xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/pata_atp867x.c (revision dd1fc3c5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * pata_atp867x.c - ARTOP 867X 64bit 4-channel UDMA133 ATA controller driver
4  *
5  *	(C) 2009 Google Inc. John(Jung-Ik) Lee <jilee@google.com>
6  *
7  * Per Atp867 data sheet rev 1.2, Acard.
8  * Based in part on early ide code from
9  *	2003-2004 by Eric Uhrhane, Google, Inc.
10  *
11  * TODO:
12  *   1. RAID features [comparison, XOR, striping, mirroring, etc.]
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/gfp.h>
22 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
23 #include <linux/libata.h>
24 
25 #define	DRV_NAME	"pata_atp867x"
26 #define	DRV_VERSION	"0.7.5"
27 
28 /*
29  * IO Registers
30  * Note that all runtime hot priv ports are cached in ap private_data
31  */
32 
33 enum {
34 	ATP867X_IO_CHANNEL_OFFSET	= 0x10,
35 
36 	/*
37 	 * IO Register Bitfields
38 	 */
39 
40 	ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_ACTIVE_SHIFT	= 4,
41 	ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_RECOVER_SHIFT	= 0,
42 
43 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_SHIFT	= 0,
44 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK	= 0x07,
45 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_SHIFT	= 4,
46 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK	= 0x70,
47 
48 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_6	= 0x07,
49 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_5	= 0x06,
50 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_4	= 0x05,
51 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_3	= 0x04,
52 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_2	= 0x03,
53 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_1	= 0x02,
54 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_0	= 0x01,
55 	ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_DISABLE	= 0x00,
56 
57 	ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_66MHZ	= 0x04,
58 	ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_SLOW_UDMA5	= 0x02,
59 	ATP867X_IO_SYS_MASK_RESERVED	= (~0xf1),
60 
61 	ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD_VAL		= 0x1143,
62 	ATP867X_PREREAD_VAL		= 0x0200,
63 
64 	ATP867X_NUM_PORTS		= 4,
65 	ATP867X_BAR_IOBASE		= 0,
66 	ATP867X_BAR_ROMBASE		= 6,
67 };
68 
69 #define ATP867X_IOBASE(ap)		((ap)->host->iomap[0])
70 #define ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap)		(0x3F + ATP867X_IOBASE(ap))
71 
72 #define ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, port)	(0x00 + ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + \
73 					(port) * ATP867X_IO_CHANNEL_OFFSET)
74 #define ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, port)	(0x40 + \
75 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
76 
77 #define ATP867X_IO_STATUS(ap, port)	(0x07 + \
78 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
79 #define ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, port)	(0x0E + \
80 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
81 
82 /*
83  * hot priv ports
84  */
85 #define ATP867X_IO_MSTRPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x08 + \
86 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
87 #define ATP867X_IO_SLAVPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x09 + \
88 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
89 #define ATP867X_IO_8BPIOSPD(ap, port)	(0x0A + \
90 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
91 #define ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE(ap, port)	(0x0B + \
92 					ATP867X_IO_DMABASE((ap), (port)))
93 
94 #define ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD(ap, port)	(0x4A + \
95 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
96 #define ATP867X_IO_PREREAD(ap, port)	(0x4C + \
97 					ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE((ap), (port)))
98 
99 struct atp867x_priv {
100 	void __iomem *dma_mode;
101 	void __iomem *mstr_piospd;
102 	void __iomem *slave_piospd;
103 	void __iomem *eightb_piospd;
104 	int		pci66mhz;
105 };
106 
107 static void atp867x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
108 {
109 	struct pci_dev *pdev	= to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
110 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
111 	u8 speed = adev->dma_mode;
112 	u8 b;
113 	u8 mode = speed - XFER_UDMA_0 + 1;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Doc 6.6.9: decrease the udma mode value by 1 for safer UDMA speed
117 	 * on 66MHz bus
118 	 *   rev-A: UDMA_1~4 (5, 6 no change)
119 	 *   rev-B: all UDMA modes
120 	 *   UDMA_0 stays not to disable UDMA
121 	 */
122 	if (dp->pci66mhz && mode > ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_0  &&
123 	   (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B ||
124 	    mode < ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_UDMA_5))
125 		mode--;
126 
127 	b = ioread8(dp->dma_mode);
128 	if (adev->devno & 1) {
129 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK) |
130 			(mode << ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_SHIFT);
131 	} else {
132 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK) |
133 			(mode << ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_SHIFT);
134 	}
135 	iowrite8(b, dp->dma_mode);
136 }
137 
138 static int atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(struct ata_port *ap,
139 	unsigned int clk)
140 {
141 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
142 	unsigned char clocks = clk;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Doc 6.6.9: increase the clock value by 1 for safer PIO speed
146 	 * on 66MHz bus
147 	 */
148 	if (dp->pci66mhz)
149 		clocks++;
150 
151 	switch (clocks) {
152 	case 0:
153 		clocks = 1;
154 		break;
155 	case 1 ... 6:
156 		break;
157 	default:
158 		printk(KERN_WARNING "ATP867X: active %dclk is invalid. "
159 			"Using 12clk.\n", clk);
160 		fallthrough;
161 	case 9 ... 12:
162 		clocks = 7;	/* 12 clk */
163 		break;
164 	case 7:
165 	case 8:	/* default 8 clk */
166 		clocks = 0;
167 		goto active_clock_shift_done;
168 	}
169 
170 active_clock_shift_done:
171 	return clocks << ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_ACTIVE_SHIFT;
172 }
173 
174 static int atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(unsigned int clk)
175 {
176 	unsigned char clocks = clk;
177 
178 	switch (clocks) {
179 	case 0:
180 		clocks = 1;
181 		break;
182 	case 1 ... 11:
183 		break;
184 	case 13:
185 	case 14:
186 		--clocks;	/* by the spec */
187 		break;
188 	case 15:
189 		break;
190 	default:
191 		printk(KERN_WARNING "ATP867X: recover %dclk is invalid. "
192 			"Using default 12clk.\n", clk);
193 		fallthrough;
194 	case 12:	/* default 12 clk */
195 		clocks = 0;
196 		break;
197 	}
198 
199 	return clocks << ATP867X_IO_PIOSPD_RECOVER_SHIFT;
200 }
201 
202 static void atp867x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
203 {
204 	struct ata_device *peer = ata_dev_pair(adev);
205 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
206 	u8 speed = adev->pio_mode;
207 	struct ata_timing t, p;
208 	int T, UT;
209 	u8 b;
210 
211 	T = 1000000000 / 33333;
212 	UT = T / 4;
213 
214 	ata_timing_compute(adev, speed, &t, T, UT);
215 	if (peer && peer->pio_mode) {
216 		ata_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
217 		ata_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, ATA_TIMING_8BIT);
218 	}
219 
220 	b = ioread8(dp->dma_mode);
221 	if (adev->devno & 1)
222 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_SLAVE_MASK);
223 	else
224 		b = (b & ~ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE_MSTR_MASK);
225 	iowrite8(b, dp->dma_mode);
226 
227 	b = atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(ap, t.active) |
228 	    atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(t.recover);
229 
230 	if (adev->devno & 1)
231 		iowrite8(b, dp->slave_piospd);
232 	else
233 		iowrite8(b, dp->mstr_piospd);
234 
235 	b = atp867x_get_active_clocks_shifted(ap, t.act8b) |
236 	    atp867x_get_recover_clocks_shifted(t.rec8b);
237 
238 	iowrite8(b, dp->eightb_piospd);
239 }
240 
241 static int atp867x_cable_override(struct pci_dev *pdev)
242 {
243 	if (pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ARTOP &&
244 		(pdev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867A ||
245 		 pdev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B)) {
246 		return 1;
247 	}
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 static int atp867x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
252 {
253 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
254 
255 	if (atp867x_cable_override(pdev))
256 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT;
257 
258 	return ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK;
259 }
260 
261 static struct scsi_host_template atp867x_sht = {
262 	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
263 };
264 
265 static struct ata_port_operations atp867x_ops = {
266 	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
267 	.cable_detect		= atp867x_cable_detect,
268 	.set_piomode		= atp867x_set_piomode,
269 	.set_dmamode		= atp867x_set_dmamode,
270 };
271 
272 
273 #ifdef	ATP867X_DEBUG
274 static void atp867x_check_res(struct pci_dev *pdev)
275 {
276 	int i;
277 	unsigned long start, len;
278 
279 	/* Check the PCI resources for this channel are enabled */
280 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
281 		start = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
282 		len   = pci_resource_len(pdev, i);
283 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: resource start:len=%lx:%lx\n",
284 			start, len);
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 static void atp867x_check_ports(struct ata_port *ap, int port)
289 {
290 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
291 	struct atp867x_priv *dp = ap->private_data;
292 
293 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: port[%d] addresses\n"
294 		"  cmd_addr	=0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
295 		"  ctl_addr	=0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
296 		"  bmdma_addr	=0x%llx, 0x%llx\n"
297 		"  data_addr	=0x%llx\n"
298 		"  error_addr	=0x%llx\n"
299 		"  feature_addr	=0x%llx\n"
300 		"  nsect_addr	=0x%llx\n"
301 		"  lbal_addr	=0x%llx\n"
302 		"  lbam_addr	=0x%llx\n"
303 		"  lbah_addr	=0x%llx\n"
304 		"  device_addr	=0x%llx\n"
305 		"  status_addr	=0x%llx\n"
306 		"  command_addr	=0x%llx\n"
307 		"  dp->dma_mode	=0x%llx\n"
308 		"  dp->mstr_piospd	=0x%llx\n"
309 		"  dp->slave_piospd	=0x%llx\n"
310 		"  dp->eightb_piospd	=0x%llx\n"
311 		"  dp->pci66mhz		=0x%lx\n",
312 		port,
313 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->cmd_addr,
314 		(unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, port),
315 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->ctl_addr,
316 		(unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, port),
317 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->bmdma_addr,
318 		(unsigned long long)ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, port),
319 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->data_addr,
320 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->error_addr,
321 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->feature_addr,
322 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->nsect_addr,
323 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbal_addr,
324 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbam_addr,
325 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->lbah_addr,
326 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->device_addr,
327 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->status_addr,
328 		(unsigned long long)ioaddr->command_addr,
329 		(unsigned long long)dp->dma_mode,
330 		(unsigned long long)dp->mstr_piospd,
331 		(unsigned long long)dp->slave_piospd,
332 		(unsigned long long)dp->eightb_piospd,
333 		(unsigned long)dp->pci66mhz);
334 }
335 #endif
336 
337 static int atp867x_set_priv(struct ata_port *ap)
338 {
339 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
340 	struct atp867x_priv *dp;
341 	int port = ap->port_no;
342 
343 	dp = ap->private_data =
344 		devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dp), GFP_KERNEL);
345 	if (dp == NULL)
346 		return -ENOMEM;
347 
348 	dp->dma_mode	 = ATP867X_IO_DMAMODE(ap, port);
349 	dp->mstr_piospd	 = ATP867X_IO_MSTRPIOSPD(ap, port);
350 	dp->slave_piospd = ATP867X_IO_SLAVPIOSPD(ap, port);
351 	dp->eightb_piospd = ATP867X_IO_8BPIOSPD(ap, port);
352 
353 	dp->pci66mhz =
354 		ioread8(ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap)) & ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_66MHZ;
355 
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 static void atp867x_fixup(struct ata_host *host)
360 {
361 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
362 	struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[0];
363 	int i;
364 	u8 v;
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * Broken BIOS might not set latency high enough
368 	 */
369 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &v);
370 	if (v < 0x80) {
371 		v = 0x80;
372 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, v);
373 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: set latency timer of device %s"
374 			" to %d\n", pci_name(pdev), v);
375 	}
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * init 8bit io ports speed(0aaarrrr) to 43h and
379 	 * init udma modes of master/slave to 0/0(11h)
380 	 */
381 	for (i = 0; i < ATP867X_NUM_PORTS; i++)
382 		iowrite16(ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD_VAL, ATP867X_IO_PORTSPD(ap, i));
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * init PreREAD counts
386 	 */
387 	for (i = 0; i < ATP867X_NUM_PORTS; i++)
388 		iowrite16(ATP867X_PREREAD_VAL, ATP867X_IO_PREREAD(ap, i));
389 
390 	v = ioread8(ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + 0x28);
391 	v &= 0xcf;	/* Enable INTA#: bit4=0 means enable */
392 	v |= 0xc0;	/* Enable PCI burst, MRM & not immediate interrupts */
393 	iowrite8(v, ATP867X_IOBASE(ap) + 0x28);
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * Turn off the over clocked udma5 mode, only for Rev-B
397 	 */
398 	v = ioread8(ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap));
399 	v &= ATP867X_IO_SYS_MASK_RESERVED;
400 	if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B)
401 		v |= ATP867X_IO_SYS_INFO_SLOW_UDMA5;
402 	iowrite8(v, ATP867X_SYS_INFO(ap));
403 }
404 
405 static int atp867x_ata_pci_sff_init_host(struct ata_host *host)
406 {
407 	struct device *gdev = host->dev;
408 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(gdev);
409 	unsigned int mask = 0;
410 	int i, rc;
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * do not map rombase
414 	 */
415 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << ATP867X_BAR_IOBASE, DRV_NAME);
416 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
417 		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
418 	if (rc)
419 		return rc;
420 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
421 
422 #ifdef	ATP867X_DEBUG
423 	atp867x_check_res(pdev);
424 
425 	for (i = 0; i < PCI_STD_NUM_BARS; i++)
426 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "ATP867X: iomap[%d]=0x%llx\n", i,
427 			(unsigned long long)(host->iomap[i]));
428 #endif
429 
430 	/*
431 	 * request, iomap BARs and init port addresses accordingly
432 	 */
433 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
434 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
435 		struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
436 
437 		ioaddr->cmd_addr = ATP867X_IO_PORTBASE(ap, i);
438 		ioaddr->ctl_addr = ioaddr->altstatus_addr
439 				 = ATP867X_IO_ALTSTATUS(ap, i);
440 		ioaddr->bmdma_addr = ATP867X_IO_DMABASE(ap, i);
441 
442 		ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
443 		rc = atp867x_set_priv(ap);
444 		if (rc)
445 			return rc;
446 
447 #ifdef	ATP867X_DEBUG
448 		atp867x_check_ports(ap, i);
449 #endif
450 		ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%lx ctl 0x%lx",
451 			(unsigned long)ioaddr->cmd_addr,
452 			(unsigned long)ioaddr->ctl_addr);
453 		ata_port_desc(ap, "bmdma 0x%lx",
454 			(unsigned long)ioaddr->bmdma_addr);
455 
456 		mask |= 1 << i;
457 	}
458 
459 	if (!mask) {
460 		dev_err(gdev, "no available native port\n");
461 		return -ENODEV;
462 	}
463 
464 	atp867x_fixup(host);
465 
466 	return dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
467 }
468 
469 static int atp867x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
470 	const struct pci_device_id *id)
471 {
472 	static const struct ata_port_info info_867x = {
473 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
474 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
475 		.udma_mask 	= ATA_UDMA6,
476 		.port_ops	= &atp867x_ops,
477 	};
478 
479 	struct ata_host *host;
480 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info_867x, NULL };
481 	int rc;
482 
483 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
484 
485 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
486 	if (rc)
487 		return rc;
488 
489 	printk(KERN_INFO "ATP867X: ATP867 ATA UDMA133 controller (rev %02X)",
490 		pdev->device);
491 
492 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ATP867X_NUM_PORTS);
493 	if (!host) {
494 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate ATA host\n");
495 		rc = -ENOMEM;
496 		goto err_out;
497 	}
498 
499 	rc = atp867x_ata_pci_sff_init_host(host);
500 	if (rc) {
501 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to init host\n");
502 		goto err_out;
503 	}
504 
505 	pci_set_master(pdev);
506 
507 	rc = ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
508 				IRQF_SHARED, &atp867x_sht);
509 	if (rc)
510 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to activate host\n");
511 
512 err_out:
513 	return rc;
514 }
515 
516 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
517 static int atp867x_reinit_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
518 {
519 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
520 	int rc;
521 
522 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
523 	if (rc)
524 		return rc;
525 
526 	atp867x_fixup(host);
527 
528 	ata_host_resume(host);
529 	return 0;
530 }
531 #endif
532 
533 static struct pci_device_id atp867x_pci_tbl[] = {
534 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ARTOP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867A),	0 },
535 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ARTOP, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ARTOP_ATP867B),	0 },
536 	{ },
537 };
538 
539 static struct pci_driver atp867x_driver = {
540 	.name 		= DRV_NAME,
541 	.id_table 	= atp867x_pci_tbl,
542 	.probe 		= atp867x_init_one,
543 	.remove		= ata_pci_remove_one,
544 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
545 	.suspend	= ata_pci_device_suspend,
546 	.resume		= atp867x_reinit_one,
547 #endif
548 };
549 
550 module_pci_driver(atp867x_driver);
551 
552 MODULE_AUTHOR("John(Jung-Ik) Lee, Google Inc.");
553 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low level driver for Artop/Acard 867x ATA controller");
554 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
555 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, atp867x_pci_tbl);
556 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
557