xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/sata_via.c (revision 7c2435ef)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  sata_via.c - VIA Serial ATA controllers
4  *
5  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6  * 		   Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7  *		   on emails.
8  *
9  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
10  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
11  *
12  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
13  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
14  *
15  *  Hardware documentation available under NDA.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
27 #include <linux/libata.h>
28 
29 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_via"
30 #define DRV_VERSION	"2.6"
31 
32 /*
33  * vt8251 is different from other sata controllers of VIA.  It has two
34  * channels, each channel has both Master and Slave slot.
35  */
36 enum board_ids_enum {
37 	vt6420,
38 	vt6421,
39 	vt8251,
40 };
41 
42 enum {
43 	SATA_CHAN_ENAB		= 0x40, /* SATA channel enable */
44 	SATA_INT_GATE		= 0x41, /* SATA interrupt gating */
45 	SATA_NATIVE_MODE	= 0x42, /* Native mode enable */
46 	SVIA_MISC_3		= 0x46,	/* Miscellaneous Control III */
47 	PATA_UDMA_TIMING	= 0xB3, /* PATA timing for DMA/ cable detect */
48 	PATA_PIO_TIMING		= 0xAB, /* PATA timing register */
49 
50 	PORT0			= (1 << 1),
51 	PORT1			= (1 << 0),
52 	ALL_PORTS		= PORT0 | PORT1,
53 
54 	NATIVE_MODE_ALL		= (1 << 7) | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
55 
56 	SATA_EXT_PHY		= (1 << 6), /* 0==use PATA, 1==ext phy */
57 
58 	SATA_HOTPLUG		= (1 << 5), /* enable IRQ on hotplug */
59 };
60 
61 struct svia_priv {
62 	bool			wd_workaround;
63 };
64 
65 static int vt6420_hotplug;
66 module_param_named(vt6420_hotplug, vt6420_hotplug, int, 0644);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vt6420_hotplug, "Enable hot-plug support for VT6420 (0=Don't support, 1=support)");
68 
69 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
70 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
71 static int svia_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
72 #endif
73 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
74 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
75 static int vt8251_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val);
76 static int vt8251_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val);
77 static void svia_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
78 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
79 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
80 static void vt6420_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
81 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap);
82 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
83 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
84 static void vt6421_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
85 
86 static const struct pci_device_id svia_pci_tbl[] = {
87 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5337), vt6420 },
88 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0591), vt6420 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master) */
89 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3149), vt6420 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master) */
90 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3249), vt6421 }, /* 2 sata chnls, 1 pata chnl */
91 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5372), vt6420 },
92 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x7372), vt6420 },
93 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5287), vt8251 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master/Slave) */
94 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x9000), vt8251 },
95 
96 	{ }	/* terminate list */
97 };
98 
99 static struct pci_driver svia_pci_driver = {
100 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
101 	.id_table		= svia_pci_tbl,
102 	.probe			= svia_init_one,
103 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
104 	.suspend		= ata_pci_device_suspend,
105 	.resume			= svia_pci_device_resume,
106 #endif
107 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
108 };
109 
110 static const struct scsi_host_template svia_sht = {
111 	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
112 };
113 
114 static struct ata_port_operations svia_base_ops = {
115 	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
116 	.sff_tf_load		= svia_tf_load,
117 };
118 
119 static struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops = {
120 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
121 	.freeze			= svia_noop_freeze,
122 	.prereset		= vt6420_prereset,
123 	.bmdma_start		= vt6420_bmdma_start,
124 };
125 
126 static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_pata_ops = {
127 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
128 	.cable_detect		= vt6421_pata_cable_detect,
129 	.set_piomode		= vt6421_set_pio_mode,
130 	.set_dmamode		= vt6421_set_dma_mode,
131 };
132 
133 static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops = {
134 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
135 	.scr_read		= svia_scr_read,
136 	.scr_write		= svia_scr_write,
137 	.error_handler		= vt6421_error_handler,
138 };
139 
140 static struct ata_port_operations vt8251_ops = {
141 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
142 	.hardreset		= sata_std_hardreset,
143 	.scr_read		= vt8251_scr_read,
144 	.scr_write		= vt8251_scr_write,
145 };
146 
147 static const struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info = {
148 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA,
149 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
150 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
151 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
152 	.port_ops	= &vt6420_sata_ops,
153 };
154 
155 static const struct ata_port_info vt6421_sport_info = {
156 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA,
157 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
158 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
159 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
160 	.port_ops	= &vt6421_sata_ops,
161 };
162 
163 static const struct ata_port_info vt6421_pport_info = {
164 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
165 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
166 	/* No MWDMA */
167 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
168 	.port_ops	= &vt6421_pata_ops,
169 };
170 
171 static const struct ata_port_info vt8251_port_info = {
172 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
173 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
174 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
175 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
176 	.port_ops	= &vt8251_ops,
177 };
178 
179 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
180 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for VIA SATA controllers");
181 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
182 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, svia_pci_tbl);
183 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
184 
185 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
186 {
187 	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
188 		return -EINVAL;
189 	*val = ioread32(link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
194 {
195 	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
196 		return -EINVAL;
197 	iowrite32(val, link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
198 	return 0;
199 }
200 
201 static int vt8251_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val)
202 {
203 	static const u8 ipm_tbl[] = { 1, 2, 6, 0 };
204 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
205 	int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
206 	u32 v = 0;
207 	u8 raw;
208 
209 	switch (scr) {
210 	case SCR_STATUS:
211 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA0 + slot, &raw);
212 
213 		/* read the DET field, bit0 and 1 of the config byte */
214 		v |= raw & 0x03;
215 
216 		/* read the SPD field, bit4 of the configure byte */
217 		if (raw & (1 << 4))
218 			v |= 0x02 << 4;
219 		else
220 			v |= 0x01 << 4;
221 
222 		/* read the IPM field, bit2 and 3 of the config byte */
223 		v |= ipm_tbl[(raw >> 2) & 0x3];
224 		break;
225 
226 	case SCR_ERROR:
227 		/* devices other than 5287 uses 0xA8 as base */
228 		WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x5287);
229 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xB0 + slot * 4, &v);
230 		break;
231 
232 	case SCR_CONTROL:
233 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, &raw);
234 
235 		/* read the DET field, bit0 and bit1 */
236 		v |= ((raw & 0x02) << 1) | (raw & 0x01);
237 
238 		/* read the IPM field, bit2 and bit3 */
239 		v |= ((raw >> 2) & 0x03) << 8;
240 		break;
241 
242 	default:
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 	}
245 
246 	*val = v;
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 static int vt8251_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val)
251 {
252 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
253 	int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
254 	u32 v = 0;
255 
256 	switch (scr) {
257 	case SCR_ERROR:
258 		/* devices other than 5287 uses 0xA8 as base */
259 		WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x5287);
260 		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xB0 + slot * 4, val);
261 		return 0;
262 
263 	case SCR_CONTROL:
264 		/* set the DET field */
265 		v |= ((val & 0x4) >> 1) | (val & 0x1);
266 
267 		/* set the IPM field */
268 		v |= ((val >> 8) & 0x3) << 2;
269 
270 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, v);
271 		return 0;
272 
273 	default:
274 		return -EINVAL;
275 	}
276 }
277 
278 /**
279  *	svia_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
280  *	@ap: Port to which output is sent
281  *	@tf: ATA taskfile register set
282  *
283  *	Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
284  *
285  *	This is to fix the internal bug of via chipsets, which will
286  *	reset the device register after changing the IEN bit on ctl
287  *	register.
288  */
289 static void svia_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
290 {
291 	struct ata_taskfile ttf;
292 
293 	if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl)  {
294 		ttf = *tf;
295 		ttf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
296 		tf = &ttf;
297 	}
298 	ata_sff_tf_load(ap, tf);
299 }
300 
301 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
302 {
303 	/* Some VIA controllers choke if ATA_NIEN is manipulated in
304 	 * certain way.  Leave it alone and just clear pending IRQ.
305 	 */
306 	ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
307 	ata_bmdma_irq_clear(ap);
308 }
309 
310 /**
311  *	vt6420_prereset - prereset for vt6420
312  *	@link: target ATA link
313  *	@deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
314  *
315  *	SCR registers on vt6420 are pieces of shit and may hang the
316  *	whole machine completely if accessed with the wrong timing.
317  *	To avoid such catastrophe, vt6420 doesn't provide generic SCR
318  *	access operations, but uses SStatus and SControl only during
319  *	boot probing in controlled way.
320  *
321  *	As the old (pre EH update) probing code is proven to work, we
322  *	strictly follow the access pattern.
323  *
324  *	LOCKING:
325  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
326  *
327  *	RETURNS:
328  *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
329  */
330 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
331 {
332 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
333 	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->link.eh_context;
334 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (HZ * 5);
335 	u32 sstatus, scontrol;
336 	int online;
337 
338 	/* don't do any SCR stuff if we're not loading */
339 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_LOADING))
340 		goto skip_scr;
341 
342 	/* Resume phy.  This is the old SATA resume sequence */
343 	svia_scr_write(link, SCR_CONTROL, 0x300);
344 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol); /* flush */
345 
346 	/* wait for phy to become ready, if necessary */
347 	do {
348 		ata_msleep(link->ap, 200);
349 		svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
350 		if ((sstatus & 0xf) != 1)
351 			break;
352 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
353 
354 	/* open code sata_print_link_status() */
355 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
356 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol);
357 
358 	online = (sstatus & 0xf) == 0x3;
359 
360 	ata_port_info(ap,
361 		      "SATA link %s 1.5 Gbps (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
362 		      online ? "up" : "down", sstatus, scontrol);
363 
364 	/* SStatus is read one more time */
365 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
366 
367 	if (!online) {
368 		/* tell EH to bail */
369 		ehc->i.action &= ~ATA_EH_RESET;
370 		return 0;
371 	}
372 
373  skip_scr:
374 	/* wait for !BSY */
375 	ata_sff_wait_ready(link, deadline);
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 static void vt6420_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
381 {
382 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
383 	if ((qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_PACKET) &&
384 	    (qc->scsicmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)) {
385 		/* Prevents corruption on some ATAPI burners */
386 		ata_sff_pause(ap);
387 	}
388 	ata_bmdma_start(qc);
389 }
390 
391 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
392 {
393 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
394 	u8 tmp;
395 
396 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING, &tmp);
397 	if (tmp & 0x10)
398 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
399 	return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
400 }
401 
402 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
403 {
404 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
405 	static const u8 pio_bits[] = { 0xA8, 0x65, 0x65, 0x31, 0x20 };
406 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_PIO_TIMING - adev->devno,
407 			      pio_bits[adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0]);
408 }
409 
410 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
411 {
412 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
413 	static const u8 udma_bits[] = { 0xEE, 0xE8, 0xE6, 0xE4, 0xE2, 0xE1, 0xE0, 0xE0 };
414 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING - adev->devno,
415 			      udma_bits[adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0]);
416 }
417 
418 static const unsigned int svia_bar_sizes[] = {
419 	8, 4, 8, 4, 16, 256
420 };
421 
422 static const unsigned int vt6421_bar_sizes[] = {
423 	16, 16, 16, 16, 32, 128
424 };
425 
426 static void __iomem *svia_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
427 {
428 	return addr + (port * 128);
429 }
430 
431 static void __iomem *vt6421_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
432 {
433 	return addr + (port * 64);
434 }
435 
436 static void vt6421_init_addrs(struct ata_port *ap)
437 {
438 	void __iomem * const * iomap = ap->host->iomap;
439 	void __iomem *reg_addr = iomap[ap->port_no];
440 	void __iomem *bmdma_addr = iomap[4] + (ap->port_no * 8);
441 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
442 
443 	ioaddr->cmd_addr = reg_addr;
444 	ioaddr->altstatus_addr =
445 	ioaddr->ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
446 		((unsigned long)(reg_addr + 8) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS);
447 	ioaddr->bmdma_addr = bmdma_addr;
448 	ioaddr->scr_addr = vt6421_scr_addr(iomap[5], ap->port_no);
449 
450 	ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
451 
452 	ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ap->port_no, -1, "port");
453 	ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, 4, ap->port_no * 8, "bmdma");
454 }
455 
456 static int vt6420_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
457 {
458 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt6420_port_info, NULL };
459 	struct ata_host *host;
460 	int rc;
461 
462 	if (vt6420_hotplug) {
463 		ppi[0]->port_ops->scr_read = svia_scr_read;
464 		ppi[0]->port_ops->scr_write = svia_scr_write;
465 	}
466 
467 	rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
468 	if (rc)
469 		return rc;
470 	*r_host = host;
471 
472 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
473 	if (rc) {
474 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
475 		return rc;
476 	}
477 
478 	host->ports[0]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 0);
479 	host->ports[1]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 1);
480 
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 static int vt6421_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
485 {
486 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
487 		{ &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_pport_info };
488 	struct ata_host *host;
489 	int i, rc;
490 
491 	*r_host = host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ARRAY_SIZE(ppi));
492 	if (!host) {
493 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate host\n");
494 		return -ENOMEM;
495 	}
496 
497 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 0x3f, DRV_NAME);
498 	if (rc) {
499 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request/iomap PCI BARs (errno=%d)\n",
500 			rc);
501 		return rc;
502 	}
503 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
504 
505 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
506 		vt6421_init_addrs(host->ports[i]);
507 
508 	return dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
509 }
510 
511 static int vt8251_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
512 {
513 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt8251_port_info, NULL };
514 	struct ata_host *host;
515 	int i, rc;
516 
517 	rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
518 	if (rc)
519 		return rc;
520 	*r_host = host;
521 
522 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
523 	if (rc) {
524 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
525 		return rc;
526 	}
527 
528 	/* 8251 hosts four sata ports as M/S of the two channels */
529 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
530 		ata_slave_link_init(host->ports[i]);
531 
532 	return 0;
533 }
534 
535 static void svia_wd_fix(struct pci_dev *pdev)
536 {
537 	u8 tmp8;
538 
539 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x52, &tmp8);
540 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x52, tmp8 | BIT(2));
541 }
542 
543 static irqreturn_t vt642x_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
544 {
545 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
546 	irqreturn_t rc = ata_bmdma_interrupt(irq, dev_instance);
547 
548 	/* if the IRQ was not handled, it might be a hotplug IRQ */
549 	if (rc != IRQ_HANDLED) {
550 		u32 serror;
551 		unsigned long flags;
552 
553 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
554 		/* check for hotplug on port 0 */
555 		svia_scr_read(&host->ports[0]->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
556 		if (serror & SERR_PHYRDY_CHG) {
557 			ata_ehi_hotplugged(&host->ports[0]->link.eh_info);
558 			ata_port_freeze(host->ports[0]);
559 			rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
560 		}
561 		/* check for hotplug on port 1 */
562 		svia_scr_read(&host->ports[1]->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
563 		if (serror & SERR_PHYRDY_CHG) {
564 			ata_ehi_hotplugged(&host->ports[1]->link.eh_info);
565 			ata_port_freeze(host->ports[1]);
566 			rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
567 		}
568 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
569 	}
570 
571 	return rc;
572 }
573 
574 static void vt6421_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
575 {
576 	struct svia_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
577 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
578 	u32 serror;
579 
580 	/* see svia_configure() for description */
581 	if (!hpriv->wd_workaround) {
582 		svia_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
583 		if (serror == 0x1000500) {
584 			ata_port_warn(ap, "Incompatible drive: enabling workaround. This slows down transfer rate to ~60 MB/s");
585 			svia_wd_fix(pdev);
586 			hpriv->wd_workaround = true;
587 			ap->link.eh_context.i.flags |= ATA_EHI_QUIET;
588 		}
589 	}
590 
591 	ata_sff_error_handler(ap);
592 }
593 
594 static void svia_configure(struct pci_dev *pdev, int board_id,
595 			   struct svia_priv *hpriv)
596 {
597 	u8 tmp8;
598 
599 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &tmp8);
600 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "routed to hard irq line %d\n",
601 		 (int) (tmp8 & 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 0 : tmp8 & 0x0f);
602 
603 	/* make sure SATA channels are enabled */
604 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, &tmp8);
605 	if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
606 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabling SATA channels (0x%x)\n",
607 			(int)tmp8);
608 		tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
609 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, tmp8);
610 	}
611 
612 	/* make sure interrupts for each channel sent to us */
613 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, &tmp8);
614 	if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
615 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabling SATA channel interrupts (0x%x)\n",
616 			(int) tmp8);
617 		tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
618 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, tmp8);
619 	}
620 
621 	/* make sure native mode is enabled */
622 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, &tmp8);
623 	if ((tmp8 & NATIVE_MODE_ALL) != NATIVE_MODE_ALL) {
624 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
625 			"enabling SATA channel native mode (0x%x)\n",
626 			(int) tmp8);
627 		tmp8 |= NATIVE_MODE_ALL;
628 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, tmp8);
629 	}
630 
631 	if ((board_id == vt6420 && vt6420_hotplug) || board_id == vt6421) {
632 		/* enable IRQ on hotplug */
633 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SVIA_MISC_3, &tmp8);
634 		if ((tmp8 & SATA_HOTPLUG) != SATA_HOTPLUG) {
635 			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
636 				"enabling SATA hotplug (0x%x)\n",
637 				(int) tmp8);
638 			tmp8 |= SATA_HOTPLUG;
639 			pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SVIA_MISC_3, tmp8);
640 		}
641 	}
642 
643 	/*
644 	 * vt6420/1 has problems talking to some drives.  The following
645 	 * is the fix from Joseph Chan <JosephChan@via.com.tw>.
646 	 *
647 	 * When host issues HOLD, device may send up to 20DW of data
648 	 * before acknowledging it with HOLDA and the host should be
649 	 * able to buffer them in FIFO.  Unfortunately, some WD drives
650 	 * send up to 40DW before acknowledging HOLD and, in the
651 	 * default configuration, this ends up overflowing vt6421's
652 	 * FIFO, making the controller abort the transaction with
653 	 * R_ERR.
654 	 *
655 	 * Rx52[2] is the internal 128DW FIFO Flow control watermark
656 	 * adjusting mechanism enable bit and the default value 0
657 	 * means host will issue HOLD to device when the left FIFO
658 	 * size goes below 32DW.  Setting it to 1 makes the watermark
659 	 * 64DW.
660 	 *
661 	 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15173
662 	 * http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/46352
663 	 * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1062139
664 	 *
665 	 * As the fix slows down data transfer, apply it only if the error
666 	 * actually appears - see vt6421_error_handler()
667 	 * Apply the fix always on vt6420 as we don't know if SCR_ERROR can be
668 	 * read safely.
669 	 */
670 	if (board_id == vt6420) {
671 		svia_wd_fix(pdev);
672 		hpriv->wd_workaround = true;
673 	}
674 }
675 
676 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
677 {
678 	unsigned int i;
679 	int rc;
680 	struct ata_host *host = NULL;
681 	int board_id = (int) ent->driver_data;
682 	const unsigned *bar_sizes;
683 	struct svia_priv *hpriv;
684 
685 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
686 
687 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
688 	if (rc)
689 		return rc;
690 
691 	if (board_id == vt6421)
692 		bar_sizes = &vt6421_bar_sizes[0];
693 	else
694 		bar_sizes = &svia_bar_sizes[0];
695 
696 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(svia_bar_sizes); i++)
697 		if ((pci_resource_start(pdev, i) == 0) ||
698 		    (pci_resource_len(pdev, i) < bar_sizes[i])) {
699 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
700 				"invalid PCI BAR %u (sz 0x%llx, val 0x%llx)\n",
701 				i,
702 				(unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
703 				(unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
704 			return -ENODEV;
705 		}
706 
707 	switch (board_id) {
708 	case vt6420:
709 		rc = vt6420_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
710 		break;
711 	case vt6421:
712 		rc = vt6421_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
713 		break;
714 	case vt8251:
715 		rc = vt8251_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
716 		break;
717 	default:
718 		rc = -EINVAL;
719 	}
720 	if (rc)
721 		return rc;
722 
723 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
724 	if (!hpriv)
725 		return -ENOMEM;
726 	host->private_data = hpriv;
727 
728 	svia_configure(pdev, board_id, hpriv);
729 
730 	pci_set_master(pdev);
731 	if ((board_id == vt6420 && vt6420_hotplug) || board_id == vt6421)
732 		return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, vt642x_interrupt,
733 					 IRQF_SHARED, &svia_sht);
734 	else
735 		return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
736 					 IRQF_SHARED, &svia_sht);
737 }
738 
739 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
740 static int svia_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
741 {
742 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
743 	struct svia_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
744 	int rc;
745 
746 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
747 	if (rc)
748 		return rc;
749 
750 	if (hpriv->wd_workaround)
751 		svia_wd_fix(pdev);
752 	ata_host_resume(host);
753 
754 	return 0;
755 }
756 #endif
757 
758 module_pci_driver(svia_pci_driver);
759