xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c (revision 4e1a33b1)
1 /*
2  *  libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		    on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
9  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
10  *
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15  *  any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
24  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25  *
26  *
27  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28  *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29  *
30  *  Hardware documentation available from
31  *  - http://www.t10.org/
32  *  - http://www.t13.org/
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
50 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
53 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
54 
55 #include "libata.h"
56 #include "libata-transport.h"
57 
58 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE	4096
59 
60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock);
61 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE];
62 
63 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
64 
65 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
66 					const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
67 static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
68 					    const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
69 
70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
71 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
72 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
73 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
75 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
76 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
77 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
78 
79 
80 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = {
81 	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
82 	RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
83 	(1 << 7),	/* AWRE */
84 	0,		/* read retry count */
85 	0, 0, 0, 0,
86 	0,		/* write retry count */
87 	0, 0, 0
88 };
89 
90 static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
91 	CACHE_MPAGE,
92 	CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
93 	0,		/* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
94 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
95 	0,		/* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
96 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
97 };
98 
99 static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
100 	CONTROL_MPAGE,
101 	CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
102 	2,	/* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
103 	0,	/* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
104 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
105 	0, 30	/* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
106 };
107 
108 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names[] = {
109 	[ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN]	= "max_performance",
110 	[ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER]	= "max_performance",
111 	[ATA_LPM_MED_POWER]	= "medium_power",
112 	[ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER]	= "min_power",
113 };
114 
115 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device *device,
116 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
117 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
118 {
119 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(device);
120 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
121 	struct ata_link *link;
122 	struct ata_device *dev;
123 	enum ata_lpm_policy policy;
124 	unsigned long flags;
125 
126 	/* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
127 	for (policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER;
128 	     policy < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names); policy++) {
129 		const char *name = ata_lpm_policy_names[policy];
130 
131 		if (strncmp(name, buf, strlen(name)) == 0)
132 			break;
133 	}
134 	if (policy == ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
135 		return -EINVAL;
136 
137 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
138 
139 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
140 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
141 			if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) {
142 				count = -EOPNOTSUPP;
143 				goto out_unlock;
144 			}
145 		}
146 	}
147 
148 	ap->target_lpm_policy = policy;
149 	ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
150 out_unlock:
151 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
152 	return count;
153 }
154 
155 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
156 				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
157 {
158 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
159 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
160 
161 	if (ap->target_lpm_policy >= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
162 		return -EINVAL;
163 
164 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
165 			ata_lpm_policy_names[ap->target_lpm_policy]);
166 }
167 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
168 	    ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_store);
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
170 
171 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
172 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
173 {
174 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
175 	struct ata_port *ap;
176 	struct ata_link *link;
177 	struct ata_device *dev;
178 	unsigned long now;
179 	unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
180 	int rc = 0;
181 
182 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
183 
184 	spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
185 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
186 	if (!dev) {
187 		rc = -ENODEV;
188 		goto unlock;
189 	}
190 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
191 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
192 		goto unlock;
193 	}
194 
195 	link = dev->link;
196 	now = jiffies;
197 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
198 	    link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
199 	    time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now))
200 		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now);
201 	else
202 		msecs = 0;
203 
204 unlock:
205 	spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
206 
207 	return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
208 }
209 
210 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
211 				   struct device_attribute *attr,
212 				   const char *buf, size_t len)
213 {
214 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
215 	struct ata_port *ap;
216 	struct ata_device *dev;
217 	long int input;
218 	unsigned long flags;
219 	int rc;
220 
221 	rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
222 	if (rc)
223 		return rc;
224 	if (input < -2)
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 	if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
227 		rc = -EOVERFLOW;
228 		input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
229 	}
230 
231 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
232 
233 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
234 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
235 	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
236 		rc = -ENODEV;
237 		goto unlock;
238 	}
239 	if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA &&
240 	    dev->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
241 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
242 		goto unlock;
243 	}
244 
245 	if (input >= 0) {
246 		if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
247 			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
248 			goto unlock;
249 		}
250 
251 		dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
252 		dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
253 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
254 		complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
255 	} else {
256 		switch (input) {
257 		case -1:
258 			dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
259 			break;
260 		case -2:
261 			dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
262 			break;
263 		}
264 	}
265 unlock:
266 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
267 
268 	return rc ? rc : len;
269 }
270 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
271 	    ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
273 
274 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_show(struct device *device,
275 					struct device_attribute *attr,
276 					char *buf)
277 {
278 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
279 	struct ata_port *ap;
280 	struct ata_device *dev;
281 	bool ncq_prio_enable;
282 	int rc = 0;
283 
284 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
285 
286 	spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
287 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
288 	if (!dev) {
289 		rc = -ENODEV;
290 		goto unlock;
291 	}
292 
293 	ncq_prio_enable = dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
294 
295 unlock:
296 	spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
297 
298 	return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", ncq_prio_enable);
299 }
300 
301 static ssize_t ata_ncq_prio_enable_store(struct device *device,
302 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
303 					 const char *buf, size_t len)
304 {
305 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
306 	struct ata_port *ap;
307 	struct ata_device *dev;
308 	long int input;
309 	int rc;
310 
311 	rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
312 	if (rc)
313 		return rc;
314 	if ((input < 0) || (input > 1))
315 		return -EINVAL;
316 
317 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
318 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
319 	if (unlikely(!dev))
320 		return  -ENODEV;
321 
322 	spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
323 	if (input)
324 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
325 	else
326 		dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
327 
328 	dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_REVALIDATE;
329 	dev->link->eh_info.flags |= ATA_EHI_QUIET;
330 	ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
331 	spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
332 
333 	ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
334 
335 	if (input) {
336 		spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
337 		if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO)) {
338 			dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_PRIO_ENABLE;
339 			rc = -EIO;
340 		}
341 		spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
342 	}
343 
344 	return rc ? rc : len;
345 }
346 
347 DEVICE_ATTR(ncq_prio_enable, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
348 	    ata_ncq_prio_enable_show, ata_ncq_prio_enable_store);
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable);
350 
351 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
352 			u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
353 {
354 	bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
355 
356 	if (!cmd)
357 		return;
358 
359 	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
360 
361 	scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq);
362 }
363 
364 void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device *dev,
365 				    struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
366 				    const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
367 {
368 	u64 information;
369 
370 	if (!cmd)
371 		return;
372 
373 	information = ata_tf_read_block(tf, dev);
374 	if (information == U64_MAX)
375 		return;
376 
377 	scsi_set_sense_information(cmd->sense_buffer,
378 				   SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, information);
379 }
380 
381 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device *dev,
382 				       struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field, u8 bit)
383 {
384 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
385 	/* "Invalid field in CDB" */
386 	scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
387 				     field, bit, 1);
388 }
389 
390 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device *dev,
391 					   struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field)
392 {
393 	/* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
394 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0);
395 	scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
396 				     field, 0xff, 0);
397 }
398 
399 static ssize_t
400 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
401 			  const char *buf, size_t count)
402 {
403 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
404 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
405 	if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
406 		return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count);
407 	return -EINVAL;
408 }
409 
410 static ssize_t
411 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
412 			 char *buf)
413 {
414 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
415 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
416 
417 	if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
418 		return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf);
419 	return -EINVAL;
420 }
421 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
422 		ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store);
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message);
424 
425 static ssize_t
426 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
427 			      char *buf)
428 {
429 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
430 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
431 
432 	return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type);
433 }
434 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO,
435 		  ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL);
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type);
437 
438 static ssize_t
439 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
440 		char *buf)
441 {
442 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
443 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
444 	struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
445 
446 	if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_show &&
447 	    (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
448 		return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf);
449 	return -EINVAL;
450 }
451 
452 static ssize_t
453 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
454 	const char *buf, size_t count)
455 {
456 	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
457 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
458 	struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
459 	enum sw_activity val;
460 	int rc;
461 
462 	if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_store &&
463 	    (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) {
464 		val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
465 		switch (val) {
466 		case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF:
467 			rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val);
468 			if (!rc)
469 				return count;
470 			else
471 				return rc;
472 		}
473 	}
474 	return -EINVAL;
475 }
476 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
477 			ata_scsi_activity_store);
478 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
479 
480 struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
481 	&dev_attr_unload_heads,
482 	&dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable,
483 	NULL
484 };
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
486 
487 /**
488  *	ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
489  *	@sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
490  *	@bdev: block device associated with @sdev
491  *	@capacity: capacity of SCSI device
492  *	@geom: location to which geometry will be output
493  *
494  *	Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
495  *	used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16  (CHS)
496  *	mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
497  *	bootable if this is not used.
498  *
499  *	LOCKING:
500  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
501  *
502  *	RETURNS:
503  *	Zero.
504  */
505 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
506 		       sector_t capacity, int geom[])
507 {
508 	geom[0] = 255;
509 	geom[1] = 63;
510 	sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
511 	geom[2] = capacity;
512 
513 	return 0;
514 }
515 
516 /**
517  *	ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
518  *	@sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
519  *
520  *	This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
521  *	the end of the device.  It requests EH to unlock HPA.
522  *
523  *	LOCKING:
524  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  Might sleep.
525  */
526 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev)
527 {
528 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
529 	struct ata_device *dev;
530 	unsigned long flags;
531 
532 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
533 
534 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
535 	if (dev && dev->n_sectors < dev->n_native_sectors) {
536 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
537 		dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
538 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
539 	}
540 
541 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
542 	ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
543 }
544 
545 /**
546  *	ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
547  *	@ap: target port
548  *	@sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
549  *	@arg: User buffer area for identify data
550  *
551  *	LOCKING:
552  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
553  *
554  *	RETURNS:
555  *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
556  */
557 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
558 			    void __user *arg)
559 {
560 	struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
561 	u16 __user *dst = arg;
562 	char buf[40];
563 
564 	if (!dev)
565 		return -ENOMSG;
566 
567 	if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
568 		return -EFAULT;
569 
570 	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
571 	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
572 		return -EFAULT;
573 
574 	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
575 	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
576 		return -EFAULT;
577 
578 	ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
579 	if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
580 		return -EFAULT;
581 
582 	return 0;
583 }
584 
585 /**
586  *	ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
587  *	@scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
588  *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
589  *
590  *	LOCKING:
591  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
592  *
593  *	RETURNS:
594  *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
595  */
596 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
597 {
598 	int rc = 0;
599 	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
600 	u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL, *sensebuf = NULL;
601 	int argsize = 0;
602 	enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
603 	int cmd_result;
604 
605 	if (arg == NULL)
606 		return -EINVAL;
607 
608 	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
609 		return -EFAULT;
610 
611 	sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
612 	if (!sensebuf)
613 		return -ENOMEM;
614 
615 	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
616 
617 	if (args[3]) {
618 		argsize = ATA_SECT_SIZE * args[3];
619 		argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
620 		if (argbuf == NULL) {
621 			rc = -ENOMEM;
622 			goto error;
623 		}
624 
625 		scsi_cmd[1]  = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
626 		scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x0e;     /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
627 					    block count in sector count field */
628 		data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
629 	} else {
630 		scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
631 		scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
632 		data_dir = DMA_NONE;
633 	}
634 
635 	scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
636 
637 	scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
638 	if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
639 		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[3];
640 		scsi_cmd[8]  = args[1];
641 		scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
642 		scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
643 	} else {
644 		scsi_cmd[6]  = args[1];
645 	}
646 	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
647 
648 	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
649 	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
650 	cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
651 				  sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
652 
653 	if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
654 		u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
655 		cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
656 
657 		/* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
658 		 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
659 		if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
660 			struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
661 			scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
662 					     &sshdr);
663 			if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
664 			    sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
665 				cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
666 		}
667 
668 		/* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
669 		if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&	/* format is "descriptor" */
670 		    desc[0] == 0x09) {		/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
671 			args[0] = desc[13];	/* status */
672 			args[1] = desc[3];	/* error */
673 			args[2] = desc[5];	/* sector count (0:7) */
674 			if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
675 				rc = -EFAULT;
676 		}
677 	}
678 
679 
680 	if (cmd_result) {
681 		rc = -EIO;
682 		goto error;
683 	}
684 
685 	if ((argbuf)
686 	 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
687 		rc = -EFAULT;
688 error:
689 	kfree(sensebuf);
690 	kfree(argbuf);
691 	return rc;
692 }
693 
694 /**
695  *	ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
696  *	@scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
697  *	@arg: User provided data for issuing command
698  *
699  *	LOCKING:
700  *	Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
701  *
702  *	RETURNS:
703  *	Zero on success, negative errno on error.
704  */
705 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
706 {
707 	int rc = 0;
708 	u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
709 	u8 args[7], *sensebuf = NULL;
710 	int cmd_result;
711 
712 	if (arg == NULL)
713 		return -EINVAL;
714 
715 	if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
716 		return -EFAULT;
717 
718 	sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
719 	if (!sensebuf)
720 		return -ENOMEM;
721 
722 	memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
723 	scsi_cmd[0]  = ATA_16;
724 	scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
725 	scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
726 	scsi_cmd[4]  = args[1];
727 	scsi_cmd[6]  = args[2];
728 	scsi_cmd[8]  = args[3];
729 	scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
730 	scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
731 	scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
732 	scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
733 
734 	/* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
735 	   from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
736 	cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
737 				sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
738 
739 	if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
740 		u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
741 		cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
742 
743 		/* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
744 		 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
745 		if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
746 			struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
747 			scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
748 						&sshdr);
749 			if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
750 			    sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
751 				cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
752 		}
753 
754 		/* Send userspace ATA registers */
755 		if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&	/* format is "descriptor" */
756 				desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
757 			args[0] = desc[13];	/* status */
758 			args[1] = desc[3];	/* error */
759 			args[2] = desc[5];	/* sector count (0:7) */
760 			args[3] = desc[7];	/* lbal */
761 			args[4] = desc[9];	/* lbam */
762 			args[5] = desc[11];	/* lbah */
763 			args[6] = desc[12];	/* select */
764 			if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
765 				rc = -EFAULT;
766 		}
767 	}
768 
769 	if (cmd_result) {
770 		rc = -EIO;
771 		goto error;
772 	}
773 
774  error:
775 	kfree(sensebuf);
776 	return rc;
777 }
778 
779 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
780 {
781 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
782 		return 1;
783 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)
784 		return 1;
785 	return 0;
786 }
787 
788 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
789 		     int cmd, void __user *arg)
790 {
791 	unsigned long val;
792 	int rc = -EINVAL;
793 	unsigned long flags;
794 
795 	switch (cmd) {
796 	case HDIO_GET_32BIT:
797 		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
798 		val = ata_ioc32(ap);
799 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
800 		return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
801 
802 	case HDIO_SET_32BIT:
803 		val = (unsigned long) arg;
804 		rc = 0;
805 		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
806 		if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) {
807 			if (val)
808 				ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
809 			else
810 				ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
811 		} else {
812 			if (val != ata_ioc32(ap))
813 				rc = -EINVAL;
814 		}
815 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
816 		return rc;
817 
818 	case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
819 		return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg);
820 
821 	case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
822 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
823 			return -EACCES;
824 		return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
825 
826 	case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
827 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
828 			return -EACCES;
829 		return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
830 
831 	default:
832 		rc = -ENOTTY;
833 		break;
834 	}
835 
836 	return rc;
837 }
838 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl);
839 
840 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
841 {
842 	return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host),
843 				scsidev, cmd, arg);
844 }
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
846 
847 /**
848  *	ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
849  *	@dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
850  *	@cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
851  *
852  *	Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
853  *	which is the basic libata structure representing a single
854  *	ATA command sent to the hardware.
855  *
856  *	If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
857  *	portions of the structure with information on the
858  *	current command.
859  *
860  *	LOCKING:
861  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
862  *
863  *	RETURNS:
864  *	Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
865  */
866 static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
867 					      struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
868 {
869 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
870 
871 	qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev, cmd->request->tag);
872 	if (qc) {
873 		qc->scsicmd = cmd;
874 		qc->scsidone = cmd->scsi_done;
875 
876 		qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
877 		qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
878 	} else {
879 		cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
880 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
881 	}
882 
883 	return qc;
884 }
885 
886 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
887 {
888 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
889 
890 	qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len;
891 	qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes;
892 }
893 
894 /**
895  *	ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
896  *	@id: id of the port in question
897  *	@tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
898  *
899  *	Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
900  *	that they have some idea what really happened at the non
901  *	make-believe layer.
902  *
903  *	LOCKING:
904  *	inherited from caller
905  */
906 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
907 {
908 	u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
909 
910 	printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
911 	if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
912 		printk("Busy }\n");	/* Data is not valid in this case */
913 	} else {
914 		if (stat & ATA_DRDY)	printk("DriveReady ");
915 		if (stat & ATA_DF)	printk("DeviceFault ");
916 		if (stat & ATA_DSC)	printk("SeekComplete ");
917 		if (stat & ATA_DRQ)	printk("DataRequest ");
918 		if (stat & ATA_CORR)	printk("CorrectedError ");
919 		if (stat & ATA_SENSE)	printk("Sense ");
920 		if (stat & ATA_ERR)	printk("Error ");
921 		printk("}\n");
922 
923 		if (err) {
924 			printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
925 			if (err & ATA_ABORTED)	printk("DriveStatusError ");
926 			if (err & ATA_ICRC) {
927 				if (err & ATA_ABORTED)
928 						printk("BadCRC ");
929 				else		printk("Sector ");
930 			}
931 			if (err & ATA_UNC)	printk("UncorrectableError ");
932 			if (err & ATA_IDNF)	printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
933 			if (err & ATA_TRK0NF)	printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
934 			if (err & ATA_AMNF)	printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
935 			printk("}\n");
936 		}
937 	}
938 }
939 
940 /**
941  *	ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
942  *	@id: ATA device number
943  *	@drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
944  *	@drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
945  *	@sk: the sense key we'll fill out
946  *	@asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
947  *	@ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
948  *	@verbose: be verbose
949  *
950  *	Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error.  Fill out pointers to
951  *	SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
952  *	format sense blocks.
953  *
954  *	LOCKING:
955  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
956  */
957 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
958 			       u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
959 {
960 	int i;
961 
962 	/* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
963 	static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
964 		/* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
965 		{0xd1,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
966 			// Device busy                  Aborted command
967 		/* BBD|ECC|ID */
968 		{0xd0,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
969 			// Device busy                  Aborted command
970 		/* ECC|MC|MARK */
971 		{0x61,		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
972 			// Device fault                 Hardware error
973 		/* ICRC|ABRT */		/* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
974 		{0x84,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
975 			// Data CRC error               SCSI parity error
976 		/* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
977 		{0x37,		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
978 			// Unit offline                 Not ready
979 		/* MCR|MARK */
980 		{0x09,		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
981 			// Unrecovered disk error       Not ready
982 		/*  Bad address mark */
983 		{0x01,		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00},
984 			// Address mark not found for data field
985 		/* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
986 		{0x02,		HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
987 			// Hardware error
988 		/* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
989 		/* Media change request */
990 		{0x08,		NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
991 			// FIXME: faking offline
992 		/* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
993 		{0x10,		ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00},
994 			// Logical address out of range
995 		/* MC - Media Changed */
996 		{0x20,		UNIT_ATTENTION, 0x28, 0x00},
997 			// Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
998 		/* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
999 		{0x40,		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
1000 			// Unrecovered read error
1001 		/* BBD - block marked bad */
1002 		{0x80,		MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
1003 			// Block marked bad	Medium error, unrecovered read error
1004 		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1005 	};
1006 	static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
1007 		/* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
1008 		{0x80,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
1009 		// Busy, fake parity for now
1010 		{0x40,		ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x04},
1011 		// Device ready, unaligned write command
1012 		{0x20,		HARDWARE_ERROR,  0x44, 0x00},
1013 		// Device fault, internal target failure
1014 		{0x08,		ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
1015 		// Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
1016 		{0x04,		RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},
1017 		// Recovered ECC error	  Medium error, recovered
1018 		{0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
1019 	};
1020 
1021 	/*
1022 	 *	Is this an error we can process/parse
1023 	 */
1024 	if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
1025 		drv_err = 0;	/* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	if (drv_err) {
1029 		/* Look for drv_err */
1030 		for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1031 			/* Look for best matches first */
1032 			if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
1033 			    sense_table[i][0]) {
1034 				*sk = sense_table[i][1];
1035 				*asc = sense_table[i][2];
1036 				*ascq = sense_table[i][3];
1037 				goto translate_done;
1038 			}
1039 		}
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	/*
1043 	 * Fall back to interpreting status bits.  Note that if the drv_err
1044 	 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat.  ABRT by itself
1045 	 * is not descriptive enough.
1046 	 */
1047 	for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
1048 		if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
1049 			*sk = stat_table[i][1];
1050 			*asc = stat_table[i][2];
1051 			*ascq = stat_table[i][3];
1052 			goto translate_done;
1053 		}
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	/*
1057 	 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
1058 	 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
1059 	 */
1060 	*sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
1061 	*asc = 0x00;
1062 	*ascq = 0x00;
1063 
1064  translate_done:
1065 	if (verbose)
1066 		printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
1067 		       "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
1068 		       id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
1069 	return;
1070 }
1071 
1072 /*
1073  *	ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
1074  *	@qc: Command that completed.
1075  *
1076  *	This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
1077  *	block specified for the ATA pass through commands.  Regardless
1078  *	of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
1079  *	block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
1080  *	block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
1081  *	passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
1082  *	sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1083  *	asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1084  *
1085  *
1086  *	LOCKING:
1087  *	None.
1088  */
1089 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1090 {
1091 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1092 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1093 	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1094 	unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
1095 	int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1096 	u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1097 
1098 	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1099 
1100 	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1101 
1102 	/*
1103 	 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1104 	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1105 	 */
1106 	if (qc->err_mask ||
1107 	    tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1108 		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1109 				   &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1110 		ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1111 	} else {
1112 		/*
1113 		 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1114 		 * Always in descriptor format sense.
1115 		 */
1116 		scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd->sense_buffer,
1117 					RECOVERED_ERROR, 0, 0x1D);
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	if ((cmd->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) {
1121 		u8 len;
1122 
1123 		/* descriptor format */
1124 		len = sb[7];
1125 		desc = (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb, len + 8, 9);
1126 		if (!desc) {
1127 			if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE < len + 14)
1128 				return;
1129 			sb[7] = len + 14;
1130 			desc = sb + 8 + len;
1131 		}
1132 		desc[0] = 9;
1133 		desc[1] = 12;
1134 		/*
1135 		 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1136 		 */
1137 		desc[2] = 0x00;
1138 		desc[3] = tf->feature;	/* == error reg */
1139 		desc[5] = tf->nsect;
1140 		desc[7] = tf->lbal;
1141 		desc[9] = tf->lbam;
1142 		desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1143 		desc[12] = tf->device;
1144 		desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
1145 
1146 		/*
1147 		 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1148 		 * if applicable.
1149 		 */
1150 		if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1151 			desc[2] |= 0x01;
1152 			desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
1153 			desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
1154 			desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
1155 			desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
1156 		}
1157 	} else {
1158 		/* Fixed sense format */
1159 		desc[0] = tf->feature;
1160 		desc[1] = tf->command; /* status */
1161 		desc[2] = tf->device;
1162 		desc[3] = tf->nsect;
1163 		desc[7] = 0;
1164 		if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)  {
1165 			desc[8] |= 0x80;
1166 			if (tf->hob_nsect)
1167 				desc[8] |= 0x40;
1168 			if (tf->hob_lbal || tf->hob_lbam || tf->hob_lbah)
1169 				desc[8] |= 0x20;
1170 		}
1171 		desc[9] = tf->lbal;
1172 		desc[10] = tf->lbam;
1173 		desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1174 	}
1175 }
1176 
1177 /**
1178  *	ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1179  *	@qc: Command that we are erroring out
1180  *
1181  *	Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc.  Descriptor
1182  *	format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1183  *
1184  *	LOCKING:
1185  *	None.
1186  */
1187 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1188 {
1189 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1190 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1191 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1192 	unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1193 	int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1194 	u64 block;
1195 	u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1196 
1197 	memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1198 
1199 	cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1200 
1201 	if (ata_dev_disabled(dev)) {
1202 		/* Device disabled after error recovery */
1203 		/* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */
1204 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x21);
1205 		return;
1206 	}
1207 	/* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1208 	 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1209 	 */
1210 	if (qc->err_mask ||
1211 	    tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1212 		ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1213 				   &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1214 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1215 	} else {
1216 		/* Could not decode error */
1217 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n",
1218 			     tf->command, qc->err_mask);
1219 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0);
1220 		return;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
1224 	if (block == U64_MAX)
1225 		return;
1226 
1227 	scsi_set_sense_information(sb, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, block);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1231 {
1232 	sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
1233 	sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1234 	sdev->no_write_same = 1;
1235 
1236 	/* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1237 	 * it needs to see every deferred qc.  Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1238 	 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1239 	 * requests.
1240 	 */
1241 	sdev->max_device_blocked = 1;
1242 }
1243 
1244 /**
1245  *	atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1246  *	@rq: request to be checked
1247  *
1248  *	ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1249  *	might overflow due to application error or hardware bug.  This
1250  *	function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1251  *	for @request.
1252  *
1253  *	LOCKING:
1254  *	None.
1255  *
1256  *	RETURNS:
1257  *	1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1258  */
1259 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
1260 {
1261 	if (likely(!blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)))
1262 		return 0;
1263 
1264 	if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || op_is_write(req_op(rq)))
1265 		return 0;
1266 
1267 	return atapi_cmd_type(scsi_req(rq)->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC;
1268 }
1269 
1270 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1271 			       struct ata_device *dev)
1272 {
1273 	struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1274 
1275 	if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
1276 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
1277 
1278 	/* configure max sectors */
1279 	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, dev->max_sectors);
1280 
1281 	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1282 		void *buf;
1283 
1284 		sdev->sector_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1285 
1286 		/* set DMA padding */
1287 		blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1288 
1289 		/* configure draining */
1290 		buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL);
1291 		if (!buf) {
1292 			ata_dev_err(dev, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1293 			return -ENOMEM;
1294 		}
1295 
1296 		blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN);
1297 	} else {
1298 		sdev->sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
1299 		sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	/*
1303 	 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1304 	 * page boundary.  Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1305 	 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1306 	 * PAGE_SIZE.  ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1307 	 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1308 	 */
1309 	if (sdev->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE)
1310 		ata_dev_warn(dev,
1311 			"sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1312 			sdev->sector_size);
1313 
1314 	blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, sdev->sector_size - 1);
1315 
1316 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN)
1317 		set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events);
1318 
1319 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
1320 		int depth;
1321 
1322 		depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1323 		depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1, depth);
1324 		scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	blk_queue_flush_queueable(q, false);
1328 
1329 	dev->sdev = sdev;
1330 	return 0;
1331 }
1332 
1333 /**
1334  *	ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1335  *	@sdev: SCSI device to examine
1336  *
1337  *	This is called before we actually start reading
1338  *	and writing to the device, to configure certain
1339  *	SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1340  *
1341  *	LOCKING:
1342  *	Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
1343  */
1344 
1345 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1346 {
1347 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1348 	struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1349 	int rc = 0;
1350 
1351 	ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
1352 
1353 	if (dev)
1354 		rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
1355 
1356 	return rc;
1357 }
1358 
1359 /**
1360  *	ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1361  *	@sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1362  *
1363  *	@sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging.  If
1364  *	this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1365  *	dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1366  *	Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1367  *	Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1368  *	EH.
1369  *
1370  *	LOCKING:
1371  *	Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
1372  */
1373 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1374 {
1375 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1376 	struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1377 	unsigned long flags;
1378 	struct ata_device *dev;
1379 
1380 	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
1381 		return;
1382 
1383 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1384 	dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1385 	if (dev && dev->sdev) {
1386 		/* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1387 		dev->sdev = NULL;
1388 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
1389 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1390 	}
1391 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1392 
1393 	kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer);
1394 	q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL;
1395 	q->dma_drain_size = 0;
1396 }
1397 
1398 /**
1399  *	__ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1400  *	@ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1401  *	@sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1402  *	@queue_depth: new queue depth
1403  *
1404  *	libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1405  *	its ata_port.
1406  *
1407  */
1408 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1409 			     int queue_depth)
1410 {
1411 	struct ata_device *dev;
1412 	unsigned long flags;
1413 
1414 	if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
1415 		return sdev->queue_depth;
1416 
1417 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1418 	if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1419 		return sdev->queue_depth;
1420 
1421 	/* NCQ enabled? */
1422 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1423 	dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1424 	if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1425 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1426 		queue_depth = 1;
1427 	}
1428 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1429 
1430 	/* limit and apply queue depth */
1431 	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
1432 	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1433 	queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
1434 
1435 	if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
1436 		return -EINVAL;
1437 
1438 	return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, queue_depth);
1439 }
1440 
1441 /**
1442  *	ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1443  *	@sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1444  *	@queue_depth: new queue depth
1445  *
1446  *	This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1447  *	SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1448  *	depth via sysfs.
1449  *
1450  *	LOCKING:
1451  *	SCSI layer (we don't care)
1452  *
1453  *	RETURNS:
1454  *	Newly configured queue depth.
1455  */
1456 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
1457 {
1458 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1459 
1460 	return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap, sdev, queue_depth);
1461 }
1462 
1463 /**
1464  *	ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1465  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1466  *
1467  *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1468  *	(to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1469  *	CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1470  *	[See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1471  *
1472  *	LOCKING:
1473  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1474  *
1475  *	RETURNS:
1476  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1477  */
1478 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1479 {
1480 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1481 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1482 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1483 	u16 fp;
1484 	u8 bp = 0xff;
1485 
1486 	if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
1487 		fp = 4;
1488 		goto invalid_fld;
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
1492 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1493 	if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
1494 		;	/* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1495 	}
1496 	if (cdb[4] & 0x2) {
1497 		fp = 4;
1498 		bp = 1;
1499 		goto invalid_fld;       /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1500 	}
1501 	if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) {
1502 		fp = 4;
1503 		bp = 3;
1504 		goto invalid_fld;       /* power conditions not supported */
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
1508 		tf->nsect = 1;	/* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1509 
1510 		if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1511 			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1512 
1513 			tf->lbah = 0x0;
1514 			tf->lbam = 0x0;
1515 			tf->lbal = 0x0;
1516 			tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1517 		} else {
1518 			/* CHS */
1519 			tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
1520 			tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
1521 			tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
1522 		}
1523 
1524 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;	/* READ VERIFY */
1525 	} else {
1526 		/* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1527 		 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1528 		 */
1529 		if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) &&
1530 		    system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)
1531 			goto skip;
1532 
1533 		if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) &&
1534 		     system_entering_hibernation())
1535 			goto skip;
1536 
1537 		/* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1538 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	/*
1542 	 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1543 	 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1544 	 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1545 	 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1546 	 */
1547 
1548 	return 0;
1549 
1550  invalid_fld:
1551 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
1552 	return 1;
1553  skip:
1554 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1555 	return 1;
1556 }
1557 
1558 
1559 /**
1560  *	ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1561  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1562  *
1563  *	Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1564  *	FLUSH CACHE EXT.
1565  *
1566  *	LOCKING:
1567  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1568  *
1569  *	RETURNS:
1570  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1571  */
1572 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1573 {
1574 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1575 
1576 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1577 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1578 
1579 	if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
1580 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1581 	else
1582 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
1583 
1584 	/* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1585 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1586 
1587 	return 0;
1588 }
1589 
1590 /**
1591  *	scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1592  *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1593  *
1594  *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1595  *
1596  *	RETURNS:
1597  *	@plba: the LBA
1598  *	@plen: the transfer length
1599  */
1600 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1601 {
1602 	u64 lba = 0;
1603 	u32 len;
1604 
1605 	VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1606 
1607 	lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1608 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
1609 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1610 
1611 	len = cdb[4];
1612 
1613 	*plba = lba;
1614 	*plen = len;
1615 }
1616 
1617 /**
1618  *	scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1619  *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1620  *
1621  *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1622  *
1623  *	RETURNS:
1624  *	@plba: the LBA
1625  *	@plen: the transfer length
1626  */
1627 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1628 {
1629 	u64 lba = 0;
1630 	u32 len = 0;
1631 
1632 	VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1633 
1634 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
1635 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
1636 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
1637 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1638 
1639 	len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
1640 	len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1641 
1642 	*plba = lba;
1643 	*plen = len;
1644 }
1645 
1646 /**
1647  *	scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1648  *	@cdb: SCSI command to translate
1649  *
1650  *	Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1651  *
1652  *	RETURNS:
1653  *	@plba: the LBA
1654  *	@plen: the transfer length
1655  */
1656 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1657 {
1658 	u64 lba = 0;
1659 	u32 len = 0;
1660 
1661 	VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1662 
1663 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
1664 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
1665 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
1666 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
1667 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
1668 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
1669 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
1670 	lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1671 
1672 	len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
1673 	len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
1674 	len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
1675 	len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1676 
1677 	*plba = lba;
1678 	*plen = len;
1679 }
1680 
1681 /**
1682  *	ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1683  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1684  *
1685  *	Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1686  *
1687  *	LOCKING:
1688  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1689  *
1690  *	RETURNS:
1691  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1692  */
1693 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1694 {
1695 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1696 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1697 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1698 	u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1699 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1700 	u64 block;
1701 	u32 n_block;
1702 	u16 fp;
1703 
1704 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1705 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1706 
1707 	if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
1708 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 10) {
1709 			fp = 9;
1710 			goto invalid_fld;
1711 		}
1712 		scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1713 	} else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
1714 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 16) {
1715 			fp = 15;
1716 			goto invalid_fld;
1717 		}
1718 		scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1719 	} else {
1720 		fp = 0;
1721 		goto invalid_fld;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	if (!n_block)
1725 		goto nothing_to_do;
1726 	if (block >= dev_sectors)
1727 		goto out_of_range;
1728 	if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1729 		goto out_of_range;
1730 
1731 	if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1732 		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1733 
1734 		if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
1735 			/* use LBA28 */
1736 			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1737 			tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1738 		} else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
1739 			if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1740 				goto out_of_range;
1741 
1742 			/* use LBA48 */
1743 			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1744 			tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1745 
1746 			tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1747 
1748 			tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
1749 			tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
1750 			tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1751 		} else
1752 			/* request too large even for LBA48 */
1753 			goto out_of_range;
1754 
1755 		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1756 
1757 		tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1758 		tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1759 		tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1760 
1761 		tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1762 	} else {
1763 		/* CHS */
1764 		u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
1765 
1766 		if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1767 			goto out_of_range;
1768 
1769 		/* Convert LBA to CHS */
1770 		track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
1771 		cyl   = track / dev->heads;
1772 		head  = track % dev->heads;
1773 		sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
1774 
1775 		DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1776 			(u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1777 
1778 		/* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1779 		   Cylinder: 0-65535
1780 		   Head: 0-15
1781 		   Sector: 1-255*/
1782 		if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1783 			goto out_of_range;
1784 
1785 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1786 		tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1787 		tf->lbal = sect;
1788 		tf->lbam = cyl;
1789 		tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
1790 		tf->device |= head;
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	return 0;
1794 
1795 invalid_fld:
1796 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1797 	return 1;
1798 
1799 out_of_range:
1800 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1801 	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1802 	return 1;
1803 
1804 nothing_to_do:
1805 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1806 	return 1;
1807 }
1808 
1809 /**
1810  *	ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1811  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1812  *
1813  *	Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1814  *	ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1815  *	sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1816  *	support.
1817  *
1818  *	Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1819  *	%WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1820  *
1821  *	LOCKING:
1822  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1823  *
1824  *	RETURNS:
1825  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1826  */
1827 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1828 {
1829 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1830 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1831 	struct request *rq = scmd->request;
1832 	int class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(req_get_ioprio(rq));
1833 	unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1834 	u64 block;
1835 	u32 n_block;
1836 	int rc;
1837 	u16 fp = 0;
1838 
1839 	if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1840 		tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1841 
1842 	/* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1843 	switch (cdb[0]) {
1844 	case READ_10:
1845 	case WRITE_10:
1846 		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10)) {
1847 			fp = 9;
1848 			goto invalid_fld;
1849 		}
1850 		scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1851 		if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1852 			tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1853 		break;
1854 	case READ_6:
1855 	case WRITE_6:
1856 		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6)) {
1857 			fp = 5;
1858 			goto invalid_fld;
1859 		}
1860 		scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1861 
1862 		/* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1863 		 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1864 		 */
1865 		if (!n_block)
1866 			n_block = 256;
1867 		break;
1868 	case READ_16:
1869 	case WRITE_16:
1870 		if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
1871 			fp = 15;
1872 			goto invalid_fld;
1873 		}
1874 		scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1875 		if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1876 			tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1877 		break;
1878 	default:
1879 		DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1880 		fp = 0;
1881 		goto invalid_fld;
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	/* Check and compose ATA command */
1885 	if (!n_block)
1886 		/* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1887 		 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1888 		 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1889 		 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1890 		 *
1891 		 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1892 		 */
1893 		goto nothing_to_do;
1894 
1895 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1896 	qc->nbytes = n_block * scmd->device->sector_size;
1897 
1898 	rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
1899 			     qc->tag, class);
1900 
1901 	if (likely(rc == 0))
1902 		return 0;
1903 
1904 	if (rc == -ERANGE)
1905 		goto out_of_range;
1906 	/* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1907 invalid_fld:
1908 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1909 	return 1;
1910 
1911 out_of_range:
1912 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1913 	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1914 	return 1;
1915 
1916 nothing_to_do:
1917 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1918 	return 1;
1919 }
1920 
1921 static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1922 {
1923 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1924 	void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = qc->scsidone;
1925 
1926 	ata_qc_free(qc);
1927 	done(cmd);
1928 }
1929 
1930 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1931 {
1932 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1933 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1934 	u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1935 	int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1936 
1937 	/* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1938 	 * user mandated it or if there's an error.  Note that if we
1939 	 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1940 	 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1941 	 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1942 	 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1943 	 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1944 	 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1945 	 */
1946 	if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
1947 	    ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense))
1948 		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1949 	else if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)
1950 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1951 	else if (need_sense)
1952 		ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1953 	else
1954 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1955 
1956 	if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
1957 		ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
1958 
1959 	ata_qc_done(qc);
1960 }
1961 
1962 /**
1963  *	ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1964  *	@dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1965  *	@cmd: SCSI command to execute
1966  *	@xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1967  *
1968  *	Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1969  *	command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1970  *	command, rather than handled internally.
1971  *
1972  *	This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1973  *	SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1974  *
1975  *	The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1976  *	ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1977  *	then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1978  *	to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1979  *	termination.
1980  *
1981  *	LOCKING:
1982  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1983  *
1984  *	RETURNS:
1985  *	0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1986  *	needs to be deferred.
1987  */
1988 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1989 			      ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
1990 {
1991 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
1992 	struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1993 	int rc;
1994 
1995 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1996 
1997 	qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd);
1998 	if (!qc)
1999 		goto err_mem;
2000 
2001 	/* data is present; dma-map it */
2002 	if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
2003 	    cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2004 		if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) {
2005 			ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
2006 			goto err_did;
2007 		}
2008 
2009 		ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd));
2010 
2011 		qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
2015 
2016 	if (xlat_func(qc))
2017 		goto early_finish;
2018 
2019 	if (ap->ops->qc_defer) {
2020 		if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc)))
2021 			goto defer;
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	/* select device, send command to hardware */
2025 	ata_qc_issue(qc);
2026 
2027 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2028 	return 0;
2029 
2030 early_finish:
2031 	ata_qc_free(qc);
2032 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2033 	DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
2034 	return 0;
2035 
2036 err_did:
2037 	ata_qc_free(qc);
2038 	cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
2039 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2040 err_mem:
2041 	DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
2042 	return 0;
2043 
2044 defer:
2045 	ata_qc_free(qc);
2046 	DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
2047 	if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK)
2048 		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
2049 	else
2050 		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
2051 }
2052 
2053 struct ata_scsi_args {
2054 	struct ata_device	*dev;
2055 	u16			*id;
2056 	struct scsi_cmnd	*cmd;
2057 };
2058 
2059 /**
2060  *	ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
2061  *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
2062  *	@flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
2063  *	@copy_in: copy in from user buffer
2064  *
2065  *	Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
2066  *
2067  *	LOCKING:
2068  *	spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
2069  *
2070  *	RETURNS:
2071  *	Pointer to response buffer.
2072  */
2073 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in,
2074 			       unsigned long *flags)
2075 {
2076 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2077 
2078 	memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2079 	if (copy_in)
2080 		sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2081 				  ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2082 	return ata_scsi_rbuf;
2083 }
2084 
2085 /**
2086  *	ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
2087  *	@cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
2088  *	@copy_out: copy out result
2089  *	@flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
2090  *
2091  *	Returns rbuf buffer.  The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
2092  *	@copy_back is true.
2093  *
2094  *	LOCKING:
2095  *	Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
2096  */
2097 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out,
2098 				     unsigned long *flags)
2099 {
2100 	if (copy_out)
2101 		sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2102 				    ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2103 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2104 }
2105 
2106 /**
2107  *	ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
2108  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2109  *	@actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
2110  *
2111  *	Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
2112  *	Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
2113  *	and handling the handler's return value.  This return value
2114  *	indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
2115  *	completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
2116  *	and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
2117  *
2118  *	LOCKING:
2119  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2120  */
2121 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
2122 		unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf))
2123 {
2124 	u8 *rbuf;
2125 	unsigned int rc;
2126 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
2127 	unsigned long flags;
2128 
2129 	rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags);
2130 	rc = actor(args, rbuf);
2131 	ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags);
2132 
2133 	if (rc == 0)
2134 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2135 }
2136 
2137 /**
2138  *	ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
2139  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2140  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2141  *
2142  *	Returns standard device identification data associated
2143  *	with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
2144  *
2145  *	LOCKING:
2146  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2147  */
2148 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2149 {
2150 	const u8 versions[] = {
2151 		0x00,
2152 		0x60,	/* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
2153 
2154 		0x03,
2155 		0x20,	/* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
2156 
2157 		0x03,
2158 		0x00	/* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
2159 	};
2160 	const u8 versions_zbc[] = {
2161 		0x00,
2162 		0xA0,	/* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
2163 
2164 		0x06,
2165 		0x00,	/* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
2166 
2167 		0x05,
2168 		0xC0,	/* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */
2169 
2170 		0x60,
2171 		0x24,   /* ZBC r05 */
2172 	};
2173 
2174 	u8 hdr[] = {
2175 		TYPE_DISK,
2176 		0,
2177 		0x5,	/* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2178 		2,
2179 		95 - 4,
2180 		0,
2181 		0,
2182 		2
2183 	};
2184 
2185 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2186 
2187 	/* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2188 	 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2189 	 */
2190 	if (ata_id_removable(args->id) ||
2191 	    (args->dev->link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL))
2192 		hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
2193 
2194 	if (args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
2195 		hdr[0] = TYPE_ZBC;
2196 		hdr[2] = 0x7; /* claim SPC-5 version compatibility */
2197 	}
2198 
2199 	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2200 	memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA     ", 8);
2201 	ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
2202 
2203 	/* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2204 	ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV + 2, 4);
2205 	if (strncmp(&rbuf[32], "    ", 4) == 0)
2206 		ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
2207 
2208 	if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
2209 		memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
2210 
2211 	if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) || args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2212 		memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions_zbc, sizeof(versions_zbc));
2213 	else
2214 		memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions, sizeof(versions));
2215 
2216 	return 0;
2217 }
2218 
2219 /**
2220  *	ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2221  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2222  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2223  *
2224  *	Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2225  *
2226  *	LOCKING:
2227  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2228  */
2229 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2230 {
2231 	int num_pages;
2232 	const u8 pages[] = {
2233 		0x00,	/* page 0x00, this page */
2234 		0x80,	/* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2235 		0x83,	/* page 0x83, device ident page */
2236 		0x89,	/* page 0x89, ata info page */
2237 		0xb0,	/* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2238 		0xb1,	/* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2239 		0xb2,	/* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2240 		0xb6,	/* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
2241 	};
2242 
2243 	num_pages = sizeof(pages);
2244 	if (!(args->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC))
2245 		num_pages--;
2246 	rbuf[3] = num_pages;	/* number of supported VPD pages */
2247 	memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, num_pages);
2248 	return 0;
2249 }
2250 
2251 /**
2252  *	ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2253  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2254  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2255  *
2256  *	Returns ATA device serial number.
2257  *
2258  *	LOCKING:
2259  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2260  */
2261 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2262 {
2263 	const u8 hdr[] = {
2264 		0,
2265 		0x80,			/* this page code */
2266 		0,
2267 		ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN,	/* page len */
2268 	};
2269 
2270 	memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2271 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
2272 		      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2273 	return 0;
2274 }
2275 
2276 /**
2277  *	ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2278  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2279  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2280  *
2281  *	Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2282  *	 - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2283  *	 - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2284  *	   name ("ATA     "), model and serial numbers.
2285  *
2286  *	LOCKING:
2287  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2288  */
2289 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2290 {
2291 	const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
2292 	int num;
2293 
2294 	rbuf[1] = 0x83;			/* this page code */
2295 	num = 4;
2296 
2297 	/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2298 	rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2299 	rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2300 	num += 4;
2301 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2302 		      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2303 	num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2304 
2305 	/* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2306 	/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2307 	rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2308 	rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
2309 	rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
2310 	num += 4;
2311 	memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA     ", 8);
2312 	num += 8;
2313 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD,
2314 		      ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
2315 	num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
2316 	ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO,
2317 		      ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2318 	num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2319 
2320 	if (ata_id_has_wwn(args->id)) {
2321 		/* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2322 		/* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2323 		rbuf[num + 0] = 1;
2324 		rbuf[num + 1] = 3;
2325 		rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2326 		num += 4;
2327 		ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2328 			      ATA_ID_WWN, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN);
2329 		num += ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2330 	}
2331 	rbuf[3] = num - 4;    /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2332 	return 0;
2333 }
2334 
2335 /**
2336  *	ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2337  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2338  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2339  *
2340  *	Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2341  *
2342  *	LOCKING:
2343  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2344  */
2345 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2346 {
2347 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
2348 
2349 	memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
2350 
2351 	rbuf[1] = 0x89;			/* our page code */
2352 	rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8);		/* page size fixed at 238h */
2353 	rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2354 
2355 	memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux   ", 8);
2356 	memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata          ", 16);
2357 	memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4);
2358 
2359 	/* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2360 
2361 	tf.command = ATA_DRDY;		/* really, this is Status reg */
2362 	tf.lbal = 0x1;
2363 	tf.nsect = 0x1;
2364 
2365 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]);	/* TODO: PMP? */
2366 	rbuf[36] = 0x34;		/* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2367 
2368 	rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
2369 
2370 	memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512);
2371 	return 0;
2372 }
2373 
2374 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2375 {
2376 	u16 min_io_sectors;
2377 
2378 	rbuf[1] = 0xb0;
2379 	rbuf[3] = 0x3c;		/* required VPD size with unmap support */
2380 
2381 	/*
2382 	 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2383 	 *
2384 	 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2385 	 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2386 	 * latter is.
2387 	 */
2388 	min_io_sectors = 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args->id);
2389 	put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors, &rbuf[6]);
2390 
2391 	/*
2392 	 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2393 	 *
2394 	 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2395 	 * for the TRIM command.  We can leave away most of the unmap related
2396 	 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2397 	 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2398 	 * with the unmap bit set.
2399 	 */
2400 	if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) {
2401 		put_unaligned_be64(65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM, &rbuf[36]);
2402 		put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf[28]);
2403 	}
2404 
2405 	return 0;
2406 }
2407 
2408 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2409 {
2410 	int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id);
2411 	int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id);
2412 	u8 zoned = ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id);
2413 
2414 	rbuf[1] = 0xb1;
2415 	rbuf[3] = 0x3c;
2416 	rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8;
2417 	rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate;
2418 	rbuf[7] = form_factor;
2419 	if (zoned)
2420 		rbuf[8] = (zoned << 4);
2421 
2422 	return 0;
2423 }
2424 
2425 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2426 {
2427 	/* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2428 	rbuf[1] = 0xb2;
2429 	rbuf[3] = 0x4;
2430 	rbuf[5] = 1 << 6;	/* TPWS */
2431 
2432 	return 0;
2433 }
2434 
2435 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2436 {
2437 	/*
2438 	 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
2439 	 */
2440 	rbuf[1] = 0xb6;
2441 	rbuf[3] = 0x3C;
2442 
2443 	/*
2444 	 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
2445 	 */
2446 	if (args->dev->zac_zoned_cap & 1)
2447 		rbuf[4] |= 1;
2448 	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_open, &rbuf[8]);
2449 	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq, &rbuf[12]);
2450 	put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_max_open, &rbuf[16]);
2451 
2452 	return 0;
2453 }
2454 
2455 /**
2456  *	modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2457  *	@dest: output buffer
2458  *	@src: data being copied
2459  *	@n: length of mode page
2460  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2461  *
2462  *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2463  *	parameters.
2464  *
2465  *	LOCKING:
2466  *	None.
2467  */
2468 static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable)
2469 {
2470 	if (changeable) {
2471 		memcpy(dest, src, 2);
2472 		memset(dest + 2, 0, n - 2);
2473 	} else {
2474 		memcpy(dest, src, n);
2475 	}
2476 }
2477 
2478 /**
2479  *	ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2480  *	@id: device IDENTIFY data
2481  *	@buf: output buffer
2482  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2483  *
2484  *	Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2485  *	write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2486  *	capabilities.
2487  *
2488  *	LOCKING:
2489  *	None.
2490  */
2491 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2492 {
2493 	modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable);
2494 	if (changeable) {
2495 		buf[2] |= (1 << 2);	/* ata_mselect_caching() */
2496 	} else {
2497 		buf[2] |= (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id) << 2);	/* write cache enable */
2498 		buf[12] |= (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id) << 5);	/* disable read ahead */
2499 	}
2500 	return sizeof(def_cache_mpage);
2501 }
2502 
2503 /**
2504  *	ata_msense_control - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2505  *	@dev: ATA device of interest
2506  *	@buf: output buffer
2507  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2508  *
2509  *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2510  *
2511  *	LOCKING:
2512  *	None.
2513  */
2514 static unsigned int ata_msense_control(struct ata_device *dev, u8 *buf,
2515 					bool changeable)
2516 {
2517 	modecpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage), changeable);
2518 	if (changeable) {
2519 		buf[2] |= (1 << 2);	/* ata_mselect_control() */
2520 	} else {
2521 		bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
2522 
2523 		buf[2] |= (d_sense << 2);	/* descriptor format sense data */
2524 	}
2525 	return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
2526 }
2527 
2528 /**
2529  *	ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2530  *	@buf: output buffer
2531  *	@changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2532  *
2533  *	Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2534  *
2535  *	LOCKING:
2536  *	None.
2537  */
2538 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2539 {
2540 	modecpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage),
2541 		changeable);
2542 	return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
2543 }
2544 
2545 /*
2546  * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2547  * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2548  */
2549 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
2550 {
2551 	unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2552 
2553 	if (!libata_fua)
2554 		return 0;
2555 	if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
2556 		return 0;
2557 
2558 	ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
2559 	ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2560 
2561 	if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2562 		return 1;
2563 	if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2564 		return 1;
2565 
2566 	return 0; /* blacklisted */
2567 }
2568 
2569 /**
2570  *	ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2571  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2572  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2573  *
2574  *	Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2575  *	access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2576  *	descriptor for other device types.
2577  *
2578  *	LOCKING:
2579  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2580  */
2581 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2582 {
2583 	struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2584 	u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf;
2585 	const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
2586 		0, 0, 0, 0,	/* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2587 		0,
2588 		0, 0x2, 0x0	/* block length: 512 bytes */
2589 	};
2590 	u8 pg, spg;
2591 	unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte;
2592 	u8 dpofua, bp = 0xff;
2593 	u16 fp;
2594 
2595 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2596 
2597 	six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2598 	ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8);      /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2599 	/*
2600 	 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2601 	 */
2602 
2603 	page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2604 	switch (page_control) {
2605 	case 0: /* current */
2606 	case 1: /* changeable */
2607 	case 2: /* defaults */
2608 		break;  /* supported */
2609 	case 3: /* saved */
2610 		goto saving_not_supp;
2611 	default:
2612 		fp = 2;
2613 		bp = 6;
2614 		goto invalid_fld;
2615 	}
2616 
2617 	if (six_byte)
2618 		p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2619 	else
2620 		p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2621 
2622 	pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
2623 	spg = scsicmd[3];
2624 	/*
2625 	 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2626 	 * subpages may be valid
2627 	 */
2628 	if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
2629 		fp = 3;
2630 		goto invalid_fld;
2631 	}
2632 
2633 	switch(pg) {
2634 	case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
2635 		p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2636 		break;
2637 
2638 	case CACHE_MPAGE:
2639 		p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2640 		break;
2641 
2642 	case CONTROL_MPAGE:
2643 		p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2644 		break;
2645 
2646 	case ALL_MPAGES:
2647 		p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2648 		p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2649 		p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2650 		break;
2651 
2652 	default:		/* invalid page code */
2653 		fp = 2;
2654 		goto invalid_fld;
2655 	}
2656 
2657 	dpofua = 0;
2658 	if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
2659 	    (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
2660 		dpofua = 1 << 4;
2661 
2662 	if (six_byte) {
2663 		rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1;
2664 		rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
2665 		if (ebd) {
2666 			rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2667 			memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2668 		}
2669 	} else {
2670 		unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2;
2671 
2672 		rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2673 		rbuf[1] = output_len;
2674 		rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
2675 		if (ebd) {
2676 			rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2677 			memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2678 		}
2679 	}
2680 	return 0;
2681 
2682 invalid_fld:
2683 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, args->cmd, fp, bp);
2684 	return 1;
2685 
2686 saving_not_supp:
2687 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
2688 	 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2689 	return 1;
2690 }
2691 
2692 /**
2693  *	ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2694  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2695  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2696  *
2697  *	Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2698  *
2699  *	LOCKING:
2700  *	None.
2701  */
2702 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2703 {
2704 	struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2705 	u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2706 	u32 sector_size; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2707 	u8 log2_per_phys;
2708 	u16 lowest_aligned;
2709 
2710 	sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
2711 	log2_per_phys = ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev->id);
2712 	lowest_aligned = ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev->id, log2_per_phys);
2713 
2714 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2715 
2716 	if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2717 		if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
2718 			last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2719 
2720 		/* sector count, 32-bit */
2721 		rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2722 		rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2723 		rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2724 		rbuf[3] = last_lba;
2725 
2726 		/* sector size */
2727 		rbuf[4] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2728 		rbuf[5] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2729 		rbuf[6] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2730 		rbuf[7] = sector_size;
2731 	} else {
2732 		/* sector count, 64-bit */
2733 		rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7);
2734 		rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6);
2735 		rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5);
2736 		rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4);
2737 		rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2738 		rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2739 		rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2740 		rbuf[7] = last_lba;
2741 
2742 		/* sector size */
2743 		rbuf[ 8] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2744 		rbuf[ 9] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2745 		rbuf[10] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2746 		rbuf[11] = sector_size;
2747 
2748 		rbuf[12] = 0;
2749 		rbuf[13] = log2_per_phys;
2750 		rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f;
2751 		rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned;
2752 
2753 		if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id) &&
2754 		    !(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM)) {
2755 			rbuf[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2756 
2757 			if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args->id) &&
2758 			    dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM) {
2759 				ata_dev_info(dev, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2760 				rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2761 			}
2762 		}
2763 		if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) ||
2764 		    args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2765 			rbuf[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
2766 	}
2767 	return 0;
2768 }
2769 
2770 /**
2771  *	ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2772  *	@args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2773  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2774  *
2775  *	Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2776  *
2777  *	LOCKING:
2778  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2779  */
2780 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2781 {
2782 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2783 	rbuf[3] = 8;	/* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2784 
2785 	return 0;
2786 }
2787 
2788 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2789 {
2790 	if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2791 		/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2792 		 * translation of taskfile registers into
2793 		 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2794 		 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2795 		 */
2796 		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2797 	}
2798 
2799 	ata_qc_done(qc);
2800 }
2801 
2802 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2803 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
2804 {
2805 	return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
2806 }
2807 
2808 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2809 {
2810 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2811 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2812 
2813 	DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2814 
2815 	memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2816 
2817 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2818 	if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read)
2819 		ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
2820 #endif
2821 
2822 	/* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2823 	cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
2824 	cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
2825 
2826 	ata_qc_reinit(qc);
2827 
2828 	/* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2829 	sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2830 	ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1);
2831 	qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2832 
2833 	memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2834 	qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2835 	qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2836 
2837 	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2838 	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2839 
2840 	if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
2841 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2842 		qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2843 	} else {
2844 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2845 		qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2846 		qc->tf.lbah = 0;
2847 	}
2848 	qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2849 
2850 	qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2851 
2852 	ata_qc_issue(qc);
2853 
2854 	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2855 }
2856 
2857 /*
2858  * ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version, and sometimes
2859  * deviate from the spec WRT response data format.  If SCSI version is
2860  * reported as zero like normal, then we make the following fixups:
2861  *   1) Fake MMC-5 version, to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a
2862  *	modern device.
2863  *   2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information are always correct.
2864  */
2865 static void atapi_fixup_inquiry(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
2866 {
2867 	u8 buf[4];
2868 
2869 	sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2870 	if (buf[2] == 0) {
2871 		buf[2] = 0x5;
2872 		buf[3] = 0x32;
2873 	}
2874 	sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, 4);
2875 }
2876 
2877 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2878 {
2879 	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2880 	unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
2881 
2882 	VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
2883 
2884 	/* handle completion from new EH */
2885 	if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
2886 		     (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
2887 
2888 		if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
2889 			/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2890 			 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2891 			 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2892 			 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2893 			 */
2894 			ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2895 		}
2896 
2897 		/* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2898 		 * set.  Sometimes door lock request continues to
2899 		 * fail, for example, when no media is present.  This
2900 		 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2901 		 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2902 		 * for the failed command.
2903 		 *
2904 		 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2905 		 * avoid this infinite loop.
2906 		 *
2907 		 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete.  Make
2908 		 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2909 		 */
2910 		if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev)
2911 			qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
2912 
2913 		qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2914 		ata_qc_done(qc);
2915 		return;
2916 	}
2917 
2918 	/* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2919 	if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
2920 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2921 		atapi_request_sense(qc);
2922 		return;
2923 	} else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2924 		/* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2925 		 * translation of taskfile registers into
2926 		 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2927 		 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2928 		 */
2929 		ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2930 	} else {
2931 		if (cmd->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY && (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x03) == 0)
2932 			atapi_fixup_inquiry(cmd);
2933 		cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2934 	}
2935 
2936 	ata_qc_done(qc);
2937 }
2938 /**
2939  *	atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2940  *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
2941  *
2942  *	LOCKING:
2943  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2944  *
2945  *	RETURNS:
2946  *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2947  */
2948 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2949 {
2950 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2951 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2952 	int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
2953 	int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2954 	unsigned int nbytes;
2955 
2956 	memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
2957 	memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
2958 
2959 	qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
2960 
2961 	qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2962 	if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2963 		qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2964 		DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2965 	}
2966 
2967 	qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2968 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2969 
2970 	/* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2971 	if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc))
2972 		using_pio = 1;
2973 
2974 	/* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2975 	 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management.  Thus we
2976 	 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2977 	 * effectively meaningless.
2978 	 */
2979 	nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2980 
2981 	/* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2982 	 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2983 	 * matches the transfer length is specified.  If the number of
2984 	 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1.  According to the spec, what
2985 	 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2986 	 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2987 	 * padding.
2988 	 *
2989 	 * In practice, this doesn't happen.  ATAPI devices first
2990 	 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2991 	 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2992 	 *
2993 	 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2994 	 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2995 	 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2996 	 * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2997 	 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2998 	 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes.  This causes data corruption
2999 	 * and buffer overrun.
3000 	 *
3001 	 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
3002 	 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
3003 	 * boundaries.
3004 	 */
3005 	if (nbytes & 0x1)
3006 		nbytes++;
3007 
3008 	qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF);
3009 	qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8);
3010 
3011 	if (nodata)
3012 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
3013 	else if (using_pio)
3014 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
3015 	else {
3016 		/* DMA data xfer */
3017 		qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
3018 		qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
3019 
3020 		if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
3021 		    (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
3022 			/* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
3023 			qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
3024 	}
3025 
3026 
3027 	/* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
3028 	   as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
3029 	return 0;
3030 }
3031 
3032 static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno)
3033 {
3034 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3035 		if (likely(devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link)))
3036 			return &ap->link.device[devno];
3037 	} else {
3038 		if (likely(devno < ap->nr_pmp_links))
3039 			return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0];
3040 	}
3041 
3042 	return NULL;
3043 }
3044 
3045 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
3046 					      const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3047 {
3048 	int devno;
3049 
3050 	/* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
3051 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3052 		if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
3053 			return NULL;
3054 		devno = scsidev->id;
3055 	} else {
3056 		if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
3057 			return NULL;
3058 		devno = scsidev->channel;
3059 	}
3060 
3061 	return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
3062 }
3063 
3064 /**
3065  *	ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
3066  *	@ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
3067  *	@scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
3068  *
3069  *	Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
3070  *	map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
3071  *	determine which ata_device is associated with the
3072  *	SCSI command to be sent.
3073  *
3074  *	LOCKING:
3075  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3076  *
3077  *	RETURNS:
3078  *	Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
3079  */
3080 static struct ata_device *
3081 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3082 {
3083 	struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
3084 
3085 	if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
3086 		return NULL;
3087 
3088 	return dev;
3089 }
3090 
3091 /*
3092  *	ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
3093  *	@byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
3094  *
3095  *	RETURNS:
3096  *	ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
3097  */
3098 static u8
3099 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
3100 {
3101 	switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
3102 	case 3:		/* Non-data */
3103 		return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3104 
3105 	case 6:		/* DMA */
3106 	case 10:	/* UDMA Data-in */
3107 	case 11:	/* UDMA Data-Out */
3108 		return ATA_PROT_DMA;
3109 
3110 	case 4:		/* PIO Data-in */
3111 	case 5:		/* PIO Data-out */
3112 		return ATA_PROT_PIO;
3113 
3114 	case 12:	/* FPDMA */
3115 		return ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3116 
3117 	case 0:		/* Hard Reset */
3118 	case 1:		/* SRST */
3119 	case 8:		/* Device Diagnostic */
3120 	case 9:		/* Device Reset */
3121 	case 7:		/* DMA Queued */
3122 	case 15:	/* Return Response Info */
3123 	default:	/* Reserved */
3124 		break;
3125 	}
3126 
3127 	return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
3128 }
3129 
3130 /**
3131  *	ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
3132  *	@qc: command structure to be initialized
3133  *
3134  *	Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
3135  *
3136  *	RETURNS:
3137  *	Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
3138  */
3139 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3140 {
3141 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
3142 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3143 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3144 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3145 	u16 fp;
3146 
3147 	if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN) {
3148 		fp = 1;
3149 		goto invalid_fld;
3150 	}
3151 
3152 	if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && (cdb[2] & 0x3) == 0)
3153 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3154 
3155 	/* enable LBA */
3156 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
3157 
3158 	/*
3159 	 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
3160 	 * provide the various register values.
3161 	 */
3162 	if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
3163 		/*
3164 		 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
3165 		 *
3166 		 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3167 		 */
3168 		if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
3169 			tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
3170 			tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
3171 			tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
3172 			tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
3173 			tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
3174 			tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3175 		} else
3176 			tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3177 
3178 		/*
3179 		 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
3180 		 */
3181 		tf->feature = cdb[4];
3182 		tf->nsect = cdb[6];
3183 		tf->lbal = cdb[8];
3184 		tf->lbam = cdb[10];
3185 		tf->lbah = cdb[12];
3186 		tf->device = cdb[13];
3187 		tf->command = cdb[14];
3188 	} else {
3189 		/*
3190 		 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
3191 		 */
3192 		tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3193 
3194 		tf->feature = cdb[3];
3195 		tf->nsect = cdb[4];
3196 		tf->lbal = cdb[5];
3197 		tf->lbam = cdb[6];
3198 		tf->lbah = cdb[7];
3199 		tf->device = cdb[8];
3200 		tf->command = cdb[9];
3201 	}
3202 
3203 	/* For NCQ commands copy the tag value */
3204 	if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol))
3205 		tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3206 
3207 	/* enforce correct master/slave bit */
3208 	tf->device = dev->devno ?
3209 		tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
3210 
3211 	switch (tf->command) {
3212 	/* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3213 	case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
3214 	case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
3215 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
3216 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
3217 		if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1) {
3218 			fp = 1;
3219 			goto invalid_fld;
3220 		}
3221 		qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd);
3222 		break;
3223 
3224 	/* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3225 	case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE:
3226 	case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT:
3227 	case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE:
3228 	/* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3229 	case ATA_CMD_READ:
3230 	case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
3231 	case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED:
3232 	/* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3233 	case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ:
3234 	case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI:
3235 	case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT:
3236 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ:
3237 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT:
3238 	case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3239 	case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT:
3240 	case ATA_CMD_VERIFY:
3241 	case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT:
3242 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE:
3243 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
3244 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT:
3245 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED:
3246 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT:
3247 	case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE:
3248 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI:
3249 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT:
3250 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT:
3251 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE:
3252 	case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT:
3253 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3254 	case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT:
3255 		qc->sect_size = scmd->device->sector_size;
3256 		break;
3257 
3258 	/* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3259 	default:
3260 		qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
3261 	}
3262 
3263 	/*
3264 	 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3265 	 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3266 	 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3267 	 */
3268 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
3269 	if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
3270 		tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3271 
3272 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
3273 
3274 	/*
3275 	 * Set transfer length.
3276 	 *
3277 	 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3278 	 *       cover scatter/gather case.
3279 	 */
3280 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3281 
3282 	/* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3283 	if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0) {
3284 		fp = 1;
3285 		goto invalid_fld;
3286 	}
3287 
3288 	/* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3289 	if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3290 		fp = 1;
3291 		goto invalid_fld;
3292 	}
3293 
3294 	if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3295 		unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5);
3296 
3297 		/* compare the passed through multi_count
3298 		 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3299 		 */
3300 		if (multi_count != dev->multi_count)
3301 			ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3302 				     multi_count);
3303 	}
3304 
3305 	/*
3306 	 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3307 	 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3308 	 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3309 	 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3310 	 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3311 	 */
3312 	if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
3313 	    tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER) {
3314 		fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 4 : 3;
3315 		goto invalid_fld;
3316 	}
3317 
3318 	/*
3319 	 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3320 	 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3321 	 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3322 	 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3323 	 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3324 	 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3325 	 * for movie content management.
3326 	 *
3327 	 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3328 	 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3329 	 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3330 	 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3331 	 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3332 	 */
3333 	if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm) {
3334 		fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 14 : 9;
3335 		goto invalid_fld;
3336 	}
3337 
3338 	return 0;
3339 
3340  invalid_fld:
3341 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3342 	return 1;
3343 }
3344 
3345 /**
3346  * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to DSM Trim
3347  * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3348  * @trmax: Maximum number of entries that will fit in sector_size bytes.
3349  * @sector: Starting sector
3350  * @count: Total Range of request in logical sectors
3351  *
3352  * Rewrite the WRITE SAME descriptor to be a DSM TRIM little-endian formatted
3353  * descriptor.
3354  *
3355  * Upto 64 entries of the format:
3356  *   63:48 Range Length
3357  *   47:0  LBA
3358  *
3359  *  Range Length of 0 is ignored.
3360  *  LBA's should be sorted order and not overlap.
3361  *
3362  * NOTE: this is the same format as ADD LBA(S) TO NV CACHE PINNED SET
3363  *
3364  * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3365  */
3366 static size_t ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 trmax,
3367 					u64 sector, u32 count)
3368 {
3369 	struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device;
3370 	size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3371 	size_t r;
3372 	__le64 *buf;
3373 	u32 i = 0;
3374 	unsigned long flags;
3375 
3376 	WARN_ON(len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
3377 
3378 	if (len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE)
3379 		len = ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE;
3380 
3381 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3382 	buf = ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf);
3383 	memset(buf, 0, len);
3384 	while (i < trmax) {
3385 		u64 entry = sector |
3386 			((u64)(count > 0xffff ? 0xffff : count) << 48);
3387 		buf[i++] = __cpu_to_le64(entry);
3388 		if (count <= 0xffff)
3389 			break;
3390 		count -= 0xffff;
3391 		sector += 0xffff;
3392 	}
3393 	r = sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, len);
3394 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3395 
3396 	return r;
3397 }
3398 
3399 /**
3400  * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3401  * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3402  * @lba: Starting sector
3403  * @num: Number of sectors to be zero'd.
3404  *
3405  * Rewrite the WRITE SAME payload to be an SCT Write Same formatted
3406  * descriptor.
3407  * NOTE: Writes a pattern (0's) in the foreground.
3408  *
3409  * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3410  */
3411 static size_t ata_format_sct_write_same(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u64 lba, u64 num)
3412 {
3413 	struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device;
3414 	size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3415 	size_t r;
3416 	u16 *buf;
3417 	unsigned long flags;
3418 
3419 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3420 	buf = ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf);
3421 
3422 	put_unaligned_le16(0x0002,  &buf[0]); /* SCT_ACT_WRITE_SAME */
3423 	put_unaligned_le16(0x0101,  &buf[1]); /* WRITE PTRN FG */
3424 	put_unaligned_le64(lba,     &buf[2]);
3425 	put_unaligned_le64(num,     &buf[6]);
3426 	put_unaligned_le32(0u,      &buf[10]); /* pattern */
3427 
3428 	WARN_ON(len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
3429 
3430 	if (len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE)
3431 		len = ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE;
3432 
3433 	r = sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, len);
3434 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3435 
3436 	return r;
3437 }
3438 
3439 /**
3440  * ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3441  * @qc: Command to be translated
3442  *
3443  * Translate a SCSI WRITE SAME command to be either a DSM TRIM command or
3444  * an SCT Write Same command.
3445  * Based on WRITE SAME has the UNMAP flag
3446  *   When set translate to DSM TRIM
3447  *   When clear translate to SCT Write Same
3448  */
3449 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3450 {
3451 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3452 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3453 	struct scsi_device *sdp = scmd->device;
3454 	size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3455 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3456 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3457 	u64 block;
3458 	u32 n_block;
3459 	const u32 trmax = len >> 3;
3460 	u32 size;
3461 	u16 fp;
3462 	u8 bp = 0xff;
3463 	u8 unmap = cdb[1] & 0x8;
3464 
3465 	/* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3466 	if (unlikely(!dev->dma_mode))
3467 		goto invalid_opcode;
3468 
3469 	if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3470 		fp = 15;
3471 		goto invalid_fld;
3472 	}
3473 	scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3474 
3475 	if (unmap) {
3476 		/* If trim is not enabled the cmd is invalid. */
3477 		if ((dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM) ||
3478 		    !ata_id_has_trim(dev->id)) {
3479 			fp = 1;
3480 			bp = 3;
3481 			goto invalid_fld;
3482 		}
3483 		/* If the request is too large the cmd is invalid */
3484 		if (n_block > 0xffff * trmax) {
3485 			fp = 2;
3486 			goto invalid_fld;
3487 		}
3488 	} else {
3489 		/* If write same is not available the cmd is invalid */
3490 		if (!ata_id_sct_write_same(dev->id)) {
3491 			fp = 1;
3492 			bp = 3;
3493 			goto invalid_fld;
3494 		}
3495 	}
3496 
3497 	/*
3498 	 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3499 	 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3500 	 */
3501 	if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd))
3502 		goto invalid_param_len;
3503 
3504 	/*
3505 	 * size must match sector size in bytes
3506 	 * For DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM in ACS-2 nsect (aka count)
3507 	 * is defined as number of 512 byte blocks to be transferred.
3508 	 */
3509 	if (unmap) {
3510 		size = ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd, trmax, block, n_block);
3511 		if (size != len)
3512 			goto invalid_param_len;
3513 
3514 		if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev)) {
3515 			/* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3516 			tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3517 			tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND;
3518 			tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM & 0x1f;
3519 			tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3520 			tf->hob_feature = (size / 512) >> 8;
3521 			tf->feature = size / 512;
3522 
3523 			tf->auxiliary = 1;
3524 		} else {
3525 			tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3526 			tf->hob_feature = 0;
3527 			tf->feature = ATA_DSM_TRIM;
3528 			tf->hob_nsect = (size / 512) >> 8;
3529 			tf->nsect = size / 512;
3530 			tf->command = ATA_CMD_DSM;
3531 		}
3532 	} else {
3533 		size = ata_format_sct_write_same(scmd, block, n_block);
3534 		if (size != len)
3535 			goto invalid_param_len;
3536 
3537 		tf->hob_feature = 0;
3538 		tf->feature = 0;
3539 		tf->hob_nsect = 0;
3540 		tf->nsect = 1;
3541 		tf->lbah = 0;
3542 		tf->lbam = 0;
3543 		tf->lbal = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
3544 		tf->hob_lbah = 0;
3545 		tf->hob_lbam = 0;
3546 		tf->hob_lbal = 0;
3547 		tf->device = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
3548 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3549 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_WRITE_LOG_DMA_EXT;
3550 		if (unlikely(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO))
3551 			tf->command = ATA_CMD_WRITE_LOG_EXT;
3552 	}
3553 
3554 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 |
3555 		     ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3556 
3557 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3558 
3559 	return 0;
3560 
3561 invalid_fld:
3562 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3563 	return 1;
3564 invalid_param_len:
3565 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
3566 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3567 	return 1;
3568 invalid_opcode:
3569 	/* "Invalid command operation code" */
3570 	ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
3571 	return 1;
3572 }
3573 
3574 /**
3575  *	ata_scsiop_maint_in - Simulate a subset of MAINTENANCE_IN
3576  *	@args: device MAINTENANCE_IN data / SCSI command of interest.
3577  *	@rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
3578  *
3579  *	Yields a subset to satisfy scsi_report_opcode()
3580  *
3581  *	LOCKING:
3582  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3583  */
3584 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
3585 {
3586 	struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
3587 	u8 *cdb = args->cmd->cmnd;
3588 	u8 supported = 0;
3589 	unsigned int err = 0;
3590 
3591 	if (cdb[2] != 1) {
3592 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid command format %d\n", cdb[2]);
3593 		err = 2;
3594 		goto out;
3595 	}
3596 	switch (cdb[3]) {
3597 	case INQUIRY:
3598 	case MODE_SENSE:
3599 	case MODE_SENSE_10:
3600 	case READ_CAPACITY:
3601 	case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
3602 	case REPORT_LUNS:
3603 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
3604 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3605 	case REZERO_UNIT:
3606 	case SEEK_6:
3607 	case SEEK_10:
3608 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
3609 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
3610 	case MAINTENANCE_IN:
3611 	case READ_6:
3612 	case READ_10:
3613 	case READ_16:
3614 	case WRITE_6:
3615 	case WRITE_10:
3616 	case WRITE_16:
3617 	case ATA_12:
3618 	case ATA_16:
3619 	case VERIFY:
3620 	case VERIFY_16:
3621 	case MODE_SELECT:
3622 	case MODE_SELECT_10:
3623 	case START_STOP:
3624 		supported = 3;
3625 		break;
3626 	case WRITE_SAME_16:
3627 		if (!ata_id_sct_write_same(dev->id))
3628 			break;
3629 		/* fallthrough: if SCT ... only enable for ZBC */
3630 	case ZBC_IN:
3631 	case ZBC_OUT:
3632 		if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev->id) ||
3633 		    dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
3634 			supported = 3;
3635 		break;
3636 	default:
3637 		break;
3638 	}
3639 out:
3640 	rbuf[1] = supported; /* supported */
3641 	return err;
3642 }
3643 
3644 /**
3645  *	ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output
3646  *	@qc: command structure returning the data
3647  *
3648  *	Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into
3649  *	T-10 big-endian field representation.
3650  *	What a mess.
3651  */
3652 static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3653 {
3654 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3655 	struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
3656 	unsigned long flags;
3657 	unsigned int bytes = 0;
3658 
3659 	sg_miter_start(&miter, scsi_sglist(scmd), scsi_sg_count(scmd),
3660 		       SG_MITER_TO_SG | SG_MITER_ATOMIC);
3661 
3662 	local_irq_save(flags);
3663 	while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) {
3664 		unsigned int offset = 0;
3665 
3666 		if (bytes == 0) {
3667 			char *hdr;
3668 			u32 list_length;
3669 			u64 max_lba, opt_lba;
3670 			u16 same;
3671 
3672 			/* Swizzle header */
3673 			hdr = miter.addr;
3674 			list_length = get_unaligned_le32(&hdr[0]);
3675 			same = get_unaligned_le16(&hdr[4]);
3676 			max_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[8]);
3677 			opt_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[16]);
3678 			put_unaligned_be32(list_length, &hdr[0]);
3679 			hdr[4] = same & 0xf;
3680 			put_unaligned_be64(max_lba, &hdr[8]);
3681 			put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba, &hdr[16]);
3682 			offset += 64;
3683 			bytes += 64;
3684 		}
3685 		while (offset < miter.length) {
3686 			char *rec;
3687 			u8 cond, type, non_seq, reset;
3688 			u64 size, start, wp;
3689 
3690 			/* Swizzle zone descriptor */
3691 			rec = miter.addr + offset;
3692 			type = rec[0] & 0xf;
3693 			cond = (rec[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
3694 			non_seq = (rec[1] & 2);
3695 			reset = (rec[1] & 1);
3696 			size = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[8]);
3697 			start = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[16]);
3698 			wp = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[24]);
3699 			rec[0] = type;
3700 			rec[1] = (cond << 4) | non_seq | reset;
3701 			put_unaligned_be64(size, &rec[8]);
3702 			put_unaligned_be64(start, &rec[16]);
3703 			put_unaligned_be64(wp, &rec[24]);
3704 			WARN_ON(offset + 64 > miter.length);
3705 			offset += 64;
3706 			bytes += 64;
3707 		}
3708 	}
3709 	sg_miter_stop(&miter);
3710 	local_irq_restore(flags);
3711 
3712 	ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc);
3713 }
3714 
3715 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3716 {
3717 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3718 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3719 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3720 	u16 sect, fp = (u16)-1;
3721 	u8 sa, options, bp = 0xff;
3722 	u64 block;
3723 	u32 n_block;
3724 
3725 	if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3726 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid cdb length %d\n",
3727 			     scmd->cmd_len);
3728 		fp = 15;
3729 		goto invalid_fld;
3730 	}
3731 	scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3732 	if (n_block != scsi_bufflen(scmd)) {
3733 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n",
3734 			     n_block, scsi_bufflen(scmd));
3735 		goto invalid_param_len;
3736 	}
3737 	sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3738 	if (sa != ZI_REPORT_ZONES) {
3739 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid service action %d\n", sa);
3740 		fp = 1;
3741 		goto invalid_fld;
3742 	}
3743 	/*
3744 	 * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks,
3745 	 * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count.
3746 	 */
3747 	if ((n_block / 512) > 0xffff || n_block < 512 || (n_block % 512)) {
3748 		ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block);
3749 		goto invalid_param_len;
3750 	}
3751 	sect = n_block / 512;
3752 	options = cdb[14] & 0xbf;
3753 
3754 	if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3755 	    ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc->dev)) {
3756 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3757 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV;
3758 		tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN & 0x1f;
3759 		tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3760 		tf->feature = sect & 0xff;
3761 		tf->hob_feature = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3762 		tf->auxiliary = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES | (options << 8);
3763 	} else {
3764 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN;
3765 		tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES;
3766 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3767 		tf->hob_feature = options;
3768 		tf->hob_nsect = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3769 		tf->nsect = sect & 0xff;
3770 	}
3771 	tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3772 	tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3773 	tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3774 	tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3775 	tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3776 	tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3777 	tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3778 
3779 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3780 	qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
3781 
3782 	ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3783 
3784 	qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_report_zones_complete;
3785 
3786 	return 0;
3787 
3788 invalid_fld:
3789 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3790 	return 1;
3791 
3792 invalid_param_len:
3793 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
3794 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3795 	return 1;
3796 }
3797 
3798 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3799 {
3800 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3801 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3802 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3803 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3804 	u8 all, sa;
3805 	u64 block;
3806 	u32 n_block;
3807 	u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3808 
3809 	if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3810 		fp = 15;
3811 		goto invalid_fld;
3812 	}
3813 
3814 	sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3815 	if ((sa != ZO_CLOSE_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_FINISH_ZONE) &&
3816 	    (sa != ZO_OPEN_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER)) {
3817 		fp = 1;
3818 		goto invalid_fld;
3819 	}
3820 
3821 	scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3822 	if (n_block) {
3823 		/*
3824 		 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length
3825 		 */
3826 		goto invalid_param_len;
3827 	}
3828 	if (block > dev->n_sectors)
3829 		goto out_of_range;
3830 
3831 	all = cdb[14] & 0x1;
3832 
3833 	if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3834 	    ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc->dev)) {
3835 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3836 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA;
3837 		tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3838 		tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3839 		tf->auxiliary = sa | ((u16)all << 8);
3840 	} else {
3841 		tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3842 		tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3843 		tf->feature = sa;
3844 		tf->hob_feature = all;
3845 	}
3846 	tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3847 	tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3848 	tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3849 	tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3850 	tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3851 	tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3852 	tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3853 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3854 
3855 	return 0;
3856 
3857  invalid_fld:
3858 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3859 	return 1;
3860  out_of_range:
3861 	/* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
3862 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00);
3863 	return 1;
3864 invalid_param_len:
3865 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
3866 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3867 	return 1;
3868 }
3869 
3870 /**
3871  *	ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3872  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3873  *	@buf: input buffer
3874  *	@len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3875  *	@fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3876  *
3877  *	Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3878  *
3879  *	LOCKING:
3880  *	None.
3881  */
3882 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3883 			       const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3884 {
3885 	struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3886 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3887 	u8 mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
3888 	u8 wce;
3889 	int i;
3890 
3891 	/*
3892 	 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3893 	 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf.  Same for len.
3894 	 */
3895 
3896 	if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3897 		if (len < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3898 			*fp = len;
3899 		else
3900 			*fp = CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3901 		return -EINVAL;
3902 	}
3903 
3904 	wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3905 
3906 	/*
3907 	 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3908 	 */
3909 	ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false);
3910 	for (i = 0; i < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3911 		if (i == 0)
3912 			continue;
3913 		if (mpage[i + 2] != buf[i]) {
3914 			*fp = i;
3915 			return -EINVAL;
3916 		}
3917 	}
3918 
3919 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
3920 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3921 	tf->nsect = 0;
3922 	tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
3923 	tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF;
3924 	return 0;
3925 }
3926 
3927 /**
3928  *	ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page
3929  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3930  *	@buf: input buffer
3931  *	@len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3932  *	@fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3933  *
3934  *	Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3935  *
3936  *	LOCKING:
3937  *	None.
3938  */
3939 static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3940 			       const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3941 {
3942 	struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3943 	u8 mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN];
3944 	u8 d_sense;
3945 	int i;
3946 
3947 	/*
3948 	 * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets
3949 	 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf.  Same for len.
3950 	 */
3951 
3952 	if (len != CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3953 		if (len < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3954 			*fp = len;
3955 		else
3956 			*fp = CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3957 		return -EINVAL;
3958 	}
3959 
3960 	d_sense = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3961 
3962 	/*
3963 	 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3964 	 */
3965 	ata_msense_control(dev, mpage, false);
3966 	for (i = 0; i < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3967 		if (i == 0)
3968 			continue;
3969 		if (mpage[2 + i] != buf[i]) {
3970 			*fp = i;
3971 			return -EINVAL;
3972 		}
3973 	}
3974 	if (d_sense & (1 << 2))
3975 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3976 	else
3977 		dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3978 	return 0;
3979 }
3980 
3981 /**
3982  *	ata_scsiop_mode_select - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3983  *	@qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3984  *
3985  *	Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3986  *	Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3987  *	There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3988  *
3989  *	LOCKING:
3990  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3991  */
3992 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3993 {
3994 	struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3995 	const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3996 	const u8 *p;
3997 	u8 pg, spg;
3998 	unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len, bd_len;
3999 	int len;
4000 	u16 fp = (u16)-1;
4001 	u8 bp = 0xff;
4002 
4003 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
4004 
4005 	six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
4006 	if (six_byte) {
4007 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
4008 			fp = 4;
4009 			goto invalid_fld;
4010 		}
4011 
4012 		len = cdb[4];
4013 		hdr_len = 4;
4014 	} else {
4015 		if (scmd->cmd_len < 9) {
4016 			fp = 8;
4017 			goto invalid_fld;
4018 		}
4019 
4020 		len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
4021 		hdr_len = 8;
4022 	}
4023 
4024 	/* We only support PF=1, SP=0.  */
4025 	if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
4026 		fp = 1;
4027 		bp = (cdb[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5;
4028 		goto invalid_fld;
4029 	}
4030 
4031 	/* Test early for possible overrun.  */
4032 	if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
4033 		goto invalid_param_len;
4034 
4035 	p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
4036 
4037 	/* Move past header and block descriptors.  */
4038 	if (len < hdr_len)
4039 		goto invalid_param_len;
4040 
4041 	if (six_byte)
4042 		bd_len = p[3];
4043 	else
4044 		bd_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7];
4045 
4046 	len -= hdr_len;
4047 	p += hdr_len;
4048 	if (len < bd_len)
4049 		goto invalid_param_len;
4050 	if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8) {
4051 		fp = (six_byte) ? 3 : 6;
4052 		fp += bd_len + hdr_len;
4053 		goto invalid_param;
4054 	}
4055 
4056 	len -= bd_len;
4057 	p += bd_len;
4058 	if (len == 0)
4059 		goto skip;
4060 
4061 	/* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers.  */
4062 	pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
4063 	if (p[0] & 0x40) {
4064 		if (len < 4)
4065 			goto invalid_param_len;
4066 
4067 		spg = p[1];
4068 		pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
4069 		p += 4;
4070 		len -= 4;
4071 	} else {
4072 		if (len < 2)
4073 			goto invalid_param_len;
4074 
4075 		spg = 0;
4076 		pg_len = p[1];
4077 		p += 2;
4078 		len -= 2;
4079 	}
4080 
4081 	/*
4082 	 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
4083 	 * subpages may be valid
4084 	 */
4085 	if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
4086 		fp = (p[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
4087 		fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4088 		goto invalid_param;
4089 	}
4090 	if (pg_len > len)
4091 		goto invalid_param_len;
4092 
4093 	switch (pg) {
4094 	case CACHE_MPAGE:
4095 		if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4096 			fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4097 			goto invalid_param;
4098 		}
4099 		break;
4100 	case CONTROL_MPAGE:
4101 		if (ata_mselect_control(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4102 			fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4103 			goto invalid_param;
4104 		} else {
4105 			goto skip; /* No ATA command to send */
4106 		}
4107 		break;
4108 	default:		/* invalid page code */
4109 		fp = bd_len + hdr_len;
4110 		goto invalid_param;
4111 	}
4112 
4113 	/*
4114 	 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
4115 	 * page at a time.
4116 	 */
4117 	if (len > pg_len)
4118 		goto invalid_param;
4119 
4120 	return 0;
4121 
4122  invalid_fld:
4123 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
4124 	return 1;
4125 
4126  invalid_param:
4127 	ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc->dev, scmd, fp);
4128 	return 1;
4129 
4130  invalid_param_len:
4131 	/* "Parameter list length error" */
4132 	ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
4133 	return 1;
4134 
4135  skip:
4136 	scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
4137 	return 1;
4138 }
4139 
4140 /**
4141  *	ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
4142  *	@dev: ATA device
4143  *	@cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
4144  *
4145  *	Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
4146  *	SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
4147  *
4148  *	RETURNS:
4149  *	Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
4150  */
4151 
4152 static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
4153 {
4154 	switch (cmd) {
4155 	case READ_6:
4156 	case READ_10:
4157 	case READ_16:
4158 
4159 	case WRITE_6:
4160 	case WRITE_10:
4161 	case WRITE_16:
4162 		return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
4163 
4164 	case WRITE_SAME_16:
4165 		return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat;
4166 
4167 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4168 		if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
4169 			return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
4170 		break;
4171 
4172 	case VERIFY:
4173 	case VERIFY_16:
4174 		return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
4175 
4176 	case ATA_12:
4177 	case ATA_16:
4178 		return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
4179 
4180 	case MODE_SELECT:
4181 	case MODE_SELECT_10:
4182 		return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat;
4183 		break;
4184 
4185 	case ZBC_IN:
4186 		return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat;
4187 
4188 	case ZBC_OUT:
4189 		return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat;
4190 
4191 	case START_STOP:
4192 		return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
4193 	}
4194 
4195 	return NULL;
4196 }
4197 
4198 /**
4199  *	ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
4200  *	@ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
4201  *	@cmd: SCSI command to dump
4202  *
4203  *	Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
4204  */
4205 
4206 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
4207 				     struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4208 {
4209 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
4210 	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4211 
4212 	DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %9ph\n",
4213 		ap->print_id,
4214 		scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
4215 		cmd->cmnd);
4216 #endif
4217 }
4218 
4219 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
4220 				      struct ata_device *dev)
4221 {
4222 	u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0];
4223 	ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func;
4224 	int rc = 0;
4225 
4226 	if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA || dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
4227 		if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len))
4228 			goto bad_cdb_len;
4229 
4230 		xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4231 	} else {
4232 		if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len))
4233 			goto bad_cdb_len;
4234 
4235 		xlat_func = NULL;
4236 		if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) {
4237 			/* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
4238 			int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op);
4239 			if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len || len > dev->cdb_len))
4240 				goto bad_cdb_len;
4241 
4242 			xlat_func = atapi_xlat;
4243 		} else {
4244 			/* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
4245 			if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16))
4246 				goto bad_cdb_len;
4247 
4248 			xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4249 		}
4250 	}
4251 
4252 	if (xlat_func)
4253 		rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, xlat_func);
4254 	else
4255 		ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd);
4256 
4257 	return rc;
4258 
4259  bad_cdb_len:
4260 	DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
4261 		scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len);
4262 	scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
4263 	scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
4264 	return 0;
4265 }
4266 
4267 /**
4268  *	ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4269  *	@shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
4270  *	@cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4271  *
4272  *	In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
4273  *	ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
4274  *	hardware.  In other cases, this function simulates a
4275  *	SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
4276  *	SCSI commands.  This creates the overall effect of
4277  *	ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
4278  *
4279  *	LOCKING:
4280  *	ATA host lock
4281  *
4282  *	RETURNS:
4283  *	Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4284  *	0 otherwise.
4285  */
4286 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4287 {
4288 	struct ata_port *ap;
4289 	struct ata_device *dev;
4290 	struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4291 	int rc = 0;
4292 	unsigned long irq_flags;
4293 
4294 	ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4295 
4296 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4297 
4298 	ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4299 
4300 	dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
4301 	if (likely(dev))
4302 		rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, dev);
4303 	else {
4304 		cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4305 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4306 	}
4307 
4308 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4309 
4310 	return rc;
4311 }
4312 
4313 /**
4314  *	ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
4315  *	@dev: the target device
4316  *	@cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
4317  *
4318  *	Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
4319  *	that can be handled internally.
4320  *
4321  *	LOCKING:
4322  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4323  */
4324 
4325 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4326 {
4327 	struct ata_scsi_args args;
4328 	const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
4329 	u8 tmp8;
4330 
4331 	args.dev = dev;
4332 	args.id = dev->id;
4333 	args.cmd = cmd;
4334 
4335 	switch(scsicmd[0]) {
4336 	case INQUIRY:
4337 		if (scsicmd[1] & 2)		   /* is CmdDt set?  */
4338 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4339 		else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0)    /* is EVPD clear? */
4340 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
4341 		else switch (scsicmd[2]) {
4342 		case 0x00:
4343 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
4344 			break;
4345 		case 0x80:
4346 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
4347 			break;
4348 		case 0x83:
4349 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
4350 			break;
4351 		case 0x89:
4352 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89);
4353 			break;
4354 		case 0xb0:
4355 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b0);
4356 			break;
4357 		case 0xb1:
4358 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1);
4359 			break;
4360 		case 0xb2:
4361 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2);
4362 			break;
4363 		case 0xb6:
4364 			if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC) {
4365 				ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b6);
4366 				break;
4367 			}
4368 			/* Fallthrough */
4369 		default:
4370 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 2, 0xff);
4371 			break;
4372 		}
4373 		break;
4374 
4375 	case MODE_SENSE:
4376 	case MODE_SENSE_10:
4377 		ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
4378 		break;
4379 
4380 	case READ_CAPACITY:
4381 		ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4382 		break;
4383 
4384 	case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
4385 		if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
4386 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4387 		else
4388 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4389 		break;
4390 
4391 	case REPORT_LUNS:
4392 		ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
4393 		break;
4394 
4395 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
4396 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, 0, 0, 0);
4397 		cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
4398 		break;
4399 
4400 	/* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
4401 	 * turning this into a no-op.
4402 	 */
4403 	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4404 		/* fall through */
4405 
4406 	/* no-op's, complete with success */
4407 	case REZERO_UNIT:
4408 	case SEEK_6:
4409 	case SEEK_10:
4410 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
4411 		break;
4412 
4413 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
4414 		tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3);
4415 		if (tmp8 != 0x4 || scsicmd[3] || scsicmd[4])
4416 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4417 		break;
4418 
4419 	case MAINTENANCE_IN:
4420 		if (scsicmd[1] == MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES)
4421 			ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_maint_in);
4422 		else
4423 			ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1, 0xff);
4424 		break;
4425 
4426 	/* all other commands */
4427 	default:
4428 		ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
4429 		/* "Invalid command operation code" */
4430 		break;
4431 	}
4432 
4433 	cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4434 }
4435 
4436 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
4437 {
4438 	int i, rc;
4439 
4440 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
4441 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
4442 		struct Scsi_Host *shost;
4443 
4444 		rc = -ENOMEM;
4445 		shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
4446 		if (!shost)
4447 			goto err_alloc;
4448 
4449 		shost->eh_noresume = 1;
4450 		*(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
4451 		ap->scsi_host = shost;
4452 
4453 		shost->transportt = ata_scsi_transport_template;
4454 		shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
4455 		shost->max_id = 16;
4456 		shost->max_lun = 1;
4457 		shost->max_channel = 1;
4458 		shost->max_cmd_len = 16;
4459 
4460 		/* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
4461 		 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
4462 		 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
4463 		 * automatically deferring requests.
4464 		 */
4465 		shost->max_host_blocked = 1;
4466 
4467 		rc = scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap->scsi_host,
4468 						&ap->tdev, ap->host->dev);
4469 		if (rc)
4470 			goto err_add;
4471 	}
4472 
4473 	return 0;
4474 
4475  err_add:
4476 	scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
4477  err_alloc:
4478 	while (--i >= 0) {
4479 		struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
4480 
4481 		scsi_remove_host(shost);
4482 		scsi_host_put(shost);
4483 	}
4484 	return rc;
4485 }
4486 
4487 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
4488 {
4489 	int tries = 5;
4490 	struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL;
4491 	struct ata_link *link;
4492 	struct ata_device *dev;
4493 
4494  repeat:
4495 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4496 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4497 			struct scsi_device *sdev;
4498 			int channel = 0, id = 0;
4499 
4500 			if (dev->sdev)
4501 				continue;
4502 
4503 			if (ata_is_host_link(link))
4504 				id = dev->devno;
4505 			else
4506 				channel = link->pmp;
4507 
4508 			sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0,
4509 						 NULL);
4510 			if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
4511 				dev->sdev = sdev;
4512 				scsi_device_put(sdev);
4513 			} else {
4514 				dev->sdev = NULL;
4515 			}
4516 		}
4517 	}
4518 
4519 	/* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
4520 	 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently.  Check
4521 	 * whether all devices are attached.
4522 	 */
4523 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4524 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4525 			if (!dev->sdev)
4526 				goto exit_loop;
4527 		}
4528 	}
4529  exit_loop:
4530 	if (!link)
4531 		return;
4532 
4533 	/* we're missing some SCSI devices */
4534 	if (sync) {
4535 		/* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
4536 		 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
4537 		 */
4538 		if (dev != last_failed_dev) {
4539 			msleep(100);
4540 			last_failed_dev = dev;
4541 			goto repeat;
4542 		}
4543 
4544 		/* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
4545 		 * a few more chances.
4546 		 */
4547 		if (--tries) {
4548 			msleep(100);
4549 			goto repeat;
4550 		}
4551 
4552 		ata_port_err(ap,
4553 			     "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
4554 	}
4555 
4556 	queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
4557 			   round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
4558 }
4559 
4560 /**
4561  *	ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
4562  *	@dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
4563  *
4564  *	This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
4565  *	for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline.  This
4566  *	function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
4567  *	against clearing.
4568  *
4569  *	LOCKING:
4570  *	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4571  *
4572  *	RETURNS:
4573  *	1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
4574  */
4575 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4576 {
4577 	if (dev->sdev) {
4578 		scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4579 		return 1;
4580 	}
4581 	return 0;
4582 }
4583 
4584 /**
4585  *	ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
4586  *	@dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
4587  *
4588  *	This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
4589  *	responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
4590  *
4591  *	LOCKING:
4592  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4593  */
4594 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4595 {
4596 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
4597 	struct scsi_device *sdev;
4598 	unsigned long flags;
4599 
4600 	/* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
4601 	 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
4602 	 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds.  The mutex locking can
4603 	 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
4604 	 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
4605 	 */
4606 	mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4607 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4608 
4609 	/* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
4610 	sdev = dev->sdev;
4611 	dev->sdev = NULL;
4612 
4613 	if (sdev) {
4614 		/* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
4615 		 * away underneath us after the host lock and
4616 		 * scan_mutex are released.  Hold onto it.
4617 		 */
4618 		if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
4619 			/* The following ensures the attached sdev is
4620 			 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
4621 			 * regardless it wins or loses the race
4622 			 * against this function.
4623 			 */
4624 			scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4625 		} else {
4626 			WARN_ON(1);
4627 			sdev = NULL;
4628 		}
4629 	}
4630 
4631 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4632 	mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4633 
4634 	if (sdev) {
4635 		ata_dev_info(dev, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
4636 			     dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev));
4637 
4638 		scsi_remove_device(sdev);
4639 		scsi_device_put(sdev);
4640 	}
4641 }
4642 
4643 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link)
4644 {
4645 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
4646 	struct ata_device *dev;
4647 
4648 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
4649 		unsigned long flags;
4650 
4651 		if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
4652 			continue;
4653 
4654 		spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4655 		dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
4656 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4657 
4658 		if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
4659 			zpodd_exit(dev);
4660 
4661 		ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
4662 	}
4663 }
4664 
4665 /**
4666  *	ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
4667  *	@dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
4668  *
4669  *	Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
4670  *	event.
4671  *
4672  * 	LOCKING:
4673  * 	spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4674  */
4675 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev)
4676 {
4677 	if (dev->sdev)
4678 		sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
4679 				     GFP_ATOMIC);
4680 }
4681 
4682 /**
4683  *	ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
4684  *	@work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
4685  *
4686  *	Perform SCSI part of hotplug.  It's executed from a separate
4687  *	workqueue after EH completes.  This is necessary because SCSI
4688  *	hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
4689  *	synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
4690  *
4691  *	LOCKING:
4692  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4693  */
4694 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
4695 {
4696 	struct ata_port *ap =
4697 		container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
4698 	int i;
4699 
4700 	if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
4701 		DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
4702 		return;
4703 	}
4704 
4705 	/*
4706 	 * XXX - UGLY HACK
4707 	 *
4708 	 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
4709 	 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
4710 	 * device gets removed while resume is in progress.  I don't know
4711 	 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
4712 	 * workqueues altogether.
4713 	 *
4714 	 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
4715 	 * removal while freezer is active.  This is a joke but does avoid
4716 	 * this particular deadlock scenario.
4717 	 *
4718 	 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
4719 	 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
4720 	 */
4721 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
4722 	while (pm_freezing)
4723 		msleep(10);
4724 #endif
4725 
4726 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
4727 	mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4728 
4729 	/* Unplug detached devices.  We cannot use link iterator here
4730 	 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
4731 	 * currently not attached.  Iterate manually.
4732 	 */
4733 	ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link);
4734 	if (ap->pmp_link)
4735 		for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
4736 			ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
4737 
4738 	/* scan for new ones */
4739 	ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0);
4740 
4741 	mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4742 	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
4743 }
4744 
4745 /**
4746  *	ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
4747  *	@shost: SCSI host to scan
4748  *	@channel: Channel to scan
4749  *	@id: ID to scan
4750  *	@lun: LUN to scan
4751  *
4752  *	This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
4753  *	scan.  Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
4754  *
4755  *	LOCKING:
4756  *	SCSI layer (we don't care)
4757  *
4758  *	RETURNS:
4759  *	Zero.
4760  */
4761 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
4762 		       unsigned int id, u64 lun)
4763 {
4764 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4765 	unsigned long flags;
4766 	int devno, rc = 0;
4767 
4768 	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4769 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4770 
4771 	if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun)
4772 		return -EINVAL;
4773 
4774 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
4775 		if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel)
4776 			return -EINVAL;
4777 		devno = id;
4778 	} else {
4779 		if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id)
4780 			return -EINVAL;
4781 		devno = channel;
4782 	}
4783 
4784 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4785 
4786 	if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
4787 		struct ata_link *link;
4788 
4789 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4790 			struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
4791 			ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
4792 			ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4793 		}
4794 	} else {
4795 		struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
4796 
4797 		if (dev) {
4798 			struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
4799 			ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
4800 			ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4801 		} else
4802 			rc = -EINVAL;
4803 	}
4804 
4805 	if (rc == 0) {
4806 		ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
4807 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4808 		ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
4809 	} else
4810 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4811 
4812 	return rc;
4813 }
4814 
4815 /**
4816  *	ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4817  *	@work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4818  *
4819  *	After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4820  *	libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4821  *
4822  *	LOCKING:
4823  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4824  */
4825 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
4826 {
4827 	struct ata_port *ap =
4828 		container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
4829 	struct ata_link *link;
4830 	struct ata_device *dev;
4831 	unsigned long flags;
4832 
4833 	mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4834 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4835 
4836 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4837 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4838 			struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
4839 
4840 			if (!sdev)
4841 				continue;
4842 			if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
4843 				continue;
4844 
4845 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4846 			scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
4847 			scsi_device_put(sdev);
4848 			spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4849 		}
4850 	}
4851 
4852 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4853 	mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4854 }
4855 
4856 /**
4857  *	ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4858  *	@host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4859  *	@port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4860  *	@shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4861  *
4862  *	LOCKING:
4863  *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4864  *
4865  *	RETURNS:
4866  *	ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4867  */
4868 
4869 struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
4870 				    struct ata_port_info *port_info,
4871 				    struct Scsi_Host *shost)
4872 {
4873 	struct ata_port *ap;
4874 
4875 	ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
4876 	if (!ap)
4877 		return NULL;
4878 
4879 	ap->port_no = 0;
4880 	ap->lock = &host->lock;
4881 	ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
4882 	ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
4883 	ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
4884 	ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
4885 	ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
4886 	ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
4887 
4888 	return ap;
4889 }
4890 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
4891 
4892 /**
4893  *	ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4894  *	@ap: Port to initialize
4895  *
4896  *	Called just after data structures for each port are
4897  *	initialized.
4898  *
4899  *	May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4900  *
4901  *	LOCKING:
4902  *	Inherited from caller.
4903  */
4904 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
4905 {
4906 	/*
4907 	 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4908 	 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4909 	 */
4910 	if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4911 		ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
4912 	return 0;
4913 }
4914 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
4915 
4916 /**
4917  *	ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
4918  *	@ap: Port to shut down
4919  *
4920  *	May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
4921  *
4922  *	LOCKING:
4923  *	Inherited from caller.
4924  */
4925 
4926 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
4927 {
4928 }
4929 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
4930 
4931 /**
4932  * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
4933  * @ap: Port to probe
4934  *
4935  * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
4936  * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
4937  */
4938 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
4939 {
4940 	__ata_port_probe(ap);
4941 }
4942 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe);
4943 
4944 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
4945 {
4946 	return ata_port_probe(ap);
4947 }
4948 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe);
4949 
4950 
4951 /**
4952  *	ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
4953  *	@ap: SATA port to initialize
4954  *
4955  *	LOCKING:
4956  *	PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4957  *
4958  *	RETURNS:
4959  *	Zero on success, non-zero on error.
4960  */
4961 
4962 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
4963 {
4964 	int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
4965 
4966 	if (rc)
4967 		return rc;
4968 	ap->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id);
4969 	return 0;
4970 }
4971 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
4972 
4973 /**
4974  *	ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
4975  *	@ap: SATA port to destroy
4976  *
4977  */
4978 
4979 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
4980 {
4981 	if (ap->ops->port_stop)
4982 		ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
4983 	kfree(ap);
4984 }
4985 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
4986 
4987 /**
4988  *	ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
4989  *	@sdev: SCSI device to configure
4990  *	@ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
4991  *
4992  *	RETURNS:
4993  *	Zero.
4994  */
4995 
4996 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
4997 {
4998 	ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
4999 	ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device);
5000 	return 0;
5001 }
5002 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
5003 
5004 /**
5005  *	ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
5006  *	@cmd: SCSI command to be sent
5007  *	@ap:	ATA port to which the command is being sent
5008  *
5009  *	RETURNS:
5010  *	Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
5011  *	0 otherwise.
5012  */
5013 
5014 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap)
5015 {
5016 	int rc = 0;
5017 
5018 	ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
5019 
5020 	if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device)))
5021 		rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, ap->link.device);
5022 	else {
5023 		cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
5024 		cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
5025 	}
5026 	return rc;
5027 }
5028 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);
5029 
5030 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port *ap)
5031 {
5032 	unsigned int max_queue = ap->host->n_tags;
5033 	unsigned int i, tag;
5034 
5035 	for (i = 0, tag = ap->sas_last_tag + 1; i < max_queue; i++, tag++) {
5036 		tag = tag < max_queue ? tag : 0;
5037 
5038 		/* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
5039 		if (tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL)
5040 			continue;
5041 
5042 		if (!test_and_set_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated)) {
5043 			ap->sas_last_tag = tag;
5044 			return tag;
5045 		}
5046 	}
5047 	return -1;
5048 }
5049 
5050 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag, struct ata_port *ap)
5051 {
5052 	clear_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated);
5053 }
5054