xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c (revision caa80275)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  sata_sx4.c - Promise SATA
4  *
5  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6  *  		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7  *		    on emails.
8  *
9  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.
10  *
11  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
12  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
13  *
14  *  Hardware documentation available under NDA.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18 	Theory of operation
19 	-------------------
20 
21 	The SX4 (PDC20621) chip features a single Host DMA (HDMA) copy
22 	engine, DIMM memory, and four ATA engines (one per SATA port).
23 	Data is copied to/from DIMM memory by the HDMA engine, before
24 	handing off to one (or more) of the ATA engines.  The ATA
25 	engines operate solely on DIMM memory.
26 
27 	The SX4 behaves like a PATA chip, with no SATA controls or
28 	knowledge whatsoever, leading to the presumption that
29 	PATA<->SATA bridges exist on SX4 boards, external to the
30 	PDC20621 chip itself.
31 
32 	The chip is quite capable, supporting an XOR engine and linked
33 	hardware commands (permits a string to transactions to be
34 	submitted and waited-on as a single unit), and an optional
35 	microprocessor.
36 
37 	The limiting factor is largely software.  This Linux driver was
38 	written to multiplex the single HDMA engine to copy disk
39 	transactions into a fixed DIMM memory space, from where an ATA
40 	engine takes over.  As a result, each WRITE looks like this:
41 
42 		submit HDMA packet to hardware
43 		hardware copies data from system memory to DIMM
44 		hardware raises interrupt
45 
46 		submit ATA packet to hardware
47 		hardware executes ATA WRITE command, w/ data in DIMM
48 		hardware raises interrupt
49 
50 	and each READ looks like this:
51 
52 		submit ATA packet to hardware
53 		hardware executes ATA READ command, w/ data in DIMM
54 		hardware raises interrupt
55 
56 		submit HDMA packet to hardware
57 		hardware copies data from DIMM to system memory
58 		hardware raises interrupt
59 
60 	This is a very slow, lock-step way of doing things that can
61 	certainly be improved by motivated kernel hackers.
62 
63  */
64 
65 #include <linux/kernel.h>
66 #include <linux/module.h>
67 #include <linux/pci.h>
68 #include <linux/slab.h>
69 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
70 #include <linux/delay.h>
71 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
72 #include <linux/device.h>
73 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
74 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
75 #include <linux/libata.h>
76 #include "sata_promise.h"
77 
78 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_sx4"
79 #define DRV_VERSION	"0.12"
80 
81 
82 enum {
83 	PDC_MMIO_BAR		= 3,
84 	PDC_DIMM_BAR		= 4,
85 
86 	PDC_PRD_TBL		= 0x44,	/* Direct command DMA table addr */
87 
88 	PDC_PKT_SUBMIT		= 0x40, /* Command packet pointer addr */
89 	PDC_HDMA_PKT_SUBMIT	= 0x100, /* Host DMA packet pointer addr */
90 	PDC_INT_SEQMASK		= 0x40,	/* Mask of asserted SEQ INTs */
91 	PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT	= 0x12C, /* Host DMA control / status */
92 
93 	PDC_CTLSTAT		= 0x60,	/* IDEn control / status */
94 
95 	PDC_20621_SEQCTL	= 0x400,
96 	PDC_20621_SEQMASK	= 0x480,
97 	PDC_20621_GENERAL_CTL	= 0x484,
98 	PDC_20621_PAGE_SIZE	= (32 * 1024),
99 
100 	/* chosen, not constant, values; we design our own DIMM mem map */
101 	PDC_20621_DIMM_WINDOW	= 0x0C,	/* page# for 32K DIMM window */
102 	PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE	= 0x00200000,
103 	PDC_20621_DIMM_DATA	= (64 * 1024),
104 	PDC_DIMM_DATA_STEP	= (256 * 1024),
105 	PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP	= (8 * 1024),
106 	PDC_DIMM_HOST_PRD	= (6 * 1024),
107 	PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT	= (128 * 0),
108 	PDC_DIMM_HPKT_PRD	= (128 * 1),
109 	PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT	= (128 * 2),
110 	PDC_DIMM_APKT_PRD	= (128 * 3),
111 	PDC_DIMM_HEADER_SZ	= PDC_DIMM_APKT_PRD + 128,
112 	PDC_PAGE_WINDOW		= 0x40,
113 	PDC_PAGE_DATA		= PDC_PAGE_WINDOW +
114 				  (PDC_20621_DIMM_DATA / PDC_20621_PAGE_SIZE),
115 	PDC_PAGE_SET		= PDC_DIMM_DATA_STEP / PDC_20621_PAGE_SIZE,
116 
117 	PDC_CHIP0_OFS		= 0xC0000, /* offset of chip #0 */
118 
119 	PDC_20621_ERR_MASK	= (1<<19) | (1<<20) | (1<<21) | (1<<22) |
120 				  (1<<23),
121 
122 	board_20621		= 0,	/* FastTrak S150 SX4 */
123 
124 	PDC_MASK_INT		= (1 << 10), /* HDMA/ATA mask int */
125 	PDC_RESET		= (1 << 11), /* HDMA/ATA reset */
126 	PDC_DMA_ENABLE		= (1 << 7),  /* DMA start/stop */
127 
128 	PDC_MAX_HDMA		= 32,
129 	PDC_HDMA_Q_MASK		= (PDC_MAX_HDMA - 1),
130 
131 	PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS	= 0x50,
132 	PDC_DIMM1_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS	= 0x51,
133 	PDC_I2C_CONTROL			= 0x48,
134 	PDC_I2C_ADDR_DATA		= 0x4C,
135 	PDC_DIMM0_CONTROL		= 0x80,
136 	PDC_DIMM1_CONTROL		= 0x84,
137 	PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL		= 0x88,
138 	PDC_I2C_WRITE			= 0,		/* master -> slave */
139 	PDC_I2C_READ			= (1 << 6),	/* master <- slave */
140 	PDC_I2C_START			= (1 << 7),	/* start I2C proto */
141 	PDC_I2C_MASK_INT		= (1 << 5),	/* mask I2C interrupt */
142 	PDC_I2C_COMPLETE		= (1 << 16),	/* I2C normal compl. */
143 	PDC_I2C_NO_ACK			= (1 << 20),	/* slave no-ack addr */
144 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_SUBADDRESS_START	= 0x00,
145 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_SUBADDRESS_END	= 0x7F,
146 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_NUM		= 3,
147 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_COLUMN_NUM		= 4,
148 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_MODULE_ROW		= 5,
149 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE		= 11,
150 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_FRESH_RATE		= 12,
151 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_BANK_NUM		= 17,
152 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_CAS_LATENCY	= 18,
153 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_ATTRIBUTE		= 21,
154 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_PRE_CHARGE	= 27,
155 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_ACTIVE_DELAY	= 28,
156 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_RAS_CAS_DELAY	= 29,
157 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_ACTIVE_PRECHARGE	= 30,
158 	PDC_DIMM_SPD_SYSTEM_FREQ	= 126,
159 	PDC_CTL_STATUS			= 0x08,
160 	PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR		= 0x0C,
161 	PDC_TIME_CONTROL		= 0x3C,
162 	PDC_TIME_PERIOD			= 0x40,
163 	PDC_TIME_COUNTER		= 0x44,
164 	PDC_GENERAL_CTLR		= 0x484,
165 	PCI_PLL_INIT			= 0x8A531824,
166 	PCI_X_TCOUNT			= 0xEE1E5CFF,
167 
168 	/* PDC_TIME_CONTROL bits */
169 	PDC_TIMER_BUZZER		= (1 << 10),
170 	PDC_TIMER_MODE_PERIODIC		= 0,		/* bits 9:8 == 00 */
171 	PDC_TIMER_MODE_ONCE		= (1 << 8),	/* bits 9:8 == 01 */
172 	PDC_TIMER_ENABLE		= (1 << 7),
173 	PDC_TIMER_MASK_INT		= (1 << 5),
174 	PDC_TIMER_SEQ_MASK		= 0x1f,		/* SEQ ID for timer */
175 	PDC_TIMER_DEFAULT		= PDC_TIMER_MODE_ONCE |
176 					  PDC_TIMER_ENABLE |
177 					  PDC_TIMER_MASK_INT,
178 };
179 
180 #define ECC_ERASE_BUF_SZ (128 * 1024)
181 
182 struct pdc_port_priv {
183 	u8			dimm_buf[(ATA_PRD_SZ * ATA_MAX_PRD) + 512];
184 	u8			*pkt;
185 	dma_addr_t		pkt_dma;
186 };
187 
188 struct pdc_host_priv {
189 	unsigned int		doing_hdma;
190 	unsigned int		hdma_prod;
191 	unsigned int		hdma_cons;
192 	struct {
193 		struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
194 		unsigned int	seq;
195 		unsigned long	pkt_ofs;
196 	} hdma[32];
197 };
198 
199 
200 static int pdc_sata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
201 static void pdc_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
202 static void pdc_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
203 static void pdc_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
204 static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
205 static enum ata_completion_errors pdc20621_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
206 static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
207 static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
208 static unsigned int pdc20621_dimm_init(struct ata_host *host);
209 static int pdc20621_detect_dimm(struct ata_host *host);
210 static unsigned int pdc20621_i2c_read(struct ata_host *host,
211 				      u32 device, u32 subaddr, u32 *pdata);
212 static int pdc20621_prog_dimm0(struct ata_host *host);
213 static unsigned int pdc20621_prog_dimm_global(struct ata_host *host);
214 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
215 static void pdc20621_get_from_dimm(struct ata_host *host,
216 				   void *psource, u32 offset, u32 size);
217 #endif
218 static void pdc20621_put_to_dimm(struct ata_host *host,
219 				 void *psource, u32 offset, u32 size);
220 static void pdc20621_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
221 static unsigned int pdc20621_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
222 static int pdc_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
223 			 unsigned long deadline);
224 static void pdc_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
225 static int pdc_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
226 
227 
228 static struct scsi_host_template pdc_sata_sht = {
229 	ATA_BASE_SHT(DRV_NAME),
230 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
231 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
232 };
233 
234 /* TODO: inherit from base port_ops after converting to new EH */
235 static struct ata_port_operations pdc_20621_ops = {
236 	.inherits		= &ata_sff_port_ops,
237 
238 	.check_atapi_dma	= pdc_check_atapi_dma,
239 	.qc_prep		= pdc20621_qc_prep,
240 	.qc_issue		= pdc20621_qc_issue,
241 
242 	.freeze			= pdc_freeze,
243 	.thaw			= pdc_thaw,
244 	.softreset		= pdc_softreset,
245 	.error_handler		= pdc_error_handler,
246 	.lost_interrupt		= ATA_OP_NULL,
247 	.post_internal_cmd	= pdc_post_internal_cmd,
248 
249 	.port_start		= pdc_port_start,
250 
251 	.sff_tf_load		= pdc_tf_load_mmio,
252 	.sff_exec_command	= pdc_exec_command_mmio,
253 	.sff_irq_clear		= pdc20621_irq_clear,
254 };
255 
256 static const struct ata_port_info pdc_port_info[] = {
257 	/* board_20621 */
258 	{
259 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI |
260 				  ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING,
261 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
262 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
263 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
264 		.port_ops	= &pdc_20621_ops,
265 	},
266 
267 };
268 
269 static const struct pci_device_id pdc_sata_pci_tbl[] = {
270 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, 0x6622), board_20621 },
271 
272 	{ }	/* terminate list */
273 };
274 
275 static struct pci_driver pdc_sata_pci_driver = {
276 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
277 	.id_table		= pdc_sata_pci_tbl,
278 	.probe			= pdc_sata_init_one,
279 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
280 };
281 
282 
283 static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
284 {
285 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
286 	struct pdc_port_priv *pp;
287 
288 	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
289 	if (!pp)
290 		return -ENOMEM;
291 
292 	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, 128, &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
293 	if (!pp->pkt)
294 		return -ENOMEM;
295 
296 	ap->private_data = pp;
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static inline void pdc20621_ata_sg(u8 *buf, unsigned int portno,
302 				   unsigned int total_len)
303 {
304 	u32 addr;
305 	unsigned int dw = PDC_DIMM_APKT_PRD >> 2;
306 	__le32 *buf32 = (__le32 *) buf;
307 
308 	/* output ATA packet S/G table */
309 	addr = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE + PDC_20621_DIMM_DATA +
310 	       (PDC_DIMM_DATA_STEP * portno);
311 	VPRINTK("ATA sg addr 0x%x, %d\n", addr, addr);
312 	buf32[dw] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
313 	buf32[dw + 1] = cpu_to_le32(total_len | ATA_PRD_EOT);
314 
315 	VPRINTK("ATA PSG @ %x == (0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
316 		PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE +
317 		       (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
318 		       PDC_DIMM_APKT_PRD,
319 		buf32[dw], buf32[dw + 1]);
320 }
321 
322 static inline void pdc20621_host_sg(u8 *buf, unsigned int portno,
323 				    unsigned int total_len)
324 {
325 	u32 addr;
326 	unsigned int dw = PDC_DIMM_HPKT_PRD >> 2;
327 	__le32 *buf32 = (__le32 *) buf;
328 
329 	/* output Host DMA packet S/G table */
330 	addr = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE + PDC_20621_DIMM_DATA +
331 	       (PDC_DIMM_DATA_STEP * portno);
332 
333 	buf32[dw] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
334 	buf32[dw + 1] = cpu_to_le32(total_len | ATA_PRD_EOT);
335 
336 	VPRINTK("HOST PSG @ %x == (0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
337 		PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE +
338 		       (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
339 		       PDC_DIMM_HPKT_PRD,
340 		buf32[dw], buf32[dw + 1]);
341 }
342 
343 static inline unsigned int pdc20621_ata_pkt(struct ata_taskfile *tf,
344 					    unsigned int devno, u8 *buf,
345 					    unsigned int portno)
346 {
347 	unsigned int i, dw;
348 	__le32 *buf32 = (__le32 *) buf;
349 	u8 dev_reg;
350 
351 	unsigned int dimm_sg = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE +
352 			       (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
353 			       PDC_DIMM_APKT_PRD;
354 	VPRINTK("ENTER, dimm_sg == 0x%x, %d\n", dimm_sg, dimm_sg);
355 
356 	i = PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT;
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * Set up ATA packet
360 	 */
361 	if ((tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA) && (!(tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)))
362 		buf[i++] = PDC_PKT_READ;
363 	else if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_NODATA)
364 		buf[i++] = PDC_PKT_NODATA;
365 	else
366 		buf[i++] = 0;
367 	buf[i++] = 0;			/* reserved */
368 	buf[i++] = portno + 1;		/* seq. id */
369 	buf[i++] = 0xff;		/* delay seq. id */
370 
371 	/* dimm dma S/G, and next-pkt */
372 	dw = i >> 2;
373 	if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_NODATA)
374 		buf32[dw] = 0;
375 	else
376 		buf32[dw] = cpu_to_le32(dimm_sg);
377 	buf32[dw + 1] = 0;
378 	i += 8;
379 
380 	if (devno == 0)
381 		dev_reg = ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
382 	else
383 		dev_reg = ATA_DEVICE_OBS | ATA_DEV1;
384 
385 	/* select device */
386 	buf[i++] = (1 << 5) | PDC_PKT_CLEAR_BSY | ATA_REG_DEVICE;
387 	buf[i++] = dev_reg;
388 
389 	/* device control register */
390 	buf[i++] = (1 << 5) | PDC_REG_DEVCTL;
391 	buf[i++] = tf->ctl;
392 
393 	return i;
394 }
395 
396 static inline void pdc20621_host_pkt(struct ata_taskfile *tf, u8 *buf,
397 				     unsigned int portno)
398 {
399 	unsigned int dw;
400 	u32 tmp;
401 	__le32 *buf32 = (__le32 *) buf;
402 
403 	unsigned int host_sg = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE +
404 			       (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
405 			       PDC_DIMM_HOST_PRD;
406 	unsigned int dimm_sg = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE +
407 			       (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
408 			       PDC_DIMM_HPKT_PRD;
409 	VPRINTK("ENTER, dimm_sg == 0x%x, %d\n", dimm_sg, dimm_sg);
410 	VPRINTK("host_sg == 0x%x, %d\n", host_sg, host_sg);
411 
412 	dw = PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT >> 2;
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * Set up Host DMA packet
416 	 */
417 	if ((tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA) && (!(tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)))
418 		tmp = PDC_PKT_READ;
419 	else
420 		tmp = 0;
421 	tmp |= ((portno + 1 + 4) << 16);	/* seq. id */
422 	tmp |= (0xff << 24);			/* delay seq. id */
423 	buf32[dw + 0] = cpu_to_le32(tmp);
424 	buf32[dw + 1] = cpu_to_le32(host_sg);
425 	buf32[dw + 2] = cpu_to_le32(dimm_sg);
426 	buf32[dw + 3] = 0;
427 
428 	VPRINTK("HOST PKT @ %x == (0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x)\n",
429 		PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE + (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * portno) +
430 			PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT,
431 		buf32[dw + 0],
432 		buf32[dw + 1],
433 		buf32[dw + 2],
434 		buf32[dw + 3]);
435 }
436 
437 static void pdc20621_dma_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
438 {
439 	struct scatterlist *sg;
440 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
441 	struct pdc_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
442 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
443 	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = ap->host->iomap[PDC_DIMM_BAR];
444 	unsigned int portno = ap->port_no;
445 	unsigned int i, si, idx, total_len = 0, sgt_len;
446 	__le32 *buf = (__le32 *) &pp->dimm_buf[PDC_DIMM_HEADER_SZ];
447 
448 	WARN_ON(!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP));
449 
450 	VPRINTK("ata%u: ENTER\n", ap->print_id);
451 
452 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
453 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
454 
455 	/*
456 	 * Build S/G table
457 	 */
458 	idx = 0;
459 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
460 		buf[idx++] = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(sg));
461 		buf[idx++] = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_len(sg));
462 		total_len += sg_dma_len(sg);
463 	}
464 	buf[idx - 1] |= cpu_to_le32(ATA_PRD_EOT);
465 	sgt_len = idx * 4;
466 
467 	/*
468 	 * Build ATA, host DMA packets
469 	 */
470 	pdc20621_host_sg(&pp->dimm_buf[0], portno, total_len);
471 	pdc20621_host_pkt(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], portno);
472 
473 	pdc20621_ata_sg(&pp->dimm_buf[0], portno, total_len);
474 	i = pdc20621_ata_pkt(&qc->tf, qc->dev->devno, &pp->dimm_buf[0], portno);
475 
476 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)
477 		i = pdc_prep_lba48(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
478 	else
479 		i = pdc_prep_lba28(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
480 
481 	pdc_pkt_footer(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
482 
483 	/* copy three S/G tables and two packets to DIMM MMIO window */
484 	memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio + (portno * PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP),
485 		    &pp->dimm_buf, PDC_DIMM_HEADER_SZ);
486 	memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio + (portno * PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP) +
487 		    PDC_DIMM_HOST_PRD,
488 		    &pp->dimm_buf[PDC_DIMM_HEADER_SZ], sgt_len);
489 
490 	/* force host FIFO dump */
491 	writel(0x00000001, mmio + PDC_20621_GENERAL_CTL);
492 
493 	readl(dimm_mmio);	/* MMIO PCI posting flush */
494 
495 	VPRINTK("ata pkt buf ofs %u, prd size %u, mmio copied\n", i, sgt_len);
496 }
497 
498 static void pdc20621_nodata_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
499 {
500 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
501 	struct pdc_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
502 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
503 	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = ap->host->iomap[PDC_DIMM_BAR];
504 	unsigned int portno = ap->port_no;
505 	unsigned int i;
506 
507 	VPRINTK("ata%u: ENTER\n", ap->print_id);
508 
509 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
510 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
511 
512 	i = pdc20621_ata_pkt(&qc->tf, qc->dev->devno, &pp->dimm_buf[0], portno);
513 
514 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)
515 		i = pdc_prep_lba48(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
516 	else
517 		i = pdc_prep_lba28(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
518 
519 	pdc_pkt_footer(&qc->tf, &pp->dimm_buf[0], i);
520 
521 	/* copy three S/G tables and two packets to DIMM MMIO window */
522 	memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio + (portno * PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP),
523 		    &pp->dimm_buf, PDC_DIMM_HEADER_SZ);
524 
525 	/* force host FIFO dump */
526 	writel(0x00000001, mmio + PDC_20621_GENERAL_CTL);
527 
528 	readl(dimm_mmio);	/* MMIO PCI posting flush */
529 
530 	VPRINTK("ata pkt buf ofs %u, mmio copied\n", i);
531 }
532 
533 static enum ata_completion_errors pdc20621_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
534 {
535 	switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
536 	case ATA_PROT_DMA:
537 		pdc20621_dma_prep(qc);
538 		break;
539 	case ATA_PROT_NODATA:
540 		pdc20621_nodata_prep(qc);
541 		break;
542 	default:
543 		break;
544 	}
545 
546 	return AC_ERR_OK;
547 }
548 
549 static void __pdc20621_push_hdma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
550 				 unsigned int seq,
551 				 u32 pkt_ofs)
552 {
553 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
554 	struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
555 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
556 
557 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
558 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
559 
560 	writel(0x00000001, mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));
561 	readl(mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));	/* flush */
562 
563 	writel(pkt_ofs, mmio + PDC_HDMA_PKT_SUBMIT);
564 	readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_PKT_SUBMIT);	/* flush */
565 }
566 
567 static void pdc20621_push_hdma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
568 				unsigned int seq,
569 				u32 pkt_ofs)
570 {
571 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
572 	struct pdc_host_priv *pp = ap->host->private_data;
573 	unsigned int idx = pp->hdma_prod & PDC_HDMA_Q_MASK;
574 
575 	if (!pp->doing_hdma) {
576 		__pdc20621_push_hdma(qc, seq, pkt_ofs);
577 		pp->doing_hdma = 1;
578 		return;
579 	}
580 
581 	pp->hdma[idx].qc = qc;
582 	pp->hdma[idx].seq = seq;
583 	pp->hdma[idx].pkt_ofs = pkt_ofs;
584 	pp->hdma_prod++;
585 }
586 
587 static void pdc20621_pop_hdma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
588 {
589 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
590 	struct pdc_host_priv *pp = ap->host->private_data;
591 	unsigned int idx = pp->hdma_cons & PDC_HDMA_Q_MASK;
592 
593 	/* if nothing on queue, we're done */
594 	if (pp->hdma_prod == pp->hdma_cons) {
595 		pp->doing_hdma = 0;
596 		return;
597 	}
598 
599 	__pdc20621_push_hdma(pp->hdma[idx].qc, pp->hdma[idx].seq,
600 			     pp->hdma[idx].pkt_ofs);
601 	pp->hdma_cons++;
602 }
603 
604 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
605 static void pdc20621_dump_hdma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
606 {
607 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
608 	unsigned int port_no = ap->port_no;
609 	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = ap->host->iomap[PDC_DIMM_BAR];
610 
611 	dimm_mmio += (port_no * PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP);
612 	dimm_mmio += PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT;
613 
614 	printk(KERN_ERR "HDMA[0] == 0x%08X\n", readl(dimm_mmio));
615 	printk(KERN_ERR "HDMA[1] == 0x%08X\n", readl(dimm_mmio + 4));
616 	printk(KERN_ERR "HDMA[2] == 0x%08X\n", readl(dimm_mmio + 8));
617 	printk(KERN_ERR "HDMA[3] == 0x%08X\n", readl(dimm_mmio + 12));
618 }
619 #else
620 static inline void pdc20621_dump_hdma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) { }
621 #endif /* ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
622 
623 static void pdc20621_packet_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
624 {
625 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
626 	struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
627 	unsigned int port_no = ap->port_no;
628 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
629 	unsigned int rw = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE);
630 	u8 seq = (u8) (port_no + 1);
631 	unsigned int port_ofs;
632 
633 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
634 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
635 
636 	VPRINTK("ata%u: ENTER\n", ap->print_id);
637 
638 	wmb();			/* flush PRD, pkt writes */
639 
640 	port_ofs = PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE + (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * port_no);
641 
642 	/* if writing, we (1) DMA to DIMM, then (2) do ATA command */
643 	if (rw && qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA) {
644 		seq += 4;
645 
646 		pdc20621_dump_hdma(qc);
647 		pdc20621_push_hdma(qc, seq, port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT);
648 		VPRINTK("queued ofs 0x%x (%u), seq %u\n",
649 			port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT,
650 			port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT,
651 			seq);
652 	} else {
653 		writel(0x00000001, mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));
654 		readl(mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));	/* flush */
655 
656 		writel(port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
657 		       ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
658 		readl(ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
659 		VPRINTK("submitted ofs 0x%x (%u), seq %u\n",
660 			port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
661 			port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
662 			seq);
663 	}
664 }
665 
666 static unsigned int pdc20621_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
667 {
668 	switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
669 	case ATA_PROT_NODATA:
670 		if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)
671 			break;
672 		fallthrough;
673 	case ATA_PROT_DMA:
674 		pdc20621_packet_start(qc);
675 		return 0;
676 
677 	case ATAPI_PROT_DMA:
678 		BUG();
679 		break;
680 
681 	default:
682 		break;
683 	}
684 
685 	return ata_sff_qc_issue(qc);
686 }
687 
688 static inline unsigned int pdc20621_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap,
689 					  struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
690 					  unsigned int doing_hdma,
691 					  void __iomem *mmio)
692 {
693 	unsigned int port_no = ap->port_no;
694 	unsigned int port_ofs =
695 		PDC_20621_DIMM_BASE + (PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_STEP * port_no);
696 	u8 status;
697 	unsigned int handled = 0;
698 
699 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
700 
701 	if ((qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA) &&	/* read */
702 	    (!(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE))) {
703 
704 		/* step two - DMA from DIMM to host */
705 		if (doing_hdma) {
706 			VPRINTK("ata%u: read hdma, 0x%x 0x%x\n", ap->print_id,
707 				readl(mmio + 0x104), readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT));
708 			/* get drive status; clear intr; complete txn */
709 			qc->err_mask |= ac_err_mask(ata_wait_idle(ap));
710 			ata_qc_complete(qc);
711 			pdc20621_pop_hdma(qc);
712 		}
713 
714 		/* step one - exec ATA command */
715 		else {
716 			u8 seq = (u8) (port_no + 1 + 4);
717 			VPRINTK("ata%u: read ata, 0x%x 0x%x\n", ap->print_id,
718 				readl(mmio + 0x104), readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT));
719 
720 			/* submit hdma pkt */
721 			pdc20621_dump_hdma(qc);
722 			pdc20621_push_hdma(qc, seq,
723 					   port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_HOST_PKT);
724 		}
725 		handled = 1;
726 
727 	} else if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA) {	/* write */
728 
729 		/* step one - DMA from host to DIMM */
730 		if (doing_hdma) {
731 			u8 seq = (u8) (port_no + 1);
732 			VPRINTK("ata%u: write hdma, 0x%x 0x%x\n", ap->print_id,
733 				readl(mmio + 0x104), readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT));
734 
735 			/* submit ata pkt */
736 			writel(0x00000001, mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));
737 			readl(mmio + PDC_20621_SEQCTL + (seq * 4));
738 			writel(port_ofs + PDC_DIMM_ATA_PKT,
739 			       ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
740 			readl(ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_PKT_SUBMIT);
741 		}
742 
743 		/* step two - execute ATA command */
744 		else {
745 			VPRINTK("ata%u: write ata, 0x%x 0x%x\n", ap->print_id,
746 				readl(mmio + 0x104), readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT));
747 			/* get drive status; clear intr; complete txn */
748 			qc->err_mask |= ac_err_mask(ata_wait_idle(ap));
749 			ata_qc_complete(qc);
750 			pdc20621_pop_hdma(qc);
751 		}
752 		handled = 1;
753 
754 	/* command completion, but no data xfer */
755 	} else if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NODATA) {
756 
757 		status = ata_sff_busy_wait(ap, ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, 1000);
758 		DPRINTK("BUS_NODATA (drv_stat 0x%X)\n", status);
759 		qc->err_mask |= ac_err_mask(status);
760 		ata_qc_complete(qc);
761 		handled = 1;
762 
763 	} else {
764 		ap->stats.idle_irq++;
765 	}
766 
767 	return handled;
768 }
769 
770 static void pdc20621_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
771 {
772 	ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
773 }
774 
775 static irqreturn_t pdc20621_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
776 {
777 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
778 	struct ata_port *ap;
779 	u32 mask = 0;
780 	unsigned int i, tmp, port_no;
781 	unsigned int handled = 0;
782 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
783 
784 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
785 
786 	if (!host || !host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR]) {
787 		VPRINTK("QUICK EXIT\n");
788 		return IRQ_NONE;
789 	}
790 
791 	mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
792 
793 	/* reading should also clear interrupts */
794 	mmio_base += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
795 	mask = readl(mmio_base + PDC_20621_SEQMASK);
796 	VPRINTK("mask == 0x%x\n", mask);
797 
798 	if (mask == 0xffffffff) {
799 		VPRINTK("QUICK EXIT 2\n");
800 		return IRQ_NONE;
801 	}
802 	mask &= 0xffff;		/* only 16 tags possible */
803 	if (!mask) {
804 		VPRINTK("QUICK EXIT 3\n");
805 		return IRQ_NONE;
806 	}
807 
808 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
809 
810 	for (i = 1; i < 9; i++) {
811 		port_no = i - 1;
812 		if (port_no > 3)
813 			port_no -= 4;
814 		if (port_no >= host->n_ports)
815 			ap = NULL;
816 		else
817 			ap = host->ports[port_no];
818 		tmp = mask & (1 << i);
819 		VPRINTK("seq %u, port_no %u, ap %p, tmp %x\n", i, port_no, ap, tmp);
820 		if (tmp && ap) {
821 			struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
822 
823 			qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->link.active_tag);
824 			if (qc && (!(qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_POLLING)))
825 				handled += pdc20621_host_intr(ap, qc, (i > 4),
826 							      mmio_base);
827 		}
828 	}
829 
830 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
831 
832 	VPRINTK("mask == 0x%x\n", mask);
833 
834 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
835 
836 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
837 }
838 
839 static void pdc_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
840 {
841 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
842 	u32 tmp;
843 
844 	/* FIXME: if all 4 ATA engines are stopped, also stop HDMA engine */
845 
846 	tmp = readl(mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT);
847 	tmp |= PDC_MASK_INT;
848 	tmp &= ~PDC_DMA_ENABLE;
849 	writel(tmp, mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT);
850 	readl(mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT); /* flush */
851 }
852 
853 static void pdc_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
854 {
855 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
856 	u32 tmp;
857 
858 	/* FIXME: start HDMA engine, if zero ATA engines running */
859 
860 	/* clear IRQ */
861 	ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
862 
863 	/* turn IRQ back on */
864 	tmp = readl(mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT);
865 	tmp &= ~PDC_MASK_INT;
866 	writel(tmp, mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT);
867 	readl(mmio + PDC_CTLSTAT); /* flush */
868 }
869 
870 static void pdc_reset_port(struct ata_port *ap)
871 {
872 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_CTLSTAT;
873 	unsigned int i;
874 	u32 tmp;
875 
876 	/* FIXME: handle HDMA copy engine */
877 
878 	for (i = 11; i > 0; i--) {
879 		tmp = readl(mmio);
880 		if (tmp & PDC_RESET)
881 			break;
882 
883 		udelay(100);
884 
885 		tmp |= PDC_RESET;
886 		writel(tmp, mmio);
887 	}
888 
889 	tmp &= ~PDC_RESET;
890 	writel(tmp, mmio);
891 	readl(mmio);	/* flush */
892 }
893 
894 static int pdc_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
895 			 unsigned long deadline)
896 {
897 	pdc_reset_port(link->ap);
898 	return ata_sff_softreset(link, class, deadline);
899 }
900 
901 static void pdc_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
902 {
903 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
904 		pdc_reset_port(ap);
905 
906 	ata_sff_error_handler(ap);
907 }
908 
909 static void pdc_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
910 {
911 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
912 
913 	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
914 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
915 		pdc_reset_port(ap);
916 }
917 
918 static int pdc_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
919 {
920 	u8 *scsicmd = qc->scsicmd->cmnd;
921 	int pio = 1; /* atapi dma off by default */
922 
923 	/* Whitelist commands that may use DMA. */
924 	switch (scsicmd[0]) {
925 	case WRITE_12:
926 	case WRITE_10:
927 	case WRITE_6:
928 	case READ_12:
929 	case READ_10:
930 	case READ_6:
931 	case 0xad: /* READ_DVD_STRUCTURE */
932 	case 0xbe: /* READ_CD */
933 		pio = 0;
934 	}
935 	/* -45150 (FFFF4FA2) to -1 (FFFFFFFF) shall use PIO mode */
936 	if (scsicmd[0] == WRITE_10) {
937 		unsigned int lba =
938 			(scsicmd[2] << 24) |
939 			(scsicmd[3] << 16) |
940 			(scsicmd[4] << 8) |
941 			scsicmd[5];
942 		if (lba >= 0xFFFF4FA2)
943 			pio = 1;
944 	}
945 	return pio;
946 }
947 
948 static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
949 {
950 	WARN_ON(tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
951 		tf->protocol == ATAPI_PROT_DMA);
952 	ata_sff_tf_load(ap, tf);
953 }
954 
955 
956 static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
957 {
958 	WARN_ON(tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
959 		tf->protocol == ATAPI_PROT_DMA);
960 	ata_sff_exec_command(ap, tf);
961 }
962 
963 
964 static void pdc_sata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, void __iomem *base)
965 {
966 	port->cmd_addr		= base;
967 	port->data_addr		= base;
968 	port->feature_addr	=
969 	port->error_addr	= base + 0x4;
970 	port->nsect_addr	= base + 0x8;
971 	port->lbal_addr		= base + 0xc;
972 	port->lbam_addr		= base + 0x10;
973 	port->lbah_addr		= base + 0x14;
974 	port->device_addr	= base + 0x18;
975 	port->command_addr	=
976 	port->status_addr	= base + 0x1c;
977 	port->altstatus_addr	=
978 	port->ctl_addr		= base + 0x38;
979 }
980 
981 
982 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
983 static void pdc20621_get_from_dimm(struct ata_host *host, void *psource,
984 				   u32 offset, u32 size)
985 {
986 	u32 window_size;
987 	u16 idx;
988 	u8 page_mask;
989 	long dist;
990 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
991 	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = host->iomap[PDC_DIMM_BAR];
992 
993 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
994 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
995 
996 	page_mask = 0x00;
997 	window_size = 0x2000 * 4; /* 32K byte uchar size */
998 	idx = (u16) (offset / window_size);
999 
1000 	writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1001 	readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1002 	writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1003 	readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1004 
1005 	offset -= (idx * window_size);
1006 	idx++;
1007 	dist = ((long) (window_size - (offset + size))) >= 0 ? size :
1008 		(long) (window_size - offset);
1009 	memcpy_fromio(psource, dimm_mmio + offset / 4, dist);
1010 
1011 	psource += dist;
1012 	size -= dist;
1013 	for (; (long) size >= (long) window_size ;) {
1014 		writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1015 		readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1016 		writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1017 		readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1018 		memcpy_fromio(psource, dimm_mmio, window_size / 4);
1019 		psource += window_size;
1020 		size -= window_size;
1021 		idx++;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	if (size) {
1025 		writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1026 		readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1027 		writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1028 		readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1029 		memcpy_fromio(psource, dimm_mmio, size / 4);
1030 	}
1031 }
1032 #endif
1033 
1034 
1035 static void pdc20621_put_to_dimm(struct ata_host *host, void *psource,
1036 				 u32 offset, u32 size)
1037 {
1038 	u32 window_size;
1039 	u16 idx;
1040 	u8 page_mask;
1041 	long dist;
1042 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1043 	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = host->iomap[PDC_DIMM_BAR];
1044 
1045 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1046 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1047 
1048 	page_mask = 0x00;
1049 	window_size = 0x2000 * 4;       /* 32K byte uchar size */
1050 	idx = (u16) (offset / window_size);
1051 
1052 	writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1053 	readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1054 	offset -= (idx * window_size);
1055 	idx++;
1056 	dist = ((long)(s32)(window_size - (offset + size))) >= 0 ? size :
1057 		(long) (window_size - offset);
1058 	memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio + offset / 4, psource, dist);
1059 	writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1060 	readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1061 
1062 	psource += dist;
1063 	size -= dist;
1064 	for (; (long) size >= (long) window_size ;) {
1065 		writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1066 		readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1067 		memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio, psource, window_size / 4);
1068 		writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1069 		readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1070 		psource += window_size;
1071 		size -= window_size;
1072 		idx++;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	if (size) {
1076 		writel(((idx) << page_mask), mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1077 		readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM_WINDOW_CTLR);
1078 		memcpy_toio(dimm_mmio, psource, size / 4);
1079 		writel(0x01, mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1080 		readl(mmio + PDC_GENERAL_CTLR);
1081 	}
1082 }
1083 
1084 
1085 static unsigned int pdc20621_i2c_read(struct ata_host *host, u32 device,
1086 				      u32 subaddr, u32 *pdata)
1087 {
1088 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1089 	u32 i2creg  = 0;
1090 	u32 status;
1091 	u32 count = 0;
1092 
1093 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1094 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1095 
1096 	i2creg |= device << 24;
1097 	i2creg |= subaddr << 16;
1098 
1099 	/* Set the device and subaddress */
1100 	writel(i2creg, mmio + PDC_I2C_ADDR_DATA);
1101 	readl(mmio + PDC_I2C_ADDR_DATA);
1102 
1103 	/* Write Control to perform read operation, mask int */
1104 	writel(PDC_I2C_READ | PDC_I2C_START | PDC_I2C_MASK_INT,
1105 	       mmio + PDC_I2C_CONTROL);
1106 
1107 	for (count = 0; count <= 1000; count ++) {
1108 		status = readl(mmio + PDC_I2C_CONTROL);
1109 		if (status & PDC_I2C_COMPLETE) {
1110 			status = readl(mmio + PDC_I2C_ADDR_DATA);
1111 			break;
1112 		} else if (count == 1000)
1113 			return 0;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	*pdata = (status >> 8) & 0x000000ff;
1117 	return 1;
1118 }
1119 
1120 
1121 static int pdc20621_detect_dimm(struct ata_host *host)
1122 {
1123 	u32 data = 0;
1124 	if (pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS,
1125 			     PDC_DIMM_SPD_SYSTEM_FREQ, &data)) {
1126 		if (data == 100)
1127 			return 100;
1128 	} else
1129 		return 0;
1130 
1131 	if (pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS, 9, &data)) {
1132 		if (data <= 0x75)
1133 			return 133;
1134 	} else
1135 		return 0;
1136 
1137 	return 0;
1138 }
1139 
1140 
1141 static int pdc20621_prog_dimm0(struct ata_host *host)
1142 {
1143 	u32 spd0[50];
1144 	u32 data = 0;
1145 	int size, i;
1146 	u8 bdimmsize;
1147 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1148 	static const struct {
1149 		unsigned int reg;
1150 		unsigned int ofs;
1151 	} pdc_i2c_read_data [] = {
1152 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE, 11 },
1153 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_FRESH_RATE, 12 },
1154 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_COLUMN_NUM, 4 },
1155 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_ATTRIBUTE, 21 },
1156 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_NUM, 3 },
1157 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_BANK_NUM, 17 },
1158 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_MODULE_ROW, 5 },
1159 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_PRE_CHARGE, 27 },
1160 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_ROW_ACTIVE_DELAY, 28 },
1161 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_RAS_CAS_DELAY, 29 },
1162 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_ACTIVE_PRECHARGE, 30 },
1163 		{ PDC_DIMM_SPD_CAS_LATENCY, 18 },
1164 	};
1165 
1166 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1167 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1168 
1169 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdc_i2c_read_data); i++)
1170 		pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS,
1171 				  pdc_i2c_read_data[i].reg,
1172 				  &spd0[pdc_i2c_read_data[i].ofs]);
1173 
1174 	data |= (spd0[4] - 8) | ((spd0[21] != 0) << 3) | ((spd0[3]-11) << 4);
1175 	data |= ((spd0[17] / 4) << 6) | ((spd0[5] / 2) << 7) |
1176 		((((spd0[27] + 9) / 10) - 1) << 8) ;
1177 	data |= (((((spd0[29] > spd0[28])
1178 		    ? spd0[29] : spd0[28]) + 9) / 10) - 1) << 10;
1179 	data |= ((spd0[30] - spd0[29] + 9) / 10 - 2) << 12;
1180 
1181 	if (spd0[18] & 0x08)
1182 		data |= ((0x03) << 14);
1183 	else if (spd0[18] & 0x04)
1184 		data |= ((0x02) << 14);
1185 	else if (spd0[18] & 0x01)
1186 		data |= ((0x01) << 14);
1187 	else
1188 		data |= (0 << 14);
1189 
1190 	/*
1191 	   Calculate the size of bDIMMSize (power of 2) and
1192 	   merge the DIMM size by program start/end address.
1193 	*/
1194 
1195 	bdimmsize = spd0[4] + (spd0[5] / 2) + spd0[3] + (spd0[17] / 2) + 3;
1196 	size = (1 << bdimmsize) >> 20;	/* size = xxx(MB) */
1197 	data |= (((size / 16) - 1) << 16);
1198 	data |= (0 << 23);
1199 	data |= 8;
1200 	writel(data, mmio + PDC_DIMM0_CONTROL);
1201 	readl(mmio + PDC_DIMM0_CONTROL);
1202 	return size;
1203 }
1204 
1205 
1206 static unsigned int pdc20621_prog_dimm_global(struct ata_host *host)
1207 {
1208 	u32 data, spd0;
1209 	int error, i;
1210 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1211 
1212 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1213 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1214 
1215 	/*
1216 	  Set To Default : DIMM Module Global Control Register (0x022259F1)
1217 	  DIMM Arbitration Disable (bit 20)
1218 	  DIMM Data/Control Output Driving Selection (bit12 - bit15)
1219 	  Refresh Enable (bit 17)
1220 	*/
1221 
1222 	data = 0x022259F1;
1223 	writel(data, mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1224 	readl(mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1225 
1226 	/* Turn on for ECC */
1227 	if (!pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS,
1228 			       PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE, &spd0)) {
1229 		pr_err("Failed in i2c read: device=%#x, subaddr=%#x\n",
1230 		       PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS, PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE);
1231 		return 1;
1232 	}
1233 	if (spd0 == 0x02) {
1234 		data |= (0x01 << 16);
1235 		writel(data, mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1236 		readl(mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1237 		printk(KERN_ERR "Local DIMM ECC Enabled\n");
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	/* DIMM Initialization Select/Enable (bit 18/19) */
1241 	data &= (~(1<<18));
1242 	data |= (1<<19);
1243 	writel(data, mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1244 
1245 	error = 1;
1246 	for (i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {   /* polling ~5 secs */
1247 		data = readl(mmio + PDC_SDRAM_CONTROL);
1248 		if (!(data & (1<<19))) {
1249 			error = 0;
1250 			break;
1251 		}
1252 		msleep(i*100);
1253 	}
1254 	return error;
1255 }
1256 
1257 
1258 static unsigned int pdc20621_dimm_init(struct ata_host *host)
1259 {
1260 	int speed, size, length;
1261 	u32 addr, spd0, pci_status;
1262 	u32 time_period = 0;
1263 	u32 tcount = 0;
1264 	u32 ticks = 0;
1265 	u32 clock = 0;
1266 	u32 fparam = 0;
1267 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1268 
1269 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1270 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1271 
1272 	/* Initialize PLL based upon PCI Bus Frequency */
1273 
1274 	/* Initialize Time Period Register */
1275 	writel(0xffffffff, mmio + PDC_TIME_PERIOD);
1276 	time_period = readl(mmio + PDC_TIME_PERIOD);
1277 	VPRINTK("Time Period Register (0x40): 0x%x\n", time_period);
1278 
1279 	/* Enable timer */
1280 	writel(PDC_TIMER_DEFAULT, mmio + PDC_TIME_CONTROL);
1281 	readl(mmio + PDC_TIME_CONTROL);
1282 
1283 	/* Wait 3 seconds */
1284 	msleep(3000);
1285 
1286 	/*
1287 	   When timer is enabled, counter is decreased every internal
1288 	   clock cycle.
1289 	*/
1290 
1291 	tcount = readl(mmio + PDC_TIME_COUNTER);
1292 	VPRINTK("Time Counter Register (0x44): 0x%x\n", tcount);
1293 
1294 	/*
1295 	   If SX4 is on PCI-X bus, after 3 seconds, the timer counter
1296 	   register should be >= (0xffffffff - 3x10^8).
1297 	*/
1298 	if (tcount >= PCI_X_TCOUNT) {
1299 		ticks = (time_period - tcount);
1300 		VPRINTK("Num counters 0x%x (%d)\n", ticks, ticks);
1301 
1302 		clock = (ticks / 300000);
1303 		VPRINTK("10 * Internal clk = 0x%x (%d)\n", clock, clock);
1304 
1305 		clock = (clock * 33);
1306 		VPRINTK("10 * Internal clk * 33 = 0x%x (%d)\n", clock, clock);
1307 
1308 		/* PLL F Param (bit 22:16) */
1309 		fparam = (1400000 / clock) - 2;
1310 		VPRINTK("PLL F Param: 0x%x (%d)\n", fparam, fparam);
1311 
1312 		/* OD param = 0x2 (bit 31:30), R param = 0x5 (bit 29:25) */
1313 		pci_status = (0x8a001824 | (fparam << 16));
1314 	} else
1315 		pci_status = PCI_PLL_INIT;
1316 
1317 	/* Initialize PLL. */
1318 	VPRINTK("pci_status: 0x%x\n", pci_status);
1319 	writel(pci_status, mmio + PDC_CTL_STATUS);
1320 	readl(mmio + PDC_CTL_STATUS);
1321 
1322 	/*
1323 	   Read SPD of DIMM by I2C interface,
1324 	   and program the DIMM Module Controller.
1325 	*/
1326 	if (!(speed = pdc20621_detect_dimm(host))) {
1327 		printk(KERN_ERR "Detect Local DIMM Fail\n");
1328 		return 1;	/* DIMM error */
1329 	}
1330 	VPRINTK("Local DIMM Speed = %d\n", speed);
1331 
1332 	/* Programming DIMM0 Module Control Register (index_CID0:80h) */
1333 	size = pdc20621_prog_dimm0(host);
1334 	VPRINTK("Local DIMM Size = %dMB\n", size);
1335 
1336 	/* Programming DIMM Module Global Control Register (index_CID0:88h) */
1337 	if (pdc20621_prog_dimm_global(host)) {
1338 		printk(KERN_ERR "Programming DIMM Module Global Control Register Fail\n");
1339 		return 1;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
1343 	{
1344 		u8 test_parttern1[40] =
1345 			{0x55,0xAA,'P','r','o','m','i','s','e',' ',
1346 			'N','o','t',' ','Y','e','t',' ',
1347 			'D','e','f','i','n','e','d',' ',
1348 			'1','.','1','0',
1349 			'9','8','0','3','1','6','1','2',0,0};
1350 		u8 test_parttern2[40] = {0};
1351 
1352 		pdc20621_put_to_dimm(host, test_parttern2, 0x10040, 40);
1353 		pdc20621_put_to_dimm(host, test_parttern2, 0x40, 40);
1354 
1355 		pdc20621_put_to_dimm(host, test_parttern1, 0x10040, 40);
1356 		pdc20621_get_from_dimm(host, test_parttern2, 0x40, 40);
1357 		printk(KERN_ERR "%x, %x, %s\n", test_parttern2[0],
1358 		       test_parttern2[1], &(test_parttern2[2]));
1359 		pdc20621_get_from_dimm(host, test_parttern2, 0x10040,
1360 				       40);
1361 		printk(KERN_ERR "%x, %x, %s\n", test_parttern2[0],
1362 		       test_parttern2[1], &(test_parttern2[2]));
1363 
1364 		pdc20621_put_to_dimm(host, test_parttern1, 0x40, 40);
1365 		pdc20621_get_from_dimm(host, test_parttern2, 0x40, 40);
1366 		printk(KERN_ERR "%x, %x, %s\n", test_parttern2[0],
1367 		       test_parttern2[1], &(test_parttern2[2]));
1368 	}
1369 #endif
1370 
1371 	/* ECC initiliazation. */
1372 
1373 	if (!pdc20621_i2c_read(host, PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS,
1374 			       PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE, &spd0)) {
1375 		pr_err("Failed in i2c read: device=%#x, subaddr=%#x\n",
1376 		       PDC_DIMM0_SPD_DEV_ADDRESS, PDC_DIMM_SPD_TYPE);
1377 		return 1;
1378 	}
1379 	if (spd0 == 0x02) {
1380 		void *buf;
1381 		VPRINTK("Start ECC initialization\n");
1382 		addr = 0;
1383 		length = size * 1024 * 1024;
1384 		buf = kzalloc(ECC_ERASE_BUF_SZ, GFP_KERNEL);
1385 		if (!buf)
1386 			return 1;
1387 		while (addr < length) {
1388 			pdc20621_put_to_dimm(host, buf, addr,
1389 					     ECC_ERASE_BUF_SZ);
1390 			addr += ECC_ERASE_BUF_SZ;
1391 		}
1392 		kfree(buf);
1393 		VPRINTK("Finish ECC initialization\n");
1394 	}
1395 	return 0;
1396 }
1397 
1398 
1399 static void pdc_20621_init(struct ata_host *host)
1400 {
1401 	u32 tmp;
1402 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
1403 
1404 	/* hard-code chip #0 */
1405 	mmio += PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1406 
1407 	/*
1408 	 * Select page 0x40 for our 32k DIMM window
1409 	 */
1410 	tmp = readl(mmio + PDC_20621_DIMM_WINDOW) & 0xffff0000;
1411 	tmp |= PDC_PAGE_WINDOW;	/* page 40h; arbitrarily selected */
1412 	writel(tmp, mmio + PDC_20621_DIMM_WINDOW);
1413 
1414 	/*
1415 	 * Reset Host DMA
1416 	 */
1417 	tmp = readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);
1418 	tmp |= PDC_RESET;
1419 	writel(tmp, mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);
1420 	readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);		/* flush */
1421 
1422 	udelay(10);
1423 
1424 	tmp = readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);
1425 	tmp &= ~PDC_RESET;
1426 	writel(tmp, mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);
1427 	readl(mmio + PDC_HDMA_CTLSTAT);		/* flush */
1428 }
1429 
1430 static int pdc_sata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1431 			     const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1432 {
1433 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
1434 		{ &pdc_port_info[ent->driver_data], NULL };
1435 	struct ata_host *host;
1436 	struct pdc_host_priv *hpriv;
1437 	int i, rc;
1438 
1439 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
1440 
1441 	/* allocate host */
1442 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, 4);
1443 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
1444 	if (!host || !hpriv)
1445 		return -ENOMEM;
1446 
1447 	host->private_data = hpriv;
1448 
1449 	/* acquire resources and fill host */
1450 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
1451 	if (rc)
1452 		return rc;
1453 
1454 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, (1 << PDC_MMIO_BAR) | (1 << PDC_DIMM_BAR),
1455 				DRV_NAME);
1456 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
1457 		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
1458 	if (rc)
1459 		return rc;
1460 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
1461 
1462 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1463 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1464 		void __iomem *base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR] + PDC_CHIP0_OFS;
1465 		unsigned int offset = 0x200 + i * 0x80;
1466 
1467 		pdc_sata_setup_port(&ap->ioaddr, base + offset);
1468 
1469 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_MMIO_BAR, -1, "mmio");
1470 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_DIMM_BAR, -1, "dimm");
1471 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_MMIO_BAR, offset, "port");
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	/* configure and activate */
1475 	rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
1476 	if (rc)
1477 		return rc;
1478 
1479 	if (pdc20621_dimm_init(host))
1480 		return -ENOMEM;
1481 	pdc_20621_init(host);
1482 
1483 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1484 	return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, pdc20621_interrupt,
1485 				 IRQF_SHARED, &pdc_sata_sht);
1486 }
1487 
1488 module_pci_driver(pdc_sata_pci_driver);
1489 
1490 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
1491 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Promise SATA low-level driver");
1492 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1493 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc_sata_pci_tbl);
1494 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
1495