xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/libahci.c (revision afb46f79)
1 /*
2  *  libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		    on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
9  *
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
23  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  *
25  *
26  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27  * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
28  *
29  * AHCI hardware documentation:
30  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/gfp.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/device.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
45 #include <linux/libata.h>
46 #include "ahci.h"
47 #include "libata.h"
48 
49 static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
50 int ahci_ignore_sss;
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
52 
53 module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
55 
56 module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
58 
59 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
60 			unsigned hints);
61 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
62 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
63 			      size_t size);
64 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
65 					ssize_t size);
66 
67 
68 
69 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
70 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
71 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
72 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
73 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
74 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
75 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
76 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
77 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
78 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
79 static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep);
80 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
81 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
82 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
83 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
84 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
85 			  unsigned long deadline);
86 static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
87 			  unsigned long deadline);
88 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
89 			  unsigned long deadline);
90 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
91 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
92 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
93 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
94 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
95 #endif
96 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
97 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
98 				   enum sw_activity val);
99 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
100 
101 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
102 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
103 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
104 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
105 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
106 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
107 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
108 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
109 static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
110 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
111 static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
112 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
113 				    const char *buf, size_t size);
114 static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
115 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
116 
117 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
118 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
119 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
120 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
121 static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
122 		   ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
123 static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);
124 
125 struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
126 	&dev_attr_link_power_management_policy,
127 	&dev_attr_em_message_type,
128 	&dev_attr_em_message,
129 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_caps,
130 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2,
131 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_version,
132 	&dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd,
133 	&dev_attr_em_buffer,
134 	&dev_attr_em_message_supported,
135 	NULL
136 };
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_attrs);
138 
139 struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
140 	&dev_attr_sw_activity,
141 	&dev_attr_unload_heads,
142 	NULL
143 };
144 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_attrs);
145 
146 struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
147 	.inherits		= &sata_pmp_port_ops,
148 
149 	.qc_defer		= ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
150 	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
151 	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
152 	.qc_fill_rtf		= ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
153 
154 	.freeze			= ahci_freeze,
155 	.thaw			= ahci_thaw,
156 	.softreset		= ahci_softreset,
157 	.hardreset		= ahci_hardreset,
158 	.postreset		= ahci_postreset,
159 	.pmp_softreset		= ahci_softreset,
160 	.error_handler		= ahci_error_handler,
161 	.post_internal_cmd	= ahci_post_internal_cmd,
162 	.dev_config		= ahci_dev_config,
163 
164 	.scr_read		= ahci_scr_read,
165 	.scr_write		= ahci_scr_write,
166 	.pmp_attach		= ahci_pmp_attach,
167 	.pmp_detach		= ahci_pmp_detach,
168 
169 	.set_lpm		= ahci_set_lpm,
170 	.em_show		= ahci_led_show,
171 	.em_store		= ahci_led_store,
172 	.sw_activity_show	= ahci_activity_show,
173 	.sw_activity_store	= ahci_activity_store,
174 	.transmit_led_message	= ahci_transmit_led_message,
175 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
176 	.port_suspend		= ahci_port_suspend,
177 	.port_resume		= ahci_port_resume,
178 #endif
179 	.port_start		= ahci_port_start,
180 	.port_stop		= ahci_port_stop,
181 };
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
183 
184 struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
185 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
186 	.softreset		= ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
187 };
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);
189 
190 static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly = true;
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_em_messages);
192 module_param(ahci_em_messages, bool, 0444);
193 /* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
194 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
195 	"AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
196 
197 /* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
198 static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly = 1000;
199 module_param(devslp_idle_timeout, int, 0644);
200 MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout, "device sleep idle timeout");
201 
202 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
203 {
204 	int i;
205 	u32 tmp;
206 
207 	/* turn on AHCI_EN */
208 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
209 	if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
210 		return;
211 
212 	/* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
213 	 * Try a few times before giving up.
214 	 */
215 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
216 		tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
217 		writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
218 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);	/* flush && sanity check */
219 		if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
220 			return;
221 		msleep(10);
222 	}
223 
224 	WARN_ON(1);
225 }
226 
227 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
228 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
229 {
230 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
231 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
232 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
233 
234 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
235 }
236 
237 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
238 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
239 {
240 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
241 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
242 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
243 
244 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
245 }
246 
247 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
248 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
249 {
250 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
251 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
252 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
253 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
254 
255 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION));
256 }
257 
258 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
259 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
260 {
261 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
262 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
263 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
264 
265 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
266 }
267 
268 static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
269 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
270 {
271 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
272 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
273 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
274 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
275 	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
276 	u32 em_ctl, msg;
277 	unsigned long flags;
278 	size_t count;
279 	int i;
280 
281 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
282 
283 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
284 	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
285 	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
286 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
287 		return -EINVAL;
288 	}
289 
290 	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
291 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
292 		return -EAGAIN;
293 	}
294 
295 	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
296 		em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
297 
298 	count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
299 
300 	/* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
301 	if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
302 		if (printk_ratelimit())
303 			ata_port_warn(ap,
304 				      "EM read buffer size too large: "
305 				      "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
306 				      hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
307 		count = PAGE_SIZE;
308 	}
309 
310 	for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
311 		msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
312 		buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
313 		buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
314 		buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
315 		buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
316 	}
317 
318 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
319 
320 	return i;
321 }
322 
323 static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
324 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
325 				    const char *buf, size_t size)
326 {
327 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
328 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
329 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
330 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
331 	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
332 	const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
333 	u32 em_ctl, msg;
334 	unsigned long flags;
335 	int i;
336 
337 	/* check size validity */
338 	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
339 	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
340 	    size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
341 		return -EINVAL;
342 
343 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
344 
345 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
346 	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
347 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
348 		return -EBUSY;
349 	}
350 
351 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
352 		msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
353 		      msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
354 		writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
355 	}
356 
357 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
358 
359 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
360 
361 	return size;
362 }
363 
364 static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
365 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
366 {
367 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
368 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
369 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
370 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
371 	u32 em_ctl;
372 
373 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
374 
375 	return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
376 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
377 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
378 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
379 		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
380 }
381 
382 /**
383  *	ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
384  *	@dev: target AHCI device
385  *	@hpriv: host private area to store config values
386  *	@force_port_map: force port map to a specified value
387  *	@mask_port_map: mask out particular bits from port map
388  *
389  *	Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
390  *	BIOS and might be cleared on reset.  This function saves the
391  *	initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
392  *	can be restored after controller reset.
393  *
394  *	If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
395  *
396  *	If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
397  *	ahci_start_engine.
398  *
399  *	LOCKING:
400  *	None.
401  */
402 void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev,
403 			      struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
404 			      unsigned int force_port_map,
405 			      unsigned int mask_port_map)
406 {
407 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
408 	u32 cap, cap2, vers, port_map;
409 	int i;
410 
411 	/* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
412 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
413 
414 	/* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
415 	 * reset.  Values without are used for driver operation.
416 	 */
417 	hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
418 	hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
419 
420 	/* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
421 	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
422 	if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
423 	   ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
424 		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
425 	else
426 		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
427 
428 	/* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
429 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
430 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
431 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
432 	}
433 
434 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
435 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
436 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
437 	}
438 
439 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
440 		dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
441 		cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
442 	}
443 
444 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
445 		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
446 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
447 	}
448 
449 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
450 		dev_info(dev,
451 			 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
452 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
453 	}
454 
455 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
456 		dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
457 		cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
458 	}
459 
460 	if (force_port_map && port_map != force_port_map) {
461 		dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
462 			 port_map, force_port_map);
463 		port_map = force_port_map;
464 	}
465 
466 	if (mask_port_map) {
467 		dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
468 			port_map,
469 			port_map & mask_port_map);
470 		port_map &= mask_port_map;
471 	}
472 
473 	/* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
474 	if (port_map) {
475 		int map_ports = 0;
476 
477 		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
478 			if (port_map & (1 << i))
479 				map_ports++;
480 
481 		/* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
482 		 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
483 		 */
484 		if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
485 			dev_warn(dev,
486 				 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
487 				 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
488 			port_map = 0;
489 		}
490 	}
491 
492 	/* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
493 	if (!port_map) {
494 		port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
495 		dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
496 
497 		/* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
498 		hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
499 	}
500 
501 	/* record values to use during operation */
502 	hpriv->cap = cap;
503 	hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
504 	hpriv->port_map = port_map;
505 
506 	if (!hpriv->start_engine)
507 		hpriv->start_engine = ahci_start_engine;
508 }
509 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
510 
511 /**
512  *	ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
513  *	@host: target ATA host
514  *
515  *	Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
516  *
517  *	LOCKING:
518  *	None.
519  */
520 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
521 {
522 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
523 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
524 
525 	writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
526 	if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
527 		writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
528 	writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
529 	(void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);	/* flush */
530 }
531 
532 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
533 {
534 	static const int offset[] = {
535 		[SCR_STATUS]		= PORT_SCR_STAT,
536 		[SCR_CONTROL]		= PORT_SCR_CTL,
537 		[SCR_ERROR]		= PORT_SCR_ERR,
538 		[SCR_ACTIVE]		= PORT_SCR_ACT,
539 		[SCR_NOTIFICATION]	= PORT_SCR_NTF,
540 	};
541 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
542 
543 	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
544 	    (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
545 		return offset[sc_reg];
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
550 {
551 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
552 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
553 
554 	if (offset) {
555 		*val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
556 		return 0;
557 	}
558 	return -EINVAL;
559 }
560 
561 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
562 {
563 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
564 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
565 
566 	if (offset) {
567 		writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
568 		return 0;
569 	}
570 	return -EINVAL;
571 }
572 
573 void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
574 {
575 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
576 	u32 tmp;
577 
578 	/* start DMA */
579 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
580 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
581 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
582 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
583 }
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
585 
586 int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
587 {
588 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
589 	u32 tmp;
590 
591 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
592 
593 	/* check if the HBA is idle */
594 	if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
595 		return 0;
596 
597 	/* setting HBA to idle */
598 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
599 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
600 
601 	/* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
602 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
603 				PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
604 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
605 		return -EIO;
606 
607 	return 0;
608 }
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
610 
611 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
612 {
613 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
614 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
615 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
616 	u32 tmp;
617 
618 	/* set FIS registers */
619 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
620 		writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
621 		       port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
622 	writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
623 
624 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
625 		writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
626 		       port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
627 	writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
628 
629 	/* enable FIS reception */
630 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
631 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
632 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
633 
634 	/* flush */
635 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
636 }
637 
638 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
639 {
640 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
641 	u32 tmp;
642 
643 	/* disable FIS reception */
644 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
645 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
646 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
647 
648 	/* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
649 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
650 				PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
651 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
652 		return -EBUSY;
653 
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 
657 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
658 {
659 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
660 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
661 	u32 cmd;
662 
663 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
664 
665 	/* spin up device */
666 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
667 		cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
668 		writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
669 	}
670 
671 	/* wake up link */
672 	writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
673 }
674 
675 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
676 			unsigned int hints)
677 {
678 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
679 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
680 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
681 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
682 
683 	if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
684 		/*
685 		 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
686 		 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
687 		 * interrupts.
688 		 */
689 		pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
690 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
691 
692 		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
693 	}
694 
695 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
696 		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
697 
698 		if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
699 			cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
700 			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
701 
702 			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
703 			readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
704 
705 			/* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
706 			ata_msleep(ap, 10);
707 		} else {
708 			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
709 			if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
710 				cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
711 
712 			/* write out new cmd value */
713 			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
714 		}
715 	}
716 
717 	/* set aggressive device sleep */
718 	if ((hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) &&
719 	    (hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM) &&
720 	    (link->device->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP)) {
721 		if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
722 			ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, true);
723 		else
724 			ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, false);
725 	}
726 
727 	if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
728 		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
729 
730 		/* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
731 		pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
732 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
733 	}
734 
735 	return 0;
736 }
737 
738 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
739 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
740 {
741 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
742 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
743 	u32 cmd, scontrol;
744 
745 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
746 		return;
747 
748 	/* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
749 	scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
750 	scontrol &= ~0xf;
751 	writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
752 
753 	/* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
754 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
755 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
756 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
757 }
758 #endif
759 
760 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
761 {
762 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
763 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
764 	struct ata_link *link;
765 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
766 	ssize_t rc;
767 	int i;
768 
769 	/* enable FIS reception */
770 	ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
771 
772 	/* enable DMA */
773 	if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
774 		hpriv->start_engine(ap);
775 
776 	/* turn on LEDs */
777 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
778 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
779 			emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
780 
781 			/* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
782 			for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
783 				rc = ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap,
784 							       emp->led_state,
785 							       4);
786 				/*
787 				 * If busy, give a breather but do not
788 				 * release EH ownership by using msleep()
789 				 * instead of ata_msleep().  EM Transmit
790 				 * bit is busy for the whole host and
791 				 * releasing ownership will cause other
792 				 * ports to fail the same way.
793 				 */
794 				if (rc == -EBUSY)
795 					msleep(1);
796 				else
797 					break;
798 			}
799 		}
800 	}
801 
802 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
803 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
804 			ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
805 
806 }
807 
808 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
809 {
810 	int rc;
811 
812 	/* disable DMA */
813 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
814 	if (rc) {
815 		*emsg = "failed to stop engine";
816 		return rc;
817 	}
818 
819 	/* disable FIS reception */
820 	rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
821 	if (rc) {
822 		*emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
823 		return rc;
824 	}
825 
826 	return 0;
827 }
828 
829 int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
830 {
831 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
832 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
833 	u32 tmp;
834 
835 	/* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
836 	 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
837 	 */
838 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
839 
840 	/* global controller reset */
841 	if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
842 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
843 		if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
844 			writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
845 			readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
846 		}
847 
848 		/*
849 		 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
850 		 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
851 		 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
852 		 * the hardware should be considered fried.
853 		 */
854 		tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
855 					HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
856 
857 		if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
858 			dev_err(host->dev, "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
859 				tmp);
860 			return -EIO;
861 		}
862 
863 		/* turn on AHCI mode */
864 		ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
865 
866 		/* Some registers might be cleared on reset.  Restore
867 		 * initial values.
868 		 */
869 		ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
870 	} else
871 		dev_info(host->dev, "skipping global host reset\n");
872 
873 	return 0;
874 }
875 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);
876 
877 static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
878 {
879 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
880 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
881 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
882 
883 	if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
884 		return;
885 
886 	emp->activity++;
887 	if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
888 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
889 }
890 
891 static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(unsigned long arg)
892 {
893 	struct ata_link *link = (struct ata_link *)arg;
894 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
895 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
896 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
897 	unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
898 	u32 activity_led_state;
899 	unsigned long flags;
900 
901 	led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
902 	led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
903 
904 	/* check to see if we've had activity.  If so,
905 	 * toggle state of LED and reset timer.  If not,
906 	 * turn LED to desired idle state.
907 	 */
908 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
909 	if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
910 		emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
911 		/* get the current LED state */
912 		activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
913 
914 		if (activity_led_state)
915 			activity_led_state = 0;
916 		else
917 			activity_led_state = 1;
918 
919 		/* clear old state */
920 		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
921 
922 		/* toggle state */
923 		led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
924 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
925 	} else {
926 		/* switch to idle */
927 		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
928 		if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
929 			led_message |= (1 << 16);
930 	}
931 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
932 	ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
933 }
934 
935 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
936 {
937 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
938 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
939 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
940 
941 	/* init activity stats, setup timer */
942 	emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
943 	setup_timer(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, (unsigned long)link);
944 
945 	/* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
946 	if (emp->blink_policy)
947 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
948 }
949 
950 int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
951 {
952 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
953 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
954 	u32 em_ctl;
955 
956 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
957 	if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
958 		return -EINVAL;
959 
960 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
961 	return 0;
962 }
963 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);
964 
965 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
966 					ssize_t size)
967 {
968 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
969 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
970 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
971 	u32 em_ctl;
972 	u32 message[] = {0, 0};
973 	unsigned long flags;
974 	int pmp;
975 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
976 
977 	/* get the slot number from the message */
978 	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
979 	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
980 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
981 	else
982 		return -EINVAL;
983 
984 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
988 	 * do not allow
989 	 */
990 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
991 	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
992 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
993 		return -EBUSY;
994 	}
995 
996 	if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
997 		/*
998 		 * create message header - this is all zero except for
999 		 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1000 		 */
1001 		message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1002 
1003 		/* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1004 		message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
1005 
1006 		/* write message to EM_LOC */
1007 		writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1008 		writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1009 
1010 		/*
1011 		 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1012 		 */
1013 		writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	/* save off new led state for port/slot */
1017 	emp->led_state = state;
1018 
1019 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1020 	return size;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1024 {
1025 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1026 	struct ata_link *link;
1027 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1028 	int rc = 0;
1029 
1030 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
1031 		emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1032 		rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1033 	}
1034 	return rc;
1035 }
1036 
1037 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1038 				size_t size)
1039 {
1040 	unsigned int state;
1041 	int pmp;
1042 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1043 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1044 
1045 	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &state) < 0)
1046 		return -EINVAL;
1047 
1048 	/* get the slot number from the message */
1049 	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
1050 	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
1051 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1052 	else
1053 		return -EINVAL;
1054 
1055 	/* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1056 	 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1057 	 * activity led through em_message
1058 	 */
1059 	if (emp->blink_policy)
1060 		state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1061 
1062 	return ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1063 }
1064 
1065 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1066 {
1067 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1068 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1069 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1070 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1071 	u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1072 
1073 	/* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1074 	if (val == OFF) {
1075 		/* clear LFLAG */
1076 		link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1077 
1078 		/* set the LED to OFF */
1079 		port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1080 		port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1081 		ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1082 	} else {
1083 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1084 		if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1085 			/* set LED to ON for idle */
1086 			port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1087 			port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1088 			port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1089 			ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1090 		}
1091 	}
1092 	emp->blink_policy = val;
1093 	return 0;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1097 {
1098 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1099 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1100 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1101 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1102 
1103 	/* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1104 	 * disk.
1105 	 */
1106 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1107 }
1108 
1109 static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
1110 			   int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1111 			   void __iomem *port_mmio)
1112 {
1113 	const char *emsg = NULL;
1114 	int rc;
1115 	u32 tmp;
1116 
1117 	/* make sure port is not active */
1118 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1119 	if (rc)
1120 		dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1121 
1122 	/* clear SError */
1123 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1124 	VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1125 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1126 
1127 	/* clear port IRQ */
1128 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1129 	VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1130 	if (tmp)
1131 		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1132 
1133 	writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1134 }
1135 
1136 void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1137 {
1138 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1139 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1140 	int i;
1141 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
1142 	u32 tmp;
1143 
1144 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1145 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1146 
1147 		port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1148 		if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1149 			continue;
1150 
1151 		ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1155 	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1156 	writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1157 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1158 	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1159 }
1160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);
1161 
1162 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1163 {
1164 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1165 
1166 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1167 		dev->max_sectors = 255;
1168 		ata_dev_info(dev,
1169 			     "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1170 	}
1171 }
1172 
1173 unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1174 {
1175 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1176 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1177 	u32 tmp;
1178 
1179 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1180 	tf.lbah		= (tmp >> 24)	& 0xff;
1181 	tf.lbam		= (tmp >> 16)	& 0xff;
1182 	tf.lbal		= (tmp >> 8)	& 0xff;
1183 	tf.nsect	= (tmp)		& 0xff;
1184 
1185 	return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1186 }
1187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_dev_classify);
1188 
1189 void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1190 			u32 opts)
1191 {
1192 	dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1193 
1194 	cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1195 
1196 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1197 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1198 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1199 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1200 }
1201 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);
1202 
1203 int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1204 {
1205 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1206 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1207 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1208 	u32 tmp;
1209 	int busy, rc;
1210 
1211 	/* stop engine */
1212 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1213 	if (rc)
1214 		goto out_restart;
1215 
1216 	/* need to do CLO?
1217 	 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1218 	 */
1219 	busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1220 	if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1221 		rc = 0;
1222 		goto out_restart;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1226 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1227 		goto out_restart;
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	/* perform CLO */
1231 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1232 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1233 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1234 
1235 	rc = 0;
1236 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1237 				PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1238 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1239 		rc = -EIO;
1240 
1241 	/* restart engine */
1242  out_restart:
1243 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1244 	return rc;
1245 }
1246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);
1247 
1248 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1249 				struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1250 				unsigned long timeout_msec)
1251 {
1252 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1253 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1254 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1255 	u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1256 	u32 tmp;
1257 
1258 	/* prep the command */
1259 	ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1260 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1261 
1262 	/* issue & wait */
1263 	writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1264 
1265 	if (timeout_msec) {
1266 		tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1267 					0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
1268 		if (tmp & 0x1) {
1269 			ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1270 			return -EBUSY;
1271 		}
1272 	} else
1273 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);	/* flush */
1274 
1275 	return 0;
1276 }
1277 
1278 int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1279 		      int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1280 		      int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1281 {
1282 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1283 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1284 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1285 	const char *reason = NULL;
1286 	unsigned long now, msecs;
1287 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1288 	bool fbs_disabled = false;
1289 	int rc;
1290 
1291 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1292 
1293 	/* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1294 	rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1295 	if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1296 		ata_link_warn(link, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1297 
1298 	/*
1299 	 * According to AHCI-1.2 9.3.9: if FBS is enable, software shall
1300 	 * clear PxFBS.EN to '0' prior to issuing software reset to devices
1301 	 * that is attached to port multiplier.
1302 	 */
1303 	if (!ata_is_host_link(link) && pp->fbs_enabled) {
1304 		ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
1305 		fbs_disabled = true;
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1309 
1310 	/* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1311 	msecs = 0;
1312 	now = jiffies;
1313 	if (time_after(deadline, now))
1314 		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1315 
1316 	tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1317 	if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1318 				 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1319 		rc = -EIO;
1320 		reason = "1st FIS failed";
1321 		goto fail;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	/* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1325 	ata_msleep(ap, 1);
1326 
1327 	/* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1328 	tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1329 	ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1330 
1331 	/* wait for link to become ready */
1332 	rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1333 	if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1334 		/*
1335 		 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1336 		 * be trusted.  Treat device readiness timeout as link
1337 		 * offline.
1338 		 */
1339 		ata_link_info(link, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1340 		*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1341 	} else if (rc) {
1342 		/* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1343 		reason = "device not ready";
1344 		goto fail;
1345 	} else
1346 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1347 
1348 	/* re-enable FBS if disabled before */
1349 	if (fbs_disabled)
1350 		ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
1351 
1352 	DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1353 	return 0;
1354 
1355  fail:
1356 	ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1357 	return rc;
1358 }
1359 
1360 int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1361 {
1362 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1363 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1364 
1365 	return ata_check_ready(status);
1366 }
1367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);
1368 
1369 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1370 			  unsigned long deadline)
1371 {
1372 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1373 
1374 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1375 
1376 	return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1377 }
1378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);
1379 
1380 static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1381 {
1382 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1383 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1384 	u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1385 
1386 	/*
1387 	 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1388 	 * which can save timeout delay.
1389 	 */
1390 	if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1391 		return -EIO;
1392 
1393 	return ata_check_ready(status);
1394 }
1395 
1396 static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1397 				    unsigned long deadline)
1398 {
1399 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1400 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1401 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1402 	int rc;
1403 	u32 irq_sts;
1404 
1405 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1406 
1407 	rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1408 			       ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready);
1409 
1410 	/*
1411 	 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
1412 	 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
1413 	 * again to port 0.
1414 	 */
1415 	if (rc == -EIO) {
1416 		irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1417 		if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1418 			ata_link_warn(link,
1419 					"applying PMP SRST workaround "
1420 					"and retrying\n");
1421 			rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1422 					       ahci_check_ready);
1423 		}
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	return rc;
1427 }
1428 
1429 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1430 			  unsigned long deadline)
1431 {
1432 	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1433 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1434 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1435 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1436 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1437 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1438 	bool online;
1439 	int rc;
1440 
1441 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1442 
1443 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1444 
1445 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1446 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1447 	tf.command = ATA_BUSY;
1448 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1449 
1450 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online,
1451 				 ahci_check_ready);
1452 
1453 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
1454 
1455 	if (online)
1456 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1457 
1458 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1459 	return rc;
1460 }
1461 
1462 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1463 {
1464 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1465 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1466 	u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1467 
1468 	ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1469 
1470 	/* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1471 	new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1472 	if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1473 		new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1474 	else
1475 		new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1476 	if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1477 		writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1478 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1479 	}
1480 }
1481 
1482 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1483 {
1484 	struct scatterlist *sg;
1485 	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1486 	unsigned int si;
1487 
1488 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1489 
1490 	/*
1491 	 * Next, the S/G list.
1492 	 */
1493 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1494 		dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1495 		u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1496 
1497 		ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1498 		ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1499 		ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	return si;
1503 }
1504 
1505 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1506 {
1507 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1508 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1509 
1510 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
1511 		return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
1512 	else
1513 		return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
1514 }
1515 
1516 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1517 {
1518 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1519 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1520 	int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1521 	void *cmd_tbl;
1522 	u32 opts;
1523 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1524 	unsigned int n_elem;
1525 
1526 	/*
1527 	 * Fill in command table information.  First, the header,
1528 	 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1529 	 */
1530 	cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1531 
1532 	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1533 	if (is_atapi) {
1534 		memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1535 		memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	n_elem = 0;
1539 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1540 		n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1541 
1542 	/*
1543 	 * Fill in command slot information.
1544 	 */
1545 	opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1546 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1547 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1548 	if (is_atapi)
1549 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1550 
1551 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
1552 }
1553 
1554 static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1555 {
1556 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1557 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1558 	u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1559 	int retries = 3;
1560 
1561 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1562 	BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
1563 
1564 	/* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1565 	 * add a retry loop for safety.
1566 	 */
1567 	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1568 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1569 	while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
1570 		udelay(1);
1571 		fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
1575 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "failed to clear device error\n");
1576 }
1577 
1578 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1579 {
1580 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1581 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1582 	struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1583 	struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1584 	struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1585 	struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1586 	bool fbs_need_dec = false;
1587 	u32 serror;
1588 
1589 	/* determine active link with error */
1590 	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1591 		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1592 		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1593 		int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
1594 
1595 		if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links)) {
1596 			link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1597 			fbs_need_dec = true;
1598 		}
1599 
1600 	} else
1601 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1602 			if (ata_link_active(link))
1603 				break;
1604 
1605 	if (!link)
1606 		link = &ap->link;
1607 
1608 	active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1609 	active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1610 
1611 	/* record irq stat */
1612 	ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1613 	ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1614 
1615 	/* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1616 	ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1617 	ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1618 	host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1619 
1620 	/* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1621 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1622 		irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1623 
1624 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1625 		/* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1626 		 * link.  There's no active qc on NCQ errors.  It will
1627 		 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1628 		 */
1629 		if (active_qc)
1630 			active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1631 		else
1632 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1633 
1634 		if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1635 			host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1639 		u32 *unk = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK;
1640 
1641 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1642 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1643 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1644 				  "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1645 				  unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1649 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1650 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1651 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1655 		host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1656 		host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1657 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1658 	}
1659 
1660 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1661 		if (fbs_need_dec)
1662 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1663 		else {
1664 			host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1665 			host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1666 		}
1667 
1668 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1669 	}
1670 
1671 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1672 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1673 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1674 			irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1675 			"connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	/* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1679 
1680 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1681 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1682 	else if (fbs_need_dec) {
1683 		ata_link_abort(link);
1684 		ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
1685 	} else
1686 		ata_port_abort(ap);
1687 }
1688 
1689 static void ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap,
1690 				       void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 status)
1691 {
1692 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1693 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1694 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1695 	int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
1696 	u32 qc_active = 0;
1697 	int rc;
1698 
1699 	/* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1700 	if (unlikely(resetting))
1701 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1702 
1703 	/* if LPM is enabled, PHYRDY doesn't mean anything */
1704 	if (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
1705 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1706 		ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1710 		ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1711 		return;
1712 	}
1713 
1714 	if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1715 		/* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1716 		 * handling to sata_async_notification().  If not,
1717 		 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1718 		 *
1719 		 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1720 		 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1721 		 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1722 		 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1723 		 */
1724 		if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1725 			sata_async_notification(ap);
1726 		else {
1727 			/* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1728 			 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1729 			 * Tell libata about it.
1730 			 *
1731 			 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1732 			 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1733 			 * when FBS is enabled.
1734 			 */
1735 			if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1736 				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1737 			else {
1738 				const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1739 				u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1740 				if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1741 					sata_async_notification(ap);
1742 			}
1743 		}
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	/* pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1747 	 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1748 	 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1749 	 */
1750 	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1751 		if (ap->qc_active) {
1752 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1753 			qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1754 		}
1755 	} else {
1756 		/* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1757 		if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1758 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1759 		else
1760 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1761 	}
1762 
1763 
1764 	rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1765 
1766 	/* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1767 	if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
1768 		ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1769 		ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1770 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1771 	}
1772 }
1773 
1774 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1775 {
1776 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1777 	u32 status;
1778 
1779 	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1780 	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1781 
1782 	ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1783 }
1784 
1785 irqreturn_t ahci_thread_fn(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1786 {
1787 	struct ata_port *ap = dev_instance;
1788 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1789 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1790 	unsigned long flags;
1791 	u32 status;
1792 
1793 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->host->lock, flags);
1794 	status = pp->intr_status;
1795 	if (status)
1796 		pp->intr_status = 0;
1797 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->host->lock, flags);
1798 
1799 	spin_lock_bh(ap->lock);
1800 	ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
1801 	spin_unlock_bh(ap->lock);
1802 
1803 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1804 }
1805 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_thread_fn);
1806 
1807 static void ahci_hw_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap)
1808 {
1809 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1810 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1811 	u32 status;
1812 
1813 	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1814 	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1815 
1816 	pp->intr_status |= status;
1817 }
1818 
1819 irqreturn_t ahci_hw_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1820 {
1821 	struct ata_port *ap_this = dev_instance;
1822 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap_this->private_data;
1823 	struct ata_host *host = ap_this->host;
1824 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1825 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1826 	unsigned int i;
1827 	u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
1828 
1829 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1830 
1831 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1832 
1833 	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1834 
1835 	if (!irq_stat) {
1836 		u32 status = pp->intr_status;
1837 
1838 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1839 
1840 		VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1841 
1842 		return status ? IRQ_WAKE_THREAD : IRQ_NONE;
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
1846 
1847 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1848 		struct ata_port *ap;
1849 
1850 		if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1851 			continue;
1852 
1853 		ap = host->ports[i];
1854 		if (ap) {
1855 			ahci_hw_port_interrupt(ap);
1856 			VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
1857 		} else {
1858 			VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
1859 			if (ata_ratelimit())
1860 				dev_warn(host->dev,
1861 					 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1862 		}
1863 	}
1864 
1865 	writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1866 
1867 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1868 
1869 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1870 
1871 	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
1872 }
1873 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_hw_interrupt);
1874 
1875 irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1876 {
1877 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1878 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1879 	unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1880 	void __iomem *mmio;
1881 	u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
1882 
1883 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1884 
1885 	hpriv = host->private_data;
1886 	mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1887 
1888 	/* sigh.  0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1889 	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1890 	if (!irq_stat)
1891 		return IRQ_NONE;
1892 
1893 	irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
1894 
1895 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1896 
1897 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1898 		struct ata_port *ap;
1899 
1900 		if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1901 			continue;
1902 
1903 		ap = host->ports[i];
1904 		if (ap) {
1905 			ahci_port_intr(ap);
1906 			VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
1907 		} else {
1908 			VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
1909 			if (ata_ratelimit())
1910 				dev_warn(host->dev,
1911 					 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1912 		}
1913 
1914 		handled = 1;
1915 	}
1916 
1917 	/* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
1918 	 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
1919 	 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
1920 	 * valid one.  Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
1921 	 * information.
1922 	 *
1923 	 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
1924 	 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
1925 	 */
1926 	writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1927 
1928 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1929 
1930 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1931 
1932 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1933 }
1934 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_interrupt);
1935 
1936 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1937 {
1938 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1939 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1940 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1941 
1942 	/* Keep track of the currently active link.  It will be used
1943 	 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1944 	 * progress.
1945 	 */
1946 	pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
1947 
1948 	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
1949 		writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1950 
1951 	if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
1952 		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1953 		fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1954 		fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1955 		writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1956 		pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1960 
1961 	ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
1962 
1963 	return 0;
1964 }
1965 
1966 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1967 {
1968 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
1969 	u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
1970 
1971 	if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1972 		rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
1973 
1974 	/*
1975 	 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
1976 	 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
1977 	 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
1978 	 * Setup FIS.
1979 	 */
1980 	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
1981 	    !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) {
1982 		ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
1983 		qc->result_tf.command = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
1984 	} else
1985 		ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
1986 
1987 	return true;
1988 }
1989 
1990 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
1991 {
1992 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1993 
1994 	/* turn IRQ off */
1995 	writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1996 }
1997 
1998 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
1999 {
2000 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2001 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2002 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2003 	u32 tmp;
2004 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2005 
2006 	/* clear IRQ */
2007 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2008 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2009 	writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2010 
2011 	/* turn IRQ back on */
2012 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2013 }
2014 
2015 void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2016 {
2017 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2018 
2019 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
2020 		/* restart engine */
2021 		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2022 		hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2026 
2027 	if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
2028 		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2029 }
2030 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_error_handler);
2031 
2032 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2033 {
2034 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2035 
2036 	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2037 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
2038 		ahci_kick_engine(ap);
2039 }
2040 
2041 static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep)
2042 {
2043 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2044 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2045 	struct ata_device *dev = ap->link.device;
2046 	u32 devslp, dm, dito, mdat, deto;
2047 	int rc;
2048 	unsigned int err_mask;
2049 
2050 	devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2051 	if (!(devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DSP)) {
2052 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "port does not support device sleep\n");
2053 		return;
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	/* disable device sleep */
2057 	if (!sleep) {
2058 		if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) {
2059 			writel(devslp & ~PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE,
2060 			       port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2061 			err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2062 						       SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE,
2063 						       SATA_DEVSLP);
2064 			if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2065 				ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable DEVSLP\n");
2066 		}
2067 		return;
2068 	}
2069 
2070 	/* device sleep was already enabled */
2071 	if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE)
2072 		return;
2073 
2074 	/* set DITO, MDAT, DETO and enable DevSlp, need to stop engine first */
2075 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2076 	if (rc)
2077 		return;
2078 
2079 	dm = (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK) >> PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET;
2080 	dito = devslp_idle_timeout / (dm + 1);
2081 	if (dito > 0x3ff)
2082 		dito = 0x3ff;
2083 
2084 	/* Use the nominal value 10 ms if the read MDAT is zero,
2085 	 * the nominal value of DETO is 20 ms.
2086 	 */
2087 	if (dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID] &
2088 	    ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK) {
2089 		mdat = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT] &
2090 		       ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK;
2091 		if (!mdat)
2092 			mdat = 10;
2093 		deto = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO];
2094 		if (!deto)
2095 			deto = 20;
2096 	} else {
2097 		mdat = 10;
2098 		deto = 20;
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	devslp |= ((dito << PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) |
2102 		   (mdat << PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET) |
2103 		   (deto << PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET) |
2104 		   PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE);
2105 	writel(devslp, port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
2106 
2107 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2108 
2109 	/* enable device sleep feature for the drive */
2110 	err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
2111 				       SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE,
2112 				       SATA_DEVSLP);
2113 	if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
2114 		ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to enable DEVSLP\n");
2115 }
2116 
2117 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2118 {
2119 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2120 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2121 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2122 	u32 fbs;
2123 	int rc;
2124 
2125 	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2126 		return;
2127 
2128 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2129 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2130 		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2131 		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2132 		return;
2133 	}
2134 
2135 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2136 	if (rc)
2137 		return;
2138 
2139 	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2140 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2141 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
2142 		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled\n");
2143 		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
2144 		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
2145 	} else
2146 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
2147 
2148 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2149 }
2150 
2151 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
2152 {
2153 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2154 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2155 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2156 	u32 fbs;
2157 	int rc;
2158 
2159 	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
2160 		return;
2161 
2162 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2163 	if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
2164 		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2165 		return;
2166 	}
2167 
2168 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2169 	if (rc)
2170 		return;
2171 
2172 	writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2173 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
2174 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
2175 		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
2176 	else {
2177 		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled\n");
2178 		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
2182 }
2183 
2184 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2185 {
2186 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2187 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2188 	u32 cmd;
2189 
2190 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2191 	cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2192 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2193 
2194 	ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
2195 
2196 	pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2197 
2198 	/*
2199 	 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
2200 	 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
2201 	 * restored later when the port is thawed.
2202 	 *
2203 	 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
2204 	 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
2205 	 */
2206 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
2207 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2208 }
2209 
2210 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2211 {
2212 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2213 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2214 	u32 cmd;
2215 
2216 	ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
2217 
2218 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2219 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2220 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2221 
2222 	pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2223 
2224 	/* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
2225 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
2226 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2227 }
2228 
2229 int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2230 {
2231 	ahci_power_up(ap);
2232 	ahci_start_port(ap);
2233 
2234 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2235 		ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2236 	else
2237 		ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2238 
2239 	return 0;
2240 }
2241 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);
2242 
2243 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2244 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2245 {
2246 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2247 	int rc;
2248 
2249 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2250 	if (rc == 0)
2251 		ahci_power_down(ap);
2252 	else {
2253 		ata_port_err(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2254 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	return rc;
2258 }
2259 #endif
2260 
2261 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2262 {
2263 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
2264 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2265 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2266 	void *mem;
2267 	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2268 	size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
2269 
2270 	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2271 	if (!pp)
2272 		return -ENOMEM;
2273 
2274 	if (ap->host->n_ports > 1) {
2275 		pp->irq_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 8, GFP_KERNEL);
2276 		if (!pp->irq_desc) {
2277 			devm_kfree(dev, pp);
2278 			return -ENOMEM;
2279 		}
2280 		snprintf(pp->irq_desc, 8,
2281 			 "%s%d", dev_driver_string(dev), ap->port_no);
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	/* check FBS capability */
2285 	if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
2286 		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2287 		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2288 		if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
2289 			pp->fbs_supported = true;
2290 		else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
2291 			dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
2292 				 ap->port_no);
2293 			pp->fbs_supported = true;
2294 		} else
2295 			dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
2296 				 ap->port_no);
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	if (pp->fbs_supported) {
2300 		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
2301 		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
2302 	} else {
2303 		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
2304 		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2305 	}
2306 
2307 	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2308 	if (!mem)
2309 		return -ENOMEM;
2310 	memset(mem, 0, dma_sz);
2311 
2312 	/*
2313 	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2314 	 * 32 bytes each in size
2315 	 */
2316 	pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2317 	pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2318 
2319 	mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2320 	mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2321 
2322 	/*
2323 	 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2324 	 */
2325 	pp->rx_fis = mem;
2326 	pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2327 
2328 	mem += rx_fis_sz;
2329 	mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2330 
2331 	/*
2332 	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2333 	 * and its scatter-gather table
2334 	 */
2335 	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2336 	pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2337 
2338 	/*
2339 	 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2340 	 * This could be changed later
2341 	 */
2342 	pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2343 
2344 	/*
2345 	 * Switch to per-port locking in case each port has its own MSI vector.
2346 	 */
2347 	if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI)) {
2348 		spin_lock_init(&pp->lock);
2349 		ap->lock = &pp->lock;
2350 	}
2351 
2352 	ap->private_data = pp;
2353 
2354 	/* engage engines, captain */
2355 	return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2356 }
2357 
2358 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2359 {
2360 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2361 	int rc;
2362 
2363 	/* de-initialize port */
2364 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2365 	if (rc)
2366 		ata_port_warn(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2367 }
2368 
2369 void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
2370 {
2371 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2372 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2373 	u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2374 	const char *speed_s;
2375 
2376 	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
2377 	cap = hpriv->cap;
2378 	cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2379 	impl = hpriv->port_map;
2380 
2381 	speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2382 	if (speed == 1)
2383 		speed_s = "1.5";
2384 	else if (speed == 2)
2385 		speed_s = "3";
2386 	else if (speed == 3)
2387 		speed_s = "6";
2388 	else
2389 		speed_s = "?";
2390 
2391 	dev_info(host->dev,
2392 		"AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2393 		"%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2394 		,
2395 
2396 		(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2397 		(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2398 		(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2399 		vers & 0xff,
2400 
2401 		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2402 		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2403 		speed_s,
2404 		impl,
2405 		scc_s);
2406 
2407 	dev_info(host->dev,
2408 		"flags: "
2409 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2410 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2411 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2412 		"%s%s\n"
2413 		,
2414 
2415 		cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2416 		cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2417 		cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2418 		cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2419 		cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2420 		cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2421 		cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2422 		cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2423 		cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2424 		cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2425 		cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2426 		cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2427 		cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2428 		cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2429 		cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2430 		cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2431 		cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2432 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_DESO ? "deso " : "",
2433 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM ? "sadm " : "",
2434 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS ? "sds " : "",
2435 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2436 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2437 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2438 		);
2439 }
2440 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);
2441 
2442 void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
2443 			  struct ata_port_info *pi)
2444 {
2445 	u8 messages;
2446 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2447 	u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2448 	u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2449 
2450 	if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
2451 		return;
2452 
2453 	messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2454 
2455 	if (messages) {
2456 		/* store em_loc */
2457 		hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2458 		hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
2459 		hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
2460 		pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2461 		if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2462 			pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2463 	}
2464 }
2465 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
2466 
2467 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2468 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2469 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2470