xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c (revision ebd09753)
1 /*
2  * pata_atp867x.c - ARTOP 867X 64bit 4-channel UDMA133 ATA controller driver
3  *
4  *	(C) 2009 Google Inc. John(Jung-Ik) Lee <jilee@google.com>
5  *
6  * Per Atp867 data sheet rev 1.2, Acard.
7  * Based in part on early ide code from
8  *	2003-2004 by Eric Uhrhane, Google, Inc.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  *
25  * TODO:
26  *   1. RAID features [comparison, XOR, striping, mirroring, etc.]
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/device.h>
35 #include <linux/gfp.h>
36 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
37 #include <linux/libata.h>
38 
39 #define	DRV_NAME	"pata_atp867x"
40 #define	DRV_VERSION	"0.7.5"
41 
42 /*
43  * IO Registers
44  * Note that all runtime hot priv ports are cached in ap private_data
45  */
46 
47 enum {
48 	ATP867X_IO_CHANNEL_OFFSET	= 0x10,
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * IO Register Bitfields
52 	 */
53 
54 	ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_ACTIVE_SHIFT	= 4,
55 	ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_RECOVER_SHIFT	= 0,
56 
57 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_SHIFT	= 0,
58 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK	= 0x07,
59 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_SHIFT	= 4,
60 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK	= 0x70,
61 
62 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_6	= 0x07,
63 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_5	= 0x06,
64 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_4	= 0x05,
65 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_3	= 0x04,
66 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_2	= 0x03,
67 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_1	= 0x02,
68 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_0	= 0x01,
69 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_DISABLE	= 0x00,
70 
71 	ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_66MHZ	= 0x04,
72 	ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_SLOW_UDMA5	= 0x02,
73 	ATP867X_IO_SYS_MASK_RESERVED	= (~0xf1),
74 
75 	ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD_VAL		= 0x1143,
76 	ATP867X_PREREAD_VAL		= 0x0200,
77 
78 	ATP867X_NUM_PORTS		= 4,
79 	ATP867X_BAR_IOBASE		= 0,
80 	ATP867X_BAR_ROMBASE		= 6,
81 };
82 
83 #define ATP867X_IOBASE(ap)		((ap)->host->iomap[0])
84 #define ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap)		(0x3F + ATP867X_IOBASE(ap))
85 
86 #define ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, port)	(0x00 + ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + \
87 					(port) * ATP867X_IO_CHANNEL_OFFSET)
88 #define ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, port)	(0x40 + \
89 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
90 
91 #define ATP867X_IO_STATUS(ap, port)	(0x07 + \
92 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
93 #define ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, port)	(0x0E + \
94 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
95 
96 /*
97  * hot priv ports
98  */
99 #define ATP867X_IO_MSTRPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x08 + \
100 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
101 #define ATP867X_IO_SLAVPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x09 + \
102 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
103 #define ATP867X_IO_8BPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x0A + \
104 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
105 #define ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE(ap, port)	(0x0B + \
106 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
107 
108 #define ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD(ap, port)	(0x4A + \
109 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
110 #define ATP867X_IO_PREREAD(ap, port)	(0x4C + \
111 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
112 
113 struct atp867x_priv {
114 	void __iomem *dma_mode;
115 	void __iomem *mstr_piospd;
116 	void __iomem *slave_piospd;
117 	void __iomem *eightb_piospd;
118 	int		pci66mhz;
119 };
120 
121 static void atp867x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
122 {
123 	struct pci_dev *pdev	= to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
124 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
125 	u8 speed = adev->dma_mode;
126 	u8 b;
127 	u8 mode = speed - XFER_UDMA_0 + 1;
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * Doc 6.6.9: decrease the udma mode value by 1 for safer UDMA speed
131 	 * on 66MHz bus
132 	 *   rev-A: UDMA_1~4 (5, 6 no change)
133 	 *   rev-B: all UDMA modes
134 	 *   UDMA_0 stays not to disable UDMA
135 	 */
136 	if (dp->pci66mhz && mode > ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_0  &&
137 	   (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B ||
138 	    mode < ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_5))
139 		mode--;
140 
141 	b = ioread8(dp->dma_mode);
142 	if (adev->devno & 1) {
143 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK) |
144 			(mode << ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_SHIFT);
145 	} else {
146 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK) |
147 			(mode << ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_SHIFT);
148 	}
149 	iowrite8(b, dp->dma_mode);
150 }
151 
152 static int atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(struct ata_port *ap,
153 	unsigned int clk)
154 {
155 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
156 	unsigned char clocks = clk;
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * Doc 6.6.9: increase the clock value by 1 for safer PIO speed
160 	 * on 66MHz bus
161 	 */
162 	if (dp->pci66mhz)
163 		clocks++;
164 
165 	switch (clocks) {
166 	case 0:
167 		clocks = 1;
168 		break;
169 	case 1 ... 6:
170 		break;
171 	default:
172 		printk(KERN_WARNING "ATP867X: active %dclk is invalid. "
173 			"Using 12clk.\n", clk);
174 		/* fall through */
175 	case 9 ... 12:
176 		clocks = 7;	/* 12 clk */
177 		break;
178 	case 7:
179 	case 8:	/* default 8 clk */
180 		clocks = 0;
181 		goto active_clock_shift_done;
182 	}
183 
184 active_clock_shift_done:
185 	return clocks << ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_ACTIVE_SHIFT;
186 }
187 
188 static int atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(unsigned int clk)
189 {
190 	unsigned char clocks = clk;
191 
192 	switch (clocks) {
193 	case 0:
194 		clocks = 1;
195 		break;
196 	case 1 ... 11:
197 		break;
198 	case 13:
199 	case 14:
200 		--clocks;	/* by the spec */
201 		break;
202 	case 15:
203 		break;
204 	default:
205 		printk(KERN_WARNING "ATP867X: recover %dclk is invalid. "
206 			"Using default 12clk.\n", clk);
207 		/* fall through */
208 	case 12:	/* default 12 clk */
209 		clocks = 0;
210 		break;
211 	}
212 
213 	return clocks << ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_RECOVER_SHIFT;
214 }
215 
216 static void atp867x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
217 {
218 	struct ata_device *peer = ata_dev_pair(adev);
219 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
220 	u8 speed = adev->pio_mode;
221 	struct ata_timing t, p;
222 	int T, UT;
223 	u8 b;
224 
225 	T = 1000000000 / 33333;
226 	UT = T / 4;
227 
228 	ata_timing_compute(adev, speed, &t, T, UT);
229 	if (peer && peer->pio_mode) {
230 		ata_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
231 		ata_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, ATA_TIMING_8BIT);
232 	}
233 
234 	b = ioread8(dp->dma_mode);
235 	if (adev->devno & 1)
236 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK);
237 	else
238 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK);
239 	iowrite8(b, dp->dma_mode);
240 
241 	b = atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(ap, t.active) |
242 	    atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(t.recover);
243 
244 	if (adev->devno & 1)
245 		iowrite8(b, dp->slave_piospd);
246 	else
247 		iowrite8(b, dp->mstr_piospd);
248 
249 	b = atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(ap, t.act8b) |
250 	    atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(t.rec8b);
251 
252 	iowrite8(b, dp->eightb_piospd);
253 }
254 
255 static int atp867x_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
256 {
257 	if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ARTOP &&
258 		(pdev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867A ||
259 		 pdev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B)) {
260 		return 1;
261 	}
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int atp867x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
266 {
267 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
268 
269 	if (atp867x_cable_override(pdev))
270 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
271 
272 	return ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK;
273 }
274 
275 static struct scsi_host_template atp867x_sht = {
276 	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
277 };
278 
279 static struct ata_port_operations atp867x_ops = {
280 	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
281 	.cable_detect		= atp867x_cable_detect,
282 	.set_piomode		= atp867x_set_piomode,
283 	.set_dmamode		= atp867x_set_dmamode,
284 };
285 
286 
287 #ifdef	ATP867X_DEBUG
288 static void atp867x_check_res(struct pci_dev *pdev)
289 {
290 	int i;
291 	unsigned long start, len;
292 
293 	/* Check the PCI resources for this channel are enabled */
294 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
295 		start = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
296 		len   = pci_resource_len(pdev, i);
297 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: resource start:len=%lx:%lx\n",
298 			start, len);
299 	}
300 }
301 
302 static void atp867x_check_ports(struct ata_port *ap, int port)
303 {
304 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
305 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
306 
307 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: port[%d] addresses\n"
308 		"  cmd_addr	=0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
309 		"  ctl_addr	=0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
310 		"  bmdma_addr	=0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
311 		"  data_addr	=0x%llx\n"
312 		"  error_addr	=0x%llx\n"
313 		"  feature_addr	=0x%llx\n"
314 		"  nsect_addr	=0x%llx\n"
315 		"  lbal_addr	=0x%llx\n"
316 		"  lbam_addr	=0x%llx\n"
317 		"  lbah_addr	=0x%llx\n"
318 		"  device_addr	=0x%llx\n"
319 		"  status_addr	=0x%llx\n"
320 		"  command_addr	=0x%llx\n"
321 		"  dp->dma_mode	=0x%llx\n"
322 		"  dp->mstr_piospd	=0x%llx\n"
323 		"  dp->slave_piospd	=0x%llx\n"
324 		"  dp->eightb_piospd	=0x%llx\n"
325 		"  dp->pci66mhz		=0x%lx\n",
326 		port,
327 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->cmd_addr,
328 		(unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, port),
329 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->ctl_addr,
330 		(unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, port),
331 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->bmdma_addr,
332 		(unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, port),
333 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->data_addr,
334 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->error_addr,
335 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->feature_addr,
336 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->nsect_addr,
337 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbal_addr,
338 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbam_addr,
339 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbah_addr,
340 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->device_addr,
341 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->status_addr,
342 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->command_addr,
343 		(unsigned long long)dp->dma_mode,
344 		(unsigned long long)dp->mstr_piospd,
345 		(unsigned long long)dp->slave_piospd,
346 		(unsigned long long)dp->eightb_piospd,
347 		(unsigned long)dp->pci66mhz);
348 }
349 #endif
350 
351 static int atp867x_set_priv(struct ata_port *ap)
352 {
353 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
354 	struct atp867x_priv *dp;
355 	int port = ap->port_no;
356 
357 	dp = ap->private_data =
358 		devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dp), GFP_KERNEL);
359 	if (dp == NULL)
360 		return -ENOMEM;
361 
362 	dp->dma_mode	 = ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE(ap, port);
363 	dp->mstr_piospd	 = ATP867X_IO_MSTRPIOSPD(ap, port);
364 	dp->slave_piospd = ATP867X_IO_SLAVPIOSPD(ap, port);
365 	dp->eightb_piospd = ATP867X_IO_8BPIOSPD(ap, port);
366 
367 	dp->pci66mhz =
368 		ioread8(ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap)) & ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_66MHZ;
369 
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 
373 static void atp867x_fixup(struct ata_host *host)
374 {
375 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
376 	struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[0];
377 	int i;
378 	u8 v;
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Broken BIOS might not set latency high enough
382 	 */
383 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &v);
384 	if (v < 0x80) {
385 		v = 0x80;
386 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, v);
387 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: set latency timer of device %s"
388 			" to %d\n", pci_name(pdev), v);
389 	}
390 
391 	/*
392 	 * init 8bit io ports speed(0aaarrrr) to 43h and
393 	 * init udma modes of master/slave to 0/0(11h)
394 	 */
395 	for (i = 0; i < ATP867X_NUM_PORTS; i++)
396 		iowrite16(ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD_VAL, ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD(ap, i));
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * init PreREAD counts
400 	 */
401 	for (i = 0; i < ATP867X_NUM_PORTS; i++)
402 		iowrite16(ATP867X_PREREAD_VAL, ATP867X_IO_PREREAD(ap, i));
403 
404 	v = ioread8(ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + 0x28);
405 	v &= 0xcf;	/* Enable INTA#: bit4=0 means enable */
406 	v |= 0xc0;	/* Enable PCI burst, MRM & not immediate interrupts */
407 	iowrite8(v, ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + 0x28);
408 
409 	/*
410 	 * Turn off the over clocked udma5 mode, only for Rev-B
411 	 */
412 	v = ioread8(ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap));
413 	v &= ATP867X_IO_SYS_MASK_RESERVED;
414 	if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B)
415 		v |= ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_SLOW_UDMA5;
416 	iowrite8(v, ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap));
417 }
418 
419 static int atp867x_ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host)
420 {
421 	struct device *gdev = host->dev;
422 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(gdev);
423 	unsigned int mask = 0;
424 	int i, rc;
425 
426 	/*
427 	 * do not map rombase
428 	 */
429 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << ATP867X_BAR_IOBASE, DRV_NAME);
430 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
431 		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
432 	if (rc)
433 		return rc;
434 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
435 
436 #ifdef	ATP867X_DEBUG
437 	atp867x_check_res(pdev);
438 
439 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
440 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: iomap[%d]=0x%llx\n", i,
441 			(unsigned long long)(host->iomap[i]));
442 #endif
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * request, iomap BARs and init port addresses accordingly
446 	 */
447 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
448 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
449 		struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
450 
451 		ioaddr->cmd_addr = ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, i);
452 		ioaddr->ctl_addr = ioaddr->altstatus_addr
453 				 = ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, i);
454 		ioaddr->bmdma_addr = ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, i);
455 
456 		ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
457 		rc = atp867x_set_priv(ap);
458 		if (rc)
459 			return rc;
460 
461 #ifdef	ATP867X_DEBUG
462 		atp867x_check_ports(ap, i);
463 #endif
464 		ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%lx ctl 0x%lx",
465 			(unsigned long)ioaddr->cmd_addr,
466 			(unsigned long)ioaddr->ctl_addr);
467 		ata_port_desc(ap, "bmdma 0x%lx",
468 			(unsigned long)ioaddr->bmdma_addr);
469 
470 		mask |= 1 << i;
471 	}
472 
473 	if (!mask) {
474 		dev_err(gdev, "no available native port\n");
475 		return -ENODEV;
476 	}
477 
478 	atp867x_fixup(host);
479 
480 	rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
481 	if (rc)
482 		return rc;
483 
484 	rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
485 	return rc;
486 }
487 
488 static int atp867x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
489 	const struct pci_device_id *id)
490 {
491 	static const struct ata_port_info info_867x = {
492 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
493 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
494 		.udma_mask 	= ATA_UDMA6,
495 		.port_ops	= &atp867x_ops,
496 	};
497 
498 	struct ata_host *host;
499 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info_867x, NULL };
500 	int rc;
501 
502 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
503 
504 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
505 	if (rc)
506 		return rc;
507 
508 	printk(KERN_INFO "ATP867X: ATP867 ATA UDMA133 controller (rev %02X)",
509 		pdev->device);
510 
511 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ATP867X_NUM_PORTS);
512 	if (!host) {
513 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate ATA host\n");
514 		rc = -ENOMEM;
515 		goto err_out;
516 	}
517 
518 	rc = atp867x_ata_pci_sff_init_host(host);
519 	if (rc) {
520 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to init host\n");
521 		goto err_out;
522 	}
523 
524 	pci_set_master(pdev);
525 
526 	rc = ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
527 				IRQF_SHARED, &atp867x_sht);
528 	if (rc)
529 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to activate host\n");
530 
531 err_out:
532 	return rc;
533 }
534 
535 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
536 static int atp867x_reinit_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
537 {
538 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
539 	int rc;
540 
541 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
542 	if (rc)
543 		return rc;
544 
545 	atp867x_fixup(host);
546 
547 	ata_host_resume(host);
548 	return 0;
549 }
550 #endif
551 
552 static struct pci_device_id atp867x_pci_tbl[] = {
553 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ARTOP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867A),	0 },
554 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ARTOP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B),	0 },
555 	{ },
556 };
557 
558 static struct pci_driver atp867x_driver = {
559 	.name 		= DRV_NAME,
560 	.id_table 	= atp867x_pci_tbl,
561 	.probe 		= atp867x_init_one,
562 	.remove		= ata_pci_remove_one,
563 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
564 	.suspend	= ata_pci_device_suspend,
565 	.resume		= atp867x_reinit_one,
566 #endif
567 };
568 
569 module_pci_driver(atp867x_driver);
570 
571 MODULE_AUTHOR("John(Jung-Ik) Lee, Google Inc.");
572 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low level driver for Artop/Acard 867x ATA controller");
573 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
574 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, atp867x_pci_tbl);
575 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
576