xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c (revision 9470114d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * sata_sil24.c - Driver for Silicon Image 3124/3132 SATA-2 controllers
4  *
5  * Copyright 2005  Tejun Heo
6  *
7  * Based on preview driver from Silicon Image.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/gfp.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18 #include <linux/device.h>
19 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
20 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
21 #include <linux/libata.h>
22 
23 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_sil24"
24 #define DRV_VERSION	"1.1"
25 
26 /*
27  * Port request block (PRB) 32 bytes
28  */
29 struct sil24_prb {
30 	__le16	ctrl;
31 	__le16	prot;
32 	__le32	rx_cnt;
33 	u8	fis[6 * 4];
34 };
35 
36 /*
37  * Scatter gather entry (SGE) 16 bytes
38  */
39 struct sil24_sge {
40 	__le64	addr;
41 	__le32	cnt;
42 	__le32	flags;
43 };
44 
45 
46 enum {
47 	SIL24_HOST_BAR		= 0,
48 	SIL24_PORT_BAR		= 2,
49 
50 	/* sil24 fetches in chunks of 64bytes.  The first block
51 	 * contains the PRB and two SGEs.  From the second block, it's
52 	 * consisted of four SGEs and called SGT.  Calculate the
53 	 * number of SGTs that fit into one page.
54 	 */
55 	SIL24_PRB_SZ		= sizeof(struct sil24_prb)
56 				  + 2 * sizeof(struct sil24_sge),
57 	SIL24_MAX_SGT		= (PAGE_SIZE - SIL24_PRB_SZ)
58 				  / (4 * sizeof(struct sil24_sge)),
59 
60 	/* This will give us one unused SGEs for ATA.  This extra SGE
61 	 * will be used to store CDB for ATAPI devices.
62 	 */
63 	SIL24_MAX_SGE		= 4 * SIL24_MAX_SGT + 1,
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * Global controller registers (128 bytes @ BAR0)
67 	 */
68 		/* 32 bit regs */
69 	HOST_SLOT_STAT		= 0x00, /* 32 bit slot stat * 4 */
70 	HOST_CTRL		= 0x40,
71 	HOST_IRQ_STAT		= 0x44,
72 	HOST_PHY_CFG		= 0x48,
73 	HOST_BIST_CTRL		= 0x50,
74 	HOST_BIST_PTRN		= 0x54,
75 	HOST_BIST_STAT		= 0x58,
76 	HOST_MEM_BIST_STAT	= 0x5c,
77 	HOST_FLASH_CMD		= 0x70,
78 		/* 8 bit regs */
79 	HOST_FLASH_DATA		= 0x74,
80 	HOST_TRANSITION_DETECT	= 0x75,
81 	HOST_GPIO_CTRL		= 0x76,
82 	HOST_I2C_ADDR		= 0x78, /* 32 bit */
83 	HOST_I2C_DATA		= 0x7c,
84 	HOST_I2C_XFER_CNT	= 0x7e,
85 	HOST_I2C_CTRL		= 0x7f,
86 
87 	/* HOST_SLOT_STAT bits */
88 	HOST_SSTAT_ATTN		= (1 << 31),
89 
90 	/* HOST_CTRL bits */
91 	HOST_CTRL_M66EN		= (1 << 16), /* M66EN PCI bus signal */
92 	HOST_CTRL_TRDY		= (1 << 17), /* latched PCI TRDY */
93 	HOST_CTRL_STOP		= (1 << 18), /* latched PCI STOP */
94 	HOST_CTRL_DEVSEL	= (1 << 19), /* latched PCI DEVSEL */
95 	HOST_CTRL_REQ64		= (1 << 20), /* latched PCI REQ64 */
96 	HOST_CTRL_GLOBAL_RST	= (1 << 31), /* global reset */
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Port registers
100 	 * (8192 bytes @ +0x0000, +0x2000, +0x4000 and +0x6000 @ BAR2)
101 	 */
102 	PORT_REGS_SIZE		= 0x2000,
103 
104 	PORT_LRAM		= 0x0000, /* 31 LRAM slots and PMP regs */
105 	PORT_LRAM_SLOT_SZ	= 0x0080, /* 32 bytes PRB + 2 SGE, ACT... */
106 
107 	PORT_PMP		= 0x0f80, /* 8 bytes PMP * 16 (128 bytes) */
108 	PORT_PMP_STATUS		= 0x0000, /* port device status offset */
109 	PORT_PMP_QACTIVE	= 0x0004, /* port device QActive offset */
110 	PORT_PMP_SIZE		= 0x0008, /* 8 bytes per PMP */
111 
112 		/* 32 bit regs */
113 	PORT_CTRL_STAT		= 0x1000, /* write: ctrl-set, read: stat */
114 	PORT_CTRL_CLR		= 0x1004, /* write: ctrl-clear */
115 	PORT_IRQ_STAT		= 0x1008, /* high: status, low: interrupt */
116 	PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_SET	= 0x1010, /* write: enable-set */
117 	PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_CLR	= 0x1014, /* write: enable-clear */
118 	PORT_ACTIVATE_UPPER_ADDR= 0x101c,
119 	PORT_EXEC_FIFO		= 0x1020, /* command execution fifo */
120 	PORT_CMD_ERR		= 0x1024, /* command error number */
121 	PORT_FIS_CFG		= 0x1028,
122 	PORT_FIFO_THRES		= 0x102c,
123 		/* 16 bit regs */
124 	PORT_DECODE_ERR_CNT	= 0x1040,
125 	PORT_DECODE_ERR_THRESH	= 0x1042,
126 	PORT_CRC_ERR_CNT	= 0x1044,
127 	PORT_CRC_ERR_THRESH	= 0x1046,
128 	PORT_HSHK_ERR_CNT	= 0x1048,
129 	PORT_HSHK_ERR_THRESH	= 0x104a,
130 		/* 32 bit regs */
131 	PORT_PHY_CFG		= 0x1050,
132 	PORT_SLOT_STAT		= 0x1800,
133 	PORT_CMD_ACTIVATE	= 0x1c00, /* 64 bit cmd activate * 31 (248 bytes) */
134 	PORT_CONTEXT		= 0x1e04,
135 	PORT_EXEC_DIAG		= 0x1e00, /* 32bit exec diag * 16 (64 bytes, 0-10 used on 3124) */
136 	PORT_PSD_DIAG		= 0x1e40, /* 32bit psd diag * 16 (64 bytes, 0-8 used on 3124) */
137 	PORT_SCONTROL		= 0x1f00,
138 	PORT_SSTATUS		= 0x1f04,
139 	PORT_SERROR		= 0x1f08,
140 	PORT_SACTIVE		= 0x1f0c,
141 
142 	/* PORT_CTRL_STAT bits */
143 	PORT_CS_PORT_RST	= (1 << 0), /* port reset */
144 	PORT_CS_DEV_RST		= (1 << 1), /* device reset */
145 	PORT_CS_INIT		= (1 << 2), /* port initialize */
146 	PORT_CS_IRQ_WOC		= (1 << 3), /* interrupt write one to clear */
147 	PORT_CS_CDB16		= (1 << 5), /* 0=12b cdb, 1=16b cdb */
148 	PORT_CS_PMP_RESUME	= (1 << 6), /* PMP resume */
149 	PORT_CS_32BIT_ACTV	= (1 << 10), /* 32-bit activation */
150 	PORT_CS_PMP_EN		= (1 << 13), /* port multiplier enable */
151 	PORT_CS_RDY		= (1 << 31), /* port ready to accept commands */
152 
153 	/* PORT_IRQ_STAT/ENABLE_SET/CLR */
154 	/* bits[11:0] are masked */
155 	PORT_IRQ_COMPLETE	= (1 << 0), /* command(s) completed */
156 	PORT_IRQ_ERROR		= (1 << 1), /* command execution error */
157 	PORT_IRQ_PORTRDY_CHG	= (1 << 2), /* port ready change */
158 	PORT_IRQ_PWR_CHG	= (1 << 3), /* power management change */
159 	PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY_CHG	= (1 << 4), /* PHY ready change */
160 	PORT_IRQ_COMWAKE	= (1 << 5), /* COMWAKE received */
161 	PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS	= (1 << 6), /* unknown FIS received */
162 	PORT_IRQ_DEV_XCHG	= (1 << 7), /* device exchanged */
163 	PORT_IRQ_8B10B		= (1 << 8), /* 8b/10b decode error threshold */
164 	PORT_IRQ_CRC		= (1 << 9), /* CRC error threshold */
165 	PORT_IRQ_HANDSHAKE	= (1 << 10), /* handshake error threshold */
166 	PORT_IRQ_SDB_NOTIFY	= (1 << 11), /* SDB notify received */
167 
168 	DEF_PORT_IRQ		= PORT_IRQ_COMPLETE | PORT_IRQ_ERROR |
169 				  PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY_CHG | PORT_IRQ_DEV_XCHG |
170 				  PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS | PORT_IRQ_SDB_NOTIFY,
171 
172 	/* bits[27:16] are unmasked (raw) */
173 	PORT_IRQ_RAW_SHIFT	= 16,
174 	PORT_IRQ_MASKED_MASK	= 0x7ff,
175 	PORT_IRQ_RAW_MASK	= (0x7ff << PORT_IRQ_RAW_SHIFT),
176 
177 	/* ENABLE_SET/CLR specific, intr steering - 2 bit field */
178 	PORT_IRQ_STEER_SHIFT	= 30,
179 	PORT_IRQ_STEER_MASK	= (3 << PORT_IRQ_STEER_SHIFT),
180 
181 	/* PORT_CMD_ERR constants */
182 	PORT_CERR_DEV		= 1, /* Error bit in D2H Register FIS */
183 	PORT_CERR_SDB		= 2, /* Error bit in SDB FIS */
184 	PORT_CERR_DATA		= 3, /* Error in data FIS not detected by dev */
185 	PORT_CERR_SEND		= 4, /* Initial cmd FIS transmission failure */
186 	PORT_CERR_INCONSISTENT	= 5, /* Protocol mismatch */
187 	PORT_CERR_DIRECTION	= 6, /* Data direction mismatch */
188 	PORT_CERR_UNDERRUN	= 7, /* Ran out of SGEs while writing */
189 	PORT_CERR_OVERRUN	= 8, /* Ran out of SGEs while reading */
190 	PORT_CERR_PKT_PROT	= 11, /* DIR invalid in 1st PIO setup of ATAPI */
191 	PORT_CERR_SGT_BOUNDARY	= 16, /* PLD ecode 00 - SGT not on qword boundary */
192 	PORT_CERR_SGT_TGTABRT	= 17, /* PLD ecode 01 - target abort */
193 	PORT_CERR_SGT_MSTABRT	= 18, /* PLD ecode 10 - master abort */
194 	PORT_CERR_SGT_PCIPERR	= 19, /* PLD ecode 11 - PCI parity err while fetching SGT */
195 	PORT_CERR_CMD_BOUNDARY	= 24, /* ctrl[15:13] 001 - PRB not on qword boundary */
196 	PORT_CERR_CMD_TGTABRT	= 25, /* ctrl[15:13] 010 - target abort */
197 	PORT_CERR_CMD_MSTABRT	= 26, /* ctrl[15:13] 100 - master abort */
198 	PORT_CERR_CMD_PCIPERR	= 27, /* ctrl[15:13] 110 - PCI parity err while fetching PRB */
199 	PORT_CERR_XFR_UNDEF	= 32, /* PSD ecode 00 - undefined */
200 	PORT_CERR_XFR_TGTABRT	= 33, /* PSD ecode 01 - target abort */
201 	PORT_CERR_XFR_MSTABRT	= 34, /* PSD ecode 10 - master abort */
202 	PORT_CERR_XFR_PCIPERR	= 35, /* PSD ecode 11 - PCI prity err during transfer */
203 	PORT_CERR_SENDSERVICE	= 36, /* FIS received while sending service */
204 
205 	/* bits of PRB control field */
206 	PRB_CTRL_PROTOCOL	= (1 << 0), /* override def. ATA protocol */
207 	PRB_CTRL_PACKET_READ	= (1 << 4), /* PACKET cmd read */
208 	PRB_CTRL_PACKET_WRITE	= (1 << 5), /* PACKET cmd write */
209 	PRB_CTRL_NIEN		= (1 << 6), /* Mask completion irq */
210 	PRB_CTRL_SRST		= (1 << 7), /* Soft reset request (ign BSY?) */
211 
212 	/* PRB protocol field */
213 	PRB_PROT_PACKET		= (1 << 0),
214 	PRB_PROT_TCQ		= (1 << 1),
215 	PRB_PROT_NCQ		= (1 << 2),
216 	PRB_PROT_READ		= (1 << 3),
217 	PRB_PROT_WRITE		= (1 << 4),
218 	PRB_PROT_TRANSPARENT	= (1 << 5),
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * Other constants
222 	 */
223 	SGE_TRM			= (1 << 31), /* Last SGE in chain */
224 	SGE_LNK			= (1 << 30), /* linked list
225 						Points to SGT, not SGE */
226 	SGE_DRD			= (1 << 29), /* discard data read (/dev/null)
227 						data address ignored */
228 
229 	SIL24_MAX_CMDS		= 31,
230 
231 	/* board id */
232 	BID_SIL3124		= 0,
233 	BID_SIL3132		= 1,
234 	BID_SIL3131		= 2,
235 
236 	/* host flags */
237 	SIL24_COMMON_FLAGS	= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
238 				  ATA_FLAG_NCQ | ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA |
239 				  ATA_FLAG_AN | ATA_FLAG_PMP,
240 	SIL24_FLAG_PCIX_IRQ_WOC	= (1 << 24), /* IRQ loss errata on PCI-X */
241 
242 	IRQ_STAT_4PORTS		= 0xf,
243 };
244 
245 struct sil24_ata_block {
246 	struct sil24_prb prb;
247 	struct sil24_sge sge[SIL24_MAX_SGE];
248 };
249 
250 struct sil24_atapi_block {
251 	struct sil24_prb prb;
252 	u8 cdb[16];
253 	struct sil24_sge sge[SIL24_MAX_SGE];
254 };
255 
256 union sil24_cmd_block {
257 	struct sil24_ata_block ata;
258 	struct sil24_atapi_block atapi;
259 };
260 
261 static const struct sil24_cerr_info {
262 	unsigned int err_mask, action;
263 	const char *desc;
264 } sil24_cerr_db[] = {
265 	[0]			= { AC_ERR_DEV, 0,
266 				    "device error" },
267 	[PORT_CERR_DEV]		= { AC_ERR_DEV, 0,
268 				    "device error via D2H FIS" },
269 	[PORT_CERR_SDB]		= { AC_ERR_DEV, 0,
270 				    "device error via SDB FIS" },
271 	[PORT_CERR_DATA]	= { AC_ERR_ATA_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
272 				    "error in data FIS" },
273 	[PORT_CERR_SEND]	= { AC_ERR_ATA_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
274 				    "failed to transmit command FIS" },
275 	[PORT_CERR_INCONSISTENT] = { AC_ERR_HSM, ATA_EH_RESET,
276 				     "protocol mismatch" },
277 	[PORT_CERR_DIRECTION]	= { AC_ERR_HSM, ATA_EH_RESET,
278 				    "data direction mismatch" },
279 	[PORT_CERR_UNDERRUN]	= { AC_ERR_HSM, ATA_EH_RESET,
280 				    "ran out of SGEs while writing" },
281 	[PORT_CERR_OVERRUN]	= { AC_ERR_HSM, ATA_EH_RESET,
282 				    "ran out of SGEs while reading" },
283 	[PORT_CERR_PKT_PROT]	= { AC_ERR_HSM, ATA_EH_RESET,
284 				    "invalid data direction for ATAPI CDB" },
285 	[PORT_CERR_SGT_BOUNDARY] = { AC_ERR_SYSTEM, ATA_EH_RESET,
286 				     "SGT not on qword boundary" },
287 	[PORT_CERR_SGT_TGTABRT]	= { AC_ERR_HOST_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
288 				    "PCI target abort while fetching SGT" },
289 	[PORT_CERR_SGT_MSTABRT]	= { AC_ERR_HOST_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
290 				    "PCI master abort while fetching SGT" },
291 	[PORT_CERR_SGT_PCIPERR]	= { AC_ERR_HOST_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
292 				    "PCI parity error while fetching SGT" },
293 	[PORT_CERR_CMD_BOUNDARY] = { AC_ERR_SYSTEM, ATA_EH_RESET,
294 				     "PRB not on qword boundary" },
295 	[PORT_CERR_CMD_TGTABRT]	= { AC_ERR_HOST_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
296 				    "PCI target abort while fetching PRB" },
297 	[PORT_CERR_CMD_MSTABRT]	= { AC_ERR_HOST_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
298 				    "PCI master abort while fetching PRB" },
299 	[PORT_CERR_CMD_PCIPERR]	= { AC_ERR_HOST_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
300 				    "PCI parity error while fetching PRB" },
301 	[PORT_CERR_XFR_UNDEF]	= { AC_ERR_HOST_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
302 				    "undefined error while transferring data" },
303 	[PORT_CERR_XFR_TGTABRT]	= { AC_ERR_HOST_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
304 				    "PCI target abort while transferring data" },
305 	[PORT_CERR_XFR_MSTABRT]	= { AC_ERR_HOST_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
306 				    "PCI master abort while transferring data" },
307 	[PORT_CERR_XFR_PCIPERR]	= { AC_ERR_HOST_BUS, ATA_EH_RESET,
308 				    "PCI parity error while transferring data" },
309 	[PORT_CERR_SENDSERVICE]	= { AC_ERR_HSM, ATA_EH_RESET,
310 				    "FIS received while sending service FIS" },
311 };
312 
313 /*
314  * ap->private_data
315  *
316  * The preview driver always returned 0 for status.  We emulate it
317  * here from the previous interrupt.
318  */
319 struct sil24_port_priv {
320 	union sil24_cmd_block *cmd_block;	/* 32 cmd blocks */
321 	dma_addr_t cmd_block_dma;		/* DMA base addr for them */
322 	int do_port_rst;
323 };
324 
325 static void sil24_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
326 static int sil24_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned sc_reg, u32 *val);
327 static int sil24_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned sc_reg, u32 val);
328 static int sil24_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
329 static enum ata_completion_errors sil24_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
330 static unsigned int sil24_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
331 static void sil24_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
332 static void sil24_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
333 static void sil24_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
334 static void sil24_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
335 static void sil24_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
336 static int sil24_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
337 			   unsigned long deadline);
338 static int sil24_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
339 			   unsigned long deadline);
340 static int sil24_pmp_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
341 			       unsigned long deadline);
342 static void sil24_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
343 static void sil24_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
344 static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
345 static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
346 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
347 static int sil24_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
348 #endif
349 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
350 static int sil24_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
351 #endif
352 
353 static const struct pci_device_id sil24_pci_tbl[] = {
354 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, 0x3124), BID_SIL3124 },
355 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3124), BID_SIL3124 },
356 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, 0x3132), BID_SIL3132 },
357 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, 0x0242), BID_SIL3132 },
358 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, 0x0244), BID_SIL3132 },
359 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, 0x3131), BID_SIL3131 },
360 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, 0x3531), BID_SIL3131 },
361 
362 	{ } /* terminate list */
363 };
364 
365 static struct pci_driver sil24_pci_driver = {
366 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
367 	.id_table		= sil24_pci_tbl,
368 	.probe			= sil24_init_one,
369 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
370 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
371 	.suspend		= ata_pci_device_suspend,
372 	.resume			= sil24_pci_device_resume,
373 #endif
374 };
375 
376 static const struct scsi_host_template sil24_sht = {
377 	__ATA_BASE_SHT(DRV_NAME),
378 	.can_queue		= SIL24_MAX_CMDS,
379 	.sg_tablesize		= SIL24_MAX_SGE,
380 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
381 	.tag_alloc_policy	= BLK_TAG_ALLOC_FIFO,
382 	.sdev_groups		= ata_ncq_sdev_groups,
383 	.change_queue_depth	= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth,
384 	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config
385 };
386 
387 static struct ata_port_operations sil24_ops = {
388 	.inherits		= &sata_pmp_port_ops,
389 
390 	.qc_defer		= sil24_qc_defer,
391 	.qc_prep		= sil24_qc_prep,
392 	.qc_issue		= sil24_qc_issue,
393 	.qc_fill_rtf		= sil24_qc_fill_rtf,
394 
395 	.freeze			= sil24_freeze,
396 	.thaw			= sil24_thaw,
397 	.softreset		= sil24_softreset,
398 	.hardreset		= sil24_hardreset,
399 	.pmp_softreset		= sil24_softreset,
400 	.pmp_hardreset		= sil24_pmp_hardreset,
401 	.error_handler		= sil24_error_handler,
402 	.post_internal_cmd	= sil24_post_internal_cmd,
403 	.dev_config		= sil24_dev_config,
404 
405 	.scr_read		= sil24_scr_read,
406 	.scr_write		= sil24_scr_write,
407 	.pmp_attach		= sil24_pmp_attach,
408 	.pmp_detach		= sil24_pmp_detach,
409 
410 	.port_start		= sil24_port_start,
411 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
412 	.port_resume		= sil24_port_resume,
413 #endif
414 };
415 
416 static bool sata_sil24_msi;    /* Disable MSI */
417 module_param_named(msi, sata_sil24_msi, bool, S_IRUGO);
418 MODULE_PARM_DESC(msi, "Enable MSI (Default: false)");
419 
420 /*
421  * Use bits 30-31 of port_flags to encode available port numbers.
422  * Current maxium is 4.
423  */
424 #define SIL24_NPORTS2FLAG(nports)	((((unsigned)(nports) - 1) & 0x3) << 30)
425 #define SIL24_FLAG2NPORTS(flag)		((((flag) >> 30) & 0x3) + 1)
426 
427 static const struct ata_port_info sil24_port_info[] = {
428 	/* sil_3124 */
429 	{
430 		.flags		= SIL24_COMMON_FLAGS | SIL24_NPORTS2FLAG(4) |
431 				  SIL24_FLAG_PCIX_IRQ_WOC,
432 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
433 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
434 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5,
435 		.port_ops	= &sil24_ops,
436 	},
437 	/* sil_3132 */
438 	{
439 		.flags		= SIL24_COMMON_FLAGS | SIL24_NPORTS2FLAG(2),
440 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
441 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
442 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5,
443 		.port_ops	= &sil24_ops,
444 	},
445 	/* sil_3131/sil_3531 */
446 	{
447 		.flags		= SIL24_COMMON_FLAGS | SIL24_NPORTS2FLAG(1),
448 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
449 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
450 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5,
451 		.port_ops	= &sil24_ops,
452 	},
453 };
454 
455 static int sil24_tag(int tag)
456 {
457 	if (unlikely(ata_tag_internal(tag)))
458 		return 0;
459 	return tag;
460 }
461 
462 static unsigned long sil24_port_offset(struct ata_port *ap)
463 {
464 	return ap->port_no * PORT_REGS_SIZE;
465 }
466 
467 static void __iomem *sil24_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)
468 {
469 	return ap->host->iomap[SIL24_PORT_BAR] + sil24_port_offset(ap);
470 }
471 
472 static void sil24_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
473 {
474 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(dev->link->ap);
475 
476 	if (dev->cdb_len == 16)
477 		writel(PORT_CS_CDB16, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
478 	else
479 		writel(PORT_CS_CDB16, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
480 }
481 
482 static void sil24_read_tf(struct ata_port *ap, int tag, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
483 {
484 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
485 	struct sil24_prb __iomem *prb;
486 	u8 fis[6 * 4];
487 
488 	prb = port + PORT_LRAM + sil24_tag(tag) * PORT_LRAM_SLOT_SZ;
489 	memcpy_fromio(fis, prb->fis, sizeof(fis));
490 	ata_tf_from_fis(fis, tf);
491 }
492 
493 static int sil24_scr_map[] = {
494 	[SCR_CONTROL]	= 0,
495 	[SCR_STATUS]	= 1,
496 	[SCR_ERROR]	= 2,
497 	[SCR_ACTIVE]	= 3,
498 };
499 
500 static int sil24_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned sc_reg, u32 *val)
501 {
502 	void __iomem *scr_addr = sil24_port_base(link->ap) + PORT_SCONTROL;
503 
504 	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(sil24_scr_map)) {
505 		*val = readl(scr_addr + sil24_scr_map[sc_reg] * 4);
506 		return 0;
507 	}
508 	return -EINVAL;
509 }
510 
511 static int sil24_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned sc_reg, u32 val)
512 {
513 	void __iomem *scr_addr = sil24_port_base(link->ap) + PORT_SCONTROL;
514 
515 	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(sil24_scr_map)) {
516 		writel(val, scr_addr + sil24_scr_map[sc_reg] * 4);
517 		return 0;
518 	}
519 	return -EINVAL;
520 }
521 
522 static void sil24_config_port(struct ata_port *ap)
523 {
524 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
525 
526 	/* configure IRQ WoC */
527 	if (ap->flags & SIL24_FLAG_PCIX_IRQ_WOC)
528 		writel(PORT_CS_IRQ_WOC, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
529 	else
530 		writel(PORT_CS_IRQ_WOC, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
531 
532 	/* zero error counters. */
533 	writew(0x8000, port + PORT_DECODE_ERR_THRESH);
534 	writew(0x8000, port + PORT_CRC_ERR_THRESH);
535 	writew(0x8000, port + PORT_HSHK_ERR_THRESH);
536 	writew(0x0000, port + PORT_DECODE_ERR_CNT);
537 	writew(0x0000, port + PORT_CRC_ERR_CNT);
538 	writew(0x0000, port + PORT_HSHK_ERR_CNT);
539 
540 	/* always use 64bit activation */
541 	writel(PORT_CS_32BIT_ACTV, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
542 
543 	/* clear port multiplier enable and resume bits */
544 	writel(PORT_CS_PMP_EN | PORT_CS_PMP_RESUME, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
545 }
546 
547 static void sil24_config_pmp(struct ata_port *ap, int attached)
548 {
549 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
550 
551 	if (attached)
552 		writel(PORT_CS_PMP_EN, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
553 	else
554 		writel(PORT_CS_PMP_EN, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
555 }
556 
557 static void sil24_clear_pmp(struct ata_port *ap)
558 {
559 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
560 	int i;
561 
562 	writel(PORT_CS_PMP_RESUME, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
563 
564 	for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
565 		void __iomem *pmp_base = port + PORT_PMP + i * PORT_PMP_SIZE;
566 
567 		writel(0, pmp_base + PORT_PMP_STATUS);
568 		writel(0, pmp_base + PORT_PMP_QACTIVE);
569 	}
570 }
571 
572 static int sil24_init_port(struct ata_port *ap)
573 {
574 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
575 	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
576 	u32 tmp;
577 
578 	/* clear PMP error status */
579 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
580 		sil24_clear_pmp(ap);
581 
582 	writel(PORT_CS_INIT, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
583 	ata_wait_register(ap, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT,
584 			  PORT_CS_INIT, PORT_CS_INIT, 10, 100);
585 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT,
586 				PORT_CS_RDY, 0, 10, 100);
587 
588 	if ((tmp & (PORT_CS_INIT | PORT_CS_RDY)) != PORT_CS_RDY) {
589 		pp->do_port_rst = 1;
590 		ap->link.eh_context.i.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
591 		return -EIO;
592 	}
593 
594 	return 0;
595 }
596 
597 static int sil24_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
598 				 const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
599 				 int is_cmd, u32 ctrl,
600 				 unsigned int timeout_msec)
601 {
602 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
603 	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
604 	struct sil24_prb *prb = &pp->cmd_block[0].ata.prb;
605 	dma_addr_t paddr = pp->cmd_block_dma;
606 	u32 irq_enabled, irq_mask, irq_stat;
607 	int rc;
608 
609 	prb->ctrl = cpu_to_le16(ctrl);
610 	ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, prb->fis);
611 
612 	/* temporarily plug completion and error interrupts */
613 	irq_enabled = readl(port + PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_SET);
614 	writel(PORT_IRQ_COMPLETE | PORT_IRQ_ERROR, port + PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_CLR);
615 
616 	/*
617 	 * The barrier is required to ensure that writes to cmd_block reach
618 	 * the memory before the write to PORT_CMD_ACTIVATE.
619 	 */
620 	wmb();
621 	writel((u32)paddr, port + PORT_CMD_ACTIVATE);
622 	writel((u64)paddr >> 32, port + PORT_CMD_ACTIVATE + 4);
623 
624 	irq_mask = (PORT_IRQ_COMPLETE | PORT_IRQ_ERROR) << PORT_IRQ_RAW_SHIFT;
625 	irq_stat = ata_wait_register(ap, port + PORT_IRQ_STAT, irq_mask, 0x0,
626 				     10, timeout_msec);
627 
628 	writel(irq_mask, port + PORT_IRQ_STAT); /* clear IRQs */
629 	irq_stat >>= PORT_IRQ_RAW_SHIFT;
630 
631 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_COMPLETE)
632 		rc = 0;
633 	else {
634 		/* force port into known state */
635 		sil24_init_port(ap);
636 
637 		if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)
638 			rc = -EIO;
639 		else
640 			rc = -EBUSY;
641 	}
642 
643 	/* restore IRQ enabled */
644 	writel(irq_enabled, port + PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_SET);
645 
646 	return rc;
647 }
648 
649 static int sil24_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
650 			   unsigned long deadline)
651 {
652 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
653 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
654 	unsigned int timeout_msec = 0;
655 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
656 	const char *reason;
657 	int rc;
658 
659 	/* put the port into known state */
660 	if (sil24_init_port(ap)) {
661 		reason = "port not ready";
662 		goto err;
663 	}
664 
665 	/* do SRST */
666 	if (time_after(deadline, jiffies))
667 		timeout_msec = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - jiffies);
668 
669 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);	/* doesn't really matter */
670 	rc = sil24_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, PRB_CTRL_SRST,
671 				   timeout_msec);
672 	if (rc == -EBUSY) {
673 		reason = "timeout";
674 		goto err;
675 	} else if (rc) {
676 		reason = "SRST command error";
677 		goto err;
678 	}
679 
680 	sil24_read_tf(ap, 0, &tf);
681 	*class = ata_port_classify(ap, &tf);
682 
683 	return 0;
684 
685  err:
686 	ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
687 	return -EIO;
688 }
689 
690 static int sil24_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
691 			   unsigned long deadline)
692 {
693 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
694 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
695 	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
696 	int did_port_rst = 0;
697 	const char *reason;
698 	int tout_msec, rc;
699 	u32 tmp;
700 
701  retry:
702 	/* Sometimes, DEV_RST is not enough to recover the controller.
703 	 * This happens often after PM DMA CS errata.
704 	 */
705 	if (pp->do_port_rst) {
706 		ata_port_warn(ap,
707 			      "controller in dubious state, performing PORT_RST\n");
708 
709 		writel(PORT_CS_PORT_RST, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
710 		ata_msleep(ap, 10);
711 		writel(PORT_CS_PORT_RST, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
712 		ata_wait_register(ap, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT, PORT_CS_RDY, 0,
713 				  10, 5000);
714 
715 		/* restore port configuration */
716 		sil24_config_port(ap);
717 		sil24_config_pmp(ap, ap->nr_pmp_links);
718 
719 		pp->do_port_rst = 0;
720 		did_port_rst = 1;
721 	}
722 
723 	/* sil24 does the right thing(tm) without any protection */
724 	sata_set_spd(link);
725 
726 	tout_msec = 100;
727 	if (ata_link_online(link))
728 		tout_msec = 5000;
729 
730 	writel(PORT_CS_DEV_RST, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
731 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT,
732 				PORT_CS_DEV_RST, PORT_CS_DEV_RST, 10,
733 				tout_msec);
734 
735 	/* SStatus oscillates between zero and valid status after
736 	 * DEV_RST, debounce it.
737 	 */
738 	rc = sata_link_debounce(link, sata_deb_timing_long, deadline);
739 	if (rc) {
740 		reason = "PHY debouncing failed";
741 		goto err;
742 	}
743 
744 	if (tmp & PORT_CS_DEV_RST) {
745 		if (ata_link_offline(link))
746 			return 0;
747 		reason = "link not ready";
748 		goto err;
749 	}
750 
751 	/* Sil24 doesn't store signature FIS after hardreset, so we
752 	 * can't wait for BSY to clear.  Some devices take a long time
753 	 * to get ready and those devices will choke if we don't wait
754 	 * for BSY clearance here.  Tell libata to perform follow-up
755 	 * softreset.
756 	 */
757 	return -EAGAIN;
758 
759  err:
760 	if (!did_port_rst) {
761 		pp->do_port_rst = 1;
762 		goto retry;
763 	}
764 
765 	ata_link_err(link, "hardreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
766 	return -EIO;
767 }
768 
769 static inline void sil24_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
770 				 struct sil24_sge *sge)
771 {
772 	struct scatterlist *sg;
773 	struct sil24_sge *last_sge = NULL;
774 	unsigned int si;
775 
776 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
777 		sge->addr = cpu_to_le64(sg_dma_address(sg));
778 		sge->cnt = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_len(sg));
779 		sge->flags = 0;
780 
781 		last_sge = sge;
782 		sge++;
783 	}
784 
785 	last_sge->flags = cpu_to_le32(SGE_TRM);
786 }
787 
788 static int sil24_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
789 {
790 	struct ata_link *link = qc->dev->link;
791 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
792 	u8 prot = qc->tf.protocol;
793 
794 	/*
795 	 * There is a bug in the chip:
796 	 * Port LRAM Causes the PRB/SGT Data to be Corrupted
797 	 * If the host issues a read request for LRAM and SActive registers
798 	 * while active commands are available in the port, PRB/SGT data in
799 	 * the LRAM can become corrupted. This issue applies only when
800 	 * reading from, but not writing to, the LRAM.
801 	 *
802 	 * Therefore, reading LRAM when there is no particular error [and
803 	 * other commands may be outstanding] is prohibited.
804 	 *
805 	 * To avoid this bug there are two situations where a command must run
806 	 * exclusive of any other commands on the port:
807 	 *
808 	 * - ATAPI commands which check the sense data
809 	 * - Passthrough ATA commands which always have ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF
810 	 *   set.
811 	 *
812  	 */
813 	int is_excl = (ata_is_atapi(prot) ||
814 		       (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF));
815 
816 	if (unlikely(ap->excl_link)) {
817 		if (link == ap->excl_link) {
818 			if (ap->nr_active_links)
819 				return ATA_DEFER_PORT;
820 			qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL;
821 		} else
822 			return ATA_DEFER_PORT;
823 	} else if (unlikely(is_excl)) {
824 		ap->excl_link = link;
825 		if (ap->nr_active_links)
826 			return ATA_DEFER_PORT;
827 		qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL;
828 	}
829 
830 	return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
831 }
832 
833 static enum ata_completion_errors sil24_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
834 {
835 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
836 	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
837 	union sil24_cmd_block *cb;
838 	struct sil24_prb *prb;
839 	struct sil24_sge *sge;
840 	u16 ctrl = 0;
841 
842 	cb = &pp->cmd_block[sil24_tag(qc->hw_tag)];
843 
844 	if (!ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol)) {
845 		prb = &cb->ata.prb;
846 		sge = cb->ata.sge;
847 		if (ata_is_data(qc->tf.protocol)) {
848 			u16 prot = 0;
849 			ctrl = PRB_CTRL_PROTOCOL;
850 			if (ata_is_ncq(qc->tf.protocol))
851 				prot |= PRB_PROT_NCQ;
852 			if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
853 				prot |= PRB_PROT_WRITE;
854 			else
855 				prot |= PRB_PROT_READ;
856 			prb->prot = cpu_to_le16(prot);
857 		}
858 	} else {
859 		prb = &cb->atapi.prb;
860 		sge = cb->atapi.sge;
861 		memset(cb->atapi.cdb, 0, sizeof(cb->atapi.cdb));
862 		memcpy(cb->atapi.cdb, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
863 
864 		if (ata_is_data(qc->tf.protocol)) {
865 			if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
866 				ctrl = PRB_CTRL_PACKET_WRITE;
867 			else
868 				ctrl = PRB_CTRL_PACKET_READ;
869 		}
870 	}
871 
872 	prb->ctrl = cpu_to_le16(ctrl);
873 	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, prb->fis);
874 
875 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
876 		sil24_fill_sg(qc, sge);
877 
878 	return AC_ERR_OK;
879 }
880 
881 static unsigned int sil24_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
882 {
883 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
884 	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
885 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
886 	unsigned int tag = sil24_tag(qc->hw_tag);
887 	dma_addr_t paddr;
888 	void __iomem *activate;
889 
890 	paddr = pp->cmd_block_dma + tag * sizeof(*pp->cmd_block);
891 	activate = port + PORT_CMD_ACTIVATE + tag * 8;
892 
893 	/*
894 	 * The barrier is required to ensure that writes to cmd_block reach
895 	 * the memory before the write to PORT_CMD_ACTIVATE.
896 	 */
897 	wmb();
898 	writel((u32)paddr, activate);
899 	writel((u64)paddr >> 32, activate + 4);
900 
901 	return 0;
902 }
903 
904 static void sil24_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
905 {
906 	sil24_read_tf(qc->ap, qc->hw_tag, &qc->result_tf);
907 }
908 
909 static void sil24_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
910 {
911 	u32 *gscr = ap->link.device->gscr;
912 
913 	sil24_config_pmp(ap, 1);
914 	sil24_init_port(ap);
915 
916 	if (sata_pmp_gscr_vendor(gscr) == 0x11ab &&
917 	    sata_pmp_gscr_devid(gscr) == 0x4140) {
918 		ata_port_info(ap,
919 			"disabling NCQ support due to sil24-mv4140 quirk\n");
920 		ap->flags &= ~ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
921 	}
922 }
923 
924 static void sil24_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
925 {
926 	sil24_init_port(ap);
927 	sil24_config_pmp(ap, 0);
928 
929 	ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
930 }
931 
932 static int sil24_pmp_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
933 			       unsigned long deadline)
934 {
935 	int rc;
936 
937 	rc = sil24_init_port(link->ap);
938 	if (rc) {
939 		ata_link_err(link, "hardreset failed (port not ready)\n");
940 		return rc;
941 	}
942 
943 	return sata_std_hardreset(link, class, deadline);
944 }
945 
946 static void sil24_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
947 {
948 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
949 
950 	/* Port-wide IRQ mask in HOST_CTRL doesn't really work, clear
951 	 * PORT_IRQ_ENABLE instead.
952 	 */
953 	writel(0xffff, port + PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_CLR);
954 }
955 
956 static void sil24_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
957 {
958 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
959 	u32 tmp;
960 
961 	/* clear IRQ */
962 	tmp = readl(port + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
963 	writel(tmp, port + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
964 
965 	/* turn IRQ back on */
966 	writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ, port + PORT_IRQ_ENABLE_SET);
967 }
968 
969 static void sil24_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
970 {
971 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
972 	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
973 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = NULL;
974 	struct ata_link *link;
975 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi;
976 	int abort = 0, freeze = 0;
977 	u32 irq_stat;
978 
979 	/* on error, we need to clear IRQ explicitly */
980 	irq_stat = readl(port + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
981 	writel(irq_stat, port + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
982 
983 	/* first, analyze and record host port events */
984 	link = &ap->link;
985 	ehi = &link->eh_info;
986 	ata_ehi_clear_desc(ehi);
987 
988 	ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
989 
990 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_SDB_NOTIFY) {
991 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "SDB notify");
992 		sata_async_notification(ap);
993 	}
994 
995 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY_CHG | PORT_IRQ_DEV_XCHG)) {
996 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi);
997 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "%s",
998 				  irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY_CHG ?
999 				  "PHY RDY changed" : "device exchanged");
1000 		freeze = 1;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1004 		ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1005 		ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1006 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "unknown FIS");
1007 		freeze = 1;
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	/* deal with command error */
1011 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_ERROR) {
1012 		const struct sil24_cerr_info *ci = NULL;
1013 		unsigned int err_mask = 0, action = 0;
1014 		u32 context, cerr;
1015 		int pmp;
1016 
1017 		abort = 1;
1018 
1019 		/* DMA Context Switch Failure in Port Multiplier Mode
1020 		 * errata.  If we have active commands to 3 or more
1021 		 * devices, any error condition on active devices can
1022 		 * corrupt DMA context switching.
1023 		 */
1024 		if (ap->nr_active_links >= 3) {
1025 			ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_OTHER;
1026 			ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1027 			ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "PMP DMA CS errata");
1028 			pp->do_port_rst = 1;
1029 			freeze = 1;
1030 		}
1031 
1032 		/* find out the offending link and qc */
1033 		if (sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1034 			context = readl(port + PORT_CONTEXT);
1035 			pmp = (context >> 5) & 0xf;
1036 
1037 			if (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links) {
1038 				link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1039 				ehi = &link->eh_info;
1040 				qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1041 
1042 				ata_ehi_clear_desc(ehi);
1043 				ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x",
1044 						  irq_stat);
1045 			} else {
1046 				err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1047 				action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1048 				freeze = 1;
1049 			}
1050 		} else
1051 			qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1052 
1053 		/* analyze CMD_ERR */
1054 		cerr = readl(port + PORT_CMD_ERR);
1055 		if (cerr < ARRAY_SIZE(sil24_cerr_db))
1056 			ci = &sil24_cerr_db[cerr];
1057 
1058 		if (ci && ci->desc) {
1059 			err_mask |= ci->err_mask;
1060 			action |= ci->action;
1061 			if (action & ATA_EH_RESET)
1062 				freeze = 1;
1063 			ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "%s", ci->desc);
1064 		} else {
1065 			err_mask |= AC_ERR_OTHER;
1066 			action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1067 			freeze = 1;
1068 			ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "unknown command error %d",
1069 					  cerr);
1070 		}
1071 
1072 		/* record error info */
1073 		if (qc)
1074 			qc->err_mask |= err_mask;
1075 		else
1076 			ehi->err_mask |= err_mask;
1077 
1078 		ehi->action |= action;
1079 
1080 		/* if PMP, resume */
1081 		if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
1082 			writel(PORT_CS_PMP_RESUME, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	/* freeze or abort */
1086 	if (freeze)
1087 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1088 	else if (abort) {
1089 		if (qc)
1090 			ata_link_abort(qc->dev->link);
1091 		else
1092 			ata_port_abort(ap);
1093 	}
1094 }
1095 
1096 static inline void sil24_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1097 {
1098 	void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
1099 	u32 slot_stat, qc_active;
1100 	int rc;
1101 
1102 	/* If PCIX_IRQ_WOC, there's an inherent race window between
1103 	 * clearing IRQ pending status and reading PORT_SLOT_STAT
1104 	 * which may cause spurious interrupts afterwards.  This is
1105 	 * unavoidable and much better than losing interrupts which
1106 	 * happens if IRQ pending is cleared after reading
1107 	 * PORT_SLOT_STAT.
1108 	 */
1109 	if (ap->flags & SIL24_FLAG_PCIX_IRQ_WOC)
1110 		writel(PORT_IRQ_COMPLETE, port + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1111 
1112 	slot_stat = readl(port + PORT_SLOT_STAT);
1113 
1114 	if (unlikely(slot_stat & HOST_SSTAT_ATTN)) {
1115 		sil24_error_intr(ap);
1116 		return;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	qc_active = slot_stat & ~HOST_SSTAT_ATTN;
1120 	rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1121 	if (rc > 0)
1122 		return;
1123 	if (rc < 0) {
1124 		struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1125 		ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1126 		ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1127 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1128 		return;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	/* spurious interrupts are expected if PCIX_IRQ_WOC */
1132 	if (!(ap->flags & SIL24_FLAG_PCIX_IRQ_WOC) && ata_ratelimit())
1133 		ata_port_info(ap,
1134 			"spurious interrupt (slot_stat 0x%x active_tag %d sactive 0x%x)\n",
1135 			slot_stat, ap->link.active_tag, ap->link.sactive);
1136 }
1137 
1138 static irqreturn_t sil24_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1139 {
1140 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1141 	void __iomem *host_base = host->iomap[SIL24_HOST_BAR];
1142 	unsigned handled = 0;
1143 	u32 status;
1144 	int i;
1145 
1146 	status = readl(host_base + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1147 
1148 	if (status == 0xffffffff) {
1149 		dev_err(host->dev, "IRQ status == 0xffffffff, "
1150 			"PCI fault or device removal?\n");
1151 		goto out;
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	if (!(status & IRQ_STAT_4PORTS))
1155 		goto out;
1156 
1157 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1158 
1159 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
1160 		if (status & (1 << i)) {
1161 			sil24_host_intr(host->ports[i]);
1162 			handled++;
1163 		}
1164 
1165 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1166  out:
1167 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1168 }
1169 
1170 static void sil24_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1171 {
1172 	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1173 
1174 	if (sil24_init_port(ap))
1175 		ata_eh_freeze_port(ap);
1176 
1177 	sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
1178 
1179 	pp->do_port_rst = 0;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static void sil24_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1183 {
1184 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1185 
1186 	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1187 	if ((qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_EH) && sil24_init_port(ap))
1188 		ata_eh_freeze_port(ap);
1189 }
1190 
1191 static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
1192 {
1193 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
1194 	struct sil24_port_priv *pp;
1195 	union sil24_cmd_block *cb;
1196 	size_t cb_size = sizeof(*cb) * SIL24_MAX_CMDS;
1197 	dma_addr_t cb_dma;
1198 
1199 	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
1200 	if (!pp)
1201 		return -ENOMEM;
1202 
1203 	cb = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, cb_size, &cb_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
1204 	if (!cb)
1205 		return -ENOMEM;
1206 
1207 	pp->cmd_block = cb;
1208 	pp->cmd_block_dma = cb_dma;
1209 
1210 	ap->private_data = pp;
1211 
1212 	ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, SIL24_HOST_BAR, -1, "host");
1213 	ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, SIL24_PORT_BAR, sil24_port_offset(ap), "port");
1214 
1215 	return 0;
1216 }
1217 
1218 static void sil24_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1219 {
1220 	void __iomem *host_base = host->iomap[SIL24_HOST_BAR];
1221 	u32 tmp;
1222 	int i;
1223 
1224 	/* GPIO off */
1225 	writel(0, host_base + HOST_FLASH_CMD);
1226 
1227 	/* clear global reset & mask interrupts during initialization */
1228 	writel(0, host_base + HOST_CTRL);
1229 
1230 	/* init ports */
1231 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1232 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1233 		void __iomem *port = sil24_port_base(ap);
1234 
1235 
1236 		/* Initial PHY setting */
1237 		writel(0x20c, port + PORT_PHY_CFG);
1238 
1239 		/* Clear port RST */
1240 		tmp = readl(port + PORT_CTRL_STAT);
1241 		if (tmp & PORT_CS_PORT_RST) {
1242 			writel(PORT_CS_PORT_RST, port + PORT_CTRL_CLR);
1243 			tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, port + PORT_CTRL_STAT,
1244 						PORT_CS_PORT_RST,
1245 						PORT_CS_PORT_RST, 10, 100);
1246 			if (tmp & PORT_CS_PORT_RST)
1247 				dev_err(host->dev,
1248 					"failed to clear port RST\n");
1249 		}
1250 
1251 		/* configure port */
1252 		sil24_config_port(ap);
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	/* Turn on interrupts */
1256 	writel(IRQ_STAT_4PORTS, host_base + HOST_CTRL);
1257 }
1258 
1259 static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1260 {
1261 	extern int __MARKER__sil24_cmd_block_is_sized_wrongly;
1262 	struct ata_port_info pi = sil24_port_info[ent->driver_data];
1263 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
1264 	void __iomem * const *iomap;
1265 	struct ata_host *host;
1266 	int rc;
1267 	u32 tmp;
1268 
1269 	/* cause link error if sil24_cmd_block is sized wrongly */
1270 	if (sizeof(union sil24_cmd_block) != PAGE_SIZE)
1271 		__MARKER__sil24_cmd_block_is_sized_wrongly = 1;
1272 
1273 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
1274 
1275 	/* acquire resources */
1276 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
1277 	if (rc)
1278 		return rc;
1279 
1280 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev,
1281 				(1 << SIL24_HOST_BAR) | (1 << SIL24_PORT_BAR),
1282 				DRV_NAME);
1283 	if (rc)
1284 		return rc;
1285 	iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
1286 
1287 	/* apply workaround for completion IRQ loss on PCI-X errata */
1288 	if (pi.flags & SIL24_FLAG_PCIX_IRQ_WOC) {
1289 		tmp = readl(iomap[SIL24_HOST_BAR] + HOST_CTRL);
1290 		if (tmp & (HOST_CTRL_TRDY | HOST_CTRL_STOP | HOST_CTRL_DEVSEL))
1291 			dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1292 				 "Applying completion IRQ loss on PCI-X errata fix\n");
1293 		else
1294 			pi.flags &= ~SIL24_FLAG_PCIX_IRQ_WOC;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	/* allocate and fill host */
1298 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi,
1299 				    SIL24_FLAG2NPORTS(ppi[0]->flags));
1300 	if (!host)
1301 		return -ENOMEM;
1302 	host->iomap = iomap;
1303 
1304 	/* configure and activate the device */
1305 	rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
1306 	if (rc) {
1307 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMA enable failed\n");
1308 		return rc;
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	/* Set max read request size to 4096.  This slightly increases
1312 	 * write throughput for pci-e variants.
1313 	 */
1314 	pcie_set_readrq(pdev, 4096);
1315 
1316 	sil24_init_controller(host);
1317 
1318 	if (sata_sil24_msi && !pci_enable_msi(pdev)) {
1319 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using MSI\n");
1320 		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1324 	return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, sil24_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1325 				 &sil24_sht);
1326 }
1327 
1328 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1329 static int sil24_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1330 {
1331 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1332 	void __iomem *host_base = host->iomap[SIL24_HOST_BAR];
1333 	int rc;
1334 
1335 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
1336 	if (rc)
1337 		return rc;
1338 
1339 	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
1340 		writel(HOST_CTRL_GLOBAL_RST, host_base + HOST_CTRL);
1341 
1342 	sil24_init_controller(host);
1343 
1344 	ata_host_resume(host);
1345 
1346 	return 0;
1347 }
1348 #endif
1349 
1350 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1351 static int sil24_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
1352 {
1353 	sil24_config_pmp(ap, ap->nr_pmp_links);
1354 	return 0;
1355 }
1356 #endif
1357 
1358 module_pci_driver(sil24_pci_driver);
1359 
1360 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tejun Heo");
1361 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Image 3124/3132 SATA low-level driver");
1362 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1363 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sil24_pci_tbl);
1364