xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/block/ataflop.c (revision 11a163f2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  drivers/block/ataflop.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1993  Greg Harp
6  *  Atari Support by Bjoern Brauel, Roman Hodek
7  *
8  *  Big cleanup Sep 11..14 1994 Roman Hodek:
9  *   - Driver now works interrupt driven
10  *   - Support for two drives; should work, but I cannot test that :-(
11  *   - Reading is done in whole tracks and buffered to speed up things
12  *   - Disk change detection and drive deselecting after motor-off
13  *     similar to TOS
14  *   - Autodetection of disk format (DD/HD); untested yet, because I
15  *     don't have an HD drive :-(
16  *
17  *  Fixes Nov 13 1994 Martin Schaller:
18  *   - Autodetection works now
19  *   - Support for 5 1/4'' disks
20  *   - Removed drive type (unknown on atari)
21  *   - Do seeks with 8 Mhz
22  *
23  *  Changes by Andreas Schwab:
24  *   - After errors in multiple read mode try again reading single sectors
25  *  (Feb 1995):
26  *   - Clean up error handling
27  *   - Set blk_size for proper size checking
28  *   - Initialize track register when testing presence of floppy
29  *   - Implement some ioctl's
30  *
31  *  Changes by Torsten Lang:
32  *   - When probing the floppies we should add the FDCCMDADD_H flag since
33  *     the FDC will otherwise wait forever when no disk is inserted...
34  *
35  * ++ Freddi Aschwanden (fa) 20.9.95 fixes for medusa:
36  *  - MFPDELAY() after each FDC access -> atari
37  *  - more/other disk formats
38  *  - DMA to the block buffer directly if we have a 32bit DMA
39  *  - for medusa, the step rate is always 3ms
40  *  - on medusa, use only cache_push()
41  * Roman:
42  *  - Make disk format numbering independent from minors
43  *  - Let user set max. supported drive type (speeds up format
44  *    detection, saves buffer space)
45  *
46  * Roman 10/15/95:
47  *  - implement some more ioctls
48  *  - disk formatting
49  *
50  * Andreas 95/12/12:
51  *  - increase gap size at start of track for HD/ED disks
52  *
53  * Michael (MSch) 11/07/96:
54  *  - implemented FDSETPRM and FDDEFPRM ioctl
55  *
56  * Andreas (97/03/19):
57  *  - implemented missing BLK* ioctls
58  *
59  *  Things left to do:
60  *   - Formatting
61  *   - Maybe a better strategy for disk change detection (does anyone
62  *     know one?)
63  */
64 
65 #include <linux/module.h>
66 
67 #include <linux/fd.h>
68 #include <linux/delay.h>
69 #include <linux/init.h>
70 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
71 #include <linux/mutex.h>
72 #include <linux/completion.h>
73 #include <linux/wait.h>
74 
75 #include <asm/atariints.h>
76 #include <asm/atari_stdma.h>
77 #include <asm/atari_stram.h>
78 
79 #define	FD_MAX_UNITS 2
80 
81 #undef DEBUG
82 
83 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ataflop_mutex);
84 static struct request *fd_request;
85 
86 /*
87  * WD1772 stuff
88  */
89 
90 /* register codes */
91 
92 #define FDCSELREG_STP   (0x80)   /* command/status register */
93 #define FDCSELREG_TRA   (0x82)   /* track register */
94 #define FDCSELREG_SEC   (0x84)   /* sector register */
95 #define FDCSELREG_DTA   (0x86)   /* data register */
96 
97 /* register names for FDC_READ/WRITE macros */
98 
99 #define FDCREG_CMD		0
100 #define FDCREG_STATUS	0
101 #define FDCREG_TRACK	2
102 #define FDCREG_SECTOR	4
103 #define FDCREG_DATA		6
104 
105 /* command opcodes */
106 
107 #define FDCCMD_RESTORE  (0x00)   /*  -                   */
108 #define FDCCMD_SEEK     (0x10)   /*   |                  */
109 #define FDCCMD_STEP     (0x20)   /*   |  TYP 1 Commands  */
110 #define FDCCMD_STIN     (0x40)   /*   |                  */
111 #define FDCCMD_STOT     (0x60)   /*  -                   */
112 #define FDCCMD_RDSEC    (0x80)   /*  -   TYP 2 Commands  */
113 #define FDCCMD_WRSEC    (0xa0)   /*  -          "        */
114 #define FDCCMD_RDADR    (0xc0)   /*  -                   */
115 #define FDCCMD_RDTRA    (0xe0)   /*   |  TYP 3 Commands  */
116 #define FDCCMD_WRTRA    (0xf0)   /*  -                   */
117 #define FDCCMD_FORCI    (0xd0)   /*  -   TYP 4 Command   */
118 
119 /* command modifier bits */
120 
121 #define FDCCMDADD_SR6   (0x00)   /* step rate settings */
122 #define FDCCMDADD_SR12  (0x01)
123 #define FDCCMDADD_SR2   (0x02)
124 #define FDCCMDADD_SR3   (0x03)
125 #define FDCCMDADD_V     (0x04)   /* verify */
126 #define FDCCMDADD_H     (0x08)   /* wait for spin-up */
127 #define FDCCMDADD_U     (0x10)   /* update track register */
128 #define FDCCMDADD_M     (0x10)   /* multiple sector access */
129 #define FDCCMDADD_E     (0x04)   /* head settling flag */
130 #define FDCCMDADD_P     (0x02)   /* precompensation off */
131 #define FDCCMDADD_A0    (0x01)   /* DAM flag */
132 
133 /* status register bits */
134 
135 #define	FDCSTAT_MOTORON	(0x80)   /* motor on */
136 #define	FDCSTAT_WPROT	(0x40)   /* write protected (FDCCMD_WR*) */
137 #define	FDCSTAT_SPINUP	(0x20)   /* motor speed stable (Type I) */
138 #define	FDCSTAT_DELDAM	(0x20)   /* sector has deleted DAM (Type II+III) */
139 #define	FDCSTAT_RECNF	(0x10)   /* record not found */
140 #define	FDCSTAT_CRC		(0x08)   /* CRC error */
141 #define	FDCSTAT_TR00	(0x04)   /* Track 00 flag (Type I) */
142 #define	FDCSTAT_LOST	(0x04)   /* Lost Data (Type II+III) */
143 #define	FDCSTAT_IDX		(0x02)   /* Index status (Type I) */
144 #define	FDCSTAT_DRQ		(0x02)   /* DRQ status (Type II+III) */
145 #define	FDCSTAT_BUSY	(0x01)   /* FDC is busy */
146 
147 
148 /* PSG Port A Bit Nr 0 .. Side Sel .. 0 -> Side 1  1 -> Side 2 */
149 #define DSKSIDE     (0x01)
150 
151 #define DSKDRVNONE  (0x06)
152 #define DSKDRV0     (0x02)
153 #define DSKDRV1     (0x04)
154 
155 /* step rates */
156 #define	FDCSTEP_6	0x00
157 #define	FDCSTEP_12	0x01
158 #define	FDCSTEP_2	0x02
159 #define	FDCSTEP_3	0x03
160 
161 struct atari_format_descr {
162 	int track;		/* to be formatted */
163 	int head;		/*   ""     ""     */
164 	int sect_offset;	/* offset of first sector */
165 };
166 
167 /* Disk types: DD, HD, ED */
168 static struct atari_disk_type {
169 	const char	*name;
170 	unsigned	spt;		/* sectors per track */
171 	unsigned	blocks;		/* total number of blocks */
172 	unsigned	fdc_speed;	/* fdc_speed setting */
173 	unsigned 	stretch;	/* track doubling ? */
174 } atari_disk_type[] = {
175 	{ "d360",  9, 720, 0, 0},	/*  0: 360kB diskette */
176 	{ "D360",  9, 720, 0, 1},	/*  1: 360kb in 720k or 1.2MB drive */
177 	{ "D720",  9,1440, 0, 0},	/*  2: 720kb in 720k or 1.2MB drive */
178 	{ "D820", 10,1640, 0, 0},	/*  3: DD disk with 82 tracks/10 sectors */
179 /* formats above are probed for type DD */
180 #define	MAX_TYPE_DD 3
181 	{ "h1200",15,2400, 3, 0},	/*  4: 1.2MB diskette */
182 	{ "H1440",18,2880, 3, 0},	/*  5: 1.4 MB diskette (HD) */
183 	{ "H1640",20,3280, 3, 0},	/*  6: 1.64MB diskette (fat HD) 82 tr 20 sec */
184 /* formats above are probed for types DD and HD */
185 #define	MAX_TYPE_HD 6
186 	{ "E2880",36,5760, 3, 0},	/*  7: 2.8 MB diskette (ED) */
187 	{ "E3280",40,6560, 3, 0},	/*  8: 3.2 MB diskette (fat ED) 82 tr 40 sec */
188 /* formats above are probed for types DD, HD and ED */
189 #define	MAX_TYPE_ED 8
190 /* types below are never autoprobed */
191 	{ "H1680",21,3360, 3, 0},	/*  9: 1.68MB diskette (fat HD) 80 tr 21 sec */
192 	{ "h410",10,820, 0, 1},		/* 10: 410k diskette 41 tr 10 sec, stretch */
193 	{ "h1476",18,2952, 3, 0},	/* 11: 1.48MB diskette 82 tr 18 sec */
194 	{ "H1722",21,3444, 3, 0},	/* 12: 1.72MB diskette 82 tr 21 sec */
195 	{ "h420",10,840, 0, 1},		/* 13: 420k diskette 42 tr 10 sec, stretch */
196 	{ "H830",10,1660, 0, 0},	/* 14: 820k diskette 83 tr 10 sec */
197 	{ "h1494",18,2952, 3, 0},	/* 15: 1.49MB diskette 83 tr 18 sec */
198 	{ "H1743",21,3486, 3, 0},	/* 16: 1.74MB diskette 83 tr 21 sec */
199 	{ "h880",11,1760, 0, 0},	/* 17: 880k diskette 80 tr 11 sec */
200 	{ "D1040",13,2080, 0, 0},	/* 18: 1.04MB diskette 80 tr 13 sec */
201 	{ "D1120",14,2240, 0, 0},	/* 19: 1.12MB diskette 80 tr 14 sec */
202 	{ "h1600",20,3200, 3, 0},	/* 20: 1.60MB diskette 80 tr 20 sec */
203 	{ "H1760",22,3520, 3, 0},	/* 21: 1.76MB diskette 80 tr 22 sec */
204 	{ "H1920",24,3840, 3, 0},	/* 22: 1.92MB diskette 80 tr 24 sec */
205 	{ "E3200",40,6400, 3, 0},	/* 23: 3.2MB diskette 80 tr 40 sec */
206 	{ "E3520",44,7040, 3, 0},	/* 24: 3.52MB diskette 80 tr 44 sec */
207 	{ "E3840",48,7680, 3, 0},	/* 25: 3.84MB diskette 80 tr 48 sec */
208 	{ "H1840",23,3680, 3, 0},	/* 26: 1.84MB diskette 80 tr 23 sec */
209 	{ "D800",10,1600, 0, 0},	/* 27: 800k diskette 80 tr 10 sec */
210 };
211 
212 static int StartDiskType[] = {
213 	MAX_TYPE_DD,
214 	MAX_TYPE_HD,
215 	MAX_TYPE_ED
216 };
217 
218 #define	TYPE_DD		0
219 #define	TYPE_HD		1
220 #define	TYPE_ED		2
221 
222 static int DriveType = TYPE_HD;
223 
224 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ataflop_lock);
225 
226 /* Array for translating minors into disk formats */
227 static struct {
228 	int 	 index;
229 	unsigned drive_types;
230 } minor2disktype[] = {
231 	{  0, TYPE_DD },	/*  1: d360 */
232 	{  4, TYPE_HD },	/*  2: h1200 */
233 	{  1, TYPE_DD },	/*  3: D360 */
234 	{  2, TYPE_DD },	/*  4: D720 */
235 	{  1, TYPE_DD },	/*  5: h360 = D360 */
236 	{  2, TYPE_DD },	/*  6: h720 = D720 */
237 	{  5, TYPE_HD },	/*  7: H1440 */
238 	{  7, TYPE_ED },	/*  8: E2880 */
239 /* some PC formats :-) */
240 	{  8, TYPE_ED },	/*  9: E3280    <- was "CompaQ" == E2880 for PC */
241 	{  5, TYPE_HD },	/* 10: h1440 = H1440 */
242 	{  9, TYPE_HD },	/* 11: H1680 */
243 	{ 10, TYPE_DD },	/* 12: h410  */
244 	{  3, TYPE_DD },	/* 13: H820     <- == D820, 82x10 */
245 	{ 11, TYPE_HD },	/* 14: h1476 */
246 	{ 12, TYPE_HD },	/* 15: H1722 */
247 	{ 13, TYPE_DD },	/* 16: h420  */
248 	{ 14, TYPE_DD },	/* 17: H830  */
249 	{ 15, TYPE_HD },	/* 18: h1494 */
250 	{ 16, TYPE_HD },	/* 19: H1743 */
251 	{ 17, TYPE_DD },	/* 20: h880  */
252 	{ 18, TYPE_DD },	/* 21: D1040 */
253 	{ 19, TYPE_DD },	/* 22: D1120 */
254 	{ 20, TYPE_HD },	/* 23: h1600 */
255 	{ 21, TYPE_HD },	/* 24: H1760 */
256 	{ 22, TYPE_HD },	/* 25: H1920 */
257 	{ 23, TYPE_ED },	/* 26: E3200 */
258 	{ 24, TYPE_ED },	/* 27: E3520 */
259 	{ 25, TYPE_ED },	/* 28: E3840 */
260 	{ 26, TYPE_HD },	/* 29: H1840 */
261 	{ 27, TYPE_DD },	/* 30: D800  */
262 	{  6, TYPE_HD },	/* 31: H1640    <- was H1600 == h1600 for PC */
263 };
264 
265 #define NUM_DISK_MINORS ARRAY_SIZE(minor2disktype)
266 
267 /*
268  * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes). This default is used whenever the
269  * current disk size is unknown.
270  */
271 #define MAX_DISK_SIZE 3280
272 
273 /*
274  * MSch: User-provided type information. 'drive' points to
275  * the respective entry of this array. Set by FDSETPRM ioctls.
276  */
277 static struct atari_disk_type user_params[FD_MAX_UNITS];
278 
279 /*
280  * User-provided permanent type information. 'drive' points to
281  * the respective entry of this array.  Set by FDDEFPRM ioctls,
282  * restored upon disk change by floppy_revalidate() if valid (as seen by
283  * default_params[].blocks > 0 - a bit in unit[].flags might be used for this?)
284  */
285 static struct atari_disk_type default_params[FD_MAX_UNITS];
286 
287 /* current info on each unit */
288 static struct atari_floppy_struct {
289 	int connected;				/* !=0 : drive is connected */
290 	int autoprobe;				/* !=0 : do autoprobe	    */
291 
292 	struct atari_disk_type	*disktype;	/* current type of disk */
293 
294 	int track;		/* current head position or -1 if
295 				   unknown */
296 	unsigned int steprate;	/* steprate setting */
297 	unsigned int wpstat;	/* current state of WP signal (for
298 				   disk change detection) */
299 	int flags;		/* flags */
300 	struct gendisk *disk;
301 	int ref;
302 	int type;
303 	struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
304 } unit[FD_MAX_UNITS];
305 
306 #define	UD	unit[drive]
307 #define	UDT	unit[drive].disktype
308 #define	SUD	unit[SelectedDrive]
309 #define	SUDT	unit[SelectedDrive].disktype
310 
311 
312 #define FDC_READ(reg) ({			\
313     /* unsigned long __flags; */		\
314     unsigned short __val;			\
315     /* local_irq_save(__flags); */		\
316     dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x80 | (reg);	\
317     udelay(25);					\
318     __val = dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount;		\
319     MFPDELAY();					\
320     /* local_irq_restore(__flags); */		\
321     __val & 0xff;				\
322 })
323 
324 #define FDC_WRITE(reg,val)			\
325     do {					\
326 	/* unsigned long __flags; */		\
327 	/* local_irq_save(__flags); */		\
328 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x80 | (reg);	\
329 	udelay(25);				\
330 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = (val);	\
331 	MFPDELAY();				\
332         /* local_irq_restore(__flags); */	\
333     } while(0)
334 
335 
336 /* Buffering variables:
337  * First, there is a DMA buffer in ST-RAM that is used for floppy DMA
338  * operations. Second, a track buffer is used to cache a whole track
339  * of the disk to save read operations. These are two separate buffers
340  * because that allows write operations without clearing the track buffer.
341  */
342 
343 static int MaxSectors[] = {
344 	11, 22, 44
345 };
346 static int BufferSize[] = {
347 	15*512, 30*512, 60*512
348 };
349 
350 #define	BUFFER_SIZE	(BufferSize[DriveType])
351 
352 unsigned char *DMABuffer;			  /* buffer for writes */
353 static unsigned long PhysDMABuffer;   /* physical address */
354 
355 static int UseTrackbuffer = -1;		  /* Do track buffering? */
356 module_param(UseTrackbuffer, int, 0);
357 
358 unsigned char *TrackBuffer;			  /* buffer for reads */
359 static unsigned long PhysTrackBuffer; /* physical address */
360 static int BufferDrive, BufferSide, BufferTrack;
361 static int read_track;		/* non-zero if we are reading whole tracks */
362 
363 #define	SECTOR_BUFFER(sec)	(TrackBuffer + ((sec)-1)*512)
364 #define	IS_BUFFERED(drive,side,track) \
365     (BufferDrive == (drive) && BufferSide == (side) && BufferTrack == (track))
366 
367 /*
368  * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
369  * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
370  * request.
371  */
372 static int SelectedDrive = 0;
373 static int ReqCmd, ReqBlock;
374 static int ReqSide, ReqTrack, ReqSector, ReqCnt;
375 static int HeadSettleFlag = 0;
376 static unsigned char *ReqData, *ReqBuffer;
377 static int MotorOn = 0, MotorOffTrys;
378 static int IsFormatting = 0, FormatError;
379 
380 static int UserSteprate[FD_MAX_UNITS] = { -1, -1 };
381 module_param_array(UserSteprate, int, NULL, 0);
382 
383 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(format_wait);
384 
385 static unsigned long changed_floppies = 0xff, fake_change = 0;
386 #define	CHECK_CHANGE_DELAY	HZ/2
387 
388 #define	FD_MOTOR_OFF_DELAY	(3*HZ)
389 #define	FD_MOTOR_OFF_MAXTRY	(10*20)
390 
391 #define FLOPPY_TIMEOUT		(6*HZ)
392 #define RECALIBRATE_ERRORS	4	/* After this many errors the drive
393 					 * will be recalibrated. */
394 #define MAX_ERRORS		8	/* After this many errors the driver
395 					 * will give up. */
396 
397 
398 /*
399  * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
400  * while Probing is set. fd_rwsec_done() clears it after a
401  * successful access.
402  */
403 static int Probing = 0;
404 
405 /* This flag is set when a dummy seek is necessary to make the WP
406  * status bit accessible.
407  */
408 static int NeedSeek = 0;
409 
410 
411 #ifdef DEBUG
412 #define DPRINT(a)	printk a
413 #else
414 #define DPRINT(a)
415 #endif
416 
417 /***************************** Prototypes *****************************/
418 
419 static void fd_select_side( int side );
420 static void fd_select_drive( int drive );
421 static void fd_deselect( void );
422 static void fd_motor_off_timer(struct timer_list *unused);
423 static void check_change(struct timer_list *unused);
424 static irqreturn_t floppy_irq (int irq, void *dummy);
425 static void fd_error( void );
426 static int do_format(int drive, int type, struct atari_format_descr *desc);
427 static void do_fd_action( int drive );
428 static void fd_calibrate( void );
429 static void fd_calibrate_done( int status );
430 static void fd_seek( void );
431 static void fd_seek_done( int status );
432 static void fd_rwsec( void );
433 static void fd_readtrack_check(struct timer_list *unused);
434 static void fd_rwsec_done( int status );
435 static void fd_rwsec_done1(int status);
436 static void fd_writetrack( void );
437 static void fd_writetrack_done( int status );
438 static void fd_times_out(struct timer_list *unused);
439 static void finish_fdc( void );
440 static void finish_fdc_done( int dummy );
441 static void setup_req_params( int drive );
442 static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int
443                      cmd, unsigned long param);
444 static void fd_probe( int drive );
445 static int fd_test_drive_present( int drive );
446 static void config_types( void );
447 static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
448 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode);
449 
450 /************************* End of Prototypes **************************/
451 
452 static DEFINE_TIMER(motor_off_timer, fd_motor_off_timer);
453 static DEFINE_TIMER(readtrack_timer, fd_readtrack_check);
454 static DEFINE_TIMER(timeout_timer, fd_times_out);
455 static DEFINE_TIMER(fd_timer, check_change);
456 
457 static void fd_end_request_cur(blk_status_t err)
458 {
459 	if (!blk_update_request(fd_request, err,
460 				blk_rq_cur_bytes(fd_request))) {
461 		__blk_mq_end_request(fd_request, err);
462 		fd_request = NULL;
463 	}
464 }
465 
466 static inline void start_motor_off_timer(void)
467 {
468 	mod_timer(&motor_off_timer, jiffies + FD_MOTOR_OFF_DELAY);
469 	MotorOffTrys = 0;
470 }
471 
472 static inline void start_check_change_timer( void )
473 {
474 	mod_timer(&fd_timer, jiffies + CHECK_CHANGE_DELAY);
475 }
476 
477 static inline void start_timeout(void)
478 {
479 	mod_timer(&timeout_timer, jiffies + FLOPPY_TIMEOUT);
480 }
481 
482 static inline void stop_timeout(void)
483 {
484 	del_timer(&timeout_timer);
485 }
486 
487 /* Select the side to use. */
488 
489 static void fd_select_side( int side )
490 {
491 	unsigned long flags;
492 
493 	/* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
494 	local_irq_save(flags);
495 
496 	sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel = 14; /* Select PSG Port A */
497 	sound_ym.wd_data = (side == 0) ? sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel | 0x01 :
498 	                                 sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel & 0xfe;
499 
500 	local_irq_restore(flags);
501 }
502 
503 
504 /* Select a drive, update the FDC's track register and set the correct
505  * clock speed for this disk's type.
506  */
507 
508 static void fd_select_drive( int drive )
509 {
510 	unsigned long flags;
511 	unsigned char tmp;
512 
513 	if (drive == SelectedDrive)
514 	  return;
515 
516 	/* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
517 	local_irq_save(flags);
518 	sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel = 14; /* Select PSG Port A */
519 	tmp = sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel;
520 	sound_ym.wd_data = (tmp | DSKDRVNONE) & ~(drive == 0 ? DSKDRV0 : DSKDRV1);
521 	atari_dont_touch_floppy_select = 1;
522 	local_irq_restore(flags);
523 
524 	/* restore track register to saved value */
525 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_TRACK, UD.track );
526 	udelay(25);
527 
528 	/* select 8/16 MHz */
529 	if (UDT)
530 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
531 			dma_wd.fdc_speed = UDT->fdc_speed;
532 
533 	SelectedDrive = drive;
534 }
535 
536 
537 /* Deselect both drives. */
538 
539 static void fd_deselect( void )
540 {
541 	unsigned long flags;
542 
543 	/* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
544 	local_irq_save(flags);
545 	atari_dont_touch_floppy_select = 0;
546 	sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel=14;	/* Select PSG Port A */
547 	sound_ym.wd_data = (sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel |
548 			    (MACH_IS_FALCON ? 3 : 7)); /* no drives selected */
549 	/* On Falcon, the drive B select line is used on the printer port, so
550 	 * leave it alone... */
551 	SelectedDrive = -1;
552 	local_irq_restore(flags);
553 }
554 
555 
556 /* This timer function deselects the drives when the FDC switched the
557  * motor off. The deselection cannot happen earlier because the FDC
558  * counts the index signals, which arrive only if one drive is selected.
559  */
560 
561 static void fd_motor_off_timer(struct timer_list *unused)
562 {
563 	unsigned char status;
564 
565 	if (SelectedDrive < 0)
566 		/* no drive selected, needn't deselect anyone */
567 		return;
568 
569 	if (stdma_islocked())
570 		goto retry;
571 
572 	status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
573 
574 	if (!(status & 0x80)) {
575 		/* motor already turned off by FDC -> deselect drives */
576 		MotorOn = 0;
577 		fd_deselect();
578 		return;
579 	}
580 	/* not yet off, try again */
581 
582   retry:
583 	/* Test again later; if tested too often, it seems there is no disk
584 	 * in the drive and the FDC will leave the motor on forever (or,
585 	 * at least until a disk is inserted). So we'll test only twice
586 	 * per second from then on...
587 	 */
588 	mod_timer(&motor_off_timer,
589 		  jiffies + (MotorOffTrys++ < FD_MOTOR_OFF_MAXTRY ? HZ/20 : HZ/2));
590 }
591 
592 
593 /* This function is repeatedly called to detect disk changes (as good
594  * as possible) and keep track of the current state of the write protection.
595  */
596 
597 static void check_change(struct timer_list *unused)
598 {
599 	static int    drive = 0;
600 
601 	unsigned long flags;
602 	unsigned char old_porta;
603 	int			  stat;
604 
605 	if (++drive > 1 || !UD.connected)
606 		drive = 0;
607 
608 	/* protect against various other ints mucking around with the PSG */
609 	local_irq_save(flags);
610 
611 	if (!stdma_islocked()) {
612 		sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel = 14;
613 		old_porta = sound_ym.rd_data_reg_sel;
614 		sound_ym.wd_data = (old_porta | DSKDRVNONE) &
615 			               ~(drive == 0 ? DSKDRV0 : DSKDRV1);
616 		stat = !!(FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS ) & FDCSTAT_WPROT);
617 		sound_ym.wd_data = old_porta;
618 
619 		if (stat != UD.wpstat) {
620 			DPRINT(( "wpstat[%d] = %d\n", drive, stat ));
621 			UD.wpstat = stat;
622 			set_bit (drive, &changed_floppies);
623 		}
624 	}
625 	local_irq_restore(flags);
626 
627 	start_check_change_timer();
628 }
629 
630 
631 /* Handling of the Head Settling Flag: This flag should be set after each
632  * seek operation, because we don't use seeks with verify.
633  */
634 
635 static inline void set_head_settle_flag(void)
636 {
637 	HeadSettleFlag = FDCCMDADD_E;
638 }
639 
640 static inline int get_head_settle_flag(void)
641 {
642 	int	tmp = HeadSettleFlag;
643 	HeadSettleFlag = 0;
644 	return( tmp );
645 }
646 
647 static inline void copy_buffer(void *from, void *to)
648 {
649 	ulong *p1 = (ulong *)from, *p2 = (ulong *)to;
650 	int cnt;
651 
652 	for (cnt = 512/4; cnt; cnt--)
653 		*p2++ = *p1++;
654 }
655 
656 
657 
658 
659 /* General Interrupt Handling */
660 
661 static void (*FloppyIRQHandler)( int status ) = NULL;
662 
663 static irqreturn_t floppy_irq (int irq, void *dummy)
664 {
665 	unsigned char status;
666 	void (*handler)( int );
667 
668 	handler = xchg(&FloppyIRQHandler, NULL);
669 
670 	if (handler) {
671 		nop();
672 		status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
673 		DPRINT(("FDC irq, status = %02x handler = %08lx\n",status,(unsigned long)handler));
674 		handler( status );
675 	}
676 	else {
677 		DPRINT(("FDC irq, no handler\n"));
678 	}
679 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
680 }
681 
682 
683 /* Error handling: If some error happened, retry some times, then
684  * recalibrate, then try again, and fail after MAX_ERRORS.
685  */
686 
687 static void fd_error( void )
688 {
689 	if (IsFormatting) {
690 		IsFormatting = 0;
691 		FormatError = 1;
692 		complete(&format_wait);
693 		return;
694 	}
695 
696 	if (!fd_request)
697 		return;
698 
699 	fd_request->error_count++;
700 	if (fd_request->error_count >= MAX_ERRORS) {
701 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: too many errors.\n", SelectedDrive );
702 		fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_IOERR);
703 	}
704 	else if (fd_request->error_count == RECALIBRATE_ERRORS) {
705 		printk(KERN_WARNING "fd%d: recalibrating\n", SelectedDrive );
706 		if (SelectedDrive != -1)
707 			SUD.track = -1;
708 	}
709 }
710 
711 
712 
713 #define	SET_IRQ_HANDLER(proc) do { FloppyIRQHandler = (proc); } while(0)
714 
715 
716 /* ---------- Formatting ---------- */
717 
718 #define FILL(n,val)		\
719     do {			\
720 	memset( p, val, n );	\
721 	p += n;			\
722     } while(0)
723 
724 static int do_format(int drive, int type, struct atari_format_descr *desc)
725 {
726 	struct request_queue *q = unit[drive].disk->queue;
727 	unsigned char	*p;
728 	int sect, nsect;
729 	unsigned long	flags;
730 	int ret;
731 
732 	blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
733 	blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
734 
735 	local_irq_save(flags);
736 	stdma_lock(floppy_irq, NULL);
737 	atari_turnon_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC ); /* should be already, just to be sure */
738 	local_irq_restore(flags);
739 
740 	if (type) {
741 		if (--type >= NUM_DISK_MINORS ||
742 		    minor2disktype[type].drive_types > DriveType) {
743 			ret = -EINVAL;
744 			goto out;
745 		}
746 		type = minor2disktype[type].index;
747 		UDT = &atari_disk_type[type];
748 	}
749 
750 	if (!UDT || desc->track >= UDT->blocks/UDT->spt/2 || desc->head >= 2) {
751 		ret = -EINVAL;
752 		goto out;
753 	}
754 
755 	nsect = UDT->spt;
756 	p = TrackBuffer;
757 	/* The track buffer is used for the raw track data, so its
758 	   contents become invalid! */
759 	BufferDrive = -1;
760 	/* stop deselect timer */
761 	del_timer( &motor_off_timer );
762 
763 	FILL( 60 * (nsect / 9), 0x4e );
764 	for( sect = 0; sect < nsect; ++sect ) {
765 		FILL( 12, 0 );
766 		FILL( 3, 0xf5 );
767 		*p++ = 0xfe;
768 		*p++ = desc->track;
769 		*p++ = desc->head;
770 		*p++ = (nsect + sect - desc->sect_offset) % nsect + 1;
771 		*p++ = 2;
772 		*p++ = 0xf7;
773 		FILL( 22, 0x4e );
774 		FILL( 12, 0 );
775 		FILL( 3, 0xf5 );
776 		*p++ = 0xfb;
777 		FILL( 512, 0xe5 );
778 		*p++ = 0xf7;
779 		FILL( 40, 0x4e );
780 	}
781 	FILL( TrackBuffer+BUFFER_SIZE-p, 0x4e );
782 
783 	IsFormatting = 1;
784 	FormatError = 0;
785 	ReqTrack = desc->track;
786 	ReqSide  = desc->head;
787 	do_fd_action( drive );
788 
789 	wait_for_completion(&format_wait);
790 
791 	ret = FormatError ? -EIO : 0;
792 out:
793 	blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
794 	blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
795 	return ret;
796 }
797 
798 
799 /* do_fd_action() is the general procedure for a fd request: All
800  * required parameter settings (drive select, side select, track
801  * position) are checked and set if needed. For each of these
802  * parameters and the actual reading or writing exist two functions:
803  * one that starts the setting (or skips it if possible) and one
804  * callback for the "done" interrupt. Each done func calls the next
805  * set function to propagate the request down to fd_rwsec_done().
806  */
807 
808 static void do_fd_action( int drive )
809 {
810 	DPRINT(("do_fd_action\n"));
811 
812 	if (UseTrackbuffer && !IsFormatting) {
813 	repeat:
814 	    if (IS_BUFFERED( drive, ReqSide, ReqTrack )) {
815 		if (ReqCmd == READ) {
816 		    copy_buffer( SECTOR_BUFFER(ReqSector), ReqData );
817 		    if (++ReqCnt < blk_rq_cur_sectors(fd_request)) {
818 			/* read next sector */
819 			setup_req_params( drive );
820 			goto repeat;
821 		    }
822 		    else {
823 			/* all sectors finished */
824 			fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_OK);
825 			return;
826 		    }
827 		}
828 		else {
829 		    /* cmd == WRITE, pay attention to track buffer
830 		     * consistency! */
831 		    copy_buffer( ReqData, SECTOR_BUFFER(ReqSector) );
832 		}
833 	    }
834 	}
835 
836 	if (SelectedDrive != drive)
837 		fd_select_drive( drive );
838 
839 	if (UD.track == -1)
840 		fd_calibrate();
841 	else if (UD.track != ReqTrack << UDT->stretch)
842 		fd_seek();
843 	else if (IsFormatting)
844 		fd_writetrack();
845 	else
846 		fd_rwsec();
847 }
848 
849 
850 /* Seek to track 0 if the current track is unknown */
851 
852 static void fd_calibrate( void )
853 {
854 	if (SUD.track >= 0) {
855 		fd_calibrate_done( 0 );
856 		return;
857 	}
858 
859 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
860 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = 0;   /* always seek with 8 Mhz */
861 	DPRINT(("fd_calibrate\n"));
862 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_calibrate_done );
863 	/* we can't verify, since the speed may be incorrect */
864 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_RESTORE | SUD.steprate );
865 
866 	NeedSeek = 1;
867 	MotorOn = 1;
868 	start_timeout();
869 	/* wait for IRQ */
870 }
871 
872 
873 static void fd_calibrate_done( int status )
874 {
875 	DPRINT(("fd_calibrate_done()\n"));
876 	stop_timeout();
877 
878 	/* set the correct speed now */
879 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
880 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = SUDT->fdc_speed;
881 	if (status & FDCSTAT_RECNF) {
882 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: restore failed\n", SelectedDrive );
883 		fd_error();
884 	}
885 	else {
886 		SUD.track = 0;
887 		fd_seek();
888 	}
889 }
890 
891 
892 /* Seek the drive to the requested track. The drive must have been
893  * calibrated at some point before this.
894  */
895 
896 static void fd_seek( void )
897 {
898 	if (SUD.track == ReqTrack << SUDT->stretch) {
899 		fd_seek_done( 0 );
900 		return;
901 	}
902 
903 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED)) {
904 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = 0;	/* always seek witch 8 Mhz */
905 		MFPDELAY();
906 	}
907 
908 	DPRINT(("fd_seek() to track %d\n",ReqTrack));
909 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_DATA, ReqTrack << SUDT->stretch);
910 	udelay(25);
911 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_seek_done );
912 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_SEEK | SUD.steprate );
913 
914 	MotorOn = 1;
915 	set_head_settle_flag();
916 	start_timeout();
917 	/* wait for IRQ */
918 }
919 
920 
921 static void fd_seek_done( int status )
922 {
923 	DPRINT(("fd_seek_done()\n"));
924 	stop_timeout();
925 
926 	/* set the correct speed */
927 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
928 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = SUDT->fdc_speed;
929 	if (status & FDCSTAT_RECNF) {
930 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: seek error (to track %d)\n",
931 				SelectedDrive, ReqTrack );
932 		/* we don't know exactly which track we are on now! */
933 		SUD.track = -1;
934 		fd_error();
935 	}
936 	else {
937 		SUD.track = ReqTrack << SUDT->stretch;
938 		NeedSeek = 0;
939 		if (IsFormatting)
940 			fd_writetrack();
941 		else
942 			fd_rwsec();
943 	}
944 }
945 
946 
947 /* This does the actual reading/writing after positioning the head
948  * over the correct track.
949  */
950 
951 static int MultReadInProgress = 0;
952 
953 
954 static void fd_rwsec( void )
955 {
956 	unsigned long paddr, flags;
957 	unsigned int  rwflag, old_motoron;
958 	unsigned int track;
959 
960 	DPRINT(("fd_rwsec(), Sec=%d, Access=%c\n",ReqSector, ReqCmd == WRITE ? 'w' : 'r' ));
961 	if (ReqCmd == WRITE) {
962 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA)) {
963 			paddr = virt_to_phys(ReqData);
964 		}
965 		else {
966 			copy_buffer( ReqData, DMABuffer );
967 			paddr = PhysDMABuffer;
968 		}
969 		dma_cache_maintenance( paddr, 512, 1 );
970 		rwflag = 0x100;
971 	}
972 	else {
973 		if (read_track)
974 			paddr = PhysTrackBuffer;
975 		else
976 			paddr = ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA) ?
977 				virt_to_phys(ReqData) : PhysDMABuffer;
978 		rwflag = 0;
979 	}
980 
981 	fd_select_side( ReqSide );
982 
983 	/* Start sector of this operation */
984 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_SECTOR, read_track ? 1 : ReqSector );
985 	MFPDELAY();
986 	/* Cheat for track if stretch != 0 */
987 	if (SUDT->stretch) {
988 		track = FDC_READ( FDCREG_TRACK);
989 		MFPDELAY();
990 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_TRACK, track >> SUDT->stretch);
991 	}
992 	udelay(25);
993 
994 	/* Setup DMA */
995 	local_irq_save(flags);
996 	dma_wd.dma_lo = (unsigned char)paddr;
997 	MFPDELAY();
998 	paddr >>= 8;
999 	dma_wd.dma_md = (unsigned char)paddr;
1000 	MFPDELAY();
1001 	paddr >>= 8;
1002 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(EXTD_DMA))
1003 		st_dma_ext_dmahi = (unsigned short)paddr;
1004 	else
1005 		dma_wd.dma_hi = (unsigned char)paddr;
1006 	MFPDELAY();
1007 	local_irq_restore(flags);
1008 
1009 	/* Clear FIFO and switch DMA to correct mode */
1010 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | rwflag;
1011 	MFPDELAY();
1012 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | (rwflag ^ 0x100);
1013 	MFPDELAY();
1014 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90 | rwflag;
1015 	MFPDELAY();
1016 
1017 	/* How many sectors for DMA */
1018 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = read_track ? SUDT->spt : 1;
1019 
1020 	udelay(25);
1021 
1022 	/* Start operation */
1023 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = FDCSELREG_STP | rwflag;
1024 	udelay(25);
1025 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_rwsec_done );
1026 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount =
1027 	  (get_head_settle_flag() |
1028 	   (rwflag ? FDCCMD_WRSEC : (FDCCMD_RDSEC | (read_track ? FDCCMDADD_M : 0))));
1029 
1030 	old_motoron = MotorOn;
1031 	MotorOn = 1;
1032 	NeedSeek = 1;
1033 	/* wait for interrupt */
1034 
1035 	if (read_track) {
1036 		/* If reading a whole track, wait about one disk rotation and
1037 		 * then check if all sectors are read. The FDC will even
1038 		 * search for the first non-existent sector and need 1 sec to
1039 		 * recognise that it isn't present :-(
1040 		 */
1041 		MultReadInProgress = 1;
1042 		mod_timer(&readtrack_timer,
1043 			  /* 1 rot. + 5 rot.s if motor was off  */
1044 			  jiffies + HZ/5 + (old_motoron ? 0 : HZ));
1045 	}
1046 	start_timeout();
1047 }
1048 
1049 
1050 static void fd_readtrack_check(struct timer_list *unused)
1051 {
1052 	unsigned long flags, addr, addr2;
1053 
1054 	local_irq_save(flags);
1055 
1056 	if (!MultReadInProgress) {
1057 		/* This prevents a race condition that could arise if the
1058 		 * interrupt is triggered while the calling of this timer
1059 		 * callback function takes place. The IRQ function then has
1060 		 * already cleared 'MultReadInProgress'  when flow of control
1061 		 * gets here.
1062 		 */
1063 		local_irq_restore(flags);
1064 		return;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	/* get the current DMA address */
1068 	/* ++ f.a. read twice to avoid being fooled by switcher */
1069 	addr = 0;
1070 	do {
1071 		addr2 = addr;
1072 		addr = dma_wd.dma_lo & 0xff;
1073 		MFPDELAY();
1074 		addr |= (dma_wd.dma_md & 0xff) << 8;
1075 		MFPDELAY();
1076 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ))
1077 			addr |= (st_dma_ext_dmahi & 0xffff) << 16;
1078 		else
1079 			addr |= (dma_wd.dma_hi & 0xff) << 16;
1080 		MFPDELAY();
1081 	} while(addr != addr2);
1082 
1083 	if (addr >= PhysTrackBuffer + SUDT->spt*512) {
1084 		/* already read enough data, force an FDC interrupt to stop
1085 		 * the read operation
1086 		 */
1087 		SET_IRQ_HANDLER( NULL );
1088 		MultReadInProgress = 0;
1089 		local_irq_restore(flags);
1090 		DPRINT(("fd_readtrack_check(): done\n"));
1091 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1092 		udelay(25);
1093 
1094 		/* No error until now -- the FDC would have interrupted
1095 		 * otherwise!
1096 		 */
1097 		fd_rwsec_done1(0);
1098 	}
1099 	else {
1100 		/* not yet finished, wait another tenth rotation */
1101 		local_irq_restore(flags);
1102 		DPRINT(("fd_readtrack_check(): not yet finished\n"));
1103 		mod_timer(&readtrack_timer, jiffies + HZ/5/10);
1104 	}
1105 }
1106 
1107 
1108 static void fd_rwsec_done( int status )
1109 {
1110 	DPRINT(("fd_rwsec_done()\n"));
1111 
1112 	if (read_track) {
1113 		del_timer(&readtrack_timer);
1114 		if (!MultReadInProgress)
1115 			return;
1116 		MultReadInProgress = 0;
1117 	}
1118 	fd_rwsec_done1(status);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static void fd_rwsec_done1(int status)
1122 {
1123 	unsigned int track;
1124 
1125 	stop_timeout();
1126 
1127 	/* Correct the track if stretch != 0 */
1128 	if (SUDT->stretch) {
1129 		track = FDC_READ( FDCREG_TRACK);
1130 		MFPDELAY();
1131 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_TRACK, track << SUDT->stretch);
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	if (!UseTrackbuffer) {
1135 		dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
1136 		MFPDELAY();
1137 		if (!(dma_wd.dma_mode_status & 0x01)) {
1138 			printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: DMA error\n", SelectedDrive );
1139 			goto err_end;
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 	MFPDELAY();
1143 
1144 	if (ReqCmd == WRITE && (status & FDCSTAT_WPROT)) {
1145 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "fd%d: is write protected\n", SelectedDrive );
1146 		goto err_end;
1147 	}
1148 	if ((status & FDCSTAT_RECNF) &&
1149 	    /* RECNF is no error after a multiple read when the FDC
1150 	       searched for a non-existent sector! */
1151 	    !(read_track && FDC_READ(FDCREG_SECTOR) > SUDT->spt)) {
1152 		if (Probing) {
1153 			if (SUDT > atari_disk_type) {
1154 			    if (SUDT[-1].blocks > ReqBlock) {
1155 				/* try another disk type */
1156 				SUDT--;
1157 				set_capacity(unit[SelectedDrive].disk,
1158 							SUDT->blocks);
1159 			    } else
1160 				Probing = 0;
1161 			}
1162 			else {
1163 				if (SUD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1164 					printk(KERN_INFO "fd%d: Auto-detected floppy type %s\n",
1165 					       SelectedDrive, SUDT->name );
1166 				Probing=0;
1167 			}
1168 		} else {
1169 /* record not found, but not probing. Maybe stretch wrong ? Restart probing */
1170 			if (SUD.autoprobe) {
1171 				SUDT = atari_disk_type + StartDiskType[DriveType];
1172 				set_capacity(unit[SelectedDrive].disk,
1173 							SUDT->blocks);
1174 				Probing = 1;
1175 			}
1176 		}
1177 		if (Probing) {
1178 			if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED)) {
1179 				dma_wd.fdc_speed = SUDT->fdc_speed;
1180 				MFPDELAY();
1181 			}
1182 			setup_req_params( SelectedDrive );
1183 			BufferDrive = -1;
1184 			do_fd_action( SelectedDrive );
1185 			return;
1186 		}
1187 
1188 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: sector %d not found (side %d, track %d)\n",
1189 		       SelectedDrive, FDC_READ (FDCREG_SECTOR), ReqSide, ReqTrack );
1190 		goto err_end;
1191 	}
1192 	if (status & FDCSTAT_CRC) {
1193 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: CRC error (side %d, track %d, sector %d)\n",
1194 		       SelectedDrive, ReqSide, ReqTrack, FDC_READ (FDCREG_SECTOR) );
1195 		goto err_end;
1196 	}
1197 	if (status & FDCSTAT_LOST) {
1198 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: lost data (side %d, track %d, sector %d)\n",
1199 		       SelectedDrive, ReqSide, ReqTrack, FDC_READ (FDCREG_SECTOR) );
1200 		goto err_end;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	Probing = 0;
1204 
1205 	if (ReqCmd == READ) {
1206 		if (!read_track) {
1207 			void *addr;
1208 			addr = ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ) ? ReqData : DMABuffer;
1209 			dma_cache_maintenance( virt_to_phys(addr), 512, 0 );
1210 			if (!ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ))
1211 				copy_buffer (addr, ReqData);
1212 		} else {
1213 			dma_cache_maintenance( PhysTrackBuffer, MaxSectors[DriveType] * 512, 0 );
1214 			BufferDrive = SelectedDrive;
1215 			BufferSide  = ReqSide;
1216 			BufferTrack = ReqTrack;
1217 			copy_buffer (SECTOR_BUFFER (ReqSector), ReqData);
1218 		}
1219 	}
1220 
1221 	if (++ReqCnt < blk_rq_cur_sectors(fd_request)) {
1222 		/* read next sector */
1223 		setup_req_params( SelectedDrive );
1224 		do_fd_action( SelectedDrive );
1225 	}
1226 	else {
1227 		/* all sectors finished */
1228 		fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_OK);
1229 	}
1230 	return;
1231 
1232   err_end:
1233 	BufferDrive = -1;
1234 	fd_error();
1235 }
1236 
1237 
1238 static void fd_writetrack( void )
1239 {
1240 	unsigned long paddr, flags;
1241 	unsigned int track;
1242 
1243 	DPRINT(("fd_writetrack() Tr=%d Si=%d\n", ReqTrack, ReqSide ));
1244 
1245 	paddr = PhysTrackBuffer;
1246 	dma_cache_maintenance( paddr, BUFFER_SIZE, 1 );
1247 
1248 	fd_select_side( ReqSide );
1249 
1250 	/* Cheat for track if stretch != 0 */
1251 	if (SUDT->stretch) {
1252 		track = FDC_READ( FDCREG_TRACK);
1253 		MFPDELAY();
1254 		FDC_WRITE(FDCREG_TRACK,track >> SUDT->stretch);
1255 	}
1256 	udelay(40);
1257 
1258 	/* Setup DMA */
1259 	local_irq_save(flags);
1260 	dma_wd.dma_lo = (unsigned char)paddr;
1261 	MFPDELAY();
1262 	paddr >>= 8;
1263 	dma_wd.dma_md = (unsigned char)paddr;
1264 	MFPDELAY();
1265 	paddr >>= 8;
1266 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT( EXTD_DMA ))
1267 		st_dma_ext_dmahi = (unsigned short)paddr;
1268 	else
1269 		dma_wd.dma_hi = (unsigned char)paddr;
1270 	MFPDELAY();
1271 	local_irq_restore(flags);
1272 
1273 	/* Clear FIFO and switch DMA to correct mode */
1274 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x190;
1275 	MFPDELAY();
1276 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x90;
1277 	MFPDELAY();
1278 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = 0x190;
1279 	MFPDELAY();
1280 
1281 	/* How many sectors for DMA */
1282 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = BUFFER_SIZE/512;
1283 	udelay(40);
1284 
1285 	/* Start operation */
1286 	dma_wd.dma_mode_status = FDCSELREG_STP | 0x100;
1287 	udelay(40);
1288 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( fd_writetrack_done );
1289 	dma_wd.fdc_acces_seccount = FDCCMD_WRTRA | get_head_settle_flag();
1290 
1291 	MotorOn = 1;
1292 	start_timeout();
1293 	/* wait for interrupt */
1294 }
1295 
1296 
1297 static void fd_writetrack_done( int status )
1298 {
1299 	DPRINT(("fd_writetrack_done()\n"));
1300 
1301 	stop_timeout();
1302 
1303 	if (status & FDCSTAT_WPROT) {
1304 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "fd%d: is write protected\n", SelectedDrive );
1305 		goto err_end;
1306 	}
1307 	if (status & FDCSTAT_LOST) {
1308 		printk(KERN_ERR "fd%d: lost data (side %d, track %d)\n",
1309 				SelectedDrive, ReqSide, ReqTrack );
1310 		goto err_end;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	complete(&format_wait);
1314 	return;
1315 
1316   err_end:
1317 	fd_error();
1318 }
1319 
1320 static void fd_times_out(struct timer_list *unused)
1321 {
1322 	atari_disable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1323 	if (!FloppyIRQHandler) goto end; /* int occurred after timer was fired, but
1324 					  * before we came here... */
1325 
1326 	SET_IRQ_HANDLER( NULL );
1327 	/* If the timeout occurred while the readtrack_check timer was
1328 	 * active, we need to cancel it, else bad things will happen */
1329 	if (UseTrackbuffer)
1330 		del_timer( &readtrack_timer );
1331 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1332 	udelay( 25 );
1333 
1334 	printk(KERN_ERR "floppy timeout\n" );
1335 	fd_error();
1336   end:
1337 	atari_enable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1338 }
1339 
1340 
1341 /* The (noop) seek operation here is needed to make the WP bit in the
1342  * FDC status register accessible for check_change. If the last disk
1343  * operation would have been a RDSEC, this bit would always read as 0
1344  * no matter what :-( To save time, the seek goes to the track we're
1345  * already on.
1346  */
1347 
1348 static void finish_fdc( void )
1349 {
1350 	if (!NeedSeek) {
1351 		finish_fdc_done( 0 );
1352 	}
1353 	else {
1354 		DPRINT(("finish_fdc: dummy seek started\n"));
1355 		FDC_WRITE (FDCREG_DATA, SUD.track);
1356 		SET_IRQ_HANDLER( finish_fdc_done );
1357 		FDC_WRITE (FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_SEEK);
1358 		MotorOn = 1;
1359 		start_timeout();
1360 		/* we must wait for the IRQ here, because the ST-DMA
1361 		   is released immediately afterwards and the interrupt
1362 		   may be delivered to the wrong driver. */
1363 	  }
1364 }
1365 
1366 
1367 static void finish_fdc_done( int dummy )
1368 {
1369 	unsigned long flags;
1370 
1371 	DPRINT(("finish_fdc_done entered\n"));
1372 	stop_timeout();
1373 	NeedSeek = 0;
1374 
1375 	if (timer_pending(&fd_timer) && time_before(fd_timer.expires, jiffies + 5))
1376 		/* If the check for a disk change is done too early after this
1377 		 * last seek command, the WP bit still reads wrong :-((
1378 		 */
1379 		mod_timer(&fd_timer, jiffies + 5);
1380 	else
1381 		start_check_change_timer();
1382 	start_motor_off_timer();
1383 
1384 	local_irq_save(flags);
1385 	stdma_release();
1386 	local_irq_restore(flags);
1387 
1388 	DPRINT(("finish_fdc() finished\n"));
1389 }
1390 
1391 /* The detection of disk changes is a dark chapter in Atari history :-(
1392  * Because the "Drive ready" signal isn't present in the Atari
1393  * hardware, one has to rely on the "Write Protect". This works fine,
1394  * as long as no write protected disks are used. TOS solves this
1395  * problem by introducing tri-state logic ("maybe changed") and
1396  * looking at the serial number in block 0. This isn't possible for
1397  * Linux, since the floppy driver can't make assumptions about the
1398  * filesystem used on the disk and thus the contents of block 0. I've
1399  * chosen the method to always say "The disk was changed" if it is
1400  * unsure whether it was. This implies that every open or mount
1401  * invalidates the disk buffers if you work with write protected
1402  * disks. But at least this is better than working with incorrect data
1403  * due to unrecognised disk changes.
1404  */
1405 
1406 static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
1407 					unsigned int clearing)
1408 {
1409 	struct atari_floppy_struct *p = disk->private_data;
1410 	unsigned int drive = p - unit;
1411 	if (test_bit (drive, &fake_change)) {
1412 		/* simulated change (e.g. after formatting) */
1413 		return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1414 	}
1415 	if (test_bit (drive, &changed_floppies)) {
1416 		/* surely changed (the WP signal changed at least once) */
1417 		return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1418 	}
1419 	if (UD.wpstat) {
1420 		/* WP is on -> could be changed: to be sure, buffers should be
1421 		 * invalidated...
1422 		 */
1423 		return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	return 0;
1427 }
1428 
1429 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk)
1430 {
1431 	struct atari_floppy_struct *p = disk->private_data;
1432 	unsigned int drive = p - unit;
1433 
1434 	if (test_bit(drive, &changed_floppies) ||
1435 	    test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
1436 	    p->disktype == 0) {
1437 		if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1438 			printk(KERN_ERR "floppy: clear format %p!\n", UDT);
1439 		BufferDrive = -1;
1440 		clear_bit(drive, &fake_change);
1441 		clear_bit(drive, &changed_floppies);
1442 		/* MSch: clearing geometry makes sense only for autoprobe
1443 		   formats, for 'permanent user-defined' parameter:
1444 		   restore default_params[] here if flagged valid! */
1445 		if (default_params[drive].blocks == 0)
1446 			UDT = NULL;
1447 		else
1448 			UDT = &default_params[drive];
1449 	}
1450 	return 0;
1451 }
1452 
1453 
1454 /* This sets up the global variables describing the current request. */
1455 
1456 static void setup_req_params( int drive )
1457 {
1458 	int block = ReqBlock + ReqCnt;
1459 
1460 	ReqTrack = block / UDT->spt;
1461 	ReqSector = block - ReqTrack * UDT->spt + 1;
1462 	ReqSide = ReqTrack & 1;
1463 	ReqTrack >>= 1;
1464 	ReqData = ReqBuffer + 512 * ReqCnt;
1465 
1466 	if (UseTrackbuffer)
1467 		read_track = (ReqCmd == READ && fd_request->error_count == 0);
1468 	else
1469 		read_track = 0;
1470 
1471 	DPRINT(("Request params: Si=%d Tr=%d Se=%d Data=%08lx\n",ReqSide,
1472 			ReqTrack, ReqSector, (unsigned long)ReqData ));
1473 }
1474 
1475 static void ataflop_commit_rqs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1476 {
1477 	spin_lock_irq(&ataflop_lock);
1478 	atari_disable_irq(IRQ_MFP_FDC);
1479 	finish_fdc();
1480 	atari_enable_irq(IRQ_MFP_FDC);
1481 	spin_unlock_irq(&ataflop_lock);
1482 }
1483 
1484 static blk_status_t ataflop_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1485 				     const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
1486 {
1487 	struct atari_floppy_struct *floppy = bd->rq->rq_disk->private_data;
1488 	int drive = floppy - unit;
1489 	int type = floppy->type;
1490 
1491 	spin_lock_irq(&ataflop_lock);
1492 	if (fd_request) {
1493 		spin_unlock_irq(&ataflop_lock);
1494 		return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
1495 	}
1496 	if (!stdma_try_lock(floppy_irq, NULL))  {
1497 		spin_unlock_irq(&ataflop_lock);
1498 		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
1499 	}
1500 	fd_request = bd->rq;
1501 	blk_mq_start_request(fd_request);
1502 
1503 	atari_disable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1504 
1505 	IsFormatting = 0;
1506 
1507 	if (!UD.connected) {
1508 		/* drive not connected */
1509 		printk(KERN_ERR "Unknown Device: fd%d\n", drive );
1510 		fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_IOERR);
1511 		goto out;
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	if (type == 0) {
1515 		if (!UDT) {
1516 			Probing = 1;
1517 			UDT = atari_disk_type + StartDiskType[DriveType];
1518 			set_capacity(floppy->disk, UDT->blocks);
1519 			UD.autoprobe = 1;
1520 		}
1521 	}
1522 	else {
1523 		/* user supplied disk type */
1524 		if (--type >= NUM_DISK_MINORS) {
1525 			printk(KERN_WARNING "fd%d: invalid disk format", drive );
1526 			fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_IOERR);
1527 			goto out;
1528 		}
1529 		if (minor2disktype[type].drive_types > DriveType)  {
1530 			printk(KERN_WARNING "fd%d: unsupported disk format", drive );
1531 			fd_end_request_cur(BLK_STS_IOERR);
1532 			goto out;
1533 		}
1534 		type = minor2disktype[type].index;
1535 		UDT = &atari_disk_type[type];
1536 		set_capacity(floppy->disk, UDT->blocks);
1537 		UD.autoprobe = 0;
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	/* stop deselect timer */
1541 	del_timer( &motor_off_timer );
1542 
1543 	ReqCnt = 0;
1544 	ReqCmd = rq_data_dir(fd_request);
1545 	ReqBlock = blk_rq_pos(fd_request);
1546 	ReqBuffer = bio_data(fd_request->bio);
1547 	setup_req_params( drive );
1548 	do_fd_action( drive );
1549 
1550 	if (bd->last)
1551 		finish_fdc();
1552 	atari_enable_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1553 
1554 out:
1555 	spin_unlock_irq(&ataflop_lock);
1556 	return BLK_STS_OK;
1557 }
1558 
1559 static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1560 		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
1561 {
1562 	struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
1563 	struct atari_floppy_struct *floppy = disk->private_data;
1564 	int drive = floppy - unit;
1565 	int type = floppy->type;
1566 	struct atari_format_descr fmt_desc;
1567 	struct atari_disk_type *dtp;
1568 	struct floppy_struct getprm;
1569 	int settype;
1570 	struct floppy_struct setprm;
1571 	void __user *argp = (void __user *)param;
1572 
1573 	switch (cmd) {
1574 	case FDGETPRM:
1575 		if (type) {
1576 			if (--type >= NUM_DISK_MINORS)
1577 				return -ENODEV;
1578 			if (minor2disktype[type].drive_types > DriveType)
1579 				return -ENODEV;
1580 			type = minor2disktype[type].index;
1581 			dtp = &atari_disk_type[type];
1582 			if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1583 			    printk (KERN_ERR "floppy%d: found dtp %p name %s!\n",
1584 			        drive, dtp, dtp->name);
1585 		}
1586 		else {
1587 			if (!UDT)
1588 				return -ENXIO;
1589 			else
1590 				dtp = UDT;
1591 		}
1592 		memset((void *)&getprm, 0, sizeof(getprm));
1593 		getprm.size = dtp->blocks;
1594 		getprm.sect = dtp->spt;
1595 		getprm.head = 2;
1596 		getprm.track = dtp->blocks/dtp->spt/2;
1597 		getprm.stretch = dtp->stretch;
1598 		if (copy_to_user(argp, &getprm, sizeof(getprm)))
1599 			return -EFAULT;
1600 		return 0;
1601 	}
1602 	switch (cmd) {
1603 	case FDSETPRM:
1604 	case FDDEFPRM:
1605 	        /*
1606 		 * MSch 7/96: simple 'set geometry' case: just set the
1607 		 * 'default' device params (minor == 0).
1608 		 * Currently, the drive geometry is cleared after each
1609 		 * disk change and subsequent revalidate()! simple
1610 		 * implementation of FDDEFPRM: save geometry from a
1611 		 * FDDEFPRM call and restore it in floppy_revalidate() !
1612 		 */
1613 
1614 		/* get the parameters from user space */
1615 		if (floppy->ref != 1 && floppy->ref != -1)
1616 			return -EBUSY;
1617 		if (copy_from_user(&setprm, argp, sizeof(setprm)))
1618 			return -EFAULT;
1619 		/*
1620 		 * first of all: check for floppy change and revalidate,
1621 		 * or the next access will revalidate - and clear UDT :-(
1622 		 */
1623 
1624 		if (floppy_check_events(disk, 0))
1625 		        floppy_revalidate(disk);
1626 
1627 		if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1628 		    printk (KERN_INFO "floppy%d: setting size %d spt %d str %d!\n",
1629 			drive, setprm.size, setprm.sect, setprm.stretch);
1630 
1631 		/* what if type > 0 here? Overwrite specified entry ? */
1632 		if (type) {
1633 		        /* refuse to re-set a predefined type for now */
1634 			return -EINVAL;
1635 		}
1636 
1637 		/*
1638 		 * type == 0: first look for a matching entry in the type list,
1639 		 * and set the UD.disktype field to use the perdefined entry.
1640 		 * TODO: add user-defined format to head of autoprobe list ?
1641 		 * Useful to include the user-type for future autodetection!
1642 		 */
1643 
1644 		for (settype = 0; settype < NUM_DISK_MINORS; settype++) {
1645 			int setidx = 0;
1646 			if (minor2disktype[settype].drive_types > DriveType) {
1647 				/* skip this one, invalid for drive ... */
1648 				continue;
1649 			}
1650 			setidx = minor2disktype[settype].index;
1651 			dtp = &atari_disk_type[setidx];
1652 
1653 			/* found matching entry ?? */
1654 			if (   dtp->blocks  == setprm.size
1655 			    && dtp->spt     == setprm.sect
1656 			    && dtp->stretch == setprm.stretch ) {
1657 				if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1658 				    printk (KERN_INFO "floppy%d: setting %s %p!\n",
1659 				        drive, dtp->name, dtp);
1660 				UDT = dtp;
1661 				set_capacity(floppy->disk, UDT->blocks);
1662 
1663 				if (cmd == FDDEFPRM) {
1664 				  /* save settings as permanent default type */
1665 				  default_params[drive].name    = dtp->name;
1666 				  default_params[drive].spt     = dtp->spt;
1667 				  default_params[drive].blocks  = dtp->blocks;
1668 				  default_params[drive].fdc_speed = dtp->fdc_speed;
1669 				  default_params[drive].stretch = dtp->stretch;
1670 				}
1671 
1672 				return 0;
1673 			}
1674 
1675 		}
1676 
1677 		/* no matching disk type found above - setting user_params */
1678 
1679 	       	if (cmd == FDDEFPRM) {
1680 			/* set permanent type */
1681 			dtp = &default_params[drive];
1682 		} else
1683 			/* set user type (reset by disk change!) */
1684 			dtp = &user_params[drive];
1685 
1686 		dtp->name   = "user format";
1687 		dtp->blocks = setprm.size;
1688 		dtp->spt    = setprm.sect;
1689 		if (setprm.sect > 14)
1690 			dtp->fdc_speed = 3;
1691 		else
1692 			dtp->fdc_speed = 0;
1693 		dtp->stretch = setprm.stretch;
1694 
1695 		if (UD.flags & FTD_MSG)
1696 			printk (KERN_INFO "floppy%d: blk %d spt %d str %d!\n",
1697 				drive, dtp->blocks, dtp->spt, dtp->stretch);
1698 
1699 		/* sanity check */
1700 		if (setprm.track != dtp->blocks/dtp->spt/2 ||
1701 		    setprm.head != 2)
1702 			return -EINVAL;
1703 
1704 		UDT = dtp;
1705 		set_capacity(floppy->disk, UDT->blocks);
1706 
1707 		return 0;
1708 	case FDMSGON:
1709 		UD.flags |= FTD_MSG;
1710 		return 0;
1711 	case FDMSGOFF:
1712 		UD.flags &= ~FTD_MSG;
1713 		return 0;
1714 	case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
1715 		return -EINVAL;
1716 	case FDFMTBEG:
1717 		return 0;
1718 	case FDFMTTRK:
1719 		if (floppy->ref != 1 && floppy->ref != -1)
1720 			return -EBUSY;
1721 		if (copy_from_user(&fmt_desc, argp, sizeof(fmt_desc)))
1722 			return -EFAULT;
1723 		return do_format(drive, type, &fmt_desc);
1724 	case FDCLRPRM:
1725 		UDT = NULL;
1726 		/* MSch: invalidate default_params */
1727 		default_params[drive].blocks  = 0;
1728 		set_capacity(floppy->disk, MAX_DISK_SIZE * 2);
1729 		fallthrough;
1730 	case FDFMTEND:
1731 	case FDFLUSH:
1732 		/* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
1733 		BufferDrive = -1;
1734 		set_bit(drive, &fake_change);
1735 		if (bdev_check_media_change(bdev))
1736 			floppy_revalidate(bdev->bd_disk);
1737 		return 0;
1738 	default:
1739 		return -EINVAL;
1740 	}
1741 }
1742 
1743 static int fd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
1744 			     unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1745 {
1746 	int ret;
1747 
1748 	mutex_lock(&ataflop_mutex);
1749 	ret = fd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
1750 	mutex_unlock(&ataflop_mutex);
1751 
1752 	return ret;
1753 }
1754 
1755 /* Initialize the 'unit' variable for drive 'drive' */
1756 
1757 static void __init fd_probe( int drive )
1758 {
1759 	UD.connected = 0;
1760 	UDT  = NULL;
1761 
1762 	if (!fd_test_drive_present( drive ))
1763 		return;
1764 
1765 	UD.connected = 1;
1766 	UD.track     = 0;
1767 	switch( UserSteprate[drive] ) {
1768 	case 2:
1769 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_2;
1770 		break;
1771 	case 3:
1772 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_3;
1773 		break;
1774 	case 6:
1775 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_6;
1776 		break;
1777 	case 12:
1778 		UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_12;
1779 		break;
1780 	default: /* should be -1 for "not set by user" */
1781 		if (ATARIHW_PRESENT( FDCSPEED ) || MACH_IS_MEDUSA)
1782 			UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_3;
1783 		else
1784 			UD.steprate = FDCSTEP_6;
1785 		break;
1786 	}
1787 	MotorOn = 1;	/* from probe restore operation! */
1788 }
1789 
1790 
1791 /* This function tests the physical presence of a floppy drive (not
1792  * whether a disk is inserted). This is done by issuing a restore
1793  * command, waiting max. 2 seconds (that should be enough to move the
1794  * head across the whole disk) and looking at the state of the "TR00"
1795  * signal. This should now be raised if there is a drive connected
1796  * (and there is no hardware failure :-) Otherwise, the drive is
1797  * declared absent.
1798  */
1799 
1800 static int __init fd_test_drive_present( int drive )
1801 {
1802 	unsigned long timeout;
1803 	unsigned char status;
1804 	int ok;
1805 
1806 	if (drive >= (MACH_IS_FALCON ? 1 : 2)) return( 0 );
1807 	fd_select_drive( drive );
1808 
1809 	/* disable interrupt temporarily */
1810 	atari_turnoff_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1811 	FDC_WRITE (FDCREG_TRACK, 0xff00);
1812 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_RESTORE | FDCCMDADD_H | FDCSTEP_6 );
1813 
1814 	timeout = jiffies + 2*HZ+HZ/2;
1815 	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout))
1816 		if (!(st_mfp.par_dt_reg & 0x20))
1817 			break;
1818 
1819 	status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1820 	ok = (status & FDCSTAT_TR00) != 0;
1821 
1822 	/* force interrupt to abort restore operation (FDC would try
1823 	 * about 50 seconds!) */
1824 	FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1825 	udelay(500);
1826 	status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1827 	udelay(20);
1828 
1829 	if (ok) {
1830 		/* dummy seek command to make WP bit accessible */
1831 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_DATA, 0 );
1832 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_SEEK );
1833 		while( st_mfp.par_dt_reg & 0x20 )
1834 			;
1835 		status = FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1836 	}
1837 
1838 	atari_turnon_irq( IRQ_MFP_FDC );
1839 	return( ok );
1840 }
1841 
1842 
1843 /* Look how many and which kind of drives are connected. If there are
1844  * floppies, additionally start the disk-change and motor-off timers.
1845  */
1846 
1847 static void __init config_types( void )
1848 {
1849 	int drive, cnt = 0;
1850 
1851 	/* for probing drives, set the FDC speed to 8 MHz */
1852 	if (ATARIHW_PRESENT(FDCSPEED))
1853 		dma_wd.fdc_speed = 0;
1854 
1855 	printk(KERN_INFO "Probing floppy drive(s):\n");
1856 	for( drive = 0; drive < FD_MAX_UNITS; drive++ ) {
1857 		fd_probe( drive );
1858 		if (UD.connected) {
1859 			printk(KERN_INFO "fd%d\n", drive);
1860 			++cnt;
1861 		}
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	if (FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS ) & FDCSTAT_BUSY) {
1865 		/* If FDC is still busy from probing, give it another FORCI
1866 		 * command to abort the operation. If this isn't done, the FDC
1867 		 * will interrupt later and its IRQ line stays low, because
1868 		 * the status register isn't read. And this will block any
1869 		 * interrupts on this IRQ line :-(
1870 		 */
1871 		FDC_WRITE( FDCREG_CMD, FDCCMD_FORCI );
1872 		udelay(500);
1873 		FDC_READ( FDCREG_STATUS );
1874 		udelay(20);
1875 	}
1876 
1877 	if (cnt > 0) {
1878 		start_motor_off_timer();
1879 		if (cnt == 1) fd_select_drive( 0 );
1880 		start_check_change_timer();
1881 	}
1882 }
1883 
1884 /*
1885  * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
1886  * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
1887  * drive with different device numbers.
1888  */
1889 
1890 static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1891 {
1892 	struct atari_floppy_struct *p = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1893 	int type  = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev) >> 2;
1894 
1895 	DPRINT(("fd_open: type=%d\n",type));
1896 	if (p->ref && p->type != type)
1897 		return -EBUSY;
1898 
1899 	if (p->ref == -1 || (p->ref && mode & FMODE_EXCL))
1900 		return -EBUSY;
1901 
1902 	if (mode & FMODE_EXCL)
1903 		p->ref = -1;
1904 	else
1905 		p->ref++;
1906 
1907 	p->type = type;
1908 
1909 	if (mode & FMODE_NDELAY)
1910 		return 0;
1911 
1912 	if (mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) {
1913 		if (bdev_check_media_change(bdev))
1914 			floppy_revalidate(bdev->bd_disk);
1915 		if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1916 			if (p->wpstat) {
1917 				if (p->ref < 0)
1918 					p->ref = 0;
1919 				else
1920 					p->ref--;
1921 				return -EROFS;
1922 			}
1923 		}
1924 	}
1925 	return 0;
1926 }
1927 
1928 static int floppy_unlocked_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1929 {
1930 	int ret;
1931 
1932 	mutex_lock(&ataflop_mutex);
1933 	ret = floppy_open(bdev, mode);
1934 	mutex_unlock(&ataflop_mutex);
1935 
1936 	return ret;
1937 }
1938 
1939 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1940 {
1941 	struct atari_floppy_struct *p = disk->private_data;
1942 	mutex_lock(&ataflop_mutex);
1943 	if (p->ref < 0)
1944 		p->ref = 0;
1945 	else if (!p->ref--) {
1946 		printk(KERN_ERR "floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
1947 		p->ref = 0;
1948 	}
1949 	mutex_unlock(&ataflop_mutex);
1950 }
1951 
1952 static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops = {
1953 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1954 	.open		= floppy_unlocked_open,
1955 	.release	= floppy_release,
1956 	.ioctl		= fd_ioctl,
1957 	.check_events	= floppy_check_events,
1958 };
1959 
1960 static const struct blk_mq_ops ataflop_mq_ops = {
1961 	.queue_rq = ataflop_queue_rq,
1962 	.commit_rqs = ataflop_commit_rqs,
1963 };
1964 
1965 static struct kobject *floppy_find(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
1966 {
1967 	int drive = *part & 3;
1968 	int type  = *part >> 2;
1969 	if (drive >= FD_MAX_UNITS || type > NUM_DISK_MINORS)
1970 		return NULL;
1971 	*part = 0;
1972 	return get_disk_and_module(unit[drive].disk);
1973 }
1974 
1975 static int __init atari_floppy_init (void)
1976 {
1977 	int i;
1978 	int ret;
1979 
1980 	if (!MACH_IS_ATARI)
1981 		/* Amiga, Mac, ... don't have Atari-compatible floppy :-) */
1982 		return -ENODEV;
1983 
1984 	if (register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR,"fd"))
1985 		return -EBUSY;
1986 
1987 	for (i = 0; i < FD_MAX_UNITS; i++) {
1988 		unit[i].disk = alloc_disk(1);
1989 		if (!unit[i].disk) {
1990 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1991 			goto err;
1992 		}
1993 
1994 		unit[i].disk->queue = blk_mq_init_sq_queue(&unit[i].tag_set,
1995 							   &ataflop_mq_ops, 2,
1996 							   BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE);
1997 		if (IS_ERR(unit[i].disk->queue)) {
1998 			put_disk(unit[i].disk);
1999 			ret = PTR_ERR(unit[i].disk->queue);
2000 			unit[i].disk->queue = NULL;
2001 			goto err;
2002 		}
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	if (UseTrackbuffer < 0)
2006 		/* not set by user -> use default: for now, we turn
2007 		   track buffering off for all Medusas, though it
2008 		   could be used with ones that have a counter
2009 		   card. But the test is too hard :-( */
2010 		UseTrackbuffer = !MACH_IS_MEDUSA;
2011 
2012 	/* initialize variables */
2013 	SelectedDrive = -1;
2014 	BufferDrive = -1;
2015 
2016 	DMABuffer = atari_stram_alloc(BUFFER_SIZE+512, "ataflop");
2017 	if (!DMABuffer) {
2018 		printk(KERN_ERR "atari_floppy_init: cannot get dma buffer\n");
2019 		ret = -ENOMEM;
2020 		goto err;
2021 	}
2022 	TrackBuffer = DMABuffer + 512;
2023 	PhysDMABuffer = atari_stram_to_phys(DMABuffer);
2024 	PhysTrackBuffer = virt_to_phys(TrackBuffer);
2025 	BufferDrive = BufferSide = BufferTrack = -1;
2026 
2027 	for (i = 0; i < FD_MAX_UNITS; i++) {
2028 		unit[i].track = -1;
2029 		unit[i].flags = 0;
2030 		unit[i].disk->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
2031 		unit[i].disk->first_minor = i;
2032 		sprintf(unit[i].disk->disk_name, "fd%d", i);
2033 		unit[i].disk->fops = &floppy_fops;
2034 		unit[i].disk->events = DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE;
2035 		unit[i].disk->private_data = &unit[i];
2036 		set_capacity(unit[i].disk, MAX_DISK_SIZE * 2);
2037 		add_disk(unit[i].disk);
2038 	}
2039 
2040 	blk_register_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256, THIS_MODULE,
2041 				floppy_find, NULL, NULL);
2042 
2043 	printk(KERN_INFO "Atari floppy driver: max. %cD, %strack buffering\n",
2044 	       DriveType == 0 ? 'D' : DriveType == 1 ? 'H' : 'E',
2045 	       UseTrackbuffer ? "" : "no ");
2046 	config_types();
2047 
2048 	return 0;
2049 
2050 err:
2051 	while (--i >= 0) {
2052 		struct gendisk *disk = unit[i].disk;
2053 
2054 		blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
2055 		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&unit[i].tag_set);
2056 		put_disk(unit[i].disk);
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
2060 	return ret;
2061 }
2062 
2063 #ifndef MODULE
2064 static int __init atari_floppy_setup(char *str)
2065 {
2066 	int ints[3 + FD_MAX_UNITS];
2067 	int i;
2068 
2069 	if (!MACH_IS_ATARI)
2070 		return 0;
2071 
2072 	str = get_options(str, 3 + FD_MAX_UNITS, ints);
2073 
2074 	if (ints[0] < 1) {
2075 		printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: no arguments!\n" );
2076 		return 0;
2077 	}
2078 	else if (ints[0] > 2+FD_MAX_UNITS) {
2079 		printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: too many arguments\n" );
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	if (ints[1] < 0 || ints[1] > 2)
2083 		printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: bad drive type\n" );
2084 	else
2085 		DriveType = ints[1];
2086 
2087 	if (ints[0] >= 2)
2088 		UseTrackbuffer = (ints[2] > 0);
2089 
2090 	for( i = 3; i <= ints[0] && i-3 < FD_MAX_UNITS; ++i ) {
2091 		if (ints[i] != 2 && ints[i] != 3 && ints[i] != 6 && ints[i] != 12)
2092 			printk(KERN_ERR "ataflop_setup: bad steprate\n" );
2093 		else
2094 			UserSteprate[i-3] = ints[i];
2095 	}
2096 	return 1;
2097 }
2098 
2099 __setup("floppy=", atari_floppy_setup);
2100 #endif
2101 
2102 static void __exit atari_floppy_exit(void)
2103 {
2104 	int i;
2105 	blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
2106 	for (i = 0; i < FD_MAX_UNITS; i++) {
2107 		del_gendisk(unit[i].disk);
2108 		blk_cleanup_queue(unit[i].disk->queue);
2109 		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&unit[i].tag_set);
2110 		put_disk(unit[i].disk);
2111 	}
2112 	unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
2113 
2114 	del_timer_sync(&fd_timer);
2115 	atari_stram_free( DMABuffer );
2116 }
2117 
2118 module_init(atari_floppy_init)
2119 module_exit(atari_floppy_exit)
2120 
2121 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2122