xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/sata_via.c (revision 239480ab)
1 /*
2  *  sata_via.c - VIA Serial ATA controllers
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5  * 		   Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		   on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
9  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
10  *
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15  *  any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
24  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  *
26  *
27  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29  *
30  *  Hardware documentation available under NDA.
31  *
32  *
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/device.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
45 #include <linux/libata.h>
46 
47 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_via"
48 #define DRV_VERSION	"2.6"
49 
50 /*
51  * vt8251 is different from other sata controllers of VIA.  It has two
52  * channels, each channel has both Master and Slave slot.
53  */
54 enum board_ids_enum {
55 	vt6420,
56 	vt6421,
57 	vt8251,
58 };
59 
60 enum {
61 	SATA_CHAN_ENAB		= 0x40, /* SATA channel enable */
62 	SATA_INT_GATE		= 0x41, /* SATA interrupt gating */
63 	SATA_NATIVE_MODE	= 0x42, /* Native mode enable */
64 	SVIA_MISC_3		= 0x46,	/* Miscellaneous Control III */
65 	PATA_UDMA_TIMING	= 0xB3, /* PATA timing for DMA/ cable detect */
66 	PATA_PIO_TIMING		= 0xAB, /* PATA timing register */
67 
68 	PORT0			= (1 << 1),
69 	PORT1			= (1 << 0),
70 	ALL_PORTS		= PORT0 | PORT1,
71 
72 	NATIVE_MODE_ALL		= (1 << 7) | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
73 
74 	SATA_EXT_PHY		= (1 << 6), /* 0==use PATA, 1==ext phy */
75 
76 	SATA_HOTPLUG		= (1 << 5), /* enable IRQ on hotplug */
77 };
78 
79 struct svia_priv {
80 	bool			wd_workaround;
81 };
82 
83 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
84 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
85 static int svia_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
86 #endif
87 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
88 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
89 static int vt8251_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val);
90 static int vt8251_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val);
91 static void svia_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
92 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
93 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
94 static void vt6420_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
95 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap);
96 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
97 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
98 static void vt6421_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
99 
100 static const struct pci_device_id svia_pci_tbl[] = {
101 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5337), vt6420 },
102 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0591), vt6420 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master) */
103 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3149), vt6420 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master) */
104 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3249), vt6421 }, /* 2 sata chnls, 1 pata chnl */
105 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5372), vt6420 },
106 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x7372), vt6420 },
107 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5287), vt8251 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master/Slave) */
108 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x9000), vt8251 },
109 
110 	{ }	/* terminate list */
111 };
112 
113 static struct pci_driver svia_pci_driver = {
114 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
115 	.id_table		= svia_pci_tbl,
116 	.probe			= svia_init_one,
117 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
118 	.suspend		= ata_pci_device_suspend,
119 	.resume			= svia_pci_device_resume,
120 #endif
121 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
122 };
123 
124 static struct scsi_host_template svia_sht = {
125 	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
126 };
127 
128 static struct ata_port_operations svia_base_ops = {
129 	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
130 	.sff_tf_load		= svia_tf_load,
131 };
132 
133 static struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops = {
134 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
135 	.freeze			= svia_noop_freeze,
136 	.prereset		= vt6420_prereset,
137 	.bmdma_start		= vt6420_bmdma_start,
138 };
139 
140 static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_pata_ops = {
141 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
142 	.cable_detect		= vt6421_pata_cable_detect,
143 	.set_piomode		= vt6421_set_pio_mode,
144 	.set_dmamode		= vt6421_set_dma_mode,
145 };
146 
147 static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops = {
148 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
149 	.scr_read		= svia_scr_read,
150 	.scr_write		= svia_scr_write,
151 	.error_handler		= vt6421_error_handler,
152 };
153 
154 static struct ata_port_operations vt8251_ops = {
155 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
156 	.hardreset		= sata_std_hardreset,
157 	.scr_read		= vt8251_scr_read,
158 	.scr_write		= vt8251_scr_write,
159 };
160 
161 static const struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info = {
162 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA,
163 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
164 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
165 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
166 	.port_ops	= &vt6420_sata_ops,
167 };
168 
169 static struct ata_port_info vt6421_sport_info = {
170 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA,
171 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
172 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
173 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
174 	.port_ops	= &vt6421_sata_ops,
175 };
176 
177 static struct ata_port_info vt6421_pport_info = {
178 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
179 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
180 	/* No MWDMA */
181 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
182 	.port_ops	= &vt6421_pata_ops,
183 };
184 
185 static struct ata_port_info vt8251_port_info = {
186 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
187 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
188 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
189 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
190 	.port_ops	= &vt8251_ops,
191 };
192 
193 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
194 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for VIA SATA controllers");
195 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
196 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, svia_pci_tbl);
197 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
198 
199 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
200 {
201 	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
202 		return -EINVAL;
203 	*val = ioread32(link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
208 {
209 	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
210 		return -EINVAL;
211 	iowrite32(val, link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 static int vt8251_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val)
216 {
217 	static const u8 ipm_tbl[] = { 1, 2, 6, 0 };
218 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
219 	int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
220 	u32 v = 0;
221 	u8 raw;
222 
223 	switch (scr) {
224 	case SCR_STATUS:
225 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA0 + slot, &raw);
226 
227 		/* read the DET field, bit0 and 1 of the config byte */
228 		v |= raw & 0x03;
229 
230 		/* read the SPD field, bit4 of the configure byte */
231 		if (raw & (1 << 4))
232 			v |= 0x02 << 4;
233 		else
234 			v |= 0x01 << 4;
235 
236 		/* read the IPM field, bit2 and 3 of the config byte */
237 		v |= ipm_tbl[(raw >> 2) & 0x3];
238 		break;
239 
240 	case SCR_ERROR:
241 		/* devices other than 5287 uses 0xA8 as base */
242 		WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x5287);
243 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xB0 + slot * 4, &v);
244 		break;
245 
246 	case SCR_CONTROL:
247 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, &raw);
248 
249 		/* read the DET field, bit0 and bit1 */
250 		v |= ((raw & 0x02) << 1) | (raw & 0x01);
251 
252 		/* read the IPM field, bit2 and bit3 */
253 		v |= ((raw >> 2) & 0x03) << 8;
254 		break;
255 
256 	default:
257 		return -EINVAL;
258 	}
259 
260 	*val = v;
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static int vt8251_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val)
265 {
266 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
267 	int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
268 	u32 v = 0;
269 
270 	switch (scr) {
271 	case SCR_ERROR:
272 		/* devices other than 5287 uses 0xA8 as base */
273 		WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x5287);
274 		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xB0 + slot * 4, val);
275 		return 0;
276 
277 	case SCR_CONTROL:
278 		/* set the DET field */
279 		v |= ((val & 0x4) >> 1) | (val & 0x1);
280 
281 		/* set the IPM field */
282 		v |= ((val >> 8) & 0x3) << 2;
283 
284 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, v);
285 		return 0;
286 
287 	default:
288 		return -EINVAL;
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 /**
293  *	svia_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
294  *	@ap: Port to which output is sent
295  *	@tf: ATA taskfile register set
296  *
297  *	Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
298  *
299  *	This is to fix the internal bug of via chipsets, which will
300  *	reset the device register after changing the IEN bit on ctl
301  *	register.
302  */
303 static void svia_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
304 {
305 	struct ata_taskfile ttf;
306 
307 	if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl)  {
308 		ttf = *tf;
309 		ttf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
310 		tf = &ttf;
311 	}
312 	ata_sff_tf_load(ap, tf);
313 }
314 
315 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
316 {
317 	/* Some VIA controllers choke if ATA_NIEN is manipulated in
318 	 * certain way.  Leave it alone and just clear pending IRQ.
319 	 */
320 	ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
321 	ata_bmdma_irq_clear(ap);
322 }
323 
324 /**
325  *	vt6420_prereset - prereset for vt6420
326  *	@link: target ATA link
327  *	@deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
328  *
329  *	SCR registers on vt6420 are pieces of shit and may hang the
330  *	whole machine completely if accessed with the wrong timing.
331  *	To avoid such catastrophe, vt6420 doesn't provide generic SCR
332  *	access operations, but uses SStatus and SControl only during
333  *	boot probing in controlled way.
334  *
335  *	As the old (pre EH update) probing code is proven to work, we
336  *	strictly follow the access pattern.
337  *
338  *	LOCKING:
339  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
340  *
341  *	RETURNS:
342  *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
343  */
344 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
345 {
346 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
347 	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->link.eh_context;
348 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (HZ * 5);
349 	u32 sstatus, scontrol;
350 	int online;
351 
352 	/* don't do any SCR stuff if we're not loading */
353 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_LOADING))
354 		goto skip_scr;
355 
356 	/* Resume phy.  This is the old SATA resume sequence */
357 	svia_scr_write(link, SCR_CONTROL, 0x300);
358 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol); /* flush */
359 
360 	/* wait for phy to become ready, if necessary */
361 	do {
362 		ata_msleep(link->ap, 200);
363 		svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
364 		if ((sstatus & 0xf) != 1)
365 			break;
366 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
367 
368 	/* open code sata_print_link_status() */
369 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
370 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol);
371 
372 	online = (sstatus & 0xf) == 0x3;
373 
374 	ata_port_info(ap,
375 		      "SATA link %s 1.5 Gbps (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
376 		      online ? "up" : "down", sstatus, scontrol);
377 
378 	/* SStatus is read one more time */
379 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
380 
381 	if (!online) {
382 		/* tell EH to bail */
383 		ehc->i.action &= ~ATA_EH_RESET;
384 		return 0;
385 	}
386 
387  skip_scr:
388 	/* wait for !BSY */
389 	ata_sff_wait_ready(link, deadline);
390 
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
394 static void vt6420_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
395 {
396 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
397 	if ((qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_PACKET) &&
398 	    (qc->scsicmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)) {
399 		/* Prevents corruption on some ATAPI burners */
400 		ata_sff_pause(ap);
401 	}
402 	ata_bmdma_start(qc);
403 }
404 
405 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
406 {
407 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
408 	u8 tmp;
409 
410 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING, &tmp);
411 	if (tmp & 0x10)
412 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
413 	return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
414 }
415 
416 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
417 {
418 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
419 	static const u8 pio_bits[] = { 0xA8, 0x65, 0x65, 0x31, 0x20 };
420 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_PIO_TIMING - adev->devno,
421 			      pio_bits[adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0]);
422 }
423 
424 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
425 {
426 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
427 	static const u8 udma_bits[] = { 0xEE, 0xE8, 0xE6, 0xE4, 0xE2, 0xE1, 0xE0, 0xE0 };
428 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING - adev->devno,
429 			      udma_bits[adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0]);
430 }
431 
432 static const unsigned int svia_bar_sizes[] = {
433 	8, 4, 8, 4, 16, 256
434 };
435 
436 static const unsigned int vt6421_bar_sizes[] = {
437 	16, 16, 16, 16, 32, 128
438 };
439 
440 static void __iomem *svia_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
441 {
442 	return addr + (port * 128);
443 }
444 
445 static void __iomem *vt6421_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
446 {
447 	return addr + (port * 64);
448 }
449 
450 static void vt6421_init_addrs(struct ata_port *ap)
451 {
452 	void __iomem * const * iomap = ap->host->iomap;
453 	void __iomem *reg_addr = iomap[ap->port_no];
454 	void __iomem *bmdma_addr = iomap[4] + (ap->port_no * 8);
455 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
456 
457 	ioaddr->cmd_addr = reg_addr;
458 	ioaddr->altstatus_addr =
459 	ioaddr->ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
460 		((unsigned long)(reg_addr + 8) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS);
461 	ioaddr->bmdma_addr = bmdma_addr;
462 	ioaddr->scr_addr = vt6421_scr_addr(iomap[5], ap->port_no);
463 
464 	ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
465 
466 	ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ap->port_no, -1, "port");
467 	ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, 4, ap->port_no * 8, "bmdma");
468 }
469 
470 static int vt6420_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
471 {
472 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt6420_port_info, NULL };
473 	struct ata_host *host;
474 	int rc;
475 
476 	rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
477 	if (rc)
478 		return rc;
479 	*r_host = host;
480 
481 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
482 	if (rc) {
483 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
484 		return rc;
485 	}
486 
487 	host->ports[0]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 0);
488 	host->ports[1]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 1);
489 
490 	return 0;
491 }
492 
493 static int vt6421_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
494 {
495 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
496 		{ &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_pport_info };
497 	struct ata_host *host;
498 	int i, rc;
499 
500 	*r_host = host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ARRAY_SIZE(ppi));
501 	if (!host) {
502 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate host\n");
503 		return -ENOMEM;
504 	}
505 
506 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 0x3f, DRV_NAME);
507 	if (rc) {
508 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request/iomap PCI BARs (errno=%d)\n",
509 			rc);
510 		return rc;
511 	}
512 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
513 
514 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
515 		vt6421_init_addrs(host->ports[i]);
516 
517 	rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
518 	if (rc)
519 		return rc;
520 	rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
521 	if (rc)
522 		return rc;
523 
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 
527 static int vt8251_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
528 {
529 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt8251_port_info, NULL };
530 	struct ata_host *host;
531 	int i, rc;
532 
533 	rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
534 	if (rc)
535 		return rc;
536 	*r_host = host;
537 
538 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
539 	if (rc) {
540 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
541 		return rc;
542 	}
543 
544 	/* 8251 hosts four sata ports as M/S of the two channels */
545 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
546 		ata_slave_link_init(host->ports[i]);
547 
548 	return 0;
549 }
550 
551 static void svia_wd_fix(struct pci_dev *pdev)
552 {
553 	u8 tmp8;
554 
555 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x52, &tmp8);
556 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x52, tmp8 | BIT(2));
557 }
558 
559 static irqreturn_t vt6421_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
560 {
561 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
562 	irqreturn_t rc = ata_bmdma_interrupt(irq, dev_instance);
563 
564 	/* if the IRQ was not handled, it might be a hotplug IRQ */
565 	if (rc != IRQ_HANDLED) {
566 		u32 serror;
567 		unsigned long flags;
568 
569 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
570 		/* check for hotplug on port 0 */
571 		svia_scr_read(&host->ports[0]->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
572 		if (serror & SERR_PHYRDY_CHG) {
573 			ata_ehi_hotplugged(&host->ports[0]->link.eh_info);
574 			ata_port_freeze(host->ports[0]);
575 			rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
576 		}
577 		/* check for hotplug on port 1 */
578 		svia_scr_read(&host->ports[1]->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
579 		if (serror & SERR_PHYRDY_CHG) {
580 			ata_ehi_hotplugged(&host->ports[1]->link.eh_info);
581 			ata_port_freeze(host->ports[1]);
582 			rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
583 		}
584 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
585 	}
586 
587 	return rc;
588 }
589 
590 static void vt6421_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
591 {
592 	struct svia_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
593 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
594 	u32 serror;
595 
596 	/* see svia_configure() for description */
597 	if (!hpriv->wd_workaround) {
598 		svia_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
599 		if (serror == 0x1000500) {
600 			ata_port_warn(ap, "Incompatible drive: enabling workaround. This slows down transfer rate to ~60 MB/s");
601 			svia_wd_fix(pdev);
602 			hpriv->wd_workaround = true;
603 			ap->link.eh_context.i.flags |= ATA_EHI_QUIET;
604 		}
605 	}
606 
607 	ata_sff_error_handler(ap);
608 }
609 
610 static void svia_configure(struct pci_dev *pdev, int board_id,
611 			   struct svia_priv *hpriv)
612 {
613 	u8 tmp8;
614 
615 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &tmp8);
616 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "routed to hard irq line %d\n",
617 		 (int) (tmp8 & 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 0 : tmp8 & 0x0f);
618 
619 	/* make sure SATA channels are enabled */
620 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, &tmp8);
621 	if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
622 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabling SATA channels (0x%x)\n",
623 			(int)tmp8);
624 		tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
625 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, tmp8);
626 	}
627 
628 	/* make sure interrupts for each channel sent to us */
629 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, &tmp8);
630 	if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
631 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabling SATA channel interrupts (0x%x)\n",
632 			(int) tmp8);
633 		tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
634 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, tmp8);
635 	}
636 
637 	/* make sure native mode is enabled */
638 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, &tmp8);
639 	if ((tmp8 & NATIVE_MODE_ALL) != NATIVE_MODE_ALL) {
640 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
641 			"enabling SATA channel native mode (0x%x)\n",
642 			(int) tmp8);
643 		tmp8 |= NATIVE_MODE_ALL;
644 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, tmp8);
645 	}
646 
647 	if (board_id == vt6421) {
648 		/* enable IRQ on hotplug */
649 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SVIA_MISC_3, &tmp8);
650 		if ((tmp8 & SATA_HOTPLUG) != SATA_HOTPLUG) {
651 			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
652 				"enabling SATA hotplug (0x%x)\n",
653 				(int) tmp8);
654 			tmp8 |= SATA_HOTPLUG;
655 			pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SVIA_MISC_3, tmp8);
656 		}
657 	}
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * vt6420/1 has problems talking to some drives.  The following
661 	 * is the fix from Joseph Chan <JosephChan@via.com.tw>.
662 	 *
663 	 * When host issues HOLD, device may send up to 20DW of data
664 	 * before acknowledging it with HOLDA and the host should be
665 	 * able to buffer them in FIFO.  Unfortunately, some WD drives
666 	 * send up to 40DW before acknowledging HOLD and, in the
667 	 * default configuration, this ends up overflowing vt6421's
668 	 * FIFO, making the controller abort the transaction with
669 	 * R_ERR.
670 	 *
671 	 * Rx52[2] is the internal 128DW FIFO Flow control watermark
672 	 * adjusting mechanism enable bit and the default value 0
673 	 * means host will issue HOLD to device when the left FIFO
674 	 * size goes below 32DW.  Setting it to 1 makes the watermark
675 	 * 64DW.
676 	 *
677 	 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15173
678 	 * http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/46352
679 	 * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1062139
680 	 *
681 	 * As the fix slows down data transfer, apply it only if the error
682 	 * actually appears - see vt6421_error_handler()
683 	 * Apply the fix always on vt6420 as we don't know if SCR_ERROR can be
684 	 * read safely.
685 	 */
686 	if (board_id == vt6420) {
687 		svia_wd_fix(pdev);
688 		hpriv->wd_workaround = true;
689 	}
690 }
691 
692 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
693 {
694 	unsigned int i;
695 	int rc;
696 	struct ata_host *host = NULL;
697 	int board_id = (int) ent->driver_data;
698 	const unsigned *bar_sizes;
699 	struct svia_priv *hpriv;
700 
701 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
702 
703 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
704 	if (rc)
705 		return rc;
706 
707 	if (board_id == vt6421)
708 		bar_sizes = &vt6421_bar_sizes[0];
709 	else
710 		bar_sizes = &svia_bar_sizes[0];
711 
712 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(svia_bar_sizes); i++)
713 		if ((pci_resource_start(pdev, i) == 0) ||
714 		    (pci_resource_len(pdev, i) < bar_sizes[i])) {
715 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
716 				"invalid PCI BAR %u (sz 0x%llx, val 0x%llx)\n",
717 				i,
718 				(unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
719 				(unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
720 			return -ENODEV;
721 		}
722 
723 	switch (board_id) {
724 	case vt6420:
725 		rc = vt6420_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
726 		break;
727 	case vt6421:
728 		rc = vt6421_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
729 		break;
730 	case vt8251:
731 		rc = vt8251_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
732 		break;
733 	default:
734 		rc = -EINVAL;
735 	}
736 	if (rc)
737 		return rc;
738 
739 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
740 	if (!hpriv)
741 		return -ENOMEM;
742 	host->private_data = hpriv;
743 
744 	svia_configure(pdev, board_id, hpriv);
745 
746 	pci_set_master(pdev);
747 	if (board_id == vt6421)
748 		return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, vt6421_interrupt,
749 					 IRQF_SHARED, &svia_sht);
750 	else
751 		return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
752 					 IRQF_SHARED, &svia_sht);
753 }
754 
755 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
756 static int svia_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
757 {
758 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
759 	struct svia_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
760 	int rc;
761 
762 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
763 	if (rc)
764 		return rc;
765 
766 	if (hpriv->wd_workaround)
767 		svia_wd_fix(pdev);
768 	ata_host_resume(host);
769 
770 	return 0;
771 }
772 #endif
773 
774 module_pci_driver(svia_pci_driver);
775