1 /* 2 * pata_mpiix.c - Intel MPIIX PATA for new ATA layer 3 * (C) 2005-2006 Red Hat Inc 4 * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> 5 * 6 * The MPIIX is different enough to the PIIX4 and friends that we give it 7 * a separate driver. The old ide/pci code handles this by just not tuning 8 * MPIIX at all. 9 * 10 * The MPIIX also differs in another important way from the majority of PIIX 11 * devices. The chip is a bridge (pardon the pun) between the old world of 12 * ISA IDE and PCI IDE. Although the ATA timings are PCI configured the actual 13 * IDE controller is not decoded in PCI space and the chip does not claim to 14 * be IDE class PCI. This requires slightly non-standard probe logic compared 15 * with PCI IDE and also that we do not disable the device when our driver is 16 * unloaded (as it has many other functions). 17 * 18 * The driver consciously keeps this logic internally to avoid pushing quirky 19 * PATA history into the clean libata layer. 20 * 21 * Thinkpad specific note: If you boot an MPIIX using a thinkpad with a PCMCIA 22 * hard disk present this driver will not detect it. This is not a bug. In this 23 * configuration the secondary port of the MPIIX is disabled and the addresses 24 * are decoded by the PCMCIA bridge and therefore are for a generic IDE driver 25 * to operate. 26 */ 27 28 #include <linux/kernel.h> 29 #include <linux/module.h> 30 #include <linux/pci.h> 31 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 32 #include <linux/delay.h> 33 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> 34 #include <linux/libata.h> 35 36 #define DRV_NAME "pata_mpiix" 37 #define DRV_VERSION "0.7.7" 38 39 enum { 40 IDETIM = 0x6C, /* IDE control register */ 41 IORDY = (1 << 1), 42 PPE = (1 << 2), 43 FTIM = (1 << 0), 44 ENABLED = (1 << 15), 45 SECONDARY = (1 << 14) 46 }; 47 48 static int mpiix_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline) 49 { 50 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; 51 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); 52 static const struct pci_bits mpiix_enable_bits = { 0x6D, 1, 0x80, 0x80 }; 53 54 if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &mpiix_enable_bits)) 55 return -ENOENT; 56 57 return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline); 58 } 59 60 /** 61 * mpiix_set_piomode - set initial PIO mode data 62 * @ap: ATA interface 63 * @adev: ATA device 64 * 65 * Called to do the PIO mode setup. The MPIIX allows us to program the 66 * IORDY sample point (2-5 clocks), recovery (1-4 clocks) and whether 67 * prefetching or IORDY are used. 68 * 69 * This would get very ugly because we can only program timing for one 70 * device at a time, the other gets PIO0. Fortunately libata calls 71 * our qc_issue command before a command is issued so we can flip the 72 * timings back and forth to reduce the pain. 73 */ 74 75 static void mpiix_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev) 76 { 77 int control = 0; 78 int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0; 79 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev); 80 u16 idetim; 81 static const /* ISP RTC */ 82 u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 }, 83 { 0, 0 }, 84 { 1, 0 }, 85 { 2, 1 }, 86 { 2, 3 }, }; 87 88 pci_read_config_word(pdev, IDETIM, &idetim); 89 90 /* Mask the IORDY/TIME/PPE for this device */ 91 if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) 92 control |= PPE; /* Enable prefetch/posting for disk */ 93 if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev)) 94 control |= IORDY; 95 if (pio > 1) 96 control |= FTIM; /* This drive is on the fast timing bank */ 97 98 /* Mask out timing and clear both TIME bank selects */ 99 idetim &= 0xCCEE; 100 idetim &= ~(0x07 << (4 * adev->devno)); 101 idetim |= control << (4 * adev->devno); 102 103 idetim |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) | (timings[pio][1] << 8); 104 pci_write_config_word(pdev, IDETIM, idetim); 105 106 /* We use ap->private_data as a pointer to the device currently 107 loaded for timing */ 108 ap->private_data = adev; 109 } 110 111 /** 112 * mpiix_qc_issue - command issue 113 * @qc: command pending 114 * 115 * Called when the libata layer is about to issue a command. We wrap 116 * this interface so that we can load the correct ATA timings if 117 * necessary. Our logic also clears TIME0/TIME1 for the other device so 118 * that, even if we get this wrong, cycles to the other device will 119 * be made PIO0. 120 */ 121 122 static unsigned int mpiix_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 123 { 124 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap; 125 struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev; 126 127 /* If modes have been configured and the channel data is not loaded 128 then load it. We have to check if pio_mode is set as the core code 129 does not set adev->pio_mode to XFER_PIO_0 while probing as would be 130 logical */ 131 132 if (adev->pio_mode && adev != ap->private_data) 133 mpiix_set_piomode(ap, adev); 134 135 return ata_sff_qc_issue(qc); 136 } 137 138 static struct scsi_host_template mpiix_sht = { 139 ATA_PIO_SHT(DRV_NAME), 140 }; 141 142 static struct ata_port_operations mpiix_port_ops = { 143 .inherits = &ata_sff_port_ops, 144 .qc_issue = mpiix_qc_issue, 145 .cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire, 146 .set_piomode = mpiix_set_piomode, 147 .prereset = mpiix_pre_reset, 148 .sff_data_xfer = ata_sff_data_xfer32, 149 }; 150 151 static int mpiix_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id) 152 { 153 /* Single threaded by the PCI probe logic */ 154 struct ata_host *host; 155 struct ata_port *ap; 156 void __iomem *cmd_addr, *ctl_addr; 157 u16 idetim; 158 int cmd, ctl, irq; 159 160 ata_print_version_once(&dev->dev, DRV_VERSION); 161 162 host = ata_host_alloc(&dev->dev, 1); 163 if (!host) 164 return -ENOMEM; 165 ap = host->ports[0]; 166 167 /* MPIIX has many functions which can be turned on or off according 168 to other devices present. Make sure IDE is enabled before we try 169 and use it */ 170 171 pci_read_config_word(dev, IDETIM, &idetim); 172 if (!(idetim & ENABLED)) 173 return -ENODEV; 174 175 /* See if it's primary or secondary channel... */ 176 if (!(idetim & SECONDARY)) { 177 cmd = 0x1F0; 178 ctl = 0x3F6; 179 irq = 14; 180 } else { 181 cmd = 0x170; 182 ctl = 0x376; 183 irq = 15; 184 } 185 186 cmd_addr = devm_ioport_map(&dev->dev, cmd, 8); 187 ctl_addr = devm_ioport_map(&dev->dev, ctl, 1); 188 if (!cmd_addr || !ctl_addr) 189 return -ENOMEM; 190 191 ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%x ctl 0x%x", cmd, ctl); 192 193 /* We do our own plumbing to avoid leaking special cases for whacko 194 ancient hardware into the core code. There are two issues to 195 worry about. #1 The chip is a bridge so if in legacy mode and 196 without BARs set fools the setup. #2 If you pci_disable_device 197 the MPIIX your box goes castors up */ 198 199 ap->ops = &mpiix_port_ops; 200 ap->pio_mask = ATA_PIO4; 201 ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS; 202 203 ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = cmd_addr; 204 ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr = ctl_addr; 205 ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr = ctl_addr; 206 207 /* Let libata fill in the port details */ 208 ata_sff_std_ports(&ap->ioaddr); 209 210 /* activate host */ 211 return ata_host_activate(host, irq, ata_sff_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, 212 &mpiix_sht); 213 } 214 215 static const struct pci_device_id mpiix[] = { 216 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371MX), }, 217 218 { }, 219 }; 220 221 static struct pci_driver mpiix_pci_driver = { 222 .name = DRV_NAME, 223 .id_table = mpiix, 224 .probe = mpiix_init_one, 225 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one, 226 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 227 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend, 228 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume, 229 #endif 230 }; 231 232 module_pci_driver(mpiix_pci_driver); 233 234 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox"); 235 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Intel MPIIX"); 236 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 237 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, mpiix); 238 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); 239