xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/base/power/domain.c (revision de6da33e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * drivers/base/power/domain.c - Common code related to device power domains.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, Renesas Electronics Corp.
6  */
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "PM: " fmt
8 
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_clock.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/suspend.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <linux/cpu.h>
24 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
25 
26 #include "power.h"
27 
28 #define GENPD_RETRY_MAX_MS	250		/* Approximate */
29 
30 #define GENPD_DEV_CALLBACK(genpd, type, callback, dev)		\
31 ({								\
32 	type (*__routine)(struct device *__d); 			\
33 	type __ret = (type)0;					\
34 								\
35 	__routine = genpd->dev_ops.callback; 			\
36 	if (__routine) {					\
37 		__ret = __routine(dev); 			\
38 	}							\
39 	__ret;							\
40 })
41 
42 static LIST_HEAD(gpd_list);
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(gpd_list_lock);
44 
45 struct genpd_lock_ops {
46 	void (*lock)(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
47 	void (*lock_nested)(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, int depth);
48 	int (*lock_interruptible)(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
49 	void (*unlock)(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
50 };
51 
52 static void genpd_lock_mtx(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
53 {
54 	mutex_lock(&genpd->mlock);
55 }
56 
57 static void genpd_lock_nested_mtx(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
58 					int depth)
59 {
60 	mutex_lock_nested(&genpd->mlock, depth);
61 }
62 
63 static int genpd_lock_interruptible_mtx(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
64 {
65 	return mutex_lock_interruptible(&genpd->mlock);
66 }
67 
68 static void genpd_unlock_mtx(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
69 {
70 	return mutex_unlock(&genpd->mlock);
71 }
72 
73 static const struct genpd_lock_ops genpd_mtx_ops = {
74 	.lock = genpd_lock_mtx,
75 	.lock_nested = genpd_lock_nested_mtx,
76 	.lock_interruptible = genpd_lock_interruptible_mtx,
77 	.unlock = genpd_unlock_mtx,
78 };
79 
80 static void genpd_lock_spin(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
81 	__acquires(&genpd->slock)
82 {
83 	unsigned long flags;
84 
85 	spin_lock_irqsave(&genpd->slock, flags);
86 	genpd->lock_flags = flags;
87 }
88 
89 static void genpd_lock_nested_spin(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
90 					int depth)
91 	__acquires(&genpd->slock)
92 {
93 	unsigned long flags;
94 
95 	spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&genpd->slock, flags, depth);
96 	genpd->lock_flags = flags;
97 }
98 
99 static int genpd_lock_interruptible_spin(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
100 	__acquires(&genpd->slock)
101 {
102 	unsigned long flags;
103 
104 	spin_lock_irqsave(&genpd->slock, flags);
105 	genpd->lock_flags = flags;
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static void genpd_unlock_spin(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
110 	__releases(&genpd->slock)
111 {
112 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&genpd->slock, genpd->lock_flags);
113 }
114 
115 static const struct genpd_lock_ops genpd_spin_ops = {
116 	.lock = genpd_lock_spin,
117 	.lock_nested = genpd_lock_nested_spin,
118 	.lock_interruptible = genpd_lock_interruptible_spin,
119 	.unlock = genpd_unlock_spin,
120 };
121 
122 #define genpd_lock(p)			p->lock_ops->lock(p)
123 #define genpd_lock_nested(p, d)		p->lock_ops->lock_nested(p, d)
124 #define genpd_lock_interruptible(p)	p->lock_ops->lock_interruptible(p)
125 #define genpd_unlock(p)			p->lock_ops->unlock(p)
126 
127 #define genpd_status_on(genpd)		(genpd->status == GENPD_STATE_ON)
128 #define genpd_is_irq_safe(genpd)	(genpd->flags & GENPD_FLAG_IRQ_SAFE)
129 #define genpd_is_always_on(genpd)	(genpd->flags & GENPD_FLAG_ALWAYS_ON)
130 #define genpd_is_active_wakeup(genpd)	(genpd->flags & GENPD_FLAG_ACTIVE_WAKEUP)
131 #define genpd_is_cpu_domain(genpd)	(genpd->flags & GENPD_FLAG_CPU_DOMAIN)
132 #define genpd_is_rpm_always_on(genpd)	(genpd->flags & GENPD_FLAG_RPM_ALWAYS_ON)
133 
134 static inline bool irq_safe_dev_in_no_sleep_domain(struct device *dev,
135 		const struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
136 {
137 	bool ret;
138 
139 	ret = pm_runtime_is_irq_safe(dev) && !genpd_is_irq_safe(genpd);
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * Warn once if an IRQ safe device is attached to a no sleep domain, as
143 	 * to indicate a suboptimal configuration for PM. For an always on
144 	 * domain this isn't case, thus don't warn.
145 	 */
146 	if (ret && !genpd_is_always_on(genpd))
147 		dev_warn_once(dev, "PM domain %s will not be powered off\n",
148 				genpd->name);
149 
150 	return ret;
151 }
152 
153 static int genpd_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev);
154 
155 /*
156  * Get the generic PM domain for a particular struct device.
157  * This validates the struct device pointer, the PM domain pointer,
158  * and checks that the PM domain pointer is a real generic PM domain.
159  * Any failure results in NULL being returned.
160  */
161 static struct generic_pm_domain *dev_to_genpd_safe(struct device *dev)
162 {
163 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev) || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->pm_domain))
164 		return NULL;
165 
166 	/* A genpd's always have its ->runtime_suspend() callback assigned. */
167 	if (dev->pm_domain->ops.runtime_suspend == genpd_runtime_suspend)
168 		return pd_to_genpd(dev->pm_domain);
169 
170 	return NULL;
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * This should only be used where we are certain that the pm_domain
175  * attached to the device is a genpd domain.
176  */
177 static struct generic_pm_domain *dev_to_genpd(struct device *dev)
178 {
179 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev->pm_domain))
180 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
181 
182 	return pd_to_genpd(dev->pm_domain);
183 }
184 
185 static int genpd_stop_dev(const struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
186 			  struct device *dev)
187 {
188 	return GENPD_DEV_CALLBACK(genpd, int, stop, dev);
189 }
190 
191 static int genpd_start_dev(const struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
192 			   struct device *dev)
193 {
194 	return GENPD_DEV_CALLBACK(genpd, int, start, dev);
195 }
196 
197 static bool genpd_sd_counter_dec(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
198 {
199 	bool ret = false;
200 
201 	if (!WARN_ON(atomic_read(&genpd->sd_count) == 0))
202 		ret = !!atomic_dec_and_test(&genpd->sd_count);
203 
204 	return ret;
205 }
206 
207 static void genpd_sd_counter_inc(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
208 {
209 	atomic_inc(&genpd->sd_count);
210 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
211 }
212 
213 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
214 static struct dentry *genpd_debugfs_dir;
215 
216 static void genpd_debug_add(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd);
217 
218 static void genpd_debug_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
219 {
220 	struct dentry *d;
221 
222 	d = debugfs_lookup(genpd->name, genpd_debugfs_dir);
223 	debugfs_remove(d);
224 }
225 
226 static void genpd_update_accounting(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
227 {
228 	ktime_t delta, now;
229 
230 	now = ktime_get();
231 	delta = ktime_sub(now, genpd->accounting_time);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * If genpd->status is active, it means we are just
235 	 * out of off and so update the idle time and vice
236 	 * versa.
237 	 */
238 	if (genpd->status == GENPD_STATE_ON) {
239 		int state_idx = genpd->state_idx;
240 
241 		genpd->states[state_idx].idle_time =
242 			ktime_add(genpd->states[state_idx].idle_time, delta);
243 	} else {
244 		genpd->on_time = ktime_add(genpd->on_time, delta);
245 	}
246 
247 	genpd->accounting_time = now;
248 }
249 #else
250 static inline void genpd_debug_add(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd) {}
251 static inline void genpd_debug_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd) {}
252 static inline void genpd_update_accounting(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd) {}
253 #endif
254 
255 static int _genpd_reeval_performance_state(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
256 					   unsigned int state)
257 {
258 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *pd_data;
259 	struct pm_domain_data *pdd;
260 	struct gpd_link *link;
261 
262 	/* New requested state is same as Max requested state */
263 	if (state == genpd->performance_state)
264 		return state;
265 
266 	/* New requested state is higher than Max requested state */
267 	if (state > genpd->performance_state)
268 		return state;
269 
270 	/* Traverse all devices within the domain */
271 	list_for_each_entry(pdd, &genpd->dev_list, list_node) {
272 		pd_data = to_gpd_data(pdd);
273 
274 		if (pd_data->performance_state > state)
275 			state = pd_data->performance_state;
276 	}
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Traverse all sub-domains within the domain. This can be
280 	 * done without any additional locking as the link->performance_state
281 	 * field is protected by the parent genpd->lock, which is already taken.
282 	 *
283 	 * Also note that link->performance_state (subdomain's performance state
284 	 * requirement to parent domain) is different from
285 	 * link->child->performance_state (current performance state requirement
286 	 * of the devices/sub-domains of the subdomain) and so can have a
287 	 * different value.
288 	 *
289 	 * Note that we also take vote from powered-off sub-domains into account
290 	 * as the same is done for devices right now.
291 	 */
292 	list_for_each_entry(link, &genpd->parent_links, parent_node) {
293 		if (link->performance_state > state)
294 			state = link->performance_state;
295 	}
296 
297 	return state;
298 }
299 
300 static int genpd_xlate_performance_state(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
301 					 struct generic_pm_domain *parent,
302 					 unsigned int pstate)
303 {
304 	if (!parent->set_performance_state)
305 		return pstate;
306 
307 	return dev_pm_opp_xlate_performance_state(genpd->opp_table,
308 						  parent->opp_table,
309 						  pstate);
310 }
311 
312 static int _genpd_set_performance_state(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
313 					unsigned int state, int depth)
314 {
315 	struct generic_pm_domain *parent;
316 	struct gpd_link *link;
317 	int parent_state, ret;
318 
319 	if (state == genpd->performance_state)
320 		return 0;
321 
322 	/* Propagate to parents of genpd */
323 	list_for_each_entry(link, &genpd->child_links, child_node) {
324 		parent = link->parent;
325 
326 		/* Find parent's performance state */
327 		ret = genpd_xlate_performance_state(genpd, parent, state);
328 		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
329 			goto err;
330 
331 		parent_state = ret;
332 
333 		genpd_lock_nested(parent, depth + 1);
334 
335 		link->prev_performance_state = link->performance_state;
336 		link->performance_state = parent_state;
337 		parent_state = _genpd_reeval_performance_state(parent,
338 						parent_state);
339 		ret = _genpd_set_performance_state(parent, parent_state, depth + 1);
340 		if (ret)
341 			link->performance_state = link->prev_performance_state;
342 
343 		genpd_unlock(parent);
344 
345 		if (ret)
346 			goto err;
347 	}
348 
349 	if (genpd->set_performance_state) {
350 		ret = genpd->set_performance_state(genpd, state);
351 		if (ret)
352 			goto err;
353 	}
354 
355 	genpd->performance_state = state;
356 	return 0;
357 
358 err:
359 	/* Encountered an error, lets rollback */
360 	list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(link, &genpd->child_links,
361 					     child_node) {
362 		parent = link->parent;
363 
364 		genpd_lock_nested(parent, depth + 1);
365 
366 		parent_state = link->prev_performance_state;
367 		link->performance_state = parent_state;
368 
369 		parent_state = _genpd_reeval_performance_state(parent,
370 						parent_state);
371 		if (_genpd_set_performance_state(parent, parent_state, depth + 1)) {
372 			pr_err("%s: Failed to roll back to %d performance state\n",
373 			       parent->name, parent_state);
374 		}
375 
376 		genpd_unlock(parent);
377 	}
378 
379 	return ret;
380 }
381 
382 static int genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state)
383 {
384 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
385 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data = dev_gpd_data(dev);
386 	unsigned int prev_state;
387 	int ret;
388 
389 	prev_state = gpd_data->performance_state;
390 	if (prev_state == state)
391 		return 0;
392 
393 	gpd_data->performance_state = state;
394 	state = _genpd_reeval_performance_state(genpd, state);
395 
396 	ret = _genpd_set_performance_state(genpd, state, 0);
397 	if (ret)
398 		gpd_data->performance_state = prev_state;
399 
400 	return ret;
401 }
402 
403 static int genpd_drop_performance_state(struct device *dev)
404 {
405 	unsigned int prev_state = dev_gpd_data(dev)->performance_state;
406 
407 	if (!genpd_set_performance_state(dev, 0))
408 		return prev_state;
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 static void genpd_restore_performance_state(struct device *dev,
414 					    unsigned int state)
415 {
416 	if (state)
417 		genpd_set_performance_state(dev, state);
418 }
419 
420 /**
421  * dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state- Set performance state of device's power
422  * domain.
423  *
424  * @dev: Device for which the performance-state needs to be set.
425  * @state: Target performance state of the device. This can be set as 0 when the
426  *	   device doesn't have any performance state constraints left (And so
427  *	   the device wouldn't participate anymore to find the target
428  *	   performance state of the genpd).
429  *
430  * It is assumed that the users guarantee that the genpd wouldn't be detached
431  * while this routine is getting called.
432  *
433  * Returns 0 on success and negative error values on failures.
434  */
435 int dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(struct device *dev, unsigned int state)
436 {
437 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
438 	int ret = 0;
439 
440 	genpd = dev_to_genpd_safe(dev);
441 	if (!genpd)
442 		return -ENODEV;
443 
444 	if (WARN_ON(!dev->power.subsys_data ||
445 		     !dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data))
446 		return -EINVAL;
447 
448 	genpd_lock(genpd);
449 	if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) {
450 		dev_gpd_data(dev)->rpm_pstate = state;
451 	} else {
452 		ret = genpd_set_performance_state(dev, state);
453 		if (!ret)
454 			dev_gpd_data(dev)->rpm_pstate = 0;
455 	}
456 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
457 
458 	return ret;
459 }
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state);
461 
462 /**
463  * dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup - Notify PM framework of an impending wakeup.
464  *
465  * @dev: Device to handle
466  * @next: impending interrupt/wakeup for the device
467  *
468  *
469  * Allow devices to inform of the next wakeup. It's assumed that the users
470  * guarantee that the genpd wouldn't be detached while this routine is getting
471  * called. Additionally, it's also assumed that @dev isn't runtime suspended
472  * (RPM_SUSPENDED)."
473  * Although devices are expected to update the next_wakeup after the end of
474  * their usecase as well, it is possible the devices themselves may not know
475  * about that, so stale @next will be ignored when powering off the domain.
476  */
477 void dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup(struct device *dev, ktime_t next)
478 {
479 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data;
480 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
481 
482 	genpd = dev_to_genpd_safe(dev);
483 	if (!genpd)
484 		return;
485 
486 	gpd_data = to_gpd_data(dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data);
487 	gpd_data->next_wakeup = next;
488 }
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_genpd_set_next_wakeup);
490 
491 static int _genpd_power_on(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, bool timed)
492 {
493 	unsigned int state_idx = genpd->state_idx;
494 	ktime_t time_start;
495 	s64 elapsed_ns;
496 	int ret;
497 
498 	/* Notify consumers that we are about to power on. */
499 	ret = raw_notifier_call_chain_robust(&genpd->power_notifiers,
500 					     GENPD_NOTIFY_PRE_ON,
501 					     GENPD_NOTIFY_OFF, NULL);
502 	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
503 	if (ret)
504 		return ret;
505 
506 	if (!genpd->power_on)
507 		goto out;
508 
509 	if (!timed) {
510 		ret = genpd->power_on(genpd);
511 		if (ret)
512 			goto err;
513 
514 		goto out;
515 	}
516 
517 	time_start = ktime_get();
518 	ret = genpd->power_on(genpd);
519 	if (ret)
520 		goto err;
521 
522 	elapsed_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), time_start));
523 	if (elapsed_ns <= genpd->states[state_idx].power_on_latency_ns)
524 		goto out;
525 
526 	genpd->states[state_idx].power_on_latency_ns = elapsed_ns;
527 	genpd->max_off_time_changed = true;
528 	pr_debug("%s: Power-%s latency exceeded, new value %lld ns\n",
529 		 genpd->name, "on", elapsed_ns);
530 
531 out:
532 	raw_notifier_call_chain(&genpd->power_notifiers, GENPD_NOTIFY_ON, NULL);
533 	return 0;
534 err:
535 	raw_notifier_call_chain(&genpd->power_notifiers, GENPD_NOTIFY_OFF,
536 				NULL);
537 	return ret;
538 }
539 
540 static int _genpd_power_off(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, bool timed)
541 {
542 	unsigned int state_idx = genpd->state_idx;
543 	ktime_t time_start;
544 	s64 elapsed_ns;
545 	int ret;
546 
547 	/* Notify consumers that we are about to power off. */
548 	ret = raw_notifier_call_chain_robust(&genpd->power_notifiers,
549 					     GENPD_NOTIFY_PRE_OFF,
550 					     GENPD_NOTIFY_ON, NULL);
551 	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
552 	if (ret)
553 		return ret;
554 
555 	if (!genpd->power_off)
556 		goto out;
557 
558 	if (!timed) {
559 		ret = genpd->power_off(genpd);
560 		if (ret)
561 			goto busy;
562 
563 		goto out;
564 	}
565 
566 	time_start = ktime_get();
567 	ret = genpd->power_off(genpd);
568 	if (ret)
569 		goto busy;
570 
571 	elapsed_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), time_start));
572 	if (elapsed_ns <= genpd->states[state_idx].power_off_latency_ns)
573 		goto out;
574 
575 	genpd->states[state_idx].power_off_latency_ns = elapsed_ns;
576 	genpd->max_off_time_changed = true;
577 	pr_debug("%s: Power-%s latency exceeded, new value %lld ns\n",
578 		 genpd->name, "off", elapsed_ns);
579 
580 out:
581 	raw_notifier_call_chain(&genpd->power_notifiers, GENPD_NOTIFY_OFF,
582 				NULL);
583 	return 0;
584 busy:
585 	raw_notifier_call_chain(&genpd->power_notifiers, GENPD_NOTIFY_ON, NULL);
586 	return ret;
587 }
588 
589 /**
590  * genpd_queue_power_off_work - Queue up the execution of genpd_power_off().
591  * @genpd: PM domain to power off.
592  *
593  * Queue up the execution of genpd_power_off() unless it's already been done
594  * before.
595  */
596 static void genpd_queue_power_off_work(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
597 {
598 	queue_work(pm_wq, &genpd->power_off_work);
599 }
600 
601 /**
602  * genpd_power_off - Remove power from a given PM domain.
603  * @genpd: PM domain to power down.
604  * @one_dev_on: If invoked from genpd's ->runtime_suspend|resume() callback, the
605  * RPM status of the releated device is in an intermediate state, not yet turned
606  * into RPM_SUSPENDED. This means genpd_power_off() must allow one device to not
607  * be RPM_SUSPENDED, while it tries to power off the PM domain.
608  * @depth: nesting count for lockdep.
609  *
610  * If all of the @genpd's devices have been suspended and all of its subdomains
611  * have been powered down, remove power from @genpd.
612  */
613 static int genpd_power_off(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, bool one_dev_on,
614 			   unsigned int depth)
615 {
616 	struct pm_domain_data *pdd;
617 	struct gpd_link *link;
618 	unsigned int not_suspended = 0;
619 	int ret;
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * Do not try to power off the domain in the following situations:
623 	 * (1) The domain is already in the "power off" state.
624 	 * (2) System suspend is in progress.
625 	 */
626 	if (!genpd_status_on(genpd) || genpd->prepared_count > 0)
627 		return 0;
628 
629 	/*
630 	 * Abort power off for the PM domain in the following situations:
631 	 * (1) The domain is configured as always on.
632 	 * (2) When the domain has a subdomain being powered on.
633 	 */
634 	if (genpd_is_always_on(genpd) ||
635 			genpd_is_rpm_always_on(genpd) ||
636 			atomic_read(&genpd->sd_count) > 0)
637 		return -EBUSY;
638 
639 	list_for_each_entry(pdd, &genpd->dev_list, list_node) {
640 		enum pm_qos_flags_status stat;
641 
642 		stat = dev_pm_qos_flags(pdd->dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF);
643 		if (stat > PM_QOS_FLAGS_NONE)
644 			return -EBUSY;
645 
646 		/*
647 		 * Do not allow PM domain to be powered off, when an IRQ safe
648 		 * device is part of a non-IRQ safe domain.
649 		 */
650 		if (!pm_runtime_suspended(pdd->dev) ||
651 			irq_safe_dev_in_no_sleep_domain(pdd->dev, genpd))
652 			not_suspended++;
653 	}
654 
655 	if (not_suspended > 1 || (not_suspended == 1 && !one_dev_on))
656 		return -EBUSY;
657 
658 	if (genpd->gov && genpd->gov->power_down_ok) {
659 		if (!genpd->gov->power_down_ok(&genpd->domain))
660 			return -EAGAIN;
661 	}
662 
663 	/* Default to shallowest state. */
664 	if (!genpd->gov)
665 		genpd->state_idx = 0;
666 
667 	/* Don't power off, if a child domain is waiting to power on. */
668 	if (atomic_read(&genpd->sd_count) > 0)
669 		return -EBUSY;
670 
671 	ret = _genpd_power_off(genpd, true);
672 	if (ret) {
673 		genpd->states[genpd->state_idx].rejected++;
674 		return ret;
675 	}
676 
677 	genpd->status = GENPD_STATE_OFF;
678 	genpd_update_accounting(genpd);
679 	genpd->states[genpd->state_idx].usage++;
680 
681 	list_for_each_entry(link, &genpd->child_links, child_node) {
682 		genpd_sd_counter_dec(link->parent);
683 		genpd_lock_nested(link->parent, depth + 1);
684 		genpd_power_off(link->parent, false, depth + 1);
685 		genpd_unlock(link->parent);
686 	}
687 
688 	return 0;
689 }
690 
691 /**
692  * genpd_power_on - Restore power to a given PM domain and its parents.
693  * @genpd: PM domain to power up.
694  * @depth: nesting count for lockdep.
695  *
696  * Restore power to @genpd and all of its parents so that it is possible to
697  * resume a device belonging to it.
698  */
699 static int genpd_power_on(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, unsigned int depth)
700 {
701 	struct gpd_link *link;
702 	int ret = 0;
703 
704 	if (genpd_status_on(genpd))
705 		return 0;
706 
707 	/*
708 	 * The list is guaranteed not to change while the loop below is being
709 	 * executed, unless one of the parents' .power_on() callbacks fiddles
710 	 * with it.
711 	 */
712 	list_for_each_entry(link, &genpd->child_links, child_node) {
713 		struct generic_pm_domain *parent = link->parent;
714 
715 		genpd_sd_counter_inc(parent);
716 
717 		genpd_lock_nested(parent, depth + 1);
718 		ret = genpd_power_on(parent, depth + 1);
719 		genpd_unlock(parent);
720 
721 		if (ret) {
722 			genpd_sd_counter_dec(parent);
723 			goto err;
724 		}
725 	}
726 
727 	ret = _genpd_power_on(genpd, true);
728 	if (ret)
729 		goto err;
730 
731 	genpd->status = GENPD_STATE_ON;
732 	genpd_update_accounting(genpd);
733 
734 	return 0;
735 
736  err:
737 	list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(link,
738 					&genpd->child_links,
739 					child_node) {
740 		genpd_sd_counter_dec(link->parent);
741 		genpd_lock_nested(link->parent, depth + 1);
742 		genpd_power_off(link->parent, false, depth + 1);
743 		genpd_unlock(link->parent);
744 	}
745 
746 	return ret;
747 }
748 
749 static int genpd_dev_pm_start(struct device *dev)
750 {
751 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
752 
753 	return genpd_start_dev(genpd, dev);
754 }
755 
756 static int genpd_dev_pm_qos_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
757 				     unsigned long val, void *ptr)
758 {
759 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data;
760 	struct device *dev;
761 
762 	gpd_data = container_of(nb, struct generic_pm_domain_data, nb);
763 	dev = gpd_data->base.dev;
764 
765 	for (;;) {
766 		struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
767 		struct pm_domain_data *pdd;
768 
769 		spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
770 
771 		pdd = dev->power.subsys_data ?
772 				dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data : NULL;
773 		if (pdd) {
774 			to_gpd_data(pdd)->td.constraint_changed = true;
775 			genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
776 		} else {
777 			genpd = ERR_PTR(-ENODATA);
778 		}
779 
780 		spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
781 
782 		if (!IS_ERR(genpd)) {
783 			genpd_lock(genpd);
784 			genpd->max_off_time_changed = true;
785 			genpd_unlock(genpd);
786 		}
787 
788 		dev = dev->parent;
789 		if (!dev || dev->power.ignore_children)
790 			break;
791 	}
792 
793 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
794 }
795 
796 /**
797  * genpd_power_off_work_fn - Power off PM domain whose subdomain count is 0.
798  * @work: Work structure used for scheduling the execution of this function.
799  */
800 static void genpd_power_off_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
801 {
802 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
803 
804 	genpd = container_of(work, struct generic_pm_domain, power_off_work);
805 
806 	genpd_lock(genpd);
807 	genpd_power_off(genpd, false, 0);
808 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
809 }
810 
811 /**
812  * __genpd_runtime_suspend - walk the hierarchy of ->runtime_suspend() callbacks
813  * @dev: Device to handle.
814  */
815 static int __genpd_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
816 {
817 	int (*cb)(struct device *__dev);
818 
819 	if (dev->type && dev->type->pm)
820 		cb = dev->type->pm->runtime_suspend;
821 	else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm)
822 		cb = dev->class->pm->runtime_suspend;
823 	else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm)
824 		cb = dev->bus->pm->runtime_suspend;
825 	else
826 		cb = NULL;
827 
828 	if (!cb && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm)
829 		cb = dev->driver->pm->runtime_suspend;
830 
831 	return cb ? cb(dev) : 0;
832 }
833 
834 /**
835  * __genpd_runtime_resume - walk the hierarchy of ->runtime_resume() callbacks
836  * @dev: Device to handle.
837  */
838 static int __genpd_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
839 {
840 	int (*cb)(struct device *__dev);
841 
842 	if (dev->type && dev->type->pm)
843 		cb = dev->type->pm->runtime_resume;
844 	else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm)
845 		cb = dev->class->pm->runtime_resume;
846 	else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm)
847 		cb = dev->bus->pm->runtime_resume;
848 	else
849 		cb = NULL;
850 
851 	if (!cb && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm)
852 		cb = dev->driver->pm->runtime_resume;
853 
854 	return cb ? cb(dev) : 0;
855 }
856 
857 /**
858  * genpd_runtime_suspend - Suspend a device belonging to I/O PM domain.
859  * @dev: Device to suspend.
860  *
861  * Carry out a runtime suspend of a device under the assumption that its
862  * pm_domain field points to the domain member of an object of type
863  * struct generic_pm_domain representing a PM domain consisting of I/O devices.
864  */
865 static int genpd_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
866 {
867 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
868 	bool (*suspend_ok)(struct device *__dev);
869 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data = dev_gpd_data(dev);
870 	struct gpd_timing_data *td = &gpd_data->td;
871 	bool runtime_pm = pm_runtime_enabled(dev);
872 	ktime_t time_start;
873 	s64 elapsed_ns;
874 	int ret;
875 
876 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
877 
878 	genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
879 	if (IS_ERR(genpd))
880 		return -EINVAL;
881 
882 	/*
883 	 * A runtime PM centric subsystem/driver may re-use the runtime PM
884 	 * callbacks for other purposes than runtime PM. In those scenarios
885 	 * runtime PM is disabled. Under these circumstances, we shall skip
886 	 * validating/measuring the PM QoS latency.
887 	 */
888 	suspend_ok = genpd->gov ? genpd->gov->suspend_ok : NULL;
889 	if (runtime_pm && suspend_ok && !suspend_ok(dev))
890 		return -EBUSY;
891 
892 	/* Measure suspend latency. */
893 	time_start = 0;
894 	if (runtime_pm)
895 		time_start = ktime_get();
896 
897 	ret = __genpd_runtime_suspend(dev);
898 	if (ret)
899 		return ret;
900 
901 	ret = genpd_stop_dev(genpd, dev);
902 	if (ret) {
903 		__genpd_runtime_resume(dev);
904 		return ret;
905 	}
906 
907 	/* Update suspend latency value if the measured time exceeds it. */
908 	if (runtime_pm) {
909 		elapsed_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), time_start));
910 		if (elapsed_ns > td->suspend_latency_ns) {
911 			td->suspend_latency_ns = elapsed_ns;
912 			dev_dbg(dev, "suspend latency exceeded, %lld ns\n",
913 				elapsed_ns);
914 			genpd->max_off_time_changed = true;
915 			td->constraint_changed = true;
916 		}
917 	}
918 
919 	/*
920 	 * If power.irq_safe is set, this routine may be run with
921 	 * IRQs disabled, so suspend only if the PM domain also is irq_safe.
922 	 */
923 	if (irq_safe_dev_in_no_sleep_domain(dev, genpd))
924 		return 0;
925 
926 	genpd_lock(genpd);
927 	gpd_data->rpm_pstate = genpd_drop_performance_state(dev);
928 	genpd_power_off(genpd, true, 0);
929 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
930 
931 	return 0;
932 }
933 
934 /**
935  * genpd_runtime_resume - Resume a device belonging to I/O PM domain.
936  * @dev: Device to resume.
937  *
938  * Carry out a runtime resume of a device under the assumption that its
939  * pm_domain field points to the domain member of an object of type
940  * struct generic_pm_domain representing a PM domain consisting of I/O devices.
941  */
942 static int genpd_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
943 {
944 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
945 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data = dev_gpd_data(dev);
946 	struct gpd_timing_data *td = &gpd_data->td;
947 	bool runtime_pm = pm_runtime_enabled(dev);
948 	ktime_t time_start;
949 	s64 elapsed_ns;
950 	int ret;
951 	bool timed = true;
952 
953 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
954 
955 	genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
956 	if (IS_ERR(genpd))
957 		return -EINVAL;
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * As we don't power off a non IRQ safe domain, which holds
961 	 * an IRQ safe device, we don't need to restore power to it.
962 	 */
963 	if (irq_safe_dev_in_no_sleep_domain(dev, genpd)) {
964 		timed = false;
965 		goto out;
966 	}
967 
968 	genpd_lock(genpd);
969 	ret = genpd_power_on(genpd, 0);
970 	if (!ret)
971 		genpd_restore_performance_state(dev, gpd_data->rpm_pstate);
972 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
973 
974 	if (ret)
975 		return ret;
976 
977  out:
978 	/* Measure resume latency. */
979 	time_start = 0;
980 	if (timed && runtime_pm)
981 		time_start = ktime_get();
982 
983 	ret = genpd_start_dev(genpd, dev);
984 	if (ret)
985 		goto err_poweroff;
986 
987 	ret = __genpd_runtime_resume(dev);
988 	if (ret)
989 		goto err_stop;
990 
991 	/* Update resume latency value if the measured time exceeds it. */
992 	if (timed && runtime_pm) {
993 		elapsed_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), time_start));
994 		if (elapsed_ns > td->resume_latency_ns) {
995 			td->resume_latency_ns = elapsed_ns;
996 			dev_dbg(dev, "resume latency exceeded, %lld ns\n",
997 				elapsed_ns);
998 			genpd->max_off_time_changed = true;
999 			td->constraint_changed = true;
1000 		}
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	return 0;
1004 
1005 err_stop:
1006 	genpd_stop_dev(genpd, dev);
1007 err_poweroff:
1008 	if (!pm_runtime_is_irq_safe(dev) || genpd_is_irq_safe(genpd)) {
1009 		genpd_lock(genpd);
1010 		gpd_data->rpm_pstate = genpd_drop_performance_state(dev);
1011 		genpd_power_off(genpd, true, 0);
1012 		genpd_unlock(genpd);
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	return ret;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static bool pd_ignore_unused;
1019 static int __init pd_ignore_unused_setup(char *__unused)
1020 {
1021 	pd_ignore_unused = true;
1022 	return 1;
1023 }
1024 __setup("pd_ignore_unused", pd_ignore_unused_setup);
1025 
1026 /**
1027  * genpd_power_off_unused - Power off all PM domains with no devices in use.
1028  */
1029 static int __init genpd_power_off_unused(void)
1030 {
1031 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
1032 
1033 	if (pd_ignore_unused) {
1034 		pr_warn("genpd: Not disabling unused power domains\n");
1035 		return 0;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
1039 
1040 	list_for_each_entry(genpd, &gpd_list, gpd_list_node)
1041 		genpd_queue_power_off_work(genpd);
1042 
1043 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
1044 
1045 	return 0;
1046 }
1047 late_initcall(genpd_power_off_unused);
1048 
1049 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1050 
1051 /**
1052  * genpd_sync_power_off - Synchronously power off a PM domain and its parents.
1053  * @genpd: PM domain to power off, if possible.
1054  * @use_lock: use the lock.
1055  * @depth: nesting count for lockdep.
1056  *
1057  * Check if the given PM domain can be powered off (during system suspend or
1058  * hibernation) and do that if so.  Also, in that case propagate to its parents.
1059  *
1060  * This function is only called in "noirq" and "syscore" stages of system power
1061  * transitions. The "noirq" callbacks may be executed asynchronously, thus in
1062  * these cases the lock must be held.
1063  */
1064 static void genpd_sync_power_off(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, bool use_lock,
1065 				 unsigned int depth)
1066 {
1067 	struct gpd_link *link;
1068 
1069 	if (!genpd_status_on(genpd) || genpd_is_always_on(genpd))
1070 		return;
1071 
1072 	if (genpd->suspended_count != genpd->device_count
1073 	    || atomic_read(&genpd->sd_count) > 0)
1074 		return;
1075 
1076 	/* Choose the deepest state when suspending */
1077 	genpd->state_idx = genpd->state_count - 1;
1078 	if (_genpd_power_off(genpd, false))
1079 		return;
1080 
1081 	genpd->status = GENPD_STATE_OFF;
1082 
1083 	list_for_each_entry(link, &genpd->child_links, child_node) {
1084 		genpd_sd_counter_dec(link->parent);
1085 
1086 		if (use_lock)
1087 			genpd_lock_nested(link->parent, depth + 1);
1088 
1089 		genpd_sync_power_off(link->parent, use_lock, depth + 1);
1090 
1091 		if (use_lock)
1092 			genpd_unlock(link->parent);
1093 	}
1094 }
1095 
1096 /**
1097  * genpd_sync_power_on - Synchronously power on a PM domain and its parents.
1098  * @genpd: PM domain to power on.
1099  * @use_lock: use the lock.
1100  * @depth: nesting count for lockdep.
1101  *
1102  * This function is only called in "noirq" and "syscore" stages of system power
1103  * transitions. The "noirq" callbacks may be executed asynchronously, thus in
1104  * these cases the lock must be held.
1105  */
1106 static void genpd_sync_power_on(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, bool use_lock,
1107 				unsigned int depth)
1108 {
1109 	struct gpd_link *link;
1110 
1111 	if (genpd_status_on(genpd))
1112 		return;
1113 
1114 	list_for_each_entry(link, &genpd->child_links, child_node) {
1115 		genpd_sd_counter_inc(link->parent);
1116 
1117 		if (use_lock)
1118 			genpd_lock_nested(link->parent, depth + 1);
1119 
1120 		genpd_sync_power_on(link->parent, use_lock, depth + 1);
1121 
1122 		if (use_lock)
1123 			genpd_unlock(link->parent);
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	_genpd_power_on(genpd, false);
1127 	genpd->status = GENPD_STATE_ON;
1128 }
1129 
1130 /**
1131  * genpd_prepare - Start power transition of a device in a PM domain.
1132  * @dev: Device to start the transition of.
1133  *
1134  * Start a power transition of a device (during a system-wide power transition)
1135  * under the assumption that its pm_domain field points to the domain member of
1136  * an object of type struct generic_pm_domain representing a PM domain
1137  * consisting of I/O devices.
1138  */
1139 static int genpd_prepare(struct device *dev)
1140 {
1141 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
1142 	int ret;
1143 
1144 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1145 
1146 	genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
1147 	if (IS_ERR(genpd))
1148 		return -EINVAL;
1149 
1150 	genpd_lock(genpd);
1151 
1152 	if (genpd->prepared_count++ == 0)
1153 		genpd->suspended_count = 0;
1154 
1155 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1156 
1157 	ret = pm_generic_prepare(dev);
1158 	if (ret < 0) {
1159 		genpd_lock(genpd);
1160 
1161 		genpd->prepared_count--;
1162 
1163 		genpd_unlock(genpd);
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	/* Never return 1, as genpd don't cope with the direct_complete path. */
1167 	return ret >= 0 ? 0 : ret;
1168 }
1169 
1170 /**
1171  * genpd_finish_suspend - Completion of suspend or hibernation of device in an
1172  *   I/O pm domain.
1173  * @dev: Device to suspend.
1174  * @poweroff: Specifies if this is a poweroff_noirq or suspend_noirq callback.
1175  *
1176  * Stop the device and remove power from the domain if all devices in it have
1177  * been stopped.
1178  */
1179 static int genpd_finish_suspend(struct device *dev, bool poweroff)
1180 {
1181 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
1182 	int ret = 0;
1183 
1184 	genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
1185 	if (IS_ERR(genpd))
1186 		return -EINVAL;
1187 
1188 	if (poweroff)
1189 		ret = pm_generic_poweroff_noirq(dev);
1190 	else
1191 		ret = pm_generic_suspend_noirq(dev);
1192 	if (ret)
1193 		return ret;
1194 
1195 	if (device_wakeup_path(dev) && genpd_is_active_wakeup(genpd))
1196 		return 0;
1197 
1198 	if (genpd->dev_ops.stop && genpd->dev_ops.start &&
1199 	    !pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
1200 		ret = genpd_stop_dev(genpd, dev);
1201 		if (ret) {
1202 			if (poweroff)
1203 				pm_generic_restore_noirq(dev);
1204 			else
1205 				pm_generic_resume_noirq(dev);
1206 			return ret;
1207 		}
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	genpd_lock(genpd);
1211 	genpd->suspended_count++;
1212 	genpd_sync_power_off(genpd, true, 0);
1213 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1214 
1215 	return 0;
1216 }
1217 
1218 /**
1219  * genpd_suspend_noirq - Completion of suspend of device in an I/O PM domain.
1220  * @dev: Device to suspend.
1221  *
1222  * Stop the device and remove power from the domain if all devices in it have
1223  * been stopped.
1224  */
1225 static int genpd_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1226 {
1227 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1228 
1229 	return genpd_finish_suspend(dev, false);
1230 }
1231 
1232 /**
1233  * genpd_resume_noirq - Start of resume of device in an I/O PM domain.
1234  * @dev: Device to resume.
1235  *
1236  * Restore power to the device's PM domain, if necessary, and start the device.
1237  */
1238 static int genpd_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
1239 {
1240 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
1241 	int ret;
1242 
1243 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1244 
1245 	genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
1246 	if (IS_ERR(genpd))
1247 		return -EINVAL;
1248 
1249 	if (device_wakeup_path(dev) && genpd_is_active_wakeup(genpd))
1250 		return pm_generic_resume_noirq(dev);
1251 
1252 	genpd_lock(genpd);
1253 	genpd_sync_power_on(genpd, true, 0);
1254 	genpd->suspended_count--;
1255 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1256 
1257 	if (genpd->dev_ops.stop && genpd->dev_ops.start &&
1258 	    !pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
1259 		ret = genpd_start_dev(genpd, dev);
1260 		if (ret)
1261 			return ret;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	return pm_generic_resume_noirq(dev);
1265 }
1266 
1267 /**
1268  * genpd_freeze_noirq - Completion of freezing a device in an I/O PM domain.
1269  * @dev: Device to freeze.
1270  *
1271  * Carry out a late freeze of a device under the assumption that its
1272  * pm_domain field points to the domain member of an object of type
1273  * struct generic_pm_domain representing a power domain consisting of I/O
1274  * devices.
1275  */
1276 static int genpd_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev)
1277 {
1278 	const struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
1279 	int ret = 0;
1280 
1281 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1282 
1283 	genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
1284 	if (IS_ERR(genpd))
1285 		return -EINVAL;
1286 
1287 	ret = pm_generic_freeze_noirq(dev);
1288 	if (ret)
1289 		return ret;
1290 
1291 	if (genpd->dev_ops.stop && genpd->dev_ops.start &&
1292 	    !pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
1293 		ret = genpd_stop_dev(genpd, dev);
1294 
1295 	return ret;
1296 }
1297 
1298 /**
1299  * genpd_thaw_noirq - Early thaw of device in an I/O PM domain.
1300  * @dev: Device to thaw.
1301  *
1302  * Start the device, unless power has been removed from the domain already
1303  * before the system transition.
1304  */
1305 static int genpd_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev)
1306 {
1307 	const struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
1308 	int ret = 0;
1309 
1310 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1311 
1312 	genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
1313 	if (IS_ERR(genpd))
1314 		return -EINVAL;
1315 
1316 	if (genpd->dev_ops.stop && genpd->dev_ops.start &&
1317 	    !pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
1318 		ret = genpd_start_dev(genpd, dev);
1319 		if (ret)
1320 			return ret;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	return pm_generic_thaw_noirq(dev);
1324 }
1325 
1326 /**
1327  * genpd_poweroff_noirq - Completion of hibernation of device in an
1328  *   I/O PM domain.
1329  * @dev: Device to poweroff.
1330  *
1331  * Stop the device and remove power from the domain if all devices in it have
1332  * been stopped.
1333  */
1334 static int genpd_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev)
1335 {
1336 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1337 
1338 	return genpd_finish_suspend(dev, true);
1339 }
1340 
1341 /**
1342  * genpd_restore_noirq - Start of restore of device in an I/O PM domain.
1343  * @dev: Device to resume.
1344  *
1345  * Make sure the domain will be in the same power state as before the
1346  * hibernation the system is resuming from and start the device if necessary.
1347  */
1348 static int genpd_restore_noirq(struct device *dev)
1349 {
1350 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
1351 	int ret = 0;
1352 
1353 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1354 
1355 	genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
1356 	if (IS_ERR(genpd))
1357 		return -EINVAL;
1358 
1359 	/*
1360 	 * At this point suspended_count == 0 means we are being run for the
1361 	 * first time for the given domain in the present cycle.
1362 	 */
1363 	genpd_lock(genpd);
1364 	if (genpd->suspended_count++ == 0) {
1365 		/*
1366 		 * The boot kernel might put the domain into arbitrary state,
1367 		 * so make it appear as powered off to genpd_sync_power_on(),
1368 		 * so that it tries to power it on in case it was really off.
1369 		 */
1370 		genpd->status = GENPD_STATE_OFF;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	genpd_sync_power_on(genpd, true, 0);
1374 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1375 
1376 	if (genpd->dev_ops.stop && genpd->dev_ops.start &&
1377 	    !pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
1378 		ret = genpd_start_dev(genpd, dev);
1379 		if (ret)
1380 			return ret;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	return pm_generic_restore_noirq(dev);
1384 }
1385 
1386 /**
1387  * genpd_complete - Complete power transition of a device in a power domain.
1388  * @dev: Device to complete the transition of.
1389  *
1390  * Complete a power transition of a device (during a system-wide power
1391  * transition) under the assumption that its pm_domain field points to the
1392  * domain member of an object of type struct generic_pm_domain representing
1393  * a power domain consisting of I/O devices.
1394  */
1395 static void genpd_complete(struct device *dev)
1396 {
1397 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
1398 
1399 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1400 
1401 	genpd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
1402 	if (IS_ERR(genpd))
1403 		return;
1404 
1405 	pm_generic_complete(dev);
1406 
1407 	genpd_lock(genpd);
1408 
1409 	genpd->prepared_count--;
1410 	if (!genpd->prepared_count)
1411 		genpd_queue_power_off_work(genpd);
1412 
1413 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1414 }
1415 
1416 static void genpd_switch_state(struct device *dev, bool suspend)
1417 {
1418 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
1419 	bool use_lock;
1420 
1421 	genpd = dev_to_genpd_safe(dev);
1422 	if (!genpd)
1423 		return;
1424 
1425 	use_lock = genpd_is_irq_safe(genpd);
1426 
1427 	if (use_lock)
1428 		genpd_lock(genpd);
1429 
1430 	if (suspend) {
1431 		genpd->suspended_count++;
1432 		genpd_sync_power_off(genpd, use_lock, 0);
1433 	} else {
1434 		genpd_sync_power_on(genpd, use_lock, 0);
1435 		genpd->suspended_count--;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	if (use_lock)
1439 		genpd_unlock(genpd);
1440 }
1441 
1442 /**
1443  * dev_pm_genpd_suspend - Synchronously try to suspend the genpd for @dev
1444  * @dev: The device that is attached to the genpd, that can be suspended.
1445  *
1446  * This routine should typically be called for a device that needs to be
1447  * suspended during the syscore suspend phase. It may also be called during
1448  * suspend-to-idle to suspend a corresponding CPU device that is attached to a
1449  * genpd.
1450  */
1451 void dev_pm_genpd_suspend(struct device *dev)
1452 {
1453 	genpd_switch_state(dev, true);
1454 }
1455 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_genpd_suspend);
1456 
1457 /**
1458  * dev_pm_genpd_resume - Synchronously try to resume the genpd for @dev
1459  * @dev: The device that is attached to the genpd, which needs to be resumed.
1460  *
1461  * This routine should typically be called for a device that needs to be resumed
1462  * during the syscore resume phase. It may also be called during suspend-to-idle
1463  * to resume a corresponding CPU device that is attached to a genpd.
1464  */
1465 void dev_pm_genpd_resume(struct device *dev)
1466 {
1467 	genpd_switch_state(dev, false);
1468 }
1469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_genpd_resume);
1470 
1471 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1472 
1473 #define genpd_prepare		NULL
1474 #define genpd_suspend_noirq	NULL
1475 #define genpd_resume_noirq	NULL
1476 #define genpd_freeze_noirq	NULL
1477 #define genpd_thaw_noirq	NULL
1478 #define genpd_poweroff_noirq	NULL
1479 #define genpd_restore_noirq	NULL
1480 #define genpd_complete		NULL
1481 
1482 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1483 
1484 static struct generic_pm_domain_data *genpd_alloc_dev_data(struct device *dev)
1485 {
1486 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data;
1487 	int ret;
1488 
1489 	ret = dev_pm_get_subsys_data(dev);
1490 	if (ret)
1491 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
1492 
1493 	gpd_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*gpd_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1494 	if (!gpd_data) {
1495 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1496 		goto err_put;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	gpd_data->base.dev = dev;
1500 	gpd_data->td.constraint_changed = true;
1501 	gpd_data->td.effective_constraint_ns = PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY_NO_CONSTRAINT_NS;
1502 	gpd_data->nb.notifier_call = genpd_dev_pm_qos_notifier;
1503 	gpd_data->next_wakeup = KTIME_MAX;
1504 
1505 	spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1506 
1507 	if (dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data) {
1508 		ret = -EINVAL;
1509 		goto err_free;
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data = &gpd_data->base;
1513 
1514 	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1515 
1516 	return gpd_data;
1517 
1518  err_free:
1519 	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1520 	kfree(gpd_data);
1521  err_put:
1522 	dev_pm_put_subsys_data(dev);
1523 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1524 }
1525 
1526 static void genpd_free_dev_data(struct device *dev,
1527 				struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data)
1528 {
1529 	spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1530 
1531 	dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data = NULL;
1532 
1533 	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
1534 
1535 	kfree(gpd_data);
1536 	dev_pm_put_subsys_data(dev);
1537 }
1538 
1539 static void genpd_update_cpumask(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
1540 				 int cpu, bool set, unsigned int depth)
1541 {
1542 	struct gpd_link *link;
1543 
1544 	if (!genpd_is_cpu_domain(genpd))
1545 		return;
1546 
1547 	list_for_each_entry(link, &genpd->child_links, child_node) {
1548 		struct generic_pm_domain *parent = link->parent;
1549 
1550 		genpd_lock_nested(parent, depth + 1);
1551 		genpd_update_cpumask(parent, cpu, set, depth + 1);
1552 		genpd_unlock(parent);
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	if (set)
1556 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, genpd->cpus);
1557 	else
1558 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, genpd->cpus);
1559 }
1560 
1561 static void genpd_set_cpumask(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, int cpu)
1562 {
1563 	if (cpu >= 0)
1564 		genpd_update_cpumask(genpd, cpu, true, 0);
1565 }
1566 
1567 static void genpd_clear_cpumask(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, int cpu)
1568 {
1569 	if (cpu >= 0)
1570 		genpd_update_cpumask(genpd, cpu, false, 0);
1571 }
1572 
1573 static int genpd_get_cpu(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, struct device *dev)
1574 {
1575 	int cpu;
1576 
1577 	if (!genpd_is_cpu_domain(genpd))
1578 		return -1;
1579 
1580 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1581 		if (get_cpu_device(cpu) == dev)
1582 			return cpu;
1583 	}
1584 
1585 	return -1;
1586 }
1587 
1588 static int genpd_add_device(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, struct device *dev,
1589 			    struct device *base_dev)
1590 {
1591 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data;
1592 	int ret;
1593 
1594 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1595 
1596 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(genpd) || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev))
1597 		return -EINVAL;
1598 
1599 	gpd_data = genpd_alloc_dev_data(dev);
1600 	if (IS_ERR(gpd_data))
1601 		return PTR_ERR(gpd_data);
1602 
1603 	gpd_data->cpu = genpd_get_cpu(genpd, base_dev);
1604 
1605 	ret = genpd->attach_dev ? genpd->attach_dev(genpd, dev) : 0;
1606 	if (ret)
1607 		goto out;
1608 
1609 	genpd_lock(genpd);
1610 
1611 	genpd_set_cpumask(genpd, gpd_data->cpu);
1612 	dev_pm_domain_set(dev, &genpd->domain);
1613 
1614 	genpd->device_count++;
1615 	genpd->max_off_time_changed = true;
1616 
1617 	list_add_tail(&gpd_data->base.list_node, &genpd->dev_list);
1618 
1619 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1620  out:
1621 	if (ret)
1622 		genpd_free_dev_data(dev, gpd_data);
1623 	else
1624 		dev_pm_qos_add_notifier(dev, &gpd_data->nb,
1625 					DEV_PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY);
1626 
1627 	return ret;
1628 }
1629 
1630 /**
1631  * pm_genpd_add_device - Add a device to an I/O PM domain.
1632  * @genpd: PM domain to add the device to.
1633  * @dev: Device to be added.
1634  */
1635 int pm_genpd_add_device(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd, struct device *dev)
1636 {
1637 	int ret;
1638 
1639 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
1640 	ret = genpd_add_device(genpd, dev, dev);
1641 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
1642 
1643 	return ret;
1644 }
1645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_genpd_add_device);
1646 
1647 static int genpd_remove_device(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
1648 			       struct device *dev)
1649 {
1650 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data;
1651 	struct pm_domain_data *pdd;
1652 	int ret = 0;
1653 
1654 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s()\n", __func__);
1655 
1656 	pdd = dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data;
1657 	gpd_data = to_gpd_data(pdd);
1658 	dev_pm_qos_remove_notifier(dev, &gpd_data->nb,
1659 				   DEV_PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY);
1660 
1661 	genpd_lock(genpd);
1662 
1663 	if (genpd->prepared_count > 0) {
1664 		ret = -EAGAIN;
1665 		goto out;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	genpd->device_count--;
1669 	genpd->max_off_time_changed = true;
1670 
1671 	genpd_clear_cpumask(genpd, gpd_data->cpu);
1672 	dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL);
1673 
1674 	list_del_init(&pdd->list_node);
1675 
1676 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1677 
1678 	if (genpd->detach_dev)
1679 		genpd->detach_dev(genpd, dev);
1680 
1681 	genpd_free_dev_data(dev, gpd_data);
1682 
1683 	return 0;
1684 
1685  out:
1686 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1687 	dev_pm_qos_add_notifier(dev, &gpd_data->nb, DEV_PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY);
1688 
1689 	return ret;
1690 }
1691 
1692 /**
1693  * pm_genpd_remove_device - Remove a device from an I/O PM domain.
1694  * @dev: Device to be removed.
1695  */
1696 int pm_genpd_remove_device(struct device *dev)
1697 {
1698 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = dev_to_genpd_safe(dev);
1699 
1700 	if (!genpd)
1701 		return -EINVAL;
1702 
1703 	return genpd_remove_device(genpd, dev);
1704 }
1705 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_genpd_remove_device);
1706 
1707 /**
1708  * dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier - Add a genpd power on/off notifier for @dev
1709  *
1710  * @dev: Device that should be associated with the notifier
1711  * @nb: The notifier block to register
1712  *
1713  * Users may call this function to add a genpd power on/off notifier for an
1714  * attached @dev. Only one notifier per device is allowed. The notifier is
1715  * sent when genpd is powering on/off the PM domain.
1716  *
1717  * It is assumed that the user guarantee that the genpd wouldn't be detached
1718  * while this routine is getting called.
1719  *
1720  * Returns 0 on success and negative error values on failures.
1721  */
1722 int dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier(struct device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb)
1723 {
1724 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
1725 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data;
1726 	int ret;
1727 
1728 	genpd = dev_to_genpd_safe(dev);
1729 	if (!genpd)
1730 		return -ENODEV;
1731 
1732 	if (WARN_ON(!dev->power.subsys_data ||
1733 		     !dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data))
1734 		return -EINVAL;
1735 
1736 	gpd_data = to_gpd_data(dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data);
1737 	if (gpd_data->power_nb)
1738 		return -EEXIST;
1739 
1740 	genpd_lock(genpd);
1741 	ret = raw_notifier_chain_register(&genpd->power_notifiers, nb);
1742 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1743 
1744 	if (ret) {
1745 		dev_warn(dev, "failed to add notifier for PM domain %s\n",
1746 			 genpd->name);
1747 		return ret;
1748 	}
1749 
1750 	gpd_data->power_nb = nb;
1751 	return 0;
1752 }
1753 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_genpd_add_notifier);
1754 
1755 /**
1756  * dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier - Remove a genpd power on/off notifier for @dev
1757  *
1758  * @dev: Device that is associated with the notifier
1759  *
1760  * Users may call this function to remove a genpd power on/off notifier for an
1761  * attached @dev.
1762  *
1763  * It is assumed that the user guarantee that the genpd wouldn't be detached
1764  * while this routine is getting called.
1765  *
1766  * Returns 0 on success and negative error values on failures.
1767  */
1768 int dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier(struct device *dev)
1769 {
1770 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
1771 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data;
1772 	int ret;
1773 
1774 	genpd = dev_to_genpd_safe(dev);
1775 	if (!genpd)
1776 		return -ENODEV;
1777 
1778 	if (WARN_ON(!dev->power.subsys_data ||
1779 		     !dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data))
1780 		return -EINVAL;
1781 
1782 	gpd_data = to_gpd_data(dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data);
1783 	if (!gpd_data->power_nb)
1784 		return -ENODEV;
1785 
1786 	genpd_lock(genpd);
1787 	ret = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&genpd->power_notifiers,
1788 					    gpd_data->power_nb);
1789 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1790 
1791 	if (ret) {
1792 		dev_warn(dev, "failed to remove notifier for PM domain %s\n",
1793 			 genpd->name);
1794 		return ret;
1795 	}
1796 
1797 	gpd_data->power_nb = NULL;
1798 	return 0;
1799 }
1800 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_genpd_remove_notifier);
1801 
1802 static int genpd_add_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
1803 			       struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain)
1804 {
1805 	struct gpd_link *link, *itr;
1806 	int ret = 0;
1807 
1808 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(genpd) || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(subdomain)
1809 	    || genpd == subdomain)
1810 		return -EINVAL;
1811 
1812 	/*
1813 	 * If the domain can be powered on/off in an IRQ safe
1814 	 * context, ensure that the subdomain can also be
1815 	 * powered on/off in that context.
1816 	 */
1817 	if (!genpd_is_irq_safe(genpd) && genpd_is_irq_safe(subdomain)) {
1818 		WARN(1, "Parent %s of subdomain %s must be IRQ safe\n",
1819 				genpd->name, subdomain->name);
1820 		return -EINVAL;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
1824 	if (!link)
1825 		return -ENOMEM;
1826 
1827 	genpd_lock(subdomain);
1828 	genpd_lock_nested(genpd, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1829 
1830 	if (!genpd_status_on(genpd) && genpd_status_on(subdomain)) {
1831 		ret = -EINVAL;
1832 		goto out;
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	list_for_each_entry(itr, &genpd->parent_links, parent_node) {
1836 		if (itr->child == subdomain && itr->parent == genpd) {
1837 			ret = -EINVAL;
1838 			goto out;
1839 		}
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	link->parent = genpd;
1843 	list_add_tail(&link->parent_node, &genpd->parent_links);
1844 	link->child = subdomain;
1845 	list_add_tail(&link->child_node, &subdomain->child_links);
1846 	if (genpd_status_on(subdomain))
1847 		genpd_sd_counter_inc(genpd);
1848 
1849  out:
1850 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1851 	genpd_unlock(subdomain);
1852 	if (ret)
1853 		kfree(link);
1854 	return ret;
1855 }
1856 
1857 /**
1858  * pm_genpd_add_subdomain - Add a subdomain to an I/O PM domain.
1859  * @genpd: Leader PM domain to add the subdomain to.
1860  * @subdomain: Subdomain to be added.
1861  */
1862 int pm_genpd_add_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
1863 			   struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain)
1864 {
1865 	int ret;
1866 
1867 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
1868 	ret = genpd_add_subdomain(genpd, subdomain);
1869 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
1870 
1871 	return ret;
1872 }
1873 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_genpd_add_subdomain);
1874 
1875 /**
1876  * pm_genpd_remove_subdomain - Remove a subdomain from an I/O PM domain.
1877  * @genpd: Leader PM domain to remove the subdomain from.
1878  * @subdomain: Subdomain to be removed.
1879  */
1880 int pm_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
1881 			      struct generic_pm_domain *subdomain)
1882 {
1883 	struct gpd_link *l, *link;
1884 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1885 
1886 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(genpd) || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(subdomain))
1887 		return -EINVAL;
1888 
1889 	genpd_lock(subdomain);
1890 	genpd_lock_nested(genpd, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
1891 
1892 	if (!list_empty(&subdomain->parent_links) || subdomain->device_count) {
1893 		pr_warn("%s: unable to remove subdomain %s\n",
1894 			genpd->name, subdomain->name);
1895 		ret = -EBUSY;
1896 		goto out;
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	list_for_each_entry_safe(link, l, &genpd->parent_links, parent_node) {
1900 		if (link->child != subdomain)
1901 			continue;
1902 
1903 		list_del(&link->parent_node);
1904 		list_del(&link->child_node);
1905 		kfree(link);
1906 		if (genpd_status_on(subdomain))
1907 			genpd_sd_counter_dec(genpd);
1908 
1909 		ret = 0;
1910 		break;
1911 	}
1912 
1913 out:
1914 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
1915 	genpd_unlock(subdomain);
1916 
1917 	return ret;
1918 }
1919 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_genpd_remove_subdomain);
1920 
1921 static void genpd_free_default_power_state(struct genpd_power_state *states,
1922 					   unsigned int state_count)
1923 {
1924 	kfree(states);
1925 }
1926 
1927 static int genpd_set_default_power_state(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
1928 {
1929 	struct genpd_power_state *state;
1930 
1931 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
1932 	if (!state)
1933 		return -ENOMEM;
1934 
1935 	genpd->states = state;
1936 	genpd->state_count = 1;
1937 	genpd->free_states = genpd_free_default_power_state;
1938 
1939 	return 0;
1940 }
1941 
1942 static void genpd_lock_init(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
1943 {
1944 	if (genpd->flags & GENPD_FLAG_IRQ_SAFE) {
1945 		spin_lock_init(&genpd->slock);
1946 		genpd->lock_ops = &genpd_spin_ops;
1947 	} else {
1948 		mutex_init(&genpd->mlock);
1949 		genpd->lock_ops = &genpd_mtx_ops;
1950 	}
1951 }
1952 
1953 /**
1954  * pm_genpd_init - Initialize a generic I/O PM domain object.
1955  * @genpd: PM domain object to initialize.
1956  * @gov: PM domain governor to associate with the domain (may be NULL).
1957  * @is_off: Initial value of the domain's power_is_off field.
1958  *
1959  * Returns 0 on successful initialization, else a negative error code.
1960  */
1961 int pm_genpd_init(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd,
1962 		  struct dev_power_governor *gov, bool is_off)
1963 {
1964 	int ret;
1965 
1966 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(genpd))
1967 		return -EINVAL;
1968 
1969 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&genpd->parent_links);
1970 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&genpd->child_links);
1971 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&genpd->dev_list);
1972 	RAW_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&genpd->power_notifiers);
1973 	genpd_lock_init(genpd);
1974 	genpd->gov = gov;
1975 	INIT_WORK(&genpd->power_off_work, genpd_power_off_work_fn);
1976 	atomic_set(&genpd->sd_count, 0);
1977 	genpd->status = is_off ? GENPD_STATE_OFF : GENPD_STATE_ON;
1978 	genpd->device_count = 0;
1979 	genpd->max_off_time_ns = -1;
1980 	genpd->max_off_time_changed = true;
1981 	genpd->provider = NULL;
1982 	genpd->has_provider = false;
1983 	genpd->accounting_time = ktime_get();
1984 	genpd->domain.ops.runtime_suspend = genpd_runtime_suspend;
1985 	genpd->domain.ops.runtime_resume = genpd_runtime_resume;
1986 	genpd->domain.ops.prepare = genpd_prepare;
1987 	genpd->domain.ops.suspend_noirq = genpd_suspend_noirq;
1988 	genpd->domain.ops.resume_noirq = genpd_resume_noirq;
1989 	genpd->domain.ops.freeze_noirq = genpd_freeze_noirq;
1990 	genpd->domain.ops.thaw_noirq = genpd_thaw_noirq;
1991 	genpd->domain.ops.poweroff_noirq = genpd_poweroff_noirq;
1992 	genpd->domain.ops.restore_noirq = genpd_restore_noirq;
1993 	genpd->domain.ops.complete = genpd_complete;
1994 	genpd->domain.start = genpd_dev_pm_start;
1995 
1996 	if (genpd->flags & GENPD_FLAG_PM_CLK) {
1997 		genpd->dev_ops.stop = pm_clk_suspend;
1998 		genpd->dev_ops.start = pm_clk_resume;
1999 	}
2000 
2001 	/* Always-on domains must be powered on at initialization. */
2002 	if ((genpd_is_always_on(genpd) || genpd_is_rpm_always_on(genpd)) &&
2003 			!genpd_status_on(genpd))
2004 		return -EINVAL;
2005 
2006 	if (genpd_is_cpu_domain(genpd) &&
2007 	    !zalloc_cpumask_var(&genpd->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
2008 		return -ENOMEM;
2009 
2010 	/* Use only one "off" state if there were no states declared */
2011 	if (genpd->state_count == 0) {
2012 		ret = genpd_set_default_power_state(genpd);
2013 		if (ret) {
2014 			if (genpd_is_cpu_domain(genpd))
2015 				free_cpumask_var(genpd->cpus);
2016 			return ret;
2017 		}
2018 	} else if (!gov && genpd->state_count > 1) {
2019 		pr_warn("%s: no governor for states\n", genpd->name);
2020 	}
2021 
2022 	device_initialize(&genpd->dev);
2023 	dev_set_name(&genpd->dev, "%s", genpd->name);
2024 
2025 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
2026 	list_add(&genpd->gpd_list_node, &gpd_list);
2027 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
2028 	genpd_debug_add(genpd);
2029 
2030 	return 0;
2031 }
2032 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_genpd_init);
2033 
2034 static int genpd_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
2035 {
2036 	struct gpd_link *l, *link;
2037 
2038 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(genpd))
2039 		return -EINVAL;
2040 
2041 	genpd_lock(genpd);
2042 
2043 	if (genpd->has_provider) {
2044 		genpd_unlock(genpd);
2045 		pr_err("Provider present, unable to remove %s\n", genpd->name);
2046 		return -EBUSY;
2047 	}
2048 
2049 	if (!list_empty(&genpd->parent_links) || genpd->device_count) {
2050 		genpd_unlock(genpd);
2051 		pr_err("%s: unable to remove %s\n", __func__, genpd->name);
2052 		return -EBUSY;
2053 	}
2054 
2055 	list_for_each_entry_safe(link, l, &genpd->child_links, child_node) {
2056 		list_del(&link->parent_node);
2057 		list_del(&link->child_node);
2058 		kfree(link);
2059 	}
2060 
2061 	genpd_debug_remove(genpd);
2062 	list_del(&genpd->gpd_list_node);
2063 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
2064 	cancel_work_sync(&genpd->power_off_work);
2065 	if (genpd_is_cpu_domain(genpd))
2066 		free_cpumask_var(genpd->cpus);
2067 	if (genpd->free_states)
2068 		genpd->free_states(genpd->states, genpd->state_count);
2069 
2070 	pr_debug("%s: removed %s\n", __func__, genpd->name);
2071 
2072 	return 0;
2073 }
2074 
2075 /**
2076  * pm_genpd_remove - Remove a generic I/O PM domain
2077  * @genpd: Pointer to PM domain that is to be removed.
2078  *
2079  * To remove the PM domain, this function:
2080  *  - Removes the PM domain as a subdomain to any parent domains,
2081  *    if it was added.
2082  *  - Removes the PM domain from the list of registered PM domains.
2083  *
2084  * The PM domain will only be removed, if the associated provider has
2085  * been removed, it is not a parent to any other PM domain and has no
2086  * devices associated with it.
2087  */
2088 int pm_genpd_remove(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
2089 {
2090 	int ret;
2091 
2092 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
2093 	ret = genpd_remove(genpd);
2094 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
2095 
2096 	return ret;
2097 }
2098 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_genpd_remove);
2099 
2100 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF
2101 
2102 /*
2103  * Device Tree based PM domain providers.
2104  *
2105  * The code below implements generic device tree based PM domain providers that
2106  * bind device tree nodes with generic PM domains registered in the system.
2107  *
2108  * Any driver that registers generic PM domains and needs to support binding of
2109  * devices to these domains is supposed to register a PM domain provider, which
2110  * maps a PM domain specifier retrieved from the device tree to a PM domain.
2111  *
2112  * Two simple mapping functions have been provided for convenience:
2113  *  - genpd_xlate_simple() for 1:1 device tree node to PM domain mapping.
2114  *  - genpd_xlate_onecell() for mapping of multiple PM domains per node by
2115  *    index.
2116  */
2117 
2118 /**
2119  * struct of_genpd_provider - PM domain provider registration structure
2120  * @link: Entry in global list of PM domain providers
2121  * @node: Pointer to device tree node of PM domain provider
2122  * @xlate: Provider-specific xlate callback mapping a set of specifier cells
2123  *         into a PM domain.
2124  * @data: context pointer to be passed into @xlate callback
2125  */
2126 struct of_genpd_provider {
2127 	struct list_head link;
2128 	struct device_node *node;
2129 	genpd_xlate_t xlate;
2130 	void *data;
2131 };
2132 
2133 /* List of registered PM domain providers. */
2134 static LIST_HEAD(of_genpd_providers);
2135 /* Mutex to protect the list above. */
2136 static DEFINE_MUTEX(of_genpd_mutex);
2137 
2138 /**
2139  * genpd_xlate_simple() - Xlate function for direct node-domain mapping
2140  * @genpdspec: OF phandle args to map into a PM domain
2141  * @data: xlate function private data - pointer to struct generic_pm_domain
2142  *
2143  * This is a generic xlate function that can be used to model PM domains that
2144  * have their own device tree nodes. The private data of xlate function needs
2145  * to be a valid pointer to struct generic_pm_domain.
2146  */
2147 static struct generic_pm_domain *genpd_xlate_simple(
2148 					struct of_phandle_args *genpdspec,
2149 					void *data)
2150 {
2151 	return data;
2152 }
2153 
2154 /**
2155  * genpd_xlate_onecell() - Xlate function using a single index.
2156  * @genpdspec: OF phandle args to map into a PM domain
2157  * @data: xlate function private data - pointer to struct genpd_onecell_data
2158  *
2159  * This is a generic xlate function that can be used to model simple PM domain
2160  * controllers that have one device tree node and provide multiple PM domains.
2161  * A single cell is used as an index into an array of PM domains specified in
2162  * the genpd_onecell_data struct when registering the provider.
2163  */
2164 static struct generic_pm_domain *genpd_xlate_onecell(
2165 					struct of_phandle_args *genpdspec,
2166 					void *data)
2167 {
2168 	struct genpd_onecell_data *genpd_data = data;
2169 	unsigned int idx = genpdspec->args[0];
2170 
2171 	if (genpdspec->args_count != 1)
2172 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2173 
2174 	if (idx >= genpd_data->num_domains) {
2175 		pr_err("%s: invalid domain index %u\n", __func__, idx);
2176 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	if (!genpd_data->domains[idx])
2180 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2181 
2182 	return genpd_data->domains[idx];
2183 }
2184 
2185 /**
2186  * genpd_add_provider() - Register a PM domain provider for a node
2187  * @np: Device node pointer associated with the PM domain provider.
2188  * @xlate: Callback for decoding PM domain from phandle arguments.
2189  * @data: Context pointer for @xlate callback.
2190  */
2191 static int genpd_add_provider(struct device_node *np, genpd_xlate_t xlate,
2192 			      void *data)
2193 {
2194 	struct of_genpd_provider *cp;
2195 
2196 	cp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cp), GFP_KERNEL);
2197 	if (!cp)
2198 		return -ENOMEM;
2199 
2200 	cp->node = of_node_get(np);
2201 	cp->data = data;
2202 	cp->xlate = xlate;
2203 	fwnode_dev_initialized(&np->fwnode, true);
2204 
2205 	mutex_lock(&of_genpd_mutex);
2206 	list_add(&cp->link, &of_genpd_providers);
2207 	mutex_unlock(&of_genpd_mutex);
2208 	pr_debug("Added domain provider from %pOF\n", np);
2209 
2210 	return 0;
2211 }
2212 
2213 static bool genpd_present(const struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
2214 {
2215 	bool ret = false;
2216 	const struct generic_pm_domain *gpd;
2217 
2218 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
2219 	list_for_each_entry(gpd, &gpd_list, gpd_list_node) {
2220 		if (gpd == genpd) {
2221 			ret = true;
2222 			break;
2223 		}
2224 	}
2225 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
2226 
2227 	return ret;
2228 }
2229 
2230 /**
2231  * of_genpd_add_provider_simple() - Register a simple PM domain provider
2232  * @np: Device node pointer associated with the PM domain provider.
2233  * @genpd: Pointer to PM domain associated with the PM domain provider.
2234  */
2235 int of_genpd_add_provider_simple(struct device_node *np,
2236 				 struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
2237 {
2238 	int ret;
2239 
2240 	if (!np || !genpd)
2241 		return -EINVAL;
2242 
2243 	if (!genpd_present(genpd))
2244 		return -EINVAL;
2245 
2246 	genpd->dev.of_node = np;
2247 
2248 	/* Parse genpd OPP table */
2249 	if (genpd->set_performance_state) {
2250 		ret = dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(&genpd->dev);
2251 		if (ret) {
2252 			if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
2253 				dev_err(&genpd->dev, "Failed to add OPP table: %d\n",
2254 					ret);
2255 			return ret;
2256 		}
2257 
2258 		/*
2259 		 * Save table for faster processing while setting performance
2260 		 * state.
2261 		 */
2262 		genpd->opp_table = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table(&genpd->dev);
2263 		WARN_ON(IS_ERR(genpd->opp_table));
2264 	}
2265 
2266 	ret = genpd_add_provider(np, genpd_xlate_simple, genpd);
2267 	if (ret) {
2268 		if (genpd->set_performance_state) {
2269 			dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(genpd->opp_table);
2270 			dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(&genpd->dev);
2271 		}
2272 
2273 		return ret;
2274 	}
2275 
2276 	genpd->provider = &np->fwnode;
2277 	genpd->has_provider = true;
2278 
2279 	return 0;
2280 }
2281 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_genpd_add_provider_simple);
2282 
2283 /**
2284  * of_genpd_add_provider_onecell() - Register a onecell PM domain provider
2285  * @np: Device node pointer associated with the PM domain provider.
2286  * @data: Pointer to the data associated with the PM domain provider.
2287  */
2288 int of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(struct device_node *np,
2289 				  struct genpd_onecell_data *data)
2290 {
2291 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
2292 	unsigned int i;
2293 	int ret = -EINVAL;
2294 
2295 	if (!np || !data)
2296 		return -EINVAL;
2297 
2298 	if (!data->xlate)
2299 		data->xlate = genpd_xlate_onecell;
2300 
2301 	for (i = 0; i < data->num_domains; i++) {
2302 		genpd = data->domains[i];
2303 
2304 		if (!genpd)
2305 			continue;
2306 		if (!genpd_present(genpd))
2307 			goto error;
2308 
2309 		genpd->dev.of_node = np;
2310 
2311 		/* Parse genpd OPP table */
2312 		if (genpd->set_performance_state) {
2313 			ret = dev_pm_opp_of_add_table_indexed(&genpd->dev, i);
2314 			if (ret) {
2315 				if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
2316 					dev_err(&genpd->dev, "Failed to add OPP table for index %d: %d\n",
2317 						i, ret);
2318 				goto error;
2319 			}
2320 
2321 			/*
2322 			 * Save table for faster processing while setting
2323 			 * performance state.
2324 			 */
2325 			genpd->opp_table = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_table(&genpd->dev);
2326 			WARN_ON(IS_ERR(genpd->opp_table));
2327 		}
2328 
2329 		genpd->provider = &np->fwnode;
2330 		genpd->has_provider = true;
2331 	}
2332 
2333 	ret = genpd_add_provider(np, data->xlate, data);
2334 	if (ret < 0)
2335 		goto error;
2336 
2337 	return 0;
2338 
2339 error:
2340 	while (i--) {
2341 		genpd = data->domains[i];
2342 
2343 		if (!genpd)
2344 			continue;
2345 
2346 		genpd->provider = NULL;
2347 		genpd->has_provider = false;
2348 
2349 		if (genpd->set_performance_state) {
2350 			dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(genpd->opp_table);
2351 			dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(&genpd->dev);
2352 		}
2353 	}
2354 
2355 	return ret;
2356 }
2357 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_genpd_add_provider_onecell);
2358 
2359 /**
2360  * of_genpd_del_provider() - Remove a previously registered PM domain provider
2361  * @np: Device node pointer associated with the PM domain provider
2362  */
2363 void of_genpd_del_provider(struct device_node *np)
2364 {
2365 	struct of_genpd_provider *cp, *tmp;
2366 	struct generic_pm_domain *gpd;
2367 
2368 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
2369 	mutex_lock(&of_genpd_mutex);
2370 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cp, tmp, &of_genpd_providers, link) {
2371 		if (cp->node == np) {
2372 			/*
2373 			 * For each PM domain associated with the
2374 			 * provider, set the 'has_provider' to false
2375 			 * so that the PM domain can be safely removed.
2376 			 */
2377 			list_for_each_entry(gpd, &gpd_list, gpd_list_node) {
2378 				if (gpd->provider == &np->fwnode) {
2379 					gpd->has_provider = false;
2380 
2381 					if (!gpd->set_performance_state)
2382 						continue;
2383 
2384 					dev_pm_opp_put_opp_table(gpd->opp_table);
2385 					dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(&gpd->dev);
2386 				}
2387 			}
2388 
2389 			fwnode_dev_initialized(&cp->node->fwnode, false);
2390 			list_del(&cp->link);
2391 			of_node_put(cp->node);
2392 			kfree(cp);
2393 			break;
2394 		}
2395 	}
2396 	mutex_unlock(&of_genpd_mutex);
2397 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
2398 }
2399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_genpd_del_provider);
2400 
2401 /**
2402  * genpd_get_from_provider() - Look-up PM domain
2403  * @genpdspec: OF phandle args to use for look-up
2404  *
2405  * Looks for a PM domain provider under the node specified by @genpdspec and if
2406  * found, uses xlate function of the provider to map phandle args to a PM
2407  * domain.
2408  *
2409  * Returns a valid pointer to struct generic_pm_domain on success or ERR_PTR()
2410  * on failure.
2411  */
2412 static struct generic_pm_domain *genpd_get_from_provider(
2413 					struct of_phandle_args *genpdspec)
2414 {
2415 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2416 	struct of_genpd_provider *provider;
2417 
2418 	if (!genpdspec)
2419 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2420 
2421 	mutex_lock(&of_genpd_mutex);
2422 
2423 	/* Check if we have such a provider in our array */
2424 	list_for_each_entry(provider, &of_genpd_providers, link) {
2425 		if (provider->node == genpdspec->np)
2426 			genpd = provider->xlate(genpdspec, provider->data);
2427 		if (!IS_ERR(genpd))
2428 			break;
2429 	}
2430 
2431 	mutex_unlock(&of_genpd_mutex);
2432 
2433 	return genpd;
2434 }
2435 
2436 /**
2437  * of_genpd_add_device() - Add a device to an I/O PM domain
2438  * @genpdspec: OF phandle args to use for look-up PM domain
2439  * @dev: Device to be added.
2440  *
2441  * Looks-up an I/O PM domain based upon phandle args provided and adds
2442  * the device to the PM domain. Returns a negative error code on failure.
2443  */
2444 int of_genpd_add_device(struct of_phandle_args *genpdspec, struct device *dev)
2445 {
2446 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
2447 	int ret;
2448 
2449 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
2450 
2451 	genpd = genpd_get_from_provider(genpdspec);
2452 	if (IS_ERR(genpd)) {
2453 		ret = PTR_ERR(genpd);
2454 		goto out;
2455 	}
2456 
2457 	ret = genpd_add_device(genpd, dev, dev);
2458 
2459 out:
2460 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
2461 
2462 	return ret;
2463 }
2464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_genpd_add_device);
2465 
2466 /**
2467  * of_genpd_add_subdomain - Add a subdomain to an I/O PM domain.
2468  * @parent_spec: OF phandle args to use for parent PM domain look-up
2469  * @subdomain_spec: OF phandle args to use for subdomain look-up
2470  *
2471  * Looks-up a parent PM domain and subdomain based upon phandle args
2472  * provided and adds the subdomain to the parent PM domain. Returns a
2473  * negative error code on failure.
2474  */
2475 int of_genpd_add_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
2476 			   struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec)
2477 {
2478 	struct generic_pm_domain *parent, *subdomain;
2479 	int ret;
2480 
2481 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
2482 
2483 	parent = genpd_get_from_provider(parent_spec);
2484 	if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
2485 		ret = PTR_ERR(parent);
2486 		goto out;
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	subdomain = genpd_get_from_provider(subdomain_spec);
2490 	if (IS_ERR(subdomain)) {
2491 		ret = PTR_ERR(subdomain);
2492 		goto out;
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	ret = genpd_add_subdomain(parent, subdomain);
2496 
2497 out:
2498 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
2499 
2500 	return ret == -ENOENT ? -EPROBE_DEFER : ret;
2501 }
2502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_genpd_add_subdomain);
2503 
2504 /**
2505  * of_genpd_remove_subdomain - Remove a subdomain from an I/O PM domain.
2506  * @parent_spec: OF phandle args to use for parent PM domain look-up
2507  * @subdomain_spec: OF phandle args to use for subdomain look-up
2508  *
2509  * Looks-up a parent PM domain and subdomain based upon phandle args
2510  * provided and removes the subdomain from the parent PM domain. Returns a
2511  * negative error code on failure.
2512  */
2513 int of_genpd_remove_subdomain(struct of_phandle_args *parent_spec,
2514 			      struct of_phandle_args *subdomain_spec)
2515 {
2516 	struct generic_pm_domain *parent, *subdomain;
2517 	int ret;
2518 
2519 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
2520 
2521 	parent = genpd_get_from_provider(parent_spec);
2522 	if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
2523 		ret = PTR_ERR(parent);
2524 		goto out;
2525 	}
2526 
2527 	subdomain = genpd_get_from_provider(subdomain_spec);
2528 	if (IS_ERR(subdomain)) {
2529 		ret = PTR_ERR(subdomain);
2530 		goto out;
2531 	}
2532 
2533 	ret = pm_genpd_remove_subdomain(parent, subdomain);
2534 
2535 out:
2536 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
2537 
2538 	return ret;
2539 }
2540 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_genpd_remove_subdomain);
2541 
2542 /**
2543  * of_genpd_remove_last - Remove the last PM domain registered for a provider
2544  * @np: Pointer to device node associated with provider
2545  *
2546  * Find the last PM domain that was added by a particular provider and
2547  * remove this PM domain from the list of PM domains. The provider is
2548  * identified by the 'provider' device structure that is passed. The PM
2549  * domain will only be removed, if the provider associated with domain
2550  * has been removed.
2551  *
2552  * Returns a valid pointer to struct generic_pm_domain on success or
2553  * ERR_PTR() on failure.
2554  */
2555 struct generic_pm_domain *of_genpd_remove_last(struct device_node *np)
2556 {
2557 	struct generic_pm_domain *gpd, *tmp, *genpd = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2558 	int ret;
2559 
2560 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(np))
2561 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2562 
2563 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
2564 	list_for_each_entry_safe(gpd, tmp, &gpd_list, gpd_list_node) {
2565 		if (gpd->provider == &np->fwnode) {
2566 			ret = genpd_remove(gpd);
2567 			genpd = ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : gpd;
2568 			break;
2569 		}
2570 	}
2571 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
2572 
2573 	return genpd;
2574 }
2575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_genpd_remove_last);
2576 
2577 static void genpd_release_dev(struct device *dev)
2578 {
2579 	of_node_put(dev->of_node);
2580 	kfree(dev);
2581 }
2582 
2583 static struct bus_type genpd_bus_type = {
2584 	.name		= "genpd",
2585 };
2586 
2587 /**
2588  * genpd_dev_pm_detach - Detach a device from its PM domain.
2589  * @dev: Device to detach.
2590  * @power_off: Currently not used
2591  *
2592  * Try to locate a corresponding generic PM domain, which the device was
2593  * attached to previously. If such is found, the device is detached from it.
2594  */
2595 static void genpd_dev_pm_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off)
2596 {
2597 	struct generic_pm_domain *pd;
2598 	unsigned int i;
2599 	int ret = 0;
2600 
2601 	pd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
2602 	if (IS_ERR(pd))
2603 		return;
2604 
2605 	dev_dbg(dev, "removing from PM domain %s\n", pd->name);
2606 
2607 	/* Drop the default performance state */
2608 	if (dev_gpd_data(dev)->default_pstate) {
2609 		dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(dev, 0);
2610 		dev_gpd_data(dev)->default_pstate = 0;
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	for (i = 1; i < GENPD_RETRY_MAX_MS; i <<= 1) {
2614 		ret = genpd_remove_device(pd, dev);
2615 		if (ret != -EAGAIN)
2616 			break;
2617 
2618 		mdelay(i);
2619 		cond_resched();
2620 	}
2621 
2622 	if (ret < 0) {
2623 		dev_err(dev, "failed to remove from PM domain %s: %d",
2624 			pd->name, ret);
2625 		return;
2626 	}
2627 
2628 	/* Check if PM domain can be powered off after removing this device. */
2629 	genpd_queue_power_off_work(pd);
2630 
2631 	/* Unregister the device if it was created by genpd. */
2632 	if (dev->bus == &genpd_bus_type)
2633 		device_unregister(dev);
2634 }
2635 
2636 static void genpd_dev_pm_sync(struct device *dev)
2637 {
2638 	struct generic_pm_domain *pd;
2639 
2640 	pd = dev_to_genpd(dev);
2641 	if (IS_ERR(pd))
2642 		return;
2643 
2644 	genpd_queue_power_off_work(pd);
2645 }
2646 
2647 static int __genpd_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev, struct device *base_dev,
2648 				 unsigned int index, bool power_on)
2649 {
2650 	struct of_phandle_args pd_args;
2651 	struct generic_pm_domain *pd;
2652 	int pstate;
2653 	int ret;
2654 
2655 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "power-domains",
2656 				"#power-domain-cells", index, &pd_args);
2657 	if (ret < 0)
2658 		return ret;
2659 
2660 	mutex_lock(&gpd_list_lock);
2661 	pd = genpd_get_from_provider(&pd_args);
2662 	of_node_put(pd_args.np);
2663 	if (IS_ERR(pd)) {
2664 		mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
2665 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s() failed to find PM domain: %ld\n",
2666 			__func__, PTR_ERR(pd));
2667 		return driver_deferred_probe_check_state(base_dev);
2668 	}
2669 
2670 	dev_dbg(dev, "adding to PM domain %s\n", pd->name);
2671 
2672 	ret = genpd_add_device(pd, dev, base_dev);
2673 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
2674 
2675 	if (ret < 0) {
2676 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
2677 			dev_err(dev, "failed to add to PM domain %s: %d",
2678 				pd->name, ret);
2679 		return ret;
2680 	}
2681 
2682 	dev->pm_domain->detach = genpd_dev_pm_detach;
2683 	dev->pm_domain->sync = genpd_dev_pm_sync;
2684 
2685 	if (power_on) {
2686 		genpd_lock(pd);
2687 		ret = genpd_power_on(pd, 0);
2688 		genpd_unlock(pd);
2689 	}
2690 
2691 	if (ret) {
2692 		genpd_remove_device(pd, dev);
2693 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
2694 	}
2695 
2696 	/* Set the default performance state */
2697 	pstate = of_get_required_opp_performance_state(dev->of_node, index);
2698 	if (pstate < 0 && pstate != -ENODEV && pstate != -EOPNOTSUPP) {
2699 		ret = pstate;
2700 		goto err;
2701 	} else if (pstate > 0) {
2702 		ret = dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state(dev, pstate);
2703 		if (ret)
2704 			goto err;
2705 		dev_gpd_data(dev)->default_pstate = pstate;
2706 	}
2707 	return 1;
2708 
2709 err:
2710 	dev_err(dev, "failed to set required performance state for power-domain %s: %d\n",
2711 		pd->name, ret);
2712 	genpd_remove_device(pd, dev);
2713 	return ret;
2714 }
2715 
2716 /**
2717  * genpd_dev_pm_attach - Attach a device to its PM domain using DT.
2718  * @dev: Device to attach.
2719  *
2720  * Parse device's OF node to find a PM domain specifier. If such is found,
2721  * attaches the device to retrieved pm_domain ops.
2722  *
2723  * Returns 1 on successfully attached PM domain, 0 when the device don't need a
2724  * PM domain or when multiple power-domains exists for it, else a negative error
2725  * code. Note that if a power-domain exists for the device, but it cannot be
2726  * found or turned on, then return -EPROBE_DEFER to ensure that the device is
2727  * not probed and to re-try again later.
2728  */
2729 int genpd_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev)
2730 {
2731 	if (!dev->of_node)
2732 		return 0;
2733 
2734 	/*
2735 	 * Devices with multiple PM domains must be attached separately, as we
2736 	 * can only attach one PM domain per device.
2737 	 */
2738 	if (of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "power-domains",
2739 				       "#power-domain-cells") != 1)
2740 		return 0;
2741 
2742 	return __genpd_dev_pm_attach(dev, dev, 0, true);
2743 }
2744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genpd_dev_pm_attach);
2745 
2746 /**
2747  * genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id - Associate a device with one of its PM domains.
2748  * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domain.
2749  * @index: The index of the PM domain.
2750  *
2751  * Parse device's OF node to find a PM domain specifier at the provided @index.
2752  * If such is found, creates a virtual device and attaches it to the retrieved
2753  * pm_domain ops. To deal with detaching of the virtual device, the ->detach()
2754  * callback in the struct dev_pm_domain are assigned to genpd_dev_pm_detach().
2755  *
2756  * Returns the created virtual device if successfully attached PM domain, NULL
2757  * when the device don't need a PM domain, else an ERR_PTR() in case of
2758  * failures. If a power-domain exists for the device, but cannot be found or
2759  * turned on, then ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER) is returned to ensure that the device
2760  * is not probed and to re-try again later.
2761  */
2762 struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(struct device *dev,
2763 					 unsigned int index)
2764 {
2765 	struct device *virt_dev;
2766 	int num_domains;
2767 	int ret;
2768 
2769 	if (!dev->of_node)
2770 		return NULL;
2771 
2772 	/* Verify that the index is within a valid range. */
2773 	num_domains = of_count_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "power-domains",
2774 						 "#power-domain-cells");
2775 	if (index >= num_domains)
2776 		return NULL;
2777 
2778 	/* Allocate and register device on the genpd bus. */
2779 	virt_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*virt_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
2780 	if (!virt_dev)
2781 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2782 
2783 	dev_set_name(virt_dev, "genpd:%u:%s", index, dev_name(dev));
2784 	virt_dev->bus = &genpd_bus_type;
2785 	virt_dev->release = genpd_release_dev;
2786 	virt_dev->of_node = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
2787 
2788 	ret = device_register(virt_dev);
2789 	if (ret) {
2790 		put_device(virt_dev);
2791 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
2792 	}
2793 
2794 	/* Try to attach the device to the PM domain at the specified index. */
2795 	ret = __genpd_dev_pm_attach(virt_dev, dev, index, false);
2796 	if (ret < 1) {
2797 		device_unregister(virt_dev);
2798 		return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : NULL;
2799 	}
2800 
2801 	pm_runtime_enable(virt_dev);
2802 	genpd_queue_power_off_work(dev_to_genpd(virt_dev));
2803 
2804 	return virt_dev;
2805 }
2806 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id);
2807 
2808 /**
2809  * genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name - Associate a device with one of its PM domains.
2810  * @dev: The device used to lookup the PM domain.
2811  * @name: The name of the PM domain.
2812  *
2813  * Parse device's OF node to find a PM domain specifier using the
2814  * power-domain-names DT property. For further description see
2815  * genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id().
2816  */
2817 struct device *genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_name(struct device *dev, const char *name)
2818 {
2819 	int index;
2820 
2821 	if (!dev->of_node)
2822 		return NULL;
2823 
2824 	index = of_property_match_string(dev->of_node, "power-domain-names",
2825 					 name);
2826 	if (index < 0)
2827 		return NULL;
2828 
2829 	return genpd_dev_pm_attach_by_id(dev, index);
2830 }
2831 
2832 static const struct of_device_id idle_state_match[] = {
2833 	{ .compatible = "domain-idle-state", },
2834 	{ }
2835 };
2836 
2837 static int genpd_parse_state(struct genpd_power_state *genpd_state,
2838 				    struct device_node *state_node)
2839 {
2840 	int err;
2841 	u32 residency;
2842 	u32 entry_latency, exit_latency;
2843 
2844 	err = of_property_read_u32(state_node, "entry-latency-us",
2845 						&entry_latency);
2846 	if (err) {
2847 		pr_debug(" * %pOF missing entry-latency-us property\n",
2848 			 state_node);
2849 		return -EINVAL;
2850 	}
2851 
2852 	err = of_property_read_u32(state_node, "exit-latency-us",
2853 						&exit_latency);
2854 	if (err) {
2855 		pr_debug(" * %pOF missing exit-latency-us property\n",
2856 			 state_node);
2857 		return -EINVAL;
2858 	}
2859 
2860 	err = of_property_read_u32(state_node, "min-residency-us", &residency);
2861 	if (!err)
2862 		genpd_state->residency_ns = 1000 * residency;
2863 
2864 	genpd_state->power_on_latency_ns = 1000 * exit_latency;
2865 	genpd_state->power_off_latency_ns = 1000 * entry_latency;
2866 	genpd_state->fwnode = &state_node->fwnode;
2867 
2868 	return 0;
2869 }
2870 
2871 static int genpd_iterate_idle_states(struct device_node *dn,
2872 				     struct genpd_power_state *states)
2873 {
2874 	int ret;
2875 	struct of_phandle_iterator it;
2876 	struct device_node *np;
2877 	int i = 0;
2878 
2879 	ret = of_count_phandle_with_args(dn, "domain-idle-states", NULL);
2880 	if (ret <= 0)
2881 		return ret == -ENOENT ? 0 : ret;
2882 
2883 	/* Loop over the phandles until all the requested entry is found */
2884 	of_for_each_phandle(&it, ret, dn, "domain-idle-states", NULL, 0) {
2885 		np = it.node;
2886 		if (!of_match_node(idle_state_match, np))
2887 			continue;
2888 		if (states) {
2889 			ret = genpd_parse_state(&states[i], np);
2890 			if (ret) {
2891 				pr_err("Parsing idle state node %pOF failed with err %d\n",
2892 				       np, ret);
2893 				of_node_put(np);
2894 				return ret;
2895 			}
2896 		}
2897 		i++;
2898 	}
2899 
2900 	return i;
2901 }
2902 
2903 /**
2904  * of_genpd_parse_idle_states: Return array of idle states for the genpd.
2905  *
2906  * @dn: The genpd device node
2907  * @states: The pointer to which the state array will be saved.
2908  * @n: The count of elements in the array returned from this function.
2909  *
2910  * Returns the device states parsed from the OF node. The memory for the states
2911  * is allocated by this function and is the responsibility of the caller to
2912  * free the memory after use. If any or zero compatible domain idle states is
2913  * found it returns 0 and in case of errors, a negative error code is returned.
2914  */
2915 int of_genpd_parse_idle_states(struct device_node *dn,
2916 			struct genpd_power_state **states, int *n)
2917 {
2918 	struct genpd_power_state *st;
2919 	int ret;
2920 
2921 	ret = genpd_iterate_idle_states(dn, NULL);
2922 	if (ret < 0)
2923 		return ret;
2924 
2925 	if (!ret) {
2926 		*states = NULL;
2927 		*n = 0;
2928 		return 0;
2929 	}
2930 
2931 	st = kcalloc(ret, sizeof(*st), GFP_KERNEL);
2932 	if (!st)
2933 		return -ENOMEM;
2934 
2935 	ret = genpd_iterate_idle_states(dn, st);
2936 	if (ret <= 0) {
2937 		kfree(st);
2938 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EINVAL;
2939 	}
2940 
2941 	*states = st;
2942 	*n = ret;
2943 
2944 	return 0;
2945 }
2946 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_genpd_parse_idle_states);
2947 
2948 /**
2949  * pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state - Gets performance state of the genpd from its OPP node.
2950  *
2951  * @genpd_dev: Genpd's device for which the performance-state needs to be found.
2952  * @opp: struct dev_pm_opp of the OPP for which we need to find performance
2953  *	state.
2954  *
2955  * Returns performance state encoded in the OPP of the genpd. This calls
2956  * platform specific genpd->opp_to_performance_state() callback to translate
2957  * power domain OPP to performance state.
2958  *
2959  * Returns performance state on success and 0 on failure.
2960  */
2961 unsigned int pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state(struct device *genpd_dev,
2962 					       struct dev_pm_opp *opp)
2963 {
2964 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = NULL;
2965 	int state;
2966 
2967 	genpd = container_of(genpd_dev, struct generic_pm_domain, dev);
2968 
2969 	if (unlikely(!genpd->opp_to_performance_state))
2970 		return 0;
2971 
2972 	genpd_lock(genpd);
2973 	state = genpd->opp_to_performance_state(genpd, opp);
2974 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
2975 
2976 	return state;
2977 }
2978 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_genpd_opp_to_performance_state);
2979 
2980 static int __init genpd_bus_init(void)
2981 {
2982 	return bus_register(&genpd_bus_type);
2983 }
2984 core_initcall(genpd_bus_init);
2985 
2986 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF */
2987 
2988 
2989 /***        debugfs support        ***/
2990 
2991 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
2992 /*
2993  * TODO: This function is a slightly modified version of rtpm_status_show
2994  * from sysfs.c, so generalize it.
2995  */
2996 static void rtpm_status_str(struct seq_file *s, struct device *dev)
2997 {
2998 	static const char * const status_lookup[] = {
2999 		[RPM_ACTIVE] = "active",
3000 		[RPM_RESUMING] = "resuming",
3001 		[RPM_SUSPENDED] = "suspended",
3002 		[RPM_SUSPENDING] = "suspending"
3003 	};
3004 	const char *p = "";
3005 
3006 	if (dev->power.runtime_error)
3007 		p = "error";
3008 	else if (dev->power.disable_depth)
3009 		p = "unsupported";
3010 	else if (dev->power.runtime_status < ARRAY_SIZE(status_lookup))
3011 		p = status_lookup[dev->power.runtime_status];
3012 	else
3013 		WARN_ON(1);
3014 
3015 	seq_printf(s, "%-25s  ", p);
3016 }
3017 
3018 static void perf_status_str(struct seq_file *s, struct device *dev)
3019 {
3020 	struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data;
3021 
3022 	gpd_data = to_gpd_data(dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data);
3023 	seq_put_decimal_ull(s, "", gpd_data->performance_state);
3024 }
3025 
3026 static int genpd_summary_one(struct seq_file *s,
3027 			struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
3028 {
3029 	static const char * const status_lookup[] = {
3030 		[GENPD_STATE_ON] = "on",
3031 		[GENPD_STATE_OFF] = "off"
3032 	};
3033 	struct pm_domain_data *pm_data;
3034 	const char *kobj_path;
3035 	struct gpd_link *link;
3036 	char state[16];
3037 	int ret;
3038 
3039 	ret = genpd_lock_interruptible(genpd);
3040 	if (ret)
3041 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
3042 
3043 	if (WARN_ON(genpd->status >= ARRAY_SIZE(status_lookup)))
3044 		goto exit;
3045 	if (!genpd_status_on(genpd))
3046 		snprintf(state, sizeof(state), "%s-%u",
3047 			 status_lookup[genpd->status], genpd->state_idx);
3048 	else
3049 		snprintf(state, sizeof(state), "%s",
3050 			 status_lookup[genpd->status]);
3051 	seq_printf(s, "%-30s  %-50s %u", genpd->name, state, genpd->performance_state);
3052 
3053 	/*
3054 	 * Modifications on the list require holding locks on both
3055 	 * parent and child, so we are safe.
3056 	 * Also genpd->name is immutable.
3057 	 */
3058 	list_for_each_entry(link, &genpd->parent_links, parent_node) {
3059 		if (list_is_first(&link->parent_node, &genpd->parent_links))
3060 			seq_printf(s, "\n%48s", " ");
3061 		seq_printf(s, "%s", link->child->name);
3062 		if (!list_is_last(&link->parent_node, &genpd->parent_links))
3063 			seq_puts(s, ", ");
3064 	}
3065 
3066 	list_for_each_entry(pm_data, &genpd->dev_list, list_node) {
3067 		kobj_path = kobject_get_path(&pm_data->dev->kobj,
3068 				genpd_is_irq_safe(genpd) ?
3069 				GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL);
3070 		if (kobj_path == NULL)
3071 			continue;
3072 
3073 		seq_printf(s, "\n    %-50s  ", kobj_path);
3074 		rtpm_status_str(s, pm_data->dev);
3075 		perf_status_str(s, pm_data->dev);
3076 		kfree(kobj_path);
3077 	}
3078 
3079 	seq_puts(s, "\n");
3080 exit:
3081 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
3082 
3083 	return 0;
3084 }
3085 
3086 static int summary_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
3087 {
3088 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
3089 	int ret = 0;
3090 
3091 	seq_puts(s, "domain                          status          children                           performance\n");
3092 	seq_puts(s, "    /device                                             runtime status\n");
3093 	seq_puts(s, "----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
3094 
3095 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&gpd_list_lock);
3096 	if (ret)
3097 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
3098 
3099 	list_for_each_entry(genpd, &gpd_list, gpd_list_node) {
3100 		ret = genpd_summary_one(s, genpd);
3101 		if (ret)
3102 			break;
3103 	}
3104 	mutex_unlock(&gpd_list_lock);
3105 
3106 	return ret;
3107 }
3108 
3109 static int status_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
3110 {
3111 	static const char * const status_lookup[] = {
3112 		[GENPD_STATE_ON] = "on",
3113 		[GENPD_STATE_OFF] = "off"
3114 	};
3115 
3116 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = s->private;
3117 	int ret = 0;
3118 
3119 	ret = genpd_lock_interruptible(genpd);
3120 	if (ret)
3121 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
3122 
3123 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(genpd->status >= ARRAY_SIZE(status_lookup)))
3124 		goto exit;
3125 
3126 	if (genpd->status == GENPD_STATE_OFF)
3127 		seq_printf(s, "%s-%u\n", status_lookup[genpd->status],
3128 			genpd->state_idx);
3129 	else
3130 		seq_printf(s, "%s\n", status_lookup[genpd->status]);
3131 exit:
3132 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
3133 	return ret;
3134 }
3135 
3136 static int sub_domains_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
3137 {
3138 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = s->private;
3139 	struct gpd_link *link;
3140 	int ret = 0;
3141 
3142 	ret = genpd_lock_interruptible(genpd);
3143 	if (ret)
3144 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
3145 
3146 	list_for_each_entry(link, &genpd->parent_links, parent_node)
3147 		seq_printf(s, "%s\n", link->child->name);
3148 
3149 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
3150 	return ret;
3151 }
3152 
3153 static int idle_states_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
3154 {
3155 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = s->private;
3156 	unsigned int i;
3157 	int ret = 0;
3158 
3159 	ret = genpd_lock_interruptible(genpd);
3160 	if (ret)
3161 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
3162 
3163 	seq_puts(s, "State          Time Spent(ms) Usage          Rejected\n");
3164 
3165 	for (i = 0; i < genpd->state_count; i++) {
3166 		ktime_t delta = 0;
3167 		s64 msecs;
3168 
3169 		if ((genpd->status == GENPD_STATE_OFF) &&
3170 				(genpd->state_idx == i))
3171 			delta = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), genpd->accounting_time);
3172 
3173 		msecs = ktime_to_ms(
3174 			ktime_add(genpd->states[i].idle_time, delta));
3175 		seq_printf(s, "S%-13i %-14lld %-14llu %llu\n", i, msecs,
3176 			      genpd->states[i].usage, genpd->states[i].rejected);
3177 	}
3178 
3179 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
3180 	return ret;
3181 }
3182 
3183 static int active_time_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
3184 {
3185 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = s->private;
3186 	ktime_t delta = 0;
3187 	int ret = 0;
3188 
3189 	ret = genpd_lock_interruptible(genpd);
3190 	if (ret)
3191 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
3192 
3193 	if (genpd->status == GENPD_STATE_ON)
3194 		delta = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), genpd->accounting_time);
3195 
3196 	seq_printf(s, "%lld ms\n", ktime_to_ms(
3197 				ktime_add(genpd->on_time, delta)));
3198 
3199 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
3200 	return ret;
3201 }
3202 
3203 static int total_idle_time_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
3204 {
3205 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = s->private;
3206 	ktime_t delta = 0, total = 0;
3207 	unsigned int i;
3208 	int ret = 0;
3209 
3210 	ret = genpd_lock_interruptible(genpd);
3211 	if (ret)
3212 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
3213 
3214 	for (i = 0; i < genpd->state_count; i++) {
3215 
3216 		if ((genpd->status == GENPD_STATE_OFF) &&
3217 				(genpd->state_idx == i))
3218 			delta = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), genpd->accounting_time);
3219 
3220 		total = ktime_add(total, genpd->states[i].idle_time);
3221 	}
3222 	total = ktime_add(total, delta);
3223 
3224 	seq_printf(s, "%lld ms\n", ktime_to_ms(total));
3225 
3226 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
3227 	return ret;
3228 }
3229 
3230 
3231 static int devices_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
3232 {
3233 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = s->private;
3234 	struct pm_domain_data *pm_data;
3235 	const char *kobj_path;
3236 	int ret = 0;
3237 
3238 	ret = genpd_lock_interruptible(genpd);
3239 	if (ret)
3240 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
3241 
3242 	list_for_each_entry(pm_data, &genpd->dev_list, list_node) {
3243 		kobj_path = kobject_get_path(&pm_data->dev->kobj,
3244 				genpd_is_irq_safe(genpd) ?
3245 				GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL);
3246 		if (kobj_path == NULL)
3247 			continue;
3248 
3249 		seq_printf(s, "%s\n", kobj_path);
3250 		kfree(kobj_path);
3251 	}
3252 
3253 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
3254 	return ret;
3255 }
3256 
3257 static int perf_state_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
3258 {
3259 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd = s->private;
3260 
3261 	if (genpd_lock_interruptible(genpd))
3262 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
3263 
3264 	seq_printf(s, "%u\n", genpd->performance_state);
3265 
3266 	genpd_unlock(genpd);
3267 	return 0;
3268 }
3269 
3270 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(summary);
3271 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(status);
3272 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(sub_domains);
3273 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(idle_states);
3274 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(active_time);
3275 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(total_idle_time);
3276 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(devices);
3277 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(perf_state);
3278 
3279 static void genpd_debug_add(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
3280 {
3281 	struct dentry *d;
3282 
3283 	if (!genpd_debugfs_dir)
3284 		return;
3285 
3286 	d = debugfs_create_dir(genpd->name, genpd_debugfs_dir);
3287 
3288 	debugfs_create_file("current_state", 0444,
3289 			    d, genpd, &status_fops);
3290 	debugfs_create_file("sub_domains", 0444,
3291 			    d, genpd, &sub_domains_fops);
3292 	debugfs_create_file("idle_states", 0444,
3293 			    d, genpd, &idle_states_fops);
3294 	debugfs_create_file("active_time", 0444,
3295 			    d, genpd, &active_time_fops);
3296 	debugfs_create_file("total_idle_time", 0444,
3297 			    d, genpd, &total_idle_time_fops);
3298 	debugfs_create_file("devices", 0444,
3299 			    d, genpd, &devices_fops);
3300 	if (genpd->set_performance_state)
3301 		debugfs_create_file("perf_state", 0444,
3302 				    d, genpd, &perf_state_fops);
3303 }
3304 
3305 static int __init genpd_debug_init(void)
3306 {
3307 	struct generic_pm_domain *genpd;
3308 
3309 	genpd_debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("pm_genpd", NULL);
3310 
3311 	debugfs_create_file("pm_genpd_summary", S_IRUGO, genpd_debugfs_dir,
3312 			    NULL, &summary_fops);
3313 
3314 	list_for_each_entry(genpd, &gpd_list, gpd_list_node)
3315 		genpd_debug_add(genpd);
3316 
3317 	return 0;
3318 }
3319 late_initcall(genpd_debug_init);
3320 
3321 static void __exit genpd_debug_exit(void)
3322 {
3323 	debugfs_remove_recursive(genpd_debugfs_dir);
3324 }
3325 __exitcall(genpd_debug_exit);
3326 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
3327