xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/base/base.h (revision 5c9a27df)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012 Novell Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2012-2019 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
7  * Copyright (c) 2012-2019 Linux Foundation
8  *
9  * Core driver model functions and structures that should not be
10  * shared outside of the drivers/base/ directory.
11  *
12  */
13 #include <linux/notifier.h>
14 
15 /**
16  * struct subsys_private - structure to hold the private to the driver core portions of the bus_type/class structure.
17  *
18  * @subsys - the struct kset that defines this subsystem
19  * @devices_kset - the subsystem's 'devices' directory
20  * @interfaces - list of subsystem interfaces associated
21  * @mutex - protect the devices, and interfaces lists.
22  *
23  * @drivers_kset - the list of drivers associated
24  * @klist_devices - the klist to iterate over the @devices_kset
25  * @klist_drivers - the klist to iterate over the @drivers_kset
26  * @bus_notifier - the bus notifier list for anything that cares about things
27  *                 on this bus.
28  * @bus - pointer back to the struct bus_type that this structure is associated
29  *        with.
30  * @dev_root: Default device to use as the parent.
31  *
32  * @glue_dirs - "glue" directory to put in-between the parent device to
33  *              avoid namespace conflicts
34  * @class - pointer back to the struct class that this structure is associated
35  *          with.
36  * @lock_key:	Lock class key for use by the lock validator
37  *
38  * This structure is the one that is the actual kobject allowing struct
39  * bus_type/class to be statically allocated safely.  Nothing outside of the
40  * driver core should ever touch these fields.
41  */
42 struct subsys_private {
43 	struct kset subsys;
44 	struct kset *devices_kset;
45 	struct list_head interfaces;
46 	struct mutex mutex;
47 
48 	struct kset *drivers_kset;
49 	struct klist klist_devices;
50 	struct klist klist_drivers;
51 	struct blocking_notifier_head bus_notifier;
52 	unsigned int drivers_autoprobe:1;
53 	const struct bus_type *bus;
54 	struct device *dev_root;
55 
56 	struct kset glue_dirs;
57 	struct class *class;
58 
59 	struct lock_class_key lock_key;
60 };
61 #define to_subsys_private(obj) container_of_const(obj, struct subsys_private, subsys.kobj)
62 
63 static inline struct subsys_private *subsys_get(struct subsys_private *sp)
64 {
65 	if (sp)
66 		kset_get(&sp->subsys);
67 	return sp;
68 }
69 
70 static inline void subsys_put(struct subsys_private *sp)
71 {
72 	if (sp)
73 		kset_put(&sp->subsys);
74 }
75 
76 struct driver_private {
77 	struct kobject kobj;
78 	struct klist klist_devices;
79 	struct klist_node knode_bus;
80 	struct module_kobject *mkobj;
81 	struct device_driver *driver;
82 };
83 #define to_driver(obj) container_of(obj, struct driver_private, kobj)
84 
85 /**
86  * struct device_private - structure to hold the private to the driver core portions of the device structure.
87  *
88  * @klist_children - klist containing all children of this device
89  * @knode_parent - node in sibling list
90  * @knode_driver - node in driver list
91  * @knode_bus - node in bus list
92  * @knode_class - node in class list
93  * @deferred_probe - entry in deferred_probe_list which is used to retry the
94  *	binding of drivers which were unable to get all the resources needed by
95  *	the device; typically because it depends on another driver getting
96  *	probed first.
97  * @async_driver - pointer to device driver awaiting probe via async_probe
98  * @device - pointer back to the struct device that this structure is
99  * associated with.
100  * @dead - This device is currently either in the process of or has been
101  *	removed from the system. Any asynchronous events scheduled for this
102  *	device should exit without taking any action.
103  *
104  * Nothing outside of the driver core should ever touch these fields.
105  */
106 struct device_private {
107 	struct klist klist_children;
108 	struct klist_node knode_parent;
109 	struct klist_node knode_driver;
110 	struct klist_node knode_bus;
111 	struct klist_node knode_class;
112 	struct list_head deferred_probe;
113 	struct device_driver *async_driver;
114 	char *deferred_probe_reason;
115 	struct device *device;
116 	u8 dead:1;
117 };
118 #define to_device_private_parent(obj)	\
119 	container_of(obj, struct device_private, knode_parent)
120 #define to_device_private_driver(obj)	\
121 	container_of(obj, struct device_private, knode_driver)
122 #define to_device_private_bus(obj)	\
123 	container_of(obj, struct device_private, knode_bus)
124 #define to_device_private_class(obj)	\
125 	container_of(obj, struct device_private, knode_class)
126 
127 /* initialisation functions */
128 int devices_init(void);
129 int buses_init(void);
130 int classes_init(void);
131 int firmware_init(void);
132 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_HYPERVISOR
133 int hypervisor_init(void);
134 #else
135 static inline int hypervisor_init(void) { return 0; }
136 #endif
137 int platform_bus_init(void);
138 void cpu_dev_init(void);
139 void container_dev_init(void);
140 #ifdef CONFIG_AUXILIARY_BUS
141 void auxiliary_bus_init(void);
142 #else
143 static inline void auxiliary_bus_init(void) { }
144 #endif
145 
146 struct kobject *virtual_device_parent(struct device *dev);
147 
148 int bus_add_device(struct device *dev);
149 void bus_probe_device(struct device *dev);
150 void bus_remove_device(struct device *dev);
151 void bus_notify(struct device *dev, enum bus_notifier_event value);
152 bool bus_is_registered(const struct bus_type *bus);
153 
154 int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
155 void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
156 void device_release_driver_internal(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv,
157 				    struct device *parent);
158 
159 void driver_detach(struct device_driver *drv);
160 void driver_deferred_probe_del(struct device *dev);
161 void device_set_deferred_probe_reason(const struct device *dev, struct va_format *vaf);
162 static inline int driver_match_device(struct device_driver *drv,
163 				      struct device *dev)
164 {
165 	return drv->bus->match ? drv->bus->match(dev, drv) : 1;
166 }
167 
168 static inline void dev_sync_state(struct device *dev)
169 {
170 	if (dev->bus->sync_state)
171 		dev->bus->sync_state(dev);
172 	else if (dev->driver && dev->driver->sync_state)
173 		dev->driver->sync_state(dev);
174 }
175 
176 int driver_add_groups(struct device_driver *drv, const struct attribute_group **groups);
177 void driver_remove_groups(struct device_driver *drv, const struct attribute_group **groups);
178 void device_driver_detach(struct device *dev);
179 
180 int devres_release_all(struct device *dev);
181 void device_block_probing(void);
182 void device_unblock_probing(void);
183 void deferred_probe_extend_timeout(void);
184 void driver_deferred_probe_trigger(void);
185 const char *device_get_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode,
186 			       kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid, const char **tmp);
187 
188 /* /sys/devices directory */
189 extern struct kset *devices_kset;
190 void devices_kset_move_last(struct device *dev);
191 
192 /* /sys/dev/char directory */
193 extern struct kobject *sysfs_dev_char_kobj;
194 
195 #if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS)
196 void module_add_driver(struct module *mod, struct device_driver *drv);
197 void module_remove_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
198 #else
199 static inline void module_add_driver(struct module *mod,
200 				     struct device_driver *drv) { }
201 static inline void module_remove_driver(struct device_driver *drv) { }
202 #endif
203 
204 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS
205 int devtmpfs_init(void);
206 #else
207 static inline int devtmpfs_init(void) { return 0; }
208 #endif
209 
210 /* Device links support */
211 int device_links_read_lock(void);
212 void device_links_read_unlock(int idx);
213 int device_links_read_lock_held(void);
214 int device_links_check_suppliers(struct device *dev);
215 void device_links_force_bind(struct device *dev);
216 void device_links_driver_bound(struct device *dev);
217 void device_links_driver_cleanup(struct device *dev);
218 void device_links_no_driver(struct device *dev);
219 bool device_links_busy(struct device *dev);
220 void device_links_unbind_consumers(struct device *dev);
221 void fw_devlink_drivers_done(void);
222 void fw_devlink_probing_done(void);
223 
224 /* device pm support */
225 void device_pm_move_to_tail(struct device *dev);
226 
227 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS
228 int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev);
229 int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev);
230 #else
231 static inline int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
232 static inline int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
233 #endif
234 
235 void software_node_notify(struct device *dev);
236 void software_node_notify_remove(struct device *dev);
237