xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c (revision aeb64ff3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
4  *
5  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7  *		    on emails.
8  *
9  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
10  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
11  *
12  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
13  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
14  *
15  *  Hardware documentation available from
16  *  - http://www.t10.org/
17  *  - http://www.t13.org/
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
27 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
32 #include <linux/libata.h>
33 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/suspend.h>
36 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
38 
39 #include "libata.h"
40 #include "libata-transport.h"
41 
42 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE	4096
43 
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock);
45 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE];
46 
47 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
48 
49 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
50 					const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
51 static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
52 					    const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
53 
54 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
55 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
56 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
57 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
58 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
59 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
60 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
61 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
62 
63 
64 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = {
65 	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
66 	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
67 	(1 << 7),	/* AWRE */
68 	0,		/* read retry count */
69 	0, 0, 0, 0,
70 	0,		/* write retry count */
71 	0, 0, 0
72 };
73 
74 static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
75 	CACHE_MPAGE,
76 	CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
77 	0,		/* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
78 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
79 	0,		/* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
80 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
81 };
82 
83 static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
84 	CONTROL_MPAGE,
85 	CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
86 	2,	/* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
87 	0,	/* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
88 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
89 	0, 30	/* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
90 };
91 
92 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names[] = {
93 	[ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN]		= "max_performance",
94 	[ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER]		= "max_performance",
95 	[ATA_LPM_MED_POWER]		= "medium_power",
96 	[ATA_LPM_MED_POWER_WITH_DIPM]	= "med_power_with_dipm",
97 	[ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL] = "min_power_with_partial",
98 	[ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER]		= "min_power",
99 };
100 
101 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device *device,
102 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
103 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
104 {
105 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(device);
106 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
107 	struct ata_link *link;
108 	struct ata_device *dev;
109 	enum ata_lpm_policy policy;
110 	unsigned long flags;
111 
112 	/* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
113 	for (policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER;
114 	     policy < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names); policy++) {
115 		const char *name = ata_lpm_policy_names[policy];
116 
117 		if (strncmp(name, buf, strlen(name)) == 0)
118 			break;
119 	}
120 	if (policy == ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 
123 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
124 
125 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
126 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
127 			if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) {
128 				count = -EOPNOTSUPP;
129 				goto out_unlock;
130 			}
131 		}
132 	}
133 
134 	ap->target_lpm_policy = policy;
135 	ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
136 out_unlock:
137 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
138 	return count;
139 }
140 
141 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
142 				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
143 {
144 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
145 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
146 
147 	if (ap->target_lpm_policy >= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 
150 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
151 			ata_lpm_policy_names[ap->target_lpm_policy]);
152 }
153 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
154 	    ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_store);
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
156 
157 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
158 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
159 {
160 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
161 	struct ata_port *ap;
162 	struct ata_link *link;
163 	struct ata_device *dev;
164 	unsigned long now;
165 	unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
166 	int rc = 0;
167 
168 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
169 
170 	spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
171 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
172 	if (!dev) {
173 		rc = -ENODEV;
174 		goto unlock;
175 	}
176 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
177 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
178 		goto unlock;
179 	}
180 
181 	link = dev->link;
182 	now = jiffies;
183 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
184 	    link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
185 	    time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now))
186 		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now);
187 	else
188 		msecs = 0;
189 
190 unlock:
191 	spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
192 
193 	return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
194 }
195 
196 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
197 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
198 				   const char *buf, size_t len)
199 {
200 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
201 	struct ata_port *ap;
202 	struct ata_device *dev;
203 	long int input;
204 	unsigned long flags;
205 	int rc;
206 
207 	rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
208 	if (rc)
209 		return rc;
210 	if (input < -2)
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 	if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
213 		rc = -EOVERFLOW;
214 		input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
215 	}
216 
217 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
218 
219 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
220 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
221 	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
222 		rc = -ENODEV;
223 		goto unlock;
224 	}
225 	if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA &&
226 	    dev->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
227 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
228 		goto unlock;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (input >= 0) {
232 		if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
233 			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
234 			goto unlock;
235 		}
236 
237 		dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
238 		dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
239 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
240 		complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
241 	} else {
242 		switch (input) {
243 		case -1:
244 			dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
245 			break;
246 		case -2:
247 			dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
248 			break;
249 		}
250 	}
251 unlock:
252 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
253 
254 	return rc ? rc : len;
255 }
256 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
257 	    ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
258 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
259 
260 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_show(struct device *device,
261 					struct device_attribute *attr,
262 					char *buf)
263 {
264 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
265 	struct ata_port *ap;
266 	struct ata_device *dev;
267 	bool ncq_prio_enable;
268 	int rc = 0;
269 
270 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
271 
272 	spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
273 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
274 	if (!dev) {
275 		rc = -ENODEV;
276 		goto unlock;
277 	}
278 
279 	ncq_prio_enable = dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
280 
281 unlock:
282 	spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
283 
284 	return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", ncq_prio_enable);
285 }
286 
287 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_store(struct device *device,
288 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
289 					 const char *buf, size_t len)
290 {
291 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
292 	struct ata_port *ap;
293 	struct ata_device *dev;
294 	long int input;
295 	int rc;
296 
297 	rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
298 	if (rc)
299 		return rc;
300 	if ((input < 0) || (input > 1))
301 		return -EINVAL;
302 
303 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
304 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
305 	if (unlikely(!dev))
306 		return  -ENODEV;
307 
308 	spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
309 	if (input)
310 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
311 	else
312 		dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
313 
314 	dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE;
315 	dev->link->eh_info.flags |= ATA_EHI_QUIET;
316 	ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
317 	spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
318 
319 	ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
320 
321 	if (input) {
322 		spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
323 		if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO)) {
324 			dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
325 			rc = -EIO;
326 		}
327 		spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
328 	}
329 
330 	return rc ? rc : len;
331 }
332 
333 DEVICE_ATTR(ncq_prio_enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
334 	    ata_ncq_prio_enable_show, ata_ncq_prio_enable_store);
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable);
336 
337 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
338 			u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
339 {
340 	bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
341 
342 	if (!cmd)
343 		return;
344 
345 	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
346 
347 	scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq);
348 }
349 
350 void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device *dev,
351 				    struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
352 				    const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
353 {
354 	u64 information;
355 
356 	if (!cmd)
357 		return;
358 
359 	information = ata_tf_read_block(tf, dev);
360 	if (information == U64_MAX)
361 		return;
362 
363 	scsi_set_sense_information(cmd->sense_buffer,
364 				   SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, information);
365 }
366 
367 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device *dev,
368 				       struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field, u8 bit)
369 {
370 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
371 	/* "Invalid field in CDB" */
372 	scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
373 				     field, bit, 1);
374 }
375 
376 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device *dev,
377 					   struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field)
378 {
379 	/* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
380 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0);
381 	scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
382 				     field, 0xff, 0);
383 }
384 
385 static ssize_t
386 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
387 			  const char *buf, size_t count)
388 {
389 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
390 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
391 	if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
392 		return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count);
393 	return -EINVAL;
394 }
395 
396 static ssize_t
397 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
398 			 char *buf)
399 {
400 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
401 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
402 
403 	if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
404 		return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf);
405 	return -EINVAL;
406 }
407 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
408 		ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store);
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message);
410 
411 static ssize_t
412 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
413 			      char *buf)
414 {
415 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
416 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
417 
418 	return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type);
419 }
420 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO,
421 		  ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL);
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type);
423 
424 static ssize_t
425 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
426 		char *buf)
427 {
428 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
429 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
430 	struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
431 
432 	if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_show &&
433 	    (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
434 		return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf);
435 	return -EINVAL;
436 }
437 
438 static ssize_t
439 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
440 	const char *buf, size_t count)
441 {
442 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
443 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
444 	struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
445 	enum sw_activity val;
446 	int rc;
447 
448 	if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_store &&
449 	    (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) {
450 		val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
451 		switch (val) {
452 		case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF:
453 			rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val);
454 			if (!rc)
455 				return count;
456 			else
457 				return rc;
458 		}
459 	}
460 	return -EINVAL;
461 }
462 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
463 			ata_scsi_activity_store);
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
465 
466 struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
467 	&dev_attr_unload_heads,
468 	&dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable,
469 	NULL
470 };
471 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
472 
473 /**
474  *	ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
475  *	@sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
476  *	@bdev: block device associated with @sdev
477  *	@capacity: capacity of SCSI device
478  *	@geom: location to which geometry will be output
479  *
480  *	Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
481  *	used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16  (CHS)
482  *	mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
483  *	bootable if this is not used.
484  *
485  *	LOCKING:
486  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
487  *
488  *	RETURNS:
489  *	Zero.
490  */
491 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
492 		       sector_t capacity, int geom[])
493 {
494 	geom[0] = 255;
495 	geom[1] = 63;
496 	sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
497 	geom[2] = capacity;
498 
499 	return 0;
500 }
501 
502 /**
503  *	ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
504  *	@sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
505  *
506  *	This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
507  *	the end of the device.  It requests EH to unlock HPA.
508  *
509  *	LOCKING:
510  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  Might sleep.
511  */
512 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev)
513 {
514 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
515 	struct ata_device *dev;
516 	unsigned long flags;
517 
518 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
519 
520 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
521 	if (dev && dev->n_sectors < dev->n_native_sectors) {
522 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
523 		dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
524 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
525 	}
526 
527 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
528 	ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
529 }
530 
531 /**
532  *	ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
533  *	@ap: target port
534  *	@sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
535  *	@arg: User buffer area for identify data
536  *
537  *	LOCKING:
538  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
539  *
540  *	RETURNS:
541  *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
542  */
543 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
544 			    void __user *arg)
545 {
546 	struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
547 	u16 __user *dst = arg;
548 	char buf[40];
549 
550 	if (!dev)
551 		return -ENOMSG;
552 
553 	if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
554 		return -EFAULT;
555 
556 	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
557 	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
558 		return -EFAULT;
559 
560 	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
561 	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
562 		return -EFAULT;
563 
564 	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
565 	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
566 		return -EFAULT;
567 
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 /**
572  *	ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
573  *	@scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
574  *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
575  *
576  *	LOCKING:
577  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
578  *
579  *	RETURNS:
580  *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
581  */
582 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
583 {
584 	int rc = 0;
585 	u8 sensebuf[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
586 	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
587 	u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL;
588 	int argsize = 0;
589 	enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
590 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
591 	int cmd_result;
592 
593 	if (arg == NULL)
594 		return -EINVAL;
595 
596 	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
597 		return -EFAULT;
598 
599 	memset(sensebuf, 0, sizeof(sensebuf));
600 	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
601 
602 	if (args[3]) {
603 		argsize = ATA_SECT_SIZE * args[3];
604 		argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
605 		if (argbuf == NULL) {
606 			rc = -ENOMEM;
607 			goto error;
608 		}
609 
610 		scsi_cmd[1]  = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
611 		scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x0e;     /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
612 					    block count in sector count field */
613 		data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
614 	} else {
615 		scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
616 		scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
617 		data_dir = DMA_NONE;
618 	}
619 
620 	scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
621 
622 	scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
623 	if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
624 		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[3];
625 		scsi_cmd[8]  = args[1];
626 		scsi_cmd[10] = ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS;
627 		scsi_cmd[12] = ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS;
628 	} else {
629 		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[1];
630 	}
631 	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
632 
633 	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
634 	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
635 	cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
636 				  sensebuf, &sshdr, (10*HZ), 5, 0, 0, NULL);
637 
638 	if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
639 		u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
640 		cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
641 
642 		/* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
643 		 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
644 		if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
645 			if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
646 			    sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
647 				cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
648 		}
649 
650 		/* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
651 		if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&	/* format is "descriptor" */
652 		    desc[0] == 0x09) {		/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
653 			args[0] = desc[13];	/* status */
654 			args[1] = desc[3];	/* error */
655 			args[2] = desc[5];	/* sector count (0:7) */
656 			if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
657 				rc = -EFAULT;
658 		}
659 	}
660 
661 
662 	if (cmd_result) {
663 		rc = -EIO;
664 		goto error;
665 	}
666 
667 	if ((argbuf)
668 	 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
669 		rc = -EFAULT;
670 error:
671 	kfree(argbuf);
672 	return rc;
673 }
674 
675 /**
676  *	ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
677  *	@scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
678  *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
679  *
680  *	LOCKING:
681  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
682  *
683  *	RETURNS:
684  *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
685  */
686 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
687 {
688 	int rc = 0;
689 	u8 sensebuf[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
690 	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
691 	u8 args[7];
692 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
693 	int cmd_result;
694 
695 	if (arg == NULL)
696 		return -EINVAL;
697 
698 	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
699 		return -EFAULT;
700 
701 	memset(sensebuf, 0, sizeof(sensebuf));
702 	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
703 	scsi_cmd[0]  = ATA_16;
704 	scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
705 	scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
706 	scsi_cmd[4]  = args[1];
707 	scsi_cmd[6]  = args[2];
708 	scsi_cmd[8]  = args[3];
709 	scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
710 	scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
711 	scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
712 	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
713 
714 	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
715 	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
716 	cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
717 				sensebuf, &sshdr, (10*HZ), 5, 0, 0, NULL);
718 
719 	if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
720 		u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
721 		cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
722 
723 		/* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
724 		 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
725 		if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
726 			if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
727 			    sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
728 				cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
729 		}
730 
731 		/* Send userspace ATA registers */
732 		if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&	/* format is "descriptor" */
733 				desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
734 			args[0] = desc[13];	/* status */
735 			args[1] = desc[3];	/* error */
736 			args[2] = desc[5];	/* sector count (0:7) */
737 			args[3] = desc[7];	/* lbal */
738 			args[4] = desc[9];	/* lbam */
739 			args[5] = desc[11];	/* lbah */
740 			args[6] = desc[12];	/* select */
741 			if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
742 				rc = -EFAULT;
743 		}
744 	}
745 
746 	if (cmd_result) {
747 		rc = -EIO;
748 		goto error;
749 	}
750 
751  error:
752 	return rc;
753 }
754 
755 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
756 {
757 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
758 		return 1;
759 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)
760 		return 1;
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
765 		     unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
766 {
767 	unsigned long val;
768 	int rc = -EINVAL;
769 	unsigned long flags;
770 
771 	switch (cmd) {
772 	case HDIO_GET_32BIT:
773 		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
774 		val = ata_ioc32(ap);
775 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
776 		return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
777 
778 	case HDIO_SET_32BIT:
779 		val = (unsigned long) arg;
780 		rc = 0;
781 		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
782 		if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) {
783 			if (val)
784 				ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
785 			else
786 				ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
787 		} else {
788 			if (val != ata_ioc32(ap))
789 				rc = -EINVAL;
790 		}
791 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
792 		return rc;
793 
794 	case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
795 		return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg);
796 
797 	case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
798 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
799 			return -EACCES;
800 		return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
801 
802 	case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
803 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
804 			return -EACCES;
805 		return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
806 
807 	default:
808 		rc = -ENOTTY;
809 		break;
810 	}
811 
812 	return rc;
813 }
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl);
815 
816 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, unsigned int cmd,
817 		   void __user *arg)
818 {
819 	return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host),
820 				scsidev, cmd, arg);
821 }
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
823 
824 /**
825  *	ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
826  *	@dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
827  *	@cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
828  *
829  *	Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
830  *	which is the basic libata structure representing a single
831  *	ATA command sent to the hardware.
832  *
833  *	If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
834  *	portions of the structure with information on the
835  *	current command.
836  *
837  *	LOCKING:
838  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
839  *
840  *	RETURNS:
841  *	Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
842  */
843 static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
844 					      struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
845 {
846 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
847 
848 	qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev, cmd->request->tag);
849 	if (qc) {
850 		qc->scsicmd = cmd;
851 		qc->scsidone = cmd->scsi_done;
852 
853 		qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
854 		qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
855 
856 		if (cmd->request->rq_flags & RQF_QUIET)
857 			qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
858 	} else {
859 		cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
860 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
861 	}
862 
863 	return qc;
864 }
865 
866 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
867 {
868 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
869 
870 	qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len;
871 	qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes;
872 }
873 
874 /**
875  *	ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
876  *	@id: id of the port in question
877  *	@tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
878  *
879  *	Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
880  *	that they have some idea what really happened at the non
881  *	make-believe layer.
882  *
883  *	LOCKING:
884  *	inherited from caller
885  */
886 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
887 {
888 	u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
889 
890 	pr_warn("ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
891 	if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
892 		pr_cont("Busy }\n");	/* Data is not valid in this case */
893 	} else {
894 		if (stat & ATA_DRDY)	pr_cont("DriveReady ");
895 		if (stat & ATA_DF)	pr_cont("DeviceFault ");
896 		if (stat & ATA_DSC)	pr_cont("SeekComplete ");
897 		if (stat & ATA_DRQ)	pr_cont("DataRequest ");
898 		if (stat & ATA_CORR)	pr_cont("CorrectedError ");
899 		if (stat & ATA_SENSE)	pr_cont("Sense ");
900 		if (stat & ATA_ERR)	pr_cont("Error ");
901 		pr_cont("}\n");
902 
903 		if (err) {
904 			pr_warn("ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
905 			if (err & ATA_ABORTED)	pr_cont("DriveStatusError ");
906 			if (err & ATA_ICRC) {
907 				if (err & ATA_ABORTED)
908 						pr_cont("BadCRC ");
909 				else		pr_cont("Sector ");
910 			}
911 			if (err & ATA_UNC)	pr_cont("UncorrectableError ");
912 			if (err & ATA_IDNF)	pr_cont("SectorIdNotFound ");
913 			if (err & ATA_TRK0NF)	pr_cont("TrackZeroNotFound ");
914 			if (err & ATA_AMNF)	pr_cont("AddrMarkNotFound ");
915 			pr_cont("}\n");
916 		}
917 	}
918 }
919 
920 /**
921  *	ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
922  *	@id: ATA device number
923  *	@drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
924  *	@drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
925  *	@sk: the sense key we'll fill out
926  *	@asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
927  *	@ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
928  *	@verbose: be verbose
929  *
930  *	Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error.  Fill out pointers to
931  *	SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
932  *	format sense blocks.
933  *
934  *	LOCKING:
935  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
936  */
937 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
938 			       u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
939 {
940 	int i;
941 
942 	/* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
943 	static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
944 		/* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
945 		{0xd1,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
946 			// Device busy                  Aborted command
947 		/* BBD|ECC|ID */
948 		{0xd0,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
949 			// Device busy                  Aborted command
950 		/* ECC|MC|MARK */
951 		{0x61,		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
952 			// Device fault                 Hardware error
953 		/* ICRC|ABRT */		/* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
954 		{0x84,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
955 			// Data CRC error               SCSI parity error
956 		/* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
957 		{0x37,		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
958 			// Unit offline                 Not ready
959 		/* MCR|MARK */
960 		{0x09,		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
961 			// Unrecovered disk error       Not ready
962 		/*  Bad address mark */
963 		{0x01,		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00},
964 			// Address mark not found for data field
965 		/* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
966 		{0x02,		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
967 			// Hardware error
968 		/* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
969 		/* Media change request */
970 		{0x08,		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
971 			// FIXME: faking offline
972 		/* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
973 		{0x10,		ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00},
974 			// Logical address out of range
975 		/* MC - Media Changed */
976 		{0x20,		UNIT_ATTENTION, 0x28, 0x00},
977 			// Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
978 		/* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
979 		{0x40,		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
980 			// Unrecovered read error
981 		/* BBD - block marked bad */
982 		{0x80,		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
983 			// Block marked bad	Medium error, unrecovered read error
984 		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
985 	};
986 	static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
987 		/* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
988 		{0x80,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
989 		// Busy, fake parity for now
990 		{0x40,		ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x04},
991 		// Device ready, unaligned write command
992 		{0x20,		HARDWARE_ERROR,  0x44, 0x00},
993 		// Device fault, internal target failure
994 		{0x08,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
995 		// Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
996 		{0x04,		RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},
997 		// Recovered ECC error	  Medium error, recovered
998 		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
999 	};
1000 
1001 	/*
1002 	 *	Is this an error we can process/parse
1003 	 */
1004 	if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
1005 		drv_err = 0;	/* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	if (drv_err) {
1009 		/* Look for drv_err */
1010 		for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1011 			/* Look for best matches first */
1012 			if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
1013 			    sense_table[i][0]) {
1014 				*sk = sense_table[i][1];
1015 				*asc = sense_table[i][2];
1016 				*ascq = sense_table[i][3];
1017 				goto translate_done;
1018 			}
1019 		}
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	/*
1023 	 * Fall back to interpreting status bits.  Note that if the drv_err
1024 	 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat.  ABRT by itself
1025 	 * is not descriptive enough.
1026 	 */
1027 	for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1028 		if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
1029 			*sk = stat_table[i][1];
1030 			*asc = stat_table[i][2];
1031 			*ascq = stat_table[i][3];
1032 			goto translate_done;
1033 		}
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	/*
1037 	 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
1038 	 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
1039 	 */
1040 	*sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
1041 	*asc = 0x00;
1042 	*ascq = 0x00;
1043 
1044  translate_done:
1045 	if (verbose)
1046 		pr_err("ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
1047 		       id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
1048 	return;
1049 }
1050 
1051 /*
1052  *	ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
1053  *	@qc: Command that completed.
1054  *
1055  *	This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
1056  *	block specified for the ATA pass through commands.  Regardless
1057  *	of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
1058  *	block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
1059  *	block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
1060  *	passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
1061  *	sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1062  *	asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1063  *
1064  *
1065  *	LOCKING:
1066  *	None.
1067  */
1068 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1069 {
1070 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1071 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1072 	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1073 	unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
1074 	int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1075 	u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1076 
1077 	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1078 
1079 	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1080 
1081 	/*
1082 	 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1083 	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1084 	 */
1085 	if (qc->err_mask ||
1086 	    tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1087 		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1088 				   &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1089 		ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1090 	} else {
1091 		/*
1092 		 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1093 		 * Always in descriptor format sense.
1094 		 */
1095 		scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd->sense_buffer,
1096 					RECOVERED_ERROR, 0, 0x1D);
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	if ((cmd->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) {
1100 		u8 len;
1101 
1102 		/* descriptor format */
1103 		len = sb[7];
1104 		desc = (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb, len + 8, 9);
1105 		if (!desc) {
1106 			if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE < len + 14)
1107 				return;
1108 			sb[7] = len + 14;
1109 			desc = sb + 8 + len;
1110 		}
1111 		desc[0] = 9;
1112 		desc[1] = 12;
1113 		/*
1114 		 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1115 		 */
1116 		desc[2] = 0x00;
1117 		desc[3] = tf->feature;	/* == error reg */
1118 		desc[5] = tf->nsect;
1119 		desc[7] = tf->lbal;
1120 		desc[9] = tf->lbam;
1121 		desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1122 		desc[12] = tf->device;
1123 		desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
1124 
1125 		/*
1126 		 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1127 		 * if applicable.
1128 		 */
1129 		if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1130 			desc[2] |= 0x01;
1131 			desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
1132 			desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
1133 			desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
1134 			desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
1135 		}
1136 	} else {
1137 		/* Fixed sense format */
1138 		desc[0] = tf->feature;
1139 		desc[1] = tf->command; /* status */
1140 		desc[2] = tf->device;
1141 		desc[3] = tf->nsect;
1142 		desc[7] = 0;
1143 		if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)  {
1144 			desc[8] |= 0x80;
1145 			if (tf->hob_nsect)
1146 				desc[8] |= 0x40;
1147 			if (tf->hob_lbal || tf->hob_lbam || tf->hob_lbah)
1148 				desc[8] |= 0x20;
1149 		}
1150 		desc[9] = tf->lbal;
1151 		desc[10] = tf->lbam;
1152 		desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1153 	}
1154 }
1155 
1156 /**
1157  *	ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1158  *	@qc: Command that we are erroring out
1159  *
1160  *	Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc.  Descriptor
1161  *	format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1162  *
1163  *	LOCKING:
1164  *	None.
1165  */
1166 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1167 {
1168 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1169 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1170 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1171 	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1172 	int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1173 	u64 block;
1174 	u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1175 
1176 	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1177 
1178 	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1179 
1180 	if (ata_dev_disabled(dev)) {
1181 		/* Device disabled after error recovery */
1182 		/* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */
1183 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x21);
1184 		return;
1185 	}
1186 	/* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1187 	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1188 	 */
1189 	if (qc->err_mask ||
1190 	    tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1191 		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1192 				   &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1193 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1194 	} else {
1195 		/* Could not decode error */
1196 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n",
1197 			     tf->command, qc->err_mask);
1198 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0);
1199 		return;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
1203 	if (block == U64_MAX)
1204 		return;
1205 
1206 	scsi_set_sense_information(sb, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, block);
1207 }
1208 
1209 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1210 {
1211 	sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
1212 	sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1213 	sdev->no_write_same = 1;
1214 
1215 	/* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1216 	 * it needs to see every deferred qc.  Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1217 	 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1218 	 * requests.
1219 	 */
1220 	sdev->max_device_blocked = 1;
1221 }
1222 
1223 /**
1224  *	atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1225  *	@rq: request to be checked
1226  *
1227  *	ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1228  *	might overflow due to application error or hardware bug.  This
1229  *	function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1230  *	for @request.
1231  *
1232  *	LOCKING:
1233  *	None.
1234  *
1235  *	RETURNS:
1236  *	1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1237  */
1238 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
1239 {
1240 	if (likely(!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)))
1241 		return 0;
1242 
1243 	if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || op_is_write(req_op(rq)))
1244 		return 0;
1245 
1246 	return atapi_cmd_type(scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC;
1247 }
1248 
1249 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1250 			       struct ata_device *dev)
1251 {
1252 	struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1253 
1254 	if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
1255 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
1256 
1257 	/* configure max sectors */
1258 	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, dev->max_sectors);
1259 
1260 	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1261 		void *buf;
1262 
1263 		sdev->sector_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1264 
1265 		/* set DMA padding */
1266 		blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1267 
1268 		/* configure draining */
1269 		buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL);
1270 		if (!buf) {
1271 			ata_dev_err(dev, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1272 			return -ENOMEM;
1273 		}
1274 
1275 		blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN);
1276 	} else {
1277 		sdev->sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
1278 		sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	/*
1282 	 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1283 	 * page boundary.  Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1284 	 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1285 	 * PAGE_SIZE.  ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1286 	 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1287 	 */
1288 	if (sdev->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE)
1289 		ata_dev_warn(dev,
1290 			"sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1291 			sdev->sector_size);
1292 
1293 	blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, sdev->sector_size - 1);
1294 
1295 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN)
1296 		set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events);
1297 
1298 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
1299 		int depth;
1300 
1301 		depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1302 		depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE, depth);
1303 		scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED)
1307 		sdev->security_supported = 1;
1308 
1309 	dev->sdev = sdev;
1310 	return 0;
1311 }
1312 
1313 /**
1314  *	ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1315  *	@sdev: SCSI device to examine
1316  *
1317  *	This is called before we actually start reading
1318  *	and writing to the device, to configure certain
1319  *	SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1320  *
1321  *	LOCKING:
1322  *	Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
1323  */
1324 
1325 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1326 {
1327 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1328 	struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1329 	int rc = 0;
1330 
1331 	ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
1332 
1333 	if (dev)
1334 		rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
1335 
1336 	return rc;
1337 }
1338 
1339 /**
1340  *	ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1341  *	@sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1342  *
1343  *	@sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging.  If
1344  *	this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1345  *	dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1346  *	Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1347  *	Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1348  *	EH.
1349  *
1350  *	LOCKING:
1351  *	Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
1352  */
1353 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1354 {
1355 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1356 	struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1357 	unsigned long flags;
1358 	struct ata_device *dev;
1359 
1360 	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
1361 		return;
1362 
1363 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1364 	dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1365 	if (dev && dev->sdev) {
1366 		/* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1367 		dev->sdev = NULL;
1368 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
1369 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1370 	}
1371 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1372 
1373 	kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer);
1374 	q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL;
1375 	q->dma_drain_size = 0;
1376 }
1377 
1378 /**
1379  *	__ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1380  *	@ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1381  *	@sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1382  *	@queue_depth: new queue depth
1383  *
1384  *	libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1385  *	its ata_port.
1386  *
1387  */
1388 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1389 			     int queue_depth)
1390 {
1391 	struct ata_device *dev;
1392 	unsigned long flags;
1393 
1394 	if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
1395 		return sdev->queue_depth;
1396 
1397 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1398 	if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1399 		return sdev->queue_depth;
1400 
1401 	/* NCQ enabled? */
1402 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1403 	dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1404 	if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1405 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1406 		queue_depth = 1;
1407 	}
1408 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1409 
1410 	/* limit and apply queue depth */
1411 	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
1412 	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1413 	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE);
1414 
1415 	if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
1416 		return -EINVAL;
1417 
1418 	return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, queue_depth);
1419 }
1420 
1421 /**
1422  *	ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1423  *	@sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1424  *	@queue_depth: new queue depth
1425  *
1426  *	This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1427  *	SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1428  *	depth via sysfs.
1429  *
1430  *	LOCKING:
1431  *	SCSI layer (we don't care)
1432  *
1433  *	RETURNS:
1434  *	Newly configured queue depth.
1435  */
1436 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
1437 {
1438 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1439 
1440 	return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap, sdev, queue_depth);
1441 }
1442 
1443 /**
1444  *	ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1445  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1446  *
1447  *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1448  *	(to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1449  *	CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1450  *	[See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1451  *
1452  *	LOCKING:
1453  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1454  *
1455  *	RETURNS:
1456  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1457  */
1458 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1459 {
1460 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1461 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1462 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1463 	u16 fp;
1464 	u8 bp = 0xff;
1465 
1466 	if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
1467 		fp = 4;
1468 		goto invalid_fld;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
1472 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1473 	if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
1474 		;	/* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1475 	}
1476 	if (cdb[4] & 0x2) {
1477 		fp = 4;
1478 		bp = 1;
1479 		goto invalid_fld;       /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1480 	}
1481 	if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) {
1482 		fp = 4;
1483 		bp = 3;
1484 		goto invalid_fld;       /* power conditions not supported */
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
1488 		tf->nsect = 1;	/* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1489 
1490 		if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1491 			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1492 
1493 			tf->lbah = 0x0;
1494 			tf->lbam = 0x0;
1495 			tf->lbal = 0x0;
1496 			tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1497 		} else {
1498 			/* CHS */
1499 			tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
1500 			tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
1501 			tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
1502 		}
1503 
1504 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;	/* READ VERIFY */
1505 	} else {
1506 		/* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1507 		 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1508 		 */
1509 		if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) &&
1510 		    system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)
1511 			goto skip;
1512 
1513 		if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) &&
1514 		     system_entering_hibernation())
1515 			goto skip;
1516 
1517 		/* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1518 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	/*
1522 	 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1523 	 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1524 	 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1525 	 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1526 	 */
1527 
1528 	return 0;
1529 
1530  invalid_fld:
1531 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
1532 	return 1;
1533  skip:
1534 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1535 	return 1;
1536 }
1537 
1538 
1539 /**
1540  *	ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1541  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1542  *
1543  *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1544  *	FLUSH CACHE EXT.
1545  *
1546  *	LOCKING:
1547  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1548  *
1549  *	RETURNS:
1550  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1551  */
1552 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1553 {
1554 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1555 
1556 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1557 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1558 
1559 	if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
1560 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1561 	else
1562 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
1563 
1564 	/* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1565 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1566 
1567 	return 0;
1568 }
1569 
1570 /**
1571  *	scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1572  *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1573  *
1574  *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1575  *
1576  *	RETURNS:
1577  *	@plba: the LBA
1578  *	@plen: the transfer length
1579  */
1580 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1581 {
1582 	u64 lba = 0;
1583 	u32 len;
1584 
1585 	VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1586 
1587 	lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1588 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
1589 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1590 
1591 	len = cdb[4];
1592 
1593 	*plba = lba;
1594 	*plen = len;
1595 }
1596 
1597 /**
1598  *	scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1599  *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1600  *
1601  *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1602  *
1603  *	RETURNS:
1604  *	@plba: the LBA
1605  *	@plen: the transfer length
1606  */
1607 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1608 {
1609 	u64 lba = 0;
1610 	u32 len = 0;
1611 
1612 	VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1613 
1614 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
1615 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
1616 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
1617 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1618 
1619 	len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
1620 	len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1621 
1622 	*plba = lba;
1623 	*plen = len;
1624 }
1625 
1626 /**
1627  *	scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1628  *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1629  *
1630  *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1631  *
1632  *	RETURNS:
1633  *	@plba: the LBA
1634  *	@plen: the transfer length
1635  */
1636 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1637 {
1638 	u64 lba = 0;
1639 	u32 len = 0;
1640 
1641 	VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1642 
1643 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
1644 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
1645 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
1646 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
1647 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
1648 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
1649 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
1650 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1651 
1652 	len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
1653 	len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
1654 	len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
1655 	len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1656 
1657 	*plba = lba;
1658 	*plen = len;
1659 }
1660 
1661 /**
1662  *	ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1663  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1664  *
1665  *	Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1666  *
1667  *	LOCKING:
1668  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1669  *
1670  *	RETURNS:
1671  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1672  */
1673 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1674 {
1675 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1676 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1677 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1678 	u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1679 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1680 	u64 block;
1681 	u32 n_block;
1682 	u16 fp;
1683 
1684 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1685 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1686 
1687 	if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
1688 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 10) {
1689 			fp = 9;
1690 			goto invalid_fld;
1691 		}
1692 		scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1693 	} else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
1694 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 16) {
1695 			fp = 15;
1696 			goto invalid_fld;
1697 		}
1698 		scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1699 	} else {
1700 		fp = 0;
1701 		goto invalid_fld;
1702 	}
1703 
1704 	if (!n_block)
1705 		goto nothing_to_do;
1706 	if (block >= dev_sectors)
1707 		goto out_of_range;
1708 	if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1709 		goto out_of_range;
1710 
1711 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1712 		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1713 
1714 		if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
1715 			/* use LBA28 */
1716 			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1717 			tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1718 		} else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
1719 			if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1720 				goto out_of_range;
1721 
1722 			/* use LBA48 */
1723 			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1724 			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1725 
1726 			tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1727 
1728 			tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
1729 			tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
1730 			tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1731 		} else
1732 			/* request too large even for LBA48 */
1733 			goto out_of_range;
1734 
1735 		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1736 
1737 		tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1738 		tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1739 		tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1740 
1741 		tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1742 	} else {
1743 		/* CHS */
1744 		u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
1745 
1746 		if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1747 			goto out_of_range;
1748 
1749 		/* Convert LBA to CHS */
1750 		track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
1751 		cyl   = track / dev->heads;
1752 		head  = track % dev->heads;
1753 		sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
1754 
1755 		DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1756 			(u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1757 
1758 		/* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1759 		   Cylinder: 0-65535
1760 		   Head: 0-15
1761 		   Sector: 1-255*/
1762 		if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1763 			goto out_of_range;
1764 
1765 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1766 		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1767 		tf->lbal = sect;
1768 		tf->lbam = cyl;
1769 		tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
1770 		tf->device |= head;
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	return 0;
1774 
1775 invalid_fld:
1776 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1777 	return 1;
1778 
1779 out_of_range:
1780 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1781 	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1782 	return 1;
1783 
1784 nothing_to_do:
1785 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1786 	return 1;
1787 }
1788 
1789 static bool ata_check_nblocks(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, u32 n_blocks)
1790 {
1791 	struct request *rq = scmd->request;
1792 	u32 req_blocks;
1793 
1794 	if (!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq))
1795 		return true;
1796 
1797 	req_blocks = blk_rq_bytes(rq) / scmd->device->sector_size;
1798 	if (n_blocks > req_blocks)
1799 		return false;
1800 
1801 	return true;
1802 }
1803 
1804 /**
1805  *	ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1806  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1807  *
1808  *	Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1809  *	ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1810  *	sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1811  *	support.
1812  *
1813  *	Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1814  *	%WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1815  *
1816  *	LOCKING:
1817  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1818  *
1819  *	RETURNS:
1820  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1821  */
1822 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1823 {
1824 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1825 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1826 	struct request *rq = scmd->request;
1827 	int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(req_get_ioprio(rq));
1828 	unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1829 	u64 block;
1830 	u32 n_block;
1831 	int rc;
1832 	u16 fp = 0;
1833 
1834 	if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1835 		tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1836 
1837 	/* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1838 	switch (cdb[0]) {
1839 	case READ_10:
1840 	case WRITE_10:
1841 		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10)) {
1842 			fp = 9;
1843 			goto invalid_fld;
1844 		}
1845 		scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1846 		if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1847 			tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1848 		if (!ata_check_nblocks(scmd, n_block))
1849 			goto invalid_fld;
1850 		break;
1851 	case READ_6:
1852 	case WRITE_6:
1853 		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6)) {
1854 			fp = 5;
1855 			goto invalid_fld;
1856 		}
1857 		scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1858 
1859 		/* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1860 		 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1861 		 */
1862 		if (!n_block)
1863 			n_block = 256;
1864 		if (!ata_check_nblocks(scmd, n_block))
1865 			goto invalid_fld;
1866 		break;
1867 	case READ_16:
1868 	case WRITE_16:
1869 		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
1870 			fp = 15;
1871 			goto invalid_fld;
1872 		}
1873 		scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1874 		if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1875 			tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1876 		if (!ata_check_nblocks(scmd, n_block))
1877 			goto invalid_fld;
1878 		break;
1879 	default:
1880 		DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1881 		fp = 0;
1882 		goto invalid_fld;
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	/* Check and compose ATA command */
1886 	if (!n_block)
1887 		/* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1888 		 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1889 		 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1890 		 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1891 		 *
1892 		 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1893 		 */
1894 		goto nothing_to_do;
1895 
1896 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1897 	qc->nbytes = n_block * scmd->device->sector_size;
1898 
1899 	rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
1900 			     qc->hw_tag, class);
1901 
1902 	if (likely(rc == 0))
1903 		return 0;
1904 
1905 	if (rc == -ERANGE)
1906 		goto out_of_range;
1907 	/* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1908 invalid_fld:
1909 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1910 	return 1;
1911 
1912 out_of_range:
1913 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1914 	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1915 	return 1;
1916 
1917 nothing_to_do:
1918 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1919 	return 1;
1920 }
1921 
1922 static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1923 {
1924 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1925 	void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = qc->scsidone;
1926 
1927 	ata_qc_free(qc);
1928 	done(cmd);
1929 }
1930 
1931 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1932 {
1933 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1934 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1935 	u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1936 	int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1937 
1938 	/* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1939 	 * user mandated it or if there's an error.  Note that if we
1940 	 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1941 	 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1942 	 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1943 	 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1944 	 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1945 	 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1946 	 */
1947 	if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
1948 	    ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense))
1949 		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1950 	else if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)
1951 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1952 	else if (need_sense)
1953 		ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1954 	else
1955 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1956 
1957 	if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
1958 		ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
1959 
1960 	ata_qc_done(qc);
1961 }
1962 
1963 /**
1964  *	ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1965  *	@dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1966  *	@cmd: SCSI command to execute
1967  *	@xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1968  *
1969  *	Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1970  *	command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1971  *	command, rather than handled internally.
1972  *
1973  *	This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1974  *	SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1975  *
1976  *	The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1977  *	ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1978  *	then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1979  *	to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1980  *	termination.
1981  *
1982  *	LOCKING:
1983  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1984  *
1985  *	RETURNS:
1986  *	0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1987  *	needs to be deferred.
1988  */
1989 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1990 			      ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
1991 {
1992 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
1993 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1994 	int rc;
1995 
1996 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1997 
1998 	qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd);
1999 	if (!qc)
2000 		goto err_mem;
2001 
2002 	/* data is present; dma-map it */
2003 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
2004 	    cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2005 		if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) {
2006 			ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
2007 			goto err_did;
2008 		}
2009 
2010 		ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd));
2011 
2012 		qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
2013 	}
2014 
2015 	qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
2016 
2017 	if (xlat_func(qc))
2018 		goto early_finish;
2019 
2020 	if (ap->ops->qc_defer) {
2021 		if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc)))
2022 			goto defer;
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	/* select device, send command to hardware */
2026 	ata_qc_issue(qc);
2027 
2028 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2029 	return 0;
2030 
2031 early_finish:
2032 	ata_qc_free(qc);
2033 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2034 	DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
2035 	return 0;
2036 
2037 err_did:
2038 	ata_qc_free(qc);
2039 	cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
2040 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2041 err_mem:
2042 	DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
2043 	return 0;
2044 
2045 defer:
2046 	ata_qc_free(qc);
2047 	DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
2048 	if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK)
2049 		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
2050 	else
2051 		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
2052 }
2053 
2054 struct ata_scsi_args {
2055 	struct ata_device	*dev;
2056 	u16			*id;
2057 	struct scsi_cmnd	*cmd;
2058 };
2059 
2060 /**
2061  *	ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
2062  *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
2063  *	@flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
2064  *	@copy_in: copy in from user buffer
2065  *
2066  *	Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
2067  *
2068  *	LOCKING:
2069  *	spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
2070  *
2071  *	RETURNS:
2072  *	Pointer to response buffer.
2073  */
2074 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in,
2075 			       unsigned long *flags)
2076 {
2077 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2078 
2079 	memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2080 	if (copy_in)
2081 		sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2082 				  ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2083 	return ata_scsi_rbuf;
2084 }
2085 
2086 /**
2087  *	ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
2088  *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
2089  *	@copy_out: copy out result
2090  *	@flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
2091  *
2092  *	Returns rbuf buffer.  The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
2093  *	@copy_back is true.
2094  *
2095  *	LOCKING:
2096  *	Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
2097  */
2098 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out,
2099 				     unsigned long *flags)
2100 {
2101 	if (copy_out)
2102 		sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2103 				    ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2104 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2105 }
2106 
2107 /**
2108  *	ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
2109  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2110  *	@actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
2111  *
2112  *	Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
2113  *	Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
2114  *	and handling the handler's return value.  This return value
2115  *	indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
2116  *	completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
2117  *	and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
2118  *
2119  *	LOCKING:
2120  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2121  */
2122 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
2123 		unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf))
2124 {
2125 	u8 *rbuf;
2126 	unsigned int rc;
2127 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
2128 	unsigned long flags;
2129 
2130 	rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags);
2131 	rc = actor(args, rbuf);
2132 	ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags);
2133 
2134 	if (rc == 0)
2135 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2136 }
2137 
2138 /**
2139  *	ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
2140  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2141  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2142  *
2143  *	Returns standard device identification data associated
2144  *	with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
2145  *
2146  *	LOCKING:
2147  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2148  */
2149 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2150 {
2151 	static const u8 versions[] = {
2152 		0x00,
2153 		0x60,	/* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
2154 
2155 		0x03,
2156 		0x20,	/* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
2157 
2158 		0x03,
2159 		0x00	/* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
2160 	};
2161 	static const u8 versions_zbc[] = {
2162 		0x00,
2163 		0xA0,	/* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
2164 
2165 		0x06,
2166 		0x00,	/* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
2167 
2168 		0x05,
2169 		0xC0,	/* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */
2170 
2171 		0x60,
2172 		0x24,   /* ZBC r05 */
2173 	};
2174 
2175 	u8 hdr[] = {
2176 		TYPE_DISK,
2177 		0,
2178 		0x5,	/* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2179 		2,
2180 		95 - 4,
2181 		0,
2182 		0,
2183 		2
2184 	};
2185 
2186 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2187 
2188 	/* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2189 	 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2190 	 */
2191 	if (ata_id_removable(args->id) ||
2192 	    (args->dev->link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL))
2193 		hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
2194 
2195 	if (args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
2196 		hdr[0] = TYPE_ZBC;
2197 		hdr[2] = 0x7; /* claim SPC-5 version compatibility */
2198 	}
2199 
2200 	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2201 	memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA     ", 8);
2202 	ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
2203 
2204 	/* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2205 	ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV + 2, 4);
2206 	if (strncmp(&rbuf[32], "    ", 4) == 0)
2207 		ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
2208 
2209 	if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
2210 		memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
2211 
2212 	if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) || args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2213 		memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions_zbc, sizeof(versions_zbc));
2214 	else
2215 		memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions, sizeof(versions));
2216 
2217 	return 0;
2218 }
2219 
2220 /**
2221  *	ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2222  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2223  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2224  *
2225  *	Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2226  *
2227  *	LOCKING:
2228  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2229  */
2230 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2231 {
2232 	int num_pages;
2233 	static const u8 pages[] = {
2234 		0x00,	/* page 0x00, this page */
2235 		0x80,	/* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2236 		0x83,	/* page 0x83, device ident page */
2237 		0x89,	/* page 0x89, ata info page */
2238 		0xb0,	/* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2239 		0xb1,	/* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2240 		0xb2,	/* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2241 		0xb6,	/* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
2242 	};
2243 
2244 	num_pages = sizeof(pages);
2245 	if (!(args->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC))
2246 		num_pages--;
2247 	rbuf[3] = num_pages;	/* number of supported VPD pages */
2248 	memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, num_pages);
2249 	return 0;
2250 }
2251 
2252 /**
2253  *	ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2254  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2255  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2256  *
2257  *	Returns ATA device serial number.
2258  *
2259  *	LOCKING:
2260  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2261  */
2262 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2263 {
2264 	static const u8 hdr[] = {
2265 		0,
2266 		0x80,			/* this page code */
2267 		0,
2268 		ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN,	/* page len */
2269 	};
2270 
2271 	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2272 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
2273 		      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2274 	return 0;
2275 }
2276 
2277 /**
2278  *	ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2279  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2280  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2281  *
2282  *	Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2283  *	 - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2284  *	 - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2285  *	   name ("ATA     "), model and serial numbers.
2286  *
2287  *	LOCKING:
2288  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2289  */
2290 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2291 {
2292 	const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
2293 	int num;
2294 
2295 	rbuf[1] = 0x83;			/* this page code */
2296 	num = 4;
2297 
2298 	/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2299 	rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2300 	rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2301 	num += 4;
2302 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2303 		      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2304 	num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2305 
2306 	/* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2307 	/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2308 	rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2309 	rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
2310 	rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
2311 	num += 4;
2312 	memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA     ", 8);
2313 	num += 8;
2314 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD,
2315 		      ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
2316 	num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
2317 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO,
2318 		      ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2319 	num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2320 
2321 	if (ata_id_has_wwn(args->id)) {
2322 		/* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2323 		/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2324 		rbuf[num + 0] = 1;
2325 		rbuf[num + 1] = 3;
2326 		rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2327 		num += 4;
2328 		ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2329 			      ATA_ID_WWN, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN);
2330 		num += ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2331 	}
2332 	rbuf[3] = num - 4;    /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2333 	return 0;
2334 }
2335 
2336 /**
2337  *	ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2338  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2339  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2340  *
2341  *	Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2342  *
2343  *	LOCKING:
2344  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2345  */
2346 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2347 {
2348 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
2349 
2350 	memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
2351 
2352 	rbuf[1] = 0x89;			/* our page code */
2353 	rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8);		/* page size fixed at 238h */
2354 	rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2355 
2356 	memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux   ", 8);
2357 	memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata          ", 16);
2358 	memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4);
2359 
2360 	/* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2361 
2362 	tf.command = ATA_DRDY;		/* really, this is Status reg */
2363 	tf.lbal = 0x1;
2364 	tf.nsect = 0x1;
2365 
2366 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]);	/* TODO: PMP? */
2367 	rbuf[36] = 0x34;		/* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2368 
2369 	rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
2370 
2371 	memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512);
2372 	return 0;
2373 }
2374 
2375 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2376 {
2377 	u16 min_io_sectors;
2378 
2379 	rbuf[1] = 0xb0;
2380 	rbuf[3] = 0x3c;		/* required VPD size with unmap support */
2381 
2382 	/*
2383 	 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2384 	 *
2385 	 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2386 	 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2387 	 * latter is.
2388 	 */
2389 	min_io_sectors = 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args->id);
2390 	put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors, &rbuf[6]);
2391 
2392 	/*
2393 	 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2394 	 *
2395 	 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2396 	 * for the TRIM command.  We can leave away most of the unmap related
2397 	 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2398 	 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2399 	 * with the unmap bit set.
2400 	 */
2401 	if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) {
2402 		put_unaligned_be64(65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM, &rbuf[36]);
2403 		put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf[28]);
2404 	}
2405 
2406 	return 0;
2407 }
2408 
2409 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2410 {
2411 	int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id);
2412 	int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id);
2413 	u8 zoned = ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id);
2414 
2415 	rbuf[1] = 0xb1;
2416 	rbuf[3] = 0x3c;
2417 	rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8;
2418 	rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate;
2419 	rbuf[7] = form_factor;
2420 	if (zoned)
2421 		rbuf[8] = (zoned << 4);
2422 
2423 	return 0;
2424 }
2425 
2426 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2427 {
2428 	/* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2429 	rbuf[1] = 0xb2;
2430 	rbuf[3] = 0x4;
2431 	rbuf[5] = 1 << 6;	/* TPWS */
2432 
2433 	return 0;
2434 }
2435 
2436 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2437 {
2438 	/*
2439 	 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
2440 	 */
2441 	rbuf[1] = 0xb6;
2442 	rbuf[3] = 0x3C;
2443 
2444 	/*
2445 	 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
2446 	 */
2447 	if (args->dev->zac_zoned_cap & 1)
2448 		rbuf[4] |= 1;
2449 	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_open, &rbuf[8]);
2450 	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq, &rbuf[12]);
2451 	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_max_open, &rbuf[16]);
2452 
2453 	return 0;
2454 }
2455 
2456 /**
2457  *	modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2458  *	@dest: output buffer
2459  *	@src: data being copied
2460  *	@n: length of mode page
2461  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2462  *
2463  *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2464  *	parameters.
2465  *
2466  *	LOCKING:
2467  *	None.
2468  */
2469 static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable)
2470 {
2471 	if (changeable) {
2472 		memcpy(dest, src, 2);
2473 		memset(dest + 2, 0, n - 2);
2474 	} else {
2475 		memcpy(dest, src, n);
2476 	}
2477 }
2478 
2479 /**
2480  *	ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2481  *	@id: device IDENTIFY data
2482  *	@buf: output buffer
2483  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2484  *
2485  *	Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2486  *	write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2487  *	capabilities.
2488  *
2489  *	LOCKING:
2490  *	None.
2491  */
2492 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2493 {
2494 	modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable);
2495 	if (changeable) {
2496 		buf[2] |= (1 << 2);	/* ata_mselect_caching() */
2497 	} else {
2498 		buf[2] |= (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id) << 2);	/* write cache enable */
2499 		buf[12] |= (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id) << 5);	/* disable read ahead */
2500 	}
2501 	return sizeof(def_cache_mpage);
2502 }
2503 
2504 /**
2505  *	ata_msense_control - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2506  *	@dev: ATA device of interest
2507  *	@buf: output buffer
2508  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2509  *
2510  *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2511  *
2512  *	LOCKING:
2513  *	None.
2514  */
2515 static unsigned int ata_msense_control(struct ata_device *dev, u8 *buf,
2516 					bool changeable)
2517 {
2518 	modecpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage), changeable);
2519 	if (changeable) {
2520 		buf[2] |= (1 << 2);	/* ata_mselect_control() */
2521 	} else {
2522 		bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
2523 
2524 		buf[2] |= (d_sense << 2);	/* descriptor format sense data */
2525 	}
2526 	return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
2527 }
2528 
2529 /**
2530  *	ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2531  *	@buf: output buffer
2532  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2533  *
2534  *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2535  *
2536  *	LOCKING:
2537  *	None.
2538  */
2539 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2540 {
2541 	modecpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage),
2542 		changeable);
2543 	return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
2544 }
2545 
2546 /*
2547  * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2548  * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2549  */
2550 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
2551 {
2552 	unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2553 
2554 	if (!libata_fua)
2555 		return 0;
2556 	if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
2557 		return 0;
2558 
2559 	ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
2560 	ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2561 
2562 	if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2563 		return 1;
2564 	if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2565 		return 1;
2566 
2567 	return 0; /* blacklisted */
2568 }
2569 
2570 /**
2571  *	ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2572  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2573  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2574  *
2575  *	Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2576  *	access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2577  *	descriptor for other device types.
2578  *
2579  *	LOCKING:
2580  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2581  */
2582 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2583 {
2584 	struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2585 	u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf;
2586 	static const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
2587 		0, 0, 0, 0,	/* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2588 		0,
2589 		0, 0x2, 0x0	/* block length: 512 bytes */
2590 	};
2591 	u8 pg, spg;
2592 	unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte;
2593 	u8 dpofua, bp = 0xff;
2594 	u16 fp;
2595 
2596 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2597 
2598 	six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2599 	ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8);      /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2600 	/*
2601 	 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2602 	 */
2603 
2604 	page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2605 	switch (page_control) {
2606 	case 0: /* current */
2607 	case 1: /* changeable */
2608 	case 2: /* defaults */
2609 		break;  /* supported */
2610 	case 3: /* saved */
2611 		goto saving_not_supp;
2612 	default:
2613 		fp = 2;
2614 		bp = 6;
2615 		goto invalid_fld;
2616 	}
2617 
2618 	if (six_byte)
2619 		p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2620 	else
2621 		p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2622 
2623 	pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
2624 	spg = scsicmd[3];
2625 	/*
2626 	 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2627 	 * subpages may be valid
2628 	 */
2629 	if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
2630 		fp = 3;
2631 		goto invalid_fld;
2632 	}
2633 
2634 	switch(pg) {
2635 	case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
2636 		p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2637 		break;
2638 
2639 	case CACHE_MPAGE:
2640 		p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2641 		break;
2642 
2643 	case CONTROL_MPAGE:
2644 		p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2645 		break;
2646 
2647 	case ALL_MPAGES:
2648 		p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2649 		p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2650 		p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2651 		break;
2652 
2653 	default:		/* invalid page code */
2654 		fp = 2;
2655 		goto invalid_fld;
2656 	}
2657 
2658 	dpofua = 0;
2659 	if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
2660 	    (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
2661 		dpofua = 1 << 4;
2662 
2663 	if (six_byte) {
2664 		rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1;
2665 		rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
2666 		if (ebd) {
2667 			rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2668 			memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2669 		}
2670 	} else {
2671 		unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2;
2672 
2673 		rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2674 		rbuf[1] = output_len;
2675 		rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
2676 		if (ebd) {
2677 			rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2678 			memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2679 		}
2680 	}
2681 	return 0;
2682 
2683 invalid_fld:
2684 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, args->cmd, fp, bp);
2685 	return 1;
2686 
2687 saving_not_supp:
2688 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
2689 	 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2690 	return 1;
2691 }
2692 
2693 /**
2694  *	ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2695  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2696  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2697  *
2698  *	Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2699  *
2700  *	LOCKING:
2701  *	None.
2702  */
2703 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2704 {
2705 	struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2706 	u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2707 	u32 sector_size; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2708 	u8 log2_per_phys;
2709 	u16 lowest_aligned;
2710 
2711 	sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
2712 	log2_per_phys = ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev->id);
2713 	lowest_aligned = ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev->id, log2_per_phys);
2714 
2715 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2716 
2717 	if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2718 		if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
2719 			last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2720 
2721 		/* sector count, 32-bit */
2722 		rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2723 		rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2724 		rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2725 		rbuf[3] = last_lba;
2726 
2727 		/* sector size */
2728 		rbuf[4] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2729 		rbuf[5] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2730 		rbuf[6] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2731 		rbuf[7] = sector_size;
2732 	} else {
2733 		/* sector count, 64-bit */
2734 		rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7);
2735 		rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6);
2736 		rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5);
2737 		rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4);
2738 		rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2739 		rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2740 		rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2741 		rbuf[7] = last_lba;
2742 
2743 		/* sector size */
2744 		rbuf[ 8] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2745 		rbuf[ 9] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2746 		rbuf[10] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2747 		rbuf[11] = sector_size;
2748 
2749 		rbuf[12] = 0;
2750 		rbuf[13] = log2_per_phys;
2751 		rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f;
2752 		rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned;
2753 
2754 		if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id) &&
2755 		    !(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM)) {
2756 			rbuf[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2757 
2758 			if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args->id) &&
2759 			    dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM) {
2760 				ata_dev_info(dev, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2761 				rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2762 			}
2763 		}
2764 		if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) ||
2765 		    args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2766 			rbuf[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
2767 	}
2768 	return 0;
2769 }
2770 
2771 /**
2772  *	ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2773  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2774  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2775  *
2776  *	Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2777  *
2778  *	LOCKING:
2779  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2780  */
2781 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2782 {
2783 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2784 	rbuf[3] = 8;	/* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2785 
2786 	return 0;
2787 }
2788 
2789 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2790 {
2791 	if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2792 		/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2793 		 * translation of taskfile registers into
2794 		 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2795 		 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2796 		 */
2797 		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2798 	}
2799 
2800 	ata_qc_done(qc);
2801 }
2802 
2803 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2804 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
2805 {
2806 	return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
2807 }
2808 
2809 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2810 {
2811 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2812 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2813 
2814 	DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2815 
2816 	memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2817 
2818 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2819 	if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read)
2820 		ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
2821 #endif
2822 
2823 	/* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2824 	cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
2825 	cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
2826 
2827 	ata_qc_reinit(qc);
2828 
2829 	/* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2830 	sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2831 	ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1);
2832 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2833 
2834 	memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2835 	qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2836 	qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2837 
2838 	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2839 	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2840 
2841 	if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
2842 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2843 		qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2844 	} else {
2845 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2846 		qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2847 		qc->tf.lbah = 0;
2848 	}
2849 	qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2850 
2851 	qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2852 
2853 	ata_qc_issue(qc);
2854 
2855 	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2856 }
2857 
2858 /*
2859  * ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version, and sometimes
2860  * deviate from the spec WRT response data format.  If SCSI version is
2861  * reported as zero like normal, then we make the following fixups:
2862  *   1) Fake MMC-5 version, to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a
2863  *	modern device.
2864  *   2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information are always correct.
2865  */
2866 static void atapi_fixup_inquiry(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
2867 {
2868 	u8 buf[4];
2869 
2870 	sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2871 	if (buf[2] == 0) {
2872 		buf[2] = 0x5;
2873 		buf[3] = 0x32;
2874 	}
2875 	sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2876 }
2877 
2878 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2879 {
2880 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2881 	unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
2882 
2883 	VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
2884 
2885 	/* handle completion from new EH */
2886 	if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
2887 		     (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
2888 
2889 		if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
2890 			/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2891 			 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2892 			 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2893 			 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2894 			 */
2895 			ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2896 		}
2897 
2898 		/* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2899 		 * set.  Sometimes door lock request continues to
2900 		 * fail, for example, when no media is present.  This
2901 		 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2902 		 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2903 		 * for the failed command.
2904 		 *
2905 		 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2906 		 * avoid this infinite loop.
2907 		 *
2908 		 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete.  Make
2909 		 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2910 		 */
2911 		if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev)
2912 			qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
2913 
2914 		qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2915 		ata_qc_done(qc);
2916 		return;
2917 	}
2918 
2919 	/* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2920 	if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
2921 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2922 		atapi_request_sense(qc);
2923 		return;
2924 	} else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2925 		/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2926 		 * translation of taskfile registers into
2927 		 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2928 		 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2929 		 */
2930 		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2931 	} else {
2932 		if (cmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY && (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x03) == 0)
2933 			atapi_fixup_inquiry(cmd);
2934 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2935 	}
2936 
2937 	ata_qc_done(qc);
2938 }
2939 /**
2940  *	atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2941  *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
2942  *
2943  *	LOCKING:
2944  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2945  *
2946  *	RETURNS:
2947  *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2948  */
2949 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2950 {
2951 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2952 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2953 	int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
2954 	int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2955 	unsigned int nbytes;
2956 
2957 	memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
2958 	memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
2959 
2960 	qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
2961 
2962 	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2963 	if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2964 		qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2965 		DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2966 	}
2967 
2968 	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2969 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2970 
2971 	/* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2972 	if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc))
2973 		using_pio = 1;
2974 
2975 	/* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2976 	 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management.  Thus we
2977 	 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2978 	 * effectively meaningless.
2979 	 */
2980 	nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2981 
2982 	/* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2983 	 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2984 	 * matches the transfer length is specified.  If the number of
2985 	 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1.  According to the spec, what
2986 	 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2987 	 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2988 	 * padding.
2989 	 *
2990 	 * In practice, this doesn't happen.  ATAPI devices first
2991 	 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2992 	 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2993 	 *
2994 	 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2995 	 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2996 	 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2997 	 * update DMA pointer and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2998 	 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2999 	 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes.  This causes data corruption
3000 	 * and buffer overrun.
3001 	 *
3002 	 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
3003 	 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
3004 	 * boundaries.
3005 	 */
3006 	if (nbytes & 0x1)
3007 		nbytes++;
3008 
3009 	qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF);
3010 	qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8);
3011 
3012 	if (nodata)
3013 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
3014 	else if (using_pio)
3015 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
3016 	else {
3017 		/* DMA data xfer */
3018 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
3019 		qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
3020 
3021 		if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
3022 		    (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
3023 			/* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
3024 			qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
3025 	}
3026 
3027 
3028 	/* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
3029 	   as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
3030 	return 0;
3031 }
3032 
3033 static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno)
3034 {
3035 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3036 		if (likely(devno >= 0 &&
3037 			   devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link)))
3038 			return &ap->link.device[devno];
3039 	} else {
3040 		if (likely(devno >= 0 &&
3041 			   devno < ap->nr_pmp_links))
3042 			return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0];
3043 	}
3044 
3045 	return NULL;
3046 }
3047 
3048 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
3049 					      const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3050 {
3051 	int devno;
3052 
3053 	/* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
3054 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3055 		if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
3056 			return NULL;
3057 		devno = scsidev->id;
3058 	} else {
3059 		if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
3060 			return NULL;
3061 		devno = scsidev->channel;
3062 	}
3063 
3064 	return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
3065 }
3066 
3067 /**
3068  *	ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
3069  *	@ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
3070  *	@scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
3071  *
3072  *	Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
3073  *	map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
3074  *	determine which ata_device is associated with the
3075  *	SCSI command to be sent.
3076  *
3077  *	LOCKING:
3078  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3079  *
3080  *	RETURNS:
3081  *	Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
3082  */
3083 static struct ata_device *
3084 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3085 {
3086 	struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
3087 
3088 	if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
3089 		return NULL;
3090 
3091 	return dev;
3092 }
3093 
3094 /*
3095  *	ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
3096  *	@byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
3097  *
3098  *	RETURNS:
3099  *	ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
3100  */
3101 static u8
3102 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
3103 {
3104 	switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
3105 	case 3:		/* Non-data */
3106 		return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3107 
3108 	case 6:		/* DMA */
3109 	case 10:	/* UDMA Data-in */
3110 	case 11:	/* UDMA Data-Out */
3111 		return ATA_PROT_DMA;
3112 
3113 	case 4:		/* PIO Data-in */
3114 	case 5:		/* PIO Data-out */
3115 		return ATA_PROT_PIO;
3116 
3117 	case 12:	/* FPDMA */
3118 		return ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3119 
3120 	case 0:		/* Hard Reset */
3121 	case 1:		/* SRST */
3122 	case 8:		/* Device Diagnostic */
3123 	case 9:		/* Device Reset */
3124 	case 7:		/* DMA Queued */
3125 	case 15:	/* Return Response Info */
3126 	default:	/* Reserved */
3127 		break;
3128 	}
3129 
3130 	return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
3131 }
3132 
3133 /**
3134  *	ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
3135  *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
3136  *
3137  *	Handles either 12, 16, or 32-byte versions of the CDB.
3138  *
3139  *	RETURNS:
3140  *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
3141  */
3142 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3143 {
3144 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
3145 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3146 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3147 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3148 	u16 fp;
3149 	u16 cdb_offset = 0;
3150 
3151 	/* 7Fh variable length cmd means a ata pass-thru(32) */
3152 	if (cdb[0] == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD)
3153 		cdb_offset = 9;
3154 
3155 	tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1 + cdb_offset]);
3156 	if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN) {
3157 		fp = 1;
3158 		goto invalid_fld;
3159 	}
3160 
3161 	if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && (cdb[2 + cdb_offset] & 0x3) == 0)
3162 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3163 
3164 	/* enable LBA */
3165 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
3166 
3167 	/*
3168 	 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
3169 	 * provide the various register values.
3170 	 */
3171 	if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
3172 		/*
3173 		 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
3174 		 *
3175 		 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3176 		 */
3177 		if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
3178 			tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
3179 			tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
3180 			tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
3181 			tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
3182 			tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
3183 			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3184 		} else
3185 			tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3186 
3187 		/*
3188 		 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
3189 		 */
3190 		tf->feature = cdb[4];
3191 		tf->nsect = cdb[6];
3192 		tf->lbal = cdb[8];
3193 		tf->lbam = cdb[10];
3194 		tf->lbah = cdb[12];
3195 		tf->device = cdb[13];
3196 		tf->command = cdb[14];
3197 	} else if (cdb[0] == ATA_12) {
3198 		/*
3199 		 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
3200 		 */
3201 		tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3202 
3203 		tf->feature = cdb[3];
3204 		tf->nsect = cdb[4];
3205 		tf->lbal = cdb[5];
3206 		tf->lbam = cdb[6];
3207 		tf->lbah = cdb[7];
3208 		tf->device = cdb[8];
3209 		tf->command = cdb[9];
3210 	} else {
3211 		/*
3212 		 * 32-byte CDB - may contain extended command fields.
3213 		 *
3214 		 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3215 		 */
3216 		if (cdb[10] & 0x01) {
3217 			tf->hob_feature = cdb[20];
3218 			tf->hob_nsect = cdb[22];
3219 			tf->hob_lbal = cdb[16];
3220 			tf->hob_lbam = cdb[15];
3221 			tf->hob_lbah = cdb[14];
3222 			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3223 		} else
3224 			tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3225 
3226 		tf->feature = cdb[21];
3227 		tf->nsect = cdb[23];
3228 		tf->lbal = cdb[19];
3229 		tf->lbam = cdb[18];
3230 		tf->lbah = cdb[17];
3231 		tf->device = cdb[24];
3232 		tf->command = cdb[25];
3233 		tf->auxiliary = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[28]);
3234 	}
3235 
3236 	/* For NCQ commands copy the tag value */
3237 	if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol))
3238 		tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3239 
3240 	/* enforce correct master/slave bit */
3241 	tf->device = dev->devno ?
3242 		tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
3243 
3244 	switch (tf->command) {
3245 	/* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3246 	case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
3247 	case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
3248 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
3249 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
3250 		if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1) {
3251 			fp = 1;
3252 			goto invalid_fld;
3253 		}
3254 		qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd);
3255 		break;
3256 
3257 	/* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3258 	case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE:
3259 	case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT:
3260 	case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE:
3261 	/* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3262 	case ATA_CMD_READ:
3263 	case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
3264 	case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED:
3265 	/* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3266 	case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ:
3267 	case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI:
3268 	case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT:
3269 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ:
3270 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT:
3271 	case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3272 	case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT:
3273 	case ATA_CMD_VERIFY:
3274 	case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT:
3275 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE:
3276 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
3277 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT:
3278 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED:
3279 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT:
3280 	case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE:
3281 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI:
3282 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT:
3283 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT:
3284 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE:
3285 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT:
3286 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3287 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT:
3288 		qc->sect_size = scmd->device->sector_size;
3289 		break;
3290 
3291 	/* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3292 	default:
3293 		qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
3294 	}
3295 
3296 	/*
3297 	 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3298 	 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3299 	 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3300 	 */
3301 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
3302 	if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
3303 		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3304 
3305 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
3306 
3307 	/*
3308 	 * Set transfer length.
3309 	 *
3310 	 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3311 	 *       cover scatter/gather case.
3312 	 */
3313 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3314 
3315 	/* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3316 	if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0) {
3317 		fp = 1;
3318 		goto invalid_fld;
3319 	}
3320 
3321 	/* We may not issue NCQ commands to devices not supporting NCQ */
3322 	if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
3323 		fp = 1;
3324 		goto invalid_fld;
3325 	}
3326 
3327 	/* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3328 	if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3329 		fp = 1;
3330 		goto invalid_fld;
3331 	}
3332 
3333 	if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3334 		unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5);
3335 
3336 		/* compare the passed through multi_count
3337 		 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3338 		 */
3339 		if (multi_count != dev->multi_count)
3340 			ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3341 				     multi_count);
3342 	}
3343 
3344 	/*
3345 	 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3346 	 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3347 	 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3348 	 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3349 	 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3350 	 */
3351 	if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
3352 	    tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER) {
3353 		fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 4 : 3;
3354 		goto invalid_fld;
3355 	}
3356 
3357 	/*
3358 	 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3359 	 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3360 	 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3361 	 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3362 	 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3363 	 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3364 	 * for movie content management.
3365 	 *
3366 	 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3367 	 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3368 	 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3369 	 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3370 	 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3371 	 */
3372 	if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm) {
3373 		fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 14 : 9;
3374 		goto invalid_fld;
3375 	}
3376 
3377 	return 0;
3378 
3379  invalid_fld:
3380 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3381 	return 1;
3382 }
3383 
3384 /**
3385  * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to DSM Trim
3386  * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3387  * @trmax: Maximum number of entries that will fit in sector_size bytes.
3388  * @sector: Starting sector
3389  * @count: Total Range of request in logical sectors
3390  *
3391  * Rewrite the WRITE SAME descriptor to be a DSM TRIM little-endian formatted
3392  * descriptor.
3393  *
3394  * Upto 64 entries of the format:
3395  *   63:48 Range Length
3396  *   47:0  LBA
3397  *
3398  *  Range Length of 0 is ignored.
3399  *  LBA's should be sorted order and not overlap.
3400  *
3401  * NOTE: this is the same format as ADD LBA(S) TO NV CACHE PINNED SET
3402  *
3403  * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3404  */
3405 static size_t ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 trmax,
3406 					u64 sector, u32 count)
3407 {
3408 	struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device;
3409 	size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3410 	size_t r;
3411 	__le64 *buf;
3412 	u32 i = 0;
3413 	unsigned long flags;
3414 
3415 	WARN_ON(len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
3416 
3417 	if (len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE)
3418 		len = ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE;
3419 
3420 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3421 	buf = ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf);
3422 	memset(buf, 0, len);
3423 	while (i < trmax) {
3424 		u64 entry = sector |
3425 			((u64)(count > 0xffff ? 0xffff : count) << 48);
3426 		buf[i++] = __cpu_to_le64(entry);
3427 		if (count <= 0xffff)
3428 			break;
3429 		count -= 0xffff;
3430 		sector += 0xffff;
3431 	}
3432 	r = sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, len);
3433 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3434 
3435 	return r;
3436 }
3437 
3438 /**
3439  * ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3440  * @qc: Command to be translated
3441  *
3442  * Translate a SCSI WRITE SAME command to be either a DSM TRIM command or
3443  * an SCT Write Same command.
3444  * Based on WRITE SAME has the UNMAP flag:
3445  *
3446  *   - When set translate to DSM TRIM
3447  *   - When clear translate to SCT Write Same
3448  */
3449 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3450 {
3451 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3452 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3453 	struct scsi_device *sdp = scmd->device;
3454 	size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3455 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3456 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3457 	u64 block;
3458 	u32 n_block;
3459 	const u32 trmax = len >> 3;
3460 	u32 size;
3461 	u16 fp;
3462 	u8 bp = 0xff;
3463 	u8 unmap = cdb[1] & 0x8;
3464 
3465 	/* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3466 	if (unlikely(!dev->dma_mode))
3467 		goto invalid_opcode;
3468 
3469 	/*
3470 	 * We only allow sending this command through the block layer,
3471 	 * as it modifies the DATA OUT buffer, which would corrupt user
3472 	 * memory for SG_IO commands.
3473 	 */
3474 	if (unlikely(blk_rq_is_passthrough(scmd->request)))
3475 		goto invalid_opcode;
3476 
3477 	if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3478 		fp = 15;
3479 		goto invalid_fld;
3480 	}
3481 	scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3482 
3483 	if (!unmap ||
3484 	    (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM) ||
3485 	    !ata_id_has_trim(dev->id)) {
3486 		fp = 1;
3487 		bp = 3;
3488 		goto invalid_fld;
3489 	}
3490 	/* If the request is too large the cmd is invalid */
3491 	if (n_block > 0xffff * trmax) {
3492 		fp = 2;
3493 		goto invalid_fld;
3494 	}
3495 
3496 	/*
3497 	 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3498 	 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3499 	 */
3500 	if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd))
3501 		goto invalid_param_len;
3502 
3503 	/*
3504 	 * size must match sector size in bytes
3505 	 * For DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM in ACS-2 nsect (aka count)
3506 	 * is defined as number of 512 byte blocks to be transferred.
3507 	 */
3508 
3509 	size = ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd, trmax, block, n_block);
3510 	if (size != len)
3511 		goto invalid_param_len;
3512 
3513 	if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev)) {
3514 		/* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3515 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3516 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND;
3517 		tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM & 0x1f;
3518 		tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3519 		tf->hob_feature = (size / 512) >> 8;
3520 		tf->feature = size / 512;
3521 
3522 		tf->auxiliary = 1;
3523 	} else {
3524 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3525 		tf->hob_feature = 0;
3526 		tf->feature = ATA_DSM_TRIM;
3527 		tf->hob_nsect = (size / 512) >> 8;
3528 		tf->nsect = size / 512;
3529 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_DSM;
3530 	}
3531 
3532 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 |
3533 		     ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3534 
3535 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3536 
3537 	return 0;
3538 
3539 invalid_fld:
3540 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3541 	return 1;
3542 invalid_param_len:
3543 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
3544 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3545 	return 1;
3546 invalid_opcode:
3547 	/* "Invalid command operation code" */
3548 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
3549 	return 1;
3550 }
3551 
3552 /**
3553  *	ata_scsiop_maint_in - Simulate a subset of MAINTENANCE_IN
3554  *	@args: device MAINTENANCE_IN data / SCSI command of interest.
3555  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
3556  *
3557  *	Yields a subset to satisfy scsi_report_opcode()
3558  *
3559  *	LOCKING:
3560  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3561  */
3562 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
3563 {
3564 	struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
3565 	u8 *cdb = args->cmd->cmnd;
3566 	u8 supported = 0;
3567 	unsigned int err = 0;
3568 
3569 	if (cdb[2] != 1) {
3570 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid command format %d\n", cdb[2]);
3571 		err = 2;
3572 		goto out;
3573 	}
3574 	switch (cdb[3]) {
3575 	case INQUIRY:
3576 	case MODE_SENSE:
3577 	case MODE_SENSE_10:
3578 	case READ_CAPACITY:
3579 	case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
3580 	case REPORT_LUNS:
3581 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
3582 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3583 	case REZERO_UNIT:
3584 	case SEEK_6:
3585 	case SEEK_10:
3586 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
3587 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
3588 	case MAINTENANCE_IN:
3589 	case READ_6:
3590 	case READ_10:
3591 	case READ_16:
3592 	case WRITE_6:
3593 	case WRITE_10:
3594 	case WRITE_16:
3595 	case ATA_12:
3596 	case ATA_16:
3597 	case VERIFY:
3598 	case VERIFY_16:
3599 	case MODE_SELECT:
3600 	case MODE_SELECT_10:
3601 	case START_STOP:
3602 		supported = 3;
3603 		break;
3604 	case ZBC_IN:
3605 	case ZBC_OUT:
3606 		if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev->id) ||
3607 		    dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
3608 			supported = 3;
3609 		break;
3610 	case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
3611 	case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
3612 		if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED)
3613 			supported = 3;
3614 		break;
3615 	default:
3616 		break;
3617 	}
3618 out:
3619 	rbuf[1] = supported; /* supported */
3620 	return err;
3621 }
3622 
3623 /**
3624  *	ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output
3625  *	@qc: command structure returning the data
3626  *
3627  *	Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into
3628  *	T-10 big-endian field representation.
3629  *	What a mess.
3630  */
3631 static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3632 {
3633 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3634 	struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
3635 	unsigned long flags;
3636 	unsigned int bytes = 0;
3637 
3638 	sg_miter_start(&miter, scsi_sglist(scmd), scsi_sg_count(scmd),
3639 		       SG_MITER_TO_SG | SG_MITER_ATOMIC);
3640 
3641 	local_irq_save(flags);
3642 	while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) {
3643 		unsigned int offset = 0;
3644 
3645 		if (bytes == 0) {
3646 			char *hdr;
3647 			u32 list_length;
3648 			u64 max_lba, opt_lba;
3649 			u16 same;
3650 
3651 			/* Swizzle header */
3652 			hdr = miter.addr;
3653 			list_length = get_unaligned_le32(&hdr[0]);
3654 			same = get_unaligned_le16(&hdr[4]);
3655 			max_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[8]);
3656 			opt_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[16]);
3657 			put_unaligned_be32(list_length, &hdr[0]);
3658 			hdr[4] = same & 0xf;
3659 			put_unaligned_be64(max_lba, &hdr[8]);
3660 			put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba, &hdr[16]);
3661 			offset += 64;
3662 			bytes += 64;
3663 		}
3664 		while (offset < miter.length) {
3665 			char *rec;
3666 			u8 cond, type, non_seq, reset;
3667 			u64 size, start, wp;
3668 
3669 			/* Swizzle zone descriptor */
3670 			rec = miter.addr + offset;
3671 			type = rec[0] & 0xf;
3672 			cond = (rec[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
3673 			non_seq = (rec[1] & 2);
3674 			reset = (rec[1] & 1);
3675 			size = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[8]);
3676 			start = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[16]);
3677 			wp = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[24]);
3678 			rec[0] = type;
3679 			rec[1] = (cond << 4) | non_seq | reset;
3680 			put_unaligned_be64(size, &rec[8]);
3681 			put_unaligned_be64(start, &rec[16]);
3682 			put_unaligned_be64(wp, &rec[24]);
3683 			WARN_ON(offset + 64 > miter.length);
3684 			offset += 64;
3685 			bytes += 64;
3686 		}
3687 	}
3688 	sg_miter_stop(&miter);
3689 	local_irq_restore(flags);
3690 
3691 	ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc);
3692 }
3693 
3694 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3695 {
3696 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3697 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3698 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3699 	u16 sect, fp = (u16)-1;
3700 	u8 sa, options, bp = 0xff;
3701 	u64 block;
3702 	u32 n_block;
3703 
3704 	if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3705 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid cdb length %d\n",
3706 			     scmd->cmd_len);
3707 		fp = 15;
3708 		goto invalid_fld;
3709 	}
3710 	scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3711 	if (n_block != scsi_bufflen(scmd)) {
3712 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n",
3713 			     n_block, scsi_bufflen(scmd));
3714 		goto invalid_param_len;
3715 	}
3716 	sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3717 	if (sa != ZI_REPORT_ZONES) {
3718 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid service action %d\n", sa);
3719 		fp = 1;
3720 		goto invalid_fld;
3721 	}
3722 	/*
3723 	 * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks,
3724 	 * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count.
3725 	 */
3726 	if ((n_block / 512) > 0xffff || n_block < 512 || (n_block % 512)) {
3727 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block);
3728 		goto invalid_param_len;
3729 	}
3730 	sect = n_block / 512;
3731 	options = cdb[14] & 0xbf;
3732 
3733 	if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3734 	    ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc->dev)) {
3735 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3736 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV;
3737 		tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN & 0x1f;
3738 		tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3739 		tf->feature = sect & 0xff;
3740 		tf->hob_feature = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3741 		tf->auxiliary = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES | (options << 8);
3742 	} else {
3743 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN;
3744 		tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES;
3745 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3746 		tf->hob_feature = options;
3747 		tf->hob_nsect = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3748 		tf->nsect = sect & 0xff;
3749 	}
3750 	tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3751 	tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3752 	tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3753 	tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3754 	tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3755 	tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3756 	tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3757 
3758 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3759 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
3760 
3761 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3762 
3763 	qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_report_zones_complete;
3764 
3765 	return 0;
3766 
3767 invalid_fld:
3768 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3769 	return 1;
3770 
3771 invalid_param_len:
3772 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
3773 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3774 	return 1;
3775 }
3776 
3777 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3778 {
3779 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3780 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3781 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3782 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3783 	u8 all, sa;
3784 	u64 block;
3785 	u32 n_block;
3786 	u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3787 
3788 	if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3789 		fp = 15;
3790 		goto invalid_fld;
3791 	}
3792 
3793 	sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3794 	if ((sa != ZO_CLOSE_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_FINISH_ZONE) &&
3795 	    (sa != ZO_OPEN_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER)) {
3796 		fp = 1;
3797 		goto invalid_fld;
3798 	}
3799 
3800 	scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3801 	if (n_block) {
3802 		/*
3803 		 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length
3804 		 */
3805 		goto invalid_param_len;
3806 	}
3807 
3808 	all = cdb[14] & 0x1;
3809 	if (all) {
3810 		/*
3811 		 * Ignore the block address (zone ID) as defined by ZBC.
3812 		 */
3813 		block = 0;
3814 	} else if (block >= dev->n_sectors) {
3815 		/*
3816 		 * Block must be a valid zone ID (a zone start LBA).
3817 		 */
3818 		fp = 2;
3819 		goto invalid_fld;
3820 	}
3821 
3822 	if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3823 	    ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc->dev)) {
3824 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3825 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA;
3826 		tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3827 		tf->nsect = qc->hw_tag << 3;
3828 		tf->auxiliary = sa | ((u16)all << 8);
3829 	} else {
3830 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3831 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3832 		tf->feature = sa;
3833 		tf->hob_feature = all;
3834 	}
3835 	tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3836 	tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3837 	tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3838 	tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3839 	tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3840 	tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3841 	tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3842 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3843 
3844 	return 0;
3845 
3846  invalid_fld:
3847 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3848 	return 1;
3849 invalid_param_len:
3850 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
3851 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3852 	return 1;
3853 }
3854 
3855 /**
3856  *	ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3857  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3858  *	@buf: input buffer
3859  *	@len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3860  *	@fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3861  *
3862  *	Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3863  *
3864  *	LOCKING:
3865  *	None.
3866  */
3867 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3868 			       const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3869 {
3870 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3871 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3872 	u8 mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
3873 	u8 wce;
3874 	int i;
3875 
3876 	/*
3877 	 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3878 	 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf.  Same for len.
3879 	 */
3880 
3881 	if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3882 		if (len < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3883 			*fp = len;
3884 		else
3885 			*fp = CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3886 		return -EINVAL;
3887 	}
3888 
3889 	wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3890 
3891 	/*
3892 	 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3893 	 */
3894 	ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false);
3895 	for (i = 0; i < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3896 		if (i == 0)
3897 			continue;
3898 		if (mpage[i + 2] != buf[i]) {
3899 			*fp = i;
3900 			return -EINVAL;
3901 		}
3902 	}
3903 
3904 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
3905 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3906 	tf->nsect = 0;
3907 	tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
3908 	tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF;
3909 	return 0;
3910 }
3911 
3912 /**
3913  *	ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page
3914  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3915  *	@buf: input buffer
3916  *	@len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3917  *	@fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3918  *
3919  *	Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3920  *
3921  *	LOCKING:
3922  *	None.
3923  */
3924 static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3925 			       const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3926 {
3927 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3928 	u8 mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN];
3929 	u8 d_sense;
3930 	int i;
3931 
3932 	/*
3933 	 * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets
3934 	 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf.  Same for len.
3935 	 */
3936 
3937 	if (len != CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3938 		if (len < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3939 			*fp = len;
3940 		else
3941 			*fp = CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3942 		return -EINVAL;
3943 	}
3944 
3945 	d_sense = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3946 
3947 	/*
3948 	 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3949 	 */
3950 	ata_msense_control(dev, mpage, false);
3951 	for (i = 0; i < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3952 		if (i == 0)
3953 			continue;
3954 		if (mpage[2 + i] != buf[i]) {
3955 			*fp = i;
3956 			return -EINVAL;
3957 		}
3958 	}
3959 	if (d_sense & (1 << 2))
3960 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3961 	else
3962 		dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3963 	return 0;
3964 }
3965 
3966 /**
3967  *	ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3968  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3969  *
3970  *	Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3971  *	Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3972  *	There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3973  *
3974  *	LOCKING:
3975  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3976  */
3977 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3978 {
3979 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3980 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3981 	const u8 *p;
3982 	u8 pg, spg;
3983 	unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len, bd_len;
3984 	int len;
3985 	u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3986 	u8 bp = 0xff;
3987 
3988 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
3989 
3990 	six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
3991 	if (six_byte) {
3992 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
3993 			fp = 4;
3994 			goto invalid_fld;
3995 		}
3996 
3997 		len = cdb[4];
3998 		hdr_len = 4;
3999 	} else {
4000 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 9) {
4001 			fp = 8;
4002 			goto invalid_fld;
4003 		}
4004 
4005 		len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
4006 		hdr_len = 8;
4007 	}
4008 
4009 	/* We only support PF=1, SP=0.  */
4010 	if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
4011 		fp = 1;
4012 		bp = (cdb[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5;
4013 		goto invalid_fld;
4014 	}
4015 
4016 	/* Test early for possible overrun.  */
4017 	if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
4018 		goto invalid_param_len;
4019 
4020 	p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
4021 
4022 	/* Move past header and block descriptors.  */
4023 	if (len < hdr_len)
4024 		goto invalid_param_len;
4025 
4026 	if (six_byte)
4027 		bd_len = p[3];
4028 	else
4029 		bd_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7];
4030 
4031 	len -= hdr_len;
4032 	p += hdr_len;
4033 	if (len < bd_len)
4034 		goto invalid_param_len;
4035 	if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8) {
4036 		fp = (six_byte) ? 3 : 6;
4037 		fp += bd_len + hdr_len;
4038 		goto invalid_param;
4039 	}
4040 
4041 	len -= bd_len;
4042 	p += bd_len;
4043 	if (len == 0)
4044 		goto skip;
4045 
4046 	/* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers.  */
4047 	pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
4048 	if (p[0] & 0x40) {
4049 		if (len < 4)
4050 			goto invalid_param_len;
4051 
4052 		spg = p[1];
4053 		pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
4054 		p += 4;
4055 		len -= 4;
4056 	} else {
4057 		if (len < 2)
4058 			goto invalid_param_len;
4059 
4060 		spg = 0;
4061 		pg_len = p[1];
4062 		p += 2;
4063 		len -= 2;
4064 	}
4065 
4066 	/*
4067 	 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
4068 	 * subpages may be valid
4069 	 */
4070 	if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
4071 		fp = (p[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
4072 		fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4073 		goto invalid_param;
4074 	}
4075 	if (pg_len > len)
4076 		goto invalid_param_len;
4077 
4078 	switch (pg) {
4079 	case CACHE_MPAGE:
4080 		if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4081 			fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4082 			goto invalid_param;
4083 		}
4084 		break;
4085 	case CONTROL_MPAGE:
4086 		if (ata_mselect_control(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4087 			fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4088 			goto invalid_param;
4089 		} else {
4090 			goto skip; /* No ATA command to send */
4091 		}
4092 		break;
4093 	default:		/* invalid page code */
4094 		fp = bd_len + hdr_len;
4095 		goto invalid_param;
4096 	}
4097 
4098 	/*
4099 	 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
4100 	 * page at a time.
4101 	 */
4102 	if (len > pg_len)
4103 		goto invalid_param;
4104 
4105 	return 0;
4106 
4107  invalid_fld:
4108 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
4109 	return 1;
4110 
4111  invalid_param:
4112 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc->dev, scmd, fp);
4113 	return 1;
4114 
4115  invalid_param_len:
4116 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
4117 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
4118 	return 1;
4119 
4120  skip:
4121 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
4122 	return 1;
4123 }
4124 
4125 static u8 ata_scsi_trusted_op(u32 len, bool send, bool dma)
4126 {
4127 	if (len == 0)
4128 		return ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_NONDATA;
4129 	else if (send)
4130 		return dma ? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND_DMA : ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_SND;
4131 	else
4132 		return dma ? ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV_DMA : ATA_CMD_TRUSTED_RCV;
4133 }
4134 
4135 static unsigned int ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
4136 {
4137 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
4138 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
4139 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
4140 	u8 secp = cdb[1];
4141 	bool send = (cdb[0] == SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT);
4142 	u16 spsp = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[2]);
4143 	u32 len = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[6]);
4144 	bool dma = !(qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
4145 
4146 	/*
4147 	 * We don't support the ATA "security" protocol.
4148 	 */
4149 	if (secp == 0xef) {
4150 		ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 1, 0);
4151 		return 1;
4152 	}
4153 
4154 	if (cdb[4] & 7) { /* INC_512 */
4155 		if (len > 0xffff) {
4156 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 6, 0);
4157 			return 1;
4158 		}
4159 	} else {
4160 		if (len > 0x01fffe00) {
4161 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, 6, 0);
4162 			return 1;
4163 		}
4164 
4165 		/* convert to the sector-based ATA addressing */
4166 		len = (len + 511) / 512;
4167 	}
4168 
4169 	tf->protocol = dma ? ATA_PROT_DMA : ATA_PROT_PIO;
4170 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
4171 	if (send)
4172 		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
4173 	tf->command = ata_scsi_trusted_op(len, send, dma);
4174 	tf->feature = secp;
4175 	tf->lbam = spsp & 0xff;
4176 	tf->lbah = spsp >> 8;
4177 
4178 	if (len) {
4179 		tf->nsect = len & 0xff;
4180 		tf->lbal = len >> 8;
4181 	} else {
4182 		if (!send)
4183 			tf->lbah = (1 << 7);
4184 	}
4185 
4186 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
4187 	return 0;
4188 }
4189 
4190 /**
4191  *	ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat - SATL variable length CDB to Handler
4192  *	@qc: Command to be translated
4193  *
4194  *	Translate a SCSI variable length CDB to specified commands.
4195  *	It checks a service action value in CDB to call corresponding handler.
4196  *
4197  *	RETURNS:
4198  *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure
4199  *
4200  */
4201 static unsigned int ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
4202 {
4203 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
4204 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
4205 	const u16 sa = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[8]);
4206 
4207 	/*
4208 	 * if service action represents a ata pass-thru(32) command,
4209 	 * then pass it to ata_scsi_pass_thru handler.
4210 	 */
4211 	if (sa == ATA_32)
4212 		return ata_scsi_pass_thru(qc);
4213 
4214 	/* unsupported service action */
4215 	return 1;
4216 }
4217 
4218 /**
4219  *	ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
4220  *	@dev: ATA device
4221  *	@cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
4222  *
4223  *	Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
4224  *	SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
4225  *
4226  *	RETURNS:
4227  *	Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
4228  */
4229 
4230 static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
4231 {
4232 	switch (cmd) {
4233 	case READ_6:
4234 	case READ_10:
4235 	case READ_16:
4236 
4237 	case WRITE_6:
4238 	case WRITE_10:
4239 	case WRITE_16:
4240 		return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
4241 
4242 	case WRITE_SAME_16:
4243 		return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat;
4244 
4245 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4246 		if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
4247 			return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
4248 		break;
4249 
4250 	case VERIFY:
4251 	case VERIFY_16:
4252 		return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
4253 
4254 	case ATA_12:
4255 	case ATA_16:
4256 		return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
4257 
4258 	case VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD:
4259 		return ata_scsi_var_len_cdb_xlat;
4260 
4261 	case MODE_SELECT:
4262 	case MODE_SELECT_10:
4263 		return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat;
4264 		break;
4265 
4266 	case ZBC_IN:
4267 		return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat;
4268 
4269 	case ZBC_OUT:
4270 		return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat;
4271 
4272 	case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
4273 	case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
4274 		if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_TRUSTED))
4275 			break;
4276 		return ata_scsi_security_inout_xlat;
4277 
4278 	case START_STOP:
4279 		return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
4280 	}
4281 
4282 	return NULL;
4283 }
4284 
4285 /**
4286  *	ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
4287  *	@ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
4288  *	@cmd: SCSI command to dump
4289  *
4290  *	Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
4291  */
4292 
4293 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
4294 				     struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4295 {
4296 #ifdef ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG
4297 	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4298 
4299 	VPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%lld) %9ph\n",
4300 		ap->print_id,
4301 		scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
4302 		cmd->cmnd);
4303 #endif
4304 }
4305 
4306 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
4307 				      struct ata_device *dev)
4308 {
4309 	u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0];
4310 	ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func;
4311 	int rc = 0;
4312 
4313 	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA || dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
4314 		if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len))
4315 			goto bad_cdb_len;
4316 
4317 		xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4318 	} else {
4319 		if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len))
4320 			goto bad_cdb_len;
4321 
4322 		xlat_func = NULL;
4323 		if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) {
4324 			/* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
4325 			int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op);
4326 			if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len ||
4327 				     len > dev->cdb_len ||
4328 				     scmd->cmd_len > ATAPI_CDB_LEN))
4329 				goto bad_cdb_len;
4330 
4331 			xlat_func = atapi_xlat;
4332 		} else {
4333 			/* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
4334 			if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16))
4335 				goto bad_cdb_len;
4336 
4337 			xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4338 		}
4339 	}
4340 
4341 	if (xlat_func)
4342 		rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, xlat_func);
4343 	else
4344 		ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd);
4345 
4346 	return rc;
4347 
4348  bad_cdb_len:
4349 	DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
4350 		scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len);
4351 	scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
4352 	scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
4353 	return 0;
4354 }
4355 
4356 /**
4357  *	ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4358  *	@shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
4359  *	@cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4360  *
4361  *	In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
4362  *	ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
4363  *	hardware.  In other cases, this function simulates a
4364  *	SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
4365  *	SCSI commands.  This creates the overall effect of
4366  *	ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
4367  *
4368  *	LOCKING:
4369  *	ATA host lock
4370  *
4371  *	RETURNS:
4372  *	Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4373  *	0 otherwise.
4374  */
4375 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4376 {
4377 	struct ata_port *ap;
4378 	struct ata_device *dev;
4379 	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4380 	int rc = 0;
4381 	unsigned long irq_flags;
4382 
4383 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4384 
4385 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4386 
4387 	ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4388 
4389 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
4390 	if (likely(dev))
4391 		rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, dev);
4392 	else {
4393 		cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4394 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4395 	}
4396 
4397 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4398 
4399 	return rc;
4400 }
4401 
4402 /**
4403  *	ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
4404  *	@dev: the target device
4405  *	@cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
4406  *
4407  *	Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
4408  *	that can be handled internally.
4409  *
4410  *	LOCKING:
4411  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4412  */
4413 
4414 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4415 {
4416 	struct ata_scsi_args args;
4417 	const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
4418 	u8 tmp8;
4419 
4420 	args.dev = dev;
4421 	args.id = dev->id;
4422 	args.cmd = cmd;
4423 
4424 	switch(scsicmd[0]) {
4425 	case INQUIRY:
4426 		if (scsicmd[1] & 2)		   /* is CmdDt set?  */
4427 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4428 		else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0)    /* is EVPD clear? */
4429 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
4430 		else switch (scsicmd[2]) {
4431 		case 0x00:
4432 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
4433 			break;
4434 		case 0x80:
4435 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
4436 			break;
4437 		case 0x83:
4438 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
4439 			break;
4440 		case 0x89:
4441 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89);
4442 			break;
4443 		case 0xb0:
4444 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b0);
4445 			break;
4446 		case 0xb1:
4447 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1);
4448 			break;
4449 		case 0xb2:
4450 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2);
4451 			break;
4452 		case 0xb6:
4453 			if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC) {
4454 				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b6);
4455 				break;
4456 			}
4457 			/* Fallthrough */
4458 		default:
4459 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 2, 0xff);
4460 			break;
4461 		}
4462 		break;
4463 
4464 	case MODE_SENSE:
4465 	case MODE_SENSE_10:
4466 		ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
4467 		break;
4468 
4469 	case READ_CAPACITY:
4470 		ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4471 		break;
4472 
4473 	case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
4474 		if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
4475 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4476 		else
4477 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4478 		break;
4479 
4480 	case REPORT_LUNS:
4481 		ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
4482 		break;
4483 
4484 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
4485 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, 0, 0, 0);
4486 		cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
4487 		break;
4488 
4489 	/* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
4490 	 * turning this into a no-op.
4491 	 */
4492 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4493 		/* fall through */
4494 
4495 	/* no-op's, complete with success */
4496 	case REZERO_UNIT:
4497 	case SEEK_6:
4498 	case SEEK_10:
4499 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
4500 		break;
4501 
4502 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
4503 		tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3);
4504 		if (tmp8 != 0x4 || scsicmd[3] || scsicmd[4])
4505 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4506 		break;
4507 
4508 	case MAINTENANCE_IN:
4509 		if (scsicmd[1] == MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES)
4510 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_maint_in);
4511 		else
4512 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4513 		break;
4514 
4515 	/* all other commands */
4516 	default:
4517 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
4518 		/* "Invalid command operation code" */
4519 		break;
4520 	}
4521 
4522 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4523 }
4524 
4525 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
4526 {
4527 	int i, rc;
4528 
4529 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
4530 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
4531 		struct Scsi_Host *shost;
4532 
4533 		rc = -ENOMEM;
4534 		shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
4535 		if (!shost)
4536 			goto err_alloc;
4537 
4538 		shost->eh_noresume = 1;
4539 		*(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
4540 		ap->scsi_host = shost;
4541 
4542 		shost->transportt = ata_scsi_transport_template;
4543 		shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
4544 		shost->max_id = 16;
4545 		shost->max_lun = 1;
4546 		shost->max_channel = 1;
4547 		shost->max_cmd_len = 32;
4548 
4549 		/* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
4550 		 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
4551 		 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
4552 		 * automatically deferring requests.
4553 		 */
4554 		shost->max_host_blocked = 1;
4555 
4556 		rc = scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap->scsi_host,
4557 						&ap->tdev, ap->host->dev);
4558 		if (rc)
4559 			goto err_add;
4560 	}
4561 
4562 	return 0;
4563 
4564  err_add:
4565 	scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
4566  err_alloc:
4567 	while (--i >= 0) {
4568 		struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
4569 
4570 		scsi_remove_host(shost);
4571 		scsi_host_put(shost);
4572 	}
4573 	return rc;
4574 }
4575 
4576 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
4577 {
4578 	int tries = 5;
4579 	struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL;
4580 	struct ata_link *link;
4581 	struct ata_device *dev;
4582 
4583  repeat:
4584 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4585 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4586 			struct scsi_device *sdev;
4587 			int channel = 0, id = 0;
4588 
4589 			if (dev->sdev)
4590 				continue;
4591 
4592 			if (ata_is_host_link(link))
4593 				id = dev->devno;
4594 			else
4595 				channel = link->pmp;
4596 
4597 			sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0,
4598 						 NULL);
4599 			if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
4600 				dev->sdev = sdev;
4601 				scsi_device_put(sdev);
4602 			} else {
4603 				dev->sdev = NULL;
4604 			}
4605 		}
4606 	}
4607 
4608 	/* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
4609 	 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently.  Check
4610 	 * whether all devices are attached.
4611 	 */
4612 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4613 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4614 			if (!dev->sdev)
4615 				goto exit_loop;
4616 		}
4617 	}
4618  exit_loop:
4619 	if (!link)
4620 		return;
4621 
4622 	/* we're missing some SCSI devices */
4623 	if (sync) {
4624 		/* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
4625 		 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
4626 		 */
4627 		if (dev != last_failed_dev) {
4628 			msleep(100);
4629 			last_failed_dev = dev;
4630 			goto repeat;
4631 		}
4632 
4633 		/* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
4634 		 * a few more chances.
4635 		 */
4636 		if (--tries) {
4637 			msleep(100);
4638 			goto repeat;
4639 		}
4640 
4641 		ata_port_err(ap,
4642 			     "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
4643 	}
4644 
4645 	queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
4646 			   round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
4647 }
4648 
4649 /**
4650  *	ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
4651  *	@dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
4652  *
4653  *	This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
4654  *	for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline.  This
4655  *	function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
4656  *	against clearing.
4657  *
4658  *	LOCKING:
4659  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4660  *
4661  *	RETURNS:
4662  *	1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
4663  */
4664 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4665 {
4666 	if (dev->sdev) {
4667 		scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4668 		return 1;
4669 	}
4670 	return 0;
4671 }
4672 
4673 /**
4674  *	ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
4675  *	@dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
4676  *
4677  *	This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
4678  *	responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
4679  *
4680  *	LOCKING:
4681  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4682  */
4683 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4684 {
4685 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
4686 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
4687 	unsigned long flags;
4688 
4689 	/* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
4690 	 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
4691 	 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds.  The mutex locking can
4692 	 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
4693 	 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
4694 	 */
4695 	mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4696 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4697 
4698 	/* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
4699 	sdev = dev->sdev;
4700 	dev->sdev = NULL;
4701 
4702 	if (sdev) {
4703 		/* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
4704 		 * away underneath us after the host lock and
4705 		 * scan_mutex are released.  Hold onto it.
4706 		 */
4707 		if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
4708 			/* The following ensures the attached sdev is
4709 			 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
4710 			 * regardless it wins or loses the race
4711 			 * against this function.
4712 			 */
4713 			scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4714 		} else {
4715 			WARN_ON(1);
4716 			sdev = NULL;
4717 		}
4718 	}
4719 
4720 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4721 	mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4722 
4723 	if (sdev) {
4724 		ata_dev_info(dev, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
4725 			     dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev));
4726 
4727 		scsi_remove_device(sdev);
4728 		scsi_device_put(sdev);
4729 	}
4730 }
4731 
4732 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link)
4733 {
4734 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
4735 	struct ata_device *dev;
4736 
4737 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
4738 		unsigned long flags;
4739 
4740 		if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
4741 			continue;
4742 
4743 		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4744 		dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
4745 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4746 
4747 		if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
4748 			zpodd_exit(dev);
4749 
4750 		ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
4751 	}
4752 }
4753 
4754 /**
4755  *	ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
4756  *	@dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
4757  *
4758  *	Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
4759  *	event.
4760  *
4761  * 	LOCKING:
4762  * 	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4763  */
4764 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev)
4765 {
4766 	if (dev->sdev)
4767 		sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
4768 				     GFP_ATOMIC);
4769 }
4770 
4771 /**
4772  *	ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
4773  *	@work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
4774  *
4775  *	Perform SCSI part of hotplug.  It's executed from a separate
4776  *	workqueue after EH completes.  This is necessary because SCSI
4777  *	hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
4778  *	synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
4779  *
4780  *	LOCKING:
4781  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4782  */
4783 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
4784 {
4785 	struct ata_port *ap =
4786 		container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
4787 	int i;
4788 
4789 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
4790 		DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
4791 		return;
4792 	}
4793 
4794 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
4795 	mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4796 
4797 	/* Unplug detached devices.  We cannot use link iterator here
4798 	 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
4799 	 * currently not attached.  Iterate manually.
4800 	 */
4801 	ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link);
4802 	if (ap->pmp_link)
4803 		for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
4804 			ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
4805 
4806 	/* scan for new ones */
4807 	ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0);
4808 
4809 	mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4810 	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
4811 }
4812 
4813 /**
4814  *	ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
4815  *	@shost: SCSI host to scan
4816  *	@channel: Channel to scan
4817  *	@id: ID to scan
4818  *	@lun: LUN to scan
4819  *
4820  *	This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
4821  *	scan.  Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
4822  *
4823  *	LOCKING:
4824  *	SCSI layer (we don't care)
4825  *
4826  *	RETURNS:
4827  *	Zero.
4828  */
4829 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
4830 		       unsigned int id, u64 lun)
4831 {
4832 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4833 	unsigned long flags;
4834 	int devno, rc = 0;
4835 
4836 	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4837 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4838 
4839 	if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun)
4840 		return -EINVAL;
4841 
4842 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
4843 		if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel)
4844 			return -EINVAL;
4845 		devno = id;
4846 	} else {
4847 		if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id)
4848 			return -EINVAL;
4849 		devno = channel;
4850 	}
4851 
4852 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4853 
4854 	if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
4855 		struct ata_link *link;
4856 
4857 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4858 			struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
4859 			ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
4860 			ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4861 		}
4862 	} else {
4863 		struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
4864 
4865 		if (dev) {
4866 			struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
4867 			ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
4868 			ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4869 		} else
4870 			rc = -EINVAL;
4871 	}
4872 
4873 	if (rc == 0) {
4874 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
4875 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4876 		ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
4877 	} else
4878 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4879 
4880 	return rc;
4881 }
4882 
4883 /**
4884  *	ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4885  *	@work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4886  *
4887  *	After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4888  *	libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4889  *
4890  *	LOCKING:
4891  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4892  */
4893 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
4894 {
4895 	struct ata_port *ap =
4896 		container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
4897 	struct ata_link *link;
4898 	struct ata_device *dev;
4899 	unsigned long flags;
4900 
4901 	mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4902 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4903 
4904 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4905 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4906 			struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
4907 
4908 			if (!sdev)
4909 				continue;
4910 			if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
4911 				continue;
4912 
4913 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4914 			scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
4915 			scsi_device_put(sdev);
4916 			spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4917 		}
4918 	}
4919 
4920 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4921 	mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4922 }
4923 
4924 /**
4925  *	ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4926  *	@host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4927  *	@port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4928  *	@shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4929  *
4930  *	LOCKING:
4931  *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4932  *
4933  *	RETURNS:
4934  *	ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4935  */
4936 
4937 struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
4938 				    struct ata_port_info *port_info,
4939 				    struct Scsi_Host *shost)
4940 {
4941 	struct ata_port *ap;
4942 
4943 	ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
4944 	if (!ap)
4945 		return NULL;
4946 
4947 	ap->port_no = 0;
4948 	ap->lock = &host->lock;
4949 	ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
4950 	ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
4951 	ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
4952 	ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
4953 	ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
4954 	ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
4955 
4956 	return ap;
4957 }
4958 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
4959 
4960 /**
4961  *	ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4962  *	@ap: Port to initialize
4963  *
4964  *	Called just after data structures for each port are
4965  *	initialized.
4966  *
4967  *	May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4968  *
4969  *	LOCKING:
4970  *	Inherited from caller.
4971  */
4972 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
4973 {
4974 	/*
4975 	 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4976 	 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4977 	 */
4978 	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4979 		ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
4980 	return 0;
4981 }
4982 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
4983 
4984 /**
4985  *	ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
4986  *	@ap: Port to shut down
4987  *
4988  *	May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
4989  *
4990  *	LOCKING:
4991  *	Inherited from caller.
4992  */
4993 
4994 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
4995 {
4996 }
4997 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
4998 
4999 /**
5000  * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
5001  * @ap: Port to probe
5002  *
5003  * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
5004  * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
5005  */
5006 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
5007 {
5008 	__ata_port_probe(ap);
5009 }
5010 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe);
5011 
5012 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
5013 {
5014 	return ata_port_probe(ap);
5015 }
5016 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe);
5017 
5018 
5019 /**
5020  *	ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
5021  *	@ap: SATA port to initialize
5022  *
5023  *	LOCKING:
5024  *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
5025  *
5026  *	RETURNS:
5027  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
5028  */
5029 
5030 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
5031 {
5032 	int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
5033 
5034 	if (rc)
5035 		return rc;
5036 	ap->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id);
5037 	return 0;
5038 }
5039 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
5040 
5041 int ata_sas_tport_add(struct device *parent, struct ata_port *ap)
5042 {
5043 	return ata_tport_add(parent, ap);
5044 }
5045 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_tport_add);
5046 
5047 void ata_sas_tport_delete(struct ata_port *ap)
5048 {
5049 	ata_tport_delete(ap);
5050 }
5051 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_tport_delete);
5052 
5053 /**
5054  *	ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
5055  *	@ap: SATA port to destroy
5056  *
5057  */
5058 
5059 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
5060 {
5061 	if (ap->ops->port_stop)
5062 		ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
5063 	kfree(ap);
5064 }
5065 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
5066 
5067 /**
5068  *	ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
5069  *	@sdev: SCSI device to configure
5070  *	@ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
5071  *
5072  *	RETURNS:
5073  *	Zero.
5074  */
5075 
5076 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
5077 {
5078 	ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
5079 	ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device);
5080 	return 0;
5081 }
5082 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
5083 
5084 /**
5085  *	ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
5086  *	@cmd: SCSI command to be sent
5087  *	@ap:	ATA port to which the command is being sent
5088  *
5089  *	RETURNS:
5090  *	Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
5091  *	0 otherwise.
5092  */
5093 
5094 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap)
5095 {
5096 	int rc = 0;
5097 
5098 	ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
5099 
5100 	if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device)))
5101 		rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, ap->link.device);
5102 	else {
5103 		cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
5104 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
5105 	}
5106 	return rc;
5107 }
5108 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);
5109 
5110 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port *ap)
5111 {
5112 	unsigned int max_queue = ap->host->n_tags;
5113 	unsigned int i, tag;
5114 
5115 	for (i = 0, tag = ap->sas_last_tag + 1; i < max_queue; i++, tag++) {
5116 		tag = tag < max_queue ? tag : 0;
5117 
5118 		/* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
5119 		if (ata_tag_internal(tag))
5120 			continue;
5121 
5122 		if (!test_and_set_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated)) {
5123 			ap->sas_last_tag = tag;
5124 			return tag;
5125 		}
5126 	}
5127 	return -1;
5128 }
5129 
5130 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag, struct ata_port *ap)
5131 {
5132 	clear_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated);
5133 }
5134