xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/block/ataflop.c (revision a1117495)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  drivers/block/ataflop.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Greg Harp
6  *  Atari Support by Bjoern Brauel, Roman Hodek
7  *
8  *  Big cleanup Sep 11..14 1994 Roman Hodek:
9  *   - Driver now works interrupt driven
10  *   - Support for two drives; should work, but I cannot test that :-(
11  *   - Reading is done in whole tracks and buffered to speed up things
12  *   - Disk change detection and drive deselecting after motor-off
13  *     similar to TOS
14  *   - Autodetection of disk format (DD/HD); untested yet, because I
15  *     don't have an HD drive :-(
16  *
17  *  Fixes Nov 13 1994 Martin Schaller:
18  *   - Autodetection works now
19  *   - Support for 5 1/4'' disks
20  *   - Removed drive type (unknown on atari)
21  *   - Do seeks with 8 Mhz
22  *
23  *  Changes by Andreas Schwab:
24  *   - After errors in multiple read mode try again reading single sectors
25  *  (Feb 1995):
26  *   - Clean up error handling
27  *   - Set blk_size for proper size checking
28  *   - Initialize track register when testing presence of floppy
29  *   - Implement some ioctl's
30  *
31  *  Changes by Torsten Lang:
32  *   - When probing the floppies we should add the FDCCMDADD_H flag since
33  *     the FDC will otherwise wait forever when no disk is inserted...
34  *
35  * ++ Freddi Aschwanden (fa) 20.9.95 fixes for medusa:
36  *  - MFPDELAY() after each FDC access -> atari
37  *  - more/other disk formats
38  *  - DMA to the block buffer directly if we have a 32bit DMA
39  *  - for medusa, the step rate is always 3ms
40  *  - on medusa, use only cache_push()
41  * Roman:
42  *  - Make disk format numbering independent from minors
43  *  - Let user set max. supported drive type (speeds up format
44  *    detection, saves buffer space)
45  *
46  * Roman 10/15/95:
47  *  - implement some more ioctls
48  *  - disk formatting
49  *
50  * Andreas 95/12/12:
51  *  - increase gap size at start of track for HD/ED disks
52  *
53  * Michael (MSch) 11/07/96:
54  *  - implemented FDSETPRM and FDDEFPRM ioctl
55  *
56  * Andreas (97/03/19):
57  *  - implemented missing BLK* ioctls
58  *
59  *  Things left to do:
60  *   - Formatting
61  *   - Maybe a better strategy for disk change detection (does anyone
62  *     know one?)
63  */
64 
65 #include <linux/module.h>
66 
67 #include <linux/fd.h>
68 #include <linux/delay.h>
69 #include <linux/init.h>
70 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
71 #include <linux/major.h>
72 #include <linux/mutex.h>
73 #include <linux/completion.h>
74 #include <linux/wait.h>
75 
76 #include <asm/atariints.h>
77 #include <asm/atari_stdma.h>
78 #include <asm/atari_stram.h>
79 
80 #define	FD_MAX_UNITS 2
81 
82 #undef DEBUG
83 
84 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ataflop_mutex);
85 static struct request *fd_request;
86 
87 /*
88  * WD1772 stuff
89  */
90 
91 /* register codes */
92 
93 #define FDCSELREG_STP   (0x80)   /* command/status register */
94 #define FDCSELREG_TRA   (0x82)   /* track register */
95 #define FDCSELREG_SEC   (0x84)   /* sector register */
96 #define FDCSELREG_DTA   (0x86)   /* data register */
97 
98 /* register names for FDC_READ/WRITE macros */
99 
100 #define FDCREG_CMD		0
101 #define FDCREG_STATUS	0
102 #define FDCREG_TRACK	2
103 #define FDCREG_SECTOR	4
104 #define FDCREG_DATA		6
105 
106 /* command opcodes */
107 
108 #define FDCCMD_RESTORE  (0x00)   /*  -                   */
109 #define FDCCMD_SEEK     (0x10)   /*   |                  */
110 #define FDCCMD_STEP     (0x20)   /*   |  TYP 1 Commands  */
111 #define FDCCMD_STIN     (0x40)   /*   |                  */
112 #define FDCCMD_STOT     (0x60)   /*  -                   */
113 #define FDCCMD_RDSEC    (0x80)   /*  -   TYP 2 Commands  */
114 #define FDCCMD_WRSEC    (0xa0)   /*  -          "        */
115 #define FDCCMD_RDADR    (0xc0)   /*  -                   */
116 #define FDCCMD_RDTRA    (0xe0)   /*   |  TYP 3 Commands  */
117 #define FDCCMD_WRTRA    (0xf0)   /*  -                   */
118 #define FDCCMD_FORCI    (0xd0)   /*  -   TYP 4 Command   */
119 
120 /* command modifier bits */
121 
122 #define FDCCMDADD_SR6   (0x00)   /* step rate settings */
123 #define FDCCMDADD_SR12  (0x01)
124 #define FDCCMDADD_SR2   (0x02)
125 #define FDCCMDADD_SR3   (0x03)
126 #define FDCCMDADD_V     (0x04)   /* verify */
127 #define FDCCMDADD_H     (0x08)   /* wait for spin-up */
128 #define FDCCMDADD_U     (0x10)   /* update track register */
129 #define FDCCMDADD_M     (0x10)   /* multiple sector access */
130 #define FDCCMDADD_E     (0x04)   /* head settling flag */
131 #define FDCCMDADD_P     (0x02)   /* precompensation off */
132 #define FDCCMDADD_A0    (0x01)   /* DAM flag */
133 
134 /* status register bits */
135 
136 #define	FDCSTAT_MOTORON	(0x80)   /* motor on */
137 #define	FDCSTAT_WPROT	(0x40)   /* write protected (FDCCMD_WR*) */
138 #define	FDCSTAT_SPINUP	(0x20)   /* motor speed stable (Type I) */
139 #define	FDCSTAT_DELDAM	(0x20)   /* sector has deleted DAM (Type II+III) */
140 #define	FDCSTAT_RECNF	(0x10)   /* record not found */
141 #define	FDCSTAT_CRC		(0x08)   /* CRC error */
142 #define	FDCSTAT_TR00	(0x04)   /* Track 00 flag (Type I) */
143 #define	FDCSTAT_LOST	(0x04)   /* Lost Data (Type II+III) */
144 #define	FDCSTAT_IDX		(0x02)   /* Index status (Type I) */
145 #define	FDCSTAT_DRQ		(0x02)   /* DRQ status (Type II+III) */
146 #define	FDCSTAT_BUSY	(0x01)   /* FDC is busy */
147 
148 
149 /* PSG Port A Bit Nr 0 .. Side Sel .. 0 -> Side 1  1 -> Side 2 */
150 #define DSKSIDE     (0x01)
151 
152 #define DSKDRVNONE  (0x06)
153 #define DSKDRV0     (0x02)
154 #define DSKDRV1     (0x04)
155 
156 /* step rates */
157 #define	FDCSTEP_6	0x00
158 #define	FDCSTEP_12	0x01
159 #define	FDCSTEP_2	0x02
160 #define	FDCSTEP_3	0x03
161 
162 struct atari_format_descr {
163 	int track;		/* to be formatted */
164 	int head;		/*   ""     ""     */
165 	int sect_offset;	/* offset of first sector */
166 };
167 
168 /* Disk types: DD, HD, ED */
169 static struct atari_disk_type {
170 	const char	*name;
171 	unsigned	spt;		/* sectors per track */
172 	unsigned	blocks;		/* total number of blocks */
173 	unsigned	fdc_speed;	/* fdc_speed setting */
174 	unsigned 	stretch;	/* track doubling ? */
175 } atari_disk_type[] = {
176 	{ "d360",  9, 720, 0, 0},	/*  0: 360kB diskette */
177 	{ "D360",  9, 720, 0, 1},	/*  1: 360kb in 720k or 1.2MB drive */
178 	{ "D720",  9,1440, 0, 0},	/*  2: 720kb in 720k or 1.2MB drive */
179 	{ "D820", 10,1640, 0, 0},	/*  3: DD disk with 82 tracks/10 sectors */
180 /* formats above are probed for type DD */
181 #define	MAX_TYPE_DD 3
182 	{ "h1200",15,2400, 3, 0},	/*  4: 1.2MB diskette */
183 	{ "H1440",18,2880, 3, 0},	/*  5: 1.4 MB diskette (HD) */
184 	{ "H1640",20,3280, 3, 0},	/*  6: 1.64MB diskette (fat HD) 82 tr 20 sec */
185 /* formats above are probed for types DD and HD */
186 #define	MAX_TYPE_HD 6
187 	{ "E2880",36,5760, 3, 0},	/*  7: 2.8 MB diskette (ED) */
188 	{ "E3280",40,6560, 3, 0},	/*  8: 3.2 MB diskette (fat ED) 82 tr 40 sec */
189 /* formats above are probed for types DD, HD and ED */
190 #define	MAX_TYPE_ED 8
191 /* types below are never autoprobed */
192 	{ "H1680",21,3360, 3, 0},	/*  9: 1.68MB diskette (fat HD) 80 tr 21 sec */
193 	{ "h410",10,820, 0, 1},		/* 10: 410k diskette 41 tr 10 sec, stretch */
194 	{ "h1476",18,2952, 3, 0},	/* 11: 1.48MB diskette 82 tr 18 sec */
195 	{ "H1722",21,3444, 3, 0},	/* 12: 1.72MB diskette 82 tr 21 sec */
196 	{ "h420",10,840, 0, 1},		/* 13: 420k diskette 42 tr 10 sec, stretch */
197 	{ "H830",10,1660, 0, 0},	/* 14: 820k diskette 83 tr 10 sec */
198 	{ "h1494",18,2952, 3, 0},	/* 15: 1.49MB diskette 83 tr 18 sec */
199 	{ "H1743",21,3486, 3, 0},	/* 16: 1.74MB diskette 83 tr 21 sec */
200 	{ "h880",11,1760, 0, 0},	/* 17: 880k diskette 80 tr 11 sec */
201 	{ "D1040",13,2080, 0, 0},	/* 18: 1.04MB diskette 80 tr 13 sec */
202 	{ "D1120",14,2240, 0, 0},	/* 19: 1.12MB diskette 80 tr 14 sec */
203 	{ "h1600",20,3200, 3, 0},	/* 20: 1.60MB diskette 80 tr 20 sec */
204 	{ "H1760",22,3520, 3, 0},	/* 21: 1.76MB diskette 80 tr 22 sec */
205 	{ "H1920",24,3840, 3, 0},	/* 22: 1.92MB diskette 80 tr 24 sec */
206 	{ "E3200",40,6400, 3, 0},	/* 23: 3.2MB diskette 80 tr 40 sec */
207 	{ "E3520",44,7040, 3, 0},	/* 24: 3.52MB diskette 80 tr 44 sec */
208 	{ "E3840",48,7680, 3, 0},	/* 25: 3.84MB diskette 80 tr 48 sec */
209 	{ "H1840",23,3680, 3, 0},	/* 26: 1.84MB diskette 80 tr 23 sec */
210 	{ "D800",10,1600, 0, 0},	/* 27: 800k diskette 80 tr 10 sec */
211 };
212 
213 static int StartDiskType[] = {
214 	MAX_TYPE_DD,
215 	MAX_TYPE_HD,
216 	MAX_TYPE_ED
217 };
218 
219 #define	TYPE_DD		0
220 #define	TYPE_HD		1
221 #define	TYPE_ED		2
222 
223 static int DriveType = TYPE_HD;
224 
225 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ataflop_lock);
226 
227 /* Array for translating minors into disk formats */
228 static struct {
229 	int 	 index;
230 	unsigned drive_types;
231 } minor2disktype[] = {
232 	{  0, TYPE_DD },	/*  1: d360 */
233 	{  4, TYPE_HD },	/*  2: h1200 */
234 	{  1, TYPE_DD },	/*  3: D360 */
235 	{  2, TYPE_DD },	/*  4: D720 */
236 	{  1, TYPE_DD },	/*  5: h360 = D360 */
237 	{  2, TYPE_DD },	/*  6: h720 = D720 */
238 	{  5, TYPE_HD },	/*  7: H1440 */
239 	{  7, TYPE_ED },	/*  8: E2880 */
240 /* some PC formats :-) */
241 	{  8, TYPE_ED },	/*  9: E3280    <- was "CompaQ" == E2880 for PC */
242 	{  5, TYPE_HD },	/* 10: h1440 = H1440 */
243 	{  9, TYPE_HD },	/* 11: H1680 */
244 	{ 10, TYPE_DD },	/* 12: h410  */
245 	{  3, TYPE_DD },	/* 13: H820     <- == D820, 82x10 */
246 	{ 11, TYPE_HD },	/* 14: h1476 */
247 	{ 12, TYPE_HD },	/* 15: H1722 */
248 	{ 13, TYPE_DD },	/* 16: h420  */
249 	{ 14, TYPE_DD },	/* 17: H830  */
250 	{ 15, TYPE_HD },	/* 18: h1494 */
251 	{ 16, TYPE_HD },	/* 19: H1743 */
252 	{ 17, TYPE_DD },	/* 20: h880  */
253 	{ 18, TYPE_DD },	/* 21: D1040 */
254 	{ 19, TYPE_DD },	/* 22: D1120 */
255 	{ 20, TYPE_HD },	/* 23: h1600 */
256 	{ 21, TYPE_HD },	/* 24: H1760 */
257 	{ 22, TYPE_HD },	/* 25: H1920 */
258 	{ 23, TYPE_ED },	/* 26: E3200 */
259 	{ 24, TYPE_ED },	/* 27: E3520 */
260 	{ 25, TYPE_ED },	/* 28: E3840 */
261 	{ 26, TYPE_HD },	/* 29: H1840 */
262 	{ 27, TYPE_DD },	/* 30: D800  */
263 	{  6, TYPE_HD },	/* 31: H1640    <- was H1600 == h1600 for PC */
264 };
265 
266 #define NUM_DISK_MINORS ARRAY_SIZE(minor2disktype)
267 
268 /*
269  * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes). This default is used whenever the
270  * current disk size is unknown.
271  */
272 #define MAX_DISK_SIZE 3280
273 
274 /*
275  * MSch: User-provided type information. 'drive' points to
276  * the respective entry of this array. Set by FDSETPRM ioctls.
277  */
278 static struct atari_disk_type user_params[FD_MAX_UNITS];
279 
280 /*
281  * User-provided permanent type information. 'drive' points to
282  * the respective entry of this array.  Set by FDDEFPRM ioctls,
283  * restored upon disk change by floppy_revalidate() if valid (as seen by
284  * default_params[].blocks > 0 - a bit in unit[].flags might be used for this?)
285  */
286 static struct atari_disk_type default_params[FD_MAX_UNITS];
287 
288 /* current info on each unit */
289 static struct atari_floppy_struct {
290 	int connected;				/* !=0 : drive is connected */
291 	int autoprobe;				/* !=0 : do autoprobe	    */
292 
293 	struct atari_disk_type	*disktype;	/* current type of disk */
294 
295 	int track;		/* current head position or -1 if
296 				   unknown */
297 	unsigned int steprate;	/* steprate setting */
298 	unsigned int wpstat;	/* current state of WP signal (for
299 				   disk change detection) */
300 	int flags;		/* flags */
301 	struct gendisk *disk[NUM_DISK_MINORS];
302 	bool registered[NUM_DISK_MINORS];
303 	int ref;
304 	int type;
305 	struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
306 } unit[FD_MAX_UNITS];
307 
308 #define	UD	unit[drive]
309 #define	UDT	unit[drive].disktype
310 #define	SUD	unit[SelectedDrive]
311 #define	SUDT	unit[SelectedDrive].disktype
312 
313 
314 #define FDC_READ(reg) ({			\
315     /* unsigned long __flags; */		\
316     unsigned short __val;			\
317     /* local_irq_save(__flags); */		\
318     dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x80 | (reg);	\
319     udelay(25);					\
320     __val = dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount;		\
321     MFPDELAY();					\
322     /* local_irq_restore(__flags); */		\
323     __val & 0xff;				\
324 })
325 
326 #define FDC_WRITE(reg,val)			\
327     do {					\
328 	/* unsigned long __flags; */		\
329 	/* local_irq_save(__flags); */		\
330 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x80 | (reg);	\
331 	udelay(25);				\
332 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = (val);	\
333 	MFPDELAY();				\
334         /* local_irq_restore(__flags); */	\
335     } while(0)
336 
337 
338 /* Buffering variables:
339  * First, there is a DMA buffer in ST-RAM that is used for floppy DMA
340  * operations. Second, a track buffer is used to cache a whole track
341  * of the disk to save read operations. These are two separate buffers
342  * because that allows write operations without clearing the track buffer.
343  */
344 
345 static int MaxSectors[] = {
346 	11, 22, 44
347 };
348 static int BufferSize[] = {
349 	15*512, 30*512, 60*512
350 };
351 
352 #define	BUFFER_SIZE	(BufferSize[DriveType])
353 
354 unsigned char *DMABuffer;			  /* buffer for writes */
355 static unsigned long PhysDMABuffer;   /* physical address */
356 
357 static int UseTrackbuffer = -1;		  /* Do track buffering? */
358 module_param(UseTrackbuffer, int, 0);
359 
360 unsigned char *TrackBuffer;			  /* buffer for reads */
361 static unsigned long PhysTrackBuffer; /* physical address */
362 static int BufferDrive, BufferSide, BufferTrack;
363 static int read_track;		/* non-zero if we are reading whole tracks */
364 
365 #define	SECTOR_BUFFER(sec)	(TrackBuffer + ((sec)-1)*512)
366 #define	IS_BUFFERED(drive,side,track) \
367     (BufferDrive == (drive) && BufferSide == (side) && BufferTrack == (track))
368 
369 /*
370  * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
371  * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
372  * request.
373  */
374 static int SelectedDrive = 0;
375 static int ReqCmd, ReqBlock;
376 static int ReqSide, ReqTrack, ReqSector, ReqCnt;
377 static int HeadSettleFlag = 0;
378 static unsigned char *ReqData, *ReqBuffer;
379 static int MotorOn = 0, MotorOffTrys;
380 static int IsFormatting = 0, FormatError;
381 
382 static int UserSteprate[FD_MAX_UNITS] = { -1, -1 };
383 module_param_array(UserSteprate, int, NULL, 0);
384 
385 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(format_wait);
386 
387 static unsigned long changed_floppies = 0xff, fake_change = 0;
388 #define	CHECK_CHANGE_DELAY	HZ/2
389 
390 #define	FD_MOTOR_OFF_DELAY	(3*HZ)
391 #define	FD_MOTOR_OFF_MAXTRY	(10*20)
392 
393 #define FLOPPY_TIMEOUT		(6*HZ)
394 #define RECALIBRATE_ERRORS	4	/* After this many errors the drive
395 					 * will be recalibrated. */
396 #define MAX_ERRORS		8	/* After this many errors the driver
397 					 * will give up. */
398 
399 
400 /*
401  * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
402  * while Probing is set. fd_rwsec_done() clears it after a
403  * successful access.
404  */
405 static int Probing = 0;
406 
407 /* This flag is set when a dummy seek is necessary to make the WP
408  * status bit accessible.
409  */
410 static int NeedSeek = 0;
411 
412 
413 #ifdef DEBUG
414 #define DPRINT(a)	printk a
415 #else
416 #define DPRINT(a)
417 #endif
418 
419 /***************************** Prototypes *****************************/
420 
421 static void fd_select_side( int side );
422 static void fd_select_drive( int drive );
423 static void fd_deselect( void );
424 static void fd_motor_off_timer(struct timer_list *unused);
425 static void check_change(struct timer_list *unused);
426 static irqreturn_t floppy_irq (int irq, void *dummy);
427 static void fd_error( void );
428 static int do_format(int drive, int type, struct atari_format_descr *desc);
429 static void do_fd_action( int drive );
430 static void fd_calibrate( void );
431 static void fd_calibrate_done( int status );
432 static void fd_seek( void );
433 static void fd_seek_done( int status );
434 static void fd_rwsec( void );
435 static void fd_readtrack_check(struct timer_list *unused);
436 static void fd_rwsec_done( int status );
437 static void fd_rwsec_done1(int status);
438 static void fd_writetrack( void );
439 static void fd_writetrack_done( int status );
440 static void fd_times_out(struct timer_list *unused);
441 static void finish_fdc( void );
442 static void finish_fdc_done( int dummy );
443 static void setup_req_params( int drive );
444 static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int
445                      cmd, unsigned long param);
446 static void fd_probe( int drive );
447 static int fd_test_drive_present( int drive );
448 static void config_types( void );
449 static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
450 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode);
451 
452 /************************* End of Prototypes **************************/
453 
454 static DEFINE_TIMER(motor_off_timer, fd_motor_off_timer);
455 static DEFINE_TIMER(readtrack_timer, fd_readtrack_check);
456 static DEFINE_TIMER(timeout_timer, fd_times_out);
457 static DEFINE_TIMER(fd_timer, check_change);
458 
459 static void fd_end_request_cur(blk_status_t err)
460 {
461 	DPRINT(("fd_end_request_cur(), bytes %d of %d\n",
462 		blk_rq_cur_bytes(fd_request),
463 		blk_rq_bytes(fd_request)));
464 
465 	if (!blk_update_request(fd_request, err,
466 				blk_rq_cur_bytes(fd_request))) {
467 		DPRINT(("calling __blk_mq_end_request()\n"));
468 		__blk_mq_end_request(fd_request, err);
469 		fd_request = NULL;
470 	} else {
471 		/* requeue rest of request */
472 		DPRINT(("calling blk_mq_requeue_request()\n"));
473 		blk_mq_requeue_request(fd_request, true);
474 		fd_request = NULL;
475 	}
476 }
477 
478 static inline void start_motor_off_timer(void)
479 {
480 	mod_timer(&motor_off_timer, jiffies + FD_MOTOR_OFF_DELAY);
481 	MotorOffTrys = 0;
482 }
483 
484 static inline void start_check_change_timer( void )
485 {
486 	mod_timer(&fd_timer, jiffies + CHECK_CHANGE_DELAY);
487 }
488 
489 static inline void start_timeout(void)
490 {
491 	mod_timer(&timeout_timer, jiffies + FLOPPY_TIMEOUT);
492 }
493 
494 static inline void stop_timeout(void)
495 {
496 	del_timer(&timeout_timer);
497 }
498 
499 /* Select the side to use. */
500 
501 static void fd_select_side( int side )
502 {
503 	unsigned long flags;
504 
505 	/* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
506 	local_irq_save(flags);
507 
508 	sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel = 14; /* Select PSG Port A */
509 	sound_ym.wd_data = (side == 0) ? sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel | 0x01 :
510 	                                 sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel & 0xfe;
511 
512 	local_irq_restore(flags);
513 }
514 
515 
516 /* Select a drive, update the FDC's track register and set the correct
517  * clock speed for this disk's type.
518  */
519 
520 static void fd_select_drive( int drive )
521 {
522 	unsigned long flags;
523 	unsigned char tmp;
524 
525 	if (drive == SelectedDrive)
526 	  return;
527 
528 	/* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
529 	local_irq_save(flags);
530 	sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel = 14; /* Select PSG Port A */
531 	tmp = sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel;
532 	sound_ym.wd_data = (tmp | DSKDRVNONE) & ~(drive == 0 ? DSKDRV0 : DSKDRV1);
533 	atari_dont_touch_floppy_select = 1;
534 	local_irq_restore(flags);
535 
536 	/* restore track register to saved value */
537 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_TRACK, UD.track );
538 	udelay(25);
539 
540 	/* select 8/16 MHz */
541 	if (UDT)
542 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
543 			dma_wd.fdc_speed = UDT->fdc_speed;
544 
545 	SelectedDrive = drive;
546 }
547 
548 
549 /* Deselect both drives. */
550 
551 static void fd_deselect( void )
552 {
553 	unsigned long flags;
554 
555 	/* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
556 	local_irq_save(flags);
557 	atari_dont_touch_floppy_select = 0;
558 	sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel=14;	/* Select PSG Port A */
559 	sound_ym.wd_data = (sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel |
560 			    (MACH_IS_FALCON ? 3 : 7)); /* no drives selected */
561 	/* On Falcon, the drive B select line is used on the printer port, so
562 	 * leave it alone... */
563 	SelectedDrive = -1;
564 	local_irq_restore(flags);
565 }
566 
567 
568 /* This timer function deselects the drives when the FDC switched the
569  * motor off. The deselection cannot happen earlier because the FDC
570  * counts the index signals, which arrive only if one drive is selected.
571  */
572 
573 static void fd_motor_off_timer(struct timer_list *unused)
574 {
575 	unsigned char status;
576 
577 	if (SelectedDrive < 0)
578 		/* no drive selected, needn't deselect anyone */
579 		return;
580 
581 	if (stdma_islocked())
582 		goto retry;
583 
584 	status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
585 
586 	if (!(status & 0x80)) {
587 		/* motor already turned off by FDC -> deselect drives */
588 		MotorOn = 0;
589 		fd_deselect();
590 		return;
591 	}
592 	/* not yet off, try again */
593 
594   retry:
595 	/* Test again later; if tested too often, it seems there is no disk
596 	 * in the drive and the FDC will leave the motor on forever (or,
597 	 * at least until a disk is inserted). So we'll test only twice
598 	 * per second from then on...
599 	 */
600 	mod_timer(&motor_off_timer,
601 		  jiffies + (MotorOffTrys++ < FD_MOTOR_OFF_MAXTRY ? HZ/20 : HZ/2));
602 }
603 
604 
605 /* This function is repeatedly called to detect disk changes (as good
606  * as possible) and keep track of the current state of the write protection.
607  */
608 
609 static void check_change(struct timer_list *unused)
610 {
611 	static int    drive = 0;
612 
613 	unsigned long flags;
614 	unsigned char old_porta;
615 	int			  stat;
616 
617 	if (++drive > 1 || !UD.connected)
618 		drive = 0;
619 
620 	/* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
621 	local_irq_save(flags);
622 
623 	if (!stdma_islocked()) {
624 		sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel = 14;
625 		old_porta = sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel;
626 		sound_ym.wd_data = (old_porta | DSKDRVNONE) &
627 			               ~(drive == 0 ? DSKDRV0 : DSKDRV1);
628 		stat = !!(FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS ) & FDCSTAT_WPROT);
629 		sound_ym.wd_data = old_porta;
630 
631 		if (stat != UD.wpstat) {
632 			DPRINT(( "wpstat[%d] = %d\n", drive, stat ));
633 			UD.wpstat = stat;
634 			set_bit (drive, &changed_floppies);
635 		}
636 	}
637 	local_irq_restore(flags);
638 
639 	start_check_change_timer();
640 }
641 
642 
643 /* Handling of the Head Settling Flag: This flag should be set after each
644  * seek operation, because we don't use seeks with verify.
645  */
646 
647 static inline void set_head_settle_flag(void)
648 {
649 	HeadSettleFlag = FDCCMDADD_E;
650 }
651 
652 static inline int get_head_settle_flag(void)
653 {
654 	int	tmp = HeadSettleFlag;
655 	HeadSettleFlag = 0;
656 	return( tmp );
657 }
658 
659 static inline void copy_buffer(void *from, void *to)
660 {
661 	ulong *p1 = (ulong *)from, *p2 = (ulong *)to;
662 	int cnt;
663 
664 	for (cnt = 512/4; cnt; cnt--)
665 		*p2++ = *p1++;
666 }
667 
668 /* General Interrupt Handling */
669 
670 static void (*FloppyIRQHandler)( int status ) = NULL;
671 
672 static irqreturn_t floppy_irq (int irq, void *dummy)
673 {
674 	unsigned char status;
675 	void (*handler)( int );
676 
677 	handler = xchg(&FloppyIRQHandler, NULL);
678 
679 	if (handler) {
680 		nop();
681 		status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
682 		DPRINT(("FDC irq, status = %02x handler = %08lx\n",status,(unsigned long)handler));
683 		handler( status );
684 	}
685 	else {
686 		DPRINT(("FDC irq, no handler\n"));
687 	}
688 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
689 }
690 
691 
692 /* Error handling: If some error happened, retry some times, then
693  * recalibrate, then try again, and fail after MAX_ERRORS.
694  */
695 
696 static void fd_error( void )
697 {
698 	if (IsFormatting) {
699 		IsFormatting = 0;
700 		FormatError = 1;
701 		complete(&format_wait);
702 		return;
703 	}
704 
705 	if (!fd_request)
706 		return;
707 
708 	fd_request->error_count++;
709 	if (fd_request->error_count >= MAX_ERRORS) {
710 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: too many errors.\n", SelectedDrive );
711 		fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_IOERR);
712 		finish_fdc();
713 		return;
714 	}
715 	else if (fd_request->error_count == RECALIBRATE_ERRORS) {
716 		printk(KERN_WARNING "fd%d: recalibrating\n", SelectedDrive );
717 		if (SelectedDrive != -1)
718 			SUD.track = -1;
719 	}
720 	/* need to re-run request to recalibrate */
721 	atari_disable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
722 
723 	setup_req_params( SelectedDrive );
724 	do_fd_action( SelectedDrive );
725 
726 	atari_enable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
727 }
728 
729 
730 
731 #define	SET_IRQ_HANDLER(proc) do { FloppyIRQHandler = (proc); } while(0)
732 
733 
734 /* ---------- Formatting ---------- */
735 
736 #define FILL(n,val)		\
737     do {			\
738 	memset( p, val, n );	\
739 	p += n;			\
740     } while(0)
741 
742 static int do_format(int drive, int type, struct atari_format_descr *desc)
743 {
744 	struct request_queue *q;
745 	unsigned char	*p;
746 	int sect, nsect;
747 	unsigned long	flags;
748 	int ret;
749 
750 	if (type) {
751 		type--;
752 		if (type >= NUM_DISK_MINORS ||
753 		    minor2disktype[type].drive_types > DriveType) {
754 			finish_fdc();
755 			return -EINVAL;
756 		}
757 	}
758 
759 	q = unit[drive].disk[type]->queue;
760 	blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
761 	blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
762 
763 	local_irq_save(flags);
764 	stdma_lock(floppy_irq, NULL);
765 	atari_turnon_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC ); /* should be already, just to be sure */
766 	local_irq_restore(flags);
767 
768 	if (type) {
769 		type = minor2disktype[type].index;
770 		UDT = &atari_disk_type[type];
771 	}
772 
773 	if (!UDT || desc->track >= UDT->blocks/UDT->spt/2 || desc->head >= 2) {
774 		finish_fdc();
775 		ret = -EINVAL;
776 		goto out;
777 	}
778 
779 	nsect = UDT->spt;
780 	p = TrackBuffer;
781 	/* The track buffer is used for the raw track data, so its
782 	   contents become invalid! */
783 	BufferDrive = -1;
784 	/* stop deselect timer */
785 	del_timer( &motor_off_timer );
786 
787 	FILL( 60 * (nsect / 9), 0x4e );
788 	for( sect = 0; sect < nsect; ++sect ) {
789 		FILL( 12, 0 );
790 		FILL( 3, 0xf5 );
791 		*p++ = 0xfe;
792 		*p++ = desc->track;
793 		*p++ = desc->head;
794 		*p++ = (nsect + sect - desc->sect_offset) % nsect + 1;
795 		*p++ = 2;
796 		*p++ = 0xf7;
797 		FILL( 22, 0x4e );
798 		FILL( 12, 0 );
799 		FILL( 3, 0xf5 );
800 		*p++ = 0xfb;
801 		FILL( 512, 0xe5 );
802 		*p++ = 0xf7;
803 		FILL( 40, 0x4e );
804 	}
805 	FILL( TrackBuffer+BUFFER_SIZE-p, 0x4e );
806 
807 	IsFormatting = 1;
808 	FormatError = 0;
809 	ReqTrack = desc->track;
810 	ReqSide  = desc->head;
811 	do_fd_action( drive );
812 
813 	wait_for_completion(&format_wait);
814 
815 	finish_fdc();
816 	ret = FormatError ? -EIO : 0;
817 out:
818 	blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
819 	blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
820 	return ret;
821 }
822 
823 
824 /* do_fd_action() is the general procedure for a fd request: All
825  * required parameter settings (drive select, side select, track
826  * position) are checked and set if needed. For each of these
827  * parameters and the actual reading or writing exist two functions:
828  * one that starts the setting (or skips it if possible) and one
829  * callback for the "done" interrupt. Each done func calls the next
830  * set function to propagate the request down to fd_rwsec_done().
831  */
832 
833 static void do_fd_action( int drive )
834 {
835 	DPRINT(("do_fd_action\n"));
836 
837 	if (UseTrackbuffer && !IsFormatting) {
838 	repeat:
839 	    if (IS_BUFFERED( drive, ReqSide, ReqTrack )) {
840 		if (ReqCmd == READ) {
841 		    copy_buffer( SECTOR_BUFFER(ReqSector), ReqData );
842 		    if (++ReqCnt < blk_rq_cur_sectors(fd_request)) {
843 			/* read next sector */
844 			setup_req_params( drive );
845 			goto repeat;
846 		    }
847 		    else {
848 			/* all sectors finished */
849 			fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_OK);
850 			finish_fdc();
851 			return;
852 		    }
853 		}
854 		else {
855 		    /* cmd == WRITE, pay attention to track buffer
856 		     * consistency! */
857 		    copy_buffer( ReqData, SECTOR_BUFFER(ReqSector) );
858 		}
859 	    }
860 	}
861 
862 	if (SelectedDrive != drive)
863 		fd_select_drive( drive );
864 
865 	if (UD.track == -1)
866 		fd_calibrate();
867 	else if (UD.track != ReqTrack << UDT->stretch)
868 		fd_seek();
869 	else if (IsFormatting)
870 		fd_writetrack();
871 	else
872 		fd_rwsec();
873 }
874 
875 
876 /* Seek to track 0 if the current track is unknown */
877 
878 static void fd_calibrate( void )
879 {
880 	if (SUD.track >= 0) {
881 		fd_calibrate_done( 0 );
882 		return;
883 	}
884 
885 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
886 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = 0;   /* always seek with 8 Mhz */
887 	DPRINT(("fd_calibrate\n"));
888 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_calibrate_done );
889 	/* we can't verify, since the speed may be incorrect */
890 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_RESTORE | SUD.steprate );
891 
892 	NeedSeek = 1;
893 	MotorOn = 1;
894 	start_timeout();
895 	/* wait for IRQ */
896 }
897 
898 
899 static void fd_calibrate_done( int status )
900 {
901 	DPRINT(("fd_calibrate_done()\n"));
902 	stop_timeout();
903 
904 	/* set the correct speed now */
905 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
906 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = SUDT->fdc_speed;
907 	if (status & FDCSTAT_RECNF) {
908 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: restore failed\n", SelectedDrive );
909 		fd_error();
910 	}
911 	else {
912 		SUD.track = 0;
913 		fd_seek();
914 	}
915 }
916 
917 
918 /* Seek the drive to the requested track. The drive must have been
919  * calibrated at some point before this.
920  */
921 
922 static void fd_seek( void )
923 {
924 	if (SUD.track == ReqTrack << SUDT->stretch) {
925 		fd_seek_done( 0 );
926 		return;
927 	}
928 
929 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED)) {
930 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = 0;	/* always seek witch 8 Mhz */
931 		MFPDELAY();
932 	}
933 
934 	DPRINT(("fd_seek() to track %d\n",ReqTrack));
935 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_DATA, ReqTrack << SUDT->stretch);
936 	udelay(25);
937 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_seek_done );
938 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_SEEK | SUD.steprate );
939 
940 	MotorOn = 1;
941 	set_head_settle_flag();
942 	start_timeout();
943 	/* wait for IRQ */
944 }
945 
946 
947 static void fd_seek_done( int status )
948 {
949 	DPRINT(("fd_seek_done()\n"));
950 	stop_timeout();
951 
952 	/* set the correct speed */
953 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
954 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = SUDT->fdc_speed;
955 	if (status & FDCSTAT_RECNF) {
956 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: seek error (to track %d)\n",
957 				SelectedDrive, ReqTrack );
958 		/* we don't know exactly which track we are on now! */
959 		SUD.track = -1;
960 		fd_error();
961 	}
962 	else {
963 		SUD.track = ReqTrack << SUDT->stretch;
964 		NeedSeek = 0;
965 		if (IsFormatting)
966 			fd_writetrack();
967 		else
968 			fd_rwsec();
969 	}
970 }
971 
972 
973 /* This does the actual reading/writing after positioning the head
974  * over the correct track.
975  */
976 
977 static int MultReadInProgress = 0;
978 
979 
980 static void fd_rwsec( void )
981 {
982 	unsigned long paddr, flags;
983 	unsigned int  rwflag, old_motoron;
984 	unsigned int track;
985 
986 	DPRINT(("fd_rwsec(), Sec=%d, Access=%c\n",ReqSector, ReqCmd == WRITE ? 'w' : 'r' ));
987 	if (ReqCmd == WRITE) {
988 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA)) {
989 			paddr = virt_to_phys(ReqData);
990 		}
991 		else {
992 			copy_buffer( ReqData, DMABuffer );
993 			paddr = PhysDMABuffer;
994 		}
995 		dma_cache_maintenance( paddr, 512, 1 );
996 		rwflag = 0x100;
997 	}
998 	else {
999 		if (read_track)
1000 			paddr = PhysTrackBuffer;
1001 		else
1002 			paddr = ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA) ?
1003 				virt_to_phys(ReqData) : PhysDMABuffer;
1004 		rwflag = 0;
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	fd_select_side( ReqSide );
1008 
1009 	/* Start sector of this operation */
1010 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_SECTOR, read_track ? 1 : ReqSector );
1011 	MFPDELAY();
1012 	/* Cheat for track if stretch != 0 */
1013 	if (SUDT->stretch) {
1014 		track = FDC_READ( FDCREG_TRACK);
1015 		MFPDELAY();
1016 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_TRACK, track >> SUDT->stretch);
1017 	}
1018 	udelay(25);
1019 
1020 	/* Setup DMA */
1021 	local_irq_save(flags);
1022 	dma_wd.dma_lo = (unsigned char)paddr;
1023 	MFPDELAY();
1024 	paddr >>= 8;
1025 	dma_wd.dma_md = (unsigned char)paddr;
1026 	MFPDELAY();
1027 	paddr >>= 8;
1028 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA))
1029 		st_dma_ext_dmahi = (unsigned short)paddr;
1030 	else
1031 		dma_wd.dma_hi = (unsigned char)paddr;
1032 	MFPDELAY();
1033 	local_irq_restore(flags);
1034 
1035 	/* Clear FIFO and switch DMA to correct mode */
1036 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | rwflag;
1037 	MFPDELAY();
1038 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | (rwflag ^ 0x100);
1039 	MFPDELAY();
1040 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | rwflag;
1041 	MFPDELAY();
1042 
1043 	/* How many sectors for DMA */
1044 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = read_track ? SUDT->spt : 1;
1045 
1046 	udelay(25);
1047 
1048 	/* Start operation */
1049 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = FDCSELREG_STP | rwflag;
1050 	udelay(25);
1051 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_rwsec_done );
1052 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount =
1053 	  (get_head_settle_flag() |
1054 	   (rwflag ? FDCCMD_WRSEC : (FDCCMD_RDSEC | (read_track ? FDCCMDADD_M : 0))));
1055 
1056 	old_motoron = MotorOn;
1057 	MotorOn = 1;
1058 	NeedSeek = 1;
1059 	/* wait for interrupt */
1060 
1061 	if (read_track) {
1062 		/* If reading a whole track, wait about one disk rotation and
1063 		 * then check if all sectors are read. The FDC will even
1064 		 * search for the first non-existent sector and need 1 sec to
1065 		 * recognise that it isn't present :-(
1066 		 */
1067 		MultReadInProgress = 1;
1068 		mod_timer(&readtrack_timer,
1069 			  /* 1 rot. + 5 rot.s if motor was off  */
1070 			  jiffies + HZ/5 + (old_motoron ? 0 : HZ));
1071 	}
1072 	start_timeout();
1073 }
1074 
1075 
1076 static void fd_readtrack_check(struct timer_list *unused)
1077 {
1078 	unsigned long flags, addr, addr2;
1079 
1080 	local_irq_save(flags);
1081 
1082 	if (!MultReadInProgress) {
1083 		/* This prevents a race condition that could arise if the
1084 		 * interrupt is triggered while the calling of this timer
1085 		 * callback function takes place. The IRQ function then has
1086 		 * already cleared 'MultReadInProgress'  when flow of control
1087 		 * gets here.
1088 		 */
1089 		local_irq_restore(flags);
1090 		return;
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	/* get the current DMA address */
1094 	/* ++ f.a. read twice to avoid being fooled by switcher */
1095 	addr = 0;
1096 	do {
1097 		addr2 = addr;
1098 		addr = dma_wd.dma_lo & 0xff;
1099 		MFPDELAY();
1100 		addr |= (dma_wd.dma_md & 0xff) << 8;
1101 		MFPDELAY();
1102 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ))
1103 			addr |= (st_dma_ext_dmahi & 0xffff) << 16;
1104 		else
1105 			addr |= (dma_wd.dma_hi & 0xff) << 16;
1106 		MFPDELAY();
1107 	} while(addr != addr2);
1108 
1109 	if (addr >= PhysTrackBuffer + SUDT->spt*512) {
1110 		/* already read enough data, force an FDC interrupt to stop
1111 		 * the read operation
1112 		 */
1113 		SET_IRQ_HANDLER( NULL );
1114 		MultReadInProgress = 0;
1115 		local_irq_restore(flags);
1116 		DPRINT(("fd_readtrack_check(): done\n"));
1117 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1118 		udelay(25);
1119 
1120 		/* No error until now -- the FDC would have interrupted
1121 		 * otherwise!
1122 		 */
1123 		fd_rwsec_done1(0);
1124 	}
1125 	else {
1126 		/* not yet finished, wait another tenth rotation */
1127 		local_irq_restore(flags);
1128 		DPRINT(("fd_readtrack_check(): not yet finished\n"));
1129 		mod_timer(&readtrack_timer, jiffies + HZ/5/10);
1130 	}
1131 }
1132 
1133 
1134 static void fd_rwsec_done( int status )
1135 {
1136 	DPRINT(("fd_rwsec_done()\n"));
1137 
1138 	if (read_track) {
1139 		del_timer(&readtrack_timer);
1140 		if (!MultReadInProgress)
1141 			return;
1142 		MultReadInProgress = 0;
1143 	}
1144 	fd_rwsec_done1(status);
1145 }
1146 
1147 static void fd_rwsec_done1(int status)
1148 {
1149 	unsigned int track;
1150 
1151 	stop_timeout();
1152 
1153 	/* Correct the track if stretch != 0 */
1154 	if (SUDT->stretch) {
1155 		track = FDC_READ( FDCREG_TRACK);
1156 		MFPDELAY();
1157 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_TRACK, track << SUDT->stretch);
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	if (!UseTrackbuffer) {
1161 		dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
1162 		MFPDELAY();
1163 		if (!(dma_wd.dma_mode_status & 0x01)) {
1164 			printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: DMA error\n", SelectedDrive );
1165 			goto err_end;
1166 		}
1167 	}
1168 	MFPDELAY();
1169 
1170 	if (ReqCmd == WRITE && (status & FDCSTAT_WPROT)) {
1171 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "fd%d: is write protected\n", SelectedDrive );
1172 		goto err_end;
1173 	}
1174 	if ((status & FDCSTAT_RECNF) &&
1175 	    /* RECNF is no error after a multiple read when the FDC
1176 	       searched for a non-existent sector! */
1177 	    !(read_track && FDC_READ(FDCREG_SECTOR) > SUDT->spt)) {
1178 		if (Probing) {
1179 			if (SUDT > atari_disk_type) {
1180 			    if (SUDT[-1].blocks > ReqBlock) {
1181 				/* try another disk type */
1182 				SUDT--;
1183 				set_capacity(unit[SelectedDrive].disk[0],
1184 							SUDT->blocks);
1185 			    } else
1186 				Probing = 0;
1187 			}
1188 			else {
1189 				if (SUD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1190 					printk(KERN_INFO "fd%d: Auto-detected floppy type %s\n",
1191 					       SelectedDrive, SUDT->name );
1192 				Probing=0;
1193 			}
1194 		} else {
1195 /* record not found, but not probing. Maybe stretch wrong ? Restart probing */
1196 			if (SUD.autoprobe) {
1197 				SUDT = atari_disk_type + StartDiskType[DriveType];
1198 				set_capacity(unit[SelectedDrive].disk[0],
1199 							SUDT->blocks);
1200 				Probing = 1;
1201 			}
1202 		}
1203 		if (Probing) {
1204 			if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED)) {
1205 				dma_wd.fdc_speed = SUDT->fdc_speed;
1206 				MFPDELAY();
1207 			}
1208 			setup_req_params( SelectedDrive );
1209 			BufferDrive = -1;
1210 			do_fd_action( SelectedDrive );
1211 			return;
1212 		}
1213 
1214 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: sector %d not found (side %d, track %d)\n",
1215 		       SelectedDrive, FDC_READ (FDCREG_SECTOR), ReqSide, ReqTrack );
1216 		goto err_end;
1217 	}
1218 	if (status & FDCSTAT_CRC) {
1219 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: CRC error (side %d, track %d, sector %d)\n",
1220 		       SelectedDrive, ReqSide, ReqTrack, FDC_READ (FDCREG_SECTOR) );
1221 		goto err_end;
1222 	}
1223 	if (status & FDCSTAT_LOST) {
1224 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: lost data (side %d, track %d, sector %d)\n",
1225 		       SelectedDrive, ReqSide, ReqTrack, FDC_READ (FDCREG_SECTOR) );
1226 		goto err_end;
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	Probing = 0;
1230 
1231 	if (ReqCmd == READ) {
1232 		if (!read_track) {
1233 			void *addr;
1234 			addr = ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ) ? ReqData : DMABuffer;
1235 			dma_cache_maintenance( virt_to_phys(addr), 512, 0 );
1236 			if (!ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ))
1237 				copy_buffer (addr, ReqData);
1238 		} else {
1239 			dma_cache_maintenance( PhysTrackBuffer, MaxSectors[DriveType] * 512, 0 );
1240 			BufferDrive = SelectedDrive;
1241 			BufferSide  = ReqSide;
1242 			BufferTrack = ReqTrack;
1243 			copy_buffer (SECTOR_BUFFER (ReqSector), ReqData);
1244 		}
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	if (++ReqCnt < blk_rq_cur_sectors(fd_request)) {
1248 		/* read next sector */
1249 		setup_req_params( SelectedDrive );
1250 		do_fd_action( SelectedDrive );
1251 	}
1252 	else {
1253 		/* all sectors finished */
1254 		fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_OK);
1255 		finish_fdc();
1256 	}
1257 	return;
1258 
1259   err_end:
1260 	BufferDrive = -1;
1261 	fd_error();
1262 }
1263 
1264 
1265 static void fd_writetrack( void )
1266 {
1267 	unsigned long paddr, flags;
1268 	unsigned int track;
1269 
1270 	DPRINT(("fd_writetrack() Tr=%d Si=%d\n", ReqTrack, ReqSide ));
1271 
1272 	paddr = PhysTrackBuffer;
1273 	dma_cache_maintenance( paddr, BUFFER_SIZE, 1 );
1274 
1275 	fd_select_side( ReqSide );
1276 
1277 	/* Cheat for track if stretch != 0 */
1278 	if (SUDT->stretch) {
1279 		track = FDC_READ( FDCREG_TRACK);
1280 		MFPDELAY();
1281 		FDC_WRITE(FDCREG_TRACK,track >> SUDT->stretch);
1282 	}
1283 	udelay(40);
1284 
1285 	/* Setup DMA */
1286 	local_irq_save(flags);
1287 	dma_wd.dma_lo = (unsigned char)paddr;
1288 	MFPDELAY();
1289 	paddr >>= 8;
1290 	dma_wd.dma_md = (unsigned char)paddr;
1291 	MFPDELAY();
1292 	paddr >>= 8;
1293 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ))
1294 		st_dma_ext_dmahi = (unsigned short)paddr;
1295 	else
1296 		dma_wd.dma_hi = (unsigned char)paddr;
1297 	MFPDELAY();
1298 	local_irq_restore(flags);
1299 
1300 	/* Clear FIFO and switch DMA to correct mode */
1301 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x190;
1302 	MFPDELAY();
1303 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
1304 	MFPDELAY();
1305 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x190;
1306 	MFPDELAY();
1307 
1308 	/* How many sectors for DMA */
1309 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = BUFFER_SIZE/512;
1310 	udelay(40);
1311 
1312 	/* Start operation */
1313 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = FDCSELREG_STP | 0x100;
1314 	udelay(40);
1315 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_writetrack_done );
1316 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = FDCCMD_WRTRA | get_head_settle_flag();
1317 
1318 	MotorOn = 1;
1319 	start_timeout();
1320 	/* wait for interrupt */
1321 }
1322 
1323 
1324 static void fd_writetrack_done( int status )
1325 {
1326 	DPRINT(("fd_writetrack_done()\n"));
1327 
1328 	stop_timeout();
1329 
1330 	if (status & FDCSTAT_WPROT) {
1331 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "fd%d: is write protected\n", SelectedDrive );
1332 		goto err_end;
1333 	}
1334 	if (status & FDCSTAT_LOST) {
1335 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: lost data (side %d, track %d)\n",
1336 				SelectedDrive, ReqSide, ReqTrack );
1337 		goto err_end;
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	complete(&format_wait);
1341 	return;
1342 
1343   err_end:
1344 	fd_error();
1345 }
1346 
1347 static void fd_times_out(struct timer_list *unused)
1348 {
1349 	atari_disable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1350 	if (!FloppyIRQHandler) goto end; /* int occurred after timer was fired, but
1351 					  * before we came here... */
1352 
1353 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( NULL );
1354 	/* If the timeout occurred while the readtrack_check timer was
1355 	 * active, we need to cancel it, else bad things will happen */
1356 	if (UseTrackbuffer)
1357 		del_timer( &readtrack_timer );
1358 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1359 	udelay( 25 );
1360 
1361 	printk(KERN_ERR "floppy timeout\n" );
1362 	fd_error();
1363   end:
1364 	atari_enable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1365 }
1366 
1367 
1368 /* The (noop) seek operation here is needed to make the WP bit in the
1369  * FDC status register accessible for check_change. If the last disk
1370  * operation would have been a RDSEC, this bit would always read as 0
1371  * no matter what :-( To save time, the seek goes to the track we're
1372  * already on.
1373  */
1374 
1375 static void finish_fdc( void )
1376 {
1377 	if (!NeedSeek || !stdma_is_locked_by(floppy_irq)) {
1378 		finish_fdc_done( 0 );
1379 	}
1380 	else {
1381 		DPRINT(("finish_fdc: dummy seek started\n"));
1382 		FDC_WRITE (FDCREG_DATA, SUD.track);
1383 		SET_IRQ_HANDLER( finish_fdc_done );
1384 		FDC_WRITE (FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_SEEK);
1385 		MotorOn = 1;
1386 		start_timeout();
1387 		/* we must wait for the IRQ here, because the ST-DMA
1388 		   is released immediately afterwards and the interrupt
1389 		   may be delivered to the wrong driver. */
1390 	  }
1391 }
1392 
1393 
1394 static void finish_fdc_done( int dummy )
1395 {
1396 	unsigned long flags;
1397 
1398 	DPRINT(("finish_fdc_done entered\n"));
1399 	stop_timeout();
1400 	NeedSeek = 0;
1401 
1402 	if (timer_pending(&fd_timer) && time_before(fd_timer.expires, jiffies + 5))
1403 		/* If the check for a disk change is done too early after this
1404 		 * last seek command, the WP bit still reads wrong :-((
1405 		 */
1406 		mod_timer(&fd_timer, jiffies + 5);
1407 	else
1408 		start_check_change_timer();
1409 	start_motor_off_timer();
1410 
1411 	local_irq_save(flags);
1412 	if (stdma_is_locked_by(floppy_irq))
1413 		stdma_release();
1414 	local_irq_restore(flags);
1415 
1416 	DPRINT(("finish_fdc() finished\n"));
1417 }
1418 
1419 /* The detection of disk changes is a dark chapter in Atari history :-(
1420  * Because the "Drive ready" signal isn't present in the Atari
1421  * hardware, one has to rely on the "Write Protect". This works fine,
1422  * as long as no write protected disks are used. TOS solves this
1423  * problem by introducing tri-state logic ("maybe changed") and
1424  * looking at the serial number in block 0. This isn't possible for
1425  * Linux, since the floppy driver can't make assumptions about the
1426  * filesystem used on the disk and thus the contents of block 0. I've
1427  * chosen the method to always say "The disk was changed" if it is
1428  * unsure whether it was. This implies that every open or mount
1429  * invalidates the disk buffers if you work with write protected
1430  * disks. But at least this is better than working with incorrect data
1431  * due to unrecognised disk changes.
1432  */
1433 
1434 static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
1435 					unsigned int clearing)
1436 {
1437 	struct atari_floppy_struct *p = disk->private_data;
1438 	unsigned int drive = p - unit;
1439 	if (test_bit (drive, &fake_change)) {
1440 		/* simulated change (e.g. after formatting) */
1441 		return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1442 	}
1443 	if (test_bit (drive, &changed_floppies)) {
1444 		/* surely changed (the WP signal changed at least once) */
1445 		return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1446 	}
1447 	if (UD.wpstat) {
1448 		/* WP is on -> could be changed: to be sure, buffers should be
1449 		 * invalidated...
1450 		 */
1451 		return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	return 0;
1455 }
1456 
1457 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk)
1458 {
1459 	struct atari_floppy_struct *p = disk->private_data;
1460 	unsigned int drive = p - unit;
1461 
1462 	if (test_bit(drive, &changed_floppies) ||
1463 	    test_bit(drive, &fake_change) || !p->disktype) {
1464 		if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1465 			printk(KERN_ERR "floppy: clear format %p!\n", UDT);
1466 		BufferDrive = -1;
1467 		clear_bit(drive, &fake_change);
1468 		clear_bit(drive, &changed_floppies);
1469 		/* MSch: clearing geometry makes sense only for autoprobe
1470 		   formats, for 'permanent user-defined' parameter:
1471 		   restore default_params[] here if flagged valid! */
1472 		if (default_params[drive].blocks == 0)
1473 			UDT = NULL;
1474 		else
1475 			UDT = &default_params[drive];
1476 	}
1477 	return 0;
1478 }
1479 
1480 
1481 /* This sets up the global variables describing the current request. */
1482 
1483 static void setup_req_params( int drive )
1484 {
1485 	int block = ReqBlock + ReqCnt;
1486 
1487 	ReqTrack = block / UDT->spt;
1488 	ReqSector = block - ReqTrack * UDT->spt + 1;
1489 	ReqSide = ReqTrack & 1;
1490 	ReqTrack >>= 1;
1491 	ReqData = ReqBuffer + 512 * ReqCnt;
1492 
1493 	if (UseTrackbuffer)
1494 		read_track = (ReqCmd == READ && fd_request->error_count == 0);
1495 	else
1496 		read_track = 0;
1497 
1498 	DPRINT(("Request params: Si=%d Tr=%d Se=%d Data=%08lx\n",ReqSide,
1499 			ReqTrack, ReqSector, (unsigned long)ReqData ));
1500 }
1501 
1502 static blk_status_t ataflop_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1503 				     const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
1504 {
1505 	struct atari_floppy_struct *floppy = bd->rq->rq_disk->private_data;
1506 	int drive = floppy - unit;
1507 	int type = floppy->type;
1508 
1509 	DPRINT(("Queue request: drive %d type %d sectors %d of %d last %d\n",
1510 		drive, type, blk_rq_cur_sectors(bd->rq),
1511 		blk_rq_sectors(bd->rq), bd->last));
1512 
1513 	spin_lock_irq(&ataflop_lock);
1514 	if (fd_request) {
1515 		spin_unlock_irq(&ataflop_lock);
1516 		return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
1517 	}
1518 	if (!stdma_try_lock(floppy_irq, NULL))  {
1519 		spin_unlock_irq(&ataflop_lock);
1520 		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1521 	}
1522 	fd_request = bd->rq;
1523 	blk_mq_start_request(fd_request);
1524 
1525 	atari_disable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1526 
1527 	IsFormatting = 0;
1528 
1529 	if (!UD.connected) {
1530 		/* drive not connected */
1531 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unknown Device: fd%d\n", drive );
1532 		fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_IOERR);
1533 		stdma_release();
1534 		goto out;
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	if (type == 0) {
1538 		if (!UDT) {
1539 			Probing = 1;
1540 			UDT = atari_disk_type + StartDiskType[DriveType];
1541 			set_capacity(bd->rq->rq_disk, UDT->blocks);
1542 			UD.autoprobe = 1;
1543 		}
1544 	}
1545 	else {
1546 		/* user supplied disk type */
1547 		if (--type >= NUM_DISK_MINORS) {
1548 			printk(KERN_WARNING "fd%d: invalid disk format", drive );
1549 			fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_IOERR);
1550 			stdma_release();
1551 			goto out;
1552 		}
1553 		if (minor2disktype[type].drive_types > DriveType)  {
1554 			printk(KERN_WARNING "fd%d: unsupported disk format", drive );
1555 			fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_IOERR);
1556 			stdma_release();
1557 			goto out;
1558 		}
1559 		type = minor2disktype[type].index;
1560 		UDT = &atari_disk_type[type];
1561 		set_capacity(bd->rq->rq_disk, UDT->blocks);
1562 		UD.autoprobe = 0;
1563 	}
1564 
1565 	/* stop deselect timer */
1566 	del_timer( &motor_off_timer );
1567 
1568 	ReqCnt = 0;
1569 	ReqCmd = rq_data_dir(fd_request);
1570 	ReqBlock = blk_rq_pos(fd_request);
1571 	ReqBuffer = bio_data(fd_request->bio);
1572 	setup_req_params( drive );
1573 	do_fd_action( drive );
1574 
1575 	atari_enable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1576 
1577 out:
1578 	spin_unlock_irq(&ataflop_lock);
1579 	return BLK_STS_OK;
1580 }
1581 
1582 static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1583 		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
1584 {
1585 	struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
1586 	struct atari_floppy_struct *floppy = disk->private_data;
1587 	int drive = floppy - unit;
1588 	int type = floppy->type;
1589 	struct atari_format_descr fmt_desc;
1590 	struct atari_disk_type *dtp;
1591 	struct floppy_struct getprm;
1592 	int settype;
1593 	struct floppy_struct setprm;
1594 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)param;
1595 
1596 	switch (cmd) {
1597 	case FDGETPRM:
1598 		if (type) {
1599 			if (--type >= NUM_DISK_MINORS)
1600 				return -ENODEV;
1601 			if (minor2disktype[type].drive_types > DriveType)
1602 				return -ENODEV;
1603 			type = minor2disktype[type].index;
1604 			dtp = &atari_disk_type[type];
1605 			if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1606 			    printk (KERN_ERR "floppy%d: found dtp %p name %s!\n",
1607 			        drive, dtp, dtp->name);
1608 		}
1609 		else {
1610 			if (!UDT)
1611 				return -ENXIO;
1612 			else
1613 				dtp = UDT;
1614 		}
1615 		memset((void *)&getprm, 0, sizeof(getprm));
1616 		getprm.size = dtp->blocks;
1617 		getprm.sect = dtp->spt;
1618 		getprm.head = 2;
1619 		getprm.track = dtp->blocks/dtp->spt/2;
1620 		getprm.stretch = dtp->stretch;
1621 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &getprm, sizeof(getprm)))
1622 			return -EFAULT;
1623 		return 0;
1624 	}
1625 	switch (cmd) {
1626 	case FDSETPRM:
1627 	case FDDEFPRM:
1628 	        /*
1629 		 * MSch 7/96: simple 'set geometry' case: just set the
1630 		 * 'default' device params (minor == 0).
1631 		 * Currently, the drive geometry is cleared after each
1632 		 * disk change and subsequent revalidate()! simple
1633 		 * implementation of FDDEFPRM: save geometry from a
1634 		 * FDDEFPRM call and restore it in floppy_revalidate() !
1635 		 */
1636 
1637 		/* get the parameters from user space */
1638 		if (floppy->ref != 1 && floppy->ref != -1)
1639 			return -EBUSY;
1640 		if (copy_from_user(&setprm, argp, sizeof(setprm)))
1641 			return -EFAULT;
1642 		/*
1643 		 * first of all: check for floppy change and revalidate,
1644 		 * or the next access will revalidate - and clear UDT :-(
1645 		 */
1646 
1647 		if (floppy_check_events(disk, 0))
1648 		        floppy_revalidate(disk);
1649 
1650 		if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1651 		    printk (KERN_INFO "floppy%d: setting size %d spt %d str %d!\n",
1652 			drive, setprm.size, setprm.sect, setprm.stretch);
1653 
1654 		/* what if type > 0 here? Overwrite specified entry ? */
1655 		if (type) {
1656 		        /* refuse to re-set a predefined type for now */
1657 			finish_fdc();
1658 			return -EINVAL;
1659 		}
1660 
1661 		/*
1662 		 * type == 0: first look for a matching entry in the type list,
1663 		 * and set the UD.disktype field to use the perdefined entry.
1664 		 * TODO: add user-defined format to head of autoprobe list ?
1665 		 * Useful to include the user-type for future autodetection!
1666 		 */
1667 
1668 		for (settype = 0; settype < NUM_DISK_MINORS; settype++) {
1669 			int setidx = 0;
1670 			if (minor2disktype[settype].drive_types > DriveType) {
1671 				/* skip this one, invalid for drive ... */
1672 				continue;
1673 			}
1674 			setidx = minor2disktype[settype].index;
1675 			dtp = &atari_disk_type[setidx];
1676 
1677 			/* found matching entry ?? */
1678 			if (   dtp->blocks  == setprm.size
1679 			    && dtp->spt     == setprm.sect
1680 			    && dtp->stretch == setprm.stretch ) {
1681 				if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1682 				    printk (KERN_INFO "floppy%d: setting %s %p!\n",
1683 				        drive, dtp->name, dtp);
1684 				UDT = dtp;
1685 				set_capacity(disk, UDT->blocks);
1686 
1687 				if (cmd == FDDEFPRM) {
1688 				  /* save settings as permanent default type */
1689 				  default_params[drive].name    = dtp->name;
1690 				  default_params[drive].spt     = dtp->spt;
1691 				  default_params[drive].blocks  = dtp->blocks;
1692 				  default_params[drive].fdc_speed = dtp->fdc_speed;
1693 				  default_params[drive].stretch = dtp->stretch;
1694 				}
1695 
1696 				return 0;
1697 			}
1698 
1699 		}
1700 
1701 		/* no matching disk type found above - setting user_params */
1702 
1703 	       	if (cmd == FDDEFPRM) {
1704 			/* set permanent type */
1705 			dtp = &default_params[drive];
1706 		} else
1707 			/* set user type (reset by disk change!) */
1708 			dtp = &user_params[drive];
1709 
1710 		dtp->name   = "user format";
1711 		dtp->blocks = setprm.size;
1712 		dtp->spt    = setprm.sect;
1713 		if (setprm.sect > 14)
1714 			dtp->fdc_speed = 3;
1715 		else
1716 			dtp->fdc_speed = 0;
1717 		dtp->stretch = setprm.stretch;
1718 
1719 		if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1720 			printk (KERN_INFO "floppy%d: blk %d spt %d str %d!\n",
1721 				drive, dtp->blocks, dtp->spt, dtp->stretch);
1722 
1723 		/* sanity check */
1724 		if (setprm.track != dtp->blocks/dtp->spt/2 ||
1725 		    setprm.head != 2) {
1726 			finish_fdc();
1727 			return -EINVAL;
1728 		}
1729 
1730 		UDT = dtp;
1731 		set_capacity(disk, UDT->blocks);
1732 
1733 		return 0;
1734 	case FDMSGON:
1735 		UD.flags |= FTD_MSG;
1736 		return 0;
1737 	case FDMSGOFF:
1738 		UD.flags &= ~FTD_MSG;
1739 		return 0;
1740 	case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
1741 		return -EINVAL;
1742 	case FDFMTBEG:
1743 		return 0;
1744 	case FDFMTTRK:
1745 		if (floppy->ref != 1 && floppy->ref != -1)
1746 			return -EBUSY;
1747 		if (copy_from_user(&fmt_desc, argp, sizeof(fmt_desc)))
1748 			return -EFAULT;
1749 		return do_format(drive, type, &fmt_desc);
1750 	case FDCLRPRM:
1751 		UDT = NULL;
1752 		/* MSch: invalidate default_params */
1753 		default_params[drive].blocks  = 0;
1754 		set_capacity(disk, MAX_DISK_SIZE * 2);
1755 		fallthrough;
1756 	case FDFMTEND:
1757 	case FDFLUSH:
1758 		/* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
1759 		BufferDrive = -1;
1760 		set_bit(drive, &fake_change);
1761 		if (bdev_check_media_change(bdev))
1762 			floppy_revalidate(bdev->bd_disk);
1763 		return 0;
1764 	default:
1765 		return -EINVAL;
1766 	}
1767 }
1768 
1769 static int fd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1770 			     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1771 {
1772 	int ret;
1773 
1774 	mutex_lock(&ataflop_mutex);
1775 	ret = fd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
1776 	mutex_unlock(&ataflop_mutex);
1777 
1778 	return ret;
1779 }
1780 
1781 /* Initialize the 'unit' variable for drive 'drive' */
1782 
1783 static void __init fd_probe( int drive )
1784 {
1785 	UD.connected = 0;
1786 	UDT  = NULL;
1787 
1788 	if (!fd_test_drive_present( drive ))
1789 		return;
1790 
1791 	UD.connected = 1;
1792 	UD.track     = 0;
1793 	switch( UserSteprate[drive] ) {
1794 	case 2:
1795 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_2;
1796 		break;
1797 	case 3:
1798 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_3;
1799 		break;
1800 	case 6:
1801 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_6;
1802 		break;
1803 	case 12:
1804 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_12;
1805 		break;
1806 	default: /* should be -1 for "not set by user" */
1807 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT( FDCSPEED ) || MACH_IS_MEDUSA)
1808 			UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_3;
1809 		else
1810 			UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_6;
1811 		break;
1812 	}
1813 	MotorOn = 1;	/* from probe restore operation! */
1814 }
1815 
1816 
1817 /* This function tests the physical presence of a floppy drive (not
1818  * whether a disk is inserted). This is done by issuing a restore
1819  * command, waiting max. 2 seconds (that should be enough to move the
1820  * head across the whole disk) and looking at the state of the "TR00"
1821  * signal. This should now be raised if there is a drive connected
1822  * (and there is no hardware failure :-) Otherwise, the drive is
1823  * declared absent.
1824  */
1825 
1826 static int __init fd_test_drive_present( int drive )
1827 {
1828 	unsigned long timeout;
1829 	unsigned char status;
1830 	int ok;
1831 
1832 	if (drive >= (MACH_IS_FALCON ? 1 : 2)) return( 0 );
1833 	fd_select_drive( drive );
1834 
1835 	/* disable interrupt temporarily */
1836 	atari_turnoff_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1837 	FDC_WRITE (FDCREG_TRACK, 0xff00);
1838 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_RESTORE | FDCCMDADD_H | FDCSTEP_6 );
1839 
1840 	timeout = jiffies + 2*HZ+HZ/2;
1841 	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout))
1842 		if (!(st_mfp.par_dt_reg & 0x20))
1843 			break;
1844 
1845 	status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1846 	ok = (status & FDCSTAT_TR00) != 0;
1847 
1848 	/* force interrupt to abort restore operation (FDC would try
1849 	 * about 50 seconds!) */
1850 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1851 	udelay(500);
1852 	status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1853 	udelay(20);
1854 
1855 	if (ok) {
1856 		/* dummy seek command to make WP bit accessible */
1857 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_DATA, 0 );
1858 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_SEEK );
1859 		while( st_mfp.par_dt_reg & 0x20 )
1860 			;
1861 		status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	atari_turnon_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1865 	return( ok );
1866 }
1867 
1868 
1869 /* Look how many and which kind of drives are connected. If there are
1870  * floppies, additionally start the disk-change and motor-off timers.
1871  */
1872 
1873 static void __init config_types( void )
1874 {
1875 	int drive, cnt = 0;
1876 
1877 	/* for probing drives, set the FDC speed to 8 MHz */
1878 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
1879 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = 0;
1880 
1881 	printk(KERN_INFO "Probing floppy drive(s):\n");
1882 	for( drive = 0; drive < FD_MAX_UNITS; drive++ ) {
1883 		fd_probe( drive );
1884 		if (UD.connected) {
1885 			printk(KERN_INFO "fd%d\n", drive);
1886 			++cnt;
1887 		}
1888 	}
1889 
1890 	if (FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS ) & FDCSTAT_BUSY) {
1891 		/* If FDC is still busy from probing, give it another FORCI
1892 		 * command to abort the operation. If this isn't done, the FDC
1893 		 * will interrupt later and its IRQ line stays low, because
1894 		 * the status register isn't read. And this will block any
1895 		 * interrupts on this IRQ line :-(
1896 		 */
1897 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1898 		udelay(500);
1899 		FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1900 		udelay(20);
1901 	}
1902 
1903 	if (cnt > 0) {
1904 		start_motor_off_timer();
1905 		if (cnt == 1) fd_select_drive( 0 );
1906 		start_check_change_timer();
1907 	}
1908 }
1909 
1910 /*
1911  * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
1912  * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
1913  * drive with different device numbers.
1914  */
1915 
1916 static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1917 {
1918 	struct atari_floppy_struct *p = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1919 	int type  = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev) >> 2;
1920 
1921 	DPRINT(("fd_open: type=%d\n",type));
1922 	if (p->ref && p->type != type)
1923 		return -EBUSY;
1924 
1925 	if (p->ref == -1 || (p->ref && mode & FMODE_EXCL))
1926 		return -EBUSY;
1927 
1928 	if (mode & FMODE_EXCL)
1929 		p->ref = -1;
1930 	else
1931 		p->ref++;
1932 
1933 	p->type = type;
1934 
1935 	if (mode & FMODE_NDELAY)
1936 		return 0;
1937 
1938 	if (mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) {
1939 		if (bdev_check_media_change(bdev))
1940 			floppy_revalidate(bdev->bd_disk);
1941 		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1942 			if (p->wpstat) {
1943 				if (p->ref < 0)
1944 					p->ref = 0;
1945 				else
1946 					p->ref--;
1947 				return -EROFS;
1948 			}
1949 		}
1950 	}
1951 	return 0;
1952 }
1953 
1954 static int floppy_unlocked_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1955 {
1956 	int ret;
1957 
1958 	mutex_lock(&ataflop_mutex);
1959 	ret = floppy_open(bdev, mode);
1960 	mutex_unlock(&ataflop_mutex);
1961 
1962 	return ret;
1963 }
1964 
1965 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1966 {
1967 	struct atari_floppy_struct *p = disk->private_data;
1968 	mutex_lock(&ataflop_mutex);
1969 	if (p->ref < 0)
1970 		p->ref = 0;
1971 	else if (!p->ref--) {
1972 		printk(KERN_ERR "floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
1973 		p->ref = 0;
1974 	}
1975 	mutex_unlock(&ataflop_mutex);
1976 }
1977 
1978 static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops = {
1979 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1980 	.open		= floppy_unlocked_open,
1981 	.release	= floppy_release,
1982 	.ioctl		= fd_ioctl,
1983 	.check_events	= floppy_check_events,
1984 };
1985 
1986 static const struct blk_mq_ops ataflop_mq_ops = {
1987 	.queue_rq = ataflop_queue_rq,
1988 };
1989 
1990 static int ataflop_alloc_disk(unsigned int drive, unsigned int type)
1991 {
1992 	struct gendisk *disk;
1993 
1994 	disk = blk_mq_alloc_disk(&unit[drive].tag_set, NULL);
1995 	if (IS_ERR(disk))
1996 		return PTR_ERR(disk);
1997 
1998 	disk->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
1999 	disk->first_minor = drive + (type << 2);
2000 	disk->minors = 1;
2001 	sprintf(disk->disk_name, "fd%d", drive);
2002 	disk->fops = &floppy_fops;
2003 	disk->events = DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
2004 	disk->private_data = &unit[drive];
2005 	set_capacity(disk, MAX_DISK_SIZE * 2);
2006 
2007 	unit[drive].disk[type] = disk;
2008 	return 0;
2009 }
2010 
2011 static void ataflop_probe(dev_t dev)
2012 {
2013 	int drive = MINOR(dev) & 3;
2014 	int type  = MINOR(dev) >> 2;
2015 
2016 	if (type)
2017 		type--;
2018 
2019 	if (drive >= FD_MAX_UNITS || type >= NUM_DISK_MINORS)
2020 		return;
2021 	if (unit[drive].disk[type])
2022 		return;
2023 	if (ataflop_alloc_disk(drive, type))
2024 		return;
2025 	if (add_disk(unit[drive].disk[type]))
2026 		goto cleanup_disk;
2027 	unit[drive].registered[type] = true;
2028 	return;
2029 
2030 cleanup_disk:
2031 	blk_cleanup_disk(unit[drive].disk[type]);
2032 	unit[drive].disk[type] = NULL;
2033 }
2034 
2035 static void atari_floppy_cleanup(void)
2036 {
2037 	int i;
2038 	int type;
2039 
2040 	for (i = 0; i < FD_MAX_UNITS; i++) {
2041 		for (type = 0; type < NUM_DISK_MINORS; type++) {
2042 			if (!unit[i].disk[type])
2043 				continue;
2044 			del_gendisk(unit[i].disk[type]);
2045 			blk_cleanup_queue(unit[i].disk[type]->queue);
2046 			put_disk(unit[i].disk[type]);
2047 		}
2048 		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&unit[i].tag_set);
2049 	}
2050 
2051 	del_timer_sync(&fd_timer);
2052 	atari_stram_free(DMABuffer);
2053 }
2054 
2055 static void atari_cleanup_floppy_disk(struct atari_floppy_struct *fs)
2056 {
2057 	int type;
2058 
2059 	for (type = 0; type < NUM_DISK_MINORS; type++) {
2060 		if (!fs->disk[type])
2061 			continue;
2062 		if (fs->registered[type])
2063 			del_gendisk(fs->disk[type]);
2064 		blk_cleanup_disk(fs->disk[type]);
2065 	}
2066 	blk_mq_free_tag_set(&fs->tag_set);
2067 }
2068 
2069 static int __init atari_floppy_init (void)
2070 {
2071 	int i;
2072 	int ret;
2073 
2074 	if (!MACH_IS_ATARI)
2075 		/* Amiga, Mac, ... don't have Atari-compatible floppy :-) */
2076 		return -ENODEV;
2077 
2078 	for (i = 0; i < FD_MAX_UNITS; i++) {
2079 		memset(&unit[i].tag_set, 0, sizeof(unit[i].tag_set));
2080 		unit[i].tag_set.ops = &ataflop_mq_ops;
2081 		unit[i].tag_set.nr_hw_queues = 1;
2082 		unit[i].tag_set.nr_maps = 1;
2083 		unit[i].tag_set.queue_depth = 2;
2084 		unit[i].tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
2085 		unit[i].tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
2086 		ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&unit[i].tag_set);
2087 		if (ret)
2088 			goto err;
2089 
2090 		ret = ataflop_alloc_disk(i, 0);
2091 		if (ret) {
2092 			blk_mq_free_tag_set(&unit[i].tag_set);
2093 			goto err;
2094 		}
2095 	}
2096 
2097 	if (UseTrackbuffer < 0)
2098 		/* not set by user -> use default: for now, we turn
2099 		   track buffering off for all Medusas, though it
2100 		   could be used with ones that have a counter
2101 		   card. But the test is too hard :-( */
2102 		UseTrackbuffer = !MACH_IS_MEDUSA;
2103 
2104 	/* initialize variables */
2105 	SelectedDrive = -1;
2106 	BufferDrive = -1;
2107 
2108 	DMABuffer = atari_stram_alloc(BUFFER_SIZE+512, "ataflop");
2109 	if (!DMABuffer) {
2110 		printk(KERN_ERR "atari_floppy_init: cannot get dma buffer\n");
2111 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2112 		goto err;
2113 	}
2114 	TrackBuffer = DMABuffer + 512;
2115 	PhysDMABuffer = atari_stram_to_phys(DMABuffer);
2116 	PhysTrackBuffer = virt_to_phys(TrackBuffer);
2117 	BufferDrive = BufferSide = BufferTrack = -1;
2118 
2119 	for (i = 0; i < FD_MAX_UNITS; i++) {
2120 		unit[i].track = -1;
2121 		unit[i].flags = 0;
2122 		ret = add_disk(unit[i].disk[0]);
2123 		if (ret)
2124 			goto err_out_dma;
2125 		unit[i].registered[0] = true;
2126 	}
2127 
2128 	printk(KERN_INFO "Atari floppy driver: max. %cD, %strack buffering\n",
2129 	       DriveType == 0 ? 'D' : DriveType == 1 ? 'H' : 'E',
2130 	       UseTrackbuffer ? "" : "no ");
2131 	config_types();
2132 
2133 	ret = __register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd", ataflop_probe);
2134 	if (ret) {
2135 		printk(KERN_ERR "atari_floppy_init: cannot register block device\n");
2136 		atari_floppy_cleanup();
2137 	}
2138 	return ret;
2139 
2140 err_out_dma:
2141 	atari_stram_free(DMABuffer);
2142 err:
2143 	while (--i >= 0)
2144 		atari_cleanup_floppy_disk(&unit[i]);
2145 
2146 	return ret;
2147 }
2148 
2149 #ifndef MODULE
2150 static int __init atari_floppy_setup(char *str)
2151 {
2152 	int ints[3 + FD_MAX_UNITS];
2153 	int i;
2154 
2155 	if (!MACH_IS_ATARI)
2156 		return 0;
2157 
2158 	str = get_options(str, 3 + FD_MAX_UNITS, ints);
2159 
2160 	if (ints[0] < 1) {
2161 		printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: no arguments!\n" );
2162 		return 0;
2163 	}
2164 	else if (ints[0] > 2+FD_MAX_UNITS) {
2165 		printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: too many arguments\n" );
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	if (ints[1] < 0 || ints[1] > 2)
2169 		printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: bad drive type\n" );
2170 	else
2171 		DriveType = ints[1];
2172 
2173 	if (ints[0] >= 2)
2174 		UseTrackbuffer = (ints[2] > 0);
2175 
2176 	for( i = 3; i <= ints[0] && i-3 < FD_MAX_UNITS; ++i ) {
2177 		if (ints[i] != 2 && ints[i] != 3 && ints[i] != 6 && ints[i] != 12)
2178 			printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: bad steprate\n" );
2179 		else
2180 			UserSteprate[i-3] = ints[i];
2181 	}
2182 	return 1;
2183 }
2184 
2185 __setup("floppy=", atari_floppy_setup);
2186 #endif
2187 
2188 static void __exit atari_floppy_exit(void)
2189 {
2190 	unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
2191 	atari_floppy_cleanup();
2192 }
2193 
2194 module_init(atari_floppy_init)
2195 module_exit(atari_floppy_exit)
2196 
2197 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2198