1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2008 ioogle, Inc.  All rights reserved.
3  *	Released under GPL v2.
4  *
5  * Libata transport class.
6  *
7  * The ATA transport class contains common code to deal with ATA HBAs,
8  * an approximated representation of ATA topologies in the driver model,
9  * and various sysfs attributes to expose these topologies and management
10  * interfaces to user-space.
11  *
12  * There are 3 objects defined in in this class:
13  * - ata_port
14  * - ata_link
15  * - ata_device
16  * Each port has a link object. Each link can have up to two devices for PATA
17  * and generally one for SATA.
18  * If there is SATA port multiplier [PMP], 15 additional ata_link object are
19  * created.
20  *
21  * These objects are created when the ata host is initialized and when a PMP is
22  * found. They are removed only when the HBA is removed, cleaned before the
23  * error handler runs.
24  */
25 
26 
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
32 #include <linux/libata.h>
33 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
36 
37 #include "libata.h"
38 #include "libata-transport.h"
39 
40 #define ATA_PORT_ATTRS		3
41 #define ATA_LINK_ATTRS		3
42 #define ATA_DEV_ATTRS		9
43 
44 struct scsi_transport_template;
45 struct scsi_transport_template *ata_scsi_transport_template;
46 
47 struct ata_internal {
48 	struct scsi_transport_template t;
49 
50 	struct device_attribute private_port_attrs[ATA_PORT_ATTRS];
51 	struct device_attribute private_link_attrs[ATA_LINK_ATTRS];
52 	struct device_attribute private_dev_attrs[ATA_DEV_ATTRS];
53 
54 	struct transport_container link_attr_cont;
55 	struct transport_container dev_attr_cont;
56 
57 	/*
58 	 * The array of null terminated pointers to attributes
59 	 * needed by scsi_sysfs.c
60 	 */
61 	struct device_attribute *link_attrs[ATA_LINK_ATTRS + 1];
62 	struct device_attribute *port_attrs[ATA_PORT_ATTRS + 1];
63 	struct device_attribute *dev_attrs[ATA_DEV_ATTRS + 1];
64 };
65 #define to_ata_internal(tmpl)	container_of(tmpl, struct ata_internal, t)
66 
67 
68 #define tdev_to_device(d)					\
69 	container_of((d), struct ata_device, tdev)
70 #define transport_class_to_dev(dev)				\
71 	tdev_to_device((dev)->parent)
72 
73 #define tdev_to_link(d)						\
74 	container_of((d), struct ata_link, tdev)
75 #define transport_class_to_link(dev)				\
76 	tdev_to_link((dev)->parent)
77 
78 #define tdev_to_port(d)						\
79 	container_of((d), struct ata_port, tdev)
80 #define transport_class_to_port(dev)				\
81 	tdev_to_port((dev)->parent)
82 
83 
84 /* Device objects are always created whit link objects */
85 static int ata_tdev_add(struct ata_device *dev);
86 static void ata_tdev_delete(struct ata_device *dev);
87 
88 
89 /*
90  * Hack to allow attributes of the same name in different objects.
91  */
92 #define ATA_DEVICE_ATTR(_prefix,_name,_mode,_show,_store) \
93 	struct device_attribute device_attr_##_prefix##_##_name = \
94 	__ATTR(_name,_mode,_show,_store)
95 
96 #define ata_bitfield_name_match(title, table)			\
97 static ssize_t							\
98 get_ata_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf)		\
99 {								\
100 	char *prefix = "";					\
101 	ssize_t len = 0;					\
102 	int i;							\
103 								\
104 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); i++) {		\
105 		if (table[i].value & table_key) {		\
106 			len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s%s",	\
107 				prefix, table[i].name);		\
108 			prefix = ", ";				\
109 		}						\
110 	}							\
111 	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");			\
112 	return len;						\
113 }
114 
115 #define ata_bitfield_name_search(title, table)			\
116 static ssize_t							\
117 get_ata_##title##_names(u32 table_key, char *buf)		\
118 {								\
119 	ssize_t len = 0;					\
120 	int i;							\
121 								\
122 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); i++) {		\
123 		if (table[i].value == table_key) {		\
124 			len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s",		\
125 				table[i].name);			\
126 			break;					\
127 		}						\
128 	}							\
129 	len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");			\
130 	return len;						\
131 }
132 
133 static struct {
134 	u32		value;
135 	char		*name;
136 } ata_class_names[] = {
137 	{ ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN,		"unknown" },
138 	{ ATA_DEV_ATA,			"ata" },
139 	{ ATA_DEV_ATA_UNSUP,		"ata" },
140 	{ ATA_DEV_ATAPI,		"atapi" },
141 	{ ATA_DEV_ATAPI_UNSUP,		"atapi" },
142 	{ ATA_DEV_PMP,			"pmp" },
143 	{ ATA_DEV_PMP_UNSUP,		"pmp" },
144 	{ ATA_DEV_SEMB,			"semb" },
145 	{ ATA_DEV_SEMB_UNSUP,		"semb" },
146 	{ ATA_DEV_NONE,			"none" }
147 };
148 ata_bitfield_name_search(class, ata_class_names)
149 
150 
151 static struct {
152 	u32		value;
153 	char		*name;
154 } ata_err_names[] = {
155 	{ AC_ERR_DEV,			"DeviceError" },
156 	{ AC_ERR_HSM,			"HostStateMachineError" },
157 	{ AC_ERR_TIMEOUT,		"Timeout" },
158 	{ AC_ERR_MEDIA,			"MediaError" },
159 	{ AC_ERR_ATA_BUS,		"BusError" },
160 	{ AC_ERR_HOST_BUS,		"HostBusError" },
161 	{ AC_ERR_SYSTEM,		"SystemError" },
162 	{ AC_ERR_INVALID,		"InvalidArg" },
163 	{ AC_ERR_OTHER,			"Unknown" },
164 	{ AC_ERR_NODEV_HINT,		"NoDeviceHint" },
165 	{ AC_ERR_NCQ,		 	"NCQError" }
166 };
167 ata_bitfield_name_match(err, ata_err_names)
168 
169 static struct {
170 	u32		value;
171 	char		*name;
172 } ata_xfer_names[] = {
173 	{ XFER_UDMA_7,			"XFER_UDMA_7" },
174 	{ XFER_UDMA_6,			"XFER_UDMA_6" },
175 	{ XFER_UDMA_5,			"XFER_UDMA_5" },
176 	{ XFER_UDMA_4,			"XFER_UDMA_4" },
177 	{ XFER_UDMA_3,			"XFER_UDMA_3" },
178 	{ XFER_UDMA_2,			"XFER_UDMA_2" },
179 	{ XFER_UDMA_1,			"XFER_UDMA_1" },
180 	{ XFER_UDMA_0,			"XFER_UDMA_0" },
181 	{ XFER_MW_DMA_4,		"XFER_MW_DMA_4" },
182 	{ XFER_MW_DMA_3,		"XFER_MW_DMA_3" },
183 	{ XFER_MW_DMA_2,		"XFER_MW_DMA_2" },
184 	{ XFER_MW_DMA_1,		"XFER_MW_DMA_1" },
185 	{ XFER_MW_DMA_0,		"XFER_MW_DMA_0" },
186 	{ XFER_SW_DMA_2,		"XFER_SW_DMA_2" },
187 	{ XFER_SW_DMA_1,		"XFER_SW_DMA_1" },
188 	{ XFER_SW_DMA_0,		"XFER_SW_DMA_0" },
189 	{ XFER_PIO_6,			"XFER_PIO_6" },
190 	{ XFER_PIO_5,			"XFER_PIO_5" },
191 	{ XFER_PIO_4,			"XFER_PIO_4" },
192 	{ XFER_PIO_3,			"XFER_PIO_3" },
193 	{ XFER_PIO_2,			"XFER_PIO_2" },
194 	{ XFER_PIO_1,			"XFER_PIO_1" },
195 	{ XFER_PIO_0,			"XFER_PIO_0" },
196 	{ XFER_PIO_SLOW,		"XFER_PIO_SLOW" }
197 };
198 ata_bitfield_name_match(xfer,ata_xfer_names)
199 
200 /*
201  * ATA Port attributes
202  */
203 #define ata_port_show_simple(field, name, format_string, cast)		\
204 static ssize_t								\
205 show_ata_port_##name(struct device *dev,				\
206 		     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
207 {									\
208 	struct ata_port *ap = transport_class_to_port(dev);		\
209 									\
210 	return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast ap->field);	\
211 }
212 
213 #define ata_port_simple_attr(field, name, format_string, type)		\
214 	ata_port_show_simple(field, name, format_string, (type))	\
215 static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_ata_port_##name, NULL)
216 
217 ata_port_simple_attr(nr_pmp_links, nr_pmp_links, "%d\n", int);
218 ata_port_simple_attr(stats.idle_irq, idle_irq, "%ld\n", unsigned long);
219 ata_port_simple_attr(local_port_no, port_no, "%u\n", unsigned int);
220 
221 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(ata_port_class,
222 			       "ata_port", NULL, NULL, NULL);
223 
224 static void ata_tport_release(struct device *dev)
225 {
226 	put_device(dev->parent);
227 }
228 
229 /**
230  * ata_is_port --  check if a struct device represents a ATA port
231  * @dev:	device to check
232  *
233  * Returns:
234  *	%1 if the device represents a ATA Port, %0 else
235  */
236 static int ata_is_port(const struct device *dev)
237 {
238 	return dev->release == ata_tport_release;
239 }
240 
241 static int ata_tport_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
242 			   struct device *dev)
243 {
244 	if (!ata_is_port(dev))
245 		return 0;
246 	return &ata_scsi_transport_template->host_attrs.ac == cont;
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  * ata_tport_delete  --  remove ATA PORT
251  * @port:	ATA PORT to remove
252  *
253  * Removes the specified ATA PORT.  Remove the associated link as well.
254  */
255 void ata_tport_delete(struct ata_port *ap)
256 {
257 	struct device *dev = &ap->tdev;
258 
259 	ata_tlink_delete(&ap->link);
260 
261 	transport_remove_device(dev);
262 	device_del(dev);
263 	transport_destroy_device(dev);
264 	put_device(dev);
265 }
266 
267 /** ata_tport_add - initialize a transport ATA port structure
268  *
269  * @parent:	parent device
270  * @ap:		existing ata_port structure
271  *
272  * Initialize a ATA port structure for sysfs.  It will be added to the device
273  * tree below the device specified by @parent which could be a PCI device.
274  *
275  * Returns %0 on success
276  */
277 int ata_tport_add(struct device *parent,
278 		  struct ata_port *ap)
279 {
280 	int error;
281 	struct device *dev = &ap->tdev;
282 
283 	device_initialize(dev);
284 	dev->type = &ata_port_type;
285 
286 	dev->parent = get_device(parent);
287 	dev->release = ata_tport_release;
288 	dev_set_name(dev, "ata%d", ap->print_id);
289 	transport_setup_device(dev);
290 	ata_acpi_bind_port(ap);
291 	error = device_add(dev);
292 	if (error) {
293 		goto tport_err;
294 	}
295 
296 	device_enable_async_suspend(dev);
297 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
298 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
299 	pm_runtime_forbid(dev);
300 
301 	transport_add_device(dev);
302 	transport_configure_device(dev);
303 
304 	error = ata_tlink_add(&ap->link);
305 	if (error) {
306 		goto tport_link_err;
307 	}
308 	return 0;
309 
310  tport_link_err:
311 	transport_remove_device(dev);
312 	device_del(dev);
313 
314  tport_err:
315 	transport_destroy_device(dev);
316 	put_device(dev);
317 	return error;
318 }
319 
320 
321 /*
322  * ATA link attributes
323  */
324 static int noop(int x) { return x; }
325 
326 #define ata_link_show_linkspeed(field, format)			        \
327 static ssize_t								\
328 show_ata_link_##field(struct device *dev,				\
329 		      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
330 {									\
331 	struct ata_link *link = transport_class_to_link(dev);		\
332 									\
333 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", sata_spd_string(format(link->field))); \
334 }
335 
336 #define ata_link_linkspeed_attr(field, format)				\
337 	ata_link_show_linkspeed(field, format)				\
338 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_ata_link_##field, NULL)
339 
340 ata_link_linkspeed_attr(hw_sata_spd_limit, fls);
341 ata_link_linkspeed_attr(sata_spd_limit, fls);
342 ata_link_linkspeed_attr(sata_spd, noop);
343 
344 
345 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(ata_link_class,
346 		"ata_link", NULL, NULL, NULL);
347 
348 static void ata_tlink_release(struct device *dev)
349 {
350 	put_device(dev->parent);
351 }
352 
353 /**
354  * ata_is_link --  check if a struct device represents a ATA link
355  * @dev:	device to check
356  *
357  * Returns:
358  *	%1 if the device represents a ATA link, %0 else
359  */
360 static int ata_is_link(const struct device *dev)
361 {
362 	return dev->release == ata_tlink_release;
363 }
364 
365 static int ata_tlink_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
366 			   struct device *dev)
367 {
368 	struct ata_internal* i = to_ata_internal(ata_scsi_transport_template);
369 	if (!ata_is_link(dev))
370 		return 0;
371 	return &i->link_attr_cont.ac == cont;
372 }
373 
374 /**
375  * ata_tlink_delete  --  remove ATA LINK
376  * @port:	ATA LINK to remove
377  *
378  * Removes the specified ATA LINK.  remove associated ATA device(s) as well.
379  */
380 void ata_tlink_delete(struct ata_link *link)
381 {
382 	struct device *dev = &link->tdev;
383 	struct ata_device *ata_dev;
384 
385 	ata_for_each_dev(ata_dev, link, ALL) {
386 		ata_tdev_delete(ata_dev);
387 	}
388 
389 	transport_remove_device(dev);
390 	device_del(dev);
391 	transport_destroy_device(dev);
392 	put_device(dev);
393 }
394 
395 /**
396  * ata_tlink_add  --  initialize a transport ATA link structure
397  * @link:	allocated ata_link structure.
398  *
399  * Initialize an ATA LINK structure for sysfs.  It will be added in the
400  * device tree below the ATA PORT it belongs to.
401  *
402  * Returns %0 on success
403  */
404 int ata_tlink_add(struct ata_link *link)
405 {
406 	struct device *dev = &link->tdev;
407 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
408 	struct ata_device *ata_dev;
409 	int error;
410 
411 	device_initialize(dev);
412 	dev->parent = get_device(&ap->tdev);
413 	dev->release = ata_tlink_release;
414 	if (ata_is_host_link(link))
415 		dev_set_name(dev, "link%d", ap->print_id);
416         else
417 		dev_set_name(dev, "link%d.%d", ap->print_id, link->pmp);
418 
419 	transport_setup_device(dev);
420 
421 	error = device_add(dev);
422 	if (error) {
423 		goto tlink_err;
424 	}
425 
426 	transport_add_device(dev);
427 	transport_configure_device(dev);
428 
429 	ata_for_each_dev(ata_dev, link, ALL) {
430 		error = ata_tdev_add(ata_dev);
431 		if (error) {
432 			goto tlink_dev_err;
433 		}
434 	}
435 	return 0;
436   tlink_dev_err:
437 	while (--ata_dev >= link->device) {
438 		ata_tdev_delete(ata_dev);
439 	}
440 	transport_remove_device(dev);
441 	device_del(dev);
442   tlink_err:
443 	transport_destroy_device(dev);
444 	put_device(dev);
445 	return error;
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * ATA device attributes
450  */
451 
452 #define ata_dev_show_class(title, field)				\
453 static ssize_t								\
454 show_ata_dev_##field(struct device *dev,				\
455 		     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
456 {									\
457 	struct ata_device *ata_dev = transport_class_to_dev(dev);	\
458 									\
459 	return get_ata_##title##_names(ata_dev->field, buf);		\
460 }
461 
462 #define ata_dev_attr(title, field)					\
463 	ata_dev_show_class(title, field)				\
464 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_ata_dev_##field, NULL)
465 
466 ata_dev_attr(class, class);
467 ata_dev_attr(xfer, pio_mode);
468 ata_dev_attr(xfer, dma_mode);
469 ata_dev_attr(xfer, xfer_mode);
470 
471 
472 #define ata_dev_show_simple(field, format_string, cast)		\
473 static ssize_t								\
474 show_ata_dev_##field(struct device *dev,				\
475 		     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)		\
476 {									\
477 	struct ata_device *ata_dev = transport_class_to_dev(dev);	\
478 									\
479 	return snprintf(buf, 20, format_string, cast ata_dev->field);	\
480 }
481 
482 #define ata_dev_simple_attr(field, format_string, type)	\
483 	ata_dev_show_simple(field, format_string, (type))	\
484 static DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, 			\
485 		   show_ata_dev_##field, NULL)
486 
487 ata_dev_simple_attr(spdn_cnt, "%d\n", int);
488 
489 struct ata_show_ering_arg {
490 	char* buf;
491 	int written;
492 };
493 
494 static int ata_show_ering(struct ata_ering_entry *ent, void *void_arg)
495 {
496 	struct ata_show_ering_arg* arg = void_arg;
497 	struct timespec time;
498 
499 	jiffies_to_timespec(ent->timestamp,&time);
500 	arg->written += sprintf(arg->buf + arg->written,
501 			       "[%5lu.%06lu]",
502 			       time.tv_sec, time.tv_nsec);
503 	arg->written += get_ata_err_names(ent->err_mask,
504 					  arg->buf + arg->written);
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 static ssize_t
509 show_ata_dev_ering(struct device *dev,
510 		   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
511 {
512 	struct ata_device *ata_dev = transport_class_to_dev(dev);
513 	struct ata_show_ering_arg arg = { buf, 0 };
514 
515 	ata_ering_map(&ata_dev->ering, ata_show_ering, &arg);
516 	return arg.written;
517 }
518 
519 
520 static DEVICE_ATTR(ering, S_IRUGO, show_ata_dev_ering, NULL);
521 
522 static ssize_t
523 show_ata_dev_id(struct device *dev,
524 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
525 {
526 	struct ata_device *ata_dev = transport_class_to_dev(dev);
527 	int written = 0, i = 0;
528 
529 	if (ata_dev->class == ATA_DEV_PMP)
530 		return 0;
531 	for(i=0;i<ATA_ID_WORDS;i++)  {
532 		written += snprintf(buf+written, 20, "%04x%c",
533 				    ata_dev->id[i],
534 				    ((i+1) & 7) ? ' ' : '\n');
535 	}
536 	return written;
537 }
538 
539 static DEVICE_ATTR(id, S_IRUGO, show_ata_dev_id, NULL);
540 
541 static ssize_t
542 show_ata_dev_gscr(struct device *dev,
543 		  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
544 {
545 	struct ata_device *ata_dev = transport_class_to_dev(dev);
546 	int written = 0, i = 0;
547 
548 	if (ata_dev->class != ATA_DEV_PMP)
549 		return 0;
550 	for(i=0;i<SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS;i++)  {
551 		written += snprintf(buf+written, 20, "%08x%c",
552 				    ata_dev->gscr[i],
553 				    ((i+1) & 3) ? ' ' : '\n');
554 	}
555 	if (SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS & 3)
556 		buf[written-1] = '\n';
557 	return written;
558 }
559 
560 static DEVICE_ATTR(gscr, S_IRUGO, show_ata_dev_gscr, NULL);
561 
562 static DECLARE_TRANSPORT_CLASS(ata_dev_class,
563 			       "ata_device", NULL, NULL, NULL);
564 
565 static void ata_tdev_release(struct device *dev)
566 {
567 	put_device(dev->parent);
568 }
569 
570 /**
571  * ata_is_ata_dev  --  check if a struct device represents a ATA device
572  * @dev:	device to check
573  *
574  * Returns:
575  *	%1 if the device represents a ATA device, %0 else
576  */
577 static int ata_is_ata_dev(const struct device *dev)
578 {
579 	return dev->release == ata_tdev_release;
580 }
581 
582 static int ata_tdev_match(struct attribute_container *cont,
583 			  struct device *dev)
584 {
585 	struct ata_internal* i = to_ata_internal(ata_scsi_transport_template);
586 	if (!ata_is_ata_dev(dev))
587 		return 0;
588 	return &i->dev_attr_cont.ac == cont;
589 }
590 
591 /**
592  * ata_tdev_free  --  free a ATA LINK
593  * @dev:	ATA PHY to free
594  *
595  * Frees the specified ATA PHY.
596  *
597  * Note:
598  *   This function must only be called on a PHY that has not
599  *   successfully been added using ata_tdev_add().
600  */
601 static void ata_tdev_free(struct ata_device *dev)
602 {
603 	transport_destroy_device(&dev->tdev);
604 	put_device(&dev->tdev);
605 }
606 
607 /**
608  * ata_tdev_delete  --  remove ATA device
609  * @port:	ATA PORT to remove
610  *
611  * Removes the specified ATA device.
612  */
613 static void ata_tdev_delete(struct ata_device *ata_dev)
614 {
615 	struct device *dev = &ata_dev->tdev;
616 
617 	transport_remove_device(dev);
618 	device_del(dev);
619 	ata_tdev_free(ata_dev);
620 }
621 
622 
623 /**
624  * ata_tdev_add  --  initialize a transport ATA device structure.
625  * @ata_dev:	ata_dev structure.
626  *
627  * Initialize an ATA device structure for sysfs.  It will be added in the
628  * device tree below the ATA LINK device it belongs to.
629  *
630  * Returns %0 on success
631  */
632 static int ata_tdev_add(struct ata_device *ata_dev)
633 {
634 	struct device *dev = &ata_dev->tdev;
635 	struct ata_link *link = ata_dev->link;
636 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
637 	int error;
638 
639 	device_initialize(dev);
640 	dev->parent = get_device(&link->tdev);
641 	dev->release = ata_tdev_release;
642 	if (ata_is_host_link(link))
643 		dev_set_name(dev, "dev%d.%d", ap->print_id,ata_dev->devno);
644         else
645 		dev_set_name(dev, "dev%d.%d.0", ap->print_id, link->pmp);
646 
647 	transport_setup_device(dev);
648 	ata_acpi_bind_dev(ata_dev);
649 	error = device_add(dev);
650 	if (error) {
651 		ata_tdev_free(ata_dev);
652 		return error;
653 	}
654 
655 	transport_add_device(dev);
656 	transport_configure_device(dev);
657 	return 0;
658 }
659 
660 
661 /*
662  * Setup / Teardown code
663  */
664 
665 #define SETUP_TEMPLATE(attrb, field, perm, test)			\
666 	i->private_##attrb[count] = dev_attr_##field;		       	\
667 	i->private_##attrb[count].attr.mode = perm;			\
668 	i->attrb[count] = &i->private_##attrb[count];			\
669 	if (test)							\
670 		count++
671 
672 #define SETUP_LINK_ATTRIBUTE(field)					\
673 	SETUP_TEMPLATE(link_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
674 
675 #define SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(field)					\
676 	SETUP_TEMPLATE(port_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
677 
678 #define SETUP_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(field)					\
679 	SETUP_TEMPLATE(dev_attrs, field, S_IRUGO, 1)
680 
681 /**
682  * ata_attach_transport  --  instantiate ATA transport template
683  */
684 struct scsi_transport_template *ata_attach_transport(void)
685 {
686 	struct ata_internal *i;
687 	int count;
688 
689 	i = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ata_internal), GFP_KERNEL);
690 	if (!i)
691 		return NULL;
692 
693 	i->t.eh_strategy_handler	= ata_scsi_error;
694 	i->t.eh_timed_out		= ata_scsi_timed_out;
695 	i->t.user_scan			= ata_scsi_user_scan;
696 
697 	i->t.host_attrs.ac.attrs = &i->port_attrs[0];
698 	i->t.host_attrs.ac.class = &ata_port_class.class;
699 	i->t.host_attrs.ac.match = ata_tport_match;
700 	transport_container_register(&i->t.host_attrs);
701 
702 	i->link_attr_cont.ac.class = &ata_link_class.class;
703 	i->link_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->link_attrs[0];
704 	i->link_attr_cont.ac.match = ata_tlink_match;
705 	transport_container_register(&i->link_attr_cont);
706 
707 	i->dev_attr_cont.ac.class = &ata_dev_class.class;
708 	i->dev_attr_cont.ac.attrs = &i->dev_attrs[0];
709 	i->dev_attr_cont.ac.match = ata_tdev_match;
710 	transport_container_register(&i->dev_attr_cont);
711 
712 	count = 0;
713 	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(nr_pmp_links);
714 	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(idle_irq);
715 	SETUP_PORT_ATTRIBUTE(port_no);
716 	BUG_ON(count > ATA_PORT_ATTRS);
717 	i->port_attrs[count] = NULL;
718 
719 	count = 0;
720 	SETUP_LINK_ATTRIBUTE(hw_sata_spd_limit);
721 	SETUP_LINK_ATTRIBUTE(sata_spd_limit);
722 	SETUP_LINK_ATTRIBUTE(sata_spd);
723 	BUG_ON(count > ATA_LINK_ATTRS);
724 	i->link_attrs[count] = NULL;
725 
726 	count = 0;
727 	SETUP_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(class);
728 	SETUP_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(pio_mode);
729 	SETUP_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(dma_mode);
730 	SETUP_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(xfer_mode);
731 	SETUP_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(spdn_cnt);
732 	SETUP_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(ering);
733 	SETUP_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(id);
734 	SETUP_DEV_ATTRIBUTE(gscr);
735 	BUG_ON(count > ATA_DEV_ATTRS);
736 	i->dev_attrs[count] = NULL;
737 
738 	return &i->t;
739 }
740 
741 /**
742  * ata_release_transport  --  release ATA transport template instance
743  * @t:		transport template instance
744  */
745 void ata_release_transport(struct scsi_transport_template *t)
746 {
747 	struct ata_internal *i = to_ata_internal(t);
748 
749 	transport_container_unregister(&i->t.host_attrs);
750 	transport_container_unregister(&i->link_attr_cont);
751 	transport_container_unregister(&i->dev_attr_cont);
752 
753 	kfree(i);
754 }
755 
756 __init int libata_transport_init(void)
757 {
758 	int error;
759 
760 	error = transport_class_register(&ata_link_class);
761 	if (error)
762 		goto out_unregister_transport;
763 	error = transport_class_register(&ata_port_class);
764 	if (error)
765 		goto out_unregister_link;
766 	error = transport_class_register(&ata_dev_class);
767 	if (error)
768 		goto out_unregister_port;
769 	return 0;
770 
771  out_unregister_port:
772 	transport_class_unregister(&ata_port_class);
773  out_unregister_link:
774 	transport_class_unregister(&ata_link_class);
775  out_unregister_transport:
776 	return error;
777 
778 }
779 
780 void __exit libata_transport_exit(void)
781 {
782 	transport_class_unregister(&ata_link_class);
783 	transport_class_unregister(&ata_port_class);
784 	transport_class_unregister(&ata_dev_class);
785 }
786