xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c (revision be709d48)
1 /*
2  *  libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		    on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
9  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
10  *
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15  *  any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
24  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  *
26  *
27  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
29  *
30  *  Hardware documentation available from
31  *  - http://www.t10.org/
32  *  - http://www.t13.org/
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
50 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
53 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
54 
55 #include "libata.h"
56 #include "libata-transport.h"
57 
58 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE	4096
59 
60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock);
61 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE];
62 
63 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
64 
65 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
66 					const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
67 static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
68 					    const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
69 
70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
71 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
72 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
73 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
75 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
76 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
77 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
78 
79 
80 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = {
81 	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
82 	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
83 	(1 << 7),	/* AWRE */
84 	0,		/* read retry count */
85 	0, 0, 0, 0,
86 	0,		/* write retry count */
87 	0, 0, 0
88 };
89 
90 static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
91 	CACHE_MPAGE,
92 	CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
93 	0,		/* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
94 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
95 	0,		/* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
96 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
97 };
98 
99 static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
100 	CONTROL_MPAGE,
101 	CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
102 	2,	/* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
103 	0,	/* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
104 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
105 	0, 30	/* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
106 };
107 
108 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names[] = {
109 	[ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN]		= "max_performance",
110 	[ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER]		= "max_performance",
111 	[ATA_LPM_MED_POWER]		= "medium_power",
112 	[ATA_LPM_MED_POWER_WITH_DIPM]	= "med_power_with_dipm",
113 	[ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL] = "min_power_with_partial",
114 	[ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER]		= "min_power",
115 };
116 
117 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device *device,
118 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
119 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
120 {
121 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(device);
122 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
123 	struct ata_link *link;
124 	struct ata_device *dev;
125 	enum ata_lpm_policy policy;
126 	unsigned long flags;
127 
128 	/* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
129 	for (policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER;
130 	     policy < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names); policy++) {
131 		const char *name = ata_lpm_policy_names[policy];
132 
133 		if (strncmp(name, buf, strlen(name)) == 0)
134 			break;
135 	}
136 	if (policy == ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
137 		return -EINVAL;
138 
139 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
140 
141 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
142 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
143 			if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) {
144 				count = -EOPNOTSUPP;
145 				goto out_unlock;
146 			}
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	ap->target_lpm_policy = policy;
151 	ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
152 out_unlock:
153 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
154 	return count;
155 }
156 
157 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
158 				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
159 {
160 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
161 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
162 
163 	if (ap->target_lpm_policy >= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
164 		return -EINVAL;
165 
166 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
167 			ata_lpm_policy_names[ap->target_lpm_policy]);
168 }
169 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
170 	    ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_store);
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
172 
173 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
174 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
175 {
176 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
177 	struct ata_port *ap;
178 	struct ata_link *link;
179 	struct ata_device *dev;
180 	unsigned long now;
181 	unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
182 	int rc = 0;
183 
184 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
185 
186 	spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
187 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
188 	if (!dev) {
189 		rc = -ENODEV;
190 		goto unlock;
191 	}
192 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
193 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
194 		goto unlock;
195 	}
196 
197 	link = dev->link;
198 	now = jiffies;
199 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
200 	    link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
201 	    time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now))
202 		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now);
203 	else
204 		msecs = 0;
205 
206 unlock:
207 	spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
208 
209 	return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
210 }
211 
212 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
213 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
214 				   const char *buf, size_t len)
215 {
216 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
217 	struct ata_port *ap;
218 	struct ata_device *dev;
219 	long int input;
220 	unsigned long flags;
221 	int rc;
222 
223 	rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
224 	if (rc)
225 		return rc;
226 	if (input < -2)
227 		return -EINVAL;
228 	if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
229 		rc = -EOVERFLOW;
230 		input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
231 	}
232 
233 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
234 
235 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
236 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
237 	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
238 		rc = -ENODEV;
239 		goto unlock;
240 	}
241 	if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA &&
242 	    dev->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
243 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
244 		goto unlock;
245 	}
246 
247 	if (input >= 0) {
248 		if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
249 			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
250 			goto unlock;
251 		}
252 
253 		dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
254 		dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
255 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
256 		complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
257 	} else {
258 		switch (input) {
259 		case -1:
260 			dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
261 			break;
262 		case -2:
263 			dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
264 			break;
265 		}
266 	}
267 unlock:
268 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
269 
270 	return rc ? rc : len;
271 }
272 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
273 	    ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
275 
276 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_show(struct device *device,
277 					struct device_attribute *attr,
278 					char *buf)
279 {
280 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
281 	struct ata_port *ap;
282 	struct ata_device *dev;
283 	bool ncq_prio_enable;
284 	int rc = 0;
285 
286 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
287 
288 	spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
289 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
290 	if (!dev) {
291 		rc = -ENODEV;
292 		goto unlock;
293 	}
294 
295 	ncq_prio_enable = dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
296 
297 unlock:
298 	spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
299 
300 	return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", ncq_prio_enable);
301 }
302 
303 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_store(struct device *device,
304 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
305 					 const char *buf, size_t len)
306 {
307 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
308 	struct ata_port *ap;
309 	struct ata_device *dev;
310 	long int input;
311 	int rc;
312 
313 	rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
314 	if (rc)
315 		return rc;
316 	if ((input < 0) || (input > 1))
317 		return -EINVAL;
318 
319 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
320 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
321 	if (unlikely(!dev))
322 		return  -ENODEV;
323 
324 	spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
325 	if (input)
326 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
327 	else
328 		dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
329 
330 	dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE;
331 	dev->link->eh_info.flags |= ATA_EHI_QUIET;
332 	ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
333 	spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
334 
335 	ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
336 
337 	if (input) {
338 		spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
339 		if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO)) {
340 			dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
341 			rc = -EIO;
342 		}
343 		spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
344 	}
345 
346 	return rc ? rc : len;
347 }
348 
349 DEVICE_ATTR(ncq_prio_enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
350 	    ata_ncq_prio_enable_show, ata_ncq_prio_enable_store);
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable);
352 
353 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
354 			u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
355 {
356 	bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
357 
358 	if (!cmd)
359 		return;
360 
361 	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
362 
363 	scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq);
364 }
365 
366 void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device *dev,
367 				    struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
368 				    const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
369 {
370 	u64 information;
371 
372 	if (!cmd)
373 		return;
374 
375 	information = ata_tf_read_block(tf, dev);
376 	if (information == U64_MAX)
377 		return;
378 
379 	scsi_set_sense_information(cmd->sense_buffer,
380 				   SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, information);
381 }
382 
383 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device *dev,
384 				       struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field, u8 bit)
385 {
386 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
387 	/* "Invalid field in CDB" */
388 	scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
389 				     field, bit, 1);
390 }
391 
392 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device *dev,
393 					   struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field)
394 {
395 	/* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
396 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0);
397 	scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
398 				     field, 0xff, 0);
399 }
400 
401 static ssize_t
402 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
403 			  const char *buf, size_t count)
404 {
405 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
406 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
407 	if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
408 		return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count);
409 	return -EINVAL;
410 }
411 
412 static ssize_t
413 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
414 			 char *buf)
415 {
416 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
417 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
418 
419 	if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
420 		return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf);
421 	return -EINVAL;
422 }
423 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
424 		ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store);
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message);
426 
427 static ssize_t
428 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
429 			      char *buf)
430 {
431 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
432 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
433 
434 	return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type);
435 }
436 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO,
437 		  ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL);
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type);
439 
440 static ssize_t
441 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
442 		char *buf)
443 {
444 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
445 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
446 	struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
447 
448 	if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_show &&
449 	    (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
450 		return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf);
451 	return -EINVAL;
452 }
453 
454 static ssize_t
455 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
456 	const char *buf, size_t count)
457 {
458 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
459 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
460 	struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
461 	enum sw_activity val;
462 	int rc;
463 
464 	if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_store &&
465 	    (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) {
466 		val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
467 		switch (val) {
468 		case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF:
469 			rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val);
470 			if (!rc)
471 				return count;
472 			else
473 				return rc;
474 		}
475 	}
476 	return -EINVAL;
477 }
478 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
479 			ata_scsi_activity_store);
480 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
481 
482 struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
483 	&dev_attr_unload_heads,
484 	&dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable,
485 	NULL
486 };
487 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
488 
489 /**
490  *	ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
491  *	@sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
492  *	@bdev: block device associated with @sdev
493  *	@capacity: capacity of SCSI device
494  *	@geom: location to which geometry will be output
495  *
496  *	Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
497  *	used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16  (CHS)
498  *	mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
499  *	bootable if this is not used.
500  *
501  *	LOCKING:
502  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
503  *
504  *	RETURNS:
505  *	Zero.
506  */
507 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
508 		       sector_t capacity, int geom[])
509 {
510 	geom[0] = 255;
511 	geom[1] = 63;
512 	sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
513 	geom[2] = capacity;
514 
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  *	ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
520  *	@sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
521  *
522  *	This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
523  *	the end of the device.  It requests EH to unlock HPA.
524  *
525  *	LOCKING:
526  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  Might sleep.
527  */
528 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev)
529 {
530 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
531 	struct ata_device *dev;
532 	unsigned long flags;
533 
534 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
535 
536 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
537 	if (dev && dev->n_sectors < dev->n_native_sectors) {
538 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
539 		dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
540 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
541 	}
542 
543 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
544 	ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
545 }
546 
547 /**
548  *	ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
549  *	@ap: target port
550  *	@sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
551  *	@arg: User buffer area for identify data
552  *
553  *	LOCKING:
554  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
555  *
556  *	RETURNS:
557  *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
558  */
559 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
560 			    void __user *arg)
561 {
562 	struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
563 	u16 __user *dst = arg;
564 	char buf[40];
565 
566 	if (!dev)
567 		return -ENOMSG;
568 
569 	if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
570 		return -EFAULT;
571 
572 	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
573 	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
574 		return -EFAULT;
575 
576 	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
577 	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
578 		return -EFAULT;
579 
580 	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
581 	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
582 		return -EFAULT;
583 
584 	return 0;
585 }
586 
587 /**
588  *	ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
589  *	@scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
590  *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
591  *
592  *	LOCKING:
593  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
594  *
595  *	RETURNS:
596  *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
597  */
598 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
599 {
600 	int rc = 0;
601 	u8 sensebuf[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
602 	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
603 	u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL;
604 	int argsize = 0;
605 	enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
606 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
607 	int cmd_result;
608 
609 	if (arg == NULL)
610 		return -EINVAL;
611 
612 	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
613 		return -EFAULT;
614 
615 	memset(sensebuf, 0, sizeof(sensebuf));
616 	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
617 
618 	if (args[3]) {
619 		argsize = ATA_SECT_SIZE * args[3];
620 		argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
621 		if (argbuf == NULL) {
622 			rc = -ENOMEM;
623 			goto error;
624 		}
625 
626 		scsi_cmd[1]  = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
627 		scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x0e;     /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
628 					    block count in sector count field */
629 		data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
630 	} else {
631 		scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
632 		scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
633 		data_dir = DMA_NONE;
634 	}
635 
636 	scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
637 
638 	scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
639 	if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
640 		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[3];
641 		scsi_cmd[8]  = args[1];
642 		scsi_cmd[10] = ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS;
643 		scsi_cmd[12] = ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS;
644 	} else {
645 		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[1];
646 	}
647 	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
648 
649 	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
650 	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
651 	cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
652 				  sensebuf, &sshdr, (10*HZ), 5, 0, 0, NULL);
653 
654 	if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
655 		u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
656 		cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
657 
658 		/* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
659 		 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
660 		if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
661 			if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
662 			    sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
663 				cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
664 		}
665 
666 		/* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
667 		if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&	/* format is "descriptor" */
668 		    desc[0] == 0x09) {		/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
669 			args[0] = desc[13];	/* status */
670 			args[1] = desc[3];	/* error */
671 			args[2] = desc[5];	/* sector count (0:7) */
672 			if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
673 				rc = -EFAULT;
674 		}
675 	}
676 
677 
678 	if (cmd_result) {
679 		rc = -EIO;
680 		goto error;
681 	}
682 
683 	if ((argbuf)
684 	 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
685 		rc = -EFAULT;
686 error:
687 	kfree(argbuf);
688 	return rc;
689 }
690 
691 /**
692  *	ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
693  *	@scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
694  *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
695  *
696  *	LOCKING:
697  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
698  *
699  *	RETURNS:
700  *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
701  */
702 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
703 {
704 	int rc = 0;
705 	u8 sensebuf[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
706 	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
707 	u8 args[7];
708 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
709 	int cmd_result;
710 
711 	if (arg == NULL)
712 		return -EINVAL;
713 
714 	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
715 		return -EFAULT;
716 
717 	memset(sensebuf, 0, sizeof(sensebuf));
718 	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
719 	scsi_cmd[0]  = ATA_16;
720 	scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
721 	scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
722 	scsi_cmd[4]  = args[1];
723 	scsi_cmd[6]  = args[2];
724 	scsi_cmd[8]  = args[3];
725 	scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
726 	scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
727 	scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
728 	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
729 
730 	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
731 	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
732 	cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
733 				sensebuf, &sshdr, (10*HZ), 5, 0, 0, NULL);
734 
735 	if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
736 		u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
737 		cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
738 
739 		/* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
740 		 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
741 		if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
742 			if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
743 			    sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
744 				cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
745 		}
746 
747 		/* Send userspace ATA registers */
748 		if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&	/* format is "descriptor" */
749 				desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
750 			args[0] = desc[13];	/* status */
751 			args[1] = desc[3];	/* error */
752 			args[2] = desc[5];	/* sector count (0:7) */
753 			args[3] = desc[7];	/* lbal */
754 			args[4] = desc[9];	/* lbam */
755 			args[5] = desc[11];	/* lbah */
756 			args[6] = desc[12];	/* select */
757 			if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
758 				rc = -EFAULT;
759 		}
760 	}
761 
762 	if (cmd_result) {
763 		rc = -EIO;
764 		goto error;
765 	}
766 
767  error:
768 	return rc;
769 }
770 
771 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
772 {
773 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
774 		return 1;
775 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)
776 		return 1;
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 
780 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
781 		     unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
782 {
783 	unsigned long val;
784 	int rc = -EINVAL;
785 	unsigned long flags;
786 
787 	switch (cmd) {
788 	case HDIO_GET_32BIT:
789 		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
790 		val = ata_ioc32(ap);
791 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
792 		return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
793 
794 	case HDIO_SET_32BIT:
795 		val = (unsigned long) arg;
796 		rc = 0;
797 		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
798 		if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) {
799 			if (val)
800 				ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
801 			else
802 				ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
803 		} else {
804 			if (val != ata_ioc32(ap))
805 				rc = -EINVAL;
806 		}
807 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
808 		return rc;
809 
810 	case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
811 		return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg);
812 
813 	case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
814 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
815 			return -EACCES;
816 		return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
817 
818 	case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
819 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
820 			return -EACCES;
821 		return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
822 
823 	default:
824 		rc = -ENOTTY;
825 		break;
826 	}
827 
828 	return rc;
829 }
830 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl);
831 
832 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, unsigned int cmd,
833 		   void __user *arg)
834 {
835 	return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host),
836 				scsidev, cmd, arg);
837 }
838 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
839 
840 /**
841  *	ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
842  *	@dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
843  *	@cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
844  *
845  *	Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
846  *	which is the basic libata structure representing a single
847  *	ATA command sent to the hardware.
848  *
849  *	If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
850  *	portions of the structure with information on the
851  *	current command.
852  *
853  *	LOCKING:
854  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
855  *
856  *	RETURNS:
857  *	Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
858  */
859 static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
860 					      struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
861 {
862 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
863 
864 	qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev, cmd->request->tag);
865 	if (qc) {
866 		qc->scsicmd = cmd;
867 		qc->scsidone = cmd->scsi_done;
868 
869 		qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
870 		qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
871 
872 		if (cmd->request->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET)
873 			qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
874 	} else {
875 		cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
876 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
877 	}
878 
879 	return qc;
880 }
881 
882 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
883 {
884 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
885 
886 	qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len;
887 	qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes;
888 }
889 
890 /**
891  *	ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
892  *	@id: id of the port in question
893  *	@tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
894  *
895  *	Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
896  *	that they have some idea what really happened at the non
897  *	make-believe layer.
898  *
899  *	LOCKING:
900  *	inherited from caller
901  */
902 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
903 {
904 	u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
905 
906 	pr_warn("ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
907 	if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
908 		pr_cont("Busy }\n");	/* Data is not valid in this case */
909 	} else {
910 		if (stat & ATA_DRDY)	pr_cont("DriveReady ");
911 		if (stat & ATA_DF)	pr_cont("DeviceFault ");
912 		if (stat & ATA_DSC)	pr_cont("SeekComplete ");
913 		if (stat & ATA_DRQ)	pr_cont("DataRequest ");
914 		if (stat & ATA_CORR)	pr_cont("CorrectedError ");
915 		if (stat & ATA_SENSE)	pr_cont("Sense ");
916 		if (stat & ATA_ERR)	pr_cont("Error ");
917 		pr_cont("}\n");
918 
919 		if (err) {
920 			pr_warn("ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
921 			if (err & ATA_ABORTED)	pr_cont("DriveStatusError ");
922 			if (err & ATA_ICRC) {
923 				if (err & ATA_ABORTED)
924 						pr_cont("BadCRC ");
925 				else		pr_cont("Sector ");
926 			}
927 			if (err & ATA_UNC)	pr_cont("UncorrectableError ");
928 			if (err & ATA_IDNF)	pr_cont("SectorIdNotFound ");
929 			if (err & ATA_TRK0NF)	pr_cont("TrackZeroNotFound ");
930 			if (err & ATA_AMNF)	pr_cont("AddrMarkNotFound ");
931 			pr_cont("}\n");
932 		}
933 	}
934 }
935 
936 /**
937  *	ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
938  *	@id: ATA device number
939  *	@drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
940  *	@drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
941  *	@sk: the sense key we'll fill out
942  *	@asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
943  *	@ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
944  *	@verbose: be verbose
945  *
946  *	Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error.  Fill out pointers to
947  *	SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
948  *	format sense blocks.
949  *
950  *	LOCKING:
951  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
952  */
953 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
954 			       u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
955 {
956 	int i;
957 
958 	/* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
959 	static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
960 		/* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
961 		{0xd1,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
962 			// Device busy                  Aborted command
963 		/* BBD|ECC|ID */
964 		{0xd0,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
965 			// Device busy                  Aborted command
966 		/* ECC|MC|MARK */
967 		{0x61,		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
968 			// Device fault                 Hardware error
969 		/* ICRC|ABRT */		/* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
970 		{0x84,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
971 			// Data CRC error               SCSI parity error
972 		/* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
973 		{0x37,		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
974 			// Unit offline                 Not ready
975 		/* MCR|MARK */
976 		{0x09,		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
977 			// Unrecovered disk error       Not ready
978 		/*  Bad address mark */
979 		{0x01,		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00},
980 			// Address mark not found for data field
981 		/* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
982 		{0x02,		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
983 			// Hardware error
984 		/* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
985 		/* Media change request */
986 		{0x08,		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
987 			// FIXME: faking offline
988 		/* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
989 		{0x10,		ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00},
990 			// Logical address out of range
991 		/* MC - Media Changed */
992 		{0x20,		UNIT_ATTENTION, 0x28, 0x00},
993 			// Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
994 		/* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
995 		{0x40,		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
996 			// Unrecovered read error
997 		/* BBD - block marked bad */
998 		{0x80,		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
999 			// Block marked bad	Medium error, unrecovered read error
1000 		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1001 	};
1002 	static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
1003 		/* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
1004 		{0x80,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
1005 		// Busy, fake parity for now
1006 		{0x40,		ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x04},
1007 		// Device ready, unaligned write command
1008 		{0x20,		HARDWARE_ERROR,  0x44, 0x00},
1009 		// Device fault, internal target failure
1010 		{0x08,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
1011 		// Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
1012 		{0x04,		RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},
1013 		// Recovered ECC error	  Medium error, recovered
1014 		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1015 	};
1016 
1017 	/*
1018 	 *	Is this an error we can process/parse
1019 	 */
1020 	if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
1021 		drv_err = 0;	/* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	if (drv_err) {
1025 		/* Look for drv_err */
1026 		for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1027 			/* Look for best matches first */
1028 			if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
1029 			    sense_table[i][0]) {
1030 				*sk = sense_table[i][1];
1031 				*asc = sense_table[i][2];
1032 				*ascq = sense_table[i][3];
1033 				goto translate_done;
1034 			}
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	/*
1039 	 * Fall back to interpreting status bits.  Note that if the drv_err
1040 	 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat.  ABRT by itself
1041 	 * is not descriptive enough.
1042 	 */
1043 	for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1044 		if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
1045 			*sk = stat_table[i][1];
1046 			*asc = stat_table[i][2];
1047 			*ascq = stat_table[i][3];
1048 			goto translate_done;
1049 		}
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	/*
1053 	 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
1054 	 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
1055 	 */
1056 	*sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
1057 	*asc = 0x00;
1058 	*ascq = 0x00;
1059 
1060  translate_done:
1061 	if (verbose)
1062 		pr_err("ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
1063 		       id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
1064 	return;
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  *	ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
1069  *	@qc: Command that completed.
1070  *
1071  *	This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
1072  *	block specified for the ATA pass through commands.  Regardless
1073  *	of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
1074  *	block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
1075  *	block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
1076  *	passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
1077  *	sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1078  *	asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1079  *
1080  *
1081  *	LOCKING:
1082  *	None.
1083  */
1084 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1085 {
1086 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1087 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1088 	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1089 	unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
1090 	int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1091 	u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1092 
1093 	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1094 
1095 	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1096 
1097 	/*
1098 	 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1099 	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1100 	 */
1101 	if (qc->err_mask ||
1102 	    tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1103 		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1104 				   &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1105 		ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1106 	} else {
1107 		/*
1108 		 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1109 		 * Always in descriptor format sense.
1110 		 */
1111 		scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd->sense_buffer,
1112 					RECOVERED_ERROR, 0, 0x1D);
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	if ((cmd->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) {
1116 		u8 len;
1117 
1118 		/* descriptor format */
1119 		len = sb[7];
1120 		desc = (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb, len + 8, 9);
1121 		if (!desc) {
1122 			if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE < len + 14)
1123 				return;
1124 			sb[7] = len + 14;
1125 			desc = sb + 8 + len;
1126 		}
1127 		desc[0] = 9;
1128 		desc[1] = 12;
1129 		/*
1130 		 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1131 		 */
1132 		desc[2] = 0x00;
1133 		desc[3] = tf->feature;	/* == error reg */
1134 		desc[5] = tf->nsect;
1135 		desc[7] = tf->lbal;
1136 		desc[9] = tf->lbam;
1137 		desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1138 		desc[12] = tf->device;
1139 		desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
1140 
1141 		/*
1142 		 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1143 		 * if applicable.
1144 		 */
1145 		if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1146 			desc[2] |= 0x01;
1147 			desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
1148 			desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
1149 			desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
1150 			desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
1151 		}
1152 	} else {
1153 		/* Fixed sense format */
1154 		desc[0] = tf->feature;
1155 		desc[1] = tf->command; /* status */
1156 		desc[2] = tf->device;
1157 		desc[3] = tf->nsect;
1158 		desc[7] = 0;
1159 		if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)  {
1160 			desc[8] |= 0x80;
1161 			if (tf->hob_nsect)
1162 				desc[8] |= 0x40;
1163 			if (tf->hob_lbal || tf->hob_lbam || tf->hob_lbah)
1164 				desc[8] |= 0x20;
1165 		}
1166 		desc[9] = tf->lbal;
1167 		desc[10] = tf->lbam;
1168 		desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1169 	}
1170 }
1171 
1172 /**
1173  *	ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1174  *	@qc: Command that we are erroring out
1175  *
1176  *	Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc.  Descriptor
1177  *	format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1178  *
1179  *	LOCKING:
1180  *	None.
1181  */
1182 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1183 {
1184 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1185 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1186 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1187 	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1188 	int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1189 	u64 block;
1190 	u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1191 
1192 	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1193 
1194 	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1195 
1196 	if (ata_dev_disabled(dev)) {
1197 		/* Device disabled after error recovery */
1198 		/* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */
1199 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x21);
1200 		return;
1201 	}
1202 	/* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1203 	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1204 	 */
1205 	if (qc->err_mask ||
1206 	    tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1207 		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1208 				   &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1209 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1210 	} else {
1211 		/* Could not decode error */
1212 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n",
1213 			     tf->command, qc->err_mask);
1214 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0);
1215 		return;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
1219 	if (block == U64_MAX)
1220 		return;
1221 
1222 	scsi_set_sense_information(sb, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, block);
1223 }
1224 
1225 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1226 {
1227 	sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
1228 	sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1229 	sdev->no_write_same = 1;
1230 
1231 	/* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1232 	 * it needs to see every deferred qc.  Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1233 	 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1234 	 * requests.
1235 	 */
1236 	sdev->max_device_blocked = 1;
1237 }
1238 
1239 /**
1240  *	atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1241  *	@rq: request to be checked
1242  *
1243  *	ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1244  *	might overflow due to application error or hardware bug.  This
1245  *	function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1246  *	for @request.
1247  *
1248  *	LOCKING:
1249  *	None.
1250  *
1251  *	RETURNS:
1252  *	1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1253  */
1254 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
1255 {
1256 	if (likely(!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)))
1257 		return 0;
1258 
1259 	if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || op_is_write(req_op(rq)))
1260 		return 0;
1261 
1262 	return atapi_cmd_type(scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC;
1263 }
1264 
1265 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1266 			       struct ata_device *dev)
1267 {
1268 	struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1269 
1270 	if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
1271 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
1272 
1273 	/* configure max sectors */
1274 	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, dev->max_sectors);
1275 
1276 	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1277 		void *buf;
1278 
1279 		sdev->sector_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1280 
1281 		/* set DMA padding */
1282 		blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1283 
1284 		/* configure draining */
1285 		buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL);
1286 		if (!buf) {
1287 			ata_dev_err(dev, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1288 			return -ENOMEM;
1289 		}
1290 
1291 		blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN);
1292 	} else {
1293 		sdev->sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
1294 		sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	/*
1298 	 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1299 	 * page boundary.  Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1300 	 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1301 	 * PAGE_SIZE.  ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1302 	 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1303 	 */
1304 	if (sdev->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE)
1305 		ata_dev_warn(dev,
1306 			"sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1307 			sdev->sector_size);
1308 
1309 	blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, sdev->sector_size - 1);
1310 
1311 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN)
1312 		set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events);
1313 
1314 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
1315 		int depth;
1316 
1317 		depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1318 		depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE, depth);
1319 		scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED)
1323 		sdev->security_supported = 1;
1324 
1325 	dev->sdev = sdev;
1326 	return 0;
1327 }
1328 
1329 /**
1330  *	ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1331  *	@sdev: SCSI device to examine
1332  *
1333  *	This is called before we actually start reading
1334  *	and writing to the device, to configure certain
1335  *	SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1336  *
1337  *	LOCKING:
1338  *	Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
1339  */
1340 
1341 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1342 {
1343 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1344 	struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1345 	int rc = 0;
1346 
1347 	ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
1348 
1349 	if (dev)
1350 		rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
1351 
1352 	return rc;
1353 }
1354 
1355 /**
1356  *	ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1357  *	@sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1358  *
1359  *	@sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging.  If
1360  *	this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1361  *	dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1362  *	Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1363  *	Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1364  *	EH.
1365  *
1366  *	LOCKING:
1367  *	Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
1368  */
1369 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1370 {
1371 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1372 	struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1373 	unsigned long flags;
1374 	struct ata_device *dev;
1375 
1376 	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
1377 		return;
1378 
1379 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1380 	dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1381 	if (dev && dev->sdev) {
1382 		/* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1383 		dev->sdev = NULL;
1384 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
1385 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1386 	}
1387 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1388 
1389 	kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer);
1390 	q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL;
1391 	q->dma_drain_size = 0;
1392 }
1393 
1394 /**
1395  *	__ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1396  *	@ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1397  *	@sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1398  *	@queue_depth: new queue depth
1399  *
1400  *	libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1401  *	its ata_port.
1402  *
1403  */
1404 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1405 			     int queue_depth)
1406 {
1407 	struct ata_device *dev;
1408 	unsigned long flags;
1409 
1410 	if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
1411 		return sdev->queue_depth;
1412 
1413 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1414 	if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1415 		return sdev->queue_depth;
1416 
1417 	/* NCQ enabled? */
1418 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1419 	dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1420 	if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1421 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1422 		queue_depth = 1;
1423 	}
1424 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1425 
1426 	/* limit and apply queue depth */
1427 	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
1428 	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1429 	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE);
1430 
1431 	if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
1432 		return -EINVAL;
1433 
1434 	return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, queue_depth);
1435 }
1436 
1437 /**
1438  *	ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1439  *	@sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1440  *	@queue_depth: new queue depth
1441  *
1442  *	This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1443  *	SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1444  *	depth via sysfs.
1445  *
1446  *	LOCKING:
1447  *	SCSI layer (we don't care)
1448  *
1449  *	RETURNS:
1450  *	Newly configured queue depth.
1451  */
1452 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
1453 {
1454 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1455 
1456 	return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap, sdev, queue_depth);
1457 }
1458 
1459 /**
1460  *	ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1461  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1462  *
1463  *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1464  *	(to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1465  *	CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1466  *	[See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1467  *
1468  *	LOCKING:
1469  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1470  *
1471  *	RETURNS:
1472  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1473  */
1474 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1475 {
1476 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1477 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1478 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1479 	u16 fp;
1480 	u8 bp = 0xff;
1481 
1482 	if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
1483 		fp = 4;
1484 		goto invalid_fld;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
1488 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1489 	if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
1490 		;	/* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1491 	}
1492 	if (cdb[4] & 0x2) {
1493 		fp = 4;
1494 		bp = 1;
1495 		goto invalid_fld;       /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1496 	}
1497 	if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) {
1498 		fp = 4;
1499 		bp = 3;
1500 		goto invalid_fld;       /* power conditions not supported */
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
1504 		tf->nsect = 1;	/* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1505 
1506 		if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1507 			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1508 
1509 			tf->lbah = 0x0;
1510 			tf->lbam = 0x0;
1511 			tf->lbal = 0x0;
1512 			tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1513 		} else {
1514 			/* CHS */
1515 			tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
1516 			tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
1517 			tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
1518 		}
1519 
1520 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;	/* READ VERIFY */
1521 	} else {
1522 		/* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1523 		 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1524 		 */
1525 		if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) &&
1526 		    system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)
1527 			goto skip;
1528 
1529 		if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) &&
1530 		     system_entering_hibernation())
1531 			goto skip;
1532 
1533 		/* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1534 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	/*
1538 	 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1539 	 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1540 	 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1541 	 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1542 	 */
1543 
1544 	return 0;
1545 
1546  invalid_fld:
1547 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
1548 	return 1;
1549  skip:
1550 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1551 	return 1;
1552 }
1553 
1554 
1555 /**
1556  *	ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1557  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1558  *
1559  *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1560  *	FLUSH CACHE EXT.
1561  *
1562  *	LOCKING:
1563  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1564  *
1565  *	RETURNS:
1566  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1567  */
1568 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1569 {
1570 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1571 
1572 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1573 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1574 
1575 	if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
1576 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1577 	else
1578 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
1579 
1580 	/* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1581 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1582 
1583 	return 0;
1584 }
1585 
1586 /**
1587  *	scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1588  *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1589  *
1590  *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1591  *
1592  *	RETURNS:
1593  *	@plba: the LBA
1594  *	@plen: the transfer length
1595  */
1596 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1597 {
1598 	u64 lba = 0;
1599 	u32 len;
1600 
1601 	VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1602 
1603 	lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1604 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
1605 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1606 
1607 	len = cdb[4];
1608 
1609 	*plba = lba;
1610 	*plen = len;
1611 }
1612 
1613 /**
1614  *	scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1615  *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1616  *
1617  *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1618  *
1619  *	RETURNS:
1620  *	@plba: the LBA
1621  *	@plen: the transfer length
1622  */
1623 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1624 {
1625 	u64 lba = 0;
1626 	u32 len = 0;
1627 
1628 	VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1629 
1630 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
1631 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
1632 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
1633 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1634 
1635 	len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
1636 	len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1637 
1638 	*plba = lba;
1639 	*plen = len;
1640 }
1641 
1642 /**
1643  *	scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1644  *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1645  *
1646  *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1647  *
1648  *	RETURNS:
1649  *	@plba: the LBA
1650  *	@plen: the transfer length
1651  */
1652 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1653 {
1654 	u64 lba = 0;
1655 	u32 len = 0;
1656 
1657 	VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1658 
1659 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
1660 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
1661 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
1662 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
1663 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
1664 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
1665 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
1666 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1667 
1668 	len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
1669 	len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
1670 	len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
1671 	len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1672 
1673 	*plba = lba;
1674 	*plen = len;
1675 }
1676 
1677 /**
1678  *	ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1679  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1680  *
1681  *	Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1682  *
1683  *	LOCKING:
1684  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1685  *
1686  *	RETURNS:
1687  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1688  */
1689 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1690 {
1691 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1692 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1693 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1694 	u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1695 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1696 	u64 block;
1697 	u32 n_block;
1698 	u16 fp;
1699 
1700 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1701 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1702 
1703 	if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
1704 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 10) {
1705 			fp = 9;
1706 			goto invalid_fld;
1707 		}
1708 		scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1709 	} else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
1710 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 16) {
1711 			fp = 15;
1712 			goto invalid_fld;
1713 		}
1714 		scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1715 	} else {
1716 		fp = 0;
1717 		goto invalid_fld;
1718 	}
1719 
1720 	if (!n_block)
1721 		goto nothing_to_do;
1722 	if (block >= dev_sectors)
1723 		goto out_of_range;
1724 	if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1725 		goto out_of_range;
1726 
1727 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1728 		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1729 
1730 		if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
1731 			/* use LBA28 */
1732 			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1733 			tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1734 		} else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
1735 			if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1736 				goto out_of_range;
1737 
1738 			/* use LBA48 */
1739 			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1740 			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1741 
1742 			tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1743 
1744 			tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
1745 			tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
1746 			tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1747 		} else
1748 			/* request too large even for LBA48 */
1749 			goto out_of_range;
1750 
1751 		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1752 
1753 		tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1754 		tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1755 		tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1756 
1757 		tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1758 	} else {
1759 		/* CHS */
1760 		u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
1761 
1762 		if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1763 			goto out_of_range;
1764 
1765 		/* Convert LBA to CHS */
1766 		track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
1767 		cyl   = track / dev->heads;
1768 		head  = track % dev->heads;
1769 		sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
1770 
1771 		DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1772 			(u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1773 
1774 		/* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1775 		   Cylinder: 0-65535
1776 		   Head: 0-15
1777 		   Sector: 1-255*/
1778 		if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1779 			goto out_of_range;
1780 
1781 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1782 		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1783 		tf->lbal = sect;
1784 		tf->lbam = cyl;
1785 		tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
1786 		tf->device |= head;
1787 	}
1788 
1789 	return 0;
1790 
1791 invalid_fld:
1792 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1793 	return 1;
1794 
1795 out_of_range:
1796 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1797 	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1798 	return 1;
1799 
1800 nothing_to_do:
1801 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1802 	return 1;
1803 }
1804 
1805 /**
1806  *	ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1807  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1808  *
1809  *	Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1810  *	ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1811  *	sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1812  *	support.
1813  *
1814  *	Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1815  *	%WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1816  *
1817  *	LOCKING:
1818  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1819  *
1820  *	RETURNS:
1821  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1822  */
1823 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1824 {
1825 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1826 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1827 	struct request *rq = scmd->request;
1828 	int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(req_get_ioprio(rq));
1829 	unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1830 	u64 block;
1831 	u32 n_block;
1832 	int rc;
1833 	u16 fp = 0;
1834 
1835 	if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1836 		tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1837 
1838 	/* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1839 	switch (cdb[0]) {
1840 	case READ_10:
1841 	case WRITE_10:
1842 		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10)) {
1843 			fp = 9;
1844 			goto invalid_fld;
1845 		}
1846 		scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1847 		if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1848 			tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1849 		break;
1850 	case READ_6:
1851 	case WRITE_6:
1852 		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6)) {
1853 			fp = 5;
1854 			goto invalid_fld;
1855 		}
1856 		scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1857 
1858 		/* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1859 		 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1860 		 */
1861 		if (!n_block)
1862 			n_block = 256;
1863 		break;
1864 	case READ_16:
1865 	case WRITE_16:
1866 		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
1867 			fp = 15;
1868 			goto invalid_fld;
1869 		}
1870 		scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1871 		if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1872 			tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1873 		break;
1874 	default:
1875 		DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1876 		fp = 0;
1877 		goto invalid_fld;
1878 	}
1879 
1880 	/* Check and compose ATA command */
1881 	if (!n_block)
1882 		/* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1883 		 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1884 		 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1885 		 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1886 		 *
1887 		 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1888 		 */
1889 		goto nothing_to_do;
1890 
1891 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1892 	qc->nbytes = n_block * scmd->device->sector_size;
1893 
1894 	rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
1895 			     qc->hw_tag, class);
1896 
1897 	if (likely(rc == 0))
1898 		return 0;
1899 
1900 	if (rc == -ERANGE)
1901 		goto out_of_range;
1902 	/* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1903 invalid_fld:
1904 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1905 	return 1;
1906 
1907 out_of_range:
1908 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1909 	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1910 	return 1;
1911 
1912 nothing_to_do:
1913 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1914 	return 1;
1915 }
1916 
1917 static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1918 {
1919 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1920 	void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = qc->scsidone;
1921 
1922 	ata_qc_free(qc);
1923 	done(cmd);
1924 }
1925 
1926 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1927 {
1928 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1929 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1930 	u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1931 	int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1932 
1933 	/* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1934 	 * user mandated it or if there's an error.  Note that if we
1935 	 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1936 	 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1937 	 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1938 	 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1939 	 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1940 	 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1941 	 */
1942 	if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
1943 	    ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense))
1944 		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1945 	else if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)
1946 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1947 	else if (need_sense)
1948 		ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1949 	else
1950 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1951 
1952 	if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
1953 		ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
1954 
1955 	ata_qc_done(qc);
1956 }
1957 
1958 /**
1959  *	ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1960  *	@dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1961  *	@cmd: SCSI command to execute
1962  *	@xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1963  *
1964  *	Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1965  *	command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1966  *	command, rather than handled internally.
1967  *
1968  *	This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1969  *	SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1970  *
1971  *	The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1972  *	ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1973  *	then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1974  *	to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1975  *	termination.
1976  *
1977  *	LOCKING:
1978  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1979  *
1980  *	RETURNS:
1981  *	0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1982  *	needs to be deferred.
1983  */
1984 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1985 			      ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
1986 {
1987 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
1988 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1989 	int rc;
1990 
1991 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1992 
1993 	qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd);
1994 	if (!qc)
1995 		goto err_mem;
1996 
1997 	/* data is present; dma-map it */
1998 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
1999 	    cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2000 		if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) {
2001 			ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
2002 			goto err_did;
2003 		}
2004 
2005 		ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd));
2006 
2007 		qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
2011 
2012 	if (xlat_func(qc))
2013 		goto early_finish;
2014 
2015 	if (ap->ops->qc_defer) {
2016 		if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc)))
2017 			goto defer;
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	/* select device, send command to hardware */
2021 	ata_qc_issue(qc);
2022 
2023 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2024 	return 0;
2025 
2026 early_finish:
2027 	ata_qc_free(qc);
2028 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2029 	DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
2030 	return 0;
2031 
2032 err_did:
2033 	ata_qc_free(qc);
2034 	cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
2035 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2036 err_mem:
2037 	DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
2038 	return 0;
2039 
2040 defer:
2041 	ata_qc_free(qc);
2042 	DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
2043 	if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK)
2044 		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
2045 	else
2046 		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
2047 }
2048 
2049 struct ata_scsi_args {
2050 	struct ata_device	*dev;
2051 	u16			*id;
2052 	struct scsi_cmnd	*cmd;
2053 };
2054 
2055 /**
2056  *	ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
2057  *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
2058  *	@flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
2059  *	@copy_in: copy in from user buffer
2060  *
2061  *	Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
2062  *
2063  *	LOCKING:
2064  *	spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
2065  *
2066  *	RETURNS:
2067  *	Pointer to response buffer.
2068  */
2069 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in,
2070 			       unsigned long *flags)
2071 {
2072 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2073 
2074 	memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2075 	if (copy_in)
2076 		sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2077 				  ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2078 	return ata_scsi_rbuf;
2079 }
2080 
2081 /**
2082  *	ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
2083  *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
2084  *	@copy_out: copy out result
2085  *	@flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
2086  *
2087  *	Returns rbuf buffer.  The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
2088  *	@copy_back is true.
2089  *
2090  *	LOCKING:
2091  *	Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
2092  */
2093 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out,
2094 				     unsigned long *flags)
2095 {
2096 	if (copy_out)
2097 		sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2098 				    ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2099 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2100 }
2101 
2102 /**
2103  *	ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
2104  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2105  *	@actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
2106  *
2107  *	Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
2108  *	Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
2109  *	and handling the handler's return value.  This return value
2110  *	indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
2111  *	completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
2112  *	and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
2113  *
2114  *	LOCKING:
2115  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2116  */
2117 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
2118 		unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf))
2119 {
2120 	u8 *rbuf;
2121 	unsigned int rc;
2122 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
2123 	unsigned long flags;
2124 
2125 	rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags);
2126 	rc = actor(args, rbuf);
2127 	ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags);
2128 
2129 	if (rc == 0)
2130 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2131 }
2132 
2133 /**
2134  *	ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
2135  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2136  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2137  *
2138  *	Returns standard device identification data associated
2139  *	with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
2140  *
2141  *	LOCKING:
2142  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2143  */
2144 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2145 {
2146 	static const u8 versions[] = {
2147 		0x00,
2148 		0x60,	/* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
2149 
2150 		0x03,
2151 		0x20,	/* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
2152 
2153 		0x03,
2154 		0x00	/* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
2155 	};
2156 	static const u8 versions_zbc[] = {
2157 		0x00,
2158 		0xA0,	/* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
2159 
2160 		0x06,
2161 		0x00,	/* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
2162 
2163 		0x05,
2164 		0xC0,	/* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */
2165 
2166 		0x60,
2167 		0x24,   /* ZBC r05 */
2168 	};
2169 
2170 	u8 hdr[] = {
2171 		TYPE_DISK,
2172 		0,
2173 		0x5,	/* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2174 		2,
2175 		95 - 4,
2176 		0,
2177 		0,
2178 		2
2179 	};
2180 
2181 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2182 
2183 	/* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2184 	 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2185 	 */
2186 	if (ata_id_removable(args->id) ||
2187 	    (args->dev->link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL))
2188 		hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
2189 
2190 	if (args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
2191 		hdr[0] = TYPE_ZBC;
2192 		hdr[2] = 0x7; /* claim SPC-5 version compatibility */
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2196 	memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA     ", 8);
2197 	ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
2198 
2199 	/* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2200 	ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV + 2, 4);
2201 	if (strncmp(&rbuf[32], "    ", 4) == 0)
2202 		ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
2203 
2204 	if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
2205 		memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
2206 
2207 	if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) || args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2208 		memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions_zbc, sizeof(versions_zbc));
2209 	else
2210 		memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions, sizeof(versions));
2211 
2212 	return 0;
2213 }
2214 
2215 /**
2216  *	ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2217  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2218  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2219  *
2220  *	Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2221  *
2222  *	LOCKING:
2223  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2224  */
2225 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2226 {
2227 	int num_pages;
2228 	static const u8 pages[] = {
2229 		0x00,	/* page 0x00, this page */
2230 		0x80,	/* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2231 		0x83,	/* page 0x83, device ident page */
2232 		0x89,	/* page 0x89, ata info page */
2233 		0xb0,	/* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2234 		0xb1,	/* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2235 		0xb2,	/* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2236 		0xb6,	/* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
2237 	};
2238 
2239 	num_pages = sizeof(pages);
2240 	if (!(args->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC))
2241 		num_pages--;
2242 	rbuf[3] = num_pages;	/* number of supported VPD pages */
2243 	memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, num_pages);
2244 	return 0;
2245 }
2246 
2247 /**
2248  *	ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2249  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2250  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2251  *
2252  *	Returns ATA device serial number.
2253  *
2254  *	LOCKING:
2255  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2256  */
2257 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2258 {
2259 	static const u8 hdr[] = {
2260 		0,
2261 		0x80,			/* this page code */
2262 		0,
2263 		ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN,	/* page len */
2264 	};
2265 
2266 	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2267 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
2268 		      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2269 	return 0;
2270 }
2271 
2272 /**
2273  *	ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2274  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2275  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2276  *
2277  *	Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2278  *	 - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2279  *	 - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2280  *	   name ("ATA     "), model and serial numbers.
2281  *
2282  *	LOCKING:
2283  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2284  */
2285 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2286 {
2287 	const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
2288 	int num;
2289 
2290 	rbuf[1] = 0x83;			/* this page code */
2291 	num = 4;
2292 
2293 	/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2294 	rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2295 	rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2296 	num += 4;
2297 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2298 		      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2299 	num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2300 
2301 	/* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2302 	/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2303 	rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2304 	rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
2305 	rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
2306 	num += 4;
2307 	memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA     ", 8);
2308 	num += 8;
2309 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD,
2310 		      ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
2311 	num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
2312 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO,
2313 		      ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2314 	num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2315 
2316 	if (ata_id_has_wwn(args->id)) {
2317 		/* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2318 		/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2319 		rbuf[num + 0] = 1;
2320 		rbuf[num + 1] = 3;
2321 		rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2322 		num += 4;
2323 		ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2324 			      ATA_ID_WWN, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN);
2325 		num += ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2326 	}
2327 	rbuf[3] = num - 4;    /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2328 	return 0;
2329 }
2330 
2331 /**
2332  *	ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2333  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2334  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2335  *
2336  *	Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2337  *
2338  *	LOCKING:
2339  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2340  */
2341 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2342 {
2343 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
2344 
2345 	memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
2346 
2347 	rbuf[1] = 0x89;			/* our page code */
2348 	rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8);		/* page size fixed at 238h */
2349 	rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2350 
2351 	memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux   ", 8);
2352 	memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata          ", 16);
2353 	memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4);
2354 
2355 	/* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2356 
2357 	tf.command = ATA_DRDY;		/* really, this is Status reg */
2358 	tf.lbal = 0x1;
2359 	tf.nsect = 0x1;
2360 
2361 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]);	/* TODO: PMP? */
2362 	rbuf[36] = 0x34;		/* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2363 
2364 	rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
2365 
2366 	memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512);
2367 	return 0;
2368 }
2369 
2370 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2371 {
2372 	u16 min_io_sectors;
2373 
2374 	rbuf[1] = 0xb0;
2375 	rbuf[3] = 0x3c;		/* required VPD size with unmap support */
2376 
2377 	/*
2378 	 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2379 	 *
2380 	 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2381 	 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2382 	 * latter is.
2383 	 */
2384 	min_io_sectors = 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args->id);
2385 	put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors, &rbuf[6]);
2386 
2387 	/*
2388 	 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2389 	 *
2390 	 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2391 	 * for the TRIM command.  We can leave away most of the unmap related
2392 	 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2393 	 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2394 	 * with the unmap bit set.
2395 	 */
2396 	if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) {
2397 		put_unaligned_be64(65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM, &rbuf[36]);
2398 		put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf[28]);
2399 	}
2400 
2401 	return 0;
2402 }
2403 
2404 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2405 {
2406 	int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id);
2407 	int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id);
2408 	u8 zoned = ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id);
2409 
2410 	rbuf[1] = 0xb1;
2411 	rbuf[3] = 0x3c;
2412 	rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8;
2413 	rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate;
2414 	rbuf[7] = form_factor;
2415 	if (zoned)
2416 		rbuf[8] = (zoned << 4);
2417 
2418 	return 0;
2419 }
2420 
2421 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2422 {
2423 	/* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2424 	rbuf[1] = 0xb2;
2425 	rbuf[3] = 0x4;
2426 	rbuf[5] = 1 << 6;	/* TPWS */
2427 
2428 	return 0;
2429 }
2430 
2431 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2432 {
2433 	/*
2434 	 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
2435 	 */
2436 	rbuf[1] = 0xb6;
2437 	rbuf[3] = 0x3C;
2438 
2439 	/*
2440 	 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
2441 	 */
2442 	if (args->dev->zac_zoned_cap & 1)
2443 		rbuf[4] |= 1;
2444 	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_open, &rbuf[8]);
2445 	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq, &rbuf[12]);
2446 	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_max_open, &rbuf[16]);
2447 
2448 	return 0;
2449 }
2450 
2451 /**
2452  *	modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2453  *	@dest: output buffer
2454  *	@src: data being copied
2455  *	@n: length of mode page
2456  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2457  *
2458  *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2459  *	parameters.
2460  *
2461  *	LOCKING:
2462  *	None.
2463  */
2464 static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable)
2465 {
2466 	if (changeable) {
2467 		memcpy(dest, src, 2);
2468 		memset(dest + 2, 0, n - 2);
2469 	} else {
2470 		memcpy(dest, src, n);
2471 	}
2472 }
2473 
2474 /**
2475  *	ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2476  *	@id: device IDENTIFY data
2477  *	@buf: output buffer
2478  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2479  *
2480  *	Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2481  *	write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2482  *	capabilities.
2483  *
2484  *	LOCKING:
2485  *	None.
2486  */
2487 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2488 {
2489 	modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable);
2490 	if (changeable) {
2491 		buf[2] |= (1 << 2);	/* ata_mselect_caching() */
2492 	} else {
2493 		buf[2] |= (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id) << 2);	/* write cache enable */
2494 		buf[12] |= (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id) << 5);	/* disable read ahead */
2495 	}
2496 	return sizeof(def_cache_mpage);
2497 }
2498 
2499 /**
2500  *	ata_msense_control - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2501  *	@dev: ATA device of interest
2502  *	@buf: output buffer
2503  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2504  *
2505  *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2506  *
2507  *	LOCKING:
2508  *	None.
2509  */
2510 static unsigned int ata_msense_control(struct ata_device *dev, u8 *buf,
2511 					bool changeable)
2512 {
2513 	modecpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage), changeable);
2514 	if (changeable) {
2515 		buf[2] |= (1 << 2);	/* ata_mselect_control() */
2516 	} else {
2517 		bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
2518 
2519 		buf[2] |= (d_sense << 2);	/* descriptor format sense data */
2520 	}
2521 	return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
2522 }
2523 
2524 /**
2525  *	ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2526  *	@buf: output buffer
2527  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2528  *
2529  *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2530  *
2531  *	LOCKING:
2532  *	None.
2533  */
2534 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2535 {
2536 	modecpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage),
2537 		changeable);
2538 	return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
2539 }
2540 
2541 /*
2542  * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2543  * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2544  */
2545 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
2546 {
2547 	unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2548 
2549 	if (!libata_fua)
2550 		return 0;
2551 	if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
2552 		return 0;
2553 
2554 	ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
2555 	ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2556 
2557 	if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2558 		return 1;
2559 	if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2560 		return 1;
2561 
2562 	return 0; /* blacklisted */
2563 }
2564 
2565 /**
2566  *	ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2567  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2568  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2569  *
2570  *	Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2571  *	access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2572  *	descriptor for other device types.
2573  *
2574  *	LOCKING:
2575  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2576  */
2577 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2578 {
2579 	struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2580 	u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf;
2581 	static const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
2582 		0, 0, 0, 0,	/* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2583 		0,
2584 		0, 0x2, 0x0	/* block length: 512 bytes */
2585 	};
2586 	u8 pg, spg;
2587 	unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte;
2588 	u8 dpofua, bp = 0xff;
2589 	u16 fp;
2590 
2591 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2592 
2593 	six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2594 	ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8);      /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2595 	/*
2596 	 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2597 	 */
2598 
2599 	page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2600 	switch (page_control) {
2601 	case 0: /* current */
2602 	case 1: /* changeable */
2603 	case 2: /* defaults */
2604 		break;  /* supported */
2605 	case 3: /* saved */
2606 		goto saving_not_supp;
2607 	default:
2608 		fp = 2;
2609 		bp = 6;
2610 		goto invalid_fld;
2611 	}
2612 
2613 	if (six_byte)
2614 		p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2615 	else
2616 		p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2617 
2618 	pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
2619 	spg = scsicmd[3];
2620 	/*
2621 	 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2622 	 * subpages may be valid
2623 	 */
2624 	if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
2625 		fp = 3;
2626 		goto invalid_fld;
2627 	}
2628 
2629 	switch(pg) {
2630 	case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
2631 		p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2632 		break;
2633 
2634 	case CACHE_MPAGE:
2635 		p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2636 		break;
2637 
2638 	case CONTROL_MPAGE:
2639 		p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2640 		break;
2641 
2642 	case ALL_MPAGES:
2643 		p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2644 		p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2645 		p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2646 		break;
2647 
2648 	default:		/* invalid page code */
2649 		fp = 2;
2650 		goto invalid_fld;
2651 	}
2652 
2653 	dpofua = 0;
2654 	if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
2655 	    (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
2656 		dpofua = 1 << 4;
2657 
2658 	if (six_byte) {
2659 		rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1;
2660 		rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
2661 		if (ebd) {
2662 			rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2663 			memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2664 		}
2665 	} else {
2666 		unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2;
2667 
2668 		rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2669 		rbuf[1] = output_len;
2670 		rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
2671 		if (ebd) {
2672 			rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2673 			memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2674 		}
2675 	}
2676 	return 0;
2677 
2678 invalid_fld:
2679 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, args->cmd, fp, bp);
2680 	return 1;
2681 
2682 saving_not_supp:
2683 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
2684 	 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2685 	return 1;
2686 }
2687 
2688 /**
2689  *	ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2690  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2691  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2692  *
2693  *	Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2694  *
2695  *	LOCKING:
2696  *	None.
2697  */
2698 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2699 {
2700 	struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2701 	u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2702 	u32 sector_size; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2703 	u8 log2_per_phys;
2704 	u16 lowest_aligned;
2705 
2706 	sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
2707 	log2_per_phys = ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev->id);
2708 	lowest_aligned = ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev->id, log2_per_phys);
2709 
2710 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2711 
2712 	if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2713 		if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
2714 			last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2715 
2716 		/* sector count, 32-bit */
2717 		rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2718 		rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2719 		rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2720 		rbuf[3] = last_lba;
2721 
2722 		/* sector size */
2723 		rbuf[4] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2724 		rbuf[5] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2725 		rbuf[6] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2726 		rbuf[7] = sector_size;
2727 	} else {
2728 		/* sector count, 64-bit */
2729 		rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7);
2730 		rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6);
2731 		rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5);
2732 		rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4);
2733 		rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2734 		rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2735 		rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2736 		rbuf[7] = last_lba;
2737 
2738 		/* sector size */
2739 		rbuf[ 8] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2740 		rbuf[ 9] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2741 		rbuf[10] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2742 		rbuf[11] = sector_size;
2743 
2744 		rbuf[12] = 0;
2745 		rbuf[13] = log2_per_phys;
2746 		rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f;
2747 		rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned;
2748 
2749 		if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id) &&
2750 		    !(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM)) {
2751 			rbuf[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2752 
2753 			if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args->id) &&
2754 			    dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM) {
2755 				ata_dev_info(dev, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2756 				rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2757 			}
2758 		}
2759 		if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) ||
2760 		    args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2761 			rbuf[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
2762 	}
2763 	return 0;
2764 }
2765 
2766 /**
2767  *	ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2768  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2769  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2770  *
2771  *	Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2772  *
2773  *	LOCKING:
2774  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2775  */
2776 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2777 {
2778 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2779 	rbuf[3] = 8;	/* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2780 
2781 	return 0;
2782 }
2783 
2784 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2785 {
2786 	if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2787 		/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2788 		 * translation of taskfile registers into
2789 		 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2790 		 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2791 		 */
2792 		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2793 	}
2794 
2795 	ata_qc_done(qc);
2796 }
2797 
2798 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2799 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
2800 {
2801 	return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
2802 }
2803 
2804 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2805 {
2806 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2807 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2808 
2809 	DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2810 
2811 	memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2812 
2813 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2814 	if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read)
2815 		ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
2816 #endif
2817 
2818 	/* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2819 	cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
2820 	cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
2821 
2822 	ata_qc_reinit(qc);
2823 
2824 	/* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2825 	sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2826 	ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1);
2827 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2828 
2829 	memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2830 	qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2831 	qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2832 
2833 	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2834 	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2835 
2836 	if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
2837 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2838 		qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2839 	} else {
2840 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2841 		qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2842 		qc->tf.lbah = 0;
2843 	}
2844 	qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2845 
2846 	qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2847 
2848 	ata_qc_issue(qc);
2849 
2850 	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2851 }
2852 
2853 /*
2854  * ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version, and sometimes
2855  * deviate from the spec WRT response data format.  If SCSI version is
2856  * reported as zero like normal, then we make the following fixups:
2857  *   1) Fake MMC-5 version, to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a
2858  *	modern device.
2859  *   2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information are always correct.
2860  */
2861 static void atapi_fixup_inquiry(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
2862 {
2863 	u8 buf[4];
2864 
2865 	sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2866 	if (buf[2] == 0) {
2867 		buf[2] = 0x5;
2868 		buf[3] = 0x32;
2869 	}
2870 	sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2871 }
2872 
2873 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2874 {
2875 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2876 	unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
2877 
2878 	VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
2879 
2880 	/* handle completion from new EH */
2881 	if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
2882 		     (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
2883 
2884 		if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
2885 			/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2886 			 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2887 			 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2888 			 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2889 			 */
2890 			ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2891 		}
2892 
2893 		/* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2894 		 * set.  Sometimes door lock request continues to
2895 		 * fail, for example, when no media is present.  This
2896 		 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2897 		 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2898 		 * for the failed command.
2899 		 *
2900 		 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2901 		 * avoid this infinite loop.
2902 		 *
2903 		 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete.  Make
2904 		 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2905 		 */
2906 		if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev)
2907 			qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
2908 
2909 		qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2910 		ata_qc_done(qc);
2911 		return;
2912 	}
2913 
2914 	/* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2915 	if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
2916 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2917 		atapi_request_sense(qc);
2918 		return;
2919 	} else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2920 		/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2921 		 * translation of taskfile registers into
2922 		 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2923 		 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2924 		 */
2925 		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2926 	} else {
2927 		if (cmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY && (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x03) == 0)
2928 			atapi_fixup_inquiry(cmd);
2929 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2930 	}
2931 
2932 	ata_qc_done(qc);
2933 }
2934 /**
2935  *	atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2936  *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
2937  *
2938  *	LOCKING:
2939  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2940  *
2941  *	RETURNS:
2942  *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2943  */
2944 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2945 {
2946 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2947 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2948 	int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
2949 	int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2950 	unsigned int nbytes;
2951 
2952 	memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
2953 	memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
2954 
2955 	qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
2956 
2957 	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2958 	if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2959 		qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2960 		DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2961 	}
2962 
2963 	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2964 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2965 
2966 	/* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2967 	if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc))
2968 		using_pio = 1;
2969 
2970 	/* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2971 	 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management.  Thus we
2972 	 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2973 	 * effectively meaningless.
2974 	 */
2975 	nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2976 
2977 	/* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2978 	 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2979 	 * matches the transfer length is specified.  If the number of
2980 	 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1.  According to the spec, what
2981 	 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2982 	 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2983 	 * padding.
2984 	 *
2985 	 * In practice, this doesn't happen.  ATAPI devices first
2986 	 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2987 	 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2988 	 *
2989 	 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2990 	 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2991 	 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2992 	 * update DMA pointer and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2993 	 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2994 	 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes.  This causes data corruption
2995 	 * and buffer overrun.
2996 	 *
2997 	 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
2998 	 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
2999 	 * boundaries.
3000 	 */
3001 	if (nbytes & 0x1)
3002 		nbytes++;
3003 
3004 	qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF);
3005 	qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8);
3006 
3007 	if (nodata)
3008 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
3009 	else if (using_pio)
3010 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
3011 	else {
3012 		/* DMA data xfer */
3013 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
3014 		qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
3015 
3016 		if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
3017 		    (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
3018 			/* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
3019 			qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
3020 	}
3021 
3022 
3023 	/* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
3024 	   as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
3025 	return 0;
3026 }
3027 
3028 static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno)
3029 {
3030 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3031 		if (likely(devno >= 0 &&
3032 			   devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link)))
3033 			return &ap->link.device[devno];
3034 	} else {
3035 		if (likely(devno >= 0 &&
3036 			   devno < ap->nr_pmp_links))
3037 			return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0];
3038 	}
3039 
3040 	return NULL;
3041 }
3042 
3043 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
3044 					      const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3045 {
3046 	int devno;
3047 
3048 	/* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
3049 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3050 		if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
3051 			return NULL;
3052 		devno = scsidev->id;
3053 	} else {
3054 		if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
3055 			return NULL;
3056 		devno = scsidev->channel;
3057 	}
3058 
3059 	return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
3060 }
3061 
3062 /**
3063  *	ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
3064  *	@ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
3065  *	@scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
3066  *
3067  *	Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
3068  *	map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
3069  *	determine which ata_device is associated with the
3070  *	SCSI command to be sent.
3071  *
3072  *	LOCKING:
3073  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3074  *
3075  *	RETURNS:
3076  *	Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
3077  */
3078 static struct ata_device *
3079 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3080 {
3081 	struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
3082 
3083 	if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
3084 		return NULL;
3085 
3086 	return dev;
3087 }
3088 
3089 /*
3090  *	ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
3091  *	@byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
3092  *
3093  *	RETURNS:
3094  *	ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
3095  */
3096 static u8
3097 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
3098 {
3099 	switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
3100 	case 3:		/* Non-data */
3101 		return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3102 
3103 	case 6:		/* DMA */
3104 	case 10:	/* UDMA Data-in */
3105 	case 11:	/* UDMA Data-Out */
3106 		return ATA_PROT_DMA;
3107 
3108 	case 4:		/* PIO Data-in */
3109 	case 5:		/* PIO Data-out */
3110 		return ATA_PROT_PIO;
3111 
3112 	case 12:	/* FPDMA */
3113 		return ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3114 
3115 	case 0:		/* Hard Reset */
3116 	case 1:		/* SRST */
3117 	case 8:		/* Device Diagnostic */
3118 	case 9:		/* Device Reset */
3119 	case 7:		/* DMA Queued */
3120 	case 15:	/* Return Response Info */
3121 	default:	/* Reserved */
3122 		break;
3123 	}
3124 
3125 	return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
3126 }
3127 
3128 /**
3129  *	ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
3130  *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
3131  *
3132  *	Handles either 12, 16, or 32-byte versions of the CDB.
3133  *
3134  *	RETURNS:
3135  *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
3136  */
3137 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3138 {
3139 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
3140 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3141 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3142 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3143 	u16 fp;
3144 	u16 cdb_offset = 0;
3145 
3146 	/* 7Fh variable length cmd means a ata pass-thru(32) */
3147 	if (cdb[0] == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD)
3148 		cdb_offset = 9;
3149 
3150 	tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1 + cdb_offset]);
3151 	if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN) {
3152 		fp = 1;
3153 		goto invalid_fld;
3154 	}
3155 
3156 	if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && (cdb[2 + cdb_offset] & 0x3) == 0)
3157 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3158 
3159 	/* enable LBA */
3160 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
3161 
3162 	/*
3163 	 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
3164 	 * provide the various register values.
3165 	 */
3166 	if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
3167 		/*
3168 		 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
3169 		 *
3170 		 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3171 		 */
3172 		if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
3173 			tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
3174 			tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
3175 			tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
3176 			tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
3177 			tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
3178 			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3179 		} else
3180 			tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3181 
3182 		/*
3183 		 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
3184 		 */
3185 		tf->feature = cdb[4];
3186 		tf->nsect = cdb[6];
3187 		tf->lbal = cdb[8];
3188 		tf->lbam = cdb[10];
3189 		tf->lbah = cdb[12];
3190 		tf->device = cdb[13];
3191 		tf->command = cdb[14];
3192 	} else if (cdb[0] == ATA_12) {
3193 		/*
3194 		 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
3195 		 */
3196 		tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3197 
3198 		tf->feature = cdb[3];
3199 		tf->nsect = cdb[4];
3200 		tf->lbal = cdb[5];
3201 		tf->lbam = cdb[6];
3202 		tf->lbah = cdb[7];
3203 		tf->device = cdb[8];
3204 		tf->command = cdb[9];
3205 	} else {
3206 		/*
3207 		 * 32-byte CDB - may contain extended command fields.
3208 		 *
3209 		 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3210 		 */
3211 		if (cdb[10] & 0x01) {
3212 			tf->hob_feature = cdb[20];
3213 			tf->hob_nsect = cdb[22];
3214 			tf->hob_lbal = cdb[16];
3215 			tf->hob_lbam = cdb[15];
3216 			tf->hob_lbah = cdb[14];
3217 			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3218 		} else
3219 			tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3220 
3221 		tf->feature = cdb[21];
3222 		tf->nsect = cdb[23];
3223 		tf->lbal = cdb[19];
3224 		tf->lbam = cdb[18];
3225 		tf->lbah = cdb[17];
3226 		tf->device = cdb[24];
3227 		tf->command = cdb[25];
3228 		tf->auxiliary = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[28]);
3229 	}
3230 
3231 	/* For NCQ commands copy the tag value */
3232 	if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol))
3233 		tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3234 
3235 	/* enforce correct master/slave bit */
3236 	tf->device = dev->devno ?
3237 		tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
3238 
3239 	switch (tf->command) {
3240 	/* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3241 	case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
3242 	case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
3243 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
3244 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
3245 		if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1) {
3246 			fp = 1;
3247 			goto invalid_fld;
3248 		}
3249 		qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd);
3250 		break;
3251 
3252 	/* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3253 	case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE:
3254 	case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT:
3255 	case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE:
3256 	/* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3257 	case ATA_CMD_READ:
3258 	case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
3259 	case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED:
3260 	/* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3261 	case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ:
3262 	case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI:
3263 	case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT:
3264 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ:
3265 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT:
3266 	case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3267 	case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT:
3268 	case ATA_CMD_VERIFY:
3269 	case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT:
3270 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE:
3271 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
3272 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT:
3273 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED:
3274 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT:
3275 	case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE:
3276 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI:
3277 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT:
3278 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT:
3279 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE:
3280 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT:
3281 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3282 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT:
3283 		qc->sect_size = scmd->device->sector_size;
3284 		break;
3285 
3286 	/* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3287 	default:
3288 		qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
3289 	}
3290 
3291 	/*
3292 	 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3293 	 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3294 	 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3295 	 */
3296 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
3297 	if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
3298 		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3299 
3300 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
3301 
3302 	/*
3303 	 * Set transfer length.
3304 	 *
3305 	 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3306 	 *       cover scatter/gather case.
3307 	 */
3308 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3309 
3310 	/* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3311 	if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0) {
3312 		fp = 1;
3313 		goto invalid_fld;
3314 	}
3315 
3316 	/* We may not issue NCQ commands to devices not supporting NCQ */
3317 	if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
3318 		fp = 1;
3319 		goto invalid_fld;
3320 	}
3321 
3322 	/* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3323 	if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3324 		fp = 1;
3325 		goto invalid_fld;
3326 	}
3327 
3328 	if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3329 		unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5);
3330 
3331 		/* compare the passed through multi_count
3332 		 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3333 		 */
3334 		if (multi_count != dev->multi_count)
3335 			ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3336 				     multi_count);
3337 	}
3338 
3339 	/*
3340 	 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3341 	 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3342 	 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3343 	 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3344 	 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3345 	 */
3346 	if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
3347 	    tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER) {
3348 		fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 4 : 3;
3349 		goto invalid_fld;
3350 	}
3351 
3352 	/*
3353 	 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3354 	 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3355 	 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3356 	 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3357 	 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3358 	 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3359 	 * for movie content management.
3360 	 *
3361 	 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3362 	 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3363 	 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3364 	 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3365 	 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3366 	 */
3367 	if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm) {
3368 		fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 14 : 9;
3369 		goto invalid_fld;
3370 	}
3371 
3372 	return 0;
3373 
3374  invalid_fld:
3375 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3376 	return 1;
3377 }
3378 
3379 /**
3380  * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to DSM Trim
3381  * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3382  * @trmax: Maximum number of entries that will fit in sector_size bytes.
3383  * @sector: Starting sector
3384  * @count: Total Range of request in logical sectors
3385  *
3386  * Rewrite the WRITE SAME descriptor to be a DSM TRIM little-endian formatted
3387  * descriptor.
3388  *
3389  * Upto 64 entries of the format:
3390  *   63:48 Range Length
3391  *   47:0  LBA
3392  *
3393  *  Range Length of 0 is ignored.
3394  *  LBA's should be sorted order and not overlap.
3395  *
3396  * NOTE: this is the same format as ADD LBA(S) TO NV CACHE PINNED SET
3397  *
3398  * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3399  */
3400 static size_t ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 trmax,
3401 					u64 sector, u32 count)
3402 {
3403 	struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device;
3404 	size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3405 	size_t r;
3406 	__le64 *buf;
3407 	u32 i = 0;
3408 	unsigned long flags;
3409 
3410 	WARN_ON(len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
3411 
3412 	if (len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE)
3413 		len = ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE;
3414 
3415 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3416 	buf = ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf);
3417 	memset(buf, 0, len);
3418 	while (i < trmax) {
3419 		u64 entry = sector |
3420 			((u64)(count > 0xffff ? 0xffff : count) << 48);
3421 		buf[i++] = __cpu_to_le64(entry);
3422 		if (count <= 0xffff)
3423 			break;
3424 		count -= 0xffff;
3425 		sector += 0xffff;
3426 	}
3427 	r = sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, len);
3428 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3429 
3430 	return r;
3431 }
3432 
3433 /**
3434  * ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3435  * @qc: Command to be translated
3436  *
3437  * Translate a SCSI WRITE SAME command to be either a DSM TRIM command or
3438  * an SCT Write Same command.
3439  * Based on WRITE SAME has the UNMAP flag:
3440  *
3441  *   - When set translate to DSM TRIM
3442  *   - When clear translate to SCT Write Same
3443  */
3444 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3445 {
3446 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3447 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3448 	struct scsi_device *sdp = scmd->device;
3449 	size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3450 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3451 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3452 	u64 block;
3453 	u32 n_block;
3454 	const u32 trmax = len >> 3;
3455 	u32 size;
3456 	u16 fp;
3457 	u8 bp = 0xff;
3458 	u8 unmap = cdb[1] & 0x8;
3459 
3460 	/* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3461 	if (unlikely(!dev->dma_mode))
3462 		goto invalid_opcode;
3463 
3464 	/*
3465 	 * We only allow sending this command through the block layer,
3466 	 * as it modifies the DATA OUT buffer, which would corrupt user
3467 	 * memory for SG_IO commands.
3468 	 */
3469 	if (unlikely(blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd->request)))
3470 		goto invalid_opcode;
3471 
3472 	if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3473 		fp = 15;
3474 		goto invalid_fld;
3475 	}
3476 	scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3477 
3478 	if (!unmap ||
3479 	    (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM) ||
3480 	    !ata_id_has_trim(dev->id)) {
3481 		fp = 1;
3482 		bp = 3;
3483 		goto invalid_fld;
3484 	}
3485 	/* If the request is too large the cmd is invalid */
3486 	if (n_block > 0xffff * trmax) {
3487 		fp = 2;
3488 		goto invalid_fld;
3489 	}
3490 
3491 	/*
3492 	 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3493 	 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3494 	 */
3495 	if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd))
3496 		goto invalid_param_len;
3497 
3498 	/*
3499 	 * size must match sector size in bytes
3500 	 * For DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM in ACS-2 nsect (aka count)
3501 	 * is defined as number of 512 byte blocks to be transferred.
3502 	 */
3503 
3504 	size = ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd, trmax, block, n_block);
3505 	if (size != len)
3506 		goto invalid_param_len;
3507 
3508 	if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev)) {
3509 		/* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3510 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3511 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND;
3512 		tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM & 0x1f;
3513 		tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3514 		tf->hob_feature = (size / 512) >> 8;
3515 		tf->feature = size / 512;
3516 
3517 		tf->auxiliary = 1;
3518 	} else {
3519 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3520 		tf->hob_feature = 0;
3521 		tf->feature = ATA_DSM_TRIM;
3522 		tf->hob_nsect = (size / 512) >> 8;
3523 		tf->nsect = size / 512;
3524 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_DSM;
3525 	}
3526 
3527 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 |
3528 		     ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3529 
3530 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3531 
3532 	return 0;
3533 
3534 invalid_fld:
3535 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3536 	return 1;
3537 invalid_param_len:
3538 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
3539 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3540 	return 1;
3541 invalid_opcode:
3542 	/* "Invalid command operation code" */
3543 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
3544 	return 1;
3545 }
3546 
3547 /**
3548  *	ata_scsiop_maint_in - Simulate a subset of MAINTENANCE_IN
3549  *	@args: device MAINTENANCE_IN data / SCSI command of interest.
3550  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
3551  *
3552  *	Yields a subset to satisfy scsi_report_opcode()
3553  *
3554  *	LOCKING:
3555  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3556  */
3557 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
3558 {
3559 	struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
3560 	u8 *cdb = args->cmd->cmnd;
3561 	u8 supported = 0;
3562 	unsigned int err = 0;
3563 
3564 	if (cdb[2] != 1) {
3565 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid command format %d\n", cdb[2]);
3566 		err = 2;
3567 		goto out;
3568 	}
3569 	switch (cdb[3]) {
3570 	case INQUIRY:
3571 	case MODE_SENSE:
3572 	case MODE_SENSE_10:
3573 	case READ_CAPACITY:
3574 	case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
3575 	case REPORT_LUNS:
3576 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
3577 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3578 	case REZERO_UNIT:
3579 	case SEEK_6:
3580 	case SEEK_10:
3581 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
3582 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
3583 	case MAINTENANCE_IN:
3584 	case READ_6:
3585 	case READ_10:
3586 	case READ_16:
3587 	case WRITE_6:
3588 	case WRITE_10:
3589 	case WRITE_16:
3590 	case ATA_12:
3591 	case ATA_16:
3592 	case VERIFY:
3593 	case VERIFY_16:
3594 	case MODE_SELECT:
3595 	case MODE_SELECT_10:
3596 	case START_STOP:
3597 		supported = 3;
3598 		break;
3599 	case ZBC_IN:
3600 	case ZBC_OUT:
3601 		if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev->id) ||
3602 		    dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
3603 			supported = 3;
3604 		break;
3605 	case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
3606 	case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
3607 		if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED)
3608 			supported = 3;
3609 		break;
3610 	default:
3611 		break;
3612 	}
3613 out:
3614 	rbuf[1] = supported; /* supported */
3615 	return err;
3616 }
3617 
3618 /**
3619  *	ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output
3620  *	@qc: command structure returning the data
3621  *
3622  *	Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into
3623  *	T-10 big-endian field representation.
3624  *	What a mess.
3625  */
3626 static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3627 {
3628 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3629 	struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
3630 	unsigned long flags;
3631 	unsigned int bytes = 0;
3632 
3633 	sg_miter_start(&miter, scsi_sglist(scmd), scsi_sg_count(scmd),
3634 		       SG_MITER_TO_SG | SG_MITER_ATOMIC);
3635 
3636 	local_irq_save(flags);
3637 	while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) {
3638 		unsigned int offset = 0;
3639 
3640 		if (bytes == 0) {
3641 			char *hdr;
3642 			u32 list_length;
3643 			u64 max_lba, opt_lba;
3644 			u16 same;
3645 
3646 			/* Swizzle header */
3647 			hdr = miter.addr;
3648 			list_length = get_unaligned_le32(&hdr[0]);
3649 			same = get_unaligned_le16(&hdr[4]);
3650 			max_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[8]);
3651 			opt_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[16]);
3652 			put_unaligned_be32(list_length, &hdr[0]);
3653 			hdr[4] = same & 0xf;
3654 			put_unaligned_be64(max_lba, &hdr[8]);
3655 			put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba, &hdr[16]);
3656 			offset += 64;
3657 			bytes += 64;
3658 		}
3659 		while (offset < miter.length) {
3660 			char *rec;
3661 			u8 cond, type, non_seq, reset;
3662 			u64 size, start, wp;
3663 
3664 			/* Swizzle zone descriptor */
3665 			rec = miter.addr + offset;
3666 			type = rec[0] & 0xf;
3667 			cond = (rec[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
3668 			non_seq = (rec[1] & 2);
3669 			reset = (rec[1] & 1);
3670 			size = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[8]);
3671 			start = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[16]);
3672 			wp = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[24]);
3673 			rec[0] = type;
3674 			rec[1] = (cond << 4) | non_seq | reset;
3675 			put_unaligned_be64(size, &rec[8]);
3676 			put_unaligned_be64(start, &rec[16]);
3677 			put_unaligned_be64(wp, &rec[24]);
3678 			WARN_ON(offset + 64 > miter.length);
3679 			offset += 64;
3680 			bytes += 64;
3681 		}
3682 	}
3683 	sg_miter_stop(&miter);
3684 	local_irq_restore(flags);
3685 
3686 	ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc);
3687 }
3688 
3689 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3690 {
3691 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3692 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3693 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3694 	u16 sect, fp = (u16)-1;
3695 	u8 sa, options, bp = 0xff;
3696 	u64 block;
3697 	u32 n_block;
3698 
3699 	if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3700 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid cdb length %d\n",
3701 			     scmd->cmd_len);
3702 		fp = 15;
3703 		goto invalid_fld;
3704 	}
3705 	scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3706 	if (n_block != scsi_bufflen(scmd)) {
3707 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n",
3708 			     n_block, scsi_bufflen(scmd));
3709 		goto invalid_param_len;
3710 	}
3711 	sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3712 	if (sa != ZI_REPORT_ZONES) {
3713 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid service action %d\n", sa);
3714 		fp = 1;
3715 		goto invalid_fld;
3716 	}
3717 	/*
3718 	 * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks,
3719 	 * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count.
3720 	 */
3721 	if ((n_block / 512) > 0xffff || n_block < 512 || (n_block % 512)) {
3722 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block);
3723 		goto invalid_param_len;
3724 	}
3725 	sect = n_block / 512;
3726 	options = cdb[14] & 0xbf;
3727 
3728 	if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3729 	    ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc->dev)) {
3730 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3731 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV;
3732 		tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN & 0x1f;
3733 		tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3734 		tf->feature = sect & 0xff;
3735 		tf->hob_feature = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3736 		tf->auxiliary = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES | (options << 8);
3737 	} else {
3738 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN;
3739 		tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES;
3740 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3741 		tf->hob_feature = options;
3742 		tf->hob_nsect = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3743 		tf->nsect = sect & 0xff;
3744 	}
3745 	tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3746 	tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3747 	tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3748 	tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3749 	tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3750 	tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3751 	tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3752 
3753 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3754 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
3755 
3756 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3757 
3758 	qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_report_zones_complete;
3759 
3760 	return 0;
3761 
3762 invalid_fld:
3763 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3764 	return 1;
3765 
3766 invalid_param_len:
3767 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
3768 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3769 	return 1;
3770 }
3771 
3772 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3773 {
3774 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3775 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3776 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3777 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3778 	u8 all, sa;
3779 	u64 block;
3780 	u32 n_block;
3781 	u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3782 
3783 	if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3784 		fp = 15;
3785 		goto invalid_fld;
3786 	}
3787 
3788 	sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3789 	if ((sa != ZO_CLOSE_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_FINISH_ZONE) &&
3790 	    (sa != ZO_OPEN_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER)) {
3791 		fp = 1;
3792 		goto invalid_fld;
3793 	}
3794 
3795 	scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3796 	if (n_block) {
3797 		/*
3798 		 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length
3799 		 */
3800 		goto invalid_param_len;
3801 	}
3802 
3803 	all = cdb[14] & 0x1;
3804 	if (all) {
3805 		/*
3806 		 * Ignore the block address (zone ID) as defined by ZBC.
3807 		 */
3808 		block = 0;
3809 	} else if (block >= dev->n_sectors) {
3810 		/*
3811 		 * Block must be a valid zone ID (a zone start LBA).
3812 		 */
3813 		fp = 2;
3814 		goto invalid_fld;
3815 	}
3816 
3817 	if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3818 	    ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc->dev)) {
3819 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3820 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA;
3821 		tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3822 		tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3823 		tf->auxiliary = sa | ((u16)all << 8);
3824 	} else {
3825 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3826 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3827 		tf->feature = sa;
3828 		tf->hob_feature = all;
3829 	}
3830 	tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3831 	tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3832 	tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3833 	tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3834 	tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3835 	tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3836 	tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3837 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3838 
3839 	return 0;
3840 
3841  invalid_fld:
3842 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3843 	return 1;
3844 invalid_param_len:
3845 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
3846 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3847 	return 1;
3848 }
3849 
3850 /**
3851  *	ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3852  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3853  *	@buf: input buffer
3854  *	@len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3855  *	@fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3856  *
3857  *	Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3858  *
3859  *	LOCKING:
3860  *	None.
3861  */
3862 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3863 			       const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3864 {
3865 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3866 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3867 	u8 mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
3868 	u8 wce;
3869 	int i;
3870 
3871 	/*
3872 	 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3873 	 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf.  Same for len.
3874 	 */
3875 
3876 	if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3877 		if (len < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3878 			*fp = len;
3879 		else
3880 			*fp = CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3881 		return -EINVAL;
3882 	}
3883 
3884 	wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3885 
3886 	/*
3887 	 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3888 	 */
3889 	ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false);
3890 	for (i = 0; i < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3891 		if (i == 0)
3892 			continue;
3893 		if (mpage[i + 2] != buf[i]) {
3894 			*fp = i;
3895 			return -EINVAL;
3896 		}
3897 	}
3898 
3899 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
3900 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3901 	tf->nsect = 0;
3902 	tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
3903 	tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF;
3904 	return 0;
3905 }
3906 
3907 /**
3908  *	ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page
3909  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3910  *	@buf: input buffer
3911  *	@len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3912  *	@fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3913  *
3914  *	Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3915  *
3916  *	LOCKING:
3917  *	None.
3918  */
3919 static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3920 			       const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3921 {
3922 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3923 	u8 mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN];
3924 	u8 d_sense;
3925 	int i;
3926 
3927 	/*
3928 	 * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets
3929 	 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf.  Same for len.
3930 	 */
3931 
3932 	if (len != CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3933 		if (len < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3934 			*fp = len;
3935 		else
3936 			*fp = CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3937 		return -EINVAL;
3938 	}
3939 
3940 	d_sense = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3941 
3942 	/*
3943 	 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3944 	 */
3945 	ata_msense_control(dev, mpage, false);
3946 	for (i = 0; i < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3947 		if (i == 0)
3948 			continue;
3949 		if (mpage[2 + i] != buf[i]) {
3950 			*fp = i;
3951 			return -EINVAL;
3952 		}
3953 	}
3954 	if (d_sense & (1 << 2))
3955 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3956 	else
3957 		dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3958 	return 0;
3959 }
3960 
3961 /**
3962  *	ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3963  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3964  *
3965  *	Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3966  *	Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3967  *	There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3968  *
3969  *	LOCKING:
3970  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3971  */
3972 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3973 {
3974 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3975 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3976 	const u8 *p;
3977 	u8 pg, spg;
3978 	unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len, bd_len;
3979 	int len;
3980 	u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3981 	u8 bp = 0xff;
3982 
3983 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
3984 
3985 	six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
3986 	if (six_byte) {
3987 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
3988 			fp = 4;
3989 			goto invalid_fld;
3990 		}
3991 
3992 		len = cdb[4];
3993 		hdr_len = 4;
3994 	} else {
3995 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 9) {
3996 			fp = 8;
3997 			goto invalid_fld;
3998 		}
3999 
4000 		len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
4001 		hdr_len = 8;
4002 	}
4003 
4004 	/* We only support PF=1, SP=0.  */
4005 	if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
4006 		fp = 1;
4007 		bp = (cdb[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5;
4008 		goto invalid_fld;
4009 	}
4010 
4011 	/* Test early for possible overrun.  */
4012 	if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
4013 		goto invalid_param_len;
4014 
4015 	p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
4016 
4017 	/* Move past header and block descriptors.  */
4018 	if (len < hdr_len)
4019 		goto invalid_param_len;
4020 
4021 	if (six_byte)
4022 		bd_len = p[3];
4023 	else
4024 		bd_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7];
4025 
4026 	len -= hdr_len;
4027 	p += hdr_len;
4028 	if (len < bd_len)
4029 		goto invalid_param_len;
4030 	if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8) {
4031 		fp = (six_byte) ? 3 : 6;
4032 		fp += bd_len + hdr_len;
4033 		goto invalid_param;
4034 	}
4035 
4036 	len -= bd_len;
4037 	p += bd_len;
4038 	if (len == 0)
4039 		goto skip;
4040 
4041 	/* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers.  */
4042 	pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
4043 	if (p[0] & 0x40) {
4044 		if (len < 4)
4045 			goto invalid_param_len;
4046 
4047 		spg = p[1];
4048 		pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
4049 		p += 4;
4050 		len -= 4;
4051 	} else {
4052 		if (len < 2)
4053 			goto invalid_param_len;
4054 
4055 		spg = 0;
4056 		pg_len = p[1];
4057 		p += 2;
4058 		len -= 2;
4059 	}
4060 
4061 	/*
4062 	 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
4063 	 * subpages may be valid
4064 	 */
4065 	if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
4066 		fp = (p[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
4067 		fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4068 		goto invalid_param;
4069 	}
4070 	if (pg_len > len)
4071 		goto invalid_param_len;
4072 
4073 	switch (pg) {
4074 	case CACHE_MPAGE:
4075 		if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4076 			fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4077 			goto invalid_param;
4078 		}
4079 		break;
4080 	case CONTROL_MPAGE:
4081 		if (ata_mselect_control(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4082 			fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4083 			goto invalid_param;
4084 		} else {
4085 			goto skip; /* No ATA command to send */
4086 		}
4087 		break;
4088 	default:		/* invalid page code */
4089 		fp = bd_len + hdr_len;
4090 		goto invalid_param;
4091 	}
4092 
4093 	/*
4094 	 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
4095 	 * page at a time.
4096 	 */
4097 	if (len > pg_len)
4098 		goto invalid_param;
4099 
4100 	return 0;
4101 
4102  invalid_fld:
4103 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
4104 	return 1;
4105 
4106  invalid_param:
4107 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc->dev, scmd, fp);
4108 	return 1;
4109 
4110  invalid_param_len:
4111 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
4112 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
4113 	return 1;
4114 
4115  skip:
4116 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
4117 	return 1;
4118 }
4119 
4120 static u8 ata_scsi_trusted_op(u32 len, bool send, bool dma)
4121 {
4122 	if (len == 0)
4123 		return ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_NONDATA;
4124 	else if (send)
4125 		return dma ? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND_DMA : ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND;
4126 	else
4127 		return dma ? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV_DMA : ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV;
4128 }
4129 
4130 static unsigned int ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
4131 {
4132 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
4133 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
4134 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
4135 	u8 secp = cdb[1];
4136 	bool send = (cdb[0] == SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT);
4137 	u16 spsp = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[2]);
4138 	u32 len = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[6]);
4139 	bool dma = !(qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
4140 
4141 	/*
4142 	 * We don't support the ATA "security" protocol.
4143 	 */
4144 	if (secp == 0xef) {
4145 		ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 1, 0);
4146 		return 1;
4147 	}
4148 
4149 	if (cdb[4] & 7) { /* INC_512 */
4150 		if (len > 0xffff) {
4151 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 6, 0);
4152 			return 1;
4153 		}
4154 	} else {
4155 		if (len > 0x01fffe00) {
4156 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 6, 0);
4157 			return 1;
4158 		}
4159 
4160 		/* convert to the sector-based ATA addressing */
4161 		len = (len + 511) / 512;
4162 	}
4163 
4164 	tf->protocol = dma ? ATA_PROT_DMA : ATA_PROT_PIO;
4165 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
4166 	if (send)
4167 		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
4168 	tf->command = ata_scsi_trusted_op(len, send, dma);
4169 	tf->feature = secp;
4170 	tf->lbam = spsp & 0xff;
4171 	tf->lbah = spsp >> 8;
4172 
4173 	if (len) {
4174 		tf->nsect = len & 0xff;
4175 		tf->lbal = len >> 8;
4176 	} else {
4177 		if (!send)
4178 			tf->lbah = (1 << 7);
4179 	}
4180 
4181 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
4182 	return 0;
4183 }
4184 
4185 /**
4186  *	ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat - SATL variable length CDB to Handler
4187  *	@qc: Command to be translated
4188  *
4189  *	Translate a SCSI variable length CDB to specified commands.
4190  *	It checks a service action value in CDB to call corresponding handler.
4191  *
4192  *	RETURNS:
4193  *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure
4194  *
4195  */
4196 static unsigned int ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
4197 {
4198 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
4199 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
4200 	const u16 sa = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[8]);
4201 
4202 	/*
4203 	 * if service action represents a ata pass-thru(32) command,
4204 	 * then pass it to ata_scsi_pass_thru handler.
4205 	 */
4206 	if (sa == ATA_32)
4207 		return ata_scsi_pass_thru(qc);
4208 
4209 	/* unsupported service action */
4210 	return 1;
4211 }
4212 
4213 /**
4214  *	ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
4215  *	@dev: ATA device
4216  *	@cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
4217  *
4218  *	Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
4219  *	SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
4220  *
4221  *	RETURNS:
4222  *	Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
4223  */
4224 
4225 static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
4226 {
4227 	switch (cmd) {
4228 	case READ_6:
4229 	case READ_10:
4230 	case READ_16:
4231 
4232 	case WRITE_6:
4233 	case WRITE_10:
4234 	case WRITE_16:
4235 		return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
4236 
4237 	case WRITE_SAME_16:
4238 		return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat;
4239 
4240 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4241 		if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
4242 			return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
4243 		break;
4244 
4245 	case VERIFY:
4246 	case VERIFY_16:
4247 		return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
4248 
4249 	case ATA_12:
4250 	case ATA_16:
4251 		return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
4252 
4253 	case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
4254 		return ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat;
4255 
4256 	case MODE_SELECT:
4257 	case MODE_SELECT_10:
4258 		return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat;
4259 		break;
4260 
4261 	case ZBC_IN:
4262 		return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat;
4263 
4264 	case ZBC_OUT:
4265 		return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat;
4266 
4267 	case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
4268 	case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
4269 		if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED))
4270 			break;
4271 		return ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat;
4272 
4273 	case START_STOP:
4274 		return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
4275 	}
4276 
4277 	return NULL;
4278 }
4279 
4280 /**
4281  *	ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
4282  *	@ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
4283  *	@cmd: SCSI command to dump
4284  *
4285  *	Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
4286  */
4287 
4288 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
4289 				     struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4290 {
4291 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
4292 	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4293 
4294 	VPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%lld) %9ph\n",
4295 		ap->print_id,
4296 		scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
4297 		cmd->cmnd);
4298 #endif
4299 }
4300 
4301 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
4302 				      struct ata_device *dev)
4303 {
4304 	u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0];
4305 	ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func;
4306 	int rc = 0;
4307 
4308 	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA || dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
4309 		if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len))
4310 			goto bad_cdb_len;
4311 
4312 		xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4313 	} else {
4314 		if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len))
4315 			goto bad_cdb_len;
4316 
4317 		xlat_func = NULL;
4318 		if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) {
4319 			/* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
4320 			int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op);
4321 			if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len ||
4322 				     len > dev->cdb_len ||
4323 				     scmd->cmd_len > ATAPI_CDB_LEN))
4324 				goto bad_cdb_len;
4325 
4326 			xlat_func = atapi_xlat;
4327 		} else {
4328 			/* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
4329 			if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16))
4330 				goto bad_cdb_len;
4331 
4332 			xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4333 		}
4334 	}
4335 
4336 	if (xlat_func)
4337 		rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, xlat_func);
4338 	else
4339 		ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd);
4340 
4341 	return rc;
4342 
4343  bad_cdb_len:
4344 	DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
4345 		scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len);
4346 	scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
4347 	scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
4348 	return 0;
4349 }
4350 
4351 /**
4352  *	ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4353  *	@shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
4354  *	@cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4355  *
4356  *	In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
4357  *	ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
4358  *	hardware.  In other cases, this function simulates a
4359  *	SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
4360  *	SCSI commands.  This creates the overall effect of
4361  *	ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
4362  *
4363  *	LOCKING:
4364  *	ATA host lock
4365  *
4366  *	RETURNS:
4367  *	Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4368  *	0 otherwise.
4369  */
4370 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4371 {
4372 	struct ata_port *ap;
4373 	struct ata_device *dev;
4374 	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4375 	int rc = 0;
4376 	unsigned long irq_flags;
4377 
4378 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4379 
4380 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4381 
4382 	ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4383 
4384 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
4385 	if (likely(dev))
4386 		rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, dev);
4387 	else {
4388 		cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4389 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4390 	}
4391 
4392 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4393 
4394 	return rc;
4395 }
4396 
4397 /**
4398  *	ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
4399  *	@dev: the target device
4400  *	@cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
4401  *
4402  *	Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
4403  *	that can be handled internally.
4404  *
4405  *	LOCKING:
4406  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4407  */
4408 
4409 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4410 {
4411 	struct ata_scsi_args args;
4412 	const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
4413 	u8 tmp8;
4414 
4415 	args.dev = dev;
4416 	args.id = dev->id;
4417 	args.cmd = cmd;
4418 
4419 	switch(scsicmd[0]) {
4420 	case INQUIRY:
4421 		if (scsicmd[1] & 2)		   /* is CmdDt set?  */
4422 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4423 		else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0)    /* is EVPD clear? */
4424 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
4425 		else switch (scsicmd[2]) {
4426 		case 0x00:
4427 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
4428 			break;
4429 		case 0x80:
4430 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
4431 			break;
4432 		case 0x83:
4433 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
4434 			break;
4435 		case 0x89:
4436 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89);
4437 			break;
4438 		case 0xb0:
4439 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b0);
4440 			break;
4441 		case 0xb1:
4442 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1);
4443 			break;
4444 		case 0xb2:
4445 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2);
4446 			break;
4447 		case 0xb6:
4448 			if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC) {
4449 				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b6);
4450 				break;
4451 			}
4452 			/* Fallthrough */
4453 		default:
4454 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 2, 0xff);
4455 			break;
4456 		}
4457 		break;
4458 
4459 	case MODE_SENSE:
4460 	case MODE_SENSE_10:
4461 		ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
4462 		break;
4463 
4464 	case READ_CAPACITY:
4465 		ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4466 		break;
4467 
4468 	case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
4469 		if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
4470 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4471 		else
4472 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4473 		break;
4474 
4475 	case REPORT_LUNS:
4476 		ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
4477 		break;
4478 
4479 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
4480 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, 0, 0, 0);
4481 		cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
4482 		break;
4483 
4484 	/* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
4485 	 * turning this into a no-op.
4486 	 */
4487 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4488 		/* fall through */
4489 
4490 	/* no-op's, complete with success */
4491 	case REZERO_UNIT:
4492 	case SEEK_6:
4493 	case SEEK_10:
4494 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
4495 		break;
4496 
4497 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
4498 		tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3);
4499 		if (tmp8 != 0x4 || scsicmd[3] || scsicmd[4])
4500 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4501 		break;
4502 
4503 	case MAINTENANCE_IN:
4504 		if (scsicmd[1] == MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES)
4505 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_maint_in);
4506 		else
4507 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4508 		break;
4509 
4510 	/* all other commands */
4511 	default:
4512 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
4513 		/* "Invalid command operation code" */
4514 		break;
4515 	}
4516 
4517 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4518 }
4519 
4520 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
4521 {
4522 	int i, rc;
4523 
4524 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
4525 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
4526 		struct Scsi_Host *shost;
4527 
4528 		rc = -ENOMEM;
4529 		shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
4530 		if (!shost)
4531 			goto err_alloc;
4532 
4533 		shost->eh_noresume = 1;
4534 		*(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
4535 		ap->scsi_host = shost;
4536 
4537 		shost->transportt = ata_scsi_transport_template;
4538 		shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
4539 		shost->max_id = 16;
4540 		shost->max_lun = 1;
4541 		shost->max_channel = 1;
4542 		shost->max_cmd_len = 32;
4543 
4544 		/* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
4545 		 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
4546 		 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
4547 		 * automatically deferring requests.
4548 		 */
4549 		shost->max_host_blocked = 1;
4550 
4551 		rc = scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap->scsi_host,
4552 						&ap->tdev, ap->host->dev);
4553 		if (rc)
4554 			goto err_add;
4555 	}
4556 
4557 	return 0;
4558 
4559  err_add:
4560 	scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
4561  err_alloc:
4562 	while (--i >= 0) {
4563 		struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
4564 
4565 		scsi_remove_host(shost);
4566 		scsi_host_put(shost);
4567 	}
4568 	return rc;
4569 }
4570 
4571 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
4572 {
4573 	int tries = 5;
4574 	struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL;
4575 	struct ata_link *link;
4576 	struct ata_device *dev;
4577 
4578  repeat:
4579 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4580 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4581 			struct scsi_device *sdev;
4582 			int channel = 0, id = 0;
4583 
4584 			if (dev->sdev)
4585 				continue;
4586 
4587 			if (ata_is_host_link(link))
4588 				id = dev->devno;
4589 			else
4590 				channel = link->pmp;
4591 
4592 			sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0,
4593 						 NULL);
4594 			if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
4595 				dev->sdev = sdev;
4596 				scsi_device_put(sdev);
4597 			} else {
4598 				dev->sdev = NULL;
4599 			}
4600 		}
4601 	}
4602 
4603 	/* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
4604 	 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently.  Check
4605 	 * whether all devices are attached.
4606 	 */
4607 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4608 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4609 			if (!dev->sdev)
4610 				goto exit_loop;
4611 		}
4612 	}
4613  exit_loop:
4614 	if (!link)
4615 		return;
4616 
4617 	/* we're missing some SCSI devices */
4618 	if (sync) {
4619 		/* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
4620 		 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
4621 		 */
4622 		if (dev != last_failed_dev) {
4623 			msleep(100);
4624 			last_failed_dev = dev;
4625 			goto repeat;
4626 		}
4627 
4628 		/* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
4629 		 * a few more chances.
4630 		 */
4631 		if (--tries) {
4632 			msleep(100);
4633 			goto repeat;
4634 		}
4635 
4636 		ata_port_err(ap,
4637 			     "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
4638 	}
4639 
4640 	queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
4641 			   round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
4642 }
4643 
4644 /**
4645  *	ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
4646  *	@dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
4647  *
4648  *	This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
4649  *	for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline.  This
4650  *	function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
4651  *	against clearing.
4652  *
4653  *	LOCKING:
4654  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4655  *
4656  *	RETURNS:
4657  *	1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
4658  */
4659 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4660 {
4661 	if (dev->sdev) {
4662 		scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4663 		return 1;
4664 	}
4665 	return 0;
4666 }
4667 
4668 /**
4669  *	ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
4670  *	@dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
4671  *
4672  *	This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
4673  *	responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
4674  *
4675  *	LOCKING:
4676  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4677  */
4678 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4679 {
4680 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
4681 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
4682 	unsigned long flags;
4683 
4684 	/* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
4685 	 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
4686 	 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds.  The mutex locking can
4687 	 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
4688 	 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
4689 	 */
4690 	mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4691 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4692 
4693 	/* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
4694 	sdev = dev->sdev;
4695 	dev->sdev = NULL;
4696 
4697 	if (sdev) {
4698 		/* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
4699 		 * away underneath us after the host lock and
4700 		 * scan_mutex are released.  Hold onto it.
4701 		 */
4702 		if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
4703 			/* The following ensures the attached sdev is
4704 			 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
4705 			 * regardless it wins or loses the race
4706 			 * against this function.
4707 			 */
4708 			scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4709 		} else {
4710 			WARN_ON(1);
4711 			sdev = NULL;
4712 		}
4713 	}
4714 
4715 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4716 	mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4717 
4718 	if (sdev) {
4719 		ata_dev_info(dev, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
4720 			     dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev));
4721 
4722 		scsi_remove_device(sdev);
4723 		scsi_device_put(sdev);
4724 	}
4725 }
4726 
4727 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link)
4728 {
4729 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
4730 	struct ata_device *dev;
4731 
4732 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
4733 		unsigned long flags;
4734 
4735 		if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
4736 			continue;
4737 
4738 		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4739 		dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
4740 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4741 
4742 		if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
4743 			zpodd_exit(dev);
4744 
4745 		ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
4746 	}
4747 }
4748 
4749 /**
4750  *	ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
4751  *	@dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
4752  *
4753  *	Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
4754  *	event.
4755  *
4756  * 	LOCKING:
4757  * 	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4758  */
4759 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev)
4760 {
4761 	if (dev->sdev)
4762 		sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
4763 				     GFP_ATOMIC);
4764 }
4765 
4766 /**
4767  *	ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
4768  *	@work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
4769  *
4770  *	Perform SCSI part of hotplug.  It's executed from a separate
4771  *	workqueue after EH completes.  This is necessary because SCSI
4772  *	hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
4773  *	synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
4774  *
4775  *	LOCKING:
4776  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4777  */
4778 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
4779 {
4780 	struct ata_port *ap =
4781 		container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
4782 	int i;
4783 
4784 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
4785 		DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
4786 		return;
4787 	}
4788 
4789 	/*
4790 	 * XXX - UGLY HACK
4791 	 *
4792 	 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
4793 	 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
4794 	 * device gets removed while resume is in progress.  I don't know
4795 	 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
4796 	 * workqueues altogether.
4797 	 *
4798 	 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
4799 	 * removal while freezer is active.  This is a joke but does avoid
4800 	 * this particular deadlock scenario.
4801 	 *
4802 	 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
4803 	 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
4804 	 */
4805 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
4806 	while (pm_freezing)
4807 		msleep(10);
4808 #endif
4809 
4810 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
4811 	mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4812 
4813 	/* Unplug detached devices.  We cannot use link iterator here
4814 	 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
4815 	 * currently not attached.  Iterate manually.
4816 	 */
4817 	ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link);
4818 	if (ap->pmp_link)
4819 		for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
4820 			ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
4821 
4822 	/* scan for new ones */
4823 	ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0);
4824 
4825 	mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4826 	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
4827 }
4828 
4829 /**
4830  *	ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
4831  *	@shost: SCSI host to scan
4832  *	@channel: Channel to scan
4833  *	@id: ID to scan
4834  *	@lun: LUN to scan
4835  *
4836  *	This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
4837  *	scan.  Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
4838  *
4839  *	LOCKING:
4840  *	SCSI layer (we don't care)
4841  *
4842  *	RETURNS:
4843  *	Zero.
4844  */
4845 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
4846 		       unsigned int id, u64 lun)
4847 {
4848 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4849 	unsigned long flags;
4850 	int devno, rc = 0;
4851 
4852 	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4853 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4854 
4855 	if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun)
4856 		return -EINVAL;
4857 
4858 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
4859 		if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel)
4860 			return -EINVAL;
4861 		devno = id;
4862 	} else {
4863 		if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id)
4864 			return -EINVAL;
4865 		devno = channel;
4866 	}
4867 
4868 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4869 
4870 	if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
4871 		struct ata_link *link;
4872 
4873 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4874 			struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
4875 			ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
4876 			ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4877 		}
4878 	} else {
4879 		struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
4880 
4881 		if (dev) {
4882 			struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
4883 			ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
4884 			ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4885 		} else
4886 			rc = -EINVAL;
4887 	}
4888 
4889 	if (rc == 0) {
4890 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
4891 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4892 		ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
4893 	} else
4894 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4895 
4896 	return rc;
4897 }
4898 
4899 /**
4900  *	ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4901  *	@work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4902  *
4903  *	After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4904  *	libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4905  *
4906  *	LOCKING:
4907  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4908  */
4909 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
4910 {
4911 	struct ata_port *ap =
4912 		container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
4913 	struct ata_link *link;
4914 	struct ata_device *dev;
4915 	unsigned long flags;
4916 
4917 	mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4918 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4919 
4920 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4921 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4922 			struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
4923 
4924 			if (!sdev)
4925 				continue;
4926 			if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
4927 				continue;
4928 
4929 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4930 			scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
4931 			scsi_device_put(sdev);
4932 			spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4933 		}
4934 	}
4935 
4936 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4937 	mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4938 }
4939 
4940 /**
4941  *	ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4942  *	@host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4943  *	@port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4944  *	@shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4945  *
4946  *	LOCKING:
4947  *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4948  *
4949  *	RETURNS:
4950  *	ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4951  */
4952 
4953 struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
4954 				    struct ata_port_info *port_info,
4955 				    struct Scsi_Host *shost)
4956 {
4957 	struct ata_port *ap;
4958 
4959 	ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
4960 	if (!ap)
4961 		return NULL;
4962 
4963 	ap->port_no = 0;
4964 	ap->lock = &host->lock;
4965 	ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
4966 	ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
4967 	ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
4968 	ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
4969 	ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
4970 	ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
4971 
4972 	return ap;
4973 }
4974 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
4975 
4976 /**
4977  *	ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4978  *	@ap: Port to initialize
4979  *
4980  *	Called just after data structures for each port are
4981  *	initialized.
4982  *
4983  *	May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4984  *
4985  *	LOCKING:
4986  *	Inherited from caller.
4987  */
4988 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
4989 {
4990 	/*
4991 	 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4992 	 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4993 	 */
4994 	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4995 		ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
4996 	return 0;
4997 }
4998 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
4999 
5000 /**
5001  *	ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
5002  *	@ap: Port to shut down
5003  *
5004  *	May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
5005  *
5006  *	LOCKING:
5007  *	Inherited from caller.
5008  */
5009 
5010 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
5011 {
5012 }
5013 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
5014 
5015 /**
5016  * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
5017  * @ap: Port to probe
5018  *
5019  * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
5020  * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
5021  */
5022 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
5023 {
5024 	__ata_port_probe(ap);
5025 }
5026 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe);
5027 
5028 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
5029 {
5030 	return ata_port_probe(ap);
5031 }
5032 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe);
5033 
5034 
5035 /**
5036  *	ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
5037  *	@ap: SATA port to initialize
5038  *
5039  *	LOCKING:
5040  *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
5041  *
5042  *	RETURNS:
5043  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
5044  */
5045 
5046 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
5047 {
5048 	int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
5049 
5050 	if (rc)
5051 		return rc;
5052 	ap->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id);
5053 	return 0;
5054 }
5055 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
5056 
5057 int ata_sas_tport_add(struct device *parent, struct ata_port *ap)
5058 {
5059 	return ata_tport_add(parent, ap);
5060 }
5061 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_tport_add);
5062 
5063 void ata_sas_tport_delete(struct ata_port *ap)
5064 {
5065 	ata_tport_delete(ap);
5066 }
5067 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_tport_delete);
5068 
5069 /**
5070  *	ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
5071  *	@ap: SATA port to destroy
5072  *
5073  */
5074 
5075 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
5076 {
5077 	if (ap->ops->port_stop)
5078 		ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
5079 	kfree(ap);
5080 }
5081 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
5082 
5083 /**
5084  *	ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
5085  *	@sdev: SCSI device to configure
5086  *	@ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
5087  *
5088  *	RETURNS:
5089  *	Zero.
5090  */
5091 
5092 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
5093 {
5094 	ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
5095 	ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device);
5096 	return 0;
5097 }
5098 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
5099 
5100 /**
5101  *	ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
5102  *	@cmd: SCSI command to be sent
5103  *	@ap:	ATA port to which the command is being sent
5104  *
5105  *	RETURNS:
5106  *	Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
5107  *	0 otherwise.
5108  */
5109 
5110 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap)
5111 {
5112 	int rc = 0;
5113 
5114 	ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
5115 
5116 	if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device)))
5117 		rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, ap->link.device);
5118 	else {
5119 		cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
5120 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
5121 	}
5122 	return rc;
5123 }
5124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);
5125 
5126 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port *ap)
5127 {
5128 	unsigned int max_queue = ap->host->n_tags;
5129 	unsigned int i, tag;
5130 
5131 	for (i = 0, tag = ap->sas_last_tag + 1; i < max_queue; i++, tag++) {
5132 		tag = tag < max_queue ? tag : 0;
5133 
5134 		/* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
5135 		if (ata_tag_internal(tag))
5136 			continue;
5137 
5138 		if (!test_and_set_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated)) {
5139 			ap->sas_last_tag = tag;
5140 			return tag;
5141 		}
5142 	}
5143 	return -1;
5144 }
5145 
5146 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag, struct ata_port *ap)
5147 {
5148 	clear_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated);
5149 }
5150