xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c (revision a1e58bbd)
1 /*
2  *  Promise PATA TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver for pdc20268 to pdc20277.
3  *
4  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  *  Ported to libata by:
10  *  Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com> IBM Corporation
11  *
12  *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002		Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
13  *  Portions Copyright (C) 1999 Promise Technology, Inc.
14  *
15  *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
16  *  Released under terms of General Public License
17  *
18  *
19  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
20  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
21  *
22  *  Hardware information only available under NDA.
23  *
24  */
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/device.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
35 #include <linux/libata.h>
36 
37 #define DRV_NAME	"pata_pdc2027x"
38 #define DRV_VERSION	"1.0"
39 #undef PDC_DEBUG
40 
41 #ifdef PDC_DEBUG
42 #define PDPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
43 #else
44 #define PDPRINTK(fmt, args...)
45 #endif
46 
47 enum {
48 	PDC_MMIO_BAR		= 5,
49 
50 	PDC_UDMA_100		= 0,
51 	PDC_UDMA_133		= 1,
52 
53 	PDC_100_MHZ		= 100000000,
54 	PDC_133_MHZ		= 133333333,
55 
56 	PDC_SYS_CTL		= 0x1100,
57 	PDC_ATA_CTL		= 0x1104,
58 	PDC_GLOBAL_CTL		= 0x1108,
59 	PDC_CTCR0		= 0x110C,
60 	PDC_CTCR1		= 0x1110,
61 	PDC_BYTE_COUNT		= 0x1120,
62 	PDC_PLL_CTL		= 0x1202,
63 };
64 
65 static int pdc2027x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
66 static void pdc2027x_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
67 static void pdc2027x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
68 static void pdc2027x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
69 static int pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
70 static unsigned long pdc2027x_mode_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask);
71 static int pdc2027x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap);
72 static int pdc2027x_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed);
73 
74 /*
75  * ATA Timing Tables based on 133MHz controller clock.
76  * These tables are only used when the controller is in 133MHz clock.
77  * If the controller is in 100MHz clock, the ASIC hardware will
78  * set the timing registers automatically when "set feature" command
79  * is issued to the device. However, if the controller clock is 133MHz,
80  * the following tables must be used.
81  */
82 static struct pdc2027x_pio_timing {
83 	u8 value0, value1, value2;
84 } pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl [] = {
85 	{ 0xfb, 0x2b, 0xac }, /* PIO mode 0 */
86 	{ 0x46, 0x29, 0xa4 }, /* PIO mode 1 */
87 	{ 0x23, 0x26, 0x64 }, /* PIO mode 2 */
88 	{ 0x27, 0x0d, 0x35 }, /* PIO mode 3, IORDY on, Prefetch off */
89 	{ 0x23, 0x09, 0x25 }, /* PIO mode 4, IORDY on, Prefetch off */
90 };
91 
92 static struct pdc2027x_mdma_timing {
93 	u8 value0, value1;
94 } pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl [] = {
95 	{ 0xdf, 0x5f }, /* MDMA mode 0 */
96 	{ 0x6b, 0x27 }, /* MDMA mode 1 */
97 	{ 0x69, 0x25 }, /* MDMA mode 2 */
98 };
99 
100 static struct pdc2027x_udma_timing {
101 	u8 value0, value1, value2;
102 } pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl [] = {
103 	{ 0x4a, 0x0f, 0xd5 }, /* UDMA mode 0 */
104 	{ 0x3a, 0x0a, 0xd0 }, /* UDMA mode 1 */
105 	{ 0x2a, 0x07, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 2 */
106 	{ 0x1a, 0x05, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 3 */
107 	{ 0x1a, 0x03, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 4 */
108 	{ 0x1a, 0x02, 0xcb }, /* UDMA mode 5 */
109 	{ 0x1a, 0x01, 0xcb }, /* UDMA mode 6 */
110 };
111 
112 static const struct pci_device_id pdc2027x_pci_tbl[] = {
113 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268), PDC_UDMA_100 },
114 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269), PDC_UDMA_133 },
115 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270), PDC_UDMA_100 },
116 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271), PDC_UDMA_133 },
117 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275), PDC_UDMA_133 },
118 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276), PDC_UDMA_133 },
119 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277), PDC_UDMA_133 },
120 
121 	{ }	/* terminate list */
122 };
123 
124 static struct pci_driver pdc2027x_pci_driver = {
125 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
126 	.id_table		= pdc2027x_pci_tbl,
127 	.probe			= pdc2027x_init_one,
128 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
129 };
130 
131 static struct scsi_host_template pdc2027x_sht = {
132 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
133 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
134 	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,
135 	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,
136 	.can_queue		= ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
137 	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
138 	.sg_tablesize		= LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
139 	.cmd_per_lun		= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
140 	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
141 	.use_clustering		= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
142 	.proc_name		= DRV_NAME,
143 	.dma_boundary		= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
144 	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,
145 	.slave_destroy		= ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
146 	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,
147 };
148 
149 static struct ata_port_operations pdc2027x_pata100_ops = {
150 	.mode_filter		= ata_pci_default_filter,
151 
152 	.tf_load		= ata_tf_load,
153 	.tf_read		= ata_tf_read,
154 	.check_status		= ata_check_status,
155 	.exec_command		= ata_exec_command,
156 	.dev_select		= ata_std_dev_select,
157 
158 	.check_atapi_dma	= pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma,
159 	.bmdma_setup		= ata_bmdma_setup,
160 	.bmdma_start		= ata_bmdma_start,
161 	.bmdma_stop		= ata_bmdma_stop,
162 	.bmdma_status		= ata_bmdma_status,
163 	.qc_prep		= ata_qc_prep,
164 	.qc_issue		= ata_qc_issue_prot,
165 	.data_xfer		= ata_data_xfer,
166 
167 	.freeze			= ata_bmdma_freeze,
168 	.thaw			= ata_bmdma_thaw,
169 	.error_handler		= pdc2027x_error_handler,
170 	.post_internal_cmd 	= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
171 	.cable_detect		= pdc2027x_cable_detect,
172 
173 	.irq_clear		= ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
174 	.irq_on			= ata_irq_on,
175 
176 	.port_start		= ata_sff_port_start,
177 };
178 
179 static struct ata_port_operations pdc2027x_pata133_ops = {
180 	.set_piomode		= pdc2027x_set_piomode,
181 	.set_dmamode		= pdc2027x_set_dmamode,
182 	.set_mode		= pdc2027x_set_mode,
183 	.mode_filter		= pdc2027x_mode_filter,
184 
185 	.tf_load		= ata_tf_load,
186 	.tf_read		= ata_tf_read,
187 	.check_status		= ata_check_status,
188 	.exec_command		= ata_exec_command,
189 	.dev_select		= ata_std_dev_select,
190 
191 	.check_atapi_dma	= pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma,
192 	.bmdma_setup		= ata_bmdma_setup,
193 	.bmdma_start		= ata_bmdma_start,
194 	.bmdma_stop		= ata_bmdma_stop,
195 	.bmdma_status		= ata_bmdma_status,
196 	.qc_prep		= ata_qc_prep,
197 	.qc_issue		= ata_qc_issue_prot,
198 	.data_xfer		= ata_data_xfer,
199 
200 	.freeze			= ata_bmdma_freeze,
201 	.thaw			= ata_bmdma_thaw,
202 	.error_handler		= pdc2027x_error_handler,
203 	.post_internal_cmd	= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
204 	.cable_detect		= pdc2027x_cable_detect,
205 
206 	.irq_clear		= ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
207 	.irq_on			= ata_irq_on,
208 
209 	.port_start		= ata_sff_port_start,
210 };
211 
212 static struct ata_port_info pdc2027x_port_info[] = {
213 	/* PDC_UDMA_100 */
214 	{
215 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS |
216 		                  ATA_FLAG_MMIO,
217 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
218 		.mwdma_mask	= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
219 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA5, /* udma0-5 */
220 		.port_ops	= &pdc2027x_pata100_ops,
221 	},
222 	/* PDC_UDMA_133 */
223 	{
224 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS |
225                         	  ATA_FLAG_MMIO,
226 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
227 		.mwdma_mask	= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
228 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6, /* udma0-6 */
229 		.port_ops	= &pdc2027x_pata133_ops,
230 	},
231 };
232 
233 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Frank Tiernan, Albert Lee");
234 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("libata driver module for Promise PDC20268 to PDC20277");
235 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
236 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
237 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc2027x_pci_tbl);
238 
239 /**
240  *	port_mmio - Get the MMIO address of PDC2027x extended registers
241  *	@ap: Port
242  *	@offset: offset from mmio base
243  */
244 static inline void __iomem *port_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int offset)
245 {
246 	return ap->host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR] + ap->port_no * 0x100 + offset;
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  *	dev_mmio - Get the MMIO address of PDC2027x extended registers
251  *	@ap: Port
252  *	@adev: device
253  *	@offset: offset from mmio base
254  */
255 static inline void __iomem *dev_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, unsigned int offset)
256 {
257 	u8 adj = (adev->devno) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
258 	return port_mmio(ap, offset) + adj;
259 }
260 
261 /**
262  *	pdc2027x_pata_cable_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
263  *	@ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
264  *
265  *	Read 80c cable indicator from Promise extended register.
266  *      This register is latched when the system is reset.
267  *
268  *	LOCKING:
269  *	None (inherited from caller).
270  */
271 static int pdc2027x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
272 {
273 	u32 cgcr;
274 
275 	/* check cable detect results */
276 	cgcr = ioread32(port_mmio(ap, PDC_GLOBAL_CTL));
277 	if (cgcr & (1 << 26))
278 		goto cbl40;
279 
280 	PDPRINTK("No cable or 80-conductor cable on port %d\n", ap->port_no);
281 
282 	return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
283 cbl40:
284 	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": 40-conductor cable detected on port %d\n", ap->port_no);
285 	return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
286 }
287 
288 /**
289  * pdc2027x_port_enabled - Check PDC ATA control register to see whether the port is enabled.
290  * @ap: Port to check
291  */
292 static inline int pdc2027x_port_enabled(struct ata_port *ap)
293 {
294 	return ioread8(port_mmio(ap, PDC_ATA_CTL)) & 0x02;
295 }
296 
297 /**
298  *	pdc2027x_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
299  *	@link: Target link
300  *	@deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
301  *
302  *	Probeinit including cable detection.
303  *
304  *	LOCKING:
305  *	None (inherited from caller).
306  */
307 
308 static int pdc2027x_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
309 {
310 	/* Check whether port enabled */
311 	if (!pdc2027x_port_enabled(link->ap))
312 		return -ENOENT;
313 	return ata_std_prereset(link, deadline);
314 }
315 
316 /**
317  *	pdc2027x_error_handler - Perform reset on PATA port and classify
318  *	@ap: Port to reset
319  *
320  *	Reset PATA phy and classify attached devices.
321  *
322  *	LOCKING:
323  *	None (inherited from caller).
324  */
325 
326 static void pdc2027x_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
327 {
328 	ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, pdc2027x_prereset, ata_std_softreset, NULL, ata_std_postreset);
329 }
330 
331 /**
332  *	pdc2720x_mode_filter	-	mode selection filter
333  *	@adev: ATA device
334  *	@mask: list of modes proposed
335  *
336  *	Block UDMA on devices that cause trouble with this controller.
337  */
338 
339 static unsigned long pdc2027x_mode_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask)
340 {
341 	unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
342 	struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
343 
344 	if (adev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA || adev->devno == 0 || pair == NULL)
345 		return ata_pci_default_filter(adev, mask);
346 
347 	/* Check for slave of a Maxtor at UDMA6 */
348 	ata_id_c_string(pair->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD,
349 			  ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1);
350 	/* If the master is a maxtor in UDMA6 then the slave should not use UDMA 6 */
351 	if (strstr(model_num, "Maxtor") == NULL && pair->dma_mode == XFER_UDMA_6)
352 		mask &= ~ (1 << (6 + ATA_SHIFT_UDMA));
353 
354 	return ata_pci_default_filter(adev, mask);
355 }
356 
357 /**
358  *	pdc2027x_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
359  *	@ap: Port to configure
360  *	@adev: um
361  *	@pio: PIO mode, 0 - 4
362  *
363  *	Set PIO mode for device.
364  *
365  *	LOCKING:
366  *	None (inherited from caller).
367  */
368 
369 static void pdc2027x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
370 {
371 	unsigned int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
372 	u32 ctcr0, ctcr1;
373 
374 	PDPRINTK("adev->pio_mode[%X]\n", adev->pio_mode);
375 
376 	/* Sanity check */
377 	if (pio > 4) {
378 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unknown pio mode [%d] ignored\n", pio);
379 		return;
380 
381 	}
382 
383 	/* Set the PIO timing registers using value table for 133MHz */
384 	PDPRINTK("Set pio regs... \n");
385 
386 	ctcr0 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
387 	ctcr0 &= 0xffff0000;
388 	ctcr0 |= pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value0 |
389 		(pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value1 << 8);
390 	iowrite32(ctcr0, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
391 
392 	ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
393 	ctcr1 &= 0x00ffffff;
394 	ctcr1 |= (pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value2 << 24);
395 	iowrite32(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
396 
397 	PDPRINTK("Set pio regs done\n");
398 
399 	PDPRINTK("Set to pio mode[%u] \n", pio);
400 }
401 
402 /**
403  *	pdc2027x_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA UDMA timings
404  *	@ap: Port to configure
405  *	@adev: um
406  *	@udma: udma mode, XFER_UDMA_0 to XFER_UDMA_6
407  *
408  *	Set UDMA mode for device.
409  *
410  *	LOCKING:
411  *	None (inherited from caller).
412  */
413 static void pdc2027x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
414 {
415 	unsigned int dma_mode = adev->dma_mode;
416 	u32 ctcr0, ctcr1;
417 
418 	if ((dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0) &&
419 	   (dma_mode <= XFER_UDMA_6)) {
420 		/* Set the UDMA timing registers with value table for 133MHz */
421 		unsigned int udma_mode = dma_mode & 0x07;
422 
423 		if (dma_mode == XFER_UDMA_2) {
424 			/*
425 			 * Turn off tHOLD.
426 			 * If tHOLD is '1', the hardware will add half clock for data hold time.
427 			 * This code segment seems to be no effect. tHOLD will be overwritten below.
428 			 */
429 			ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
430 			iowrite32(ctcr1 & ~(1 << 7), dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
431 		}
432 
433 		PDPRINTK("Set udma regs... \n");
434 
435 		ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
436 		ctcr1 &= 0xff000000;
437 		ctcr1 |= pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value0 |
438 			(pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value1 << 8) |
439 			(pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value2 << 16);
440 		iowrite32(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
441 
442 		PDPRINTK("Set udma regs done\n");
443 
444 		PDPRINTK("Set to udma mode[%u] \n", udma_mode);
445 
446 	} else  if ((dma_mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0) &&
447 		   (dma_mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_2)) {
448 		/* Set the MDMA timing registers with value table for 133MHz */
449 		unsigned int mdma_mode = dma_mode & 0x07;
450 
451 		PDPRINTK("Set mdma regs... \n");
452 		ctcr0 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
453 
454 		ctcr0 &= 0x0000ffff;
455 		ctcr0 |= (pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl[mdma_mode].value0 << 16) |
456 			(pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl[mdma_mode].value1 << 24);
457 
458 		iowrite32(ctcr0, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
459 		PDPRINTK("Set mdma regs done\n");
460 
461 		PDPRINTK("Set to mdma mode[%u] \n", mdma_mode);
462 	} else {
463 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unknown dma mode [%u] ignored\n", dma_mode);
464 	}
465 }
466 
467 /**
468  *	pdc2027x_set_mode - Set the timing registers back to correct values.
469  *	@link: link to configure
470  *	@r_failed: Returned device for failure
471  *
472  *	The pdc2027x hardware will look at "SET FEATURES" and change the timing registers
473  *	automatically. The values set by the hardware might be incorrect, under 133Mhz PLL.
474  *	This function overwrites the possibly incorrect values set by the hardware to be correct.
475  */
476 static int pdc2027x_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed)
477 {
478 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
479 	struct ata_device *dev;
480 	int rc;
481 
482 	rc = ata_do_set_mode(link, r_failed);
483 	if (rc < 0)
484 		return rc;
485 
486 	ata_link_for_each_dev(dev, link) {
487 		if (ata_dev_enabled(dev)) {
488 
489 			pdc2027x_set_piomode(ap, dev);
490 
491 			/*
492 			 * Enable prefetch if the device support PIO only.
493 			 */
494 			if (dev->xfer_shift == ATA_SHIFT_PIO) {
495 				u32 ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, dev, PDC_CTCR1));
496 				ctcr1 |= (1 << 25);
497 				iowrite32(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, dev, PDC_CTCR1));
498 
499 				PDPRINTK("Turn on prefetch\n");
500 			} else {
501 				pdc2027x_set_dmamode(ap, dev);
502 			}
503 		}
504 	}
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 /**
509  *	pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma - Check whether ATAPI DMA can be supported for this command
510  *	@qc: Metadata associated with taskfile to check
511  *
512  *	LOCKING:
513  *	None (inherited from caller).
514  *
515  *	RETURNS: 0 when ATAPI DMA can be used
516  *		 1 otherwise
517  */
518 static int pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
519 {
520 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
521 	u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
522 	int rc = 1; /* atapi dma off by default */
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * This workaround is from Promise's GPL driver.
526 	 * If ATAPI DMA is used for commands not in the
527 	 * following white list, say MODE_SENSE and REQUEST_SENSE,
528 	 * pdc2027x might hit the irq lost problem.
529 	 */
530 	switch (scsicmd[0]) {
531 	case READ_10:
532 	case WRITE_10:
533 	case READ_12:
534 	case WRITE_12:
535 	case READ_6:
536 	case WRITE_6:
537 	case 0xad: /* READ_DVD_STRUCTURE */
538 	case 0xbe: /* READ_CD */
539 		/* ATAPI DMA is ok */
540 		rc = 0;
541 		break;
542 	default:
543 		;
544 	}
545 
546 	return rc;
547 }
548 
549 /**
550  * pdc_read_counter - Read the ctr counter
551  * @host: target ATA host
552  */
553 
554 static long pdc_read_counter(struct ata_host *host)
555 {
556 	void __iomem *mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
557 	long counter;
558 	int retry = 1;
559 	u32 bccrl, bccrh, bccrlv, bccrhv;
560 
561 retry:
562 	bccrl = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT) & 0x7fff;
563 	bccrh = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT + 0x100) & 0x7fff;
564 
565 	/* Read the counter values again for verification */
566 	bccrlv = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT) & 0x7fff;
567 	bccrhv = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT + 0x100) & 0x7fff;
568 
569 	counter = (bccrh << 15) | bccrl;
570 
571 	PDPRINTK("bccrh [%X] bccrl [%X]\n", bccrh,  bccrl);
572 	PDPRINTK("bccrhv[%X] bccrlv[%X]\n", bccrhv, bccrlv);
573 
574 	/*
575 	 * The 30-bit decreasing counter are read by 2 pieces.
576 	 * Incorrect value may be read when both bccrh and bccrl are changing.
577 	 * Ex. When 7900 decrease to 78FF, wrong value 7800 might be read.
578 	 */
579 	if (retry && !(bccrh == bccrhv && bccrl >= bccrlv)) {
580 		retry--;
581 		PDPRINTK("rereading counter\n");
582 		goto retry;
583 	}
584 
585 	return counter;
586 }
587 
588 /**
589  * adjust_pll - Adjust the PLL input clock in Hz.
590  *
591  * @pdc_controller: controller specific information
592  * @host: target ATA host
593  * @pll_clock: The input of PLL in HZ
594  */
595 static void pdc_adjust_pll(struct ata_host *host, long pll_clock, unsigned int board_idx)
596 {
597 	void __iomem *mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
598 	u16 pll_ctl;
599 	long pll_clock_khz = pll_clock / 1000;
600 	long pout_required = board_idx? PDC_133_MHZ:PDC_100_MHZ;
601 	long ratio = pout_required / pll_clock_khz;
602 	int F, R;
603 
604 	/* Sanity check */
605 	if (unlikely(pll_clock_khz < 5000L || pll_clock_khz > 70000L)) {
606 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Invalid PLL input clock %ldkHz, give up!\n", pll_clock_khz);
607 		return;
608 	}
609 
610 #ifdef PDC_DEBUG
611 	PDPRINTK("pout_required is %ld\n", pout_required);
612 
613 	/* Show the current clock value of PLL control register
614 	 * (maybe already configured by the firmware)
615 	 */
616 	pll_ctl = ioread16(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
617 
618 	PDPRINTK("pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
619 #endif
620 
621 	/*
622 	 * Calculate the ratio of F, R and OD
623 	 * POUT = (F + 2) / (( R + 2) * NO)
624 	 */
625 	if (ratio < 8600L) { /* 8.6x */
626 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x0D */
627 		R = 0x0d;
628 	} else if (ratio < 12900L) { /* 12.9x */
629 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x08 */
630 		R = 0x08;
631 	} else if (ratio < 16100L) { /* 16.1x */
632 		/* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x06 */
633 		R = 0x06;
634 	} else if (ratio < 64000L) { /* 64x */
635 		R = 0x00;
636 	} else {
637 		/* Invalid ratio */
638 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Invalid ratio %ld, give up!\n", ratio);
639 		return;
640 	}
641 
642 	F = (ratio * (R+2)) / 1000 - 2;
643 
644 	if (unlikely(F < 0 || F > 127)) {
645 		/* Invalid F */
646 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": F[%d] invalid!\n", F);
647 		return;
648 	}
649 
650 	PDPRINTK("F[%d] R[%d] ratio*1000[%ld]\n", F, R, ratio);
651 
652 	pll_ctl = (R << 8) | F;
653 
654 	PDPRINTK("Writing pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
655 
656 	iowrite16(pll_ctl, mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
657 	ioread16(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL); /* flush */
658 
659 	/* Wait the PLL circuit to be stable */
660 	mdelay(30);
661 
662 #ifdef PDC_DEBUG
663 	/*
664 	 *  Show the current clock value of PLL control register
665 	 * (maybe configured by the firmware)
666 	 */
667 	pll_ctl = ioread16(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
668 
669 	PDPRINTK("pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
670 #endif
671 
672 	return;
673 }
674 
675 /**
676  * detect_pll_input_clock - Detect the PLL input clock in Hz.
677  * @host: target ATA host
678  * Ex. 16949000 on 33MHz PCI bus for pdc20275.
679  *     Half of the PCI clock.
680  */
681 static long pdc_detect_pll_input_clock(struct ata_host *host)
682 {
683 	void __iomem *mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
684 	u32 scr;
685 	long start_count, end_count;
686 	struct timeval start_time, end_time;
687 	long pll_clock, usec_elapsed;
688 
689 	/* Start the test mode */
690 	scr = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
691 	PDPRINTK("scr[%X]\n", scr);
692 	iowrite32(scr | (0x01 << 14), mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
693 	ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL); /* flush */
694 
695 	/* Read current counter value */
696 	start_count = pdc_read_counter(host);
697 	do_gettimeofday(&start_time);
698 
699 	/* Let the counter run for 100 ms. */
700 	mdelay(100);
701 
702 	/* Read the counter values again */
703 	end_count = pdc_read_counter(host);
704 	do_gettimeofday(&end_time);
705 
706 	/* Stop the test mode */
707 	scr = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
708 	PDPRINTK("scr[%X]\n", scr);
709 	iowrite32(scr & ~(0x01 << 14), mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
710 	ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL); /* flush */
711 
712 	/* calculate the input clock in Hz */
713 	usec_elapsed = (end_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec) * 1000000 +
714 		(end_time.tv_usec - start_time.tv_usec);
715 
716 	pll_clock = ((start_count - end_count) & 0x3fffffff) / 100 *
717 		(100000000 / usec_elapsed);
718 
719 	PDPRINTK("start[%ld] end[%ld] \n", start_count, end_count);
720 	PDPRINTK("PLL input clock[%ld]Hz\n", pll_clock);
721 
722 	return pll_clock;
723 }
724 
725 /**
726  * pdc_hardware_init - Initialize the hardware.
727  * @host: target ATA host
728  * @board_idx: board identifier
729  */
730 static int pdc_hardware_init(struct ata_host *host, unsigned int board_idx)
731 {
732 	long pll_clock;
733 
734 	/*
735 	 * Detect PLL input clock rate.
736 	 * On some system, where PCI bus is running at non-standard clock rate.
737 	 * Ex. 25MHz or 40MHz, we have to adjust the cycle_time.
738 	 * The pdc20275 controller employs PLL circuit to help correct timing registers setting.
739 	 */
740 	pll_clock = pdc_detect_pll_input_clock(host);
741 
742 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, host->dev, "PLL input clock %ld kHz\n", pll_clock/1000);
743 
744 	/* Adjust PLL control register */
745 	pdc_adjust_pll(host, pll_clock, board_idx);
746 
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 
750 /**
751  * pdc_ata_setup_port - setup the mmio address
752  * @port: ata ioports to setup
753  * @base: base address
754  */
755 static void pdc_ata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, void __iomem *base)
756 {
757 	port->cmd_addr		=
758 	port->data_addr		= base;
759 	port->feature_addr	=
760 	port->error_addr	= base + 0x05;
761 	port->nsect_addr	= base + 0x0a;
762 	port->lbal_addr		= base + 0x0f;
763 	port->lbam_addr		= base + 0x10;
764 	port->lbah_addr		= base + 0x15;
765 	port->device_addr	= base + 0x1a;
766 	port->command_addr	=
767 	port->status_addr	= base + 0x1f;
768 	port->altstatus_addr	=
769 	port->ctl_addr		= base + 0x81a;
770 }
771 
772 /**
773  * pdc2027x_init_one - PCI probe function
774  * Called when an instance of PCI adapter is inserted.
775  * This function checks whether the hardware is supported,
776  * initialize hardware and register an instance of ata_host to
777  * libata.  (implements struct pci_driver.probe() )
778  *
779  * @pdev: instance of pci_dev found
780  * @ent:  matching entry in the id_tbl[]
781  */
782 static int __devinit pdc2027x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
783 {
784 	static int printed_version;
785 	static const unsigned long cmd_offset[] = { 0x17c0, 0x15c0 };
786 	static const unsigned long bmdma_offset[] = { 0x1000, 0x1008 };
787 	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
788 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
789 		{ &pdc2027x_port_info[board_idx], NULL };
790 	struct ata_host *host;
791 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
792 	int i, rc;
793 
794 	if (!printed_version++)
795 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
796 
797 	/* alloc host */
798 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, 2);
799 	if (!host)
800 		return -ENOMEM;
801 
802 	/* acquire resources and fill host */
803 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
804 	if (rc)
805 		return rc;
806 
807 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << PDC_MMIO_BAR, DRV_NAME);
808 	if (rc)
809 		return rc;
810 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
811 
812 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
813 	if (rc)
814 		return rc;
815 
816 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
817 	if (rc)
818 		return rc;
819 
820 	mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
821 
822 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
823 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
824 
825 		pdc_ata_setup_port(&ap->ioaddr, mmio_base + cmd_offset[i]);
826 		ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr = mmio_base + bmdma_offset[i];
827 
828 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_MMIO_BAR, -1, "mmio");
829 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_MMIO_BAR, cmd_offset[i], "cmd");
830 	}
831 
832 	//pci_enable_intx(pdev);
833 
834 	/* initialize adapter */
835 	if (pdc_hardware_init(host, board_idx) != 0)
836 		return -EIO;
837 
838 	pci_set_master(pdev);
839 	return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
840 				 &pdc2027x_sht);
841 }
842 
843 /**
844  * pdc2027x_init - Called after this module is loaded into the kernel.
845  */
846 static int __init pdc2027x_init(void)
847 {
848 	return pci_register_driver(&pdc2027x_pci_driver);
849 }
850 
851 /**
852  * pdc2027x_exit - Called before this module unloaded from the kernel
853  */
854 static void __exit pdc2027x_exit(void)
855 {
856 	pci_unregister_driver(&pdc2027x_pci_driver);
857 }
858 
859 module_init(pdc2027x_init);
860 module_exit(pdc2027x_exit);
861