xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/sata_inic162x.c (revision 1ab142d4)
1 /*
2  * sata_inic162x.c - Driver for Initio 162x SATA controllers
3  *
4  * Copyright 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
5  * Copyright 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@novell.com>
6  *
7  * This file is released under GPL v2.
8  *
9  * This controller is eccentric and easily locks up if something isn't
10  * right.  Documentation is available at initio's website but it only
11  * documents registers (not programming model).
12  *
13  * This driver has interesting history.  The first version was written
14  * from the documentation and a 2.4 IDE driver posted on a Taiwan
15  * company, which didn't use any IDMA features and couldn't handle
16  * LBA48.  The resulting driver couldn't handle LBA48 devices either
17  * making it pretty useless.
18  *
19  * After a while, initio picked the driver up, renamed it to
20  * sata_initio162x, updated it to use IDMA for ATA DMA commands and
21  * posted it on their website.  It only used ATA_PROT_DMA for IDMA and
22  * attaching both devices and issuing IDMA and !IDMA commands
23  * simultaneously broke it due to PIRQ masking interaction but it did
24  * show how to use the IDMA (ADMA + some initio specific twists)
25  * engine.
26  *
27  * Then, I picked up their changes again and here's the usable driver
28  * which uses IDMA for everything.  Everything works now including
29  * LBA48, CD/DVD burning, suspend/resume and hotplug.  There are some
30  * issues tho.  Result Tf is not resported properly, NCQ isn't
31  * supported yet and CD/DVD writing works with DMA assisted PIO
32  * protocol (which, for native SATA devices, shouldn't cause any
33  * noticeable difference).
34  *
35  * Anyways, so, here's finally a working driver for inic162x.  Enjoy!
36  *
37  * initio: If you guys wanna improve the driver regarding result TF
38  * access and other stuff, please feel free to contact me.  I'll be
39  * happy to assist.
40  */
41 
42 #include <linux/gfp.h>
43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/pci.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
48 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
49 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
50 
51 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_inic162x"
52 #define DRV_VERSION	"0.4"
53 
54 enum {
55 	MMIO_BAR_PCI		= 5,
56 	MMIO_BAR_CARDBUS	= 1,
57 
58 	NR_PORTS		= 2,
59 
60 	IDMA_CPB_TBL_SIZE	= 4 * 32,
61 
62 	INIC_DMA_BOUNDARY	= 0xffffff,
63 
64 	HOST_ACTRL		= 0x08,
65 	HOST_CTL		= 0x7c,
66 	HOST_STAT		= 0x7e,
67 	HOST_IRQ_STAT		= 0xbc,
68 	HOST_IRQ_MASK		= 0xbe,
69 
70 	PORT_SIZE		= 0x40,
71 
72 	/* registers for ATA TF operation */
73 	PORT_TF_DATA		= 0x00,
74 	PORT_TF_FEATURE		= 0x01,
75 	PORT_TF_NSECT		= 0x02,
76 	PORT_TF_LBAL		= 0x03,
77 	PORT_TF_LBAM		= 0x04,
78 	PORT_TF_LBAH		= 0x05,
79 	PORT_TF_DEVICE		= 0x06,
80 	PORT_TF_COMMAND		= 0x07,
81 	PORT_TF_ALT_STAT	= 0x08,
82 	PORT_IRQ_STAT		= 0x09,
83 	PORT_IRQ_MASK		= 0x0a,
84 	PORT_PRD_CTL		= 0x0b,
85 	PORT_PRD_ADDR		= 0x0c,
86 	PORT_PRD_XFERLEN	= 0x10,
87 	PORT_CPB_CPBLAR		= 0x18,
88 	PORT_CPB_PTQFIFO	= 0x1c,
89 
90 	/* IDMA register */
91 	PORT_IDMA_CTL		= 0x14,
92 	PORT_IDMA_STAT		= 0x16,
93 
94 	PORT_RPQ_FIFO		= 0x1e,
95 	PORT_RPQ_CNT		= 0x1f,
96 
97 	PORT_SCR		= 0x20,
98 
99 	/* HOST_CTL bits */
100 	HCTL_LEDEN		= (1 << 3),  /* enable LED operation */
101 	HCTL_IRQOFF		= (1 << 8),  /* global IRQ off */
102 	HCTL_FTHD0		= (1 << 10), /* fifo threshold 0 */
103 	HCTL_FTHD1		= (1 << 11), /* fifo threshold 1*/
104 	HCTL_PWRDWN		= (1 << 12), /* power down PHYs */
105 	HCTL_SOFTRST		= (1 << 13), /* global reset (no phy reset) */
106 	HCTL_RPGSEL		= (1 << 15), /* register page select */
107 
108 	HCTL_KNOWN_BITS		= HCTL_IRQOFF | HCTL_PWRDWN | HCTL_SOFTRST |
109 				  HCTL_RPGSEL,
110 
111 	/* HOST_IRQ_(STAT|MASK) bits */
112 	HIRQ_PORT0		= (1 << 0),
113 	HIRQ_PORT1		= (1 << 1),
114 	HIRQ_SOFT		= (1 << 14),
115 	HIRQ_GLOBAL		= (1 << 15), /* STAT only */
116 
117 	/* PORT_IRQ_(STAT|MASK) bits */
118 	PIRQ_OFFLINE		= (1 << 0),  /* device unplugged */
119 	PIRQ_ONLINE		= (1 << 1),  /* device plugged */
120 	PIRQ_COMPLETE		= (1 << 2),  /* completion interrupt */
121 	PIRQ_FATAL		= (1 << 3),  /* fatal error */
122 	PIRQ_ATA		= (1 << 4),  /* ATA interrupt */
123 	PIRQ_REPLY		= (1 << 5),  /* reply FIFO not empty */
124 	PIRQ_PENDING		= (1 << 7),  /* port IRQ pending (STAT only) */
125 
126 	PIRQ_ERR		= PIRQ_OFFLINE | PIRQ_ONLINE | PIRQ_FATAL,
127 	PIRQ_MASK_DEFAULT	= PIRQ_REPLY | PIRQ_ATA,
128 	PIRQ_MASK_FREEZE	= 0xff,
129 
130 	/* PORT_PRD_CTL bits */
131 	PRD_CTL_START		= (1 << 0),
132 	PRD_CTL_WR		= (1 << 3),
133 	PRD_CTL_DMAEN		= (1 << 7),  /* DMA enable */
134 
135 	/* PORT_IDMA_CTL bits */
136 	IDMA_CTL_RST_ATA	= (1 << 2),  /* hardreset ATA bus */
137 	IDMA_CTL_RST_IDMA	= (1 << 5),  /* reset IDMA machinary */
138 	IDMA_CTL_GO		= (1 << 7),  /* IDMA mode go */
139 	IDMA_CTL_ATA_NIEN	= (1 << 8),  /* ATA IRQ disable */
140 
141 	/* PORT_IDMA_STAT bits */
142 	IDMA_STAT_PERR		= (1 << 0),  /* PCI ERROR MODE */
143 	IDMA_STAT_CPBERR	= (1 << 1),  /* ADMA CPB error */
144 	IDMA_STAT_LGCY		= (1 << 3),  /* ADMA legacy */
145 	IDMA_STAT_UIRQ		= (1 << 4),  /* ADMA unsolicited irq */
146 	IDMA_STAT_STPD		= (1 << 5),  /* ADMA stopped */
147 	IDMA_STAT_PSD		= (1 << 6),  /* ADMA pause */
148 	IDMA_STAT_DONE		= (1 << 7),  /* ADMA done */
149 
150 	IDMA_STAT_ERR		= IDMA_STAT_PERR | IDMA_STAT_CPBERR,
151 
152 	/* CPB Control Flags*/
153 	CPB_CTL_VALID		= (1 << 0),  /* CPB valid */
154 	CPB_CTL_QUEUED		= (1 << 1),  /* queued command */
155 	CPB_CTL_DATA		= (1 << 2),  /* data, rsvd in datasheet */
156 	CPB_CTL_IEN		= (1 << 3),  /* PCI interrupt enable */
157 	CPB_CTL_DEVDIR		= (1 << 4),  /* device direction control */
158 
159 	/* CPB Response Flags */
160 	CPB_RESP_DONE		= (1 << 0),  /* ATA command complete */
161 	CPB_RESP_REL		= (1 << 1),  /* ATA release */
162 	CPB_RESP_IGNORED	= (1 << 2),  /* CPB ignored */
163 	CPB_RESP_ATA_ERR	= (1 << 3),  /* ATA command error */
164 	CPB_RESP_SPURIOUS	= (1 << 4),  /* ATA spurious interrupt error */
165 	CPB_RESP_UNDERFLOW	= (1 << 5),  /* APRD deficiency length error */
166 	CPB_RESP_OVERFLOW	= (1 << 6),  /* APRD exccess length error */
167 	CPB_RESP_CPB_ERR	= (1 << 7),  /* CPB error flag */
168 
169 	/* PRD Control Flags */
170 	PRD_DRAIN		= (1 << 1),  /* ignore data excess */
171 	PRD_CDB			= (1 << 2),  /* atapi packet command pointer */
172 	PRD_DIRECT_INTR		= (1 << 3),  /* direct interrupt */
173 	PRD_DMA			= (1 << 4),  /* data transfer method */
174 	PRD_WRITE		= (1 << 5),  /* data dir, rsvd in datasheet */
175 	PRD_IOM			= (1 << 6),  /* io/memory transfer */
176 	PRD_END			= (1 << 7),  /* APRD chain end */
177 };
178 
179 /* Comman Parameter Block */
180 struct inic_cpb {
181 	u8		resp_flags;	/* Response Flags */
182 	u8		error;		/* ATA Error */
183 	u8		status;		/* ATA Status */
184 	u8		ctl_flags;	/* Control Flags */
185 	__le32		len;		/* Total Transfer Length */
186 	__le32		prd;		/* First PRD pointer */
187 	u8		rsvd[4];
188 	/* 16 bytes */
189 	u8		feature;	/* ATA Feature */
190 	u8		hob_feature;	/* ATA Ex. Feature */
191 	u8		device;		/* ATA Device/Head */
192 	u8		mirctl;		/* Mirror Control */
193 	u8		nsect;		/* ATA Sector Count */
194 	u8		hob_nsect;	/* ATA Ex. Sector Count */
195 	u8		lbal;		/* ATA Sector Number */
196 	u8		hob_lbal;	/* ATA Ex. Sector Number */
197 	u8		lbam;		/* ATA Cylinder Low */
198 	u8		hob_lbam;	/* ATA Ex. Cylinder Low */
199 	u8		lbah;		/* ATA Cylinder High */
200 	u8		hob_lbah;	/* ATA Ex. Cylinder High */
201 	u8		command;	/* ATA Command */
202 	u8		ctl;		/* ATA Control */
203 	u8		slave_error;	/* Slave ATA Error */
204 	u8		slave_status;	/* Slave ATA Status */
205 	/* 32 bytes */
206 } __packed;
207 
208 /* Physical Region Descriptor */
209 struct inic_prd {
210 	__le32		mad;		/* Physical Memory Address */
211 	__le16		len;		/* Transfer Length */
212 	u8		rsvd;
213 	u8		flags;		/* Control Flags */
214 } __packed;
215 
216 struct inic_pkt {
217 	struct inic_cpb	cpb;
218 	struct inic_prd	prd[LIBATA_MAX_PRD + 1];	/* + 1 for cdb */
219 	u8		cdb[ATAPI_CDB_LEN];
220 } __packed;
221 
222 struct inic_host_priv {
223 	void __iomem	*mmio_base;
224 	u16		cached_hctl;
225 };
226 
227 struct inic_port_priv {
228 	struct inic_pkt	*pkt;
229 	dma_addr_t	pkt_dma;
230 	u32		*cpb_tbl;
231 	dma_addr_t	cpb_tbl_dma;
232 };
233 
234 static struct scsi_host_template inic_sht = {
235 	ATA_BASE_SHT(DRV_NAME),
236 	.sg_tablesize	= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,	/* maybe it can be larger? */
237 	.dma_boundary	= INIC_DMA_BOUNDARY,
238 };
239 
240 static const int scr_map[] = {
241 	[SCR_STATUS]	= 0,
242 	[SCR_ERROR]	= 1,
243 	[SCR_CONTROL]	= 2,
244 };
245 
246 static void __iomem *inic_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)
247 {
248 	struct inic_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
249 
250 	return hpriv->mmio_base + ap->port_no * PORT_SIZE;
251 }
252 
253 static void inic_reset_port(void __iomem *port_base)
254 {
255 	void __iomem *idma_ctl = port_base + PORT_IDMA_CTL;
256 
257 	/* stop IDMA engine */
258 	readw(idma_ctl); /* flush */
259 	msleep(1);
260 
261 	/* mask IRQ and assert reset */
262 	writew(IDMA_CTL_RST_IDMA, idma_ctl);
263 	readw(idma_ctl); /* flush */
264 	msleep(1);
265 
266 	/* release reset */
267 	writew(0, idma_ctl);
268 
269 	/* clear irq */
270 	writeb(0xff, port_base + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
271 }
272 
273 static int inic_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned sc_reg, u32 *val)
274 {
275 	void __iomem *scr_addr = inic_port_base(link->ap) + PORT_SCR;
276 	void __iomem *addr;
277 
278 	if (unlikely(sc_reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(scr_map)))
279 		return -EINVAL;
280 
281 	addr = scr_addr + scr_map[sc_reg] * 4;
282 	*val = readl(scr_addr + scr_map[sc_reg] * 4);
283 
284 	/* this controller has stuck DIAG.N, ignore it */
285 	if (sc_reg == SCR_ERROR)
286 		*val &= ~SERR_PHYRDY_CHG;
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int inic_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned sc_reg, u32 val)
291 {
292 	void __iomem *scr_addr = inic_port_base(link->ap) + PORT_SCR;
293 
294 	if (unlikely(sc_reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(scr_map)))
295 		return -EINVAL;
296 
297 	writel(val, scr_addr + scr_map[sc_reg] * 4);
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static void inic_stop_idma(struct ata_port *ap)
302 {
303 	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);
304 
305 	readb(port_base + PORT_RPQ_FIFO);
306 	readb(port_base + PORT_RPQ_CNT);
307 	writew(0, port_base + PORT_IDMA_CTL);
308 }
309 
310 static void inic_host_err_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u8 irq_stat, u16 idma_stat)
311 {
312 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
313 	struct inic_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
314 	struct inic_cpb *cpb = &pp->pkt->cpb;
315 	bool freeze = false;
316 
317 	ata_ehi_clear_desc(ehi);
318 	ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "irq_stat=0x%x idma_stat=0x%x",
319 			  irq_stat, idma_stat);
320 
321 	inic_stop_idma(ap);
322 
323 	if (irq_stat & (PIRQ_OFFLINE | PIRQ_ONLINE)) {
324 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "hotplug");
325 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi);
326 		freeze = true;
327 	}
328 
329 	if (idma_stat & IDMA_STAT_PERR) {
330 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "PCI error");
331 		freeze = true;
332 	}
333 
334 	if (idma_stat & IDMA_STAT_CPBERR) {
335 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "CPB error");
336 
337 		if (cpb->resp_flags & CPB_RESP_IGNORED) {
338 			__ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, " ignored");
339 			ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_INVALID;
340 			freeze = true;
341 		}
342 
343 		if (cpb->resp_flags & CPB_RESP_ATA_ERR)
344 			ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
345 
346 		if (cpb->resp_flags & CPB_RESP_SPURIOUS) {
347 			__ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, " spurious-intr");
348 			ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
349 			freeze = true;
350 		}
351 
352 		if (cpb->resp_flags &
353 		    (CPB_RESP_UNDERFLOW | CPB_RESP_OVERFLOW)) {
354 			__ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, " data-over/underflow");
355 			ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
356 			freeze = true;
357 		}
358 	}
359 
360 	if (freeze)
361 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
362 	else
363 		ata_port_abort(ap);
364 }
365 
366 static void inic_host_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
367 {
368 	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);
369 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->link.active_tag);
370 	u8 irq_stat;
371 	u16 idma_stat;
372 
373 	/* read and clear IRQ status */
374 	irq_stat = readb(port_base + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
375 	writeb(irq_stat, port_base + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
376 	idma_stat = readw(port_base + PORT_IDMA_STAT);
377 
378 	if (unlikely((irq_stat & PIRQ_ERR) || (idma_stat & IDMA_STAT_ERR)))
379 		inic_host_err_intr(ap, irq_stat, idma_stat);
380 
381 	if (unlikely(!qc))
382 		goto spurious;
383 
384 	if (likely(idma_stat & IDMA_STAT_DONE)) {
385 		inic_stop_idma(ap);
386 
387 		/* Depending on circumstances, device error
388 		 * isn't reported by IDMA, check it explicitly.
389 		 */
390 		if (unlikely(readb(port_base + PORT_TF_COMMAND) &
391 			     (ATA_DF | ATA_ERR)))
392 			qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
393 
394 		ata_qc_complete(qc);
395 		return;
396 	}
397 
398  spurious:
399 	ata_port_warn(ap, "unhandled interrupt: cmd=0x%x irq_stat=0x%x idma_stat=0x%x\n",
400 		      qc ? qc->tf.command : 0xff, irq_stat, idma_stat);
401 }
402 
403 static irqreturn_t inic_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
404 {
405 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
406 	struct inic_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
407 	u16 host_irq_stat;
408 	int i, handled = 0;
409 
410 	host_irq_stat = readw(hpriv->mmio_base + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
411 
412 	if (unlikely(!(host_irq_stat & HIRQ_GLOBAL)))
413 		goto out;
414 
415 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
416 
417 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++)
418 		if (host_irq_stat & (HIRQ_PORT0 << i)) {
419 			inic_host_intr(host->ports[i]);
420 			handled++;
421 		}
422 
423 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
424 
425  out:
426 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
427 }
428 
429 static int inic_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
430 {
431 	/* For some reason ATAPI_PROT_DMA doesn't work for some
432 	 * commands including writes and other misc ops.  Use PIO
433 	 * protocol instead, which BTW is driven by the DMA engine
434 	 * anyway, so it shouldn't make much difference for native
435 	 * SATA devices.
436 	 */
437 	if (atapi_cmd_type(qc->cdb[0]) == READ)
438 		return 0;
439 	return 1;
440 }
441 
442 static void inic_fill_sg(struct inic_prd *prd, struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
443 {
444 	struct scatterlist *sg;
445 	unsigned int si;
446 	u8 flags = 0;
447 
448 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
449 		flags |= PRD_WRITE;
450 
451 	if (ata_is_dma(qc->tf.protocol))
452 		flags |= PRD_DMA;
453 
454 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
455 		prd->mad = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(sg));
456 		prd->len = cpu_to_le16(sg_dma_len(sg));
457 		prd->flags = flags;
458 		prd++;
459 	}
460 
461 	WARN_ON(!si);
462 	prd[-1].flags |= PRD_END;
463 }
464 
465 static void inic_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
466 {
467 	struct inic_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
468 	struct inic_pkt *pkt = pp->pkt;
469 	struct inic_cpb *cpb = &pkt->cpb;
470 	struct inic_prd *prd = pkt->prd;
471 	bool is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
472 	bool is_data = ata_is_data(qc->tf.protocol);
473 	unsigned int cdb_len = 0;
474 
475 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
476 
477 	if (is_atapi)
478 		cdb_len = qc->dev->cdb_len;
479 
480 	/* prepare packet, based on initio driver */
481 	memset(pkt, 0, sizeof(struct inic_pkt));
482 
483 	cpb->ctl_flags = CPB_CTL_VALID | CPB_CTL_IEN;
484 	if (is_atapi || is_data)
485 		cpb->ctl_flags |= CPB_CTL_DATA;
486 
487 	cpb->len = cpu_to_le32(qc->nbytes + cdb_len);
488 	cpb->prd = cpu_to_le32(pp->pkt_dma + offsetof(struct inic_pkt, prd));
489 
490 	cpb->device = qc->tf.device;
491 	cpb->feature = qc->tf.feature;
492 	cpb->nsect = qc->tf.nsect;
493 	cpb->lbal = qc->tf.lbal;
494 	cpb->lbam = qc->tf.lbam;
495 	cpb->lbah = qc->tf.lbah;
496 
497 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
498 		cpb->hob_feature = qc->tf.hob_feature;
499 		cpb->hob_nsect = qc->tf.hob_nsect;
500 		cpb->hob_lbal = qc->tf.hob_lbal;
501 		cpb->hob_lbam = qc->tf.hob_lbam;
502 		cpb->hob_lbah = qc->tf.hob_lbah;
503 	}
504 
505 	cpb->command = qc->tf.command;
506 	/* don't load ctl - dunno why.  it's like that in the initio driver */
507 
508 	/* setup PRD for CDB */
509 	if (is_atapi) {
510 		memcpy(pkt->cdb, qc->cdb, ATAPI_CDB_LEN);
511 		prd->mad = cpu_to_le32(pp->pkt_dma +
512 				       offsetof(struct inic_pkt, cdb));
513 		prd->len = cpu_to_le16(cdb_len);
514 		prd->flags = PRD_CDB | PRD_WRITE;
515 		if (!is_data)
516 			prd->flags |= PRD_END;
517 		prd++;
518 	}
519 
520 	/* setup sg table */
521 	if (is_data)
522 		inic_fill_sg(prd, qc);
523 
524 	pp->cpb_tbl[0] = pp->pkt_dma;
525 }
526 
527 static unsigned int inic_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
528 {
529 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
530 	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);
531 
532 	/* fire up the ADMA engine */
533 	writew(HCTL_FTHD0 | HCTL_LEDEN, port_base + HOST_CTL);
534 	writew(IDMA_CTL_GO, port_base + PORT_IDMA_CTL);
535 	writeb(0, port_base + PORT_CPB_PTQFIFO);
536 
537 	return 0;
538 }
539 
540 static void inic_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
541 {
542 	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);
543 
544 	tf->feature	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_FEATURE);
545 	tf->nsect	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_NSECT);
546 	tf->lbal	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_LBAL);
547 	tf->lbam	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_LBAM);
548 	tf->lbah	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_LBAH);
549 	tf->device	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_DEVICE);
550 	tf->command	= readb(port_base + PORT_TF_COMMAND);
551 }
552 
553 static bool inic_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
554 {
555 	struct ata_taskfile *rtf = &qc->result_tf;
556 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
557 
558 	/* FIXME: Except for status and error, result TF access
559 	 * doesn't work.  I tried reading from BAR0/2, CPB and BAR5.
560 	 * None works regardless of which command interface is used.
561 	 * For now return true iff status indicates device error.
562 	 * This means that we're reporting bogus sector for RW
563 	 * failures.  Eeekk....
564 	 */
565 	inic_tf_read(qc->ap, &tf);
566 
567 	if (!(tf.command & ATA_ERR))
568 		return false;
569 
570 	rtf->command = tf.command;
571 	rtf->feature = tf.feature;
572 	return true;
573 }
574 
575 static void inic_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
576 {
577 	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);
578 
579 	writeb(PIRQ_MASK_FREEZE, port_base + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
580 	writeb(0xff, port_base + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
581 }
582 
583 static void inic_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
584 {
585 	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);
586 
587 	writeb(0xff, port_base + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
588 	writeb(PIRQ_MASK_DEFAULT, port_base + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
589 }
590 
591 static int inic_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
592 {
593 	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(link->ap);
594 
595 	return ata_check_ready(readb(port_base + PORT_TF_COMMAND));
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * SRST and SControl hardreset don't give valid signature on this
600  * controller.  Only controller specific hardreset mechanism works.
601  */
602 static int inic_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
603 			  unsigned long deadline)
604 {
605 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
606 	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);
607 	void __iomem *idma_ctl = port_base + PORT_IDMA_CTL;
608 	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
609 	int rc;
610 
611 	/* hammer it into sane state */
612 	inic_reset_port(port_base);
613 
614 	writew(IDMA_CTL_RST_ATA, idma_ctl);
615 	readw(idma_ctl);	/* flush */
616 	ata_msleep(ap, 1);
617 	writew(0, idma_ctl);
618 
619 	rc = sata_link_resume(link, timing, deadline);
620 	if (rc) {
621 		ata_link_warn(link,
622 			      "failed to resume link after reset (errno=%d)\n",
623 			      rc);
624 		return rc;
625 	}
626 
627 	*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
628 	if (ata_link_online(link)) {
629 		struct ata_taskfile tf;
630 
631 		/* wait for link to become ready */
632 		rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, inic_check_ready);
633 		/* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
634 		if (rc) {
635 			ata_link_warn(link,
636 				      "device not ready after hardreset (errno=%d)\n",
637 				      rc);
638 			return rc;
639 		}
640 
641 		inic_tf_read(ap, &tf);
642 		*class = ata_dev_classify(&tf);
643 	}
644 
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
648 static void inic_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
649 {
650 	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);
651 
652 	inic_reset_port(port_base);
653 	ata_std_error_handler(ap);
654 }
655 
656 static void inic_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
657 {
658 	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
659 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
660 		inic_reset_port(inic_port_base(qc->ap));
661 }
662 
663 static void init_port(struct ata_port *ap)
664 {
665 	void __iomem *port_base = inic_port_base(ap);
666 	struct inic_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
667 
668 	/* clear packet and CPB table */
669 	memset(pp->pkt, 0, sizeof(struct inic_pkt));
670 	memset(pp->cpb_tbl, 0, IDMA_CPB_TBL_SIZE);
671 
672 	/* setup CPB lookup table addresses */
673 	writel(pp->cpb_tbl_dma, port_base + PORT_CPB_CPBLAR);
674 }
675 
676 static int inic_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
677 {
678 	init_port(ap);
679 	return 0;
680 }
681 
682 static int inic_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
683 {
684 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
685 	struct inic_port_priv *pp;
686 
687 	/* alloc and initialize private data */
688 	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
689 	if (!pp)
690 		return -ENOMEM;
691 	ap->private_data = pp;
692 
693 	/* Alloc resources */
694 	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, sizeof(struct inic_pkt),
695 				      &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
696 	if (!pp->pkt)
697 		return -ENOMEM;
698 
699 	pp->cpb_tbl = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, IDMA_CPB_TBL_SIZE,
700 					  &pp->cpb_tbl_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
701 	if (!pp->cpb_tbl)
702 		return -ENOMEM;
703 
704 	init_port(ap);
705 
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 
709 static struct ata_port_operations inic_port_ops = {
710 	.inherits		= &sata_port_ops,
711 
712 	.check_atapi_dma	= inic_check_atapi_dma,
713 	.qc_prep		= inic_qc_prep,
714 	.qc_issue		= inic_qc_issue,
715 	.qc_fill_rtf		= inic_qc_fill_rtf,
716 
717 	.freeze			= inic_freeze,
718 	.thaw			= inic_thaw,
719 	.hardreset		= inic_hardreset,
720 	.error_handler		= inic_error_handler,
721 	.post_internal_cmd	= inic_post_internal_cmd,
722 
723 	.scr_read		= inic_scr_read,
724 	.scr_write		= inic_scr_write,
725 
726 	.port_resume		= inic_port_resume,
727 	.port_start		= inic_port_start,
728 };
729 
730 static struct ata_port_info inic_port_info = {
731 	.flags			= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
732 	.pio_mask		= ATA_PIO4,
733 	.mwdma_mask		= ATA_MWDMA2,
734 	.udma_mask		= ATA_UDMA6,
735 	.port_ops		= &inic_port_ops
736 };
737 
738 static int init_controller(void __iomem *mmio_base, u16 hctl)
739 {
740 	int i;
741 	u16 val;
742 
743 	hctl &= ~HCTL_KNOWN_BITS;
744 
745 	/* Soft reset whole controller.  Spec says reset duration is 3
746 	 * PCI clocks, be generous and give it 10ms.
747 	 */
748 	writew(hctl | HCTL_SOFTRST, mmio_base + HOST_CTL);
749 	readw(mmio_base + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
750 
751 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
752 		msleep(1);
753 		val = readw(mmio_base + HOST_CTL);
754 		if (!(val & HCTL_SOFTRST))
755 			break;
756 	}
757 
758 	if (val & HCTL_SOFTRST)
759 		return -EIO;
760 
761 	/* mask all interrupts and reset ports */
762 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
763 		void __iomem *port_base = mmio_base + i * PORT_SIZE;
764 
765 		writeb(0xff, port_base + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
766 		inic_reset_port(port_base);
767 	}
768 
769 	/* port IRQ is masked now, unmask global IRQ */
770 	writew(hctl & ~HCTL_IRQOFF, mmio_base + HOST_CTL);
771 	val = readw(mmio_base + HOST_IRQ_MASK);
772 	val &= ~(HIRQ_PORT0 | HIRQ_PORT1);
773 	writew(val, mmio_base + HOST_IRQ_MASK);
774 
775 	return 0;
776 }
777 
778 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
779 static int inic_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
780 {
781 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
782 	struct inic_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
783 	int rc;
784 
785 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
786 	if (rc)
787 		return rc;
788 
789 	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
790 		rc = init_controller(hpriv->mmio_base, hpriv->cached_hctl);
791 		if (rc)
792 			return rc;
793 	}
794 
795 	ata_host_resume(host);
796 
797 	return 0;
798 }
799 #endif
800 
801 static int inic_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
802 {
803 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &inic_port_info, NULL };
804 	struct ata_host *host;
805 	struct inic_host_priv *hpriv;
806 	void __iomem * const *iomap;
807 	int mmio_bar;
808 	int i, rc;
809 
810 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
811 
812 	/* alloc host */
813 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, NR_PORTS);
814 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
815 	if (!host || !hpriv)
816 		return -ENOMEM;
817 
818 	host->private_data = hpriv;
819 
820 	/* Acquire resources and fill host.  Note that PCI and cardbus
821 	 * use different BARs.
822 	 */
823 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
824 	if (rc)
825 		return rc;
826 
827 	if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, MMIO_BAR_PCI) & IORESOURCE_MEM)
828 		mmio_bar = MMIO_BAR_PCI;
829 	else
830 		mmio_bar = MMIO_BAR_CARDBUS;
831 
832 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << mmio_bar, DRV_NAME);
833 	if (rc)
834 		return rc;
835 	host->iomap = iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
836 	hpriv->mmio_base = iomap[mmio_bar];
837 	hpriv->cached_hctl = readw(hpriv->mmio_base + HOST_CTL);
838 
839 	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
840 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
841 
842 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, mmio_bar, -1, "mmio");
843 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, mmio_bar, i * PORT_SIZE, "port");
844 	}
845 
846 	/* Set dma_mask.  This devices doesn't support 64bit addressing. */
847 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
848 	if (rc) {
849 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
850 		return rc;
851 	}
852 
853 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
854 	if (rc) {
855 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
856 		return rc;
857 	}
858 
859 	/*
860 	 * This controller is braindamaged.  dma_boundary is 0xffff
861 	 * like others but it will lock up the whole machine HARD if
862 	 * 65536 byte PRD entry is fed. Reduce maximum segment size.
863 	 */
864 	rc = pci_set_dma_max_seg_size(pdev, 65536 - 512);
865 	if (rc) {
866 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to set the maximum segment size\n");
867 		return rc;
868 	}
869 
870 	rc = init_controller(hpriv->mmio_base, hpriv->cached_hctl);
871 	if (rc) {
872 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize controller\n");
873 		return rc;
874 	}
875 
876 	pci_set_master(pdev);
877 	return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, inic_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
878 				 &inic_sht);
879 }
880 
881 static const struct pci_device_id inic_pci_tbl[] = {
882 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INIT, 0x1622), },
883 	{ },
884 };
885 
886 static struct pci_driver inic_pci_driver = {
887 	.name 		= DRV_NAME,
888 	.id_table	= inic_pci_tbl,
889 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
890 	.suspend	= ata_pci_device_suspend,
891 	.resume		= inic_pci_device_resume,
892 #endif
893 	.probe 		= inic_init_one,
894 	.remove		= ata_pci_remove_one,
895 };
896 
897 static int __init inic_init(void)
898 {
899 	return pci_register_driver(&inic_pci_driver);
900 }
901 
902 static void __exit inic_exit(void)
903 {
904 	pci_unregister_driver(&inic_pci_driver);
905 }
906 
907 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tejun Heo");
908 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Initio 162x SATA");
909 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
910 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, inic_pci_tbl);
911 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
912 
913 module_init(inic_init);
914 module_exit(inic_exit);
915