xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c (revision e9e8bcb8)
1 /*
2  *  Promise PATA TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver for pdc20268 to pdc20277.
3  *
4  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  *  Ported to libata by:
10  *  Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com> IBM Corporation
11  *
12  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
13  *  Portions Copyright (C) 1999 Promise Technology, Inc.
14  *
15  *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
16  *  Released under terms of General Public License
17  *
18  *
19  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
20  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
21  *
22  *  Hardware information only available under NDA.
23  *
24  */
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/device.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
35 #include <linux/libata.h>
36 
37 #define DRV_NAME	"pata_pdc2027x"
38 #define DRV_VERSION	"1.0"
39 #undef PDC_DEBUG
40 
41 #ifdef PDC_DEBUG
42 #define PDPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
43 #else
44 #define PDPRINTK(fmt, args...)
45 #endif
46 
47 enum {
48 	PDC_MMIO_BAR		= 5,
49 
50 	PDC_UDMA_100		= 0,
51 	PDC_UDMA_133		= 1,
52 
53 	PDC_100_MHZ		= 100000000,
54 	PDC_133_MHZ		= 133333333,
55 
56 	PDC_SYS_CTL		= 0x1100,
57 	PDC_ATA_CTL		= 0x1104,
58 	PDC_GLOBAL_CTL		= 0x1108,
59 	PDC_CTCR0		= 0x110C,
60 	PDC_CTCR1		= 0x1110,
61 	PDC_BYTE_COUNT		= 0x1120,
62 	PDC_PLL_CTL		= 0x1202,
63 };
64 
65 static int pdc2027x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
66 static int pdc2027x_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
67 static void pdc2027x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
68 static void pdc2027x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
69 static int pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
70 static unsigned long pdc2027x_mode_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask);
71 static int pdc2027x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap);
72 static int pdc2027x_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed);
73 
74 /*
75  * ATA Timing Tables based on 133MHz controller clock.
76  * These tables are only used when the controller is in 133MHz clock.
77  * If the controller is in 100MHz clock, the ASIC hardware will
78  * set the timing registers automatically when "set feature" command
79  * is issued to the device. However, if the controller clock is 133MHz,
80  * the following tables must be used.
81  */
82 static struct pdc2027x_pio_timing {
83 	u8 value0, value1, value2;
84 } pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl [] = {
85 	{ 0xfb, 0x2b, 0xac }, /* PIO mode 0 */
86 	{ 0x46, 0x29, 0xa4 }, /* PIO mode 1 */
87 	{ 0x23, 0x26, 0x64 }, /* PIO mode 2 */
88 	{ 0x27, 0x0d, 0x35 }, /* PIO mode 3, IORDY on, Prefetch off */
89 	{ 0x23, 0x09, 0x25 }, /* PIO mode 4, IORDY on, Prefetch off */
90 };
91 
92 static struct pdc2027x_mdma_timing {
93 	u8 value0, value1;
94 } pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl [] = {
95 	{ 0xdf, 0x5f }, /* MDMA mode 0 */
96 	{ 0x6b, 0x27 }, /* MDMA mode 1 */
97 	{ 0x69, 0x25 }, /* MDMA mode 2 */
98 };
99 
100 static struct pdc2027x_udma_timing {
101 	u8 value0, value1, value2;
102 } pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl [] = {
103 	{ 0x4a, 0x0f, 0xd5 }, /* UDMA mode 0 */
104 	{ 0x3a, 0x0a, 0xd0 }, /* UDMA mode 1 */
105 	{ 0x2a, 0x07, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 2 */
106 	{ 0x1a, 0x05, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 3 */
107 	{ 0x1a, 0x03, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 4 */
108 	{ 0x1a, 0x02, 0xcb }, /* UDMA mode 5 */
109 	{ 0x1a, 0x01, 0xcb }, /* UDMA mode 6 */
110 };
111 
112 static const struct pci_device_id pdc2027x_pci_tbl[] = {
113 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268), PDC_UDMA_100 },
114 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269), PDC_UDMA_133 },
115 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270), PDC_UDMA_100 },
116 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271), PDC_UDMA_133 },
117 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275), PDC_UDMA_133 },
118 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276), PDC_UDMA_133 },
119 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277), PDC_UDMA_133 },
120 
121 	{ }	/* terminate list */
122 };
123 
124 static struct pci_driver pdc2027x_pci_driver = {
125 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
126 	.id_table		= pdc2027x_pci_tbl,
127 	.probe			= pdc2027x_init_one,
128 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
129 };
130 
131 static struct scsi_host_template pdc2027x_sht = {
132 	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
133 };
134 
135 static struct ata_port_operations pdc2027x_pata100_ops = {
136 	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
137 	.check_atapi_dma	= pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma,
138 	.cable_detect		= pdc2027x_cable_detect,
139 	.prereset		= pdc2027x_prereset,
140 };
141 
142 static struct ata_port_operations pdc2027x_pata133_ops = {
143 	.inherits		= &pdc2027x_pata100_ops,
144 	.mode_filter		= pdc2027x_mode_filter,
145 	.set_piomode		= pdc2027x_set_piomode,
146 	.set_dmamode		= pdc2027x_set_dmamode,
147 	.set_mode		= pdc2027x_set_mode,
148 };
149 
150 static struct ata_port_info pdc2027x_port_info[] = {
151 	/* PDC_UDMA_100 */
152 	{
153 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
154 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
155 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
156 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5,
157 		.port_ops	= &pdc2027x_pata100_ops,
158 	},
159 	/* PDC_UDMA_133 */
160 	{
161 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
162 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
163 		.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
164 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
165 		.port_ops	= &pdc2027x_pata133_ops,
166 	},
167 };
168 
169 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Frank Tiernan, Albert Lee");
170 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("libata driver module for Promise PDC20268 to PDC20277");
171 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
172 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
173 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc2027x_pci_tbl);
174 
175 /**
176  *	port_mmio - Get the MMIO address of PDC2027x extended registers
177  *	@ap: Port
178  *	@offset: offset from mmio base
179  */
180 static inline void __iomem *port_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int offset)
181 {
182 	return ap->host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR] + ap->port_no * 0x100 + offset;
183 }
184 
185 /**
186  *	dev_mmio - Get the MMIO address of PDC2027x extended registers
187  *	@ap: Port
188  *	@adev: device
189  *	@offset: offset from mmio base
190  */
191 static inline void __iomem *dev_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, unsigned int offset)
192 {
193 	u8 adj = (adev->devno) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
194 	return port_mmio(ap, offset) + adj;
195 }
196 
197 /**
198  *	pdc2027x_pata_cable_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
199  *	@ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
200  *
201  *	Read 80c cable indicator from Promise extended register.
202  *      This register is latched when the system is reset.
203  *
204  *	LOCKING:
205  *	None (inherited from caller).
206  */
207 static int pdc2027x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
208 {
209 	u32 cgcr;
210 
211 	/* check cable detect results */
212 	cgcr = ioread32(port_mmio(ap, PDC_GLOBAL_CTL));
213 	if (cgcr & (1 << 26))
214 		goto cbl40;
215 
216 	PDPRINTK("No cable or 80-conductor cable on port %d\n", ap->port_no);
217 
218 	return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
219 cbl40:
220 	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": 40-conductor cable detected on port %d\n", ap->port_no);
221 	return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
222 }
223 
224 /**
225  * pdc2027x_port_enabled - Check PDC ATA control register to see whether the port is enabled.
226  * @ap: Port to check
227  */
228 static inline int pdc2027x_port_enabled(struct ata_port *ap)
229 {
230 	return ioread8(port_mmio(ap, PDC_ATA_CTL)) & 0x02;
231 }
232 
233 /**
234  *	pdc2027x_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
235  *	@link: Target link
236  *	@deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
237  *
238  *	Probeinit including cable detection.
239  *
240  *	LOCKING:
241  *	None (inherited from caller).
242  */
243 
244 static int pdc2027x_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
245 {
246 	/* Check whether port enabled */
247 	if (!pdc2027x_port_enabled(link->ap))
248 		return -ENOENT;
249 	return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
250 }
251 
252 /**
253  *	pdc2720x_mode_filter	-	mode selection filter
254  *	@adev: ATA device
255  *	@mask: list of modes proposed
256  *
257  *	Block UDMA on devices that cause trouble with this controller.
258  */
259 
260 static unsigned long pdc2027x_mode_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask)
261 {
262 	unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
263 	struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
264 
265 	if (adev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA || adev->devno == 0 || pair == NULL)
266 		return mask;
267 
268 	/* Check for slave of a Maxtor at UDMA6 */
269 	ata_id_c_string(pair->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD,
270 			  ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1);
271 	/* If the master is a maxtor in UDMA6 then the slave should not use UDMA 6 */
272 	if (strstr(model_num, "Maxtor") == NULL && pair->dma_mode == XFER_UDMA_6)
273 		mask &= ~ (1 << (6 + ATA_SHIFT_UDMA));
274 
275 	return mask;
276 }
277 
278 /**
279  *	pdc2027x_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
280  *	@ap: Port to configure
281  *	@adev: um
282  *
283  *	Set PIO mode for device.
284  *
285  *	LOCKING:
286  *	None (inherited from caller).
287  */
288 
289 static void pdc2027x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
290 {
291 	unsigned int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
292 	u32 ctcr0, ctcr1;
293 
294 	PDPRINTK("adev->pio_mode[%X]\n", adev->pio_mode);
295 
296 	/* Sanity check */
297 	if (pio > 4) {
298 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unknown pio mode [%d] ignored\n", pio);
299 		return;
300 
301 	}
302 
303 	/* Set the PIO timing registers using value table for 133MHz */
304 	PDPRINTK("Set pio regs... \n");
305 
306 	ctcr0 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
307 	ctcr0 &= 0xffff0000;
308 	ctcr0 |= pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value0 |
309 		(pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value1 << 8);
310 	iowrite32(ctcr0, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
311 
312 	ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
313 	ctcr1 &= 0x00ffffff;
314 	ctcr1 |= (pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value2 << 24);
315 	iowrite32(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
316 
317 	PDPRINTK("Set pio regs done\n");
318 
319 	PDPRINTK("Set to pio mode[%u] \n", pio);
320 }
321 
322 /**
323  *	pdc2027x_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA UDMA timings
324  *	@ap: Port to configure
325  *	@adev: um
326  *
327  *	Set UDMA mode for device.
328  *
329  *	LOCKING:
330  *	None (inherited from caller).
331  */
332 static void pdc2027x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
333 {
334 	unsigned int dma_mode = adev->dma_mode;
335 	u32 ctcr0, ctcr1;
336 
337 	if ((dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0) &&
338 	   (dma_mode <= XFER_UDMA_6)) {
339 		/* Set the UDMA timing registers with value table for 133MHz */
340 		unsigned int udma_mode = dma_mode & 0x07;
341 
342 		if (dma_mode == XFER_UDMA_2) {
343 			/*
344 			 * Turn off tHOLD.
345 			 * If tHOLD is '1', the hardware will add half clock for data hold time.
346 			 * This code segment seems to be no effect. tHOLD will be overwritten below.
347 			 */
348 			ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
349 			iowrite32(ctcr1 & ~(1 << 7), dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
350 		}
351 
352 		PDPRINTK("Set udma regs... \n");
353 
354 		ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
355 		ctcr1 &= 0xff000000;
356 		ctcr1 |= pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value0 |
357 			(pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value1 << 8) |
358 			(pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value2 << 16);
359 		iowrite32(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
360 
361 		PDPRINTK("Set udma regs done\n");
362 
363 		PDPRINTK("Set to udma mode[%u] \n", udma_mode);
364 
365 	} else  if ((dma_mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0) &&
366 		   (dma_mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_2)) {
367 		/* Set the MDMA timing registers with value table for 133MHz */
368 		unsigned int mdma_mode = dma_mode & 0x07;
369 
370 		PDPRINTK("Set mdma regs... \n");
371 		ctcr0 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
372 
373 		ctcr0 &= 0x0000ffff;
374 		ctcr0 |= (pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl[mdma_mode].value0 << 16) |
375 			(pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl[mdma_mode].value1 << 24);
376 
377 		iowrite32(ctcr0, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
378 		PDPRINTK("Set mdma regs done\n");
379 
380 		PDPRINTK("Set to mdma mode[%u] \n", mdma_mode);
381 	} else {
382 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unknown dma mode [%u] ignored\n", dma_mode);
383 	}
384 }
385 
386 /**
387  *	pdc2027x_set_mode - Set the timing registers back to correct values.
388  *	@link: link to configure
389  *	@r_failed: Returned device for failure
390  *
391  *	The pdc2027x hardware will look at "SET FEATURES" and change the timing registers
392  *	automatically. The values set by the hardware might be incorrect, under 133Mhz PLL.
393  *	This function overwrites the possibly incorrect values set by the hardware to be correct.
394  */
395 static int pdc2027x_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed)
396 {
397 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
398 	struct ata_device *dev;
399 	int rc;
400 
401 	rc = ata_do_set_mode(link, r_failed);
402 	if (rc < 0)
403 		return rc;
404 
405 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
406 		pdc2027x_set_piomode(ap, dev);
407 
408 		/*
409 		 * Enable prefetch if the device support PIO only.
410 		 */
411 		if (dev->xfer_shift == ATA_SHIFT_PIO) {
412 			u32 ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, dev, PDC_CTCR1));
413 			ctcr1 |= (1 << 25);
414 			iowrite32(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, dev, PDC_CTCR1));
415 
416 			PDPRINTK("Turn on prefetch\n");
417 		} else {
418 			pdc2027x_set_dmamode(ap, dev);
419 		}
420 	}
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 /**
425  *	pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma - Check whether ATAPI DMA can be supported for this command
426  *	@qc: Metadata associated with taskfile to check
427  *
428  *	LOCKING:
429  *	None (inherited from caller).
430  *
431  *	RETURNS: 0 when ATAPI DMA can be used
432  *		 1 otherwise
433  */
434 static int pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
435 {
436 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
437 	u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
438 	int rc = 1; /* atapi dma off by default */
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * This workaround is from Promise's GPL driver.
442 	 * If ATAPI DMA is used for commands not in the
443 	 * following white list, say MODE_SENSE and REQUEST_SENSE,
444 	 * pdc2027x might hit the irq lost problem.
445 	 */
446 	switch (scsicmd[0]) {
447 	case READ_10:
448 	case WRITE_10:
449 	case READ_12:
450 	case WRITE_12:
451 	case READ_6:
452 	case WRITE_6:
453 	case 0xad: /* READ_DVD_STRUCTURE */
454 	case 0xbe: /* READ_CD */
455 		/* ATAPI DMA is ok */
456 		rc = 0;
457 		break;
458 	default:
459 		;
460 	}
461 
462 	return rc;
463 }
464 
465 /**
466  * pdc_read_counter - Read the ctr counter
467  * @host: target ATA host
468  */
469 
470 static long pdc_read_counter(struct ata_host *host)
471 {
472 	void __iomem *mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
473 	long counter;
474 	int retry = 1;
475 	u32 bccrl, bccrh, bccrlv, bccrhv;
476 
477 retry:
478 	bccrl = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT) & 0x7fff;
479 	bccrh = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT + 0x100) & 0x7fff;
480 
481 	/* Read the counter values again for verification */
482 	bccrlv = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT) & 0x7fff;
483 	bccrhv = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT + 0x100) & 0x7fff;
484 
485 	counter = (bccrh << 15) | bccrl;
486 
487 	PDPRINTK("bccrh [%X] bccrl [%X]\n", bccrh,  bccrl);
488 	PDPRINTK("bccrhv[%X] bccrlv[%X]\n", bccrhv, bccrlv);
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * The 30-bit decreasing counter are read by 2 pieces.
492 	 * Incorrect value may be read when both bccrh and bccrl are changing.
493 	 * Ex. When 7900 decrease to 78FF, wrong value 7800 might be read.
494 	 */
495 	if (retry && !(bccrh == bccrhv && bccrl >= bccrlv)) {
496 		retry--;
497 		PDPRINTK("rereading counter\n");
498 		goto retry;
499 	}
500 
501 	return counter;
502 }
503 
504 /**
505  * adjust_pll - Adjust the PLL input clock in Hz.
506  *
507  * @pdc_controller: controller specific information
508  * @host: target ATA host
509  * @pll_clock: The input of PLL in HZ
510  */
511 static void pdc_adjust_pll(struct ata_host *host, long pll_clock, unsigned int board_idx)
512 {
513 	void __iomem *mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
514 	u16 pll_ctl;
515 	long pll_clock_khz = pll_clock / 1000;
516 	long pout_required = board_idx? PDC_133_MHZ:PDC_100_MHZ;
517 	long ratio = pout_required / pll_clock_khz;
518 	int F, R;
519 
520 	/* Sanity check */
521 	if (unlikely(pll_clock_khz < 5000L || pll_clock_khz > 70000L)) {
522 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Invalid PLL input clock %ldkHz, give up!\n", pll_clock_khz);
523 		return;
524 	}
525 
526 #ifdef PDC_DEBUG
527 	PDPRINTK("pout_required is %ld\n", pout_required);
528 
529 	/* Show the current clock value of PLL control register
530 	 * (maybe already configured by the firmware)
531 	 */
532 	pll_ctl = ioread16(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
533 
534 	PDPRINTK("pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
535 #endif
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Calculate the ratio of F, R and OD
539 	 * POUT = (F + 2) / (( R + 2) * NO)
540 	 */
541 	if (ratio < 8600L) { /* 8.6x */
542 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x0D */
543 		R = 0x0d;
544 	} else if (ratio < 12900L) { /* 12.9x */
545 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x08 */
546 		R = 0x08;
547 	} else if (ratio < 16100L) { /* 16.1x */
548 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x06 */
549 		R = 0x06;
550 	} else if (ratio < 64000L) { /* 64x */
551 		R = 0x00;
552 	} else {
553 		/* Invalid ratio */
554 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Invalid ratio %ld, give up!\n", ratio);
555 		return;
556 	}
557 
558 	F = (ratio * (R+2)) / 1000 - 2;
559 
560 	if (unlikely(F < 0 || F > 127)) {
561 		/* Invalid F */
562 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": F[%d] invalid!\n", F);
563 		return;
564 	}
565 
566 	PDPRINTK("F[%d] R[%d] ratio*1000[%ld]\n", F, R, ratio);
567 
568 	pll_ctl = (R << 8) | F;
569 
570 	PDPRINTK("Writing pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
571 
572 	iowrite16(pll_ctl, mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
573 	ioread16(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL); /* flush */
574 
575 	/* Wait the PLL circuit to be stable */
576 	mdelay(30);
577 
578 #ifdef PDC_DEBUG
579 	/*
580 	 *  Show the current clock value of PLL control register
581 	 * (maybe configured by the firmware)
582 	 */
583 	pll_ctl = ioread16(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
584 
585 	PDPRINTK("pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
586 #endif
587 
588 	return;
589 }
590 
591 /**
592  * detect_pll_input_clock - Detect the PLL input clock in Hz.
593  * @host: target ATA host
594  * Ex. 16949000 on 33MHz PCI bus for pdc20275.
595  *     Half of the PCI clock.
596  */
597 static long pdc_detect_pll_input_clock(struct ata_host *host)
598 {
599 	void __iomem *mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
600 	u32 scr;
601 	long start_count, end_count;
602 	struct timeval start_time, end_time;
603 	long pll_clock, usec_elapsed;
604 
605 	/* Start the test mode */
606 	scr = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
607 	PDPRINTK("scr[%X]\n", scr);
608 	iowrite32(scr | (0x01 << 14), mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
609 	ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL); /* flush */
610 
611 	/* Read current counter value */
612 	start_count = pdc_read_counter(host);
613 	do_gettimeofday(&start_time);
614 
615 	/* Let the counter run for 100 ms. */
616 	mdelay(100);
617 
618 	/* Read the counter values again */
619 	end_count = pdc_read_counter(host);
620 	do_gettimeofday(&end_time);
621 
622 	/* Stop the test mode */
623 	scr = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
624 	PDPRINTK("scr[%X]\n", scr);
625 	iowrite32(scr & ~(0x01 << 14), mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
626 	ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL); /* flush */
627 
628 	/* calculate the input clock in Hz */
629 	usec_elapsed = (end_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec) * 1000000 +
630 		(end_time.tv_usec - start_time.tv_usec);
631 
632 	pll_clock = ((start_count - end_count) & 0x3fffffff) / 100 *
633 		(100000000 / usec_elapsed);
634 
635 	PDPRINTK("start[%ld] end[%ld] \n", start_count, end_count);
636 	PDPRINTK("PLL input clock[%ld]Hz\n", pll_clock);
637 
638 	return pll_clock;
639 }
640 
641 /**
642  * pdc_hardware_init - Initialize the hardware.
643  * @host: target ATA host
644  * @board_idx: board identifier
645  */
646 static int pdc_hardware_init(struct ata_host *host, unsigned int board_idx)
647 {
648 	long pll_clock;
649 
650 	/*
651 	 * Detect PLL input clock rate.
652 	 * On some system, where PCI bus is running at non-standard clock rate.
653 	 * Ex. 25MHz or 40MHz, we have to adjust the cycle_time.
654 	 * The pdc20275 controller employs PLL circuit to help correct timing registers setting.
655 	 */
656 	pll_clock = pdc_detect_pll_input_clock(host);
657 
658 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, host->dev, "PLL input clock %ld kHz\n", pll_clock/1000);
659 
660 	/* Adjust PLL control register */
661 	pdc_adjust_pll(host, pll_clock, board_idx);
662 
663 	return 0;
664 }
665 
666 /**
667  * pdc_ata_setup_port - setup the mmio address
668  * @port: ata ioports to setup
669  * @base: base address
670  */
671 static void pdc_ata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, void __iomem *base)
672 {
673 	port->cmd_addr		=
674 	port->data_addr		= base;
675 	port->feature_addr	=
676 	port->error_addr	= base + 0x05;
677 	port->nsect_addr	= base + 0x0a;
678 	port->lbal_addr		= base + 0x0f;
679 	port->lbam_addr		= base + 0x10;
680 	port->lbah_addr		= base + 0x15;
681 	port->device_addr	= base + 0x1a;
682 	port->command_addr	=
683 	port->status_addr	= base + 0x1f;
684 	port->altstatus_addr	=
685 	port->ctl_addr		= base + 0x81a;
686 }
687 
688 /**
689  * pdc2027x_init_one - PCI probe function
690  * Called when an instance of PCI adapter is inserted.
691  * This function checks whether the hardware is supported,
692  * initialize hardware and register an instance of ata_host to
693  * libata.  (implements struct pci_driver.probe() )
694  *
695  * @pdev: instance of pci_dev found
696  * @ent:  matching entry in the id_tbl[]
697  */
698 static int __devinit pdc2027x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
699 {
700 	static int printed_version;
701 	static const unsigned long cmd_offset[] = { 0x17c0, 0x15c0 };
702 	static const unsigned long bmdma_offset[] = { 0x1000, 0x1008 };
703 	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
704 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
705 		{ &pdc2027x_port_info[board_idx], NULL };
706 	struct ata_host *host;
707 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
708 	int i, rc;
709 
710 	if (!printed_version++)
711 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
712 
713 	/* alloc host */
714 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, 2);
715 	if (!host)
716 		return -ENOMEM;
717 
718 	/* acquire resources and fill host */
719 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
720 	if (rc)
721 		return rc;
722 
723 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << PDC_MMIO_BAR, DRV_NAME);
724 	if (rc)
725 		return rc;
726 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
727 
728 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
729 	if (rc)
730 		return rc;
731 
732 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
733 	if (rc)
734 		return rc;
735 
736 	mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
737 
738 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
739 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
740 
741 		pdc_ata_setup_port(&ap->ioaddr, mmio_base + cmd_offset[i]);
742 		ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr = mmio_base + bmdma_offset[i];
743 
744 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_MMIO_BAR, -1, "mmio");
745 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_MMIO_BAR, cmd_offset[i], "cmd");
746 	}
747 
748 	//pci_enable_intx(pdev);
749 
750 	/* initialize adapter */
751 	if (pdc_hardware_init(host, board_idx) != 0)
752 		return -EIO;
753 
754 	pci_set_master(pdev);
755 	return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
756 				 IRQF_SHARED, &pdc2027x_sht);
757 }
758 
759 /**
760  * pdc2027x_init - Called after this module is loaded into the kernel.
761  */
762 static int __init pdc2027x_init(void)
763 {
764 	return pci_register_driver(&pdc2027x_pci_driver);
765 }
766 
767 /**
768  * pdc2027x_exit - Called before this module unloaded from the kernel
769  */
770 static void __exit pdc2027x_exit(void)
771 {
772 	pci_unregister_driver(&pdc2027x_pci_driver);
773 }
774 
775 module_init(pdc2027x_init);
776 module_exit(pdc2027x_exit);
777