) {
2878 		dd->product_type = MTIP_PRODUCT_ASICFPGA;
2879 		rev = (hwdata & HSORG_HWREV) >> 8;
2880 		slotgroups = (hwdata & HSORG_SLOTGROUPS) + 1;
2881 		dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev,
2882 			"ASIC-FPGA design, HS rev 0x%x, "
2883 			"%i slot groups [%i slots]\n",
2884 			 rev,
2885 			 slotgroups,
2886 			 slotgroups * 32);
2887 
2888 		if (slotgroups > MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS) {
2889 			dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
2890 				"Warning: driver only supports "
2891 				"%i slot groups.\n", MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS);
2892 			slotgroups = MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS;
2893 		}
2894 		dd->slot_groups = slotgroups;
2895 		return;
2896 	}
2897 
2898 	dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev, "Unrecognized product id\n");
2899 }
2900 
2901 /*
2902  * Blocking wait for FTL rebuild to complete
2903  *
2904  * @dd Pointer to the DRIVER_DATA structure.
2905  *
2906  * return value
2907  *	0	FTL rebuild completed successfully
2908  *	-EFAULT FTL rebuild error/timeout/interruption
2909  */
2910 static int mtip_ftl_rebuild_poll(struct driver_data *dd)
2911 {
2912 	unsigned long timeout, cnt = 0, start;
2913 
2914 	dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
2915 		"FTL rebuild in progress. Polling for completion.\n");
2916 
2917 	start = jiffies;
2918 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_TIMEOUT_MS);
2919 
2920 	do {
2921 		if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT,
2922 				&dd->dd_flag)))
2923 			return -EFAULT;
2924 		if (mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd->pdev))
2925 			return -EFAULT;
2926 
2927 		if (mtip_get_identify(dd->port, NULL) < 0)
2928 			return -EFAULT;
2929 
2930 		if (*(dd->port->identify + MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_OFFSET) ==
2931 			MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC) {
2932 			ssleep(1);
2933 			/* Print message every 3 minutes */
2934 			if (cnt++ >= 180) {
2935 				dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
2936 				"FTL rebuild in progress (%d secs).\n",
2937 				jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start) / 1000);
2938 				cnt = 0;
2939 			}
2940 		} else {
2941 			dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
2942 				"FTL rebuild complete (%d secs).\n",
2943 			jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start) / 1000);
2944 			mtip_block_initialize(dd);
2945 			return 0;
2946 		}
2947 		ssleep(10);
2948 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
2949 
2950 	/* Check for timeout */
2951 	dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
2952 		"Timed out waiting for FTL rebuild to complete (%d secs).\n",
2953 		jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start) / 1000);
2954 	return -EFAULT;
2955 }
2956 
2957 /*
2958  * service thread to issue queued commands
2959  *
2960  * @data Pointer to the driver data structure.
2961  *
2962  * return value
2963  *	0
2964  */
2965 
2966 static int mtip_service_thread(void *data)
2967 {
2968 	struct driver_data *dd = (struct driver_data *)data;
2969 	unsigned long slot, slot_start, slot_wrap;
2970 	unsigned int num_cmd_slots = dd->slot_groups * 32;
2971 	struct mtip_port *port = dd->port;
2972 	int ret;
2973 
2974 	while (1) {
2975 		if (kthread_should_stop() ||
2976 			test_bit(MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT, &port->flags))
2977 			goto st_out;
2978 		clear_bit(MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
2979 
2980 		/*
2981 		 * the condition is to check neither an internal command is
2982 		 * is in progress nor error handling is active
2983 		 */
2984 		wait_event_interruptible(port->svc_wait, (port->flags) &&
2985 			!(port->flags & MTIP_PF_PAUSE_IO));
2986 
2987 		set_bit(MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
2988 
2989 		if (kthread_should_stop() ||
2990 			test_bit(MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT, &port->flags))
2991 			goto st_out;
2992 
2993 		/* If I am an orphan, start self cleanup */
2994 		if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_SR_CLEANUP_BIT, &port->flags))
2995 			break;
2996 
2997 		if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT,
2998 				&dd->dd_flag)))
2999 			goto st_out;
3000 
3001 restart_eh:
3002 		/* Demux bits: start with error handling */
3003 		if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags)) {
3004 			mtip_handle_tfe(dd);
3005 			clear_bit(MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags);
3006 		}
3007 
3008 		if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_EH_ACTIVE_BIT, &port->flags))
3009 			goto restart_eh;
3010 
3011 		if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT, &port->flags)) {
3012 			slot = 1;
3013 			/* used to restrict the loop to one iteration */
3014 			slot_start = num_cmd_slots;
3015 			slot_wrap = 0;
3016 			while (1) {
3017 				slot = find_next_bit(port->cmds_to_issue,
3018 						num_cmd_slots, slot);
3019 				if (slot_wrap == 1) {
3020 					if ((slot_start >= slot) ||
3021 						(slot >= num_cmd_slots))
3022 						break;
3023 				}
3024 				if (unlikely(slot_start == num_cmd_slots))
3025 					slot_start = slot;
3026 
3027 				if (unlikely(slot == num_cmd_slots)) {
3028 					slot = 1;
3029 					slot_wrap = 1;
3030 					continue;
3031 				}
3032 
3033 				/* Issue the command to the hardware */
3034 				mtip_issue_ncq_command(port, slot);
3035 
3036 				clear_bit(slot, port->cmds_to_issue);
3037 			}
3038 
3039 			clear_bit(MTIP_PF_ISSUE_CMDS_BIT, &port->flags);
3040 		}
3041 
3042 		if (test_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT, &port->flags)) {
3043 			if (mtip_ftl_rebuild_poll(dd) < 0)
3044 				set_bit(MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT,
3045 							&dd->dd_flag);
3046 			clear_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT, &port->flags);
3047 		}
3048 	}
3049 
3050 	/* wait for pci remove to exit */
3051 	while (1) {
3052 		if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_DONE_BIT, &dd->dd_flag))
3053 			break;
3054 		msleep_interruptible(1000);
3055 		if (kthread_should_stop())
3056 			goto st_out;
3057 	}
3058 
3059 	while (1) {
3060 		ret = mtip_free_orphan(dd);
3061 		if (!ret) {
3062 			/* NOTE: All data structures are invalid, do not
3063 			 * access any here */
3064 			return 0;
3065 		}
3066 		msleep_interruptible(1000);
3067 		if (kthread_should_stop())
3068 			goto st_out;
3069 	}
3070 st_out:
3071 	return 0;
3072 }
3073 
3074 /*
3075  * DMA region teardown
3076  *
3077  * @dd Pointer to driver_data structure
3078  *
3079  * return value
3080  *      None
3081  */
3082 static void mtip_dma_free(struct driver_data *dd)
3083 {
3084 	struct mtip_port *port = dd->port;
3085 
3086 	if (port->block1)
3087 		dmam_free_coherent(&dd->pdev->dev, BLOCK_DMA_ALLOC_SZ,
3088 					port->block1, port->block1_dma);
3089 
3090 	if (port->command_list) {
3091 		dmam_free_coherent(&dd->pdev->dev, AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ,
3092 				port->command_list, port->command_list_dma);
3093 	}
3094 }
3095 
3096 /*
3097  * DMA region setup
3098  *
3099  * @dd Pointer to driver_data structure
3100  *
3101  * return value
3102  *      -ENOMEM Not enough free DMA region space to initialize driver
3103  */
3104 static int mtip_dma_alloc(struct driver_data *dd)
3105 {
3106 	struct mtip_port *port = dd->port;
3107 
3108 	/* Allocate dma memory for RX Fis, Identify, and Sector Bufffer */
3109 	port->block1 =
3110 		dmam_alloc_coherent(&dd->pdev->dev, BLOCK_DMA_ALLOC_SZ,
3111 					&port->block1_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
3112 	if (!port->block1)
3113 		return -ENOMEM;
3114 	memset(port->block1, 0, BLOCK_DMA_ALLOC_SZ);
3115 
3116 	/* Allocate dma memory for command list */
3117 	port->command_list =
3118 		dmam_alloc_coherent(&dd->pdev->dev, AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ,
3119 					&port->command_list_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
3120 	if (!port->command_list) {
3121 		dmam_free_coherent(&dd->pdev->dev, BLOCK_DMA_ALLOC_SZ,
3122 					port->block1, port->block1_dma);
3123 		port->block1 = NULL;
3124 		port->block1_dma = 0;
3125 		return -ENOMEM;
3126 	}
3127 	memset(port->command_list, 0, AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ);
3128 
3129 	/* Setup all pointers into first DMA region */
3130 	port->rxfis         = port->block1 + AHCI_RX_FIS_OFFSET;
3131 	port->rxfis_dma     = port->block1_dma + AHCI_RX_FIS_OFFSET;
3132 	port->identify      = port->block1 + AHCI_IDFY_OFFSET;
3133 	port->identify_dma  = port->block1_dma + AHCI_IDFY_OFFSET;
3134 	port->log_buf       = port->block1 + AHCI_SECTBUF_OFFSET;
3135 	port->log_buf_dma   = port->block1_dma + AHCI_SECTBUF_OFFSET;
3136 	port->smart_buf     = port->block1 + AHCI_SMARTBUF_OFFSET;
3137 	port->smart_buf_dma = port->block1_dma + AHCI_SMARTBUF_OFFSET;
3138 
3139 	return 0;
3140 }
3141 
3142 static int mtip_hw_get_identify(struct driver_data *dd)
3143 {
3144 	struct smart_attr attr242;
3145 	unsigned char *buf;
3146 	int rv;
3147 
3148 	if (mtip_get_identify(dd->port, NULL) < 0)
3149 		return -EFAULT;
3150 
3151 	if (*(dd->port->identify + MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_OFFSET) ==
3152 		MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC) {
3153 		set_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT, &dd->port->flags);
3154 		return MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC;
3155 	}
3156 	mtip_dump_identify(dd->port);
3157 
3158 	/* check write protect, over temp and rebuild statuses */
3159 	rv = mtip_read_log_page(dd->port, ATA_LOG_SATA_NCQ,
3160 				dd->port->log_buf,
3161 				dd->port->log_buf_dma, 1);
3162 	if (rv) {
3163 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
3164 			"Error in READ LOG EXT (10h) command\n");
3165 		/* non-critical error, don't fail the load */
3166 	} else {
3167 		buf = (unsigned char *)dd->port->log_buf;
3168 		if (buf[259] & 0x1) {
3169 			dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev,
3170 				"Write protect bit is set.\n");
3171 			set_bit(MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT, &dd->dd_flag);
3172 		}
3173 		if (buf[288] == 0xF7) {
3174 			dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev,
3175 				"Exceeded Tmax, drive in thermal shutdown.\n");
3176 			set_bit(MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT, &dd->dd_flag);
3177 		}
3178 		if (buf[288] == 0xBF) {
3179 			dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev,
3180 				"Drive indicates rebuild has failed.\n");
3181 			/* TODO */
3182 		}
3183 	}
3184 
3185 	/* get write protect progess */
3186 	memset(&attr242, 0, sizeof(struct smart_attr));
3187 	if (mtip_get_smart_attr(dd->port, 242, &attr242))
3188 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
3189 				"Unable to check write protect progress\n");
3190 	else
3191 		dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev,
3192 				"Write protect progress: %u%% (%u blocks)\n",
3193 				attr242.cur, le32_to_cpu(attr242.data));
3194 
3195 	return rv;
3196 }
3197 
3198 /*
3199  * Called once for each card.
3200  *
3201  * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3202  *
3203  * return value
3204  *	0 on success, else an error code.
3205  */
3206 static int mtip_hw_init(struct driver_data *dd)
3207 {
3208 	int i;
3209 	int rv;
3210 	unsigned int num_command_slots;
3211 	unsigned long timeout, timetaken;
3212 
3213 	dd->mmio = pcim_iomap_table(dd->pdev)[MTIP_ABAR];
3214 
3215 	mtip_detect_product(dd);
3216 	if (dd->product_type == MTIP_PRODUCT_UNKNOWN) {
3217 		rv = -EIO;
3218 		goto out1;
3219 	}
3220 	num_command_slots = dd->slot_groups * 32;
3221 
3222 	hba_setup(dd);
3223 
3224 	dd->port = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct mtip_port), GFP_KERNEL,
3225 				dd->numa_node);
3226 	if (!dd->port) {
3227 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
3228 			"Memory allocation: port structure\n");
3229 		return -ENOMEM;
3230 	}
3231 
3232 	/* Continue workqueue setup */
3233 	for (i = 0; i < MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS; i++)
3234 		dd->work[i].port = dd->port;
3235 
3236 	/* Enable unaligned IO constraints for some devices */
3237 	if (mtip_device_unaligned_constrained(dd))
3238 		dd->unal_qdepth = MTIP_MAX_UNALIGNED_SLOTS;
3239 	else
3240 		dd->unal_qdepth = 0;
3241 
3242 	sema_init(&dd->port->cmd_slot_unal, dd->unal_qdepth);
3243 
3244 	/* Spinlock to prevent concurrent issue */
3245 	for (i = 0; i < MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS; i++)
3246 		spin_lock_init(&dd->port->cmd_issue_lock[i]);
3247 
3248 	/* Set the port mmio base address. */
3249 	dd->port->mmio	= dd->mmio + PORT_OFFSET;
3250 	dd->port->dd	= dd;
3251 
3252 	/* DMA allocations */
3253 	rv = mtip_dma_alloc(dd);
3254 	if (rv < 0)
3255 		goto out1;
3256 
3257 	/* Setup the pointers to the extended s_active and CI registers. */
3258 	for (i = 0; i < dd->slot_groups; i++) {
3259 		dd->port->s_active[i] =
3260 			dd->port->mmio + i*0x80 + PORT_SCR_ACT;
3261 		dd->port->cmd_issue[i] =
3262 			dd->port->mmio + i*0x80 + PORT_COMMAND_ISSUE;
3263 		dd->port->completed[i] =
3264 			dd->port->mmio + i*0x80 + PORT_SDBV;
3265 	}
3266 
3267 	timetaken = jiffies;
3268 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(30000);
3269 	while (((readl(dd->port->mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT) & 0x0F) != 0x03) &&
3270 		 time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
3271 		mdelay(100);
3272 	}
3273 	if (unlikely(mtip_check_surprise_removal(dd->pdev))) {
3274 		timetaken = jiffies - timetaken;
3275 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
3276 			"Surprise removal detected at %u ms\n",
3277 			jiffies_to_msecs(timetaken));
3278 		rv = -ENODEV;
3279 		goto out2 ;
3280 	}
3281 	if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &dd->dd_flag))) {
3282 		timetaken = jiffies - timetaken;
3283 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
3284 			"Removal detected at %u ms\n",
3285 			jiffies_to_msecs(timetaken));
3286 		rv = -EFAULT;
3287 		goto out2;
3288 	}
3289 
3290 	/* Conditionally reset the HBA. */
3291 	if (!(readl(dd->mmio + HOST_CAP) & HOST_CAP_NZDMA)) {
3292 		if (mtip_hba_reset(dd) < 0) {
3293 			dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
3294 				"Card did not reset within timeout\n");
3295 			rv = -EIO;
3296 			goto out2;
3297 		}
3298 	} else {
3299 		/* Clear any pending interrupts on the HBA */
3300 		writel(readl(dd->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT),
3301 			dd->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
3302 	}
3303 
3304 	mtip_init_port(dd->port);
3305 	mtip_start_port(dd->port);
3306 
3307 	/* Setup the ISR and enable interrupts. */
3308 	rv = devm_request_irq(&dd->pdev->dev,
3309 				dd->pdev->irq,
3310 				mtip_irq_handler,
3311 				IRQF_SHARED,
3312 				dev_driver_string(&dd->pdev->dev),
3313 				dd);
3314 
3315 	if (rv) {
3316 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
3317 			"Unable to allocate IRQ %d\n", dd->pdev->irq);
3318 		goto out2;
3319 	}
3320 	irq_set_affinity_hint(dd->pdev->irq, get_cpu_mask(dd->isr_binding));
3321 
3322 	/* Enable interrupts on the HBA. */
3323 	writel(readl(dd->mmio + HOST_CTL) | HOST_IRQ_EN,
3324 					dd->mmio + HOST_CTL);
3325 
3326 	init_waitqueue_head(&dd->port->svc_wait);
3327 
3328 	if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &dd->dd_flag)) {
3329 		rv = -EFAULT;
3330 		goto out3;
3331 	}
3332 
3333 	return rv;
3334 
3335 out3:
3336 	/* Disable interrupts on the HBA. */
3337 	writel(readl(dd->mmio + HOST_CTL) & ~HOST_IRQ_EN,
3338 			dd->mmio + HOST_CTL);
3339 
3340 	/* Release the IRQ. */
3341 	irq_set_affinity_hint(dd->pdev->irq, NULL);
3342 	devm_free_irq(&dd->pdev->dev, dd->pdev->irq, dd);
3343 
3344 out2:
3345 	mtip_deinit_port(dd->port);
3346 	mtip_dma_free(dd);
3347 
3348 out1:
3349 	/* Free the memory allocated for the for structure. */
3350 	kfree(dd->port);
3351 
3352 	return rv;
3353 }
3354 
3355 static void mtip_standby_drive(struct driver_data *dd)
3356 {
3357 	if (dd->sr)
3358 		return;
3359 
3360 	/*
3361 	 * Send standby immediate (E0h) to the drive so that it
3362 	 * saves its state.
3363 	 */
3364 	if (!test_bit(MTIP_PF_REBUILD_BIT, &dd->port->flags) &&
3365 	    !test_bit(MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT, &dd->dd_flag))
3366 		if (mtip_standby_immediate(dd->port))
3367 			dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
3368 				"STANDBY IMMEDIATE failed\n");
3369 }
3370 
3371 /*
3372  * Called to deinitialize an interface.
3373  *
3374  * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3375  *
3376  * return value
3377  *	0
3378  */
3379 static int mtip_hw_exit(struct driver_data *dd)
3380 {
3381 	/*
3382 	 * Send standby immediate (E0h) to the drive so that it
3383 	 * saves its state.
3384 	 */
3385 	if (!dd->sr) {
3386 		/* de-initialize the port. */
3387 		mtip_deinit_port(dd->port);
3388 
3389 		/* Disable interrupts on the HBA. */
3390 		writel(readl(dd->mmio + HOST_CTL) & ~HOST_IRQ_EN,
3391 				dd->mmio + HOST_CTL);
3392 	}
3393 
3394 	/* Release the IRQ. */
3395 	irq_set_affinity_hint(dd->pdev->irq, NULL);
3396 	devm_free_irq(&dd->pdev->dev, dd->pdev->irq, dd);
3397 
3398 	/* Free dma regions */
3399 	mtip_dma_free(dd);
3400 
3401 	/* Free the memory allocated for the for structure. */
3402 	kfree(dd->port);
3403 	dd->port = NULL;
3404 
3405 	return 0;
3406 }
3407 
3408 /*
3409  * Issue a Standby Immediate command to the device.
3410  *
3411  * This function is called by the Block Layer just before the
3412  * system powers off during a shutdown.
3413  *
3414  * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3415  *
3416  * return value
3417  *	0
3418  */
3419 static int mtip_hw_shutdown(struct driver_data *dd)
3420 {
3421 	/*
3422 	 * Send standby immediate (E0h) to the drive so that it
3423 	 * saves its state.
3424 	 */
3425 	if (!dd->sr && dd->port)
3426 		mtip_standby_immediate(dd->port);
3427 
3428 	return 0;
3429 }
3430 
3431 /*
3432  * Suspend function
3433  *
3434  * This function is called by the Block Layer just before the
3435  * system hibernates.
3436  *
3437  * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3438  *
3439  * return value
3440  *	0	Suspend was successful
3441  *	-EFAULT Suspend was not successful
3442  */
3443 static int mtip_hw_suspend(struct driver_data *dd)
3444 {
3445 	/*
3446 	 * Send standby immediate (E0h) to the drive
3447 	 * so that it saves its state.
3448 	 */
3449 	if (mtip_standby_immediate(dd->port) != 0) {
3450 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
3451 			"Failed standby-immediate command\n");
3452 		return -EFAULT;
3453 	}
3454 
3455 	/* Disable interrupts on the HBA.*/
3456 	writel(readl(dd->mmio + HOST_CTL) & ~HOST_IRQ_EN,
3457 			dd->mmio + HOST_CTL);
3458 	mtip_deinit_port(dd->port);
3459 
3460 	return 0;
3461 }
3462 
3463 /*
3464  * Resume function
3465  *
3466  * This function is called by the Block Layer as the
3467  * system resumes.
3468  *
3469  * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3470  *
3471  * return value
3472  *	0	Resume was successful
3473  *      -EFAULT Resume was not successful
3474  */
3475 static int mtip_hw_resume(struct driver_data *dd)
3476 {
3477 	/* Perform any needed hardware setup steps */
3478 	hba_setup(dd);
3479 
3480 	/* Reset the HBA */
3481 	if (mtip_hba_reset(dd) != 0) {
3482 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
3483 			"Unable to reset the HBA\n");
3484 		return -EFAULT;
3485 	}
3486 
3487 	/*
3488 	 * Enable the port, DMA engine, and FIS reception specific
3489 	 * h/w in controller.
3490 	 */
3491 	mtip_init_port(dd->port);
3492 	mtip_start_port(dd->port);
3493 
3494 	/* Enable interrupts on the HBA.*/
3495 	writel(readl(dd->mmio + HOST_CTL) | HOST_IRQ_EN,
3496 			dd->mmio + HOST_CTL);
3497 
3498 	return 0;
3499 }
3500 
3501 /*
3502  * Helper function for reusing disk name
3503  * upon hot insertion.
3504  */
3505 static int rssd_disk_name_format(char *prefix,
3506 				 int index,
3507 				 char *buf,
3508 				 int buflen)
3509 {
3510 	const int base = 'z' - 'a' + 1;
3511 	char *begin = buf + strlen(prefix);
3512 	char *end = buf + buflen;
3513 	char *p;
3514 	int unit;
3515 
3516 	p = end - 1;
3517 	*p = '\0';
3518 	unit = base;
3519 	do {
3520 		if (p == begin)
3521 			return -EINVAL;
3522 		*--p = 'a' + (index % unit);
3523 		index = (index / unit) - 1;
3524 	} while (index >= 0);
3525 
3526 	memmove(begin, p, end - p);
3527 	memcpy(buf, prefix, strlen(prefix));
3528 
3529 	return 0;
3530 }
3531 
3532 /*
3533  * Block layer IOCTL handler.
3534  *
3535  * @dev Pointer to the block_device structure.
3536  * @mode ignored
3537  * @cmd IOCTL command passed from the user application.
3538  * @arg Argument passed from the user application.
3539  *
3540  * return value
3541  *	0        IOCTL completed successfully.
3542  *	-ENOTTY  IOCTL not supported or invalid driver data
3543  *                 structure pointer.
3544  */
3545 static int mtip_block_ioctl(struct block_device *dev,
3546 			    fmode_t mode,
3547 			    unsigned cmd,
3548 			    unsigned long arg)
3549 {
3550 	struct driver_data *dd = dev->bd_disk->private_data;
3551 
3552 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3553 		return -EACCES;
3554 
3555 	if (!dd)
3556 		return -ENOTTY;
3557 
3558 	if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &dd->dd_flag)))
3559 		return -ENOTTY;
3560 
3561 	switch (cmd) {
3562 	case BLKFLSBUF:
3563 		return -ENOTTY;
3564 	default:
3565 		return mtip_hw_ioctl(dd, cmd, arg);
3566 	}
3567 }
3568 
3569 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3570 /*
3571  * Block layer compat IOCTL handler.
3572  *
3573  * @dev Pointer to the block_device structure.
3574  * @mode ignored
3575  * @cmd IOCTL command passed from the user application.
3576  * @arg Argument passed from the user application.
3577  *
3578  * return value
3579  *	0        IOCTL completed successfully.
3580  *	-ENOTTY  IOCTL not supported or invalid driver data
3581  *                 structure pointer.
3582  */
3583 static int mtip_block_compat_ioctl(struct block_device *dev,
3584 			    fmode_t mode,
3585 			    unsigned cmd,
3586 			    unsigned long arg)
3587 {
3588 	struct driver_data *dd = dev->bd_disk->private_data;
3589 
3590 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3591 		return -EACCES;
3592 
3593 	if (!dd)
3594 		return -ENOTTY;
3595 
3596 	if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &dd->dd_flag)))
3597 		return -ENOTTY;
3598 
3599 	switch (cmd) {
3600 	case BLKFLSBUF:
3601 		return -ENOTTY;
3602 	case HDIO_DRIVE_TASKFILE: {
3603 		struct mtip_compat_ide_task_request_s __user *compat_req_task;
3604 		ide_task_request_t req_task;
3605 		int compat_tasksize, outtotal, ret;
3606 
3607 		compat_tasksize =
3608 			sizeof(struct mtip_compat_ide_task_request_s);
3609 
3610 		compat_req_task =
3611 			(struct mtip_compat_ide_task_request_s __user *) arg;
3612 
3613 		if (copy_from_user(&req_task, (void __user *) arg,
3614 			compat_tasksize - (2 * sizeof(compat_long_t))))
3615 			return -EFAULT;
3616 
3617 		if (get_user(req_task.out_size, &compat_req_task->out_size))
3618 			return -EFAULT;
3619 
3620 		if (get_user(req_task.in_size, &compat_req_task->in_size))
3621 			return -EFAULT;
3622 
3623 		outtotal = sizeof(struct mtip_compat_ide_task_request_s);
3624 
3625 		ret = exec_drive_taskfile(dd, (void __user *) arg,
3626 						&req_task, outtotal);
3627 
3628 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg, &req_task,
3629 				compat_tasksize -
3630 				(2 * sizeof(compat_long_t))))
3631 			return -EFAULT;
3632 
3633 		if (put_user(req_task.out_size, &compat_req_task->out_size))
3634 			return -EFAULT;
3635 
3636 		if (put_user(req_task.in_size, &compat_req_task->in_size))
3637 			return -EFAULT;
3638 
3639 		return ret;
3640 	}
3641 	default:
3642 		return mtip_hw_ioctl(dd, cmd, arg);
3643 	}
3644 }
3645 #endif
3646 
3647 /*
3648  * Obtain the geometry of the device.
3649  *
3650  * You may think that this function is obsolete, but some applications,
3651  * fdisk for example still used CHS values. This function describes the
3652  * device as having 224 heads and 56 sectors per cylinder. These values are
3653  * chosen so that each cylinder is aligned on a 4KB boundary. Since a
3654  * partition is described in terms of a start and end cylinder this means
3655  * that each partition is also 4KB aligned. Non-aligned partitions adversely
3656  * affects performance.
3657  *
3658  * @dev Pointer to the block_device strucutre.
3659  * @geo Pointer to a hd_geometry structure.
3660  *
3661  * return value
3662  *	0       Operation completed successfully.
3663  *	-ENOTTY An error occurred while reading the drive capacity.
3664  */
3665 static int mtip_block_getgeo(struct block_device *dev,
3666 				struct hd_geometry *geo)
3667 {
3668 	struct driver_data *dd = dev->bd_disk->private_data;
3669 	sector_t capacity;
3670 
3671 	if (!dd)
3672 		return -ENOTTY;
3673 
3674 	if (!(mtip_hw_get_capacity(dd, &capacity))) {
3675 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
3676 			"Could not get drive capacity.\n");
3677 		return -ENOTTY;
3678 	}
3679 
3680 	geo->heads = 224;
3681 	geo->sectors = 56;
3682 	sector_div(capacity, (geo->heads * geo->sectors));
3683 	geo->cylinders = capacity;
3684 	return 0;
3685 }
3686 
3687 /*
3688  * Block device operation function.
3689  *
3690  * This structure contains pointers to the functions required by the block
3691  * layer.
3692  */
3693 static const struct block_device_operations mtip_block_ops = {
3694 	.ioctl		= mtip_block_ioctl,
3695 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3696 	.compat_ioctl	= mtip_block_compat_ioctl,
3697 #endif
3698 	.getgeo		= mtip_block_getgeo,
3699 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE
3700 };
3701 
3702 /*
3703  * Block layer make request function.
3704  *
3705  * This function is called by the kernel to process a BIO for
3706  * the P320 device.
3707  *
3708  * @queue Pointer to the request queue. Unused other than to obtain
3709  *              the driver data structure.
3710  * @rq    Pointer to the request.
3711  *
3712  */
3713 static int mtip_submit_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
3714 {
3715 	struct driver_data *dd = hctx->queue->queuedata;
3716 	struct mtip_cmd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
3717 	unsigned int nents;
3718 
3719 	if (unlikely(dd->dd_flag & MTIP_DDF_STOP_IO)) {
3720 		if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT,
3721 							&dd->dd_flag))) {
3722 			return -ENXIO;
3723 		}
3724 		if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_OVER_TEMP_BIT, &dd->dd_flag))) {
3725 			return -ENODATA;
3726 		}
3727 		if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_WRITE_PROTECT_BIT,
3728 							&dd->dd_flag) &&
3729 				rq_data_dir(rq))) {
3730 			return -ENODATA;
3731 		}
3732 		if (unlikely(test_bit(MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT, &dd->dd_flag)))
3733 			return -ENODATA;
3734 		if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_REBUILD_FAILED_BIT, &dd->dd_flag))
3735 			return -ENXIO;
3736 	}
3737 
3738 	if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD) {
3739 		int err;
3740 
3741 		err = mtip_send_trim(dd, blk_rq_pos(rq), blk_rq_sectors(rq));
3742 		blk_mq_end_request(rq, err);
3743 		return 0;
3744 	}
3745 
3746 	/* Create the scatter list for this request. */
3747 	nents = blk_rq_map_sg(hctx->queue, rq, cmd->sg);
3748 
3749 	/* Issue the read/write. */
3750 	mtip_hw_submit_io(dd, rq, cmd, nents, hctx);
3751 	return 0;
3752 }
3753 
3754 static bool mtip_check_unal_depth(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
3755 				  struct request *rq)
3756 {
3757 	struct driver_data *dd = hctx->queue->queuedata;
3758 	struct mtip_cmd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
3759 
3760 	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == READ || !dd->unal_qdepth)
3761 		return false;
3762 
3763 	/*
3764 	 * If unaligned depth must be limited on this controller, mark it
3765 	 * as unaligned if the IO isn't on a 4k boundary (start of length).
3766 	 */
3767 	if (blk_rq_sectors(rq) <= 64) {
3768 		if ((blk_rq_pos(rq) & 7) || (blk_rq_sectors(rq) & 7))
3769 			cmd->unaligned = 1;
3770 	}
3771 
3772 	if (cmd->unaligned && down_trylock(&dd->port->cmd_slot_unal))
3773 		return true;
3774 
3775 	return false;
3776 }
3777 
3778 static int mtip_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq,
3779 		bool last)
3780 {
3781 	int ret;
3782 
3783 	if (unlikely(mtip_check_unal_depth(hctx, rq)))
3784 		return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY;
3785 
3786 	blk_mq_start_request(rq);
3787 
3788 	ret = mtip_submit_request(hctx, rq);
3789 	if (likely(!ret))
3790 		return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK;
3791 
3792 	rq->errors = ret;
3793 	return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_ERROR;
3794 }
3795 
3796 static void mtip_free_cmd(void *data, struct request *rq,
3797 			  unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int request_idx)
3798 {
3799 	struct driver_data *dd = data;
3800 	struct mtip_cmd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
3801 
3802 	if (!cmd->command)
3803 		return;
3804 
3805 	dmam_free_coherent(&dd->pdev->dev, CMD_DMA_ALLOC_SZ,
3806 				cmd->command, cmd->command_dma);
3807 }
3808 
3809 static int mtip_init_cmd(void *data, struct request *rq, unsigned int hctx_idx,
3810 			 unsigned int request_idx, unsigned int numa_node)
3811 {
3812 	struct driver_data *dd = data;
3813 	struct mtip_cmd *cmd = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
3814 	u32 host_cap_64 = readl(dd->mmio + HOST_CAP) & HOST_CAP_64;
3815 
3816 	cmd->command = dmam_alloc_coherent(&dd->pdev->dev, CMD_DMA_ALLOC_SZ,
3817 			&cmd->command_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
3818 	if (!cmd->command)
3819 		return -ENOMEM;
3820 
3821 	memset(cmd->command, 0, CMD_DMA_ALLOC_SZ);
3822 
3823 	/* Point the command headers at the command tables. */
3824 	cmd->command_header = dd->port->command_list +
3825 				(sizeof(struct mtip_cmd_hdr) * request_idx);
3826 	cmd->command_header_dma = dd->port->command_list_dma +
3827 				(sizeof(struct mtip_cmd_hdr) * request_idx);
3828 
3829 	if (host_cap_64)
3830 		cmd->command_header->ctbau = __force_bit2int cpu_to_le32((cmd->command_dma >> 16) >> 16);
3831 
3832 	cmd->command_header->ctba = __force_bit2int cpu_to_le32(cmd->command_dma & 0xFFFFFFFF);
3833 
3834 	sg_init_table(cmd->sg, MTIP_MAX_SG);
3835 	return 0;
3836 }
3837 
3838 static struct blk_mq_ops mtip_mq_ops = {
3839 	.queue_rq	= mtip_queue_rq,
3840 	.map_queue	= blk_mq_map_queue,
3841 	.init_request	= mtip_init_cmd,
3842 	.exit_request	= mtip_free_cmd,
3843 };
3844 
3845 /*
3846  * Block layer initialization function.
3847  *
3848  * This function is called once by the PCI layer for each P320
3849  * device that is connected to the system.
3850  *
3851  * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
3852  *
3853  * return value
3854  *	0 on success else an error code.
3855  */
3856 static int mtip_block_initialize(struct driver_data *dd)
3857 {
3858 	int rv = 0, wait_for_rebuild = 0;
3859 	sector_t capacity;
3860 	unsigned int index = 0;
3861 	struct kobject *kobj;
3862 	unsigned char thd_name[16];
3863 
3864 	if (dd->disk)
3865 		goto skip_create_disk; /* hw init done, before rebuild */
3866 
3867 	if (mtip_hw_init(dd)) {
3868 		rv = -EINVAL;
3869 		goto protocol_init_error;
3870 	}
3871 
3872 	dd->disk = alloc_disk_node(MTIP_MAX_MINORS, dd->numa_node);
3873 	if (dd->disk  == NULL) {
3874 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
3875 			"Unable to allocate gendisk structure\n");
3876 		rv = -EINVAL;
3877 		goto alloc_disk_error;
3878 	}
3879 
3880 	/* Generate the disk name, implemented same as in sd.c */
3881 	do {
3882 		if (!ida_pre_get(&rssd_index_ida, GFP_KERNEL))
3883 			goto ida_get_error;
3884 
3885 		spin_lock(&rssd_index_lock);
3886 		rv = ida_get_new(&rssd_index_ida, &index);
3887 		spin_unlock(&rssd_index_lock);
3888 	} while (rv == -EAGAIN);
3889 
3890 	if (rv)
3891 		goto ida_get_error;
3892 
3893 	rv = rssd_disk_name_format("rssd",
3894 				index,
3895 				dd->disk->disk_name,
3896 				DISK_NAME_LEN);
3897 	if (rv)
3898 		goto disk_index_error;
3899 
3900 	dd->disk->driverfs_dev	= &dd->pdev->dev;
3901 	dd->disk->major		= dd->major;
3902 	dd->disk->first_minor	= dd->instance * MTIP_MAX_MINORS;
3903 	dd->disk->fops		= &mtip_block_ops;
3904 	dd->disk->private_data	= dd;
3905 	dd->index		= index;
3906 
3907 	mtip_hw_debugfs_init(dd);
3908 
3909 skip_create_disk:
3910 	memset(&dd->tags, 0, sizeof(dd->tags));
3911 	dd->tags.ops = &mtip_mq_ops;
3912 	dd->tags.nr_hw_queues = 1;
3913 	dd->tags.queue_depth = MTIP_MAX_COMMAND_SLOTS;
3914 	dd->tags.reserved_tags = 1;
3915 	dd->tags.cmd_size = sizeof(struct mtip_cmd);
3916 	dd->tags.numa_node = dd->numa_node;
3917 	dd->tags.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
3918 	dd->tags.driver_data = dd;
3919 
3920 	rv = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&dd->tags);
3921 	if (rv) {
3922 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
3923 			"Unable to allocate request queue\n");
3924 		goto block_queue_alloc_init_error;
3925 	}
3926 
3927 	/* Allocate the request queue. */
3928 	dd->queue = blk_mq_init_queue(&dd->tags);
3929 	if (IS_ERR(dd->queue)) {
3930 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
3931 			"Unable to allocate request queue\n");
3932 		rv = -ENOMEM;
3933 		goto block_queue_alloc_init_error;
3934 	}
3935 
3936 	dd->disk->queue		= dd->queue;
3937 	dd->queue->queuedata	= dd;
3938 
3939 	/* Initialize the protocol layer. */
3940 	wait_for_rebuild = mtip_hw_get_identify(dd);
3941 	if (wait_for_rebuild < 0) {
3942 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev,
3943 			"Protocol layer initialization failed\n");
3944 		rv = -EINVAL;
3945 		goto init_hw_cmds_error;
3946 	}
3947 
3948 	/*
3949 	 * if rebuild pending, start the service thread, and delay the block
3950 	 * queue creation and add_disk()
3951 	 */
3952 	if (wait_for_rebuild == MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC)
3953 		goto start_service_thread;
3954 
3955 	/* Set device limits. */
3956 	set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, &dd->queue->queue_flags);
3957 	clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, &dd->queue->queue_flags);
3958 	blk_queue_max_segments(dd->queue, MTIP_MAX_SG);
3959 	blk_queue_physical_block_size(dd->queue, 4096);
3960 	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(dd->queue, 0xffff);
3961 	blk_queue_max_segment_size(dd->queue, 0x400000);
3962 	blk_queue_io_min(dd->queue, 4096);
3963 	blk_queue_bounce_limit(dd->queue, dd->pdev->dma_mask);
3964 
3965 	/*
3966 	 * write back cache is not supported in the device. FUA depends on
3967 	 * write back cache support, hence setting flush support to zero.
3968 	 */
3969 	blk_queue_flush(dd->queue, 0);
3970 
3971 	/* Signal trim support */
3972 	if (dd->trim_supp == true) {
3973 		set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, &dd->queue->queue_flags);
3974 		dd->queue->limits.discard_granularity = 4096;
3975 		blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(dd->queue,
3976 			MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRY_LEN * MTIP_MAX_TRIM_ENTRIES);
3977 		dd->queue->limits.discard_zeroes_data = 0;
3978 	}
3979 
3980 	/* Set the capacity of the device in 512 byte sectors. */
3981 	if (!(mtip_hw_get_capacity(dd, &capacity))) {
3982 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
3983 			"Could not read drive capacity\n");
3984 		rv = -EIO;
3985 		goto read_capacity_error;
3986 	}
3987 	set_capacity(dd->disk, capacity);
3988 
3989 	/* Enable the block device and add it to /dev */
3990 	add_disk(dd->disk);
3991 
3992 	dd->bdev = bdget_disk(dd->disk, 0);
3993 	/*
3994 	 * Now that the disk is active, initialize any sysfs attributes
3995 	 * managed by the protocol layer.
3996 	 */
3997 	kobj = kobject_get(&disk_to_dev(dd->disk)->kobj);
3998 	if (kobj) {
3999 		mtip_hw_sysfs_init(dd, kobj);
4000 		kobject_put(kobj);
4001 	}
4002 
4003 	if (dd->mtip_svc_handler) {
4004 		set_bit(MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT, &dd->dd_flag);
4005 		return rv; /* service thread created for handling rebuild */
4006 	}
4007 
4008 start_service_thread:
4009 	sprintf(thd_name, "mtip_svc_thd_%02d", index);
4010 	dd->mtip_svc_handler = kthread_create_on_node(mtip_service_thread,
4011 						dd, dd->numa_node, "%s",
4012 						thd_name);
4013 
4014 	if (IS_ERR(dd->mtip_svc_handler)) {
4015 		dev_err(&dd->pdev->dev, "service thread failed to start\n");
4016 		dd->mtip_svc_handler = NULL;
4017 		rv = -EFAULT;
4018 		goto kthread_run_error;
4019 	}
4020 	wake_up_process(dd->mtip_svc_handler);
4021 	if (wait_for_rebuild == MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC)
4022 		rv = wait_for_rebuild;
4023 
4024 	return rv;
4025 
4026 kthread_run_error:
4027 	bdput(dd->bdev);
4028 	dd->bdev = NULL;
4029 
4030 	/* Delete our gendisk. This also removes the device from /dev */
4031 	del_gendisk(dd->disk);
4032 
4033 read_capacity_error:
4034 init_hw_cmds_error:
4035 	blk_cleanup_queue(dd->queue);
4036 	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&dd->tags);
4037 block_queue_alloc_init_error:
4038 	mtip_hw_debugfs_exit(dd);
4039 disk_index_error:
4040 	spin_lock(&rssd_index_lock);
4041 	ida_remove(&rssd_index_ida, index);
4042 	spin_unlock(&rssd_index_lock);
4043 
4044 ida_get_error:
4045 	put_disk(dd->disk);
4046 
4047 alloc_disk_error:
4048 	mtip_hw_exit(dd); /* De-initialize the protocol layer. */
4049 
4050 protocol_init_error:
4051 	return rv;
4052 }
4053 
4054 /*
4055  * Block layer deinitialization function.
4056  *
4057  * Called by the PCI layer as each P320 device is removed.
4058  *
4059  * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
4060  *
4061  * return value
4062  *	0
4063  */
4064 static int mtip_block_remove(struct driver_data *dd)
4065 {
4066 	struct kobject *kobj;
4067 
4068 	if (!dd->sr) {
4069 		mtip_hw_debugfs_exit(dd);
4070 
4071 		if (dd->mtip_svc_handler) {
4072 			set_bit(MTIP_PF_SVC_THD_STOP_BIT, &dd->port->flags);
4073 			wake_up_interruptible(&dd->port->svc_wait);
4074 			kthread_stop(dd->mtip_svc_handler);
4075 		}
4076 
4077 		/* Clean up the sysfs attributes, if created */
4078 		if (test_bit(MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT, &dd->dd_flag)) {
4079 			kobj = kobject_get(&disk_to_dev(dd->disk)->kobj);
4080 			if (kobj) {
4081 				mtip_hw_sysfs_exit(dd, kobj);
4082 				kobject_put(kobj);
4083 			}
4084 		}
4085 
4086 		mtip_standby_drive(dd);
4087 
4088 		/*
4089 		 * Delete our gendisk structure. This also removes the device
4090 		 * from /dev
4091 		 */
4092 		if (dd->bdev) {
4093 			bdput(dd->bdev);
4094 			dd->bdev = NULL;
4095 		}
4096 		if (dd->disk) {
4097 			if (dd->disk->queue) {
4098 				del_gendisk(dd->disk);
4099 				blk_cleanup_queue(dd->queue);
4100 				blk_mq_free_tag_set(&dd->tags);
4101 				dd->queue = NULL;
4102 			} else
4103 				put_disk(dd->disk);
4104 		}
4105 		dd->disk  = NULL;
4106 
4107 		spin_lock(&rssd_index_lock);
4108 		ida_remove(&rssd_index_ida, dd->index);
4109 		spin_unlock(&rssd_index_lock);
4110 	} else {
4111 		dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev, "device %s surprise removal\n",
4112 						dd->disk->disk_name);
4113 	}
4114 
4115 	/* De-initialize the protocol layer. */
4116 	mtip_hw_exit(dd);
4117 
4118 	return 0;
4119 }
4120 
4121 /*
4122  * Function called by the PCI layer when just before the
4123  * machine shuts down.
4124  *
4125  * If a protocol layer shutdown function is present it will be called
4126  * by this function.
4127  *
4128  * @dd Pointer to the driver data structure.
4129  *
4130  * return value
4131  *	0
4132  */
4133 static int mtip_block_shutdown(struct driver_data *dd)
4134 {
4135 	mtip_hw_shutdown(dd);
4136 
4137 	/* Delete our gendisk structure, and cleanup the blk queue. */
4138 	if (dd->disk) {
4139 		dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev,
4140 			"Shutting down %s ...\n", dd->disk->disk_name);
4141 
4142 		if (dd->disk->queue) {
4143 			del_gendisk(dd->disk);
4144 			blk_cleanup_queue(dd->queue);
4145 			blk_mq_free_tag_set(&dd->tags);
4146 		} else
4147 			put_disk(dd->disk);
4148 		dd->disk  = NULL;
4149 		dd->queue = NULL;
4150 	}
4151 
4152 	spin_lock(&rssd_index_lock);
4153 	ida_remove(&rssd_index_ida, dd->index);
4154 	spin_unlock(&rssd_index_lock);
4155 	return 0;
4156 }
4157 
4158 static int mtip_block_suspend(struct driver_data *dd)
4159 {
4160 	dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev,
4161 		"Suspending %s ...\n", dd->disk->disk_name);
4162 	mtip_hw_suspend(dd);
4163 	return 0;
4164 }
4165 
4166 static int mtip_block_resume(struct driver_data *dd)
4167 {
4168 	dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev, "Resuming %s ...\n",
4169 		dd->disk->disk_name);
4170 	mtip_hw_resume(dd);
4171 	return 0;
4172 }
4173 
4174 static void drop_cpu(int cpu)
4175 {
4176 	cpu_use[cpu]--;
4177 }
4178 
4179 static int get_least_used_cpu_on_node(int node)
4180 {
4181 	int cpu, least_used_cpu, least_cnt;
4182 	const struct cpumask *node_mask;
4183 
4184 	node_mask = cpumask_of_node(node);
4185 	least_used_cpu = cpumask_first(node_mask);
4186 	least_cnt = cpu_use[least_used_cpu];
4187 	cpu = least_used_cpu;
4188 
4189 	for_each_cpu(cpu, node_mask) {
4190 		if (cpu_use[cpu] < least_cnt) {
4191 			least_used_cpu = cpu;
4192 			least_cnt = cpu_use[cpu];
4193 		}
4194 	}
4195 	cpu_use[least_used_cpu]++;
4196 	return least_used_cpu;
4197 }
4198 
4199 /* Helper for selecting a node in round robin mode */
4200 static inline int mtip_get_next_rr_node(void)
4201 {
4202 	static int next_node = -1;
4203 
4204 	if (next_node == -1) {
4205 		next_node = first_online_node;
4206 		return next_node;
4207 	}
4208 
4209 	next_node = next_online_node(next_node);
4210 	if (next_node == MAX_NUMNODES)
4211 		next_node = first_online_node;
4212 	return next_node;
4213 }
4214 
4215 static DEFINE_HANDLER(0);
4216 static DEFINE_HANDLER(1);
4217 static DEFINE_HANDLER(2);
4218 static DEFINE_HANDLER(3);
4219 static DEFINE_HANDLER(4);
4220 static DEFINE_HANDLER(5);
4221 static DEFINE_HANDLER(6);
4222 static DEFINE_HANDLER(7);
4223 
4224 static void mtip_disable_link_opts(struct driver_data *dd, struct pci_dev *pdev)
4225 {
4226 	int pos;
4227 	unsigned short pcie_dev_ctrl;
4228 
4229 	pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
4230 	if (pos) {
4231 		pci_read_config_word(pdev,
4232 			pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
4233 			&pcie_dev_ctrl);
4234 		if (pcie_dev_ctrl & (1 << 11) ||
4235 		    pcie_dev_ctrl & (1 << 4)) {
4236 			dev_info(&dd->pdev->dev,
4237 				"Disabling ERO/No-Snoop on bridge device %04x:%04x\n",
4238 					pdev->vendor, pdev->device);
4239 			pcie_dev_ctrl &= ~(PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_NOSNOOP_EN |
4240 						PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_RELAX_EN);
4241 			pci_write_config_word(pdev,
4242 				pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL,
4243 				pcie_dev_ctrl);
4244 		}
4245 	}
4246 }
4247 
4248 static void mtip_fix_ero_nosnoop(struct driver_data *dd, struct pci_dev *pdev)
4249 {
4250 	/*
4251 	 * This workaround is specific to AMD/ATI chipset with a PCI upstream
4252 	 * device with device id 0x5aXX
4253 	 */
4254 	if (pdev->bus && pdev->bus->self) {
4255 		if (pdev->bus->self->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI &&
4256 		    ((pdev->bus->self->device & 0xff00) == 0x5a00)) {
4257 			mtip_disable_link_opts(dd, pdev->bus->self);
4258 		} else {
4259 			/* Check further up the topology */
4260 			struct pci_dev *parent_dev = pdev->bus->self;
4261 			if (parent_dev->bus &&
4262 				parent_dev->bus->parent &&
4263 				parent_dev->bus->parent->self &&
4264 				parent_dev->bus->parent->self->vendor ==
4265 					 PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI &&
4266 				(parent_dev->bus->parent->self->device &
4267 					0xff00) == 0x5a00) {
4268 				mtip_disable_link_opts(dd,
4269 					parent_dev->bus->parent->self);
4270 			}
4271 		}
4272 	}
4273 }
4274 
4275 /*
4276  * Called for each supported PCI device detected.
4277  *
4278  * This function allocates the private data structure, enables the
4279  * PCI device and then calls the block layer initialization function.
4280  *
4281  * return value
4282  *	0 on success else an error code.
4283  */
4284 static int mtip_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
4285 			const struct pci_device_id *ent)
4286 {
4287 	int rv = 0;
4288 	struct driver_data *dd = NULL;
4289 	char cpu_list[256];
4290 	const struct cpumask *node_mask;
4291 	int cpu, i = 0, j = 0;
4292 	int my_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
4293 	unsigned long flags;
4294 
4295 	/* Allocate memory for this devices private data. */
4296 	my_node = pcibus_to_node(pdev->bus);
4297 	if (my_node != NUMA_NO_NODE) {
4298 		if (!node_online(my_node))
4299 			my_node = mtip_get_next_rr_node();
4300 	} else {
4301 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Kernel not reporting proximity, choosing a node\n");
4302 		my_node = mtip_get_next_rr_node();
4303 	}
4304 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "NUMA node %d (closest: %d,%d, probe on %d:%d)\n",
4305 		my_node, pcibus_to_node(pdev->bus), dev_to_node(&pdev->dev),
4306 		cpu_to_node(raw_smp_processor_id()), raw_smp_processor_id());
4307 
4308 	dd = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct driver_data), GFP_KERNEL, my_node);
4309 	if (dd == NULL) {
4310 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
4311 			"Unable to allocate memory for driver data\n");
4312 		return -ENOMEM;
4313 	}
4314 
4315 	/* Attach the private data to this PCI device.  */
4316 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dd);
4317 
4318 	rv = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
4319 	if (rv < 0) {
4320 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable device\n");
4321 		goto iomap_err;
4322 	}
4323 
4324 	/* Map BAR5 to memory. */
4325 	rv = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << MTIP_ABAR, MTIP_DRV_NAME);
4326 	if (rv < 0) {
4327 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to map regions\n");
4328 		goto iomap_err;
4329 	}
4330 
4331 	if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
4332 		rv = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
4333 
4334 		if (rv) {
4335 			rv = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev,
4336 						DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
4337 			if (rv) {
4338 				dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
4339 					"64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
4340 				goto setmask_err;
4341 			}
4342 		}
4343 	}
4344 
4345 	/* Copy the info we may need later into the private data structure. */
4346 	dd->major	= mtip_major;
4347 	dd->instance	= instance;
4348 	dd->pdev	= pdev;
4349 	dd->numa_node	= my_node;
4350 
4351 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dd->online_list);
4352 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dd->remove_list);
4353 
4354 	memset(dd->workq_name, 0, 32);
4355 	snprintf(dd->workq_name, 31, "mtipq%d", dd->instance);
4356 
4357 	dd->isr_workq = create_workqueue(dd->workq_name);
4358 	if (!dd->isr_workq) {
4359 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Can't create wq %d\n", dd->instance);
4360 		rv = -ENOMEM;
4361 		goto block_initialize_err;
4362 	}
4363 
4364 	memset(cpu_list, 0, sizeof(cpu_list));
4365 
4366 	node_mask = cpumask_of_node(dd->numa_node);
4367 	if (!cpumask_empty(node_mask)) {
4368 		for_each_cpu(cpu, node_mask)
4369 		{
4370 			snprintf(&cpu_list[j], 256 - j, "%d ", cpu);
4371 			j = strlen(cpu_list);
4372 		}
4373 
4374 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Node %d on package %d has %d cpu(s): %s\n",
4375 			dd->numa_node,
4376 			topology_physical_package_id(cpumask_first(node_mask)),
4377 			nr_cpus_node(dd->numa_node),
4378 			cpu_list);
4379 	} else
4380 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "mtip32xx: node_mask empty\n");
4381 
4382 	dd->isr_binding = get_least_used_cpu_on_node(dd->numa_node);
4383 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Initial IRQ binding node:cpu %d:%d\n",
4384 		cpu_to_node(dd->isr_binding), dd->isr_binding);
4385 
4386 	/* first worker context always runs in ISR */
4387 	dd->work[0].cpu_binding = dd->isr_binding;
4388 	dd->work[1].cpu_binding = get_least_used_cpu_on_node(dd->numa_node);
4389 	dd->work[2].cpu_binding = get_least_used_cpu_on_node(dd->numa_node);
4390 	dd->work[3].cpu_binding = dd->work[0].cpu_binding;
4391 	dd->work[4].cpu_binding = dd->work[1].cpu_binding;
4392 	dd->work[5].cpu_binding = dd->work[2].cpu_binding;
4393 	dd->work[6].cpu_binding = dd->work[2].cpu_binding;
4394 	dd->work[7].cpu_binding = dd->work[1].cpu_binding;
4395 
4396 	/* Log the bindings */
4397 	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
4398 		memset(cpu_list, 0, sizeof(cpu_list));
4399 		for (i = 0, j = 0; i < MTIP_MAX_SLOT_GROUPS; i++) {
4400 			if (dd->work[i].cpu_binding == cpu) {
4401 				snprintf(&cpu_list[j], 256 - j, "%d ", i);
4402 				j = strlen(cpu_list);
4403 			}
4404 		}
4405 		if (j)
4406 			dev_info(&pdev->dev, "CPU %d: WQs %s\n", cpu, cpu_list);
4407 	}
4408 
4409 	INIT_WORK(&dd->work[0].work, mtip_workq_sdbf0);
4410 	INIT_WORK(&dd->work[1].work, mtip_workq_sdbf1);
4411 	INIT_WORK(&dd->work[2].work, mtip_workq_sdbf2);
4412 	INIT_WORK(&dd->work[3].work, mtip_workq_sdbf3);
4413 	INIT_WORK(&dd->work[4].work, mtip_workq_sdbf4);
4414 	INIT_WORK(&dd->work[5].work, mtip_workq_sdbf5);
4415 	INIT_WORK(&dd->work[6].work, mtip_workq_sdbf6);
4416 	INIT_WORK(&dd->work[7].work, mtip_workq_sdbf7);
4417 
4418 	pci_set_master(pdev);
4419 	rv = pci_enable_msi(pdev);
4420 	if (rv) {
4421 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
4422 			"Unable to enable MSI interrupt.\n");
4423 		goto msi_initialize_err;
4424 	}
4425 
4426 	mtip_fix_ero_nosnoop(dd, pdev);
4427 
4428 	/* Initialize the block layer. */
4429 	rv = mtip_block_initialize(dd);
4430 	if (rv < 0) {
4431 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
4432 			"Unable to initialize block layer\n");
4433 		goto block_initialize_err;
4434 	}
4435 
4436 	/*
4437 	 * Increment the instance count so that each device has a unique
4438 	 * instance number.
4439 	 */
4440 	instance++;
4441 	if (rv != MTIP_FTL_REBUILD_MAGIC)
4442 		set_bit(MTIP_DDF_INIT_DONE_BIT, &dd->dd_flag);
4443 	else
4444 		rv = 0; /* device in rebuild state, return 0 from probe */
4445 
4446 	/* Add to online list even if in ftl rebuild */
4447 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock, flags);
4448 	list_add(&dd->online_list, &online_list);
4449 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock, flags);
4450 
4451 	goto done;
4452 
4453 block_initialize_err:
4454 	pci_disable_msi(pdev);
4455 
4456 msi_initialize_err:
4457 	if (dd->isr_workq) {
4458 		flush_workqueue(dd->isr_workq);
4459 		destroy_workqueue(dd->isr_workq);
4460 		drop_cpu(dd->work[0].cpu_binding);
4461 		drop_cpu(dd->work[1].cpu_binding);
4462 		drop_cpu(dd->work[2].cpu_binding);
4463 	}
4464 setmask_err:
4465 	pcim_iounmap_regions(pdev, 1 << MTIP_ABAR);
4466 
4467 iomap_err:
4468 	kfree(dd);
4469 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
4470 	return rv;
4471 done:
4472 	return rv;
4473 }
4474 
4475 /*
4476  * Called for each probed device when the device is removed or the
4477  * driver is unloaded.
4478  *
4479  * return value
4480  *	None
4481  */
4482 static void mtip_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
4483 {
4484 	struct driver_data *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
4485 	unsigned long flags, to;
4486 
4487 	set_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_PENDING_BIT, &dd->dd_flag);
4488 
4489 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock, flags);
4490 	list_del_init(&dd->online_list);
4491 	list_add(&dd->remove_list, &removing_list);
4492 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock, flags);
4493 
4494 	mtip_check_surprise_removal(pdev);
4495 	synchronize_irq(dd->pdev->irq);
4496 
4497 	/* Spin until workers are done */
4498 	to = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(4000);
4499 	do {
4500 		msleep(20);
4501 	} while (atomic_read(&dd->irq_workers_active) != 0 &&
4502 		time_before(jiffies, to));
4503 
4504 	if (atomic_read(&dd->irq_workers_active) != 0) {
4505 		dev_warn(&dd->pdev->dev,
4506 			"Completion workers still active!\n");
4507 	}
4508 
4509 	/* Clean up the block layer. */
4510 	mtip_block_remove(dd);
4511 
4512 	if (dd->isr_workq) {
4513 		flush_workqueue(dd->isr_workq);
4514 		destroy_workqueue(dd->isr_workq);
4515 		drop_cpu(dd->work[0].cpu_binding);
4516 		drop_cpu(dd->work[1].cpu_binding);
4517 		drop_cpu(dd->work[2].cpu_binding);
4518 	}
4519 
4520 	pci_disable_msi(pdev);
4521 
4522 	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev_lock, flags);
4523 	list_del_init(&dd->remove_list);
4524 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev_lock, flags);
4525 
4526 	if (!dd->sr)
4527 		kfree(dd);
4528 	else
4529 		set_bit(MTIP_DDF_REMOVE_DONE_BIT, &dd->dd_flag);
4530 
4531 	pcim_iounmap_regions(pdev, 1 << MTIP_ABAR);
4532 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
4533 }
4534 
4535 /*
4536  * Called for each probed device when the device is suspended.
4537  *
4538  * return value
4539  *	0  Success
4540  *	<0 Error
4541  */
4542 static int mtip_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
4543 {
4544 	int rv = 0;
4545 	struct driver_data *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
4546 
4547 	if (!dd) {
4548 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
4549 			"Driver private datastructure is NULL\n");
4550 		return -EFAULT;
4551 	}
4552 
4553 	set_bit(MTIP_DDF_RESUME_BIT, &dd->dd_flag);
4554 
4555 	/* Disable ports & interrupts then send standby immediate */
4556 	rv = mtip_block_suspend(dd);
4557 	if (rv < 0) {
4558 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
4559 			"Failed to suspend controller\n");
4560 		return rv;
4561 	}
4562 
4563 	/*
4564 	 * Save the pci config space to pdev structure &
4565 	 * disable the device
4566 	 */
4567 	pci_save_state(pdev);
4568 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
4569 
4570 	/* Move to Low power state*/
4571 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D3hot);
4572 
4573 	return rv;
4574 }
4575 
4576 /*
4577  * Called for each probed device when the device is resumed.
4578  *
4579  * return value
4580  *      0  Success
4581  *      <0 Error
4582  */
4583 static int mtip_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
4584 {
4585 	int rv = 0;
4586 	struct driver_data *dd;
4587 
4588 	dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
4589 	if (!dd) {
4590 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
4591 			"Driver private datastructure is NULL\n");
4592 		return -EFAULT;
4593 	}
4594 
4595 	/* Move the device to active State */
4596 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
4597 
4598 	/* Restore PCI configuration space */
4599 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
4600 
4601 	/* Enable the PCI device*/
4602 	rv = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
4603 	if (rv < 0) {
4604 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
4605 			"Failed to enable card during resume\n");
4606 		goto err;
4607 	}
4608 	pci_set_master(pdev);
4609 
4610 	/*
4611 	 * Calls hbaReset, initPort, & startPort function
4612 	 * then enables interrupts
4613 	 */
4614 	rv = mtip_block_resume(dd);
4615 	if (rv < 0)
4616 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to resume\n");
4617 
4618 err:
4619 	clear_bit(MTIP_DDF_RESUME_BIT, &dd->dd_flag);
4620 
4621 	return rv;
4622 }
4623 
4624 /*
4625  * Shutdown routine
4626  *
4627  * return value
4628  *      None
4629  */
4630 static void mtip_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
4631 {
4632 	struct driver_data *dd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
4633 	if (dd)
4634 		mtip_block_shutdown(dd);
4635 }
4636 
4637 /* Table of device ids supported by this driver. */
4638 static const struct pci_device_id mtip_pci_tbl[] = {
4639 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON, P320H_DEVICE_ID) },
4640 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON, P320M_DEVICE_ID) },
4641 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON, P320S_DEVICE_ID) },
4642 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON, P325M_DEVICE_ID) },
4643 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON, P420H_DEVICE_ID) },
4644 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON, P420M_DEVICE_ID) },
4645 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRON, P425M_DEVICE_ID) },
4646 	{ 0 }
4647 };
4648 
4649 /* Structure that describes the PCI driver functions. */
4650 static struct pci_driver mtip_pci_driver = {
4651 	.name			= MTIP_DRV_NAME,
4652 	.id_table		= mtip_pci_tbl,
4653 	.probe			= mtip_pci_probe,
4654 	.remove			= mtip_pci_remove,
4655 	.suspend		= mtip_pci_suspend,
4656 	.resume			= mtip_pci_resume,
4657 	.shutdown		= mtip_pci_shutdown,
4658 };
4659 
4660 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, mtip_pci_tbl);
4661 
4662 /*
4663  * Module initialization function.
4664  *
4665  * Called once when the module is loaded. This function allocates a major
4666  * block device number to the Cyclone devices and registers the PCI layer
4667  * of the driver.
4668  *
4669  * Return value
4670  *      0 on success else error code.
4671  */
4672 static int __init mtip_init(void)
4673 {
4674 	int error;
4675 
4676 	pr_info(MTIP_DRV_NAME " Version " MTIP_DRV_VERSION "\n");
4677 
4678 	spin_lock_init(&dev_lock);
4679 
4680 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&online_list);
4681 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&removing_list);
4682 
4683 	/* Allocate a major block device number to use with this driver. */
4684 	error = register_blkdev(0, MTIP_DRV_NAME);
4685 	if (error <= 0) {
4686 		pr_err("Unable to register block device (%d)\n",
4687 		error);
4688 		return -EBUSY;
4689 	}
4690 	mtip_major = error;
4691 
4692 	dfs_parent = debugfs_create_dir("rssd", NULL);
4693 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dfs_parent)) {
4694 		pr_warn("Error creating debugfs parent\n");
4695 		dfs_parent = NULL;
4696 	}
4697 	if (dfs_parent) {
4698 		dfs_device_status = debugfs_create_file("device_status",
4699 					S_IRUGO, dfs_parent, NULL,
4700 					&mtip_device_status_fops);
4701 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dfs_device_status)) {
4702 			pr_err("Error creating device_status node\n");
4703 			dfs_device_status = NULL;
4704 		}
4705 	}
4706 
4707 	/* Register our PCI operations. */
4708 	error = pci_register_driver(&mtip_pci_driver);
4709 	if (error) {
4710 		debugfs_remove(dfs_parent);
4711 		unregister_blkdev(mtip_major, MTIP_DRV_NAME);
4712 	}
4713 
4714 	return error;
4715 }
4716 
4717 /*
4718  * Module de-initialization function.
4719  *
4720  * Called once when the module is unloaded. This function deallocates
4721  * the major block device number allocated by mtip_init() and
4722  * unregisters the PCI layer of the driver.
4723  *
4724  * Return value
4725  *      none
4726  */
4727 static void __exit mtip_exit(void)
4728 {
4729 	/* Release the allocated major block device number. */
4730 	unregister_blkdev(mtip_major, MTIP_DRV_NAME);
4731 
4732 	/* Unregister the PCI driver. */
4733 	pci_unregister_driver(&mtip_pci_driver);
4734 
4735 	debugfs_remove_recursive(dfs_parent);
4736 }
4737 
4738 MODULE_AUTHOR("Micron Technology, Inc");
4739 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Micron RealSSD PCIe Block Driver");
4740 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4741 MODULE_VERSION(MTIP_DRV_VERSION);
4742 
4743 module_init(mtip_init);
4744 module_exit(mtip_exit);
4745