xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/libata-acpi.c (revision b8bb76713ec50df2f11efee386e16f93d51e1076)
1 /*
2  * libata-acpi.c
3  * Provides ACPI support for PATA/SATA.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Intel Corp.
6  * Copyright (C) 2006 Randy Dunlap
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/ata.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/libata.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
19 #include "libata.h"
20 
21 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
22 
23 enum {
24 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER	= 1 << 0,
25 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK	= 1 << 1,
26 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM	= 1 << 2,
27 
28 	ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DEFAULT	= ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER |
29 				  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK |
30 				  ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM,
31 };
32 
33 static unsigned int ata_acpi_gtf_filter = ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DEFAULT;
34 module_param_named(acpi_gtf_filter, ata_acpi_gtf_filter, int, 0644);
35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(acpi_gtf_filter, "filter mask for ACPI _GTF commands, set to filter out (0x1=set xfermode, 0x2=lock/freeze lock, 0x4=DIPM)");
36 
37 #define NO_PORT_MULT		0xffff
38 #define SATA_ADR(root, pmp)	(((root) << 16) | (pmp))
39 
40 #define REGS_PER_GTF		7
41 struct ata_acpi_gtf {
42 	u8	tf[REGS_PER_GTF];	/* regs. 0x1f1 - 0x1f7 */
43 } __packed;
44 
45 /*
46  *	Helper - belongs in the PCI layer somewhere eventually
47  */
48 static int is_pci_dev(struct device *dev)
49 {
50 	return (dev->bus == &pci_bus_type);
51 }
52 
53 static void ata_acpi_clear_gtf(struct ata_device *dev)
54 {
55 	kfree(dev->gtf_cache);
56 	dev->gtf_cache = NULL;
57 }
58 
59 /**
60  * ata_acpi_associate_sata_port - associate SATA port with ACPI objects
61  * @ap: target SATA port
62  *
63  * Look up ACPI objects associated with @ap and initialize acpi_handle
64  * fields of @ap, the port and devices accordingly.
65  *
66  * LOCKING:
67  * EH context.
68  *
69  * RETURNS:
70  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
71  */
72 void ata_acpi_associate_sata_port(struct ata_port *ap)
73 {
74 	WARN_ON(!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA));
75 
76 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
77 		acpi_integer adr = SATA_ADR(ap->port_no, NO_PORT_MULT);
78 
79 		ap->link.device->acpi_handle =
80 			acpi_get_child(ap->host->acpi_handle, adr);
81 	} else {
82 		struct ata_link *link;
83 
84 		ap->link.device->acpi_handle = NULL;
85 
86 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
87 			acpi_integer adr = SATA_ADR(ap->port_no, link->pmp);
88 
89 			link->device->acpi_handle =
90 				acpi_get_child(ap->host->acpi_handle, adr);
91 		}
92 	}
93 }
94 
95 static void ata_acpi_associate_ide_port(struct ata_port *ap)
96 {
97 	int max_devices, i;
98 
99 	ap->acpi_handle = acpi_get_child(ap->host->acpi_handle, ap->port_no);
100 	if (!ap->acpi_handle)
101 		return;
102 
103 	max_devices = 1;
104 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS)
105 		max_devices++;
106 
107 	for (i = 0; i < max_devices; i++) {
108 		struct ata_device *dev = &ap->link.device[i];
109 
110 		dev->acpi_handle = acpi_get_child(ap->acpi_handle, i);
111 	}
112 
113 	if (ata_acpi_gtm(ap, &ap->__acpi_init_gtm) == 0)
114 		ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_INIT_GTM_VALID;
115 }
116 
117 /* @ap and @dev are the same as ata_acpi_handle_hotplug() */
118 static void ata_acpi_detach_device(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev)
119 {
120 	if (dev)
121 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
122 	else {
123 		struct ata_link *tlink;
124 		struct ata_device *tdev;
125 
126 		ata_for_each_link(tlink, ap, EDGE)
127 			ata_for_each_dev(tdev, tlink, ALL)
128 				tdev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
129 	}
130 
131 	ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * ata_acpi_handle_hotplug - ACPI event handler backend
136  * @ap: ATA port ACPI event occurred
137  * @dev: ATA device ACPI event occurred (can be NULL)
138  * @event: ACPI event which occurred
139  *
140  * All ACPI bay / device realted events end up in this function.  If
141  * the event is port-wide @dev is NULL.  If the event is specific to a
142  * device, @dev points to it.
143  *
144  * Hotplug (as opposed to unplug) notification is always handled as
145  * port-wide while unplug only kills the target device on device-wide
146  * event.
147  *
148  * LOCKING:
149  * ACPI notify handler context.  May sleep.
150  */
151 static void ata_acpi_handle_hotplug(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
152 				    u32 event)
153 {
154 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
155 	int wait = 0;
156 	unsigned long flags;
157 	acpi_handle handle;
158 
159 	if (dev)
160 		handle = dev->acpi_handle;
161 	else
162 		handle = ap->acpi_handle;
163 
164 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
165 	/*
166 	 * When dock driver calls into the routine, it will always use
167 	 * ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK/ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK for add and
168 	 * ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST for remove
169 	 */
170 	switch (event) {
171 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
172 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
173 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "ACPI event");
174 
175 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi);
176 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
177 		break;
178 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
179 		ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi, "ACPI event");
180 
181 		ata_acpi_detach_device(ap, dev);
182 		wait = 1;
183 		break;
184 	}
185 
186 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
187 
188 	if (wait)
189 		ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
190 }
191 
192 static void ata_acpi_dev_notify_dock(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
193 {
194 	struct ata_device *dev = data;
195 
196 	ata_acpi_handle_hotplug(dev->link->ap, dev, event);
197 }
198 
199 static void ata_acpi_ap_notify_dock(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
200 {
201 	struct ata_port *ap = data;
202 
203 	ata_acpi_handle_hotplug(ap, NULL, event);
204 }
205 
206 static void ata_acpi_uevent(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
207 	u32 event)
208 {
209 	struct kobject *kobj = NULL;
210 	char event_string[20];
211 	char *envp[] = { event_string, NULL };
212 
213 	if (dev) {
214 		if (dev->sdev)
215 			kobj = &dev->sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj;
216 	} else
217 		kobj = &ap->dev->kobj;
218 
219 	if (kobj) {
220 		snprintf(event_string, 20, "BAY_EVENT=%d", event);
221 		kobject_uevent_env(kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
222 	}
223 }
224 
225 static void ata_acpi_ap_uevent(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
226 {
227 	ata_acpi_uevent(data, NULL, event);
228 }
229 
230 static void ata_acpi_dev_uevent(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
231 {
232 	struct ata_device *dev = data;
233 	ata_acpi_uevent(dev->link->ap, dev, event);
234 }
235 
236 static struct acpi_dock_ops ata_acpi_dev_dock_ops = {
237 	.handler = ata_acpi_dev_notify_dock,
238 	.uevent = ata_acpi_dev_uevent,
239 };
240 
241 static struct acpi_dock_ops ata_acpi_ap_dock_ops = {
242 	.handler = ata_acpi_ap_notify_dock,
243 	.uevent = ata_acpi_ap_uevent,
244 };
245 
246 /**
247  * ata_acpi_associate - associate ATA host with ACPI objects
248  * @host: target ATA host
249  *
250  * Look up ACPI objects associated with @host and initialize
251  * acpi_handle fields of @host, its ports and devices accordingly.
252  *
253  * LOCKING:
254  * EH context.
255  *
256  * RETURNS:
257  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
258  */
259 void ata_acpi_associate(struct ata_host *host)
260 {
261 	int i, j;
262 
263 	if (!is_pci_dev(host->dev) || libata_noacpi)
264 		return;
265 
266 	host->acpi_handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(host->dev);
267 	if (!host->acpi_handle)
268 		return;
269 
270 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
271 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
272 
273 		if (host->ports[0]->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA)
274 			ata_acpi_associate_sata_port(ap);
275 		else
276 			ata_acpi_associate_ide_port(ap);
277 
278 		if (ap->acpi_handle) {
279 			/* we might be on a docking station */
280 			register_hotplug_dock_device(ap->acpi_handle,
281 					     &ata_acpi_ap_dock_ops, ap);
282 		}
283 
284 		for (j = 0; j < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link); j++) {
285 			struct ata_device *dev = &ap->link.device[j];
286 
287 			if (dev->acpi_handle) {
288 				/* we might be on a docking station */
289 				register_hotplug_dock_device(dev->acpi_handle,
290 					     &ata_acpi_dev_dock_ops, dev);
291 			}
292 		}
293 	}
294 }
295 
296 /**
297  * ata_acpi_dissociate - dissociate ATA host from ACPI objects
298  * @host: target ATA host
299  *
300  * This function is called during driver detach after the whole host
301  * is shut down.
302  *
303  * LOCKING:
304  * EH context.
305  */
306 void ata_acpi_dissociate(struct ata_host *host)
307 {
308 	int i;
309 
310 	/* Restore initial _GTM values so that driver which attaches
311 	 * afterward can use them too.
312 	 */
313 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
314 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
315 		const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm = ata_acpi_init_gtm(ap);
316 
317 		if (ap->acpi_handle && gtm)
318 			ata_acpi_stm(ap, gtm);
319 	}
320 }
321 
322 /**
323  * ata_acpi_gtm - execute _GTM
324  * @ap: target ATA port
325  * @gtm: out parameter for _GTM result
326  *
327  * Evaluate _GTM and store the result in @gtm.
328  *
329  * LOCKING:
330  * EH context.
331  *
332  * RETURNS:
333  * 0 on success, -ENOENT if _GTM doesn't exist, -errno on failure.
334  */
335 int ata_acpi_gtm(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
336 {
337 	struct acpi_buffer output = { .length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER };
338 	union acpi_object *out_obj;
339 	acpi_status status;
340 	int rc = 0;
341 
342 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(ap->acpi_handle, "_GTM", NULL, &output);
343 
344 	rc = -ENOENT;
345 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
346 		goto out_free;
347 
348 	rc = -EINVAL;
349 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
350 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR,
351 				"ACPI get timing mode failed (AE 0x%x)\n",
352 				status);
353 		goto out_free;
354 	}
355 
356 	out_obj = output.pointer;
357 	if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
358 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING,
359 				"_GTM returned unexpected object type 0x%x\n",
360 				out_obj->type);
361 
362 		goto out_free;
363 	}
364 
365 	if (out_obj->buffer.length != sizeof(struct ata_acpi_gtm)) {
366 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR,
367 				"_GTM returned invalid length %d\n",
368 				out_obj->buffer.length);
369 		goto out_free;
370 	}
371 
372 	memcpy(gtm, out_obj->buffer.pointer, sizeof(struct ata_acpi_gtm));
373 	rc = 0;
374  out_free:
375 	kfree(output.pointer);
376 	return rc;
377 }
378 
379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_gtm);
380 
381 /**
382  * ata_acpi_stm - execute _STM
383  * @ap: target ATA port
384  * @stm: timing parameter to _STM
385  *
386  * Evaluate _STM with timing parameter @stm.
387  *
388  * LOCKING:
389  * EH context.
390  *
391  * RETURNS:
392  * 0 on success, -ENOENT if _STM doesn't exist, -errno on failure.
393  */
394 int ata_acpi_stm(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *stm)
395 {
396 	acpi_status status;
397 	struct ata_acpi_gtm		stm_buf = *stm;
398 	struct acpi_object_list         input;
399 	union acpi_object               in_params[3];
400 
401 	in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
402 	in_params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(struct ata_acpi_gtm);
403 	in_params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)&stm_buf;
404 	/* Buffers for id may need byteswapping ? */
405 	in_params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
406 	in_params[1].buffer.length = 512;
407 	in_params[1].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)ap->link.device[0].id;
408 	in_params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
409 	in_params[2].buffer.length = 512;
410 	in_params[2].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)ap->link.device[1].id;
411 
412 	input.count = 3;
413 	input.pointer = in_params;
414 
415 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(ap->acpi_handle, "_STM", &input, NULL);
416 
417 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
418 		return -ENOENT;
419 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
420 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR,
421 			"ACPI set timing mode failed (status=0x%x)\n", status);
422 		return -EINVAL;
423 	}
424 	return 0;
425 }
426 
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_stm);
428 
429 /**
430  * ata_dev_get_GTF - get the drive bootup default taskfile settings
431  * @dev: target ATA device
432  * @gtf: output parameter for buffer containing _GTF taskfile arrays
433  *
434  * This applies to both PATA and SATA drives.
435  *
436  * The _GTF method has no input parameters.
437  * It returns a variable number of register set values (registers
438  * hex 1F1..1F7, taskfiles).
439  * The <variable number> is not known in advance, so have ACPI-CA
440  * allocate the buffer as needed and return it, then free it later.
441  *
442  * LOCKING:
443  * EH context.
444  *
445  * RETURNS:
446  * Number of taskfiles on success, 0 if _GTF doesn't exist.  -EINVAL
447  * if _GTF is invalid.
448  */
449 static int ata_dev_get_GTF(struct ata_device *dev, struct ata_acpi_gtf **gtf)
450 {
451 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
452 	acpi_status status;
453 	struct acpi_buffer output;
454 	union acpi_object *out_obj;
455 	int rc = 0;
456 
457 	/* if _GTF is cached, use the cached value */
458 	if (dev->gtf_cache) {
459 		out_obj = dev->gtf_cache;
460 		goto done;
461 	}
462 
463 	/* set up output buffer */
464 	output.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER;
465 	output.pointer = NULL;	/* ACPI-CA sets this; save/free it later */
466 
467 	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
468 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: ENTER: port#: %d\n",
469 			       __func__, ap->port_no);
470 
471 	/* _GTF has no input parameters */
472 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(dev->acpi_handle, "_GTF", NULL, &output);
473 	out_obj = dev->gtf_cache = output.pointer;
474 
475 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
476 		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
477 			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
478 				       "_GTF evaluation failed (AE 0x%x)\n",
479 				       status);
480 			rc = -EINVAL;
481 		}
482 		goto out_free;
483 	}
484 
485 	if (!output.length || !output.pointer) {
486 		if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
487 			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: Run _GTF: "
488 				"length or ptr is NULL (0x%llx, 0x%p)\n",
489 				__func__,
490 				(unsigned long long)output.length,
491 				output.pointer);
492 		rc = -EINVAL;
493 		goto out_free;
494 	}
495 
496 	if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
497 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
498 			       "_GTF unexpected object type 0x%x\n",
499 			       out_obj->type);
500 		rc = -EINVAL;
501 		goto out_free;
502 	}
503 
504 	if (out_obj->buffer.length % REGS_PER_GTF) {
505 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
506 			       "unexpected _GTF length (%d)\n",
507 			       out_obj->buffer.length);
508 		rc = -EINVAL;
509 		goto out_free;
510 	}
511 
512  done:
513 	rc = out_obj->buffer.length / REGS_PER_GTF;
514 	if (gtf) {
515 		*gtf = (void *)out_obj->buffer.pointer;
516 		if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
517 			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG,
518 				       "%s: returning gtf=%p, gtf_count=%d\n",
519 				       __func__, *gtf, rc);
520 	}
521 	return rc;
522 
523  out_free:
524 	ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
525 	return rc;
526 }
527 
528 /**
529  * ata_acpi_gtm_xfermode - determine xfermode from GTM parameter
530  * @dev: target device
531  * @gtm: GTM parameter to use
532  *
533  * Determine xfermask for @dev from @gtm.
534  *
535  * LOCKING:
536  * None.
537  *
538  * RETURNS:
539  * Determined xfermask.
540  */
541 unsigned long ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(struct ata_device *dev,
542 				    const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
543 {
544 	unsigned long xfer_mask = 0;
545 	unsigned int type;
546 	int unit;
547 	u8 mode;
548 
549 	/* we always use the 0 slot for crap hardware */
550 	unit = dev->devno;
551 	if (!(gtm->flags & 0x10))
552 		unit = 0;
553 
554 	/* PIO */
555 	mode = ata_timing_cycle2mode(ATA_SHIFT_PIO, gtm->drive[unit].pio);
556 	xfer_mask |= ata_xfer_mode2mask(mode);
557 
558 	/* See if we have MWDMA or UDMA data. We don't bother with
559 	 * MWDMA if UDMA is available as this means the BIOS set UDMA
560 	 * and our error changedown if it works is UDMA to PIO anyway.
561 	 */
562 	if (!(gtm->flags & (1 << (2 * unit))))
563 		type = ATA_SHIFT_MWDMA;
564 	else
565 		type = ATA_SHIFT_UDMA;
566 
567 	mode = ata_timing_cycle2mode(type, gtm->drive[unit].dma);
568 	xfer_mask |= ata_xfer_mode2mask(mode);
569 
570 	return xfer_mask;
571 }
572 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask);
573 
574 /**
575  * ata_acpi_cbl_80wire		-	Check for 80 wire cable
576  * @ap: Port to check
577  * @gtm: GTM data to use
578  *
579  * Return 1 if the @gtm indicates the BIOS selected an 80wire mode.
580  */
581 int ata_acpi_cbl_80wire(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm)
582 {
583 	struct ata_device *dev;
584 
585 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
586 		unsigned long xfer_mask, udma_mask;
587 
588 		xfer_mask = ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask(dev, gtm);
589 		ata_unpack_xfermask(xfer_mask, NULL, NULL, &udma_mask);
590 
591 		if (udma_mask & ~ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C)
592 			return 1;
593 	}
594 
595 	return 0;
596 }
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_acpi_cbl_80wire);
598 
599 static void ata_acpi_gtf_to_tf(struct ata_device *dev,
600 			       const struct ata_acpi_gtf *gtf,
601 			       struct ata_taskfile *tf)
602 {
603 	ata_tf_init(dev, tf);
604 
605 	tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
606 	tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
607 	tf->feature = gtf->tf[0];	/* 0x1f1 */
608 	tf->nsect   = gtf->tf[1];	/* 0x1f2 */
609 	tf->lbal    = gtf->tf[2];	/* 0x1f3 */
610 	tf->lbam    = gtf->tf[3];	/* 0x1f4 */
611 	tf->lbah    = gtf->tf[4];	/* 0x1f5 */
612 	tf->device  = gtf->tf[5];	/* 0x1f6 */
613 	tf->command = gtf->tf[6];	/* 0x1f7 */
614 }
615 
616 static int ata_acpi_filter_tf(const struct ata_taskfile *tf,
617 			      const struct ata_taskfile *ptf)
618 {
619 	if (ata_acpi_gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_SETXFER) {
620 		/* libata doesn't use ACPI to configure transfer mode.
621 		 * It will only confuse device configuration.  Skip.
622 		 */
623 		if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
624 		    tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER)
625 			return 1;
626 	}
627 
628 	if (ata_acpi_gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_LOCK) {
629 		/* BIOS writers, sorry but we don't wanna lock
630 		 * features unless the user explicitly said so.
631 		 */
632 
633 		/* DEVICE CONFIGURATION FREEZE LOCK */
634 		if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY &&
635 		    tf->feature == ATA_DCO_FREEZE_LOCK)
636 			return 1;
637 
638 		/* SECURITY FREEZE LOCK */
639 		if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK)
640 			return 1;
641 
642 		/* SET MAX LOCK and SET MAX FREEZE LOCK */
643 		if ((!ptf || ptf->command != ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX) &&
644 		    tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_MAX &&
645 		    (tf->feature == ATA_SET_MAX_LOCK ||
646 		     tf->feature == ATA_SET_MAX_FREEZE_LOCK))
647 			return 1;
648 	}
649 
650 	if (ata_acpi_gtf_filter & ATA_ACPI_FILTER_DIPM) {
651 		/* inhibit enabling DIPM */
652 		if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
653 		    tf->feature == SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE &&
654 		    tf->nsect == SATA_DIPM)
655 			return 1;
656 	}
657 
658 	return 0;
659 }
660 
661 /**
662  * ata_acpi_run_tf - send taskfile registers to host controller
663  * @dev: target ATA device
664  * @gtf: raw ATA taskfile register set (0x1f1 - 0x1f7)
665  *
666  * Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller using MMIO
667  * or PIO as indicated by the ATA_FLAG_MMIO flag.
668  * Writes the control, feature, nsect, lbal, lbam, and lbah registers.
669  * Optionally (ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) writes hob_feature, hob_nsect,
670  * hob_lbal, hob_lbam, and hob_lbah.
671  *
672  * This function waits for idle (!BUSY and !DRQ) after writing
673  * registers.  If the control register has a new value, this
674  * function also waits for idle after writing control and before
675  * writing the remaining registers.
676  *
677  * LOCKING:
678  * EH context.
679  *
680  * RETURNS:
681  * 1 if command is executed successfully.  0 if ignored, rejected or
682  * filtered out, -errno on other errors.
683  */
684 static int ata_acpi_run_tf(struct ata_device *dev,
685 			   const struct ata_acpi_gtf *gtf,
686 			   const struct ata_acpi_gtf *prev_gtf)
687 {
688 	struct ata_taskfile *pptf = NULL;
689 	struct ata_taskfile tf, ptf, rtf;
690 	unsigned int err_mask;
691 	const char *level;
692 	char msg[60];
693 	int rc;
694 
695 	if ((gtf->tf[0] == 0) && (gtf->tf[1] == 0) && (gtf->tf[2] == 0)
696 	    && (gtf->tf[3] == 0) && (gtf->tf[4] == 0) && (gtf->tf[5] == 0)
697 	    && (gtf->tf[6] == 0))
698 		return 0;
699 
700 	ata_acpi_gtf_to_tf(dev, gtf, &tf);
701 	if (prev_gtf) {
702 		ata_acpi_gtf_to_tf(dev, prev_gtf, &ptf);
703 		pptf = &ptf;
704 	}
705 
706 	if (!ata_acpi_filter_tf(&tf, pptf)) {
707 		rtf = tf;
708 		err_mask = ata_exec_internal(dev, &rtf, NULL,
709 					     DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, 0);
710 
711 		switch (err_mask) {
712 		case 0:
713 			level = KERN_DEBUG;
714 			snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "succeeded");
715 			rc = 1;
716 			break;
717 
718 		case AC_ERR_DEV:
719 			level = KERN_INFO;
720 			snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
721 				 "rejected by device (Stat=0x%02x Err=0x%02x)",
722 				 rtf.command, rtf.feature);
723 			rc = 0;
724 			break;
725 
726 		default:
727 			level = KERN_ERR;
728 			snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg),
729 				 "failed (Emask=0x%x Stat=0x%02x Err=0x%02x)",
730 				 err_mask, rtf.command, rtf.feature);
731 			rc = -EIO;
732 			break;
733 		}
734 	} else {
735 		level = KERN_INFO;
736 		snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "filtered out");
737 		rc = 0;
738 	}
739 
740 	ata_dev_printk(dev, level,
741 		       "ACPI cmd %02x/%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x %s\n",
742 		       tf.command, tf.feature, tf.nsect, tf.lbal,
743 		       tf.lbam, tf.lbah, tf.device, msg);
744 
745 	return rc;
746 }
747 
748 /**
749  * ata_acpi_exec_tfs - get then write drive taskfile settings
750  * @dev: target ATA device
751  * @nr_executed: out paramter for the number of executed commands
752  *
753  * Evaluate _GTF and excute returned taskfiles.
754  *
755  * LOCKING:
756  * EH context.
757  *
758  * RETURNS:
759  * Number of executed taskfiles on success, 0 if _GTF doesn't exist.
760  * -errno on other errors.
761  */
762 static int ata_acpi_exec_tfs(struct ata_device *dev, int *nr_executed)
763 {
764 	struct ata_acpi_gtf *gtf = NULL, *pgtf = NULL;
765 	int gtf_count, i, rc;
766 
767 	/* get taskfiles */
768 	rc = ata_dev_get_GTF(dev, &gtf);
769 	if (rc < 0)
770 		return rc;
771 	gtf_count = rc;
772 
773 	/* execute them */
774 	for (i = 0; i < gtf_count; i++, gtf++) {
775 		rc = ata_acpi_run_tf(dev, gtf, pgtf);
776 		if (rc < 0)
777 			break;
778 		if (rc) {
779 			(*nr_executed)++;
780 			pgtf = gtf;
781 		}
782 	}
783 
784 	ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
785 
786 	if (rc < 0)
787 		return rc;
788 	return 0;
789 }
790 
791 /**
792  * ata_acpi_push_id - send Identify data to drive
793  * @dev: target ATA device
794  *
795  * _SDD ACPI object: for SATA mode only
796  * Must be after Identify (Packet) Device -- uses its data
797  * ATM this function never returns a failure.  It is an optional
798  * method and if it fails for whatever reason, we should still
799  * just keep going.
800  *
801  * LOCKING:
802  * EH context.
803  *
804  * RETURNS:
805  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
806  */
807 static int ata_acpi_push_id(struct ata_device *dev)
808 {
809 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
810 	int err;
811 	acpi_status status;
812 	struct acpi_object_list input;
813 	union acpi_object in_params[1];
814 
815 	if (ata_msg_probe(ap))
816 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_DEBUG, "%s: ix = %d, port#: %d\n",
817 			       __func__, dev->devno, ap->port_no);
818 
819 	/* Give the drive Identify data to the drive via the _SDD method */
820 	/* _SDD: set up input parameters */
821 	input.count = 1;
822 	input.pointer = in_params;
823 	in_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
824 	in_params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(dev->id[0]) * ATA_ID_WORDS;
825 	in_params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)dev->id;
826 	/* Output buffer: _SDD has no output */
827 
828 	/* It's OK for _SDD to be missing too. */
829 	swap_buf_le16(dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
830 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(dev->acpi_handle, "_SDD", &input, NULL);
831 	swap_buf_le16(dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
832 
833 	err = ACPI_FAILURE(status) ? -EIO : 0;
834 	if (err < 0)
835 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
836 			       "ACPI _SDD failed (AE 0x%x)\n", status);
837 
838 	return err;
839 }
840 
841 /**
842  * ata_acpi_on_suspend - ATA ACPI hook called on suspend
843  * @ap: target ATA port
844  *
845  * This function is called when @ap is about to be suspended.  All
846  * devices are already put to sleep but the port_suspend() callback
847  * hasn't been executed yet.  Error return from this function aborts
848  * suspend.
849  *
850  * LOCKING:
851  * EH context.
852  *
853  * RETURNS:
854  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
855  */
856 int ata_acpi_on_suspend(struct ata_port *ap)
857 {
858 	/* nada */
859 	return 0;
860 }
861 
862 /**
863  * ata_acpi_on_resume - ATA ACPI hook called on resume
864  * @ap: target ATA port
865  *
866  * This function is called when @ap is resumed - right after port
867  * itself is resumed but before any EH action is taken.
868  *
869  * LOCKING:
870  * EH context.
871  */
872 void ata_acpi_on_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
873 {
874 	const struct ata_acpi_gtm *gtm = ata_acpi_init_gtm(ap);
875 	struct ata_device *dev;
876 
877 	if (ap->acpi_handle && gtm) {
878 		/* _GTM valid */
879 
880 		/* restore timing parameters */
881 		ata_acpi_stm(ap, gtm);
882 
883 		/* _GTF should immediately follow _STM so that it can
884 		 * use values set by _STM.  Cache _GTF result and
885 		 * schedule _GTF.
886 		 */
887 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL) {
888 			ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
889 			if (ata_dev_enabled(dev) &&
890 			    ata_dev_get_GTF(dev, NULL) >= 0)
891 				dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING;
892 		}
893 	} else {
894 		/* SATA _GTF needs to be evaulated after _SDD and
895 		 * there's no reason to evaluate IDE _GTF early
896 		 * without _STM.  Clear cache and schedule _GTF.
897 		 */
898 		ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ALL) {
899 			ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
900 			if (ata_dev_enabled(dev))
901 				dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING;
902 		}
903 	}
904 }
905 
906 /**
907  * ata_acpi_set_state - set the port power state
908  * @ap: target ATA port
909  * @state: state, on/off
910  *
911  * This function executes the _PS0/_PS3 ACPI method to set the power state.
912  * ACPI spec requires _PS0 when IDE power on and _PS3 when power off
913  */
914 void ata_acpi_set_state(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t state)
915 {
916 	struct ata_device *dev;
917 
918 	if (!ap->acpi_handle || (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA))
919 		return;
920 
921 	/* channel first and then drives for power on and vica versa
922 	   for power off */
923 	if (state.event == PM_EVENT_ON)
924 		acpi_bus_set_power(ap->acpi_handle, ACPI_STATE_D0);
925 
926 	ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
927 		if (dev->acpi_handle)
928 			acpi_bus_set_power(dev->acpi_handle,
929 				state.event == PM_EVENT_ON ?
930 					ACPI_STATE_D0 : ACPI_STATE_D3);
931 	}
932 	if (state.event != PM_EVENT_ON)
933 		acpi_bus_set_power(ap->acpi_handle, ACPI_STATE_D3);
934 }
935 
936 /**
937  * ata_acpi_on_devcfg - ATA ACPI hook called on device donfiguration
938  * @dev: target ATA device
939  *
940  * This function is called when @dev is about to be configured.
941  * IDENTIFY data might have been modified after this hook is run.
942  *
943  * LOCKING:
944  * EH context.
945  *
946  * RETURNS:
947  * Positive number if IDENTIFY data needs to be refreshed, 0 if not,
948  * -errno on failure.
949  */
950 int ata_acpi_on_devcfg(struct ata_device *dev)
951 {
952 	struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
953 	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->link.eh_context;
954 	int acpi_sata = ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA;
955 	int nr_executed = 0;
956 	int rc;
957 
958 	if (!dev->acpi_handle)
959 		return 0;
960 
961 	/* do we need to do _GTF? */
962 	if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING) &&
963 	    !(acpi_sata && (ehc->i.flags & ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET)))
964 		return 0;
965 
966 	/* do _SDD if SATA */
967 	if (acpi_sata) {
968 		rc = ata_acpi_push_id(dev);
969 		if (rc)
970 			goto acpi_err;
971 	}
972 
973 	/* do _GTF */
974 	rc = ata_acpi_exec_tfs(dev, &nr_executed);
975 	if (rc)
976 		goto acpi_err;
977 
978 	dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING;
979 
980 	/* refresh IDENTIFY page if any _GTF command has been executed */
981 	if (nr_executed) {
982 		rc = ata_dev_reread_id(dev, 0);
983 		if (rc < 0) {
984 			ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_ERR, "failed to IDENTIFY "
985 				       "after ACPI commands\n");
986 			return rc;
987 		}
988 	}
989 
990 	return 0;
991 
992  acpi_err:
993 	/* ignore evaluation failure if we can continue safely */
994 	if (rc == -EINVAL && !nr_executed && !(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
995 		return 0;
996 
997 	/* fail and let EH retry once more for unknown IO errors */
998 	if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED)) {
999 		dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_FAILED;
1000 		return rc;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
1004 		       "ACPI: failed the second time, disabled\n");
1005 	dev->acpi_handle = NULL;
1006 
1007 	/* We can safely continue if no _GTF command has been executed
1008 	 * and port is not frozen.
1009 	 */
1010 	if (!nr_executed && !(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
1011 		return 0;
1012 
1013 	return rc;
1014 }
1015 
1016 /**
1017  * ata_acpi_on_disable - ATA ACPI hook called when a device is disabled
1018  * @dev: target ATA device
1019  *
1020  * This function is called when @dev is about to be disabled.
1021  *
1022  * LOCKING:
1023  * EH context.
1024  */
1025 void ata_acpi_on_disable(struct ata_device *dev)
1026 {
1027 	ata_acpi_clear_gtf(dev);
1028 }
1029