1 /* 2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA 3 * 4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> 5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org 6 * on emails. 7 * 8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. 9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik 10 * 11 * 12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) 15 * any later version. 16 * 17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 20 * GNU General Public License for more details. 21 * 22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to 24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 25 * 26 * 27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs', 28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.* 29 * 30 * Hardware documentation available from 31 * - http://www.t10.org/ 32 * - http://www.t13.org/ 33 * 34 */ 35 36 #include <linux/slab.h> 37 #include <linux/kernel.h> 38 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 39 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 40 #include <linux/export.h> 41 #include <scsi/scsi.h> 42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> 43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h> 44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h> 45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h> 46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h> 47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h> 48 #include <linux/libata.h> 49 #include <linux/hdreg.h> 50 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 51 #include <linux/suspend.h> 52 #include <asm/unaligned.h> 53 #include <linux/ioprio.h> 54 55 #include "libata.h" 56 #include "libata-transport.h" 57 58 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE 4096 59 60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock); 61 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE]; 62 63 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc); 64 65 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, 66 const struct scsi_device *scsidev); 67 static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, 68 const struct scsi_device *scsidev); 69 70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1 71 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12 72 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8 73 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20 74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa 75 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12 76 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f 77 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff 78 79 80 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = { 81 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE, 82 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2, 83 (1 << 7), /* AWRE */ 84 0, /* read retry count */ 85 0, 0, 0, 0, 86 0, /* write retry count */ 87 0, 0, 0 88 }; 89 90 static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = { 91 CACHE_MPAGE, 92 CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2, 93 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */ 94 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 95 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */ 96 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 97 }; 98 99 static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = { 100 CONTROL_MPAGE, 101 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2, 102 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */ 103 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */ 104 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, 105 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */ 106 }; 107 108 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names[] = { 109 [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN] = "max_performance", 110 [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER] = "max_performance", 111 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER] = "medium_power", 112 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER] = "min_power", 113 }; 114 115 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device *device, 116 struct device_attribute *attr, 117 const char *buf, size_t count) 118 { 119 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(device); 120 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost); 121 struct ata_link *link; 122 struct ata_device *dev; 123 enum ata_lpm_policy policy; 124 unsigned long flags; 125 126 /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */ 127 for (policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER; 128 policy < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names); policy++) { 129 const char *name = ata_lpm_policy_names[policy]; 130 131 if (strncmp(name, buf, strlen(name)) == 0) 132 break; 133 } 134 if (policy == ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names)) 135 return -EINVAL; 136 137 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 138 139 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) { 140 ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) { 141 if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) { 142 count = -EOPNOTSUPP; 143 goto out_unlock; 144 } 145 } 146 } 147 148 ap->target_lpm_policy = policy; 149 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap); 150 out_unlock: 151 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 152 return count; 153 } 154 155 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev, 156 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 157 { 158 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev); 159 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost); 160 161 if (ap->target_lpm_policy >= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names)) 162 return -EINVAL; 163 164 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", 165 ata_lpm_policy_names[ap->target_lpm_policy]); 166 } 167 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 168 ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_store); 169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy); 170 171 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device, 172 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 173 { 174 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device); 175 struct ata_port *ap; 176 struct ata_link *link; 177 struct ata_device *dev; 178 unsigned long now; 179 unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs); 180 int rc = 0; 181 182 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); 183 184 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock); 185 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); 186 if (!dev) { 187 rc = -ENODEV; 188 goto unlock; 189 } 190 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) { 191 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; 192 goto unlock; 193 } 194 195 link = dev->link; 196 now = jiffies; 197 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS && 198 link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) && 199 time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now)) 200 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now); 201 else 202 msecs = 0; 203 204 unlock: 205 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock); 206 207 return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs); 208 } 209 210 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device, 211 struct device_attribute *attr, 212 const char *buf, size_t len) 213 { 214 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device); 215 struct ata_port *ap; 216 struct ata_device *dev; 217 long int input; 218 unsigned long flags; 219 int rc; 220 221 rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input); 222 if (rc) 223 return rc; 224 if (input < -2) 225 return -EINVAL; 226 if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) { 227 rc = -EOVERFLOW; 228 input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK; 229 } 230 231 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); 232 233 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 234 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); 235 if (unlikely(!dev)) { 236 rc = -ENODEV; 237 goto unlock; 238 } 239 if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA && 240 dev->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC) { 241 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; 242 goto unlock; 243 } 244 245 if (input >= 0) { 246 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) { 247 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; 248 goto unlock; 249 } 250 251 dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input); 252 dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK; 253 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap); 254 complete(&ap->park_req_pending); 255 } else { 256 switch (input) { 257 case -1: 258 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD; 259 break; 260 case -2: 261 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD; 262 break; 263 } 264 } 265 unlock: 266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 267 268 return rc ? rc : len; 269 } 270 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 271 ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store); 272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads); 273 274 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_show(struct device *device, 275 struct device_attribute *attr, 276 char *buf) 277 { 278 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device); 279 struct ata_port *ap; 280 struct ata_device *dev; 281 bool ncq_prio_enable; 282 int rc = 0; 283 284 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); 285 286 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock); 287 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); 288 if (!dev) { 289 rc = -ENODEV; 290 goto unlock; 291 } 292 293 ncq_prio_enable = dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE; 294 295 unlock: 296 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock); 297 298 return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", ncq_prio_enable); 299 } 300 301 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_store(struct device *device, 302 struct device_attribute *attr, 303 const char *buf, size_t len) 304 { 305 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device); 306 struct ata_port *ap; 307 struct ata_device *dev; 308 long int input; 309 int rc; 310 311 rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input); 312 if (rc) 313 return rc; 314 if ((input < 0) || (input > 1)) 315 return -EINVAL; 316 317 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); 318 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); 319 if (unlikely(!dev)) 320 return -ENODEV; 321 322 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock); 323 if (input) 324 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE; 325 else 326 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE; 327 328 dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE; 329 dev->link->eh_info.flags |= ATA_EHI_QUIET; 330 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap); 331 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock); 332 333 ata_port_wait_eh(ap); 334 335 if (input) { 336 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock); 337 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO)) { 338 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE; 339 rc = -EIO; 340 } 341 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock); 342 } 343 344 return rc ? rc : len; 345 } 346 347 DEVICE_ATTR(ncq_prio_enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 348 ata_ncq_prio_enable_show, ata_ncq_prio_enable_store); 349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable); 350 351 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, 352 u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq) 353 { 354 bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE); 355 356 if (!cmd) 357 return; 358 359 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; 360 361 scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq); 362 } 363 364 void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device *dev, 365 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, 366 const struct ata_taskfile *tf) 367 { 368 u64 information; 369 370 if (!cmd) 371 return; 372 373 information = ata_tf_read_block(tf, dev); 374 if (information == U64_MAX) 375 return; 376 377 scsi_set_sense_information(cmd->sense_buffer, 378 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, information); 379 } 380 381 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device *dev, 382 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field, u8 bit) 383 { 384 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0); 385 /* "Invalid field in CDB" */ 386 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 387 field, bit, 1); 388 } 389 390 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device *dev, 391 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field) 392 { 393 /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */ 394 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0); 395 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 396 field, 0xff, 0); 397 } 398 399 static ssize_t 400 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 401 const char *buf, size_t count) 402 { 403 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev); 404 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost); 405 if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)) 406 return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count); 407 return -EINVAL; 408 } 409 410 static ssize_t 411 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 412 char *buf) 413 { 414 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev); 415 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost); 416 417 if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)) 418 return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf); 419 return -EINVAL; 420 } 421 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 422 ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store); 423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message); 424 425 static ssize_t 426 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 427 char *buf) 428 { 429 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev); 430 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost); 431 432 return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type); 433 } 434 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO, 435 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL); 436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type); 437 438 static ssize_t 439 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 440 char *buf) 441 { 442 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev); 443 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); 444 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); 445 446 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_show && 447 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) 448 return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf); 449 return -EINVAL; 450 } 451 452 static ssize_t 453 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 454 const char *buf, size_t count) 455 { 456 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev); 457 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); 458 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); 459 enum sw_activity val; 460 int rc; 461 462 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_store && 463 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) { 464 val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0); 465 switch (val) { 466 case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF: 467 rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val); 468 if (!rc) 469 return count; 470 else 471 return rc; 472 } 473 } 474 return -EINVAL; 475 } 476 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show, 477 ata_scsi_activity_store); 478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity); 479 480 struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = { 481 &dev_attr_unload_heads, 482 &dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable, 483 NULL 484 }; 485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs); 486 487 /** 488 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd. 489 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined 490 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev 491 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device 492 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output 493 * 494 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator 495 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS) 496 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not 497 * bootable if this is not used. 498 * 499 * LOCKING: 500 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care. 501 * 502 * RETURNS: 503 * Zero. 504 */ 505 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev, 506 sector_t capacity, int geom[]) 507 { 508 geom[0] = 255; 509 geom[1] = 63; 510 sector_div(capacity, 255*63); 511 geom[2] = capacity; 512 513 return 0; 514 } 515 516 /** 517 * ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity 518 * @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for 519 * 520 * This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond 521 * the end of the device. It requests EH to unlock HPA. 522 * 523 * LOCKING: 524 * Defined by the SCSI layer. Might sleep. 525 */ 526 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev) 527 { 528 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); 529 struct ata_device *dev; 530 unsigned long flags; 531 532 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 533 534 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); 535 if (dev && dev->n_sectors < dev->n_native_sectors) { 536 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA; 537 dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET; 538 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap); 539 } 540 541 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 542 ata_port_wait_eh(ap); 543 } 544 545 /** 546 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl 547 * @ap: target port 548 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for 549 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data 550 * 551 * LOCKING: 552 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care. 553 * 554 * RETURNS: 555 * Zero on success, negative errno on error. 556 */ 557 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev, 558 void __user *arg) 559 { 560 struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); 561 u16 __user *dst = arg; 562 char buf[40]; 563 564 if (!dev) 565 return -ENOMSG; 566 567 if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16))) 568 return -EFAULT; 569 570 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN); 571 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN)) 572 return -EFAULT; 573 574 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN); 575 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN)) 576 return -EFAULT; 577 578 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN); 579 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN)) 580 return -EFAULT; 581 582 return 0; 583 } 584 585 /** 586 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl 587 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command 588 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command 589 * 590 * LOCKING: 591 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care. 592 * 593 * RETURNS: 594 * Zero on success, negative errno on error. 595 */ 596 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg) 597 { 598 int rc = 0; 599 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 600 u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL, *sensebuf = NULL; 601 int argsize = 0; 602 enum dma_data_direction data_dir; 603 int cmd_result; 604 605 if (arg == NULL) 606 return -EINVAL; 607 608 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args))) 609 return -EFAULT; 610 611 sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO); 612 if (!sensebuf) 613 return -ENOMEM; 614 615 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd)); 616 617 if (args[3]) { 618 argsize = ATA_SECT_SIZE * args[3]; 619 argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL); 620 if (argbuf == NULL) { 621 rc = -ENOMEM; 622 goto error; 623 } 624 625 scsi_cmd[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */ 626 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev, 627 block count in sector count field */ 628 data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; 629 } else { 630 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */ 631 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */ 632 data_dir = DMA_NONE; 633 } 634 635 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16; 636 637 scsi_cmd[4] = args[2]; 638 if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */ 639 scsi_cmd[6] = args[3]; 640 scsi_cmd[8] = args[1]; 641 scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f; 642 scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2; 643 } else { 644 scsi_cmd[6] = args[1]; 645 } 646 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0]; 647 648 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below 649 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */ 650 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize, 651 sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL); 652 653 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */ 654 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8; 655 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */ 656 657 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a 658 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */ 659 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) { 660 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; 661 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 662 &sshdr); 663 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR && 664 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d) 665 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; 666 } 667 668 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */ 669 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */ 670 desc[0] == 0x09) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */ 671 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */ 672 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */ 673 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */ 674 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args))) 675 rc = -EFAULT; 676 } 677 } 678 679 680 if (cmd_result) { 681 rc = -EIO; 682 goto error; 683 } 684 685 if ((argbuf) 686 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize)) 687 rc = -EFAULT; 688 error: 689 kfree(sensebuf); 690 kfree(argbuf); 691 return rc; 692 } 693 694 /** 695 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl 696 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command 697 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command 698 * 699 * LOCKING: 700 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care. 701 * 702 * RETURNS: 703 * Zero on success, negative errno on error. 704 */ 705 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg) 706 { 707 int rc = 0; 708 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE]; 709 u8 args[7], *sensebuf = NULL; 710 int cmd_result; 711 712 if (arg == NULL) 713 return -EINVAL; 714 715 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args))) 716 return -EFAULT; 717 718 sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO); 719 if (!sensebuf) 720 return -ENOMEM; 721 722 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd)); 723 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16; 724 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */ 725 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */ 726 scsi_cmd[4] = args[1]; 727 scsi_cmd[6] = args[2]; 728 scsi_cmd[8] = args[3]; 729 scsi_cmd[10] = args[4]; 730 scsi_cmd[12] = args[5]; 731 scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f; 732 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0]; 733 734 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below 735 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */ 736 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 737 sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL); 738 739 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */ 740 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8; 741 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */ 742 743 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a 744 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */ 745 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) { 746 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; 747 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 748 &sshdr); 749 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR && 750 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d) 751 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; 752 } 753 754 /* Send userspace ATA registers */ 755 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */ 756 desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */ 757 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */ 758 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */ 759 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */ 760 args[3] = desc[7]; /* lbal */ 761 args[4] = desc[9]; /* lbam */ 762 args[5] = desc[11]; /* lbah */ 763 args[6] = desc[12]; /* select */ 764 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args))) 765 rc = -EFAULT; 766 } 767 } 768 769 if (cmd_result) { 770 rc = -EIO; 771 goto error; 772 } 773 774 error: 775 kfree(sensebuf); 776 return rc; 777 } 778 779 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap) 780 { 781 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA) 782 return 1; 783 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32) 784 return 1; 785 return 0; 786 } 787 788 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev, 789 int cmd, void __user *arg) 790 { 791 unsigned long val; 792 int rc = -EINVAL; 793 unsigned long flags; 794 795 switch (cmd) { 796 case HDIO_GET_32BIT: 797 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 798 val = ata_ioc32(ap); 799 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 800 return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg); 801 802 case HDIO_SET_32BIT: 803 val = (unsigned long) arg; 804 rc = 0; 805 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 806 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) { 807 if (val) 808 ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32; 809 else 810 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32; 811 } else { 812 if (val != ata_ioc32(ap)) 813 rc = -EINVAL; 814 } 815 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 816 return rc; 817 818 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY: 819 return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg); 820 821 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD: 822 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) 823 return -EACCES; 824 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg); 825 826 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK: 827 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) 828 return -EACCES; 829 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg); 830 831 default: 832 rc = -ENOTTY; 833 break; 834 } 835 836 return rc; 837 } 838 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl); 839 840 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg) 841 { 842 return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host), 843 scsidev, cmd, arg); 844 } 845 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl); 846 847 /** 848 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference 849 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached 850 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command 851 * 852 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure, 853 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single 854 * ATA command sent to the hardware. 855 * 856 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific 857 * portions of the structure with information on the 858 * current command. 859 * 860 * LOCKING: 861 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 862 * 863 * RETURNS: 864 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available. 865 */ 866 static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev, 867 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) 868 { 869 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc; 870 871 qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev, cmd->request->tag); 872 if (qc) { 873 qc->scsicmd = cmd; 874 qc->scsidone = cmd->scsi_done; 875 876 qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd); 877 qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd); 878 } else { 879 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1); 880 cmd->scsi_done(cmd); 881 } 882 883 return qc; 884 } 885 886 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 887 { 888 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd; 889 890 qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len; 891 qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes; 892 } 893 894 /** 895 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info 896 * @id: id of the port in question 897 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile 898 * 899 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so 900 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non 901 * make-believe layer. 902 * 903 * LOCKING: 904 * inherited from caller 905 */ 906 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf) 907 { 908 u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature; 909 910 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat); 911 if (stat & ATA_BUSY) { 912 printk("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */ 913 } else { 914 if (stat & ATA_DRDY) printk("DriveReady "); 915 if (stat & ATA_DF) printk("DeviceFault "); 916 if (stat & ATA_DSC) printk("SeekComplete "); 917 if (stat & ATA_DRQ) printk("DataRequest "); 918 if (stat & ATA_CORR) printk("CorrectedError "); 919 if (stat & ATA_SENSE) printk("Sense "); 920 if (stat & ATA_ERR) printk("Error "); 921 printk("}\n"); 922 923 if (err) { 924 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err); 925 if (err & ATA_ABORTED) printk("DriveStatusError "); 926 if (err & ATA_ICRC) { 927 if (err & ATA_ABORTED) 928 printk("BadCRC "); 929 else printk("Sector "); 930 } 931 if (err & ATA_UNC) printk("UncorrectableError "); 932 if (err & ATA_IDNF) printk("SectorIdNotFound "); 933 if (err & ATA_TRK0NF) printk("TrackZeroNotFound "); 934 if (err & ATA_AMNF) printk("AddrMarkNotFound "); 935 printk("}\n"); 936 } 937 } 938 } 939 940 /** 941 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error 942 * @id: ATA device number 943 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register 944 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register 945 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out 946 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out 947 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out 948 * @verbose: be verbose 949 * 950 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to 951 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor 952 * format sense blocks. 953 * 954 * LOCKING: 955 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 956 */ 957 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk, 958 u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose) 959 { 960 int i; 961 962 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */ 963 static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = { 964 /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */ 965 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, 966 // Device busy Aborted command 967 /* BBD|ECC|ID */ 968 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, 969 // Device busy Aborted command 970 /* ECC|MC|MARK */ 971 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, 972 // Device fault Hardware error 973 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */ 974 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, 975 // Data CRC error SCSI parity error 976 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */ 977 {0x37, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 978 // Unit offline Not ready 979 /* MCR|MARK */ 980 {0x09, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 981 // Unrecovered disk error Not ready 982 /* Bad address mark */ 983 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00}, 984 // Address mark not found for data field 985 /* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */ 986 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, 987 // Hardware error 988 /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */ 989 /* Media change request */ 990 {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, 991 // FIXME: faking offline 992 /* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */ 993 {0x10, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00}, 994 // Logical address out of range 995 /* MC - Media Changed */ 996 {0x20, UNIT_ATTENTION, 0x28, 0x00}, 997 // Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed 998 /* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */ 999 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, 1000 // Unrecovered read error 1001 /* BBD - block marked bad */ 1002 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, 1003 // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error 1004 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark 1005 }; 1006 static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = { 1007 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */ 1008 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, 1009 // Busy, fake parity for now 1010 {0x40, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x04}, 1011 // Device ready, unaligned write command 1012 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x44, 0x00}, 1013 // Device fault, internal target failure 1014 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, 1015 // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now 1016 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00}, 1017 // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered 1018 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark 1019 }; 1020 1021 /* 1022 * Is this an error we can process/parse 1023 */ 1024 if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) { 1025 drv_err = 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */ 1026 } 1027 1028 if (drv_err) { 1029 /* Look for drv_err */ 1030 for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) { 1031 /* Look for best matches first */ 1032 if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) == 1033 sense_table[i][0]) { 1034 *sk = sense_table[i][1]; 1035 *asc = sense_table[i][2]; 1036 *ascq = sense_table[i][3]; 1037 goto translate_done; 1038 } 1039 } 1040 } 1041 1042 /* 1043 * Fall back to interpreting status bits. Note that if the drv_err 1044 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat. ABRT by itself 1045 * is not descriptive enough. 1046 */ 1047 for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) { 1048 if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) { 1049 *sk = stat_table[i][1]; 1050 *asc = stat_table[i][2]; 1051 *ascq = stat_table[i][3]; 1052 goto translate_done; 1053 } 1054 } 1055 1056 /* 1057 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one 1058 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly. 1059 */ 1060 *sk = ABORTED_COMMAND; 1061 *asc = 0x00; 1062 *ascq = 0x00; 1063 1064 translate_done: 1065 if (verbose) 1066 printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x " 1067 "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n", 1068 id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq); 1069 return; 1070 } 1071 1072 /* 1073 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block. 1074 * @qc: Command that completed. 1075 * 1076 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense 1077 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless 1078 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense 1079 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense 1080 * block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA 1081 * passthrough command, so we use the following sense data: 1082 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR 1083 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE 1084 * 1085 * 1086 * LOCKING: 1087 * None. 1088 */ 1089 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 1090 { 1091 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd; 1092 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf; 1093 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer; 1094 unsigned char *desc = sb + 8; 1095 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL; 1096 u8 sense_key, asc, ascq; 1097 1098 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE); 1099 1100 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; 1101 1102 /* 1103 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits 1104 * onto sense key, asc & ascq. 1105 */ 1106 if (qc->err_mask || 1107 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) { 1108 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature, 1109 &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose); 1110 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq); 1111 } else { 1112 /* 1113 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE 1114 * Always in descriptor format sense. 1115 */ 1116 scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd->sense_buffer, 1117 RECOVERED_ERROR, 0, 0x1D); 1118 } 1119 1120 if ((cmd->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) { 1121 u8 len; 1122 1123 /* descriptor format */ 1124 len = sb[7]; 1125 desc = (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb, len + 8, 9); 1126 if (!desc) { 1127 if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE < len + 14) 1128 return; 1129 sb[7] = len + 14; 1130 desc = sb + 8 + len; 1131 } 1132 desc[0] = 9; 1133 desc[1] = 12; 1134 /* 1135 * Copy registers into sense buffer. 1136 */ 1137 desc[2] = 0x00; 1138 desc[3] = tf->feature; /* == error reg */ 1139 desc[5] = tf->nsect; 1140 desc[7] = tf->lbal; 1141 desc[9] = tf->lbam; 1142 desc[11] = tf->lbah; 1143 desc[12] = tf->device; 1144 desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */ 1145 1146 /* 1147 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes 1148 * if applicable. 1149 */ 1150 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) { 1151 desc[2] |= 0x01; 1152 desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect; 1153 desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal; 1154 desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam; 1155 desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah; 1156 } 1157 } else { 1158 /* Fixed sense format */ 1159 desc[0] = tf->feature; 1160 desc[1] = tf->command; /* status */ 1161 desc[2] = tf->device; 1162 desc[3] = tf->nsect; 1163 desc[7] = 0; 1164 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) { 1165 desc[8] |= 0x80; 1166 if (tf->hob_nsect) 1167 desc[8] |= 0x40; 1168 if (tf->hob_lbal || tf->hob_lbam || tf->hob_lbah) 1169 desc[8] |= 0x20; 1170 } 1171 desc[9] = tf->lbal; 1172 desc[10] = tf->lbam; 1173 desc[11] = tf->lbah; 1174 } 1175 } 1176 1177 /** 1178 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block 1179 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out 1180 * 1181 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor 1182 * format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address. 1183 * 1184 * LOCKING: 1185 * None. 1186 */ 1187 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 1188 { 1189 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev; 1190 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd; 1191 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf; 1192 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer; 1193 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL; 1194 u64 block; 1195 u8 sense_key, asc, ascq; 1196 1197 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE); 1198 1199 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; 1200 1201 if (ata_dev_disabled(dev)) { 1202 /* Device disabled after error recovery */ 1203 /* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */ 1204 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x21); 1205 return; 1206 } 1207 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits 1208 * onto sense key, asc & ascq. 1209 */ 1210 if (qc->err_mask || 1211 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) { 1212 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature, 1213 &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose); 1214 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq); 1215 } else { 1216 /* Could not decode error */ 1217 ata_dev_warn(dev, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n", 1218 tf->command, qc->err_mask); 1219 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0); 1220 return; 1221 } 1222 1223 block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev); 1224 if (block == U64_MAX) 1225 return; 1226 1227 scsi_set_sense_information(sb, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, block); 1228 } 1229 1230 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev) 1231 { 1232 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1; 1233 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1; 1234 sdev->no_write_same = 1; 1235 1236 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and 1237 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to 1238 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring 1239 * requests. 1240 */ 1241 sdev->max_device_blocked = 1; 1242 } 1243 1244 /** 1245 * atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow 1246 * @rq: request to be checked 1247 * 1248 * ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host 1249 * might overflow due to application error or hardware bug. This 1250 * function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored 1251 * for @request. 1252 * 1253 * LOCKING: 1254 * None. 1255 * 1256 * RETURNS: 1257 * 1 if ; otherwise, 0. 1258 */ 1259 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq) 1260 { 1261 if (likely(!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq))) 1262 return 0; 1263 1264 if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || op_is_write(req_op(rq))) 1265 return 0; 1266 1267 return atapi_cmd_type(scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC; 1268 } 1269 1270 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev, 1271 struct ata_device *dev) 1272 { 1273 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue; 1274 1275 if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id)) 1276 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD; 1277 1278 /* configure max sectors */ 1279 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, dev->max_sectors); 1280 1281 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) { 1282 void *buf; 1283 1284 sdev->sector_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE; 1285 1286 /* set DMA padding */ 1287 blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1); 1288 1289 /* configure draining */ 1290 buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL); 1291 if (!buf) { 1292 ata_dev_err(dev, "drain buffer allocation failed\n"); 1293 return -ENOMEM; 1294 } 1295 1296 blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN); 1297 } else { 1298 sdev->sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id); 1299 sdev->manage_start_stop = 1; 1300 } 1301 1302 /* 1303 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross 1304 * page boundary. Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector 1305 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than 1306 * PAGE_SIZE. ATAPI devices also need the alignment as 1307 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO. 1308 */ 1309 if (sdev->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE) 1310 ata_dev_warn(dev, 1311 "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n", 1312 sdev->sector_size); 1313 1314 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, sdev->sector_size - 1); 1315 1316 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN) 1317 set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events); 1318 1319 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) { 1320 int depth; 1321 1322 depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id)); 1323 depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1, depth); 1324 scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth); 1325 } 1326 1327 blk_queue_flush_queueable(q, false); 1328 1329 dev->sdev = sdev; 1330 return 0; 1331 } 1332 1333 /** 1334 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes 1335 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine 1336 * 1337 * This is called before we actually start reading 1338 * and writing to the device, to configure certain 1339 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors. 1340 * 1341 * LOCKING: 1342 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care. 1343 */ 1344 1345 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev) 1346 { 1347 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); 1348 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); 1349 int rc = 0; 1350 1351 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev); 1352 1353 if (dev) 1354 rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev); 1355 1356 return rc; 1357 } 1358 1359 /** 1360 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed 1361 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed 1362 * 1363 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If 1364 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL 1365 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything. 1366 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress. 1367 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke 1368 * EH. 1369 * 1370 * LOCKING: 1371 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care. 1372 */ 1373 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev) 1374 { 1375 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); 1376 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue; 1377 unsigned long flags; 1378 struct ata_device *dev; 1379 1380 if (!ap->ops->error_handler) 1381 return; 1382 1383 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 1384 dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); 1385 if (dev && dev->sdev) { 1386 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */ 1387 dev->sdev = NULL; 1388 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH; 1389 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap); 1390 } 1391 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 1392 1393 kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer); 1394 q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL; 1395 q->dma_drain_size = 0; 1396 } 1397 1398 /** 1399 * __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth 1400 * @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth 1401 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for 1402 * @queue_depth: new queue depth 1403 * 1404 * libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to 1405 * its ata_port. 1406 * 1407 */ 1408 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev, 1409 int queue_depth) 1410 { 1411 struct ata_device *dev; 1412 unsigned long flags; 1413 1414 if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth) 1415 return sdev->queue_depth; 1416 1417 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev); 1418 if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)) 1419 return sdev->queue_depth; 1420 1421 /* NCQ enabled? */ 1422 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 1423 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF; 1424 if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) { 1425 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF; 1426 queue_depth = 1; 1427 } 1428 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 1429 1430 /* limit and apply queue depth */ 1431 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue); 1432 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id)); 1433 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1); 1434 1435 if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth) 1436 return -EINVAL; 1437 1438 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, queue_depth); 1439 } 1440 1441 /** 1442 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config 1443 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for 1444 * @queue_depth: new queue depth 1445 * 1446 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback. 1447 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue 1448 * depth via sysfs. 1449 * 1450 * LOCKING: 1451 * SCSI layer (we don't care) 1452 * 1453 * RETURNS: 1454 * Newly configured queue depth. 1455 */ 1456 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth) 1457 { 1458 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host); 1459 1460 return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap, sdev, queue_depth); 1461 } 1462 1463 /** 1464 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command 1465 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile 1466 * 1467 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY 1468 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by 1469 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in. 1470 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org] 1471 * 1472 * LOCKING: 1473 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 1474 * 1475 * RETURNS: 1476 * Zero on success, non-zero on error. 1477 */ 1478 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 1479 { 1480 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd; 1481 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf; 1482 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd; 1483 u16 fp; 1484 u8 bp = 0xff; 1485 1486 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) { 1487 fp = 4; 1488 goto invalid_fld; 1489 } 1490 1491 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR; 1492 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA; 1493 if (cdb[1] & 0x1) { 1494 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */ 1495 } 1496 if (cdb[4] & 0x2) { 1497 fp = 4; 1498 bp = 1; 1499 goto invalid_fld; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */ 1500 } 1501 if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) { 1502 fp = 4; 1503 bp = 3; 1504 goto invalid_fld; /* power conditions not supported */ 1505 } 1506 1507 if (cdb[4] & 0x1) { 1508 tf->nsect = 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */ 1509 1510 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) { 1511 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA; 1512 1513 tf->lbah = 0x0; 1514 tf->lbam = 0x0; 1515 tf->lbal = 0x0; 1516 tf->device |= ATA_LBA; 1517 } else { 1518 /* CHS */ 1519 tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */ 1520 tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */ 1521 tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */ 1522 } 1523 1524 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; /* READ VERIFY */ 1525 } else { 1526 /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4 1527 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again. 1528 */ 1529 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) && 1530 system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF) 1531 goto skip; 1532 1533 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) && 1534 system_entering_hibernation()) 1535 goto skip; 1536 1537 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */ 1538 tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1; 1539 } 1540 1541 /* 1542 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that 1543 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page 1544 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires 1545 * MODE SELECT to be implemented. 1546 */ 1547 1548 return 0; 1549 1550 invalid_fld: 1551 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp); 1552 return 1; 1553 skip: 1554 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD; 1555 return 1; 1556 } 1557 1558 1559 /** 1560 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command 1561 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile 1562 * 1563 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or 1564 * FLUSH CACHE EXT. 1565 * 1566 * LOCKING: 1567 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 1568 * 1569 * RETURNS: 1570 * Zero on success, non-zero on error. 1571 */ 1572 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 1573 { 1574 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf; 1575 1576 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE; 1577 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA; 1578 1579 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT) 1580 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT; 1581 else 1582 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH; 1583 1584 /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */ 1585 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO; 1586 1587 return 0; 1588 } 1589 1590 /** 1591 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length 1592 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate 1593 * 1594 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands. 1595 * 1596 * RETURNS: 1597 * @plba: the LBA 1598 * @plen: the transfer length 1599 */ 1600 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen) 1601 { 1602 u64 lba = 0; 1603 u32 len; 1604 1605 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n"); 1606 1607 lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16; 1608 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8; 1609 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]); 1610 1611 len = cdb[4]; 1612 1613 *plba = lba; 1614 *plen = len; 1615 } 1616 1617 /** 1618 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length 1619 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate 1620 * 1621 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands. 1622 * 1623 * RETURNS: 1624 * @plba: the LBA 1625 * @plen: the transfer length 1626 */ 1627 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen) 1628 { 1629 u64 lba = 0; 1630 u32 len = 0; 1631 1632 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n"); 1633 1634 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24; 1635 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16; 1636 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8; 1637 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]); 1638 1639 len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8; 1640 len |= ((u32)cdb[8]); 1641 1642 *plba = lba; 1643 *plen = len; 1644 } 1645 1646 /** 1647 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length 1648 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate 1649 * 1650 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands. 1651 * 1652 * RETURNS: 1653 * @plba: the LBA 1654 * @plen: the transfer length 1655 */ 1656 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen) 1657 { 1658 u64 lba = 0; 1659 u32 len = 0; 1660 1661 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n"); 1662 1663 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56; 1664 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48; 1665 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40; 1666 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32; 1667 lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24; 1668 lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16; 1669 lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8; 1670 lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]); 1671 1672 len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24; 1673 len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16; 1674 len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8; 1675 len |= ((u32)cdb[13]); 1676 1677 *plba = lba; 1678 *plen = len; 1679 } 1680 1681 /** 1682 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one 1683 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile 1684 * 1685 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command. 1686 * 1687 * LOCKING: 1688 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 1689 * 1690 * RETURNS: 1691 * Zero on success, non-zero on error. 1692 */ 1693 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 1694 { 1695 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd; 1696 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf; 1697 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev; 1698 u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors; 1699 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd; 1700 u64 block; 1701 u32 n_block; 1702 u16 fp; 1703 1704 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE; 1705 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA; 1706 1707 if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) { 1708 if (scmd->cmd_len < 10) { 1709 fp = 9; 1710 goto invalid_fld; 1711 } 1712 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block); 1713 } else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) { 1714 if (scmd->cmd_len < 16) { 1715 fp = 15; 1716 goto invalid_fld; 1717 } 1718 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block); 1719 } else { 1720 fp = 0; 1721 goto invalid_fld; 1722 } 1723 1724 if (!n_block) 1725 goto nothing_to_do; 1726 if (block >= dev_sectors) 1727 goto out_of_range; 1728 if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors) 1729 goto out_of_range; 1730 1731 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) { 1732 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA; 1733 1734 if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) { 1735 /* use LBA28 */ 1736 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; 1737 tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf; 1738 } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) { 1739 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48)) 1740 goto out_of_range; 1741 1742 /* use LBA48 */ 1743 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48; 1744 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT; 1745 1746 tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff; 1747 1748 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff; 1749 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff; 1750 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff; 1751 } else 1752 /* request too large even for LBA48 */ 1753 goto out_of_range; 1754 1755 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; 1756 1757 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff; 1758 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff; 1759 tf->lbal = block & 0xff; 1760 1761 tf->device |= ATA_LBA; 1762 } else { 1763 /* CHS */ 1764 u32 sect, head, cyl, track; 1765 1766 if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) 1767 goto out_of_range; 1768 1769 /* Convert LBA to CHS */ 1770 track = (u32)block / dev->sectors; 1771 cyl = track / dev->heads; 1772 head = track % dev->heads; 1773 sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1; 1774 1775 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n", 1776 (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect); 1777 1778 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit. 1779 Cylinder: 0-65535 1780 Head: 0-15 1781 Sector: 1-255*/ 1782 if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect)) 1783 goto out_of_range; 1784 1785 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; 1786 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */ 1787 tf->lbal = sect; 1788 tf->lbam = cyl; 1789 tf->lbah = cyl >> 8; 1790 tf->device |= head; 1791 } 1792 1793 return 0; 1794 1795 invalid_fld: 1796 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff); 1797 return 1; 1798 1799 out_of_range: 1800 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0); 1801 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */ 1802 return 1; 1803 1804 nothing_to_do: 1805 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD; 1806 return 1; 1807 } 1808 1809 /** 1810 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one 1811 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile 1812 * 1813 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the 1814 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA), 1815 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48 1816 * support. 1817 * 1818 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and 1819 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported. 1820 * 1821 * LOCKING: 1822 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 1823 * 1824 * RETURNS: 1825 * Zero on success, non-zero on error. 1826 */ 1827 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 1828 { 1829 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd; 1830 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd; 1831 struct request *rq = scmd->request; 1832 int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(req_get_ioprio(rq)); 1833 unsigned int tf_flags = 0; 1834 u64 block; 1835 u32 n_block; 1836 int rc; 1837 u16 fp = 0; 1838 1839 if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16) 1840 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE; 1841 1842 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */ 1843 switch (cdb[0]) { 1844 case READ_10: 1845 case WRITE_10: 1846 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10)) { 1847 fp = 9; 1848 goto invalid_fld; 1849 } 1850 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block); 1851 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3)) 1852 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA; 1853 break; 1854 case READ_6: 1855 case WRITE_6: 1856 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6)) { 1857 fp = 5; 1858 goto invalid_fld; 1859 } 1860 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block); 1861 1862 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0 1863 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block. 1864 */ 1865 if (!n_block) 1866 n_block = 256; 1867 break; 1868 case READ_16: 1869 case WRITE_16: 1870 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) { 1871 fp = 15; 1872 goto invalid_fld; 1873 } 1874 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block); 1875 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3)) 1876 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA; 1877 break; 1878 default: 1879 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n"); 1880 fp = 0; 1881 goto invalid_fld; 1882 } 1883 1884 /* Check and compose ATA command */ 1885 if (!n_block) 1886 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer 1887 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data. 1888 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means 1889 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI. 1890 * 1891 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0... 1892 */ 1893 goto nothing_to_do; 1894 1895 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO; 1896 qc->nbytes = n_block * scmd->device->sector_size; 1897 1898 rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags, 1899 qc->tag, class); 1900 1901 if (likely(rc == 0)) 1902 return 0; 1903 1904 if (rc == -ERANGE) 1905 goto out_of_range; 1906 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */ 1907 invalid_fld: 1908 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff); 1909 return 1; 1910 1911 out_of_range: 1912 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0); 1913 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */ 1914 return 1; 1915 1916 nothing_to_do: 1917 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD; 1918 return 1; 1919 } 1920 1921 static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 1922 { 1923 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd; 1924 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = qc->scsidone; 1925 1926 ata_qc_free(qc); 1927 done(cmd); 1928 } 1929 1930 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 1931 { 1932 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap; 1933 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd; 1934 u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd; 1935 int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0); 1936 1937 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if 1938 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we 1939 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check 1940 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned 1941 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there 1942 * was no error, we use the following sense data: 1943 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR 1944 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE 1945 */ 1946 if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) && 1947 ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense)) 1948 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc); 1949 else if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID) 1950 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; 1951 else if (need_sense) 1952 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc); 1953 else 1954 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD; 1955 1956 if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler) 1957 ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf); 1958 1959 ata_qc_done(qc); 1960 } 1961 1962 /** 1963 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device 1964 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed 1965 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute 1966 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile 1967 * 1968 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI 1969 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA 1970 * command, rather than handled internally. 1971 * 1972 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the 1973 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware. 1974 * 1975 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute 1976 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned 1977 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed 1978 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early) 1979 * termination. 1980 * 1981 * LOCKING: 1982 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 1983 * 1984 * RETURNS: 1985 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command 1986 * needs to be deferred. 1987 */ 1988 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, 1989 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func) 1990 { 1991 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap; 1992 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc; 1993 int rc; 1994 1995 VPRINTK("ENTER\n"); 1996 1997 qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd); 1998 if (!qc) 1999 goto err_mem; 2000 2001 /* data is present; dma-map it */ 2002 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE || 2003 cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) { 2004 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) { 2005 ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n"); 2006 goto err_did; 2007 } 2008 2009 ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd)); 2010 2011 qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction; 2012 } 2013 2014 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete; 2015 2016 if (xlat_func(qc)) 2017 goto early_finish; 2018 2019 if (ap->ops->qc_defer) { 2020 if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc))) 2021 goto defer; 2022 } 2023 2024 /* select device, send command to hardware */ 2025 ata_qc_issue(qc); 2026 2027 VPRINTK("EXIT\n"); 2028 return 0; 2029 2030 early_finish: 2031 ata_qc_free(qc); 2032 cmd->scsi_done(cmd); 2033 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n"); 2034 return 0; 2035 2036 err_did: 2037 ata_qc_free(qc); 2038 cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16); 2039 cmd->scsi_done(cmd); 2040 err_mem: 2041 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n"); 2042 return 0; 2043 2044 defer: 2045 ata_qc_free(qc); 2046 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n"); 2047 if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK) 2048 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY; 2049 else 2050 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY; 2051 } 2052 2053 struct ata_scsi_args { 2054 struct ata_device *dev; 2055 u16 *id; 2056 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd; 2057 }; 2058 2059 /** 2060 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer. 2061 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped. 2062 * @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status 2063 * @copy_in: copy in from user buffer 2064 * 2065 * Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands. 2066 * 2067 * LOCKING: 2068 * spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success 2069 * 2070 * RETURNS: 2071 * Pointer to response buffer. 2072 */ 2073 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in, 2074 unsigned long *flags) 2075 { 2076 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags); 2077 2078 memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE); 2079 if (copy_in) 2080 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), 2081 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE); 2082 return ata_scsi_rbuf; 2083 } 2084 2085 /** 2086 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer. 2087 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped. 2088 * @copy_out: copy out result 2089 * @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get() 2090 * 2091 * Returns rbuf buffer. The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if 2092 * @copy_back is true. 2093 * 2094 * LOCKING: 2095 * Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock. 2096 */ 2097 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out, 2098 unsigned long *flags) 2099 { 2100 if (copy_out) 2101 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), 2102 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE); 2103 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags); 2104 } 2105 2106 /** 2107 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators 2108 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest. 2109 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator 2110 * 2111 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command... 2112 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler, 2113 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value 2114 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be 2115 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result 2116 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set). 2117 * 2118 * LOCKING: 2119 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 2120 */ 2121 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args, 2122 unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)) 2123 { 2124 u8 *rbuf; 2125 unsigned int rc; 2126 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd; 2127 unsigned long flags; 2128 2129 rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags); 2130 rc = actor(args, rbuf); 2131 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags); 2132 2133 if (rc == 0) 2134 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD; 2135 } 2136 2137 /** 2138 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command 2139 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest. 2140 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent. 2141 * 2142 * Returns standard device identification data associated 2143 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output. 2144 * 2145 * LOCKING: 2146 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 2147 */ 2148 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2149 { 2150 const u8 versions[] = { 2151 0x00, 2152 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */ 2153 2154 0x03, 2155 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */ 2156 2157 0x03, 2158 0x00 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */ 2159 }; 2160 const u8 versions_zbc[] = { 2161 0x00, 2162 0xA0, /* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */ 2163 2164 0x06, 2165 0x00, /* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */ 2166 2167 0x05, 2168 0xC0, /* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */ 2169 2170 0x60, 2171 0x24, /* ZBC r05 */ 2172 }; 2173 2174 u8 hdr[] = { 2175 TYPE_DISK, 2176 0, 2177 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */ 2178 2, 2179 95 - 4, 2180 0, 2181 0, 2182 2 2183 }; 2184 2185 VPRINTK("ENTER\n"); 2186 2187 /* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the 2188 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA). 2189 */ 2190 if (ata_id_removable(args->id) || 2191 (args->dev->link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL)) 2192 hdr[1] |= (1 << 7); 2193 2194 if (args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) { 2195 hdr[0] = TYPE_ZBC; 2196 hdr[2] = 0x7; /* claim SPC-5 version compatibility */ 2197 } 2198 2199 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr)); 2200 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA ", 8); 2201 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16); 2202 2203 /* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */ 2204 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV + 2, 4); 2205 if (strncmp(&rbuf[32], " ", 4) == 0) 2206 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4); 2207 2208 if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ') 2209 memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4); 2210 2211 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) || args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) 2212 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions_zbc, sizeof(versions_zbc)); 2213 else 2214 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions, sizeof(versions)); 2215 2216 return 0; 2217 } 2218 2219 /** 2220 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages 2221 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest. 2222 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent. 2223 * 2224 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available. 2225 * 2226 * LOCKING: 2227 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 2228 */ 2229 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2230 { 2231 int num_pages; 2232 const u8 pages[] = { 2233 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */ 2234 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */ 2235 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */ 2236 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */ 2237 0xb0, /* page 0xb0, block limits page */ 2238 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */ 2239 0xb2, /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */ 2240 0xb6, /* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */ 2241 }; 2242 2243 num_pages = sizeof(pages); 2244 if (!(args->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC)) 2245 num_pages--; 2246 rbuf[3] = num_pages; /* number of supported VPD pages */ 2247 memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, num_pages); 2248 return 0; 2249 } 2250 2251 /** 2252 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number 2253 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest. 2254 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent. 2255 * 2256 * Returns ATA device serial number. 2257 * 2258 * LOCKING: 2259 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 2260 */ 2261 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2262 { 2263 const u8 hdr[] = { 2264 0, 2265 0x80, /* this page code */ 2266 0, 2267 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, /* page len */ 2268 }; 2269 2270 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr)); 2271 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4], 2272 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN); 2273 return 0; 2274 } 2275 2276 /** 2277 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity 2278 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest. 2279 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent. 2280 * 2281 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators: 2282 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number 2283 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor 2284 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers. 2285 * 2286 * LOCKING: 2287 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 2288 */ 2289 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2290 { 2291 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68; 2292 int num; 2293 2294 rbuf[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */ 2295 num = 4; 2296 2297 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */ 2298 rbuf[num + 0] = 2; 2299 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN; 2300 num += 4; 2301 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, 2302 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN); 2303 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN; 2304 2305 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */ 2306 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */ 2307 rbuf[num + 0] = 2; 2308 rbuf[num + 1] = 1; 2309 rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len; 2310 num += 4; 2311 memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA ", 8); 2312 num += 8; 2313 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD, 2314 ATA_ID_PROD_LEN); 2315 num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN; 2316 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO, 2317 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN); 2318 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN; 2319 2320 if (ata_id_has_wwn(args->id)) { 2321 /* SAT defined lu world wide name */ 2322 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */ 2323 rbuf[num + 0] = 1; 2324 rbuf[num + 1] = 3; 2325 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN; 2326 num += 4; 2327 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, 2328 ATA_ID_WWN, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN); 2329 num += ATA_ID_WWN_LEN; 2330 } 2331 rbuf[3] = num - 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */ 2332 return 0; 2333 } 2334 2335 /** 2336 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info 2337 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest. 2338 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent. 2339 * 2340 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page. 2341 * 2342 * LOCKING: 2343 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 2344 */ 2345 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2346 { 2347 struct ata_taskfile tf; 2348 2349 memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf)); 2350 2351 rbuf[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */ 2352 rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */ 2353 rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff); 2354 2355 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux ", 8); 2356 memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata ", 16); 2357 memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4); 2358 2359 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */ 2360 2361 tf.command = ATA_DRDY; /* really, this is Status reg */ 2362 tf.lbal = 0x1; 2363 tf.nsect = 0x1; 2364 2365 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */ 2366 rbuf[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */ 2367 2368 rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA; 2369 2370 memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512); 2371 return 0; 2372 } 2373 2374 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2375 { 2376 u16 min_io_sectors; 2377 2378 rbuf[1] = 0xb0; 2379 rbuf[3] = 0x3c; /* required VPD size with unmap support */ 2380 2381 /* 2382 * Optimal transfer length granularity. 2383 * 2384 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller 2385 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the 2386 * latter is. 2387 */ 2388 min_io_sectors = 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args->id); 2389 put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors, &rbuf[6]); 2390 2391 /* 2392 * Optimal unmap granularity. 2393 * 2394 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment 2395 * for the TRIM command. We can leave away most of the unmap related 2396 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal 2397 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME 2398 * with the unmap bit set. 2399 */ 2400 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) { 2401 put_unaligned_be64(65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM, &rbuf[36]); 2402 put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf[28]); 2403 } 2404 2405 return 0; 2406 } 2407 2408 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2409 { 2410 int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id); 2411 int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id); 2412 u8 zoned = ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id); 2413 2414 rbuf[1] = 0xb1; 2415 rbuf[3] = 0x3c; 2416 rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8; 2417 rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate; 2418 rbuf[7] = form_factor; 2419 if (zoned) 2420 rbuf[8] = (zoned << 4); 2421 2422 return 0; 2423 } 2424 2425 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2426 { 2427 /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */ 2428 rbuf[1] = 0xb2; 2429 rbuf[3] = 0x4; 2430 rbuf[5] = 1 << 6; /* TPWS */ 2431 2432 return 0; 2433 } 2434 2435 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2436 { 2437 /* 2438 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page 2439 */ 2440 rbuf[1] = 0xb6; 2441 rbuf[3] = 0x3C; 2442 2443 /* 2444 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives 2445 */ 2446 if (args->dev->zac_zoned_cap & 1) 2447 rbuf[4] |= 1; 2448 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_open, &rbuf[8]); 2449 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq, &rbuf[12]); 2450 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_max_open, &rbuf[16]); 2451 2452 return 0; 2453 } 2454 2455 /** 2456 * modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE 2457 * @dest: output buffer 2458 * @src: data being copied 2459 * @n: length of mode page 2460 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested 2461 * 2462 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable 2463 * parameters. 2464 * 2465 * LOCKING: 2466 * None. 2467 */ 2468 static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable) 2469 { 2470 if (changeable) { 2471 memcpy(dest, src, 2); 2472 memset(dest + 2, 0, n - 2); 2473 } else { 2474 memcpy(dest, src, n); 2475 } 2476 } 2477 2478 /** 2479 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page 2480 * @id: device IDENTIFY data 2481 * @buf: output buffer 2482 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested 2483 * 2484 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates 2485 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device 2486 * capabilities. 2487 * 2488 * LOCKING: 2489 * None. 2490 */ 2491 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable) 2492 { 2493 modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable); 2494 if (changeable) { 2495 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_caching() */ 2496 } else { 2497 buf[2] |= (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id) << 2); /* write cache enable */ 2498 buf[12] |= (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id) << 5); /* disable read ahead */ 2499 } 2500 return sizeof(def_cache_mpage); 2501 } 2502 2503 /** 2504 * ata_msense_control - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page 2505 * @dev: ATA device of interest 2506 * @buf: output buffer 2507 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested 2508 * 2509 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page. 2510 * 2511 * LOCKING: 2512 * None. 2513 */ 2514 static unsigned int ata_msense_control(struct ata_device *dev, u8 *buf, 2515 bool changeable) 2516 { 2517 modecpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage), changeable); 2518 if (changeable) { 2519 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* ata_mselect_control() */ 2520 } else { 2521 bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE); 2522 2523 buf[2] |= (d_sense << 2); /* descriptor format sense data */ 2524 } 2525 return sizeof(def_control_mpage); 2526 } 2527 2528 /** 2529 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page 2530 * @buf: output buffer 2531 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested 2532 * 2533 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page. 2534 * 2535 * LOCKING: 2536 * None. 2537 */ 2538 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf, bool changeable) 2539 { 2540 modecpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage), 2541 changeable); 2542 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage); 2543 } 2544 2545 /* 2546 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just 2547 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware 2548 */ 2549 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id) 2550 { 2551 unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1]; 2552 2553 if (!libata_fua) 2554 return 0; 2555 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id)) 2556 return 0; 2557 2558 ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model)); 2559 ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw)); 2560 2561 if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor")) 2562 return 1; 2563 if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10")) 2564 return 1; 2565 2566 return 0; /* blacklisted */ 2567 } 2568 2569 /** 2570 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands 2571 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest. 2572 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent. 2573 * 2574 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct 2575 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block 2576 * descriptor for other device types. 2577 * 2578 * LOCKING: 2579 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 2580 */ 2581 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2582 { 2583 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev; 2584 u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf; 2585 const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = { 2586 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */ 2587 0, 2588 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */ 2589 }; 2590 u8 pg, spg; 2591 unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte; 2592 u8 dpofua, bp = 0xff; 2593 u16 fp; 2594 2595 VPRINTK("ENTER\n"); 2596 2597 six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE); 2598 ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */ 2599 /* 2600 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant) 2601 */ 2602 2603 page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6; 2604 switch (page_control) { 2605 case 0: /* current */ 2606 case 1: /* changeable */ 2607 case 2: /* defaults */ 2608 break; /* supported */ 2609 case 3: /* saved */ 2610 goto saving_not_supp; 2611 default: 2612 fp = 2; 2613 bp = 6; 2614 goto invalid_fld; 2615 } 2616 2617 if (six_byte) 2618 p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0); 2619 else 2620 p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0); 2621 2622 pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f; 2623 spg = scsicmd[3]; 2624 /* 2625 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_ 2626 * subpages may be valid 2627 */ 2628 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) { 2629 fp = 3; 2630 goto invalid_fld; 2631 } 2632 2633 switch(pg) { 2634 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE: 2635 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1); 2636 break; 2637 2638 case CACHE_MPAGE: 2639 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1); 2640 break; 2641 2642 case CONTROL_MPAGE: 2643 p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1); 2644 break; 2645 2646 case ALL_MPAGES: 2647 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1); 2648 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1); 2649 p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1); 2650 break; 2651 2652 default: /* invalid page code */ 2653 fp = 2; 2654 goto invalid_fld; 2655 } 2656 2657 dpofua = 0; 2658 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) && 2659 (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count)) 2660 dpofua = 1 << 4; 2661 2662 if (six_byte) { 2663 rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1; 2664 rbuf[2] |= dpofua; 2665 if (ebd) { 2666 rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc); 2667 memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc)); 2668 } 2669 } else { 2670 unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2; 2671 2672 rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8; 2673 rbuf[1] = output_len; 2674 rbuf[3] |= dpofua; 2675 if (ebd) { 2676 rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc); 2677 memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc)); 2678 } 2679 } 2680 return 0; 2681 2682 invalid_fld: 2683 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, args->cmd, fp, bp); 2684 return 1; 2685 2686 saving_not_supp: 2687 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0); 2688 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */ 2689 return 1; 2690 } 2691 2692 /** 2693 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands 2694 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest. 2695 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent. 2696 * 2697 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands. 2698 * 2699 * LOCKING: 2700 * None. 2701 */ 2702 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2703 { 2704 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev; 2705 u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */ 2706 u32 sector_size; /* physical sector size in bytes */ 2707 u8 log2_per_phys; 2708 u16 lowest_aligned; 2709 2710 sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id); 2711 log2_per_phys = ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev->id); 2712 lowest_aligned = ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev->id, log2_per_phys); 2713 2714 VPRINTK("ENTER\n"); 2715 2716 if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) { 2717 if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL) 2718 last_lba = 0xffffffff; 2719 2720 /* sector count, 32-bit */ 2721 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3); 2722 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2); 2723 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1); 2724 rbuf[3] = last_lba; 2725 2726 /* sector size */ 2727 rbuf[4] = sector_size >> (8 * 3); 2728 rbuf[5] = sector_size >> (8 * 2); 2729 rbuf[6] = sector_size >> (8 * 1); 2730 rbuf[7] = sector_size; 2731 } else { 2732 /* sector count, 64-bit */ 2733 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7); 2734 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6); 2735 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5); 2736 rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4); 2737 rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3); 2738 rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2); 2739 rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1); 2740 rbuf[7] = last_lba; 2741 2742 /* sector size */ 2743 rbuf[ 8] = sector_size >> (8 * 3); 2744 rbuf[ 9] = sector_size >> (8 * 2); 2745 rbuf[10] = sector_size >> (8 * 1); 2746 rbuf[11] = sector_size; 2747 2748 rbuf[12] = 0; 2749 rbuf[13] = log2_per_phys; 2750 rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f; 2751 rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned; 2752 2753 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id) && 2754 !(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM)) { 2755 rbuf[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */ 2756 2757 if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args->id) && 2758 dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM) { 2759 ata_dev_info(dev, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n"); 2760 rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */ 2761 } 2762 } 2763 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) || 2764 args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) 2765 rbuf[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */ 2766 } 2767 return 0; 2768 } 2769 2770 /** 2771 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command 2772 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest. 2773 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent. 2774 * 2775 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command. 2776 * 2777 * LOCKING: 2778 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 2779 */ 2780 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 2781 { 2782 VPRINTK("ENTER\n"); 2783 rbuf[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */ 2784 2785 return 0; 2786 } 2787 2788 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 2789 { 2790 if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) { 2791 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the 2792 * translation of taskfile registers into 2793 * a sense descriptors, since that's only 2794 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI 2795 */ 2796 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc); 2797 } 2798 2799 ata_qc_done(qc); 2800 } 2801 2802 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */ 2803 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap) 2804 { 2805 return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA); 2806 } 2807 2808 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 2809 { 2810 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap; 2811 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd; 2812 2813 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n"); 2814 2815 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE); 2816 2817 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF 2818 if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read) 2819 ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf); 2820 #endif 2821 2822 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */ 2823 cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70; 2824 cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4; 2825 2826 ata_qc_reinit(qc); 2827 2828 /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */ 2829 sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE); 2830 ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1); 2831 qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; 2832 2833 memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len); 2834 qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE; 2835 qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE; 2836 2837 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE; 2838 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET; 2839 2840 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) { 2841 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA; 2842 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA; 2843 } else { 2844 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO; 2845 qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE; 2846 qc->tf.lbah = 0; 2847 } 2848 qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE; 2849 2850 qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete; 2851 2852 ata_qc_issue(qc); 2853 2854 DPRINTK("EXIT\n"); 2855 } 2856 2857 /* 2858 * ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version, and sometimes 2859 * deviate from the spec WRT response data format. If SCSI version is 2860 * reported as zero like normal, then we make the following fixups: 2861 * 1) Fake MMC-5 version, to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a 2862 * modern device. 2863 * 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information are always correct. 2864 */ 2865 static void atapi_fixup_inquiry(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) 2866 { 2867 u8 buf[4]; 2868 2869 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4); 2870 if (buf[2] == 0) { 2871 buf[2] = 0x5; 2872 buf[3] = 0x32; 2873 } 2874 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4); 2875 } 2876 2877 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 2878 { 2879 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd; 2880 unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask; 2881 2882 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask); 2883 2884 /* handle completion from new EH */ 2885 if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler && 2886 (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) { 2887 2888 if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) { 2889 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the 2890 * translation of taskfile registers into a 2891 * sense descriptors, since that's only 2892 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI 2893 */ 2894 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc); 2895 } 2896 2897 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is 2898 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to 2899 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This 2900 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which 2901 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data 2902 * for the failed command. 2903 * 2904 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to 2905 * avoid this infinite loop. 2906 * 2907 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete. Make 2908 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing. 2909 */ 2910 if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev) 2911 qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0; 2912 2913 qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; 2914 ata_qc_done(qc); 2915 return; 2916 } 2917 2918 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */ 2919 if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) { 2920 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION; 2921 atapi_request_sense(qc); 2922 return; 2923 } else if (unlikely(err_mask)) { 2924 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the 2925 * translation of taskfile registers into 2926 * a sense descriptors, since that's only 2927 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI 2928 */ 2929 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc); 2930 } else { 2931 if (cmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY && (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x03) == 0) 2932 atapi_fixup_inquiry(cmd); 2933 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD; 2934 } 2935 2936 ata_qc_done(qc); 2937 } 2938 /** 2939 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile 2940 * @qc: command structure to be initialized 2941 * 2942 * LOCKING: 2943 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 2944 * 2945 * RETURNS: 2946 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure. 2947 */ 2948 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 2949 { 2950 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd; 2951 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev; 2952 int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE); 2953 int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO); 2954 unsigned int nbytes; 2955 2956 memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len); 2957 memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len); 2958 2959 qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete; 2960 2961 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE; 2962 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) { 2963 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE; 2964 DPRINTK("direction: write\n"); 2965 } 2966 2967 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET; 2968 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc); 2969 2970 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */ 2971 if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc)) 2972 using_pio = 1; 2973 2974 /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet 2975 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management. Thus we 2976 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is 2977 * effectively meaningless. 2978 */ 2979 nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024); 2980 2981 /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't 2982 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which 2983 * matches the transfer length is specified. If the number of 2984 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1. According to the spec, what 2985 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be 2986 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is 2987 * padding. 2988 * 2989 * In practice, this doesn't happen. ATAPI devices first 2990 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and 2991 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding. 2992 * 2993 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which 2994 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32. 2995 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to 2996 * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those 2997 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data 2998 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes. This causes data corruption 2999 * and buffer overrun. 3000 * 3001 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem 3002 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n 3003 * boundaries. 3004 */ 3005 if (nbytes & 0x1) 3006 nbytes++; 3007 3008 qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF); 3009 qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8); 3010 3011 if (nodata) 3012 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA; 3013 else if (using_pio) 3014 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO; 3015 else { 3016 /* DMA data xfer */ 3017 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA; 3018 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA; 3019 3020 if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) && 3021 (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)) 3022 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */ 3023 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR; 3024 } 3025 3026 3027 /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE 3028 as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */ 3029 return 0; 3030 } 3031 3032 static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno) 3033 { 3034 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) { 3035 if (likely(devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link))) 3036 return &ap->link.device[devno]; 3037 } else { 3038 if (likely(devno < ap->nr_pmp_links)) 3039 return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0]; 3040 } 3041 3042 return NULL; 3043 } 3044 3045 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, 3046 const struct scsi_device *scsidev) 3047 { 3048 int devno; 3049 3050 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */ 3051 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) { 3052 if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun)) 3053 return NULL; 3054 devno = scsidev->id; 3055 } else { 3056 if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun)) 3057 return NULL; 3058 devno = scsidev->channel; 3059 } 3060 3061 return ata_find_dev(ap, devno); 3062 } 3063 3064 /** 3065 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd 3066 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached 3067 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device 3068 * 3069 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd, 3070 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping 3071 * determine which ata_device is associated with the 3072 * SCSI command to be sent. 3073 * 3074 * LOCKING: 3075 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 3076 * 3077 * RETURNS: 3078 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found. 3079 */ 3080 static struct ata_device * 3081 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev) 3082 { 3083 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev); 3084 3085 if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))) 3086 return NULL; 3087 3088 return dev; 3089 } 3090 3091 /* 3092 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value. 3093 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB. 3094 * 3095 * RETURNS: 3096 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise. 3097 */ 3098 static u8 3099 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1) 3100 { 3101 switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) { 3102 case 3: /* Non-data */ 3103 return ATA_PROT_NODATA; 3104 3105 case 6: /* DMA */ 3106 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */ 3107 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */ 3108 return ATA_PROT_DMA; 3109 3110 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */ 3111 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */ 3112 return ATA_PROT_PIO; 3113 3114 case 12: /* FPDMA */ 3115 return ATA_PROT_NCQ; 3116 3117 case 0: /* Hard Reset */ 3118 case 1: /* SRST */ 3119 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */ 3120 case 9: /* Device Reset */ 3121 case 7: /* DMA Queued */ 3122 case 15: /* Return Response Info */ 3123 default: /* Reserved */ 3124 break; 3125 } 3126 3127 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN; 3128 } 3129 3130 /** 3131 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile 3132 * @qc: command structure to be initialized 3133 * 3134 * Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB. 3135 * 3136 * RETURNS: 3137 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure. 3138 */ 3139 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 3140 { 3141 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf); 3142 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd; 3143 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev; 3144 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd; 3145 u16 fp; 3146 3147 if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN) { 3148 fp = 1; 3149 goto invalid_fld; 3150 } 3151 3152 if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && (cdb[2] & 0x3) == 0) 3153 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA; 3154 3155 /* enable LBA */ 3156 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA; 3157 3158 /* 3159 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to 3160 * provide the various register values. 3161 */ 3162 if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) { 3163 /* 3164 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands. 3165 * 3166 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values. 3167 */ 3168 if (cdb[1] & 0x01) { 3169 tf->hob_feature = cdb[3]; 3170 tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5]; 3171 tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7]; 3172 tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9]; 3173 tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11]; 3174 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48; 3175 } else 3176 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48; 3177 3178 /* 3179 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers. 3180 */ 3181 tf->feature = cdb[4]; 3182 tf->nsect = cdb[6]; 3183 tf->lbal = cdb[8]; 3184 tf->lbam = cdb[10]; 3185 tf->lbah = cdb[12]; 3186 tf->device = cdb[13]; 3187 tf->command = cdb[14]; 3188 } else { 3189 /* 3190 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands. 3191 */ 3192 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48; 3193 3194 tf->feature = cdb[3]; 3195 tf->nsect = cdb[4]; 3196 tf->lbal = cdb[5]; 3197 tf->lbam = cdb[6]; 3198 tf->lbah = cdb[7]; 3199 tf->device = cdb[8]; 3200 tf->command = cdb[9]; 3201 } 3202 3203 /* For NCQ commands copy the tag value */ 3204 if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol)) 3205 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3; 3206 3207 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */ 3208 tf->device = dev->devno ? 3209 tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1; 3210 3211 switch (tf->command) { 3212 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */ 3213 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG: 3214 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE: 3215 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG: 3216 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE: 3217 if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1) { 3218 fp = 1; 3219 goto invalid_fld; 3220 } 3221 qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd); 3222 break; 3223 3224 /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */ 3225 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE: 3226 case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT: 3227 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE: 3228 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */ 3229 case ATA_CMD_READ: 3230 case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT: 3231 case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED: 3232 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */ 3233 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ: 3234 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI: 3235 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT: 3236 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ: 3237 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT: 3238 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT: 3239 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT: 3240 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY: 3241 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT: 3242 case ATA_CMD_WRITE: 3243 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT: 3244 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT: 3245 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED: 3246 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT: 3247 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE: 3248 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI: 3249 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT: 3250 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT: 3251 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE: 3252 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT: 3253 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT: 3254 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT: 3255 qc->sect_size = scmd->device->sector_size; 3256 break; 3257 3258 /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */ 3259 default: 3260 qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE; 3261 } 3262 3263 /* 3264 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on 3265 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is 3266 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure. 3267 */ 3268 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE; 3269 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) 3270 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE; 3271 3272 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET; 3273 3274 /* 3275 * Set transfer length. 3276 * 3277 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to 3278 * cover scatter/gather case. 3279 */ 3280 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc); 3281 3282 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */ 3283 if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0) { 3284 fp = 1; 3285 goto invalid_fld; 3286 } 3287 3288 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */ 3289 if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf)) { 3290 fp = 1; 3291 goto invalid_fld; 3292 } 3293 3294 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) { 3295 unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5); 3296 3297 /* compare the passed through multi_count 3298 * with the cached multi_count of libata 3299 */ 3300 if (multi_count != dev->multi_count) 3301 ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n", 3302 multi_count); 3303 } 3304 3305 /* 3306 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise, 3307 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded 3308 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each 3309 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(), 3310 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks). 3311 */ 3312 if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES && 3313 tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER) { 3314 fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 4 : 3; 3315 goto invalid_fld; 3316 } 3317 3318 /* 3319 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an 3320 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between 3321 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you 3322 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures 3323 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without 3324 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled 3325 * for movie content management. 3326 * 3327 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock 3328 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as 3329 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter 3330 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user 3331 * can turn off TC features of their system. 3332 */ 3333 if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm) { 3334 fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 14 : 9; 3335 goto invalid_fld; 3336 } 3337 3338 return 0; 3339 3340 invalid_fld: 3341 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, 0xff); 3342 return 1; 3343 } 3344 3345 /** 3346 * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to DSM Trim 3347 * @cmd: SCSI command being translated 3348 * @trmax: Maximum number of entries that will fit in sector_size bytes. 3349 * @sector: Starting sector 3350 * @count: Total Range of request in logical sectors 3351 * 3352 * Rewrite the WRITE SAME descriptor to be a DSM TRIM little-endian formatted 3353 * descriptor. 3354 * 3355 * Upto 64 entries of the format: 3356 * 63:48 Range Length 3357 * 47:0 LBA 3358 * 3359 * Range Length of 0 is ignored. 3360 * LBA's should be sorted order and not overlap. 3361 * 3362 * NOTE: this is the same format as ADD LBA(S) TO NV CACHE PINNED SET 3363 * 3364 * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist. 3365 */ 3366 static size_t ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 trmax, 3367 u64 sector, u32 count) 3368 { 3369 struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; 3370 size_t len = sdp->sector_size; 3371 size_t r; 3372 __le64 *buf; 3373 u32 i = 0; 3374 unsigned long flags; 3375 3376 WARN_ON(len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE); 3377 3378 if (len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE) 3379 len = ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE; 3380 3381 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags); 3382 buf = ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf); 3383 memset(buf, 0, len); 3384 while (i < trmax) { 3385 u64 entry = sector | 3386 ((u64)(count > 0xffff ? 0xffff : count) << 48); 3387 buf[i++] = __cpu_to_le64(entry); 3388 if (count <= 0xffff) 3389 break; 3390 count -= 0xffff; 3391 sector += 0xffff; 3392 } 3393 r = sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, len); 3394 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags); 3395 3396 return r; 3397 } 3398 3399 /** 3400 * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same 3401 * @cmd: SCSI command being translated 3402 * @lba: Starting sector 3403 * @num: Number of sectors to be zero'd. 3404 * 3405 * Rewrite the WRITE SAME payload to be an SCT Write Same formatted 3406 * descriptor. 3407 * NOTE: Writes a pattern (0's) in the foreground. 3408 * 3409 * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist. 3410 */ 3411 static size_t ata_format_sct_write_same(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u64 lba, u64 num) 3412 { 3413 struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; 3414 size_t len = sdp->sector_size; 3415 size_t r; 3416 u16 *buf; 3417 unsigned long flags; 3418 3419 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags); 3420 buf = ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf); 3421 3422 put_unaligned_le16(0x0002, &buf[0]); /* SCT_ACT_WRITE_SAME */ 3423 put_unaligned_le16(0x0101, &buf[1]); /* WRITE PTRN FG */ 3424 put_unaligned_le64(lba, &buf[2]); 3425 put_unaligned_le64(num, &buf[6]); 3426 put_unaligned_le32(0u, &buf[10]); /* pattern */ 3427 3428 WARN_ON(len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE); 3429 3430 if (len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE) 3431 len = ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE; 3432 3433 r = sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, len); 3434 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags); 3435 3436 return r; 3437 } 3438 3439 /** 3440 * ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same 3441 * @qc: Command to be translated 3442 * 3443 * Translate a SCSI WRITE SAME command to be either a DSM TRIM command or 3444 * an SCT Write Same command. 3445 * Based on WRITE SAME has the UNMAP flag 3446 * When set translate to DSM TRIM 3447 * When clear translate to SCT Write Same 3448 */ 3449 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 3450 { 3451 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf; 3452 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd; 3453 struct scsi_device *sdp = scmd->device; 3454 size_t len = sdp->sector_size; 3455 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev; 3456 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd; 3457 u64 block; 3458 u32 n_block; 3459 const u32 trmax = len >> 3; 3460 u32 size; 3461 u16 fp; 3462 u8 bp = 0xff; 3463 u8 unmap = cdb[1] & 0x8; 3464 3465 /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */ 3466 if (unlikely(!dev->dma_mode)) 3467 goto invalid_opcode; 3468 3469 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) { 3470 fp = 15; 3471 goto invalid_fld; 3472 } 3473 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block); 3474 3475 if (unmap) { 3476 /* If trim is not enabled the cmd is invalid. */ 3477 if ((dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM) || 3478 !ata_id_has_trim(dev->id)) { 3479 fp = 1; 3480 bp = 3; 3481 goto invalid_fld; 3482 } 3483 /* If the request is too large the cmd is invalid */ 3484 if (n_block > 0xffff * trmax) { 3485 fp = 2; 3486 goto invalid_fld; 3487 } 3488 } else { 3489 /* If write same is not available the cmd is invalid */ 3490 if (!ata_id_sct_write_same(dev->id)) { 3491 fp = 1; 3492 bp = 3; 3493 goto invalid_fld; 3494 } 3495 } 3496 3497 /* 3498 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this 3499 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list. 3500 */ 3501 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd)) 3502 goto invalid_param_len; 3503 3504 /* 3505 * size must match sector size in bytes 3506 * For DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM in ACS-2 nsect (aka count) 3507 * is defined as number of 512 byte blocks to be transferred. 3508 */ 3509 if (unmap) { 3510 size = ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd, trmax, block, n_block); 3511 if (size != len) 3512 goto invalid_param_len; 3513 3514 if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev)) { 3515 /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */ 3516 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ; 3517 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND; 3518 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM & 0x1f; 3519 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3; 3520 tf->hob_feature = (size / 512) >> 8; 3521 tf->feature = size / 512; 3522 3523 tf->auxiliary = 1; 3524 } else { 3525 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA; 3526 tf->hob_feature = 0; 3527 tf->feature = ATA_DSM_TRIM; 3528 tf->hob_nsect = (size / 512) >> 8; 3529 tf->nsect = size / 512; 3530 tf->command = ATA_CMD_DSM; 3531 } 3532 } else { 3533 size = ata_format_sct_write_same(scmd, block, n_block); 3534 if (size != len) 3535 goto invalid_param_len; 3536 3537 tf->hob_feature = 0; 3538 tf->feature = 0; 3539 tf->hob_nsect = 0; 3540 tf->nsect = 1; 3541 tf->lbah = 0; 3542 tf->lbam = 0; 3543 tf->lbal = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1; 3544 tf->hob_lbah = 0; 3545 tf->hob_lbam = 0; 3546 tf->hob_lbal = 0; 3547 tf->device = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1; 3548 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA; 3549 tf->command = ATA_CMD_WRITE_LOG_DMA_EXT; 3550 if (unlikely(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO)) 3551 tf->command = ATA_CMD_WRITE_LOG_EXT; 3552 } 3553 3554 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 | 3555 ATA_TFLAG_WRITE; 3556 3557 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc); 3558 3559 return 0; 3560 3561 invalid_fld: 3562 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, bp); 3563 return 1; 3564 invalid_param_len: 3565 /* "Parameter list length error" */ 3566 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0); 3567 return 1; 3568 invalid_opcode: 3569 /* "Invalid command operation code" */ 3570 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0); 3571 return 1; 3572 } 3573 3574 /** 3575 * ata_scsiop_maint_in - Simulate a subset of MAINTENANCE_IN 3576 * @args: device MAINTENANCE_IN data / SCSI command of interest. 3577 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent. 3578 * 3579 * Yields a subset to satisfy scsi_report_opcode() 3580 * 3581 * LOCKING: 3582 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 3583 */ 3584 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf) 3585 { 3586 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev; 3587 u8 *cdb = args->cmd->cmnd; 3588 u8 supported = 0; 3589 unsigned int err = 0; 3590 3591 if (cdb[2] != 1) { 3592 ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid command format %d\n", cdb[2]); 3593 err = 2; 3594 goto out; 3595 } 3596 switch (cdb[3]) { 3597 case INQUIRY: 3598 case MODE_SENSE: 3599 case MODE_SENSE_10: 3600 case READ_CAPACITY: 3601 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16: 3602 case REPORT_LUNS: 3603 case REQUEST_SENSE: 3604 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE: 3605 case REZERO_UNIT: 3606 case SEEK_6: 3607 case SEEK_10: 3608 case TEST_UNIT_READY: 3609 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC: 3610 case MAINTENANCE_IN: 3611 case READ_6: 3612 case READ_10: 3613 case READ_16: 3614 case WRITE_6: 3615 case WRITE_10: 3616 case WRITE_16: 3617 case ATA_12: 3618 case ATA_16: 3619 case VERIFY: 3620 case VERIFY_16: 3621 case MODE_SELECT: 3622 case MODE_SELECT_10: 3623 case START_STOP: 3624 supported = 3; 3625 break; 3626 case WRITE_SAME_16: 3627 if (!ata_id_sct_write_same(dev->id)) 3628 break; 3629 /* fallthrough: if SCT ... only enable for ZBC */ 3630 case ZBC_IN: 3631 case ZBC_OUT: 3632 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev->id) || 3633 dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) 3634 supported = 3; 3635 break; 3636 default: 3637 break; 3638 } 3639 out: 3640 rbuf[1] = supported; /* supported */ 3641 return err; 3642 } 3643 3644 /** 3645 * ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output 3646 * @qc: command structure returning the data 3647 * 3648 * Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into 3649 * T-10 big-endian field representation. 3650 * What a mess. 3651 */ 3652 static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 3653 { 3654 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd; 3655 struct sg_mapping_iter miter; 3656 unsigned long flags; 3657 unsigned int bytes = 0; 3658 3659 sg_miter_start(&miter, scsi_sglist(scmd), scsi_sg_count(scmd), 3660 SG_MITER_TO_SG | SG_MITER_ATOMIC); 3661 3662 local_irq_save(flags); 3663 while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) { 3664 unsigned int offset = 0; 3665 3666 if (bytes == 0) { 3667 char *hdr; 3668 u32 list_length; 3669 u64 max_lba, opt_lba; 3670 u16 same; 3671 3672 /* Swizzle header */ 3673 hdr = miter.addr; 3674 list_length = get_unaligned_le32(&hdr[0]); 3675 same = get_unaligned_le16(&hdr[4]); 3676 max_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[8]); 3677 opt_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[16]); 3678 put_unaligned_be32(list_length, &hdr[0]); 3679 hdr[4] = same & 0xf; 3680 put_unaligned_be64(max_lba, &hdr[8]); 3681 put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba, &hdr[16]); 3682 offset += 64; 3683 bytes += 64; 3684 } 3685 while (offset < miter.length) { 3686 char *rec; 3687 u8 cond, type, non_seq, reset; 3688 u64 size, start, wp; 3689 3690 /* Swizzle zone descriptor */ 3691 rec = miter.addr + offset; 3692 type = rec[0] & 0xf; 3693 cond = (rec[1] >> 4) & 0xf; 3694 non_seq = (rec[1] & 2); 3695 reset = (rec[1] & 1); 3696 size = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[8]); 3697 start = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[16]); 3698 wp = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[24]); 3699 rec[0] = type; 3700 rec[1] = (cond << 4) | non_seq | reset; 3701 put_unaligned_be64(size, &rec[8]); 3702 put_unaligned_be64(start, &rec[16]); 3703 put_unaligned_be64(wp, &rec[24]); 3704 WARN_ON(offset + 64 > miter.length); 3705 offset += 64; 3706 bytes += 64; 3707 } 3708 } 3709 sg_miter_stop(&miter); 3710 local_irq_restore(flags); 3711 3712 ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc); 3713 } 3714 3715 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 3716 { 3717 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf; 3718 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd; 3719 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd; 3720 u16 sect, fp = (u16)-1; 3721 u8 sa, options, bp = 0xff; 3722 u64 block; 3723 u32 n_block; 3724 3725 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) { 3726 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid cdb length %d\n", 3727 scmd->cmd_len); 3728 fp = 15; 3729 goto invalid_fld; 3730 } 3731 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block); 3732 if (n_block != scsi_bufflen(scmd)) { 3733 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n", 3734 n_block, scsi_bufflen(scmd)); 3735 goto invalid_param_len; 3736 } 3737 sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f; 3738 if (sa != ZI_REPORT_ZONES) { 3739 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid service action %d\n", sa); 3740 fp = 1; 3741 goto invalid_fld; 3742 } 3743 /* 3744 * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks, 3745 * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count. 3746 */ 3747 if ((n_block / 512) > 0xffff || n_block < 512 || (n_block % 512)) { 3748 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block); 3749 goto invalid_param_len; 3750 } 3751 sect = n_block / 512; 3752 options = cdb[14] & 0xbf; 3753 3754 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) && 3755 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc->dev)) { 3756 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ; 3757 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV; 3758 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN & 0x1f; 3759 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3; 3760 tf->feature = sect & 0xff; 3761 tf->hob_feature = (sect >> 8) & 0xff; 3762 tf->auxiliary = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES | (options << 8); 3763 } else { 3764 tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN; 3765 tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES; 3766 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA; 3767 tf->hob_feature = options; 3768 tf->hob_nsect = (sect >> 8) & 0xff; 3769 tf->nsect = sect & 0xff; 3770 } 3771 tf->device = ATA_LBA; 3772 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff; 3773 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff; 3774 tf->lbal = block & 0xff; 3775 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff; 3776 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff; 3777 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff; 3778 3779 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48; 3780 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF; 3781 3782 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc); 3783 3784 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_report_zones_complete; 3785 3786 return 0; 3787 3788 invalid_fld: 3789 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp); 3790 return 1; 3791 3792 invalid_param_len: 3793 /* "Parameter list length error" */ 3794 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0); 3795 return 1; 3796 } 3797 3798 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 3799 { 3800 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf; 3801 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd; 3802 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev; 3803 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd; 3804 u8 all, sa; 3805 u64 block; 3806 u32 n_block; 3807 u16 fp = (u16)-1; 3808 3809 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) { 3810 fp = 15; 3811 goto invalid_fld; 3812 } 3813 3814 sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f; 3815 if ((sa != ZO_CLOSE_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_FINISH_ZONE) && 3816 (sa != ZO_OPEN_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER)) { 3817 fp = 1; 3818 goto invalid_fld; 3819 } 3820 3821 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block); 3822 if (n_block) { 3823 /* 3824 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length 3825 */ 3826 goto invalid_param_len; 3827 } 3828 if (block > dev->n_sectors) 3829 goto out_of_range; 3830 3831 all = cdb[14] & 0x1; 3832 3833 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) && 3834 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc->dev)) { 3835 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA; 3836 tf->command = ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA; 3837 tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT; 3838 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3; 3839 tf->auxiliary = sa | ((u16)all << 8); 3840 } else { 3841 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA; 3842 tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT; 3843 tf->feature = sa; 3844 tf->hob_feature = all; 3845 } 3846 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff; 3847 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff; 3848 tf->lbal = block & 0xff; 3849 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff; 3850 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff; 3851 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff; 3852 tf->device = ATA_LBA; 3853 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48; 3854 3855 return 0; 3856 3857 invalid_fld: 3858 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff); 3859 return 1; 3860 out_of_range: 3861 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */ 3862 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00); 3863 return 1; 3864 invalid_param_len: 3865 /* "Parameter list length error" */ 3866 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0); 3867 return 1; 3868 } 3869 3870 /** 3871 * ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page 3872 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile 3873 * @buf: input buffer 3874 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer 3875 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error 3876 * 3877 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device. 3878 * 3879 * LOCKING: 3880 * None. 3881 */ 3882 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, 3883 const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp) 3884 { 3885 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf; 3886 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev; 3887 u8 mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN]; 3888 u8 wce; 3889 int i; 3890 3891 /* 3892 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets 3893 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len. 3894 */ 3895 3896 if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) { 3897 if (len < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) 3898 *fp = len; 3899 else 3900 *fp = CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2; 3901 return -EINVAL; 3902 } 3903 3904 wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2); 3905 3906 /* 3907 * Check that read-only bits are not modified. 3908 */ 3909 ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false); 3910 for (i = 0; i < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) { 3911 if (i == 0) 3912 continue; 3913 if (mpage[i + 2] != buf[i]) { 3914 *fp = i; 3915 return -EINVAL; 3916 } 3917 } 3918 3919 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR; 3920 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA; 3921 tf->nsect = 0; 3922 tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES; 3923 tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF; 3924 return 0; 3925 } 3926 3927 /** 3928 * ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page 3929 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile 3930 * @buf: input buffer 3931 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer 3932 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error 3933 * 3934 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device. 3935 * 3936 * LOCKING: 3937 * None. 3938 */ 3939 static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, 3940 const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp) 3941 { 3942 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev; 3943 u8 mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN]; 3944 u8 d_sense; 3945 int i; 3946 3947 /* 3948 * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets 3949 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len. 3950 */ 3951 3952 if (len != CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2) { 3953 if (len < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2) 3954 *fp = len; 3955 else 3956 *fp = CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2; 3957 return -EINVAL; 3958 } 3959 3960 d_sense = buf[0] & (1 << 2); 3961 3962 /* 3963 * Check that read-only bits are not modified. 3964 */ 3965 ata_msense_control(dev, mpage, false); 3966 for (i = 0; i < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) { 3967 if (i == 0) 3968 continue; 3969 if (mpage[2 + i] != buf[i]) { 3970 *fp = i; 3971 return -EINVAL; 3972 } 3973 } 3974 if (d_sense & (1 << 2)) 3975 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE; 3976 else 3977 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE; 3978 return 0; 3979 } 3980 3981 /** 3982 * ata_scsiop_mode_select - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands 3983 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile 3984 * 3985 * Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile. 3986 * Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only. 3987 * There should be no block descriptor for other device types. 3988 * 3989 * LOCKING: 3990 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 3991 */ 3992 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) 3993 { 3994 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd; 3995 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd; 3996 const u8 *p; 3997 u8 pg, spg; 3998 unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len, bd_len; 3999 int len; 4000 u16 fp = (u16)-1; 4001 u8 bp = 0xff; 4002 4003 VPRINTK("ENTER\n"); 4004 4005 six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT); 4006 if (six_byte) { 4007 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) { 4008 fp = 4; 4009 goto invalid_fld; 4010 } 4011 4012 len = cdb[4]; 4013 hdr_len = 4; 4014 } else { 4015 if (scmd->cmd_len < 9) { 4016 fp = 8; 4017 goto invalid_fld; 4018 } 4019 4020 len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8]; 4021 hdr_len = 8; 4022 } 4023 4024 /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */ 4025 if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) { 4026 fp = 1; 4027 bp = (cdb[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5; 4028 goto invalid_fld; 4029 } 4030 4031 /* Test early for possible overrun. */ 4032 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len) 4033 goto invalid_param_len; 4034 4035 p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd))); 4036 4037 /* Move past header and block descriptors. */ 4038 if (len < hdr_len) 4039 goto invalid_param_len; 4040 4041 if (six_byte) 4042 bd_len = p[3]; 4043 else 4044 bd_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7]; 4045 4046 len -= hdr_len; 4047 p += hdr_len; 4048 if (len < bd_len) 4049 goto invalid_param_len; 4050 if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8) { 4051 fp = (six_byte) ? 3 : 6; 4052 fp += bd_len + hdr_len; 4053 goto invalid_param; 4054 } 4055 4056 len -= bd_len; 4057 p += bd_len; 4058 if (len == 0) 4059 goto skip; 4060 4061 /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */ 4062 pg = p[0] & 0x3f; 4063 if (p[0] & 0x40) { 4064 if (len < 4) 4065 goto invalid_param_len; 4066 4067 spg = p[1]; 4068 pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3]; 4069 p += 4; 4070 len -= 4; 4071 } else { 4072 if (len < 2) 4073 goto invalid_param_len; 4074 4075 spg = 0; 4076 pg_len = p[1]; 4077 p += 2; 4078 len -= 2; 4079 } 4080 4081 /* 4082 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_ 4083 * subpages may be valid 4084 */ 4085 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) { 4086 fp = (p[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0; 4087 fp += hdr_len + bd_len; 4088 goto invalid_param; 4089 } 4090 if (pg_len > len) 4091 goto invalid_param_len; 4092 4093 switch (pg) { 4094 case CACHE_MPAGE: 4095 if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) { 4096 fp += hdr_len + bd_len; 4097 goto invalid_param; 4098 } 4099 break; 4100 case CONTROL_MPAGE: 4101 if (ata_mselect_control(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) { 4102 fp += hdr_len + bd_len; 4103 goto invalid_param; 4104 } else { 4105 goto skip; /* No ATA command to send */ 4106 } 4107 break; 4108 default: /* invalid page code */ 4109 fp = bd_len + hdr_len; 4110 goto invalid_param; 4111 } 4112 4113 /* 4114 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one 4115 * page at a time. 4116 */ 4117 if (len > pg_len) 4118 goto invalid_param; 4119 4120 return 0; 4121 4122 invalid_fld: 4123 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp); 4124 return 1; 4125 4126 invalid_param: 4127 ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc->dev, scmd, fp); 4128 return 1; 4129 4130 invalid_param_len: 4131 /* "Parameter list length error" */ 4132 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0); 4133 return 1; 4134 4135 skip: 4136 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD; 4137 return 1; 4138 } 4139 4140 /** 4141 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible 4142 * @dev: ATA device 4143 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider 4144 * 4145 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the 4146 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated. 4147 * 4148 * RETURNS: 4149 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not. 4150 */ 4151 4152 static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd) 4153 { 4154 switch (cmd) { 4155 case READ_6: 4156 case READ_10: 4157 case READ_16: 4158 4159 case WRITE_6: 4160 case WRITE_10: 4161 case WRITE_16: 4162 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat; 4163 4164 case WRITE_SAME_16: 4165 return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat; 4166 4167 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE: 4168 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev)) 4169 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat; 4170 break; 4171 4172 case VERIFY: 4173 case VERIFY_16: 4174 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat; 4175 4176 case ATA_12: 4177 case ATA_16: 4178 return ata_scsi_pass_thru; 4179 4180 case MODE_SELECT: 4181 case MODE_SELECT_10: 4182 return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat; 4183 break; 4184 4185 case ZBC_IN: 4186 return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat; 4187 4188 case ZBC_OUT: 4189 return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat; 4190 4191 case START_STOP: 4192 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat; 4193 } 4194 4195 return NULL; 4196 } 4197 4198 /** 4199 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg 4200 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent 4201 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump 4202 * 4203 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk(). 4204 */ 4205 4206 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap, 4207 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) 4208 { 4209 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG 4210 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device; 4211 4212 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %9ph\n", 4213 ap->print_id, 4214 scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun, 4215 cmd->cmnd); 4216 #endif 4217 } 4218 4219 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, 4220 struct ata_device *dev) 4221 { 4222 u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0]; 4223 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func; 4224 int rc = 0; 4225 4226 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA || dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) { 4227 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len)) 4228 goto bad_cdb_len; 4229 4230 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op); 4231 } else { 4232 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len)) 4233 goto bad_cdb_len; 4234 4235 xlat_func = NULL; 4236 if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) { 4237 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */ 4238 int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op); 4239 if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len || len > dev->cdb_len)) 4240 goto bad_cdb_len; 4241 4242 xlat_func = atapi_xlat; 4243 } else { 4244 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */ 4245 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16)) 4246 goto bad_cdb_len; 4247 4248 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op); 4249 } 4250 } 4251 4252 if (xlat_func) 4253 rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, xlat_func); 4254 else 4255 ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd); 4256 4257 return rc; 4258 4259 bad_cdb_len: 4260 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n", 4261 scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len); 4262 scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16; 4263 scmd->scsi_done(scmd); 4264 return 0; 4265 } 4266 4267 /** 4268 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device 4269 * @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent 4270 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent 4271 * 4272 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into 4273 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to 4274 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a 4275 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain 4276 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of 4277 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices. 4278 * 4279 * LOCKING: 4280 * ATA host lock 4281 * 4282 * RETURNS: 4283 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued, 4284 * 0 otherwise. 4285 */ 4286 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) 4287 { 4288 struct ata_port *ap; 4289 struct ata_device *dev; 4290 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device; 4291 int rc = 0; 4292 unsigned long irq_flags; 4293 4294 ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost); 4295 4296 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, irq_flags); 4297 4298 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd); 4299 4300 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev); 4301 if (likely(dev)) 4302 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, dev); 4303 else { 4304 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16); 4305 cmd->scsi_done(cmd); 4306 } 4307 4308 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, irq_flags); 4309 4310 return rc; 4311 } 4312 4313 /** 4314 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device 4315 * @dev: the target device 4316 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device. 4317 * 4318 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands 4319 * that can be handled internally. 4320 * 4321 * LOCKING: 4322 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 4323 */ 4324 4325 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) 4326 { 4327 struct ata_scsi_args args; 4328 const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd; 4329 u8 tmp8; 4330 4331 args.dev = dev; 4332 args.id = dev->id; 4333 args.cmd = cmd; 4334 4335 switch(scsicmd[0]) { 4336 case INQUIRY: 4337 if (scsicmd[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */ 4338 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff); 4339 else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */ 4340 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std); 4341 else switch (scsicmd[2]) { 4342 case 0x00: 4343 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00); 4344 break; 4345 case 0x80: 4346 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80); 4347 break; 4348 case 0x83: 4349 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83); 4350 break; 4351 case 0x89: 4352 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89); 4353 break; 4354 case 0xb0: 4355 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b0); 4356 break; 4357 case 0xb1: 4358 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1); 4359 break; 4360 case 0xb2: 4361 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2); 4362 break; 4363 case 0xb6: 4364 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC) { 4365 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b6); 4366 break; 4367 } 4368 /* Fallthrough */ 4369 default: 4370 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 2, 0xff); 4371 break; 4372 } 4373 break; 4374 4375 case MODE_SENSE: 4376 case MODE_SENSE_10: 4377 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense); 4378 break; 4379 4380 case READ_CAPACITY: 4381 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap); 4382 break; 4383 4384 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16: 4385 if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16) 4386 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap); 4387 else 4388 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff); 4389 break; 4390 4391 case REPORT_LUNS: 4392 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns); 4393 break; 4394 4395 case REQUEST_SENSE: 4396 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, 0, 0, 0); 4397 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24); 4398 break; 4399 4400 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled, 4401 * turning this into a no-op. 4402 */ 4403 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE: 4404 /* fall through */ 4405 4406 /* no-op's, complete with success */ 4407 case REZERO_UNIT: 4408 case SEEK_6: 4409 case SEEK_10: 4410 case TEST_UNIT_READY: 4411 break; 4412 4413 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC: 4414 tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3); 4415 if (tmp8 != 0x4 || scsicmd[3] || scsicmd[4]) 4416 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff); 4417 break; 4418 4419 case MAINTENANCE_IN: 4420 if (scsicmd[1] == MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES) 4421 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_maint_in); 4422 else 4423 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff); 4424 break; 4425 4426 /* all other commands */ 4427 default: 4428 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0); 4429 /* "Invalid command operation code" */ 4430 break; 4431 } 4432 4433 cmd->scsi_done(cmd); 4434 } 4435 4436 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht) 4437 { 4438 int i, rc; 4439 4440 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) { 4441 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i]; 4442 struct Scsi_Host *shost; 4443 4444 rc = -ENOMEM; 4445 shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *)); 4446 if (!shost) 4447 goto err_alloc; 4448 4449 shost->eh_noresume = 1; 4450 *(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap; 4451 ap->scsi_host = shost; 4452 4453 shost->transportt = ata_scsi_transport_template; 4454 shost->unique_id = ap->print_id; 4455 shost->max_id = 16; 4456 shost->max_lun = 1; 4457 shost->max_channel = 1; 4458 shost->max_cmd_len = 16; 4459 4460 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() 4461 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc. 4462 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from 4463 * automatically deferring requests. 4464 */ 4465 shost->max_host_blocked = 1; 4466 4467 rc = scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap->scsi_host, 4468 &ap->tdev, ap->host->dev); 4469 if (rc) 4470 goto err_add; 4471 } 4472 4473 return 0; 4474 4475 err_add: 4476 scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host); 4477 err_alloc: 4478 while (--i >= 0) { 4479 struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host; 4480 4481 scsi_remove_host(shost); 4482 scsi_host_put(shost); 4483 } 4484 return rc; 4485 } 4486 4487 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync) 4488 { 4489 int tries = 5; 4490 struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL; 4491 struct ata_link *link; 4492 struct ata_device *dev; 4493 4494 repeat: 4495 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) { 4496 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) { 4497 struct scsi_device *sdev; 4498 int channel = 0, id = 0; 4499 4500 if (dev->sdev) 4501 continue; 4502 4503 if (ata_is_host_link(link)) 4504 id = dev->devno; 4505 else 4506 channel = link->pmp; 4507 4508 sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0, 4509 NULL); 4510 if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) { 4511 dev->sdev = sdev; 4512 scsi_device_put(sdev); 4513 } else { 4514 dev->sdev = NULL; 4515 } 4516 } 4517 } 4518 4519 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation 4520 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check 4521 * whether all devices are attached. 4522 */ 4523 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) { 4524 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) { 4525 if (!dev->sdev) 4526 goto exit_loop; 4527 } 4528 } 4529 exit_loop: 4530 if (!link) 4531 return; 4532 4533 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */ 4534 if (sync) { 4535 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made 4536 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat. 4537 */ 4538 if (dev != last_failed_dev) { 4539 msleep(100); 4540 last_failed_dev = dev; 4541 goto repeat; 4542 } 4543 4544 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it 4545 * a few more chances. 4546 */ 4547 if (--tries) { 4548 msleep(100); 4549 goto repeat; 4550 } 4551 4552 ata_port_err(ap, 4553 "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n"); 4554 } 4555 4556 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ap->hotplug_task, 4557 round_jiffies_relative(HZ)); 4558 } 4559 4560 /** 4561 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device 4562 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for 4563 * 4564 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible 4565 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This 4566 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev 4567 * against clearing. 4568 * 4569 * LOCKING: 4570 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 4571 * 4572 * RETURNS: 4573 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise. 4574 */ 4575 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev) 4576 { 4577 if (dev->sdev) { 4578 scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE); 4579 return 1; 4580 } 4581 return 0; 4582 } 4583 4584 /** 4585 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device 4586 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for 4587 * 4588 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and 4589 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev. 4590 * 4591 * LOCKING: 4592 * Kernel thread context (may sleep). 4593 */ 4594 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev) 4595 { 4596 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap; 4597 struct scsi_device *sdev; 4598 unsigned long flags; 4599 4600 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device 4601 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus 4602 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can 4603 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which 4604 * increments reference counts regardless of device state. 4605 */ 4606 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex); 4607 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 4608 4609 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */ 4610 sdev = dev->sdev; 4611 dev->sdev = NULL; 4612 4613 if (sdev) { 4614 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go 4615 * away underneath us after the host lock and 4616 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it. 4617 */ 4618 if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) { 4619 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is 4620 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev() 4621 * regardless it wins or loses the race 4622 * against this function. 4623 */ 4624 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE); 4625 } else { 4626 WARN_ON(1); 4627 sdev = NULL; 4628 } 4629 } 4630 4631 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 4632 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex); 4633 4634 if (sdev) { 4635 ata_dev_info(dev, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n", 4636 dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev)); 4637 4638 scsi_remove_device(sdev); 4639 scsi_device_put(sdev); 4640 } 4641 } 4642 4643 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link) 4644 { 4645 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; 4646 struct ata_device *dev; 4647 4648 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) { 4649 unsigned long flags; 4650 4651 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED)) 4652 continue; 4653 4654 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 4655 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED; 4656 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 4657 4658 if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev)) 4659 zpodd_exit(dev); 4660 4661 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev); 4662 } 4663 } 4664 4665 /** 4666 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event 4667 * @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event 4668 * 4669 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification 4670 * event. 4671 * 4672 * LOCKING: 4673 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock) 4674 */ 4675 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev) 4676 { 4677 if (dev->sdev) 4678 sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, 4679 GFP_ATOMIC); 4680 } 4681 4682 /** 4683 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug 4684 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on 4685 * 4686 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate 4687 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI 4688 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is 4689 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex. 4690 * 4691 * LOCKING: 4692 * Kernel thread context (may sleep). 4693 */ 4694 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work) 4695 { 4696 struct ata_port *ap = 4697 container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work); 4698 int i; 4699 4700 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) { 4701 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n"); 4702 return; 4703 } 4704 4705 /* 4706 * XXX - UGLY HACK 4707 * 4708 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due 4709 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block 4710 * device gets removed while resume is in progress. I don't know 4711 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and 4712 * workqueues altogether. 4713 * 4714 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device 4715 * removal while freezer is active. This is a joke but does avoid 4716 * this particular deadlock scenario. 4717 * 4718 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801 4719 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487 4720 */ 4721 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER 4722 while (pm_freezing) 4723 msleep(10); 4724 #endif 4725 4726 DPRINTK("ENTER\n"); 4727 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex); 4728 4729 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here 4730 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is 4731 * currently not attached. Iterate manually. 4732 */ 4733 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link); 4734 if (ap->pmp_link) 4735 for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++) 4736 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]); 4737 4738 /* scan for new ones */ 4739 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0); 4740 4741 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex); 4742 DPRINTK("EXIT\n"); 4743 } 4744 4745 /** 4746 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan 4747 * @shost: SCSI host to scan 4748 * @channel: Channel to scan 4749 * @id: ID to scan 4750 * @lun: LUN to scan 4751 * 4752 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus 4753 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH. 4754 * 4755 * LOCKING: 4756 * SCSI layer (we don't care) 4757 * 4758 * RETURNS: 4759 * Zero. 4760 */ 4761 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel, 4762 unsigned int id, u64 lun) 4763 { 4764 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost); 4765 unsigned long flags; 4766 int devno, rc = 0; 4767 4768 if (!ap->ops->error_handler) 4769 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 4770 4771 if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun) 4772 return -EINVAL; 4773 4774 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) { 4775 if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel) 4776 return -EINVAL; 4777 devno = id; 4778 } else { 4779 if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id) 4780 return -EINVAL; 4781 devno = channel; 4782 } 4783 4784 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 4785 4786 if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) { 4787 struct ata_link *link; 4788 4789 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) { 4790 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info; 4791 ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES; 4792 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET; 4793 } 4794 } else { 4795 struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno); 4796 4797 if (dev) { 4798 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info; 4799 ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno; 4800 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET; 4801 } else 4802 rc = -EINVAL; 4803 } 4804 4805 if (rc == 0) { 4806 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap); 4807 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 4808 ata_port_wait_eh(ap); 4809 } else 4810 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 4811 4812 return rc; 4813 } 4814 4815 /** 4816 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device() 4817 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device() 4818 * 4819 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully, 4820 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer. 4821 * 4822 * LOCKING: 4823 * Kernel thread context (may sleep). 4824 */ 4825 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work) 4826 { 4827 struct ata_port *ap = 4828 container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task); 4829 struct ata_link *link; 4830 struct ata_device *dev; 4831 unsigned long flags; 4832 4833 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex); 4834 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 4835 4836 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) { 4837 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) { 4838 struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev; 4839 4840 if (!sdev) 4841 continue; 4842 if (scsi_device_get(sdev)) 4843 continue; 4844 4845 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 4846 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev)); 4847 scsi_device_put(sdev); 4848 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags); 4849 } 4850 } 4851 4852 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags); 4853 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex); 4854 } 4855 4856 /** 4857 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device 4858 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports 4859 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver 4860 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to 4861 * 4862 * LOCKING: 4863 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem. 4864 * 4865 * RETURNS: 4866 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure. 4867 */ 4868 4869 struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host, 4870 struct ata_port_info *port_info, 4871 struct Scsi_Host *shost) 4872 { 4873 struct ata_port *ap; 4874 4875 ap = ata_port_alloc(host); 4876 if (!ap) 4877 return NULL; 4878 4879 ap->port_no = 0; 4880 ap->lock = &host->lock; 4881 ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask; 4882 ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask; 4883 ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask; 4884 ap->flags |= port_info->flags; 4885 ap->ops = port_info->port_ops; 4886 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA; 4887 4888 return ap; 4889 } 4890 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc); 4891 4892 /** 4893 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma. 4894 * @ap: Port to initialize 4895 * 4896 * Called just after data structures for each port are 4897 * initialized. 4898 * 4899 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations. 4900 * 4901 * LOCKING: 4902 * Inherited from caller. 4903 */ 4904 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap) 4905 { 4906 /* 4907 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't 4908 * have new eh, we won't thaw it 4909 */ 4910 if (!ap->ops->error_handler) 4911 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN; 4912 return 0; 4913 } 4914 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start); 4915 4916 /** 4917 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start() 4918 * @ap: Port to shut down 4919 * 4920 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations. 4921 * 4922 * LOCKING: 4923 * Inherited from caller. 4924 */ 4925 4926 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap) 4927 { 4928 } 4929 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop); 4930 4931 /** 4932 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return 4933 * @ap: Port to probe 4934 * 4935 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes 4936 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init() 4937 */ 4938 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap) 4939 { 4940 __ata_port_probe(ap); 4941 } 4942 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe); 4943 4944 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap) 4945 { 4946 return ata_port_probe(ap); 4947 } 4948 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe); 4949 4950 4951 /** 4952 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device 4953 * @ap: SATA port to initialize 4954 * 4955 * LOCKING: 4956 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem. 4957 * 4958 * RETURNS: 4959 * Zero on success, non-zero on error. 4960 */ 4961 4962 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap) 4963 { 4964 int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap); 4965 4966 if (rc) 4967 return rc; 4968 ap->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id); 4969 return 0; 4970 } 4971 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init); 4972 4973 /** 4974 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc 4975 * @ap: SATA port to destroy 4976 * 4977 */ 4978 4979 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap) 4980 { 4981 if (ap->ops->port_stop) 4982 ap->ops->port_stop(ap); 4983 kfree(ap); 4984 } 4985 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy); 4986 4987 /** 4988 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices 4989 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure 4990 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached 4991 * 4992 * RETURNS: 4993 * Zero. 4994 */ 4995 4996 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap) 4997 { 4998 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev); 4999 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device); 5000 return 0; 5001 } 5002 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure); 5003 5004 /** 5005 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device 5006 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent 5007 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent 5008 * 5009 * RETURNS: 5010 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued, 5011 * 0 otherwise. 5012 */ 5013 5014 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap) 5015 { 5016 int rc = 0; 5017 5018 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd); 5019 5020 if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))) 5021 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, ap->link.device); 5022 else { 5023 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16); 5024 cmd->scsi_done(cmd); 5025 } 5026 return rc; 5027 } 5028 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd); 5029 5030 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port *ap) 5031 { 5032 unsigned int max_queue = ap->host->n_tags; 5033 unsigned int i, tag; 5034 5035 for (i = 0, tag = ap->sas_last_tag + 1; i < max_queue; i++, tag++) { 5036 tag = tag < max_queue ? tag : 0; 5037 5038 /* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */ 5039 if (tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL) 5040 continue; 5041 5042 if (!test_and_set_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated)) { 5043 ap->sas_last_tag = tag; 5044 return tag; 5045 } 5046 } 5047 return -1; 5048 } 5049 5050 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag, struct ata_port *ap) 5051 { 5052 clear_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated); 5053 } 5054