xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/block/drbd/drbd_int.h (revision 78700c0a)
1 /*
2   drbd_int.h
3 
4   This file is part of DRBD by Philipp Reisner and Lars Ellenberg.
5 
6   Copyright (C) 2001-2008, LINBIT Information Technologies GmbH.
7   Copyright (C) 1999-2008, Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>.
8   Copyright (C) 2002-2008, Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>.
9 
10   drbd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13   any later version.
14 
15   drbd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	See the
18   GNU General Public License for more details.
19 
20   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21   along with drbd; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
22   the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 
24 */
25 
26 #ifndef _DRBD_INT_H
27 #define _DRBD_INT_H
28 
29 #include <crypto/hash.h>
30 #include <linux/compiler.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/bitops.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
37 #include <linux/tcp.h>
38 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <linux/major.h>
40 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
41 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
42 #include <linux/genhd.h>
43 #include <linux/idr.h>
44 #include <net/tcp.h>
45 #include <linux/lru_cache.h>
46 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
47 #include <linux/drbd_genl_api.h>
48 #include <linux/drbd.h>
49 #include "drbd_strings.h"
50 #include "drbd_state.h"
51 #include "drbd_protocol.h"
52 
53 #ifdef __CHECKER__
54 # define __protected_by(x)       __attribute__((require_context(x,1,999,"rdwr")))
55 # define __protected_read_by(x)  __attribute__((require_context(x,1,999,"read")))
56 # define __protected_write_by(x) __attribute__((require_context(x,1,999,"write")))
57 # define __must_hold(x)       __attribute__((context(x,1,1), require_context(x,1,999,"call")))
58 #else
59 # define __protected_by(x)
60 # define __protected_read_by(x)
61 # define __protected_write_by(x)
62 # define __must_hold(x)
63 #endif
64 
65 /* module parameter, defined in drbd_main.c */
66 extern unsigned int minor_count;
67 extern bool disable_sendpage;
68 extern bool allow_oos;
69 void tl_abort_disk_io(struct drbd_device *device);
70 
71 #ifdef CONFIG_DRBD_FAULT_INJECTION
72 extern int enable_faults;
73 extern int fault_rate;
74 extern int fault_devs;
75 #endif
76 
77 extern char usermode_helper[];
78 
79 
80 /* This is used to stop/restart our threads.
81  * Cannot use SIGTERM nor SIGKILL, since these
82  * are sent out by init on runlevel changes
83  * I choose SIGHUP for now.
84  */
85 #define DRBD_SIGKILL SIGHUP
86 
87 #define ID_IN_SYNC      (4711ULL)
88 #define ID_OUT_OF_SYNC  (4712ULL)
89 #define ID_SYNCER (-1ULL)
90 
91 #define UUID_NEW_BM_OFFSET ((u64)0x0001000000000000ULL)
92 
93 struct drbd_device;
94 struct drbd_connection;
95 
96 #define __drbd_printk_device(level, device, fmt, args...) \
97 	dev_printk(level, disk_to_dev((device)->vdisk), fmt, ## args)
98 #define __drbd_printk_peer_device(level, peer_device, fmt, args...) \
99 	dev_printk(level, disk_to_dev((peer_device)->device->vdisk), fmt, ## args)
100 #define __drbd_printk_resource(level, resource, fmt, args...) \
101 	printk(level "drbd %s: " fmt, (resource)->name, ## args)
102 #define __drbd_printk_connection(level, connection, fmt, args...) \
103 	printk(level "drbd %s: " fmt, (connection)->resource->name, ## args)
104 
105 void drbd_printk_with_wrong_object_type(void);
106 
107 #define __drbd_printk_if_same_type(obj, type, func, level, fmt, args...) \
108 	(__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(obj), type) || \
109 	 __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(obj), const type)), \
110 	func(level, (const type)(obj), fmt, ## args)
111 
112 #define drbd_printk(level, obj, fmt, args...) \
113 	__builtin_choose_expr( \
114 	  __drbd_printk_if_same_type(obj, struct drbd_device *, \
115 			     __drbd_printk_device, level, fmt, ## args), \
116 	  __builtin_choose_expr( \
117 	    __drbd_printk_if_same_type(obj, struct drbd_resource *, \
118 			       __drbd_printk_resource, level, fmt, ## args), \
119 	    __builtin_choose_expr( \
120 	      __drbd_printk_if_same_type(obj, struct drbd_connection *, \
121 				 __drbd_printk_connection, level, fmt, ## args), \
122 	      __builtin_choose_expr( \
123 		__drbd_printk_if_same_type(obj, struct drbd_peer_device *, \
124 				 __drbd_printk_peer_device, level, fmt, ## args), \
125 		drbd_printk_with_wrong_object_type()))))
126 
127 #define drbd_dbg(obj, fmt, args...) \
128 	drbd_printk(KERN_DEBUG, obj, fmt, ## args)
129 #define drbd_alert(obj, fmt, args...) \
130 	drbd_printk(KERN_ALERT, obj, fmt, ## args)
131 #define drbd_err(obj, fmt, args...) \
132 	drbd_printk(KERN_ERR, obj, fmt, ## args)
133 #define drbd_warn(obj, fmt, args...) \
134 	drbd_printk(KERN_WARNING, obj, fmt, ## args)
135 #define drbd_info(obj, fmt, args...) \
136 	drbd_printk(KERN_INFO, obj, fmt, ## args)
137 #define drbd_emerg(obj, fmt, args...) \
138 	drbd_printk(KERN_EMERG, obj, fmt, ## args)
139 
140 #define dynamic_drbd_dbg(device, fmt, args...) \
141 	dynamic_dev_dbg(disk_to_dev(device->vdisk), fmt, ## args)
142 
143 #define D_ASSERT(device, exp)	do { \
144 	if (!(exp)) \
145 		drbd_err(device, "ASSERT( " #exp " ) in %s:%d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
146 	} while (0)
147 
148 /**
149  * expect  -  Make an assertion
150  *
151  * Unlike the assert macro, this macro returns a boolean result.
152  */
153 #define expect(exp) ({								\
154 		bool _bool = (exp);						\
155 		if (!_bool)							\
156 			drbd_err(device, "ASSERTION %s FAILED in %s\n",		\
157 			        #exp, __func__);				\
158 		_bool;								\
159 		})
160 
161 /* Defines to control fault insertion */
162 enum {
163 	DRBD_FAULT_MD_WR = 0,	/* meta data write */
164 	DRBD_FAULT_MD_RD = 1,	/*           read  */
165 	DRBD_FAULT_RS_WR = 2,	/* resync          */
166 	DRBD_FAULT_RS_RD = 3,
167 	DRBD_FAULT_DT_WR = 4,	/* data            */
168 	DRBD_FAULT_DT_RD = 5,
169 	DRBD_FAULT_DT_RA = 6,	/* data read ahead */
170 	DRBD_FAULT_BM_ALLOC = 7,	/* bitmap allocation */
171 	DRBD_FAULT_AL_EE = 8,	/* alloc ee */
172 	DRBD_FAULT_RECEIVE = 9, /* Changes some bytes upon receiving a [rs]data block */
173 
174 	DRBD_FAULT_MAX,
175 };
176 
177 extern unsigned int
178 _drbd_insert_fault(struct drbd_device *device, unsigned int type);
179 
180 static inline int
181 drbd_insert_fault(struct drbd_device *device, unsigned int type) {
182 #ifdef CONFIG_DRBD_FAULT_INJECTION
183 	return fault_rate &&
184 		(enable_faults & (1<<type)) &&
185 		_drbd_insert_fault(device, type);
186 #else
187 	return 0;
188 #endif
189 }
190 
191 /* integer division, round _UP_ to the next integer */
192 #define div_ceil(A, B) ((A)/(B) + ((A)%(B) ? 1 : 0))
193 /* usual integer division */
194 #define div_floor(A, B) ((A)/(B))
195 
196 extern struct ratelimit_state drbd_ratelimit_state;
197 extern struct idr drbd_devices; /* RCU, updates: genl_lock() */
198 extern struct list_head drbd_resources; /* RCU, updates: genl_lock() */
199 
200 extern const char *cmdname(enum drbd_packet cmd);
201 
202 /* for sending/receiving the bitmap,
203  * possibly in some encoding scheme */
204 struct bm_xfer_ctx {
205 	/* "const"
206 	 * stores total bits and long words
207 	 * of the bitmap, so we don't need to
208 	 * call the accessor functions over and again. */
209 	unsigned long bm_bits;
210 	unsigned long bm_words;
211 	/* during xfer, current position within the bitmap */
212 	unsigned long bit_offset;
213 	unsigned long word_offset;
214 
215 	/* statistics; index: (h->command == P_BITMAP) */
216 	unsigned packets[2];
217 	unsigned bytes[2];
218 };
219 
220 extern void INFO_bm_xfer_stats(struct drbd_device *device,
221 		const char *direction, struct bm_xfer_ctx *c);
222 
223 static inline void bm_xfer_ctx_bit_to_word_offset(struct bm_xfer_ctx *c)
224 {
225 	/* word_offset counts "native long words" (32 or 64 bit),
226 	 * aligned at 64 bit.
227 	 * Encoded packet may end at an unaligned bit offset.
228 	 * In case a fallback clear text packet is transmitted in
229 	 * between, we adjust this offset back to the last 64bit
230 	 * aligned "native long word", which makes coding and decoding
231 	 * the plain text bitmap much more convenient.  */
232 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
233 	c->word_offset = c->bit_offset >> 6;
234 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 32
235 	c->word_offset = c->bit_offset >> 5;
236 	c->word_offset &= ~(1UL);
237 #else
238 # error "unsupported BITS_PER_LONG"
239 #endif
240 }
241 
242 extern unsigned int drbd_header_size(struct drbd_connection *connection);
243 
244 /**********************************************************************/
245 enum drbd_thread_state {
246 	NONE,
247 	RUNNING,
248 	EXITING,
249 	RESTARTING
250 };
251 
252 struct drbd_thread {
253 	spinlock_t t_lock;
254 	struct task_struct *task;
255 	struct completion stop;
256 	enum drbd_thread_state t_state;
257 	int (*function) (struct drbd_thread *);
258 	struct drbd_resource *resource;
259 	struct drbd_connection *connection;
260 	int reset_cpu_mask;
261 	const char *name;
262 };
263 
264 static inline enum drbd_thread_state get_t_state(struct drbd_thread *thi)
265 {
266 	/* THINK testing the t_state seems to be uncritical in all cases
267 	 * (but thread_{start,stop}), so we can read it *without* the lock.
268 	 *	--lge */
269 
270 	smp_rmb();
271 	return thi->t_state;
272 }
273 
274 struct drbd_work {
275 	struct list_head list;
276 	int (*cb)(struct drbd_work *, int cancel);
277 };
278 
279 struct drbd_device_work {
280 	struct drbd_work w;
281 	struct drbd_device *device;
282 };
283 
284 #include "drbd_interval.h"
285 
286 extern int drbd_wait_misc(struct drbd_device *, struct drbd_interval *);
287 
288 extern void lock_all_resources(void);
289 extern void unlock_all_resources(void);
290 
291 struct drbd_request {
292 	struct drbd_work w;
293 	struct drbd_device *device;
294 
295 	/* if local IO is not allowed, will be NULL.
296 	 * if local IO _is_ allowed, holds the locally submitted bio clone,
297 	 * or, after local IO completion, the ERR_PTR(error).
298 	 * see drbd_request_endio(). */
299 	struct bio *private_bio;
300 
301 	struct drbd_interval i;
302 
303 	/* epoch: used to check on "completion" whether this req was in
304 	 * the current epoch, and we therefore have to close it,
305 	 * causing a p_barrier packet to be send, starting a new epoch.
306 	 *
307 	 * This corresponds to "barrier" in struct p_barrier[_ack],
308 	 * and to "barrier_nr" in struct drbd_epoch (and various
309 	 * comments/function parameters/local variable names).
310 	 */
311 	unsigned int epoch;
312 
313 	struct list_head tl_requests; /* ring list in the transfer log */
314 	struct bio *master_bio;       /* master bio pointer */
315 
316 	/* see struct drbd_device */
317 	struct list_head req_pending_master_completion;
318 	struct list_head req_pending_local;
319 
320 	/* for generic IO accounting */
321 	unsigned long start_jif;
322 
323 	/* for DRBD internal statistics */
324 
325 	/* Minimal set of time stamps to determine if we wait for activity log
326 	 * transactions, local disk or peer.  32 bit "jiffies" are good enough,
327 	 * we don't expect a DRBD request to be stalled for several month.
328 	 */
329 
330 	/* before actual request processing */
331 	unsigned long in_actlog_jif;
332 
333 	/* local disk */
334 	unsigned long pre_submit_jif;
335 
336 	/* per connection */
337 	unsigned long pre_send_jif;
338 	unsigned long acked_jif;
339 	unsigned long net_done_jif;
340 
341 	/* Possibly even more detail to track each phase:
342 	 *  master_completion_jif
343 	 *      how long did it take to complete the master bio
344 	 *      (application visible latency)
345 	 *  allocated_jif
346 	 *      how long the master bio was blocked until we finally allocated
347 	 *      a tracking struct
348 	 *  in_actlog_jif
349 	 *      how long did we wait for activity log transactions
350 	 *
351 	 *  net_queued_jif
352 	 *      when did we finally queue it for sending
353 	 *  pre_send_jif
354 	 *      when did we start sending it
355 	 *  post_send_jif
356 	 *      how long did we block in the network stack trying to send it
357 	 *  acked_jif
358 	 *      when did we receive (or fake, in protocol A) a remote ACK
359 	 *  net_done_jif
360 	 *      when did we receive final acknowledgement (P_BARRIER_ACK),
361 	 *      or decide, e.g. on connection loss, that we do no longer expect
362 	 *      anything from this peer for this request.
363 	 *
364 	 *  pre_submit_jif
365 	 *  post_sub_jif
366 	 *      when did we start submiting to the lower level device,
367 	 *      and how long did we block in that submit function
368 	 *  local_completion_jif
369 	 *      how long did it take the lower level device to complete this request
370 	 */
371 
372 
373 	/* once it hits 0, we may complete the master_bio */
374 	atomic_t completion_ref;
375 	/* once it hits 0, we may destroy this drbd_request object */
376 	struct kref kref;
377 
378 	unsigned rq_state; /* see comments above _req_mod() */
379 };
380 
381 struct drbd_epoch {
382 	struct drbd_connection *connection;
383 	struct list_head list;
384 	unsigned int barrier_nr;
385 	atomic_t epoch_size; /* increased on every request added. */
386 	atomic_t active;     /* increased on every req. added, and dec on every finished. */
387 	unsigned long flags;
388 };
389 
390 /* Prototype declaration of function defined in drbd_receiver.c */
391 int drbdd_init(struct drbd_thread *);
392 int drbd_asender(struct drbd_thread *);
393 
394 /* drbd_epoch flag bits */
395 enum {
396 	DE_HAVE_BARRIER_NUMBER,
397 };
398 
399 enum epoch_event {
400 	EV_PUT,
401 	EV_GOT_BARRIER_NR,
402 	EV_BECAME_LAST,
403 	EV_CLEANUP = 32, /* used as flag */
404 };
405 
406 struct digest_info {
407 	int digest_size;
408 	void *digest;
409 };
410 
411 struct drbd_peer_request {
412 	struct drbd_work w;
413 	struct drbd_peer_device *peer_device;
414 	struct drbd_epoch *epoch; /* for writes */
415 	struct page *pages;
416 	atomic_t pending_bios;
417 	struct drbd_interval i;
418 	/* see comments on ee flag bits below */
419 	unsigned long flags;
420 	unsigned long submit_jif;
421 	union {
422 		u64 block_id;
423 		struct digest_info *digest;
424 	};
425 };
426 
427 /* ee flag bits.
428  * While corresponding bios are in flight, the only modification will be
429  * set_bit WAS_ERROR, which has to be atomic.
430  * If no bios are in flight yet, or all have been completed,
431  * non-atomic modification to ee->flags is ok.
432  */
433 enum {
434 	__EE_CALL_AL_COMPLETE_IO,
435 	__EE_MAY_SET_IN_SYNC,
436 
437 	/* is this a TRIM aka REQ_DISCARD? */
438 	__EE_IS_TRIM,
439 	/* our lower level cannot handle trim,
440 	 * and we want to fall back to zeroout instead */
441 	__EE_IS_TRIM_USE_ZEROOUT,
442 
443 	/* In case a barrier failed,
444 	 * we need to resubmit without the barrier flag. */
445 	__EE_RESUBMITTED,
446 
447 	/* we may have several bios per peer request.
448 	 * if any of those fail, we set this flag atomically
449 	 * from the endio callback */
450 	__EE_WAS_ERROR,
451 
452 	/* This ee has a pointer to a digest instead of a block id */
453 	__EE_HAS_DIGEST,
454 
455 	/* Conflicting local requests need to be restarted after this request */
456 	__EE_RESTART_REQUESTS,
457 
458 	/* The peer wants a write ACK for this (wire proto C) */
459 	__EE_SEND_WRITE_ACK,
460 
461 	/* Is set when net_conf had two_primaries set while creating this peer_req */
462 	__EE_IN_INTERVAL_TREE,
463 
464 	/* for debugfs: */
465 	/* has this been submitted, or does it still wait for something else? */
466 	__EE_SUBMITTED,
467 
468 	/* this is/was a write request */
469 	__EE_WRITE,
470 
471 	/* this originates from application on peer
472 	 * (not some resync or verify or other DRBD internal request) */
473 	__EE_APPLICATION,
474 };
475 #define EE_CALL_AL_COMPLETE_IO (1<<__EE_CALL_AL_COMPLETE_IO)
476 #define EE_MAY_SET_IN_SYNC     (1<<__EE_MAY_SET_IN_SYNC)
477 #define EE_IS_TRIM             (1<<__EE_IS_TRIM)
478 #define EE_IS_TRIM_USE_ZEROOUT (1<<__EE_IS_TRIM_USE_ZEROOUT)
479 #define EE_RESUBMITTED         (1<<__EE_RESUBMITTED)
480 #define EE_WAS_ERROR           (1<<__EE_WAS_ERROR)
481 #define EE_HAS_DIGEST          (1<<__EE_HAS_DIGEST)
482 #define EE_RESTART_REQUESTS	(1<<__EE_RESTART_REQUESTS)
483 #define EE_SEND_WRITE_ACK	(1<<__EE_SEND_WRITE_ACK)
484 #define EE_IN_INTERVAL_TREE	(1<<__EE_IN_INTERVAL_TREE)
485 #define EE_SUBMITTED		(1<<__EE_SUBMITTED)
486 #define EE_WRITE		(1<<__EE_WRITE)
487 #define EE_APPLICATION		(1<<__EE_APPLICATION)
488 
489 /* flag bits per device */
490 enum {
491 	UNPLUG_REMOTE,		/* sending a "UnplugRemote" could help */
492 	MD_DIRTY,		/* current uuids and flags not yet on disk */
493 	USE_DEGR_WFC_T,		/* degr-wfc-timeout instead of wfc-timeout. */
494 	CL_ST_CHG_SUCCESS,
495 	CL_ST_CHG_FAIL,
496 	CRASHED_PRIMARY,	/* This node was a crashed primary.
497 				 * Gets cleared when the state.conn
498 				 * goes into C_CONNECTED state. */
499 	CONSIDER_RESYNC,
500 
501 	MD_NO_FUA,		/* Users wants us to not use FUA/FLUSH on meta data dev */
502 
503 	BITMAP_IO,		/* suspend application io;
504 				   once no more io in flight, start bitmap io */
505 	BITMAP_IO_QUEUED,       /* Started bitmap IO */
506 	WAS_IO_ERROR,		/* Local disk failed, returned IO error */
507 	WAS_READ_ERROR,		/* Local disk READ failed (set additionally to the above) */
508 	FORCE_DETACH,		/* Force-detach from local disk, aborting any pending local IO */
509 	RESYNC_AFTER_NEG,       /* Resync after online grow after the attach&negotiate finished. */
510 	RESIZE_PENDING,		/* Size change detected locally, waiting for the response from
511 				 * the peer, if it changed there as well. */
512 	NEW_CUR_UUID,		/* Create new current UUID when thawing IO */
513 	AL_SUSPENDED,		/* Activity logging is currently suspended. */
514 	AHEAD_TO_SYNC_SOURCE,   /* Ahead -> SyncSource queued */
515 	B_RS_H_DONE,		/* Before resync handler done (already executed) */
516 	DISCARD_MY_DATA,	/* discard_my_data flag per volume */
517 	READ_BALANCE_RR,
518 
519 	FLUSH_PENDING,		/* if set, device->flush_jif is when we submitted that flush
520 				 * from drbd_flush_after_epoch() */
521 
522 	/* cleared only after backing device related structures have been destroyed. */
523 	GOING_DISKLESS,		/* Disk is being detached, because of io-error, or admin request. */
524 
525 	/* to be used in drbd_device_post_work() */
526 	GO_DISKLESS,		/* tell worker to schedule cleanup before detach */
527 	DESTROY_DISK,		/* tell worker to close backing devices and destroy related structures. */
528 	MD_SYNC,		/* tell worker to call drbd_md_sync() */
529 	RS_START,		/* tell worker to start resync/OV */
530 	RS_PROGRESS,		/* tell worker that resync made significant progress */
531 	RS_DONE,		/* tell worker that resync is done */
532 };
533 
534 struct drbd_bitmap; /* opaque for drbd_device */
535 
536 /* definition of bits in bm_flags to be used in drbd_bm_lock
537  * and drbd_bitmap_io and friends. */
538 enum bm_flag {
539 	/* currently locked for bulk operation */
540 	BM_LOCKED_MASK = 0xf,
541 
542 	/* in detail, that is: */
543 	BM_DONT_CLEAR = 0x1,
544 	BM_DONT_SET   = 0x2,
545 	BM_DONT_TEST  = 0x4,
546 
547 	/* so we can mark it locked for bulk operation,
548 	 * and still allow all non-bulk operations */
549 	BM_IS_LOCKED  = 0x8,
550 
551 	/* (test bit, count bit) allowed (common case) */
552 	BM_LOCKED_TEST_ALLOWED = BM_DONT_CLEAR | BM_DONT_SET | BM_IS_LOCKED,
553 
554 	/* testing bits, as well as setting new bits allowed, but clearing bits
555 	 * would be unexpected.  Used during bitmap receive.  Setting new bits
556 	 * requires sending of "out-of-sync" information, though. */
557 	BM_LOCKED_SET_ALLOWED = BM_DONT_CLEAR | BM_IS_LOCKED,
558 
559 	/* for drbd_bm_write_copy_pages, everything is allowed,
560 	 * only concurrent bulk operations are locked out. */
561 	BM_LOCKED_CHANGE_ALLOWED = BM_IS_LOCKED,
562 };
563 
564 struct drbd_work_queue {
565 	struct list_head q;
566 	spinlock_t q_lock;  /* to protect the list. */
567 	wait_queue_head_t q_wait;
568 };
569 
570 struct drbd_socket {
571 	struct mutex mutex;
572 	struct socket    *socket;
573 	/* this way we get our
574 	 * send/receive buffers off the stack */
575 	void *sbuf;
576 	void *rbuf;
577 };
578 
579 struct drbd_md {
580 	u64 md_offset;		/* sector offset to 'super' block */
581 
582 	u64 la_size_sect;	/* last agreed size, unit sectors */
583 	spinlock_t uuid_lock;
584 	u64 uuid[UI_SIZE];
585 	u64 device_uuid;
586 	u32 flags;
587 	u32 md_size_sect;
588 
589 	s32 al_offset;	/* signed relative sector offset to activity log */
590 	s32 bm_offset;	/* signed relative sector offset to bitmap */
591 
592 	/* cached value of bdev->disk_conf->meta_dev_idx (see below) */
593 	s32 meta_dev_idx;
594 
595 	/* see al_tr_number_to_on_disk_sector() */
596 	u32 al_stripes;
597 	u32 al_stripe_size_4k;
598 	u32 al_size_4k; /* cached product of the above */
599 };
600 
601 struct drbd_backing_dev {
602 	struct block_device *backing_bdev;
603 	struct block_device *md_bdev;
604 	struct drbd_md md;
605 	struct disk_conf *disk_conf; /* RCU, for updates: resource->conf_update */
606 	sector_t known_size; /* last known size of that backing device */
607 };
608 
609 struct drbd_md_io {
610 	struct page *page;
611 	unsigned long start_jif;	/* last call to drbd_md_get_buffer */
612 	unsigned long submit_jif;	/* last _drbd_md_sync_page_io() submit */
613 	const char *current_use;
614 	atomic_t in_use;
615 	unsigned int done;
616 	int error;
617 };
618 
619 struct bm_io_work {
620 	struct drbd_work w;
621 	char *why;
622 	enum bm_flag flags;
623 	int (*io_fn)(struct drbd_device *device);
624 	void (*done)(struct drbd_device *device, int rv);
625 };
626 
627 struct fifo_buffer {
628 	unsigned int head_index;
629 	unsigned int size;
630 	int total; /* sum of all values */
631 	int values[0];
632 };
633 extern struct fifo_buffer *fifo_alloc(int fifo_size);
634 
635 /* flag bits per connection */
636 enum {
637 	NET_CONGESTED,		/* The data socket is congested */
638 	RESOLVE_CONFLICTS,	/* Set on one node, cleared on the peer! */
639 	SEND_PING,
640 	GOT_PING_ACK,		/* set when we receive a ping_ack packet, ping_wait gets woken */
641 	CONN_WD_ST_CHG_REQ,	/* A cluster wide state change on the connection is active */
642 	CONN_WD_ST_CHG_OKAY,
643 	CONN_WD_ST_CHG_FAIL,
644 	CONN_DRY_RUN,		/* Expect disconnect after resync handshake. */
645 	CREATE_BARRIER,		/* next P_DATA is preceded by a P_BARRIER */
646 	STATE_SENT,		/* Do not change state/UUIDs while this is set */
647 	CALLBACK_PENDING,	/* Whether we have a call_usermodehelper(, UMH_WAIT_PROC)
648 				 * pending, from drbd worker context.
649 				 * If set, bdi_write_congested() returns true,
650 				 * so shrink_page_list() would not recurse into,
651 				 * and potentially deadlock on, this drbd worker.
652 				 */
653 	DISCONNECT_SENT,
654 
655 	DEVICE_WORK_PENDING,	/* tell worker that some device has pending work */
656 };
657 
658 enum which_state { NOW, OLD = NOW, NEW };
659 
660 struct drbd_resource {
661 	char *name;
662 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
663 	struct dentry *debugfs_res;
664 	struct dentry *debugfs_res_volumes;
665 	struct dentry *debugfs_res_connections;
666 	struct dentry *debugfs_res_in_flight_summary;
667 #endif
668 	struct kref kref;
669 	struct idr devices;		/* volume number to device mapping */
670 	struct list_head connections;
671 	struct list_head resources;
672 	struct res_opts res_opts;
673 	struct mutex conf_update;	/* mutex for ready-copy-update of net_conf and disk_conf */
674 	struct mutex adm_mutex;		/* mutex to serialize administrative requests */
675 	spinlock_t req_lock;
676 
677 	unsigned susp:1;		/* IO suspended by user */
678 	unsigned susp_nod:1;		/* IO suspended because no data */
679 	unsigned susp_fen:1;		/* IO suspended because fence peer handler runs */
680 
681 	enum write_ordering_e write_ordering;
682 
683 	cpumask_var_t cpu_mask;
684 };
685 
686 struct drbd_thread_timing_details
687 {
688 	unsigned long start_jif;
689 	void *cb_addr;
690 	const char *caller_fn;
691 	unsigned int line;
692 	unsigned int cb_nr;
693 };
694 
695 struct drbd_connection {
696 	struct list_head connections;
697 	struct drbd_resource *resource;
698 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
699 	struct dentry *debugfs_conn;
700 	struct dentry *debugfs_conn_callback_history;
701 	struct dentry *debugfs_conn_oldest_requests;
702 #endif
703 	struct kref kref;
704 	struct idr peer_devices;	/* volume number to peer device mapping */
705 	enum drbd_conns cstate;		/* Only C_STANDALONE to C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS */
706 	struct mutex cstate_mutex;	/* Protects graceful disconnects */
707 	unsigned int connect_cnt;	/* Inc each time a connection is established */
708 
709 	unsigned long flags;
710 	struct net_conf *net_conf;	/* content protected by rcu */
711 	wait_queue_head_t ping_wait;	/* Woken upon reception of a ping, and a state change */
712 
713 	struct sockaddr_storage my_addr;
714 	int my_addr_len;
715 	struct sockaddr_storage peer_addr;
716 	int peer_addr_len;
717 
718 	struct drbd_socket data;	/* data/barrier/cstate/parameter packets */
719 	struct drbd_socket meta;	/* ping/ack (metadata) packets */
720 	int agreed_pro_version;		/* actually used protocol version */
721 	u32 agreed_features;
722 	unsigned long last_received;	/* in jiffies, either socket */
723 	unsigned int ko_count;
724 
725 	struct list_head transfer_log;	/* all requests not yet fully processed */
726 
727 	struct crypto_shash *cram_hmac_tfm;
728 	struct crypto_ahash *integrity_tfm;  /* checksums we compute, updates protected by connection->data->mutex */
729 	struct crypto_ahash *peer_integrity_tfm;  /* checksums we verify, only accessed from receiver thread  */
730 	struct crypto_ahash *csums_tfm;
731 	struct crypto_ahash *verify_tfm;
732 	void *int_dig_in;
733 	void *int_dig_vv;
734 
735 	/* receiver side */
736 	struct drbd_epoch *current_epoch;
737 	spinlock_t epoch_lock;
738 	unsigned int epochs;
739 	atomic_t current_tle_nr;	/* transfer log epoch number */
740 	unsigned current_tle_writes;	/* writes seen within this tl epoch */
741 
742 	unsigned long last_reconnect_jif;
743 	struct drbd_thread receiver;
744 	struct drbd_thread worker;
745 	struct drbd_thread ack_receiver;
746 	struct workqueue_struct *ack_sender;
747 
748 	/* cached pointers,
749 	 * so we can look up the oldest pending requests more quickly.
750 	 * protected by resource->req_lock */
751 	struct drbd_request *req_next; /* DRBD 9: todo.req_next */
752 	struct drbd_request *req_ack_pending;
753 	struct drbd_request *req_not_net_done;
754 
755 	/* sender side */
756 	struct drbd_work_queue sender_work;
757 
758 #define DRBD_THREAD_DETAILS_HIST	16
759 	unsigned int w_cb_nr; /* keeps counting up */
760 	unsigned int r_cb_nr; /* keeps counting up */
761 	struct drbd_thread_timing_details w_timing_details[DRBD_THREAD_DETAILS_HIST];
762 	struct drbd_thread_timing_details r_timing_details[DRBD_THREAD_DETAILS_HIST];
763 
764 	struct {
765 		unsigned long last_sent_barrier_jif;
766 
767 		/* whether this sender thread
768 		 * has processed a single write yet. */
769 		bool seen_any_write_yet;
770 
771 		/* Which barrier number to send with the next P_BARRIER */
772 		int current_epoch_nr;
773 
774 		/* how many write requests have been sent
775 		 * with req->epoch == current_epoch_nr.
776 		 * If none, no P_BARRIER will be sent. */
777 		unsigned current_epoch_writes;
778 	} send;
779 };
780 
781 static inline bool has_net_conf(struct drbd_connection *connection)
782 {
783 	bool has_net_conf;
784 
785 	rcu_read_lock();
786 	has_net_conf = rcu_dereference(connection->net_conf);
787 	rcu_read_unlock();
788 
789 	return has_net_conf;
790 }
791 
792 void __update_timing_details(
793 		struct drbd_thread_timing_details *tdp,
794 		unsigned int *cb_nr,
795 		void *cb,
796 		const char *fn, const unsigned int line);
797 
798 #define update_worker_timing_details(c, cb) \
799 	__update_timing_details(c->w_timing_details, &c->w_cb_nr, cb, __func__ , __LINE__ )
800 #define update_receiver_timing_details(c, cb) \
801 	__update_timing_details(c->r_timing_details, &c->r_cb_nr, cb, __func__ , __LINE__ )
802 
803 struct submit_worker {
804 	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
805 	struct work_struct worker;
806 
807 	/* protected by ..->resource->req_lock */
808 	struct list_head writes;
809 };
810 
811 struct drbd_peer_device {
812 	struct list_head peer_devices;
813 	struct drbd_device *device;
814 	struct drbd_connection *connection;
815 	struct work_struct send_acks_work;
816 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
817 	struct dentry *debugfs_peer_dev;
818 #endif
819 };
820 
821 struct drbd_device {
822 	struct drbd_resource *resource;
823 	struct list_head peer_devices;
824 	struct list_head pending_bitmap_io;
825 
826 	unsigned long flush_jif;
827 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
828 	struct dentry *debugfs_minor;
829 	struct dentry *debugfs_vol;
830 	struct dentry *debugfs_vol_oldest_requests;
831 	struct dentry *debugfs_vol_act_log_extents;
832 	struct dentry *debugfs_vol_resync_extents;
833 	struct dentry *debugfs_vol_data_gen_id;
834 	struct dentry *debugfs_vol_ed_gen_id;
835 #endif
836 
837 	unsigned int vnr;	/* volume number within the connection */
838 	unsigned int minor;	/* device minor number */
839 
840 	struct kref kref;
841 
842 	/* things that are stored as / read from meta data on disk */
843 	unsigned long flags;
844 
845 	/* configured by drbdsetup */
846 	struct drbd_backing_dev *ldev __protected_by(local);
847 
848 	sector_t p_size;     /* partner's disk size */
849 	struct request_queue *rq_queue;
850 	struct block_device *this_bdev;
851 	struct gendisk	    *vdisk;
852 
853 	unsigned long last_reattach_jif;
854 	struct drbd_work resync_work;
855 	struct drbd_work unplug_work;
856 	struct timer_list resync_timer;
857 	struct timer_list md_sync_timer;
858 	struct timer_list start_resync_timer;
859 	struct timer_list request_timer;
860 
861 	/* Used after attach while negotiating new disk state. */
862 	union drbd_state new_state_tmp;
863 
864 	union drbd_dev_state state;
865 	wait_queue_head_t misc_wait;
866 	wait_queue_head_t state_wait;  /* upon each state change. */
867 	unsigned int send_cnt;
868 	unsigned int recv_cnt;
869 	unsigned int read_cnt;
870 	unsigned int writ_cnt;
871 	unsigned int al_writ_cnt;
872 	unsigned int bm_writ_cnt;
873 	atomic_t ap_bio_cnt;	 /* Requests we need to complete */
874 	atomic_t ap_actlog_cnt;  /* Requests waiting for activity log */
875 	atomic_t ap_pending_cnt; /* AP data packets on the wire, ack expected */
876 	atomic_t rs_pending_cnt; /* RS request/data packets on the wire */
877 	atomic_t unacked_cnt;	 /* Need to send replies for */
878 	atomic_t local_cnt;	 /* Waiting for local completion */
879 	atomic_t suspend_cnt;
880 
881 	/* Interval tree of pending local requests */
882 	struct rb_root read_requests;
883 	struct rb_root write_requests;
884 
885 	/* for statistics and timeouts */
886 	/* [0] read, [1] write */
887 	struct list_head pending_master_completion[2];
888 	struct list_head pending_completion[2];
889 
890 	/* use checksums for *this* resync */
891 	bool use_csums;
892 	/* blocks to resync in this run [unit BM_BLOCK_SIZE] */
893 	unsigned long rs_total;
894 	/* number of resync blocks that failed in this run */
895 	unsigned long rs_failed;
896 	/* Syncer's start time [unit jiffies] */
897 	unsigned long rs_start;
898 	/* cumulated time in PausedSyncX state [unit jiffies] */
899 	unsigned long rs_paused;
900 	/* skipped because csum was equal [unit BM_BLOCK_SIZE] */
901 	unsigned long rs_same_csum;
902 #define DRBD_SYNC_MARKS 8
903 #define DRBD_SYNC_MARK_STEP (3*HZ)
904 	/* block not up-to-date at mark [unit BM_BLOCK_SIZE] */
905 	unsigned long rs_mark_left[DRBD_SYNC_MARKS];
906 	/* marks's time [unit jiffies] */
907 	unsigned long rs_mark_time[DRBD_SYNC_MARKS];
908 	/* current index into rs_mark_{left,time} */
909 	int rs_last_mark;
910 	unsigned long rs_last_bcast; /* [unit jiffies] */
911 
912 	/* where does the admin want us to start? (sector) */
913 	sector_t ov_start_sector;
914 	sector_t ov_stop_sector;
915 	/* where are we now? (sector) */
916 	sector_t ov_position;
917 	/* Start sector of out of sync range (to merge printk reporting). */
918 	sector_t ov_last_oos_start;
919 	/* size of out-of-sync range in sectors. */
920 	sector_t ov_last_oos_size;
921 	unsigned long ov_left; /* in bits */
922 
923 	struct drbd_bitmap *bitmap;
924 	unsigned long bm_resync_fo; /* bit offset for drbd_bm_find_next */
925 
926 	/* Used to track operations of resync... */
927 	struct lru_cache *resync;
928 	/* Number of locked elements in resync LRU */
929 	unsigned int resync_locked;
930 	/* resync extent number waiting for application requests */
931 	unsigned int resync_wenr;
932 
933 	int open_cnt;
934 	u64 *p_uuid;
935 
936 	struct list_head active_ee; /* IO in progress (P_DATA gets written to disk) */
937 	struct list_head sync_ee;   /* IO in progress (P_RS_DATA_REPLY gets written to disk) */
938 	struct list_head done_ee;   /* need to send P_WRITE_ACK */
939 	struct list_head read_ee;   /* [RS]P_DATA_REQUEST being read */
940 	struct list_head net_ee;    /* zero-copy network send in progress */
941 
942 	int next_barrier_nr;
943 	struct list_head resync_reads;
944 	atomic_t pp_in_use;		/* allocated from page pool */
945 	atomic_t pp_in_use_by_net;	/* sendpage()d, still referenced by tcp */
946 	wait_queue_head_t ee_wait;
947 	struct drbd_md_io md_io;
948 	spinlock_t al_lock;
949 	wait_queue_head_t al_wait;
950 	struct lru_cache *act_log;	/* activity log */
951 	unsigned int al_tr_number;
952 	int al_tr_cycle;
953 	wait_queue_head_t seq_wait;
954 	atomic_t packet_seq;
955 	unsigned int peer_seq;
956 	spinlock_t peer_seq_lock;
957 	unsigned long comm_bm_set; /* communicated number of set bits. */
958 	struct bm_io_work bm_io_work;
959 	u64 ed_uuid; /* UUID of the exposed data */
960 	struct mutex own_state_mutex;
961 	struct mutex *state_mutex; /* either own_state_mutex or first_peer_device(device)->connection->cstate_mutex */
962 	char congestion_reason;  /* Why we where congested... */
963 	atomic_t rs_sect_in; /* for incoming resync data rate, SyncTarget */
964 	atomic_t rs_sect_ev; /* for submitted resync data rate, both */
965 	int rs_last_sect_ev; /* counter to compare with */
966 	int rs_last_events;  /* counter of read or write "events" (unit sectors)
967 			      * on the lower level device when we last looked. */
968 	int c_sync_rate; /* current resync rate after syncer throttle magic */
969 	struct fifo_buffer *rs_plan_s; /* correction values of resync planer (RCU, connection->conn_update) */
970 	int rs_in_flight; /* resync sectors in flight (to proxy, in proxy and from proxy) */
971 	atomic_t ap_in_flight; /* App sectors in flight (waiting for ack) */
972 	unsigned int peer_max_bio_size;
973 	unsigned int local_max_bio_size;
974 
975 	/* any requests that would block in drbd_make_request()
976 	 * are deferred to this single-threaded work queue */
977 	struct submit_worker submit;
978 };
979 
980 struct drbd_bm_aio_ctx {
981 	struct drbd_device *device;
982 	struct list_head list; /* on device->pending_bitmap_io */;
983 	unsigned long start_jif;
984 	atomic_t in_flight;
985 	unsigned int done;
986 	unsigned flags;
987 #define BM_AIO_COPY_PAGES	1
988 #define BM_AIO_WRITE_HINTED	2
989 #define BM_AIO_WRITE_ALL_PAGES	4
990 #define BM_AIO_READ		8
991 	int error;
992 	struct kref kref;
993 };
994 
995 struct drbd_config_context {
996 	/* assigned from drbd_genlmsghdr */
997 	unsigned int minor;
998 	/* assigned from request attributes, if present */
999 	unsigned int volume;
1000 #define VOLUME_UNSPECIFIED		(-1U)
1001 	/* pointer into the request skb,
1002 	 * limited lifetime! */
1003 	char *resource_name;
1004 	struct nlattr *my_addr;
1005 	struct nlattr *peer_addr;
1006 
1007 	/* reply buffer */
1008 	struct sk_buff *reply_skb;
1009 	/* pointer into reply buffer */
1010 	struct drbd_genlmsghdr *reply_dh;
1011 	/* resolved from attributes, if possible */
1012 	struct drbd_device *device;
1013 	struct drbd_resource *resource;
1014 	struct drbd_connection *connection;
1015 };
1016 
1017 static inline struct drbd_device *minor_to_device(unsigned int minor)
1018 {
1019 	return (struct drbd_device *)idr_find(&drbd_devices, minor);
1020 }
1021 
1022 static inline struct drbd_peer_device *first_peer_device(struct drbd_device *device)
1023 {
1024 	return list_first_entry_or_null(&device->peer_devices, struct drbd_peer_device, peer_devices);
1025 }
1026 
1027 static inline struct drbd_peer_device *
1028 conn_peer_device(struct drbd_connection *connection, int volume_number)
1029 {
1030 	return idr_find(&connection->peer_devices, volume_number);
1031 }
1032 
1033 #define for_each_resource(resource, _resources) \
1034 	list_for_each_entry(resource, _resources, resources)
1035 
1036 #define for_each_resource_rcu(resource, _resources) \
1037 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(resource, _resources, resources)
1038 
1039 #define for_each_resource_safe(resource, tmp, _resources) \
1040 	list_for_each_entry_safe(resource, tmp, _resources, resources)
1041 
1042 #define for_each_connection(connection, resource) \
1043 	list_for_each_entry(connection, &resource->connections, connections)
1044 
1045 #define for_each_connection_rcu(connection, resource) \
1046 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(connection, &resource->connections, connections)
1047 
1048 #define for_each_connection_safe(connection, tmp, resource) \
1049 	list_for_each_entry_safe(connection, tmp, &resource->connections, connections)
1050 
1051 #define for_each_peer_device(peer_device, device) \
1052 	list_for_each_entry(peer_device, &device->peer_devices, peer_devices)
1053 
1054 #define for_each_peer_device_rcu(peer_device, device) \
1055 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(peer_device, &device->peer_devices, peer_devices)
1056 
1057 #define for_each_peer_device_safe(peer_device, tmp, device) \
1058 	list_for_each_entry_safe(peer_device, tmp, &device->peer_devices, peer_devices)
1059 
1060 static inline unsigned int device_to_minor(struct drbd_device *device)
1061 {
1062 	return device->minor;
1063 }
1064 
1065 /*
1066  * function declarations
1067  *************************/
1068 
1069 /* drbd_main.c */
1070 
1071 enum dds_flags {
1072 	DDSF_FORCED    = 1,
1073 	DDSF_NO_RESYNC = 2, /* Do not run a resync for the new space */
1074 };
1075 
1076 extern void drbd_init_set_defaults(struct drbd_device *device);
1077 extern int  drbd_thread_start(struct drbd_thread *thi);
1078 extern void _drbd_thread_stop(struct drbd_thread *thi, int restart, int wait);
1079 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1080 extern void drbd_thread_current_set_cpu(struct drbd_thread *thi);
1081 #else
1082 #define drbd_thread_current_set_cpu(A) ({})
1083 #endif
1084 extern void tl_release(struct drbd_connection *, unsigned int barrier_nr,
1085 		       unsigned int set_size);
1086 extern void tl_clear(struct drbd_connection *);
1087 extern void drbd_free_sock(struct drbd_connection *connection);
1088 extern int drbd_send(struct drbd_connection *connection, struct socket *sock,
1089 		     void *buf, size_t size, unsigned msg_flags);
1090 extern int drbd_send_all(struct drbd_connection *, struct socket *, void *, size_t,
1091 			 unsigned);
1092 
1093 extern int __drbd_send_protocol(struct drbd_connection *connection, enum drbd_packet cmd);
1094 extern int drbd_send_protocol(struct drbd_connection *connection);
1095 extern int drbd_send_uuids(struct drbd_peer_device *);
1096 extern int drbd_send_uuids_skip_initial_sync(struct drbd_peer_device *);
1097 extern void drbd_gen_and_send_sync_uuid(struct drbd_peer_device *);
1098 extern int drbd_send_sizes(struct drbd_peer_device *, int trigger_reply, enum dds_flags flags);
1099 extern int drbd_send_state(struct drbd_peer_device *, union drbd_state s);
1100 extern int drbd_send_current_state(struct drbd_peer_device *);
1101 extern int drbd_send_sync_param(struct drbd_peer_device *);
1102 extern void drbd_send_b_ack(struct drbd_connection *connection, u32 barrier_nr,
1103 			    u32 set_size);
1104 extern int drbd_send_ack(struct drbd_peer_device *, enum drbd_packet,
1105 			 struct drbd_peer_request *);
1106 extern void drbd_send_ack_rp(struct drbd_peer_device *, enum drbd_packet,
1107 			     struct p_block_req *rp);
1108 extern void drbd_send_ack_dp(struct drbd_peer_device *, enum drbd_packet,
1109 			     struct p_data *dp, int data_size);
1110 extern int drbd_send_ack_ex(struct drbd_peer_device *, enum drbd_packet,
1111 			    sector_t sector, int blksize, u64 block_id);
1112 extern int drbd_send_out_of_sync(struct drbd_peer_device *, struct drbd_request *);
1113 extern int drbd_send_block(struct drbd_peer_device *, enum drbd_packet,
1114 			   struct drbd_peer_request *);
1115 extern int drbd_send_dblock(struct drbd_peer_device *, struct drbd_request *req);
1116 extern int drbd_send_drequest(struct drbd_peer_device *, int cmd,
1117 			      sector_t sector, int size, u64 block_id);
1118 extern int drbd_send_drequest_csum(struct drbd_peer_device *, sector_t sector,
1119 				   int size, void *digest, int digest_size,
1120 				   enum drbd_packet cmd);
1121 extern int drbd_send_ov_request(struct drbd_peer_device *, sector_t sector, int size);
1122 
1123 extern int drbd_send_bitmap(struct drbd_device *device);
1124 extern void drbd_send_sr_reply(struct drbd_peer_device *, enum drbd_state_rv retcode);
1125 extern void conn_send_sr_reply(struct drbd_connection *connection, enum drbd_state_rv retcode);
1126 extern void drbd_backing_dev_free(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_backing_dev *ldev);
1127 extern void drbd_device_cleanup(struct drbd_device *device);
1128 void drbd_print_uuids(struct drbd_device *device, const char *text);
1129 
1130 extern void conn_md_sync(struct drbd_connection *connection);
1131 extern void drbd_md_write(struct drbd_device *device, void *buffer);
1132 extern void drbd_md_sync(struct drbd_device *device);
1133 extern int  drbd_md_read(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev);
1134 extern void drbd_uuid_set(struct drbd_device *device, int idx, u64 val) __must_hold(local);
1135 extern void _drbd_uuid_set(struct drbd_device *device, int idx, u64 val) __must_hold(local);
1136 extern void drbd_uuid_new_current(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local);
1137 extern void drbd_uuid_set_bm(struct drbd_device *device, u64 val) __must_hold(local);
1138 extern void drbd_uuid_move_history(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local);
1139 extern void __drbd_uuid_set(struct drbd_device *device, int idx, u64 val) __must_hold(local);
1140 extern void drbd_md_set_flag(struct drbd_device *device, int flags) __must_hold(local);
1141 extern void drbd_md_clear_flag(struct drbd_device *device, int flags)__must_hold(local);
1142 extern int drbd_md_test_flag(struct drbd_backing_dev *, int);
1143 extern void drbd_md_mark_dirty(struct drbd_device *device);
1144 extern void drbd_queue_bitmap_io(struct drbd_device *device,
1145 				 int (*io_fn)(struct drbd_device *),
1146 				 void (*done)(struct drbd_device *, int),
1147 				 char *why, enum bm_flag flags);
1148 extern int drbd_bitmap_io(struct drbd_device *device,
1149 		int (*io_fn)(struct drbd_device *),
1150 		char *why, enum bm_flag flags);
1151 extern int drbd_bitmap_io_from_worker(struct drbd_device *device,
1152 		int (*io_fn)(struct drbd_device *),
1153 		char *why, enum bm_flag flags);
1154 extern int drbd_bmio_set_n_write(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local);
1155 extern int drbd_bmio_clear_n_write(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local);
1156 
1157 /* Meta data layout
1158  *
1159  * We currently have two possible layouts.
1160  * Offsets in (512 byte) sectors.
1161  * external:
1162  *   |----------- md_size_sect ------------------|
1163  *   [ 4k superblock ][ activity log ][  Bitmap  ]
1164  *   | al_offset == 8 |
1165  *   | bm_offset = al_offset + X      |
1166  *  ==> bitmap sectors = md_size_sect - bm_offset
1167  *
1168  *  Variants:
1169  *     old, indexed fixed size meta data:
1170  *
1171  * internal:
1172  *            |----------- md_size_sect ------------------|
1173  * [data.....][  Bitmap  ][ activity log ][ 4k superblock ][padding*]
1174  *                        | al_offset < 0 |
1175  *            | bm_offset = al_offset - Y |
1176  *  ==> bitmap sectors = Y = al_offset - bm_offset
1177  *
1178  *  [padding*] are zero or up to 7 unused 512 Byte sectors to the
1179  *  end of the device, so that the [4k superblock] will be 4k aligned.
1180  *
1181  *  The activity log consists of 4k transaction blocks,
1182  *  which are written in a ring-buffer, or striped ring-buffer like fashion,
1183  *  which are writtensize used to be fixed 32kB,
1184  *  but is about to become configurable.
1185  */
1186 
1187 /* Our old fixed size meta data layout
1188  * allows up to about 3.8TB, so if you want more,
1189  * you need to use the "flexible" meta data format. */
1190 #define MD_128MB_SECT (128LLU << 11)  /* 128 MB, unit sectors */
1191 #define MD_4kB_SECT	 8
1192 #define MD_32kB_SECT	64
1193 
1194 /* One activity log extent represents 4M of storage */
1195 #define AL_EXTENT_SHIFT 22
1196 #define AL_EXTENT_SIZE (1<<AL_EXTENT_SHIFT)
1197 
1198 /* We could make these currently hardcoded constants configurable
1199  * variables at create-md time (or even re-configurable at runtime?).
1200  * Which will require some more changes to the DRBD "super block"
1201  * and attach code.
1202  *
1203  * updates per transaction:
1204  *   This many changes to the active set can be logged with one transaction.
1205  *   This number is arbitrary.
1206  * context per transaction:
1207  *   This many context extent numbers are logged with each transaction.
1208  *   This number is resulting from the transaction block size (4k), the layout
1209  *   of the transaction header, and the number of updates per transaction.
1210  *   See drbd_actlog.c:struct al_transaction_on_disk
1211  * */
1212 #define AL_UPDATES_PER_TRANSACTION	 64	// arbitrary
1213 #define AL_CONTEXT_PER_TRANSACTION	919	// (4096 - 36 - 6*64)/4
1214 
1215 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1216 #define LN2_BPL 5
1217 #define cpu_to_lel(A) cpu_to_le32(A)
1218 #define lel_to_cpu(A) le32_to_cpu(A)
1219 #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1220 #define LN2_BPL 6
1221 #define cpu_to_lel(A) cpu_to_le64(A)
1222 #define lel_to_cpu(A) le64_to_cpu(A)
1223 #else
1224 #error "LN2 of BITS_PER_LONG unknown!"
1225 #endif
1226 
1227 /* resync bitmap */
1228 /* 16MB sized 'bitmap extent' to track syncer usage */
1229 struct bm_extent {
1230 	int rs_left; /* number of bits set (out of sync) in this extent. */
1231 	int rs_failed; /* number of failed resync requests in this extent. */
1232 	unsigned long flags;
1233 	struct lc_element lce;
1234 };
1235 
1236 #define BME_NO_WRITES  0  /* bm_extent.flags: no more requests on this one! */
1237 #define BME_LOCKED     1  /* bm_extent.flags: syncer active on this one. */
1238 #define BME_PRIORITY   2  /* finish resync IO on this extent ASAP! App IO waiting! */
1239 
1240 /* drbd_bitmap.c */
1241 /*
1242  * We need to store one bit for a block.
1243  * Example: 1GB disk @ 4096 byte blocks ==> we need 32 KB bitmap.
1244  * Bit 0 ==> local node thinks this block is binary identical on both nodes
1245  * Bit 1 ==> local node thinks this block needs to be synced.
1246  */
1247 
1248 #define SLEEP_TIME (HZ/10)
1249 
1250 /* We do bitmap IO in units of 4k blocks.
1251  * We also still have a hardcoded 4k per bit relation. */
1252 #define BM_BLOCK_SHIFT	12			 /* 4k per bit */
1253 #define BM_BLOCK_SIZE	 (1<<BM_BLOCK_SHIFT)
1254 /* mostly arbitrarily set the represented size of one bitmap extent,
1255  * aka resync extent, to 16 MiB (which is also 512 Byte worth of bitmap
1256  * at 4k per bit resolution) */
1257 #define BM_EXT_SHIFT	 24	/* 16 MiB per resync extent */
1258 #define BM_EXT_SIZE	 (1<<BM_EXT_SHIFT)
1259 
1260 #if (BM_EXT_SHIFT != 24) || (BM_BLOCK_SHIFT != 12)
1261 #error "HAVE YOU FIXED drbdmeta AS WELL??"
1262 #endif
1263 
1264 /* thus many _storage_ sectors are described by one bit */
1265 #define BM_SECT_TO_BIT(x)   ((x)>>(BM_BLOCK_SHIFT-9))
1266 #define BM_BIT_TO_SECT(x)   ((sector_t)(x)<<(BM_BLOCK_SHIFT-9))
1267 #define BM_SECT_PER_BIT     BM_BIT_TO_SECT(1)
1268 
1269 /* bit to represented kilo byte conversion */
1270 #define Bit2KB(bits) ((bits)<<(BM_BLOCK_SHIFT-10))
1271 
1272 /* in which _bitmap_ extent (resp. sector) the bit for a certain
1273  * _storage_ sector is located in */
1274 #define BM_SECT_TO_EXT(x)   ((x)>>(BM_EXT_SHIFT-9))
1275 #define BM_BIT_TO_EXT(x)    ((x) >> (BM_EXT_SHIFT - BM_BLOCK_SHIFT))
1276 
1277 /* first storage sector a bitmap extent corresponds to */
1278 #define BM_EXT_TO_SECT(x)   ((sector_t)(x) << (BM_EXT_SHIFT-9))
1279 /* how much _storage_ sectors we have per bitmap extent */
1280 #define BM_SECT_PER_EXT     BM_EXT_TO_SECT(1)
1281 /* how many bits are covered by one bitmap extent (resync extent) */
1282 #define BM_BITS_PER_EXT     (1UL << (BM_EXT_SHIFT - BM_BLOCK_SHIFT))
1283 
1284 #define BM_BLOCKS_PER_BM_EXT_MASK  (BM_BITS_PER_EXT - 1)
1285 
1286 
1287 /* in one sector of the bitmap, we have this many activity_log extents. */
1288 #define AL_EXT_PER_BM_SECT  (1 << (BM_EXT_SHIFT - AL_EXTENT_SHIFT))
1289 
1290 /* the extent in "PER_EXTENT" below is an activity log extent
1291  * we need that many (long words/bytes) to store the bitmap
1292  *		     of one AL_EXTENT_SIZE chunk of storage.
1293  * we can store the bitmap for that many AL_EXTENTS within
1294  * one sector of the _on_disk_ bitmap:
1295  * bit	 0	  bit 37   bit 38	     bit (512*8)-1
1296  *	     ...|........|........|.. // ..|........|
1297  * sect. 0	 `296	  `304			   ^(512*8*8)-1
1298  *
1299 #define BM_WORDS_PER_EXT    ( (AL_EXT_SIZE/BM_BLOCK_SIZE) / BITS_PER_LONG )
1300 #define BM_BYTES_PER_EXT    ( (AL_EXT_SIZE/BM_BLOCK_SIZE) / 8 )  // 128
1301 #define BM_EXT_PER_SECT	    ( 512 / BM_BYTES_PER_EXTENT )	 //   4
1302  */
1303 
1304 #define DRBD_MAX_SECTORS_32 (0xffffffffLU)
1305 /* we have a certain meta data variant that has a fixed on-disk size of 128
1306  * MiB, of which 4k are our "superblock", and 32k are the fixed size activity
1307  * log, leaving this many sectors for the bitmap.
1308  */
1309 
1310 #define DRBD_MAX_SECTORS_FIXED_BM \
1311 	  ((MD_128MB_SECT - MD_32kB_SECT - MD_4kB_SECT) * (1LL<<(BM_EXT_SHIFT-9)))
1312 #if !defined(CONFIG_LBDAF) && BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1313 #define DRBD_MAX_SECTORS      DRBD_MAX_SECTORS_32
1314 #define DRBD_MAX_SECTORS_FLEX DRBD_MAX_SECTORS_32
1315 #else
1316 #define DRBD_MAX_SECTORS      DRBD_MAX_SECTORS_FIXED_BM
1317 /* 16 TB in units of sectors */
1318 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1319 /* adjust by one page worth of bitmap,
1320  * so we won't wrap around in drbd_bm_find_next_bit.
1321  * you should use 64bit OS for that much storage, anyways. */
1322 #define DRBD_MAX_SECTORS_FLEX BM_BIT_TO_SECT(0xffff7fff)
1323 #else
1324 /* we allow up to 1 PiB now on 64bit architecture with "flexible" meta data */
1325 #define DRBD_MAX_SECTORS_FLEX (1UL << 51)
1326 /* corresponds to (1UL << 38) bits right now. */
1327 #endif
1328 #endif
1329 
1330 /* BIO_MAX_SIZE is 256 * PAGE_SIZE,
1331  * so for typical PAGE_SIZE of 4k, that is (1<<20) Byte.
1332  * Since we may live in a mixed-platform cluster,
1333  * we limit us to a platform agnostic constant here for now.
1334  * A followup commit may allow even bigger BIO sizes,
1335  * once we thought that through. */
1336 #define DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE (1U << 20)
1337 #if DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE > BIO_MAX_SIZE
1338 #error Architecture not supported: DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE > BIO_MAX_SIZE
1339 #endif
1340 #define DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE_SAFE (1U << 12)       /* Works always = 4k */
1341 
1342 #define DRBD_MAX_SIZE_H80_PACKET (1U << 15) /* Header 80 only allows packets up to 32KiB data */
1343 #define DRBD_MAX_BIO_SIZE_P95    (1U << 17) /* Protocol 95 to 99 allows bios up to 128KiB */
1344 
1345 /* For now, don't allow more than one activity log extent worth of data
1346  * to be discarded in one go. We may need to rework drbd_al_begin_io()
1347  * to allow for even larger discard ranges */
1348 #define DRBD_MAX_DISCARD_SIZE	AL_EXTENT_SIZE
1349 #define DRBD_MAX_DISCARD_SECTORS (DRBD_MAX_DISCARD_SIZE >> 9)
1350 
1351 extern int  drbd_bm_init(struct drbd_device *device);
1352 extern int  drbd_bm_resize(struct drbd_device *device, sector_t sectors, int set_new_bits);
1353 extern void drbd_bm_cleanup(struct drbd_device *device);
1354 extern void drbd_bm_set_all(struct drbd_device *device);
1355 extern void drbd_bm_clear_all(struct drbd_device *device);
1356 /* set/clear/test only a few bits at a time */
1357 extern int  drbd_bm_set_bits(
1358 		struct drbd_device *device, unsigned long s, unsigned long e);
1359 extern int  drbd_bm_clear_bits(
1360 		struct drbd_device *device, unsigned long s, unsigned long e);
1361 extern int drbd_bm_count_bits(
1362 	struct drbd_device *device, const unsigned long s, const unsigned long e);
1363 /* bm_set_bits variant for use while holding drbd_bm_lock,
1364  * may process the whole bitmap in one go */
1365 extern void _drbd_bm_set_bits(struct drbd_device *device,
1366 		const unsigned long s, const unsigned long e);
1367 extern int  drbd_bm_test_bit(struct drbd_device *device, unsigned long bitnr);
1368 extern int  drbd_bm_e_weight(struct drbd_device *device, unsigned long enr);
1369 extern int  drbd_bm_read(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local);
1370 extern void drbd_bm_mark_for_writeout(struct drbd_device *device, int page_nr);
1371 extern int  drbd_bm_write(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local);
1372 extern int  drbd_bm_write_hinted(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local);
1373 extern int  drbd_bm_write_lazy(struct drbd_device *device, unsigned upper_idx) __must_hold(local);
1374 extern int drbd_bm_write_all(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local);
1375 extern int  drbd_bm_write_copy_pages(struct drbd_device *device) __must_hold(local);
1376 extern size_t	     drbd_bm_words(struct drbd_device *device);
1377 extern unsigned long drbd_bm_bits(struct drbd_device *device);
1378 extern sector_t      drbd_bm_capacity(struct drbd_device *device);
1379 
1380 #define DRBD_END_OF_BITMAP	(~(unsigned long)0)
1381 extern unsigned long drbd_bm_find_next(struct drbd_device *device, unsigned long bm_fo);
1382 /* bm_find_next variants for use while you hold drbd_bm_lock() */
1383 extern unsigned long _drbd_bm_find_next(struct drbd_device *device, unsigned long bm_fo);
1384 extern unsigned long _drbd_bm_find_next_zero(struct drbd_device *device, unsigned long bm_fo);
1385 extern unsigned long _drbd_bm_total_weight(struct drbd_device *device);
1386 extern unsigned long drbd_bm_total_weight(struct drbd_device *device);
1387 /* for receive_bitmap */
1388 extern void drbd_bm_merge_lel(struct drbd_device *device, size_t offset,
1389 		size_t number, unsigned long *buffer);
1390 /* for _drbd_send_bitmap */
1391 extern void drbd_bm_get_lel(struct drbd_device *device, size_t offset,
1392 		size_t number, unsigned long *buffer);
1393 
1394 extern void drbd_bm_lock(struct drbd_device *device, char *why, enum bm_flag flags);
1395 extern void drbd_bm_unlock(struct drbd_device *device);
1396 /* drbd_main.c */
1397 
1398 extern struct kmem_cache *drbd_request_cache;
1399 extern struct kmem_cache *drbd_ee_cache;	/* peer requests */
1400 extern struct kmem_cache *drbd_bm_ext_cache;	/* bitmap extents */
1401 extern struct kmem_cache *drbd_al_ext_cache;	/* activity log extents */
1402 extern mempool_t *drbd_request_mempool;
1403 extern mempool_t *drbd_ee_mempool;
1404 
1405 /* drbd's page pool, used to buffer data received from the peer,
1406  * or data requested by the peer.
1407  *
1408  * This does not have an emergency reserve.
1409  *
1410  * When allocating from this pool, it first takes pages from the pool.
1411  * Only if the pool is depleted will try to allocate from the system.
1412  *
1413  * The assumption is that pages taken from this pool will be processed,
1414  * and given back, "quickly", and then can be recycled, so we can avoid
1415  * frequent calls to alloc_page(), and still will be able to make progress even
1416  * under memory pressure.
1417  */
1418 extern struct page *drbd_pp_pool;
1419 extern spinlock_t   drbd_pp_lock;
1420 extern int	    drbd_pp_vacant;
1421 extern wait_queue_head_t drbd_pp_wait;
1422 
1423 /* We also need a standard (emergency-reserve backed) page pool
1424  * for meta data IO (activity log, bitmap).
1425  * We can keep it global, as long as it is used as "N pages at a time".
1426  * 128 should be plenty, currently we probably can get away with as few as 1.
1427  */
1428 #define DRBD_MIN_POOL_PAGES	128
1429 extern mempool_t *drbd_md_io_page_pool;
1430 
1431 /* We also need to make sure we get a bio
1432  * when we need it for housekeeping purposes */
1433 extern struct bio_set *drbd_md_io_bio_set;
1434 /* to allocate from that set */
1435 extern struct bio *bio_alloc_drbd(gfp_t gfp_mask);
1436 
1437 extern struct mutex resources_mutex;
1438 
1439 extern int conn_lowest_minor(struct drbd_connection *connection);
1440 extern enum drbd_ret_code drbd_create_device(struct drbd_config_context *adm_ctx, unsigned int minor);
1441 extern void drbd_destroy_device(struct kref *kref);
1442 extern void drbd_delete_device(struct drbd_device *device);
1443 
1444 extern struct drbd_resource *drbd_create_resource(const char *name);
1445 extern void drbd_free_resource(struct drbd_resource *resource);
1446 
1447 extern int set_resource_options(struct drbd_resource *resource, struct res_opts *res_opts);
1448 extern struct drbd_connection *conn_create(const char *name, struct res_opts *res_opts);
1449 extern void drbd_destroy_connection(struct kref *kref);
1450 extern struct drbd_connection *conn_get_by_addrs(void *my_addr, int my_addr_len,
1451 					    void *peer_addr, int peer_addr_len);
1452 extern struct drbd_resource *drbd_find_resource(const char *name);
1453 extern void drbd_destroy_resource(struct kref *kref);
1454 extern void conn_free_crypto(struct drbd_connection *connection);
1455 
1456 extern int proc_details;
1457 
1458 /* drbd_req */
1459 extern void do_submit(struct work_struct *ws);
1460 extern void __drbd_make_request(struct drbd_device *, struct bio *, unsigned long);
1461 extern blk_qc_t drbd_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
1462 extern int drbd_read_remote(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_request *req);
1463 extern int is_valid_ar_handle(struct drbd_request *, sector_t);
1464 
1465 
1466 /* drbd_nl.c */
1467 
1468 extern struct mutex notification_mutex;
1469 
1470 extern void drbd_suspend_io(struct drbd_device *device);
1471 extern void drbd_resume_io(struct drbd_device *device);
1472 extern char *ppsize(char *buf, unsigned long long size);
1473 extern sector_t drbd_new_dev_size(struct drbd_device *, struct drbd_backing_dev *, sector_t, int);
1474 enum determine_dev_size {
1475 	DS_ERROR_SHRINK = -3,
1476 	DS_ERROR_SPACE_MD = -2,
1477 	DS_ERROR = -1,
1478 	DS_UNCHANGED = 0,
1479 	DS_SHRUNK = 1,
1480 	DS_GREW = 2,
1481 	DS_GREW_FROM_ZERO = 3,
1482 };
1483 extern enum determine_dev_size
1484 drbd_determine_dev_size(struct drbd_device *, enum dds_flags, struct resize_parms *) __must_hold(local);
1485 extern void resync_after_online_grow(struct drbd_device *);
1486 extern void drbd_reconsider_max_bio_size(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev);
1487 extern enum drbd_state_rv drbd_set_role(struct drbd_device *device,
1488 					enum drbd_role new_role,
1489 					int force);
1490 extern bool conn_try_outdate_peer(struct drbd_connection *connection);
1491 extern void conn_try_outdate_peer_async(struct drbd_connection *connection);
1492 extern int drbd_khelper(struct drbd_device *device, char *cmd);
1493 
1494 /* drbd_worker.c */
1495 /* bi_end_io handlers */
1496 extern void drbd_md_endio(struct bio *bio);
1497 extern void drbd_peer_request_endio(struct bio *bio);
1498 extern void drbd_request_endio(struct bio *bio);
1499 extern int drbd_worker(struct drbd_thread *thi);
1500 enum drbd_ret_code drbd_resync_after_valid(struct drbd_device *device, int o_minor);
1501 void drbd_resync_after_changed(struct drbd_device *device);
1502 extern void drbd_start_resync(struct drbd_device *device, enum drbd_conns side);
1503 extern void resume_next_sg(struct drbd_device *device);
1504 extern void suspend_other_sg(struct drbd_device *device);
1505 extern int drbd_resync_finished(struct drbd_device *device);
1506 /* maybe rather drbd_main.c ? */
1507 extern void *drbd_md_get_buffer(struct drbd_device *device, const char *intent);
1508 extern void drbd_md_put_buffer(struct drbd_device *device);
1509 extern int drbd_md_sync_page_io(struct drbd_device *device,
1510 		struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev, sector_t sector, int rw);
1511 extern void drbd_ov_out_of_sync_found(struct drbd_device *, sector_t, int);
1512 extern void wait_until_done_or_force_detached(struct drbd_device *device,
1513 		struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev, unsigned int *done);
1514 extern void drbd_rs_controller_reset(struct drbd_device *device);
1515 
1516 static inline void ov_out_of_sync_print(struct drbd_device *device)
1517 {
1518 	if (device->ov_last_oos_size) {
1519 		drbd_err(device, "Out of sync: start=%llu, size=%lu (sectors)\n",
1520 		     (unsigned long long)device->ov_last_oos_start,
1521 		     (unsigned long)device->ov_last_oos_size);
1522 	}
1523 	device->ov_last_oos_size = 0;
1524 }
1525 
1526 
1527 extern void drbd_csum_bio(struct crypto_ahash *, struct bio *, void *);
1528 extern void drbd_csum_ee(struct crypto_ahash *, struct drbd_peer_request *, void *);
1529 /* worker callbacks */
1530 extern int w_e_end_data_req(struct drbd_work *, int);
1531 extern int w_e_end_rsdata_req(struct drbd_work *, int);
1532 extern int w_e_end_csum_rs_req(struct drbd_work *, int);
1533 extern int w_e_end_ov_reply(struct drbd_work *, int);
1534 extern int w_e_end_ov_req(struct drbd_work *, int);
1535 extern int w_ov_finished(struct drbd_work *, int);
1536 extern int w_resync_timer(struct drbd_work *, int);
1537 extern int w_send_write_hint(struct drbd_work *, int);
1538 extern int w_send_dblock(struct drbd_work *, int);
1539 extern int w_send_read_req(struct drbd_work *, int);
1540 extern int w_e_reissue(struct drbd_work *, int);
1541 extern int w_restart_disk_io(struct drbd_work *, int);
1542 extern int w_send_out_of_sync(struct drbd_work *, int);
1543 extern int w_start_resync(struct drbd_work *, int);
1544 
1545 extern void resync_timer_fn(unsigned long data);
1546 extern void start_resync_timer_fn(unsigned long data);
1547 
1548 extern void drbd_endio_write_sec_final(struct drbd_peer_request *peer_req);
1549 
1550 /* drbd_receiver.c */
1551 extern int drbd_receiver(struct drbd_thread *thi);
1552 extern int drbd_ack_receiver(struct drbd_thread *thi);
1553 extern void drbd_send_ping_wf(struct work_struct *ws);
1554 extern void drbd_send_acks_wf(struct work_struct *ws);
1555 extern bool drbd_rs_c_min_rate_throttle(struct drbd_device *device);
1556 extern bool drbd_rs_should_slow_down(struct drbd_device *device, sector_t sector,
1557 		bool throttle_if_app_is_waiting);
1558 extern int drbd_submit_peer_request(struct drbd_device *,
1559 				    struct drbd_peer_request *, const unsigned,
1560 				    const int);
1561 extern int drbd_free_peer_reqs(struct drbd_device *, struct list_head *);
1562 extern struct drbd_peer_request *drbd_alloc_peer_req(struct drbd_peer_device *, u64,
1563 						     sector_t, unsigned int,
1564 						     bool,
1565 						     gfp_t) __must_hold(local);
1566 extern void __drbd_free_peer_req(struct drbd_device *, struct drbd_peer_request *,
1567 				 int);
1568 #define drbd_free_peer_req(m,e) __drbd_free_peer_req(m, e, 0)
1569 #define drbd_free_net_peer_req(m,e) __drbd_free_peer_req(m, e, 1)
1570 extern struct page *drbd_alloc_pages(struct drbd_peer_device *, unsigned int, bool);
1571 extern void drbd_set_recv_tcq(struct drbd_device *device, int tcq_enabled);
1572 extern void _drbd_clear_done_ee(struct drbd_device *device, struct list_head *to_be_freed);
1573 extern int drbd_connected(struct drbd_peer_device *);
1574 
1575 static inline void drbd_tcp_cork(struct socket *sock)
1576 {
1577 	int val = 1;
1578 	(void) kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_CORK,
1579 			(char*)&val, sizeof(val));
1580 }
1581 
1582 static inline void drbd_tcp_uncork(struct socket *sock)
1583 {
1584 	int val = 0;
1585 	(void) kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_CORK,
1586 			(char*)&val, sizeof(val));
1587 }
1588 
1589 static inline void drbd_tcp_nodelay(struct socket *sock)
1590 {
1591 	int val = 1;
1592 	(void) kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_NODELAY,
1593 			(char*)&val, sizeof(val));
1594 }
1595 
1596 static inline void drbd_tcp_quickack(struct socket *sock)
1597 {
1598 	int val = 2;
1599 	(void) kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_QUICKACK,
1600 			(char*)&val, sizeof(val));
1601 }
1602 
1603 /* sets the number of 512 byte sectors of our virtual device */
1604 static inline void drbd_set_my_capacity(struct drbd_device *device,
1605 					sector_t size)
1606 {
1607 	/* set_capacity(device->this_bdev->bd_disk, size); */
1608 	set_capacity(device->vdisk, size);
1609 	device->this_bdev->bd_inode->i_size = (loff_t)size << 9;
1610 }
1611 
1612 /*
1613  * used to submit our private bio
1614  */
1615 static inline void drbd_generic_make_request(struct drbd_device *device,
1616 					     int fault_type, struct bio *bio)
1617 {
1618 	__release(local);
1619 	if (!bio->bi_bdev) {
1620 		drbd_err(device, "drbd_generic_make_request: bio->bi_bdev == NULL\n");
1621 		bio->bi_error = -ENODEV;
1622 		bio_endio(bio);
1623 		return;
1624 	}
1625 
1626 	if (drbd_insert_fault(device, fault_type))
1627 		bio_io_error(bio);
1628 	else
1629 		generic_make_request(bio);
1630 }
1631 
1632 void drbd_bump_write_ordering(struct drbd_resource *resource, struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev,
1633 			      enum write_ordering_e wo);
1634 
1635 /* drbd_proc.c */
1636 extern struct proc_dir_entry *drbd_proc;
1637 extern const struct file_operations drbd_proc_fops;
1638 extern const char *drbd_conn_str(enum drbd_conns s);
1639 extern const char *drbd_role_str(enum drbd_role s);
1640 
1641 /* drbd_actlog.c */
1642 extern bool drbd_al_begin_io_prepare(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_interval *i);
1643 extern int drbd_al_begin_io_nonblock(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_interval *i);
1644 extern void drbd_al_begin_io_commit(struct drbd_device *device);
1645 extern bool drbd_al_begin_io_fastpath(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_interval *i);
1646 extern void drbd_al_begin_io(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_interval *i);
1647 extern void drbd_al_complete_io(struct drbd_device *device, struct drbd_interval *i);
1648 extern void drbd_rs_complete_io(struct drbd_device *device, sector_t sector);
1649 extern int drbd_rs_begin_io(struct drbd_device *device, sector_t sector);
1650 extern int drbd_try_rs_begin_io(struct drbd_device *device, sector_t sector);
1651 extern void drbd_rs_cancel_all(struct drbd_device *device);
1652 extern int drbd_rs_del_all(struct drbd_device *device);
1653 extern void drbd_rs_failed_io(struct drbd_device *device,
1654 		sector_t sector, int size);
1655 extern void drbd_advance_rs_marks(struct drbd_device *device, unsigned long still_to_go);
1656 
1657 enum update_sync_bits_mode { RECORD_RS_FAILED, SET_OUT_OF_SYNC, SET_IN_SYNC };
1658 extern int __drbd_change_sync(struct drbd_device *device, sector_t sector, int size,
1659 		enum update_sync_bits_mode mode);
1660 #define drbd_set_in_sync(device, sector, size) \
1661 	__drbd_change_sync(device, sector, size, SET_IN_SYNC)
1662 #define drbd_set_out_of_sync(device, sector, size) \
1663 	__drbd_change_sync(device, sector, size, SET_OUT_OF_SYNC)
1664 #define drbd_rs_failed_io(device, sector, size) \
1665 	__drbd_change_sync(device, sector, size, RECORD_RS_FAILED)
1666 extern void drbd_al_shrink(struct drbd_device *device);
1667 extern int drbd_al_initialize(struct drbd_device *, void *);
1668 
1669 /* drbd_nl.c */
1670 /* state info broadcast */
1671 struct sib_info {
1672 	enum drbd_state_info_bcast_reason sib_reason;
1673 	union {
1674 		struct {
1675 			char *helper_name;
1676 			unsigned helper_exit_code;
1677 		};
1678 		struct {
1679 			union drbd_state os;
1680 			union drbd_state ns;
1681 		};
1682 	};
1683 };
1684 void drbd_bcast_event(struct drbd_device *device, const struct sib_info *sib);
1685 
1686 extern void notify_resource_state(struct sk_buff *,
1687 				  unsigned int,
1688 				  struct drbd_resource *,
1689 				  struct resource_info *,
1690 				  enum drbd_notification_type);
1691 extern void notify_device_state(struct sk_buff *,
1692 				unsigned int,
1693 				struct drbd_device *,
1694 				struct device_info *,
1695 				enum drbd_notification_type);
1696 extern void notify_connection_state(struct sk_buff *,
1697 				    unsigned int,
1698 				    struct drbd_connection *,
1699 				    struct connection_info *,
1700 				    enum drbd_notification_type);
1701 extern void notify_peer_device_state(struct sk_buff *,
1702 				     unsigned int,
1703 				     struct drbd_peer_device *,
1704 				     struct peer_device_info *,
1705 				     enum drbd_notification_type);
1706 extern void notify_helper(enum drbd_notification_type, struct drbd_device *,
1707 			  struct drbd_connection *, const char *, int);
1708 
1709 /*
1710  * inline helper functions
1711  *************************/
1712 
1713 /* see also page_chain_add and friends in drbd_receiver.c */
1714 static inline struct page *page_chain_next(struct page *page)
1715 {
1716 	return (struct page *)page_private(page);
1717 }
1718 #define page_chain_for_each(page) \
1719 	for (; page && ({ prefetch(page_chain_next(page)); 1; }); \
1720 			page = page_chain_next(page))
1721 #define page_chain_for_each_safe(page, n) \
1722 	for (; page && ({ n = page_chain_next(page); 1; }); page = n)
1723 
1724 
1725 static inline int drbd_peer_req_has_active_page(struct drbd_peer_request *peer_req)
1726 {
1727 	struct page *page = peer_req->pages;
1728 	page_chain_for_each(page) {
1729 		if (page_count(page) > 1)
1730 			return 1;
1731 	}
1732 	return 0;
1733 }
1734 
1735 static inline union drbd_state drbd_read_state(struct drbd_device *device)
1736 {
1737 	struct drbd_resource *resource = device->resource;
1738 	union drbd_state rv;
1739 
1740 	rv.i = device->state.i;
1741 	rv.susp = resource->susp;
1742 	rv.susp_nod = resource->susp_nod;
1743 	rv.susp_fen = resource->susp_fen;
1744 
1745 	return rv;
1746 }
1747 
1748 enum drbd_force_detach_flags {
1749 	DRBD_READ_ERROR,
1750 	DRBD_WRITE_ERROR,
1751 	DRBD_META_IO_ERROR,
1752 	DRBD_FORCE_DETACH,
1753 };
1754 
1755 #define __drbd_chk_io_error(m,f) __drbd_chk_io_error_(m,f, __func__)
1756 static inline void __drbd_chk_io_error_(struct drbd_device *device,
1757 		enum drbd_force_detach_flags df,
1758 		const char *where)
1759 {
1760 	enum drbd_io_error_p ep;
1761 
1762 	rcu_read_lock();
1763 	ep = rcu_dereference(device->ldev->disk_conf)->on_io_error;
1764 	rcu_read_unlock();
1765 	switch (ep) {
1766 	case EP_PASS_ON: /* FIXME would this be better named "Ignore"? */
1767 		if (df == DRBD_READ_ERROR || df == DRBD_WRITE_ERROR) {
1768 			if (__ratelimit(&drbd_ratelimit_state))
1769 				drbd_err(device, "Local IO failed in %s.\n", where);
1770 			if (device->state.disk > D_INCONSISTENT)
1771 				_drbd_set_state(_NS(device, disk, D_INCONSISTENT), CS_HARD, NULL);
1772 			break;
1773 		}
1774 		/* NOTE fall through for DRBD_META_IO_ERROR or DRBD_FORCE_DETACH */
1775 	case EP_DETACH:
1776 	case EP_CALL_HELPER:
1777 		/* Remember whether we saw a READ or WRITE error.
1778 		 *
1779 		 * Recovery of the affected area for WRITE failure is covered
1780 		 * by the activity log.
1781 		 * READ errors may fall outside that area though. Certain READ
1782 		 * errors can be "healed" by writing good data to the affected
1783 		 * blocks, which triggers block re-allocation in lower layers.
1784 		 *
1785 		 * If we can not write the bitmap after a READ error,
1786 		 * we may need to trigger a full sync (see w_go_diskless()).
1787 		 *
1788 		 * Force-detach is not really an IO error, but rather a
1789 		 * desperate measure to try to deal with a completely
1790 		 * unresponsive lower level IO stack.
1791 		 * Still it should be treated as a WRITE error.
1792 		 *
1793 		 * Meta IO error is always WRITE error:
1794 		 * we read meta data only once during attach,
1795 		 * which will fail in case of errors.
1796 		 */
1797 		set_bit(WAS_IO_ERROR, &device->flags);
1798 		if (df == DRBD_READ_ERROR)
1799 			set_bit(WAS_READ_ERROR, &device->flags);
1800 		if (df == DRBD_FORCE_DETACH)
1801 			set_bit(FORCE_DETACH, &device->flags);
1802 		if (device->state.disk > D_FAILED) {
1803 			_drbd_set_state(_NS(device, disk, D_FAILED), CS_HARD, NULL);
1804 			drbd_err(device,
1805 				"Local IO failed in %s. Detaching...\n", where);
1806 		}
1807 		break;
1808 	}
1809 }
1810 
1811 /**
1812  * drbd_chk_io_error: Handle the on_io_error setting, should be called from all io completion handlers
1813  * @device:	 DRBD device.
1814  * @error:	 Error code passed to the IO completion callback
1815  * @forcedetach: Force detach. I.e. the error happened while accessing the meta data
1816  *
1817  * See also drbd_main.c:after_state_ch() if (os.disk > D_FAILED && ns.disk == D_FAILED)
1818  */
1819 #define drbd_chk_io_error(m,e,f) drbd_chk_io_error_(m,e,f, __func__)
1820 static inline void drbd_chk_io_error_(struct drbd_device *device,
1821 	int error, enum drbd_force_detach_flags forcedetach, const char *where)
1822 {
1823 	if (error) {
1824 		unsigned long flags;
1825 		spin_lock_irqsave(&device->resource->req_lock, flags);
1826 		__drbd_chk_io_error_(device, forcedetach, where);
1827 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->resource->req_lock, flags);
1828 	}
1829 }
1830 
1831 
1832 /**
1833  * drbd_md_first_sector() - Returns the first sector number of the meta data area
1834  * @bdev:	Meta data block device.
1835  *
1836  * BTW, for internal meta data, this happens to be the maximum capacity
1837  * we could agree upon with our peer node.
1838  */
1839 static inline sector_t drbd_md_first_sector(struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev)
1840 {
1841 	switch (bdev->md.meta_dev_idx) {
1842 	case DRBD_MD_INDEX_INTERNAL:
1843 	case DRBD_MD_INDEX_FLEX_INT:
1844 		return bdev->md.md_offset + bdev->md.bm_offset;
1845 	case DRBD_MD_INDEX_FLEX_EXT:
1846 	default:
1847 		return bdev->md.md_offset;
1848 	}
1849 }
1850 
1851 /**
1852  * drbd_md_last_sector() - Return the last sector number of the meta data area
1853  * @bdev:	Meta data block device.
1854  */
1855 static inline sector_t drbd_md_last_sector(struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev)
1856 {
1857 	switch (bdev->md.meta_dev_idx) {
1858 	case DRBD_MD_INDEX_INTERNAL:
1859 	case DRBD_MD_INDEX_FLEX_INT:
1860 		return bdev->md.md_offset + MD_4kB_SECT -1;
1861 	case DRBD_MD_INDEX_FLEX_EXT:
1862 	default:
1863 		return bdev->md.md_offset + bdev->md.md_size_sect -1;
1864 	}
1865 }
1866 
1867 /* Returns the number of 512 byte sectors of the device */
1868 static inline sector_t drbd_get_capacity(struct block_device *bdev)
1869 {
1870 	/* return bdev ? get_capacity(bdev->bd_disk) : 0; */
1871 	return bdev ? i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) >> 9 : 0;
1872 }
1873 
1874 /**
1875  * drbd_get_max_capacity() - Returns the capacity we announce to out peer
1876  * @bdev:	Meta data block device.
1877  *
1878  * returns the capacity we announce to out peer.  we clip ourselves at the
1879  * various MAX_SECTORS, because if we don't, current implementation will
1880  * oops sooner or later
1881  */
1882 static inline sector_t drbd_get_max_capacity(struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev)
1883 {
1884 	sector_t s;
1885 
1886 	switch (bdev->md.meta_dev_idx) {
1887 	case DRBD_MD_INDEX_INTERNAL:
1888 	case DRBD_MD_INDEX_FLEX_INT:
1889 		s = drbd_get_capacity(bdev->backing_bdev)
1890 			? min_t(sector_t, DRBD_MAX_SECTORS_FLEX,
1891 				drbd_md_first_sector(bdev))
1892 			: 0;
1893 		break;
1894 	case DRBD_MD_INDEX_FLEX_EXT:
1895 		s = min_t(sector_t, DRBD_MAX_SECTORS_FLEX,
1896 				drbd_get_capacity(bdev->backing_bdev));
1897 		/* clip at maximum size the meta device can support */
1898 		s = min_t(sector_t, s,
1899 			BM_EXT_TO_SECT(bdev->md.md_size_sect
1900 				     - bdev->md.bm_offset));
1901 		break;
1902 	default:
1903 		s = min_t(sector_t, DRBD_MAX_SECTORS,
1904 				drbd_get_capacity(bdev->backing_bdev));
1905 	}
1906 	return s;
1907 }
1908 
1909 /**
1910  * drbd_md_ss() - Return the sector number of our meta data super block
1911  * @bdev:	Meta data block device.
1912  */
1913 static inline sector_t drbd_md_ss(struct drbd_backing_dev *bdev)
1914 {
1915 	const int meta_dev_idx = bdev->md.meta_dev_idx;
1916 
1917 	if (meta_dev_idx == DRBD_MD_INDEX_FLEX_EXT)
1918 		return 0;
1919 
1920 	/* Since drbd08, internal meta data is always "flexible".
1921 	 * position: last 4k aligned block of 4k size */
1922 	if (meta_dev_idx == DRBD_MD_INDEX_INTERNAL ||
1923 	    meta_dev_idx == DRBD_MD_INDEX_FLEX_INT)
1924 		return (drbd_get_capacity(bdev->backing_bdev) & ~7ULL) - 8;
1925 
1926 	/* external, some index; this is the old fixed size layout */
1927 	return MD_128MB_SECT * bdev->md.meta_dev_idx;
1928 }
1929 
1930 static inline void
1931 drbd_queue_work(struct drbd_work_queue *q, struct drbd_work *w)
1932 {
1933 	unsigned long flags;
1934 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->q_lock, flags);
1935 	list_add_tail(&w->list, &q->q);
1936 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->q_lock, flags);
1937 	wake_up(&q->q_wait);
1938 }
1939 
1940 static inline void
1941 drbd_queue_work_if_unqueued(struct drbd_work_queue *q, struct drbd_work *w)
1942 {
1943 	unsigned long flags;
1944 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->q_lock, flags);
1945 	if (list_empty_careful(&w->list))
1946 		list_add_tail(&w->list, &q->q);
1947 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->q_lock, flags);
1948 	wake_up(&q->q_wait);
1949 }
1950 
1951 static inline void
1952 drbd_device_post_work(struct drbd_device *device, int work_bit)
1953 {
1954 	if (!test_and_set_bit(work_bit, &device->flags)) {
1955 		struct drbd_connection *connection =
1956 			first_peer_device(device)->connection;
1957 		struct drbd_work_queue *q = &connection->sender_work;
1958 		if (!test_and_set_bit(DEVICE_WORK_PENDING, &connection->flags))
1959 			wake_up(&q->q_wait);
1960 	}
1961 }
1962 
1963 extern void drbd_flush_workqueue(struct drbd_work_queue *work_queue);
1964 
1965 /* To get the ack_receiver out of the blocking network stack,
1966  * so it can change its sk_rcvtimeo from idle- to ping-timeout,
1967  * and send a ping, we need to send a signal.
1968  * Which signal we send is irrelevant. */
1969 static inline void wake_ack_receiver(struct drbd_connection *connection)
1970 {
1971 	struct task_struct *task = connection->ack_receiver.task;
1972 	if (task && get_t_state(&connection->ack_receiver) == RUNNING)
1973 		force_sig(SIGXCPU, task);
1974 }
1975 
1976 static inline void request_ping(struct drbd_connection *connection)
1977 {
1978 	set_bit(SEND_PING, &connection->flags);
1979 	wake_ack_receiver(connection);
1980 }
1981 
1982 extern void *conn_prepare_command(struct drbd_connection *, struct drbd_socket *);
1983 extern void *drbd_prepare_command(struct drbd_peer_device *, struct drbd_socket *);
1984 extern int conn_send_command(struct drbd_connection *, struct drbd_socket *,
1985 			     enum drbd_packet, unsigned int, void *,
1986 			     unsigned int);
1987 extern int drbd_send_command(struct drbd_peer_device *, struct drbd_socket *,
1988 			     enum drbd_packet, unsigned int, void *,
1989 			     unsigned int);
1990 
1991 extern int drbd_send_ping(struct drbd_connection *connection);
1992 extern int drbd_send_ping_ack(struct drbd_connection *connection);
1993 extern int drbd_send_state_req(struct drbd_peer_device *, union drbd_state, union drbd_state);
1994 extern int conn_send_state_req(struct drbd_connection *, union drbd_state, union drbd_state);
1995 
1996 static inline void drbd_thread_stop(struct drbd_thread *thi)
1997 {
1998 	_drbd_thread_stop(thi, false, true);
1999 }
2000 
2001 static inline void drbd_thread_stop_nowait(struct drbd_thread *thi)
2002 {
2003 	_drbd_thread_stop(thi, false, false);
2004 }
2005 
2006 static inline void drbd_thread_restart_nowait(struct drbd_thread *thi)
2007 {
2008 	_drbd_thread_stop(thi, true, false);
2009 }
2010 
2011 /* counts how many answer packets packets we expect from our peer,
2012  * for either explicit application requests,
2013  * or implicit barrier packets as necessary.
2014  * increased:
2015  *  w_send_barrier
2016  *  _req_mod(req, QUEUE_FOR_NET_WRITE or QUEUE_FOR_NET_READ);
2017  *    it is much easier and equally valid to count what we queue for the
2018  *    worker, even before it actually was queued or send.
2019  *    (drbd_make_request_common; recovery path on read io-error)
2020  * decreased:
2021  *  got_BarrierAck (respective tl_clear, tl_clear_barrier)
2022  *  _req_mod(req, DATA_RECEIVED)
2023  *     [from receive_DataReply]
2024  *  _req_mod(req, WRITE_ACKED_BY_PEER or RECV_ACKED_BY_PEER or NEG_ACKED)
2025  *     [from got_BlockAck (P_WRITE_ACK, P_RECV_ACK)]
2026  *     for some reason it is NOT decreased in got_NegAck,
2027  *     but in the resulting cleanup code from report_params.
2028  *     we should try to remember the reason for that...
2029  *  _req_mod(req, SEND_FAILED or SEND_CANCELED)
2030  *  _req_mod(req, CONNECTION_LOST_WHILE_PENDING)
2031  *     [from tl_clear_barrier]
2032  */
2033 static inline void inc_ap_pending(struct drbd_device *device)
2034 {
2035 	atomic_inc(&device->ap_pending_cnt);
2036 }
2037 
2038 #define ERR_IF_CNT_IS_NEGATIVE(which, func, line)			\
2039 	if (atomic_read(&device->which) < 0)				\
2040 		drbd_err(device, "in %s:%d: " #which " = %d < 0 !\n",	\
2041 			func, line,					\
2042 			atomic_read(&device->which))
2043 
2044 #define dec_ap_pending(device) _dec_ap_pending(device, __func__, __LINE__)
2045 static inline void _dec_ap_pending(struct drbd_device *device, const char *func, int line)
2046 {
2047 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&device->ap_pending_cnt))
2048 		wake_up(&device->misc_wait);
2049 	ERR_IF_CNT_IS_NEGATIVE(ap_pending_cnt, func, line);
2050 }
2051 
2052 /* counts how many resync-related answers we still expect from the peer
2053  *		     increase			decrease
2054  * C_SYNC_TARGET sends P_RS_DATA_REQUEST (and expects P_RS_DATA_REPLY)
2055  * C_SYNC_SOURCE sends P_RS_DATA_REPLY   (and expects P_WRITE_ACK with ID_SYNCER)
2056  *					   (or P_NEG_ACK with ID_SYNCER)
2057  */
2058 static inline void inc_rs_pending(struct drbd_device *device)
2059 {
2060 	atomic_inc(&device->rs_pending_cnt);
2061 }
2062 
2063 #define dec_rs_pending(device) _dec_rs_pending(device, __func__, __LINE__)
2064 static inline void _dec_rs_pending(struct drbd_device *device, const char *func, int line)
2065 {
2066 	atomic_dec(&device->rs_pending_cnt);
2067 	ERR_IF_CNT_IS_NEGATIVE(rs_pending_cnt, func, line);
2068 }
2069 
2070 /* counts how many answers we still need to send to the peer.
2071  * increased on
2072  *  receive_Data	unless protocol A;
2073  *			we need to send a P_RECV_ACK (proto B)
2074  *			or P_WRITE_ACK (proto C)
2075  *  receive_RSDataReply (recv_resync_read) we need to send a P_WRITE_ACK
2076  *  receive_DataRequest (receive_RSDataRequest) we need to send back P_DATA
2077  *  receive_Barrier_*	we need to send a P_BARRIER_ACK
2078  */
2079 static inline void inc_unacked(struct drbd_device *device)
2080 {
2081 	atomic_inc(&device->unacked_cnt);
2082 }
2083 
2084 #define dec_unacked(device) _dec_unacked(device, __func__, __LINE__)
2085 static inline void _dec_unacked(struct drbd_device *device, const char *func, int line)
2086 {
2087 	atomic_dec(&device->unacked_cnt);
2088 	ERR_IF_CNT_IS_NEGATIVE(unacked_cnt, func, line);
2089 }
2090 
2091 #define sub_unacked(device, n) _sub_unacked(device, n, __func__, __LINE__)
2092 static inline void _sub_unacked(struct drbd_device *device, int n, const char *func, int line)
2093 {
2094 	atomic_sub(n, &device->unacked_cnt);
2095 	ERR_IF_CNT_IS_NEGATIVE(unacked_cnt, func, line);
2096 }
2097 
2098 static inline bool is_sync_state(enum drbd_conns connection_state)
2099 {
2100 	return
2101 	   (connection_state == C_SYNC_SOURCE
2102 	||  connection_state == C_SYNC_TARGET
2103 	||  connection_state == C_PAUSED_SYNC_S
2104 	||  connection_state == C_PAUSED_SYNC_T);
2105 }
2106 
2107 /**
2108  * get_ldev() - Increase the ref count on device->ldev. Returns 0 if there is no ldev
2109  * @_device:		DRBD device.
2110  * @_min_state:		Minimum device state required for success.
2111  *
2112  * You have to call put_ldev() when finished working with device->ldev.
2113  */
2114 #define get_ldev_if_state(_device, _min_state)				\
2115 	(_get_ldev_if_state((_device), (_min_state)) ?			\
2116 	 ({ __acquire(x); true; }) : false)
2117 #define get_ldev(_device) get_ldev_if_state(_device, D_INCONSISTENT)
2118 
2119 static inline void put_ldev(struct drbd_device *device)
2120 {
2121 	enum drbd_disk_state disk_state = device->state.disk;
2122 	/* We must check the state *before* the atomic_dec becomes visible,
2123 	 * or we have a theoretical race where someone hitting zero,
2124 	 * while state still D_FAILED, will then see D_DISKLESS in the
2125 	 * condition below and calling into destroy, where he must not, yet. */
2126 	int i = atomic_dec_return(&device->local_cnt);
2127 
2128 	/* This may be called from some endio handler,
2129 	 * so we must not sleep here. */
2130 
2131 	__release(local);
2132 	D_ASSERT(device, i >= 0);
2133 	if (i == 0) {
2134 		if (disk_state == D_DISKLESS)
2135 			/* even internal references gone, safe to destroy */
2136 			drbd_device_post_work(device, DESTROY_DISK);
2137 		if (disk_state == D_FAILED)
2138 			/* all application IO references gone. */
2139 			if (!test_and_set_bit(GOING_DISKLESS, &device->flags))
2140 				drbd_device_post_work(device, GO_DISKLESS);
2141 		wake_up(&device->misc_wait);
2142 	}
2143 }
2144 
2145 #ifndef __CHECKER__
2146 static inline int _get_ldev_if_state(struct drbd_device *device, enum drbd_disk_state mins)
2147 {
2148 	int io_allowed;
2149 
2150 	/* never get a reference while D_DISKLESS */
2151 	if (device->state.disk == D_DISKLESS)
2152 		return 0;
2153 
2154 	atomic_inc(&device->local_cnt);
2155 	io_allowed = (device->state.disk >= mins);
2156 	if (!io_allowed)
2157 		put_ldev(device);
2158 	return io_allowed;
2159 }
2160 #else
2161 extern int _get_ldev_if_state(struct drbd_device *device, enum drbd_disk_state mins);
2162 #endif
2163 
2164 /* this throttles on-the-fly application requests
2165  * according to max_buffers settings;
2166  * maybe re-implement using semaphores? */
2167 static inline int drbd_get_max_buffers(struct drbd_device *device)
2168 {
2169 	struct net_conf *nc;
2170 	int mxb;
2171 
2172 	rcu_read_lock();
2173 	nc = rcu_dereference(first_peer_device(device)->connection->net_conf);
2174 	mxb = nc ? nc->max_buffers : 1000000;  /* arbitrary limit on open requests */
2175 	rcu_read_unlock();
2176 
2177 	return mxb;
2178 }
2179 
2180 static inline int drbd_state_is_stable(struct drbd_device *device)
2181 {
2182 	union drbd_dev_state s = device->state;
2183 
2184 	/* DO NOT add a default clause, we want the compiler to warn us
2185 	 * for any newly introduced state we may have forgotten to add here */
2186 
2187 	switch ((enum drbd_conns)s.conn) {
2188 	/* new io only accepted when there is no connection, ... */
2189 	case C_STANDALONE:
2190 	case C_WF_CONNECTION:
2191 	/* ... or there is a well established connection. */
2192 	case C_CONNECTED:
2193 	case C_SYNC_SOURCE:
2194 	case C_SYNC_TARGET:
2195 	case C_VERIFY_S:
2196 	case C_VERIFY_T:
2197 	case C_PAUSED_SYNC_S:
2198 	case C_PAUSED_SYNC_T:
2199 	case C_AHEAD:
2200 	case C_BEHIND:
2201 		/* transitional states, IO allowed */
2202 	case C_DISCONNECTING:
2203 	case C_UNCONNECTED:
2204 	case C_TIMEOUT:
2205 	case C_BROKEN_PIPE:
2206 	case C_NETWORK_FAILURE:
2207 	case C_PROTOCOL_ERROR:
2208 	case C_TEAR_DOWN:
2209 	case C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS:
2210 	case C_STARTING_SYNC_S:
2211 	case C_STARTING_SYNC_T:
2212 		break;
2213 
2214 		/* Allow IO in BM exchange states with new protocols */
2215 	case C_WF_BITMAP_S:
2216 		if (first_peer_device(device)->connection->agreed_pro_version < 96)
2217 			return 0;
2218 		break;
2219 
2220 		/* no new io accepted in these states */
2221 	case C_WF_BITMAP_T:
2222 	case C_WF_SYNC_UUID:
2223 	case C_MASK:
2224 		/* not "stable" */
2225 		return 0;
2226 	}
2227 
2228 	switch ((enum drbd_disk_state)s.disk) {
2229 	case D_DISKLESS:
2230 	case D_INCONSISTENT:
2231 	case D_OUTDATED:
2232 	case D_CONSISTENT:
2233 	case D_UP_TO_DATE:
2234 	case D_FAILED:
2235 		/* disk state is stable as well. */
2236 		break;
2237 
2238 	/* no new io accepted during transitional states */
2239 	case D_ATTACHING:
2240 	case D_NEGOTIATING:
2241 	case D_UNKNOWN:
2242 	case D_MASK:
2243 		/* not "stable" */
2244 		return 0;
2245 	}
2246 
2247 	return 1;
2248 }
2249 
2250 static inline int drbd_suspended(struct drbd_device *device)
2251 {
2252 	struct drbd_resource *resource = device->resource;
2253 
2254 	return resource->susp || resource->susp_fen || resource->susp_nod;
2255 }
2256 
2257 static inline bool may_inc_ap_bio(struct drbd_device *device)
2258 {
2259 	int mxb = drbd_get_max_buffers(device);
2260 
2261 	if (drbd_suspended(device))
2262 		return false;
2263 	if (atomic_read(&device->suspend_cnt))
2264 		return false;
2265 
2266 	/* to avoid potential deadlock or bitmap corruption,
2267 	 * in various places, we only allow new application io
2268 	 * to start during "stable" states. */
2269 
2270 	/* no new io accepted when attaching or detaching the disk */
2271 	if (!drbd_state_is_stable(device))
2272 		return false;
2273 
2274 	/* since some older kernels don't have atomic_add_unless,
2275 	 * and we are within the spinlock anyways, we have this workaround.  */
2276 	if (atomic_read(&device->ap_bio_cnt) > mxb)
2277 		return false;
2278 	if (test_bit(BITMAP_IO, &device->flags))
2279 		return false;
2280 	return true;
2281 }
2282 
2283 static inline bool inc_ap_bio_cond(struct drbd_device *device)
2284 {
2285 	bool rv = false;
2286 
2287 	spin_lock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
2288 	rv = may_inc_ap_bio(device);
2289 	if (rv)
2290 		atomic_inc(&device->ap_bio_cnt);
2291 	spin_unlock_irq(&device->resource->req_lock);
2292 
2293 	return rv;
2294 }
2295 
2296 static inline void inc_ap_bio(struct drbd_device *device)
2297 {
2298 	/* we wait here
2299 	 *    as long as the device is suspended
2300 	 *    until the bitmap is no longer on the fly during connection
2301 	 *    handshake as long as we would exceed the max_buffer limit.
2302 	 *
2303 	 * to avoid races with the reconnect code,
2304 	 * we need to atomic_inc within the spinlock. */
2305 
2306 	wait_event(device->misc_wait, inc_ap_bio_cond(device));
2307 }
2308 
2309 static inline void dec_ap_bio(struct drbd_device *device)
2310 {
2311 	int mxb = drbd_get_max_buffers(device);
2312 	int ap_bio = atomic_dec_return(&device->ap_bio_cnt);
2313 
2314 	D_ASSERT(device, ap_bio >= 0);
2315 
2316 	if (ap_bio == 0 && test_bit(BITMAP_IO, &device->flags)) {
2317 		if (!test_and_set_bit(BITMAP_IO_QUEUED, &device->flags))
2318 			drbd_queue_work(&first_peer_device(device)->
2319 				connection->sender_work,
2320 				&device->bm_io_work.w);
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	/* this currently does wake_up for every dec_ap_bio!
2324 	 * maybe rather introduce some type of hysteresis?
2325 	 * e.g. (ap_bio == mxb/2 || ap_bio == 0) ? */
2326 	if (ap_bio < mxb)
2327 		wake_up(&device->misc_wait);
2328 }
2329 
2330 static inline bool verify_can_do_stop_sector(struct drbd_device *device)
2331 {
2332 	return first_peer_device(device)->connection->agreed_pro_version >= 97 &&
2333 		first_peer_device(device)->connection->agreed_pro_version != 100;
2334 }
2335 
2336 static inline int drbd_set_ed_uuid(struct drbd_device *device, u64 val)
2337 {
2338 	int changed = device->ed_uuid != val;
2339 	device->ed_uuid = val;
2340 	return changed;
2341 }
2342 
2343 static inline int drbd_queue_order_type(struct drbd_device *device)
2344 {
2345 	/* sorry, we currently have no working implementation
2346 	 * of distributed TCQ stuff */
2347 #ifndef QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE
2348 #define QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE 0
2349 #endif
2350 	return QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE;
2351 }
2352 
2353 static inline struct drbd_connection *first_connection(struct drbd_resource *resource)
2354 {
2355 	return list_first_entry_or_null(&resource->connections,
2356 				struct drbd_connection, connections);
2357 }
2358 
2359 #endif
2360