xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/libahci.c (revision 565d76cb)
1 /*
2  *  libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		    on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
9  *
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
23  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  *
25  *
26  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27  * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
28  *
29  * AHCI hardware documentation:
30  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/gfp.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
46 #include <linux/libata.h>
47 #include "ahci.h"
48 
49 static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
50 int ahci_ignore_sss;
51 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
52 
53 module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
55 
56 module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
58 
59 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
60 			unsigned hints);
61 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
62 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
63 			      size_t size);
64 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
65 					ssize_t size);
66 
67 
68 
69 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
70 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
71 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
72 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
73 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
74 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
75 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
76 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
77 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
78 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
79 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
80 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
81 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
82 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
83 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
84 			  unsigned long deadline);
85 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
86 			  unsigned long deadline);
87 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
88 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
89 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
90 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
91 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
92 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
93 #endif
94 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
95 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
96 				   enum sw_activity val);
97 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
98 
99 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
100 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
101 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
102 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
103 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
104 				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
105 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
106 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
107 static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
108 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
109 static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
110 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
111 				    const char *buf, size_t size);
112 
113 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
114 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
115 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
116 static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
117 static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
118 		   ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
119 
120 struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
121 	&dev_attr_link_power_management_policy,
122 	&dev_attr_em_message_type,
123 	&dev_attr_em_message,
124 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_caps,
125 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2,
126 	&dev_attr_ahci_host_version,
127 	&dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd,
128 	&dev_attr_em_buffer,
129 	NULL
130 };
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_attrs);
132 
133 struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
134 	&dev_attr_sw_activity,
135 	&dev_attr_unload_heads,
136 	NULL
137 };
138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_attrs);
139 
140 struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
141 	.inherits		= &sata_pmp_port_ops,
142 
143 	.qc_defer		= ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
144 	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
145 	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
146 	.qc_fill_rtf		= ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
147 
148 	.freeze			= ahci_freeze,
149 	.thaw			= ahci_thaw,
150 	.softreset		= ahci_softreset,
151 	.hardreset		= ahci_hardreset,
152 	.postreset		= ahci_postreset,
153 	.pmp_softreset		= ahci_softreset,
154 	.error_handler		= ahci_error_handler,
155 	.post_internal_cmd	= ahci_post_internal_cmd,
156 	.dev_config		= ahci_dev_config,
157 
158 	.scr_read		= ahci_scr_read,
159 	.scr_write		= ahci_scr_write,
160 	.pmp_attach		= ahci_pmp_attach,
161 	.pmp_detach		= ahci_pmp_detach,
162 
163 	.set_lpm		= ahci_set_lpm,
164 	.em_show		= ahci_led_show,
165 	.em_store		= ahci_led_store,
166 	.sw_activity_show	= ahci_activity_show,
167 	.sw_activity_store	= ahci_activity_store,
168 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
169 	.port_suspend		= ahci_port_suspend,
170 	.port_resume		= ahci_port_resume,
171 #endif
172 	.port_start		= ahci_port_start,
173 	.port_stop		= ahci_port_stop,
174 };
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
176 
177 int ahci_em_messages = 1;
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_em_messages);
179 module_param(ahci_em_messages, int, 0444);
180 /* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
181 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
182 	"AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
183 
184 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
185 {
186 	int i;
187 	u32 tmp;
188 
189 	/* turn on AHCI_EN */
190 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
191 	if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
192 		return;
193 
194 	/* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
195 	 * Try a few times before giving up.
196 	 */
197 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
198 		tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
199 		writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
200 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);	/* flush && sanity check */
201 		if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
202 			return;
203 		msleep(10);
204 	}
205 
206 	WARN_ON(1);
207 }
208 
209 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
210 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
211 {
212 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
213 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
214 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
215 
216 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
217 }
218 
219 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
220 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
221 {
222 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
223 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
224 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
225 
226 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
227 }
228 
229 static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
230 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
231 {
232 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
233 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
234 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
235 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
236 
237 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION));
238 }
239 
240 static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
241 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
242 {
243 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
244 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
245 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
246 
247 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
248 }
249 
250 static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
251 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
252 {
253 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
254 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
255 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
256 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
257 	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
258 	u32 em_ctl, msg;
259 	unsigned long flags;
260 	size_t count;
261 	int i;
262 
263 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
264 
265 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
266 	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
267 	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
268 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
269 		return -EINVAL;
270 	}
271 
272 	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
273 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
274 		return -EAGAIN;
275 	}
276 
277 	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
278 		em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
279 
280 	count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
281 
282 	/* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
283 	if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
284 		if (printk_ratelimit())
285 			ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING,
286 					"EM read buffer size too large: "
287 					"buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
288 					hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
289 		count = PAGE_SIZE;
290 	}
291 
292 	for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
293 		msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
294 		buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
295 		buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
296 		buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
297 		buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
298 	}
299 
300 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
301 
302 	return i;
303 }
304 
305 static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
306 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
307 				    const char *buf, size_t size)
308 {
309 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
310 	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
311 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
312 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
313 	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
314 	const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
315 	u32 em_ctl, msg;
316 	unsigned long flags;
317 	int i;
318 
319 	/* check size validity */
320 	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
321 	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
322 	    size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
323 		return -EINVAL;
324 
325 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
326 
327 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
328 	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
329 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
330 		return -EBUSY;
331 	}
332 
333 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
334 		msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
335 		      msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
336 		writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
337 	}
338 
339 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
340 
341 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
342 
343 	return size;
344 }
345 
346 /**
347  *	ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
348  *	@dev: target AHCI device
349  *	@hpriv: host private area to store config values
350  *	@force_port_map: force port map to a specified value
351  *	@mask_port_map: mask out particular bits from port map
352  *
353  *	Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
354  *	BIOS and might be cleared on reset.  This function saves the
355  *	initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
356  *	can be restored after controller reset.
357  *
358  *	If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
359  *
360  *	LOCKING:
361  *	None.
362  */
363 void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev,
364 			      struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
365 			      unsigned int force_port_map,
366 			      unsigned int mask_port_map)
367 {
368 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
369 	u32 cap, cap2, vers, port_map;
370 	int i;
371 
372 	/* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
373 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
374 
375 	/* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
376 	 * reset.  Values without are used for driver operation.
377 	 */
378 	hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
379 	hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
380 
381 	/* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
382 	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
383 	if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
384 	   ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
385 		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
386 	else
387 		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
388 
389 	/* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
390 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
391 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
392 			   "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
393 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
394 	}
395 
396 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
397 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
398 			   "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
399 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
400 	}
401 
402 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
403 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
404 			   "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
405 		cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
406 	}
407 
408 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
409 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
410 			   "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
411 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
412 	}
413 
414 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
415 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
416 			   "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
417 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
418 	}
419 
420 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
421 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
422 			   "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
423 		cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
424 	}
425 
426 	if (force_port_map && port_map != force_port_map) {
427 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev, "forcing port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
428 			   port_map, force_port_map);
429 		port_map = force_port_map;
430 	}
431 
432 	if (mask_port_map) {
433 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "masking port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
434 			   port_map,
435 			   port_map & mask_port_map);
436 		port_map &= mask_port_map;
437 	}
438 
439 	/* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
440 	if (port_map) {
441 		int map_ports = 0;
442 
443 		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
444 			if (port_map & (1 << i))
445 				map_ports++;
446 
447 		/* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
448 		 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
449 		 */
450 		if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
451 			dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, dev,
452 				   "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more "
453 				   "ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
454 				   port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
455 			port_map = 0;
456 		}
457 	}
458 
459 	/* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
460 	if (!port_map) {
461 		port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
462 		dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, dev,
463 			   "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
464 
465 		/* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
466 		hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
467 	}
468 
469 	/* record values to use during operation */
470 	hpriv->cap = cap;
471 	hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
472 	hpriv->port_map = port_map;
473 }
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
475 
476 /**
477  *	ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
478  *	@host: target ATA host
479  *
480  *	Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
481  *
482  *	LOCKING:
483  *	None.
484  */
485 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
486 {
487 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
488 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
489 
490 	writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
491 	if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
492 		writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
493 	writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
494 	(void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);	/* flush */
495 }
496 
497 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
498 {
499 	static const int offset[] = {
500 		[SCR_STATUS]		= PORT_SCR_STAT,
501 		[SCR_CONTROL]		= PORT_SCR_CTL,
502 		[SCR_ERROR]		= PORT_SCR_ERR,
503 		[SCR_ACTIVE]		= PORT_SCR_ACT,
504 		[SCR_NOTIFICATION]	= PORT_SCR_NTF,
505 	};
506 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
507 
508 	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
509 	    (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
510 		return offset[sc_reg];
511 	return 0;
512 }
513 
514 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
515 {
516 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
517 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
518 
519 	if (offset) {
520 		*val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
521 		return 0;
522 	}
523 	return -EINVAL;
524 }
525 
526 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
527 {
528 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
529 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
530 
531 	if (offset) {
532 		writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
533 		return 0;
534 	}
535 	return -EINVAL;
536 }
537 
538 void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
539 {
540 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
541 	u32 tmp;
542 
543 	/* start DMA */
544 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
545 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
546 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
547 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
548 }
549 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
550 
551 int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
552 {
553 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
554 	u32 tmp;
555 
556 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
557 
558 	/* check if the HBA is idle */
559 	if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
560 		return 0;
561 
562 	/* setting HBA to idle */
563 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
564 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
565 
566 	/* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
567 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
568 				PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
569 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
570 		return -EIO;
571 
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
575 
576 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
577 {
578 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
579 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
580 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
581 	u32 tmp;
582 
583 	/* set FIS registers */
584 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
585 		writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
586 		       port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
587 	writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
588 
589 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
590 		writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
591 		       port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
592 	writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
593 
594 	/* enable FIS reception */
595 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
596 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
597 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
598 
599 	/* flush */
600 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
601 }
602 
603 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
604 {
605 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
606 	u32 tmp;
607 
608 	/* disable FIS reception */
609 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
610 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
611 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
612 
613 	/* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
614 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
615 				PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
616 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
617 		return -EBUSY;
618 
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
622 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
623 {
624 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
625 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
626 	u32 cmd;
627 
628 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
629 
630 	/* spin up device */
631 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
632 		cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
633 		writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
634 	}
635 
636 	/* wake up link */
637 	writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
638 }
639 
640 static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
641 			unsigned int hints)
642 {
643 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
644 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
645 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
646 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
647 
648 	if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
649 		/*
650 		 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
651 		 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
652 		 * interrupts.
653 		 */
654 		pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
655 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
656 
657 		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
658 	}
659 
660 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
661 		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
662 
663 		if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
664 			cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
665 			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
666 
667 			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
668 			readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
669 
670 			/* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
671 			ata_msleep(ap, 10);
672 		} else {
673 			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
674 			if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
675 				cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
676 
677 			/* write out new cmd value */
678 			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
679 		}
680 	}
681 
682 	if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
683 		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
684 
685 		/* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
686 		pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
687 		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
688 	}
689 
690 	return 0;
691 }
692 
693 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
694 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
695 {
696 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
697 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
698 	u32 cmd, scontrol;
699 
700 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
701 		return;
702 
703 	/* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
704 	scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
705 	scontrol &= ~0xf;
706 	writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
707 
708 	/* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
709 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
710 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
711 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
712 }
713 #endif
714 
715 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
716 {
717 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
718 	struct ata_link *link;
719 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
720 	ssize_t rc;
721 	int i;
722 
723 	/* enable FIS reception */
724 	ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
725 
726 	/* enable DMA */
727 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
728 
729 	/* turn on LEDs */
730 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
731 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
732 			emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
733 
734 			/* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
735 			for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
736 				rc = ahci_transmit_led_message(ap,
737 							       emp->led_state,
738 							       4);
739 				if (rc == -EBUSY)
740 					ata_msleep(ap, 1);
741 				else
742 					break;
743 			}
744 		}
745 	}
746 
747 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
748 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
749 			ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
750 
751 }
752 
753 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
754 {
755 	int rc;
756 
757 	/* disable DMA */
758 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
759 	if (rc) {
760 		*emsg = "failed to stop engine";
761 		return rc;
762 	}
763 
764 	/* disable FIS reception */
765 	rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
766 	if (rc) {
767 		*emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
768 		return rc;
769 	}
770 
771 	return 0;
772 }
773 
774 int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
775 {
776 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
777 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
778 	u32 tmp;
779 
780 	/* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
781 	 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
782 	 */
783 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
784 
785 	/* global controller reset */
786 	if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
787 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
788 		if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
789 			writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
790 			readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
791 		}
792 
793 		/*
794 		 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
795 		 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
796 		 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
797 		 * the hardware should be considered fried.
798 		 */
799 		tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
800 					HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
801 
802 		if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
803 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, host->dev,
804 				   "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
805 			return -EIO;
806 		}
807 
808 		/* turn on AHCI mode */
809 		ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
810 
811 		/* Some registers might be cleared on reset.  Restore
812 		 * initial values.
813 		 */
814 		ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
815 	} else
816 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, host->dev,
817 			   "skipping global host reset\n");
818 
819 	return 0;
820 }
821 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);
822 
823 static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
824 {
825 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
826 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
827 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
828 
829 	if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
830 		return;
831 
832 	emp->activity++;
833 	if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
834 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
835 }
836 
837 static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(unsigned long arg)
838 {
839 	struct ata_link *link = (struct ata_link *)arg;
840 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
841 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
842 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
843 	unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
844 	u32 activity_led_state;
845 	unsigned long flags;
846 
847 	led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
848 	led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
849 
850 	/* check to see if we've had activity.  If so,
851 	 * toggle state of LED and reset timer.  If not,
852 	 * turn LED to desired idle state.
853 	 */
854 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
855 	if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
856 		emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
857 		/* get the current LED state */
858 		activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;
859 
860 		if (activity_led_state)
861 			activity_led_state = 0;
862 		else
863 			activity_led_state = 1;
864 
865 		/* clear old state */
866 		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
867 
868 		/* toggle state */
869 		led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
870 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
871 	} else {
872 		/* switch to idle */
873 		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
874 		if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
875 			led_message |= (1 << 16);
876 	}
877 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
878 	ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
879 }
880 
881 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
882 {
883 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
884 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
885 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
886 
887 	/* init activity stats, setup timer */
888 	emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
889 	setup_timer(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, (unsigned long)link);
890 
891 	/* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
892 	if (emp->blink_policy)
893 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
894 }
895 
896 int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
897 {
898 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
899 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
900 	u32 em_ctl;
901 
902 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
903 	if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
904 		return -EINVAL;
905 
906 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
907 	return 0;
908 }
909 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);
910 
911 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
912 					ssize_t size)
913 {
914 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
915 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
916 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
917 	u32 em_ctl;
918 	u32 message[] = {0, 0};
919 	unsigned long flags;
920 	int pmp;
921 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
922 
923 	/* get the slot number from the message */
924 	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
925 	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
926 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
927 	else
928 		return -EINVAL;
929 
930 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
934 	 * do not allow
935 	 */
936 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
937 	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
938 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
939 		return -EBUSY;
940 	}
941 
942 	if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
943 		/*
944 		 * create message header - this is all zero except for
945 		 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
946 		 */
947 		message[0] |= (4 << 8);
948 
949 		/* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
950 		message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);
951 
952 		/* write message to EM_LOC */
953 		writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
954 		writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
955 
956 		/*
957 		 * tell hardware to transmit the message
958 		 */
959 		writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
960 	}
961 
962 	/* save off new led state for port/slot */
963 	emp->led_state = state;
964 
965 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
966 	return size;
967 }
968 
969 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
970 {
971 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
972 	struct ata_link *link;
973 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
974 	int rc = 0;
975 
976 	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
977 		emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
978 		rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
979 	}
980 	return rc;
981 }
982 
983 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
984 				size_t size)
985 {
986 	int state;
987 	int pmp;
988 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
989 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
990 
991 	state = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
992 
993 	/* get the slot number from the message */
994 	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
995 	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
996 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
997 	else
998 		return -EINVAL;
999 
1000 	/* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1001 	 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1002 	 * activity led through em_message
1003 	 */
1004 	if (emp->blink_policy)
1005 		state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
1006 
1007 	return ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1008 }
1009 
1010 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1011 {
1012 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1013 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1014 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1015 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1016 	u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1017 
1018 	/* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1019 	if (val == OFF) {
1020 		/* clear LFLAG */
1021 		link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1022 
1023 		/* set the LED to OFF */
1024 		port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1025 		port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1026 		ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1027 	} else {
1028 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1029 		if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1030 			/* set LED to ON for idle */
1031 			port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
1032 			port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1033 			port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
1034 			ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 	emp->blink_policy = val;
1038 	return 0;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1042 {
1043 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1044 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1045 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1046 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1047 
1048 	/* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1049 	 * disk.
1050 	 */
1051 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1052 }
1053 
1054 static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
1055 			   int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1056 			   void __iomem *port_mmio)
1057 {
1058 	const char *emsg = NULL;
1059 	int rc;
1060 	u32 tmp;
1061 
1062 	/* make sure port is not active */
1063 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1064 	if (rc)
1065 		dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1066 
1067 	/* clear SError */
1068 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1069 	VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1070 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1071 
1072 	/* clear port IRQ */
1073 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1074 	VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1075 	if (tmp)
1076 		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1077 
1078 	writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1079 }
1080 
1081 void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1082 {
1083 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1084 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1085 	int i;
1086 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
1087 	u32 tmp;
1088 
1089 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1090 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1091 
1092 		port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1093 		if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1094 			continue;
1095 
1096 		ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1100 	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1101 	writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1102 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1103 	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1104 }
1105 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);
1106 
1107 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1108 {
1109 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1110 
1111 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1112 		dev->max_sectors = 255;
1113 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO,
1114 			       "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1115 	}
1116 }
1117 
1118 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1119 {
1120 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1121 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1122 	u32 tmp;
1123 
1124 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1125 	tf.lbah		= (tmp >> 24)	& 0xff;
1126 	tf.lbam		= (tmp >> 16)	& 0xff;
1127 	tf.lbal		= (tmp >> 8)	& 0xff;
1128 	tf.nsect	= (tmp)		& 0xff;
1129 
1130 	return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1131 }
1132 
1133 void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1134 			u32 opts)
1135 {
1136 	dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1137 
1138 	cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1139 
1140 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1141 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1142 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1143 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1144 }
1145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);
1146 
1147 int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
1148 {
1149 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1150 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1151 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1152 	u32 tmp;
1153 	int busy, rc;
1154 
1155 	/* stop engine */
1156 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1157 	if (rc)
1158 		goto out_restart;
1159 
1160 	/* need to do CLO?
1161 	 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
1162 	 */
1163 	busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1164 	if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
1165 		rc = 0;
1166 		goto out_restart;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1170 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1171 		goto out_restart;
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	/* perform CLO */
1175 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1176 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1177 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1178 
1179 	rc = 0;
1180 	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1181 				PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1182 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1183 		rc = -EIO;
1184 
1185 	/* restart engine */
1186  out_restart:
1187 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1188 	return rc;
1189 }
1190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);
1191 
1192 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1193 				struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1194 				unsigned long timeout_msec)
1195 {
1196 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1197 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1198 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1199 	u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1200 	u32 tmp;
1201 
1202 	/* prep the command */
1203 	ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1204 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1205 
1206 	/* issue & wait */
1207 	writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1208 
1209 	if (timeout_msec) {
1210 		tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1211 					0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
1212 		if (tmp & 0x1) {
1213 			ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1214 			return -EBUSY;
1215 		}
1216 	} else
1217 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);	/* flush */
1218 
1219 	return 0;
1220 }
1221 
1222 int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1223 		      int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1224 		      int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1225 {
1226 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1227 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1228 	const char *reason = NULL;
1229 	unsigned long now, msecs;
1230 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1231 	int rc;
1232 
1233 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1234 
1235 	/* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1236 	rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1237 	if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1238 		ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING,
1239 				"failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1240 
1241 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1242 
1243 	/* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1244 	msecs = 0;
1245 	now = jiffies;
1246 	if (time_after(deadline, now))
1247 		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1248 
1249 	tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1250 	if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1251 				 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1252 		rc = -EIO;
1253 		reason = "1st FIS failed";
1254 		goto fail;
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	/* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1258 	ata_msleep(ap, 1);
1259 
1260 	/* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1261 	tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1262 	ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1263 
1264 	/* wait for link to become ready */
1265 	rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1266 	if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
1267 		/*
1268 		 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
1269 		 * be trusted.  Treat device readiness timeout as link
1270 		 * offline.
1271 		 */
1272 		ata_link_printk(link, KERN_INFO,
1273 				"device not ready, treating as offline\n");
1274 		*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1275 	} else if (rc) {
1276 		/* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1277 		reason = "device not ready";
1278 		goto fail;
1279 	} else
1280 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1281 
1282 	DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1283 	return 0;
1284 
1285  fail:
1286 	ata_link_printk(link, KERN_ERR, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1287 	return rc;
1288 }
1289 
1290 int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1291 {
1292 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1293 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1294 
1295 	return ata_check_ready(status);
1296 }
1297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);
1298 
1299 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1300 			  unsigned long deadline)
1301 {
1302 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1303 
1304 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1305 
1306 	return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1307 }
1308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);
1309 
1310 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1311 			  unsigned long deadline)
1312 {
1313 	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1314 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1315 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1316 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1317 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1318 	bool online;
1319 	int rc;
1320 
1321 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1322 
1323 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1324 
1325 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1326 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1327 	tf.command = 0x80;
1328 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1329 
1330 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online,
1331 				 ahci_check_ready);
1332 
1333 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1334 
1335 	if (online)
1336 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1337 
1338 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1339 	return rc;
1340 }
1341 
1342 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1343 {
1344 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1345 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1346 	u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1347 
1348 	ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1349 
1350 	/* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1351 	new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1352 	if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1353 		new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1354 	else
1355 		new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1356 	if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1357 		writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1358 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1359 	}
1360 }
1361 
1362 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1363 {
1364 	struct scatterlist *sg;
1365 	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1366 	unsigned int si;
1367 
1368 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1369 
1370 	/*
1371 	 * Next, the S/G list.
1372 	 */
1373 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1374 		dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1375 		u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1376 
1377 		ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1378 		ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1379 		ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	return si;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1386 {
1387 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1388 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1389 
1390 	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
1391 		return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
1392 	else
1393 		return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
1394 }
1395 
1396 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1397 {
1398 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1399 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1400 	int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1401 	void *cmd_tbl;
1402 	u32 opts;
1403 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1404 	unsigned int n_elem;
1405 
1406 	/*
1407 	 * Fill in command table information.  First, the header,
1408 	 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1409 	 */
1410 	cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1411 
1412 	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1413 	if (is_atapi) {
1414 		memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1415 		memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	n_elem = 0;
1419 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1420 		n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1421 
1422 	/*
1423 	 * Fill in command slot information.
1424 	 */
1425 	opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1426 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1427 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1428 	if (is_atapi)
1429 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1430 
1431 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
1432 }
1433 
1434 static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1435 {
1436 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1437 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1438 	u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1439 	int retries = 3;
1440 
1441 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1442 	BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);
1443 
1444 	/* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
1445 	 * add a retry loop for safety.
1446 	 */
1447 	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1448 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1449 	while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
1450 		udelay(1);
1451 		fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
1455 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, ap->host->dev,
1456 			   "failed to clear device error\n");
1457 }
1458 
1459 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1460 {
1461 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1462 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1463 	struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1464 	struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1465 	struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1466 	struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1467 	bool fbs_need_dec = false;
1468 	u32 serror;
1469 
1470 	/* determine active link with error */
1471 	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1472 		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1473 		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1474 		int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;
1475 
1476 		if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links) &&
1477 		    ata_link_online(&ap->pmp_link[pmp])) {
1478 			link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
1479 			fbs_need_dec = true;
1480 		}
1481 
1482 	} else
1483 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1484 			if (ata_link_active(link))
1485 				break;
1486 
1487 	if (!link)
1488 		link = &ap->link;
1489 
1490 	active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1491 	active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1492 
1493 	/* record irq stat */
1494 	ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1495 	ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1496 
1497 	/* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1498 	ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1499 	ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1500 	host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1501 
1502 	/* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1503 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1504 		irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1505 
1506 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1507 		/* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1508 		 * link.  There's no active qc on NCQ errors.  It will
1509 		 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1510 		 */
1511 		if (active_qc)
1512 			active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1513 		else
1514 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1515 
1516 		if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1517 			host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1521 		u32 *unk = (u32 *)(pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK);
1522 
1523 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1524 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1525 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1526 				  "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1527 				  unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1531 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1532 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1533 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1537 		host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1538 		host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1539 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1543 		if (fbs_need_dec)
1544 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1545 		else {
1546 			host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1547 			host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1548 		}
1549 
1550 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1554 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1555 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1556 			irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1557 			"connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1558 	}
1559 
1560 	/* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1561 
1562 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1563 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1564 	else if (fbs_need_dec) {
1565 		ata_link_abort(link);
1566 		ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
1567 	} else
1568 		ata_port_abort(ap);
1569 }
1570 
1571 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1572 {
1573 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1574 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1575 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1576 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1577 	int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
1578 	u32 status, qc_active = 0;
1579 	int rc;
1580 
1581 	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1582 	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1583 
1584 	/* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1585 	if (unlikely(resetting))
1586 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1587 
1588 	/* if LPM is enabled, PHYRDY doesn't mean anything */
1589 	if (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
1590 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1591 		ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
1592 	}
1593 
1594 	if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1595 		ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1596 		return;
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1600 		/* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1601 		 * handling to sata_async_notification().  If not,
1602 		 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1603 		 *
1604 		 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1605 		 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1606 		 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1607 		 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1608 		 */
1609 		if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1610 			sata_async_notification(ap);
1611 		else {
1612 			/* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1613 			 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1614 			 * Tell libata about it.
1615 			 *
1616 			 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
1617 			 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
1618 			 * when FBS is enabled.
1619 			 */
1620 			if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1621 				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1622 			else {
1623 				const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1624 				u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1625 				if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1626 					sata_async_notification(ap);
1627 			}
1628 		}
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	/* pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
1632 	 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
1633 	 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
1634 	 */
1635 	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
1636 		if (ap->qc_active) {
1637 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1638 			qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1639 		}
1640 	} else {
1641 		/* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1642 		if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1643 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1644 		else
1645 			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1646 	}
1647 
1648 
1649 	rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
1650 
1651 	/* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1652 	if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
1653 		ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1654 		ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1655 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1656 	}
1657 }
1658 
1659 irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1660 {
1661 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1662 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1663 	unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1664 	void __iomem *mmio;
1665 	u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
1666 
1667 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1668 
1669 	hpriv = host->private_data;
1670 	mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1671 
1672 	/* sigh.  0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1673 	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1674 	if (!irq_stat)
1675 		return IRQ_NONE;
1676 
1677 	irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
1678 
1679 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1680 
1681 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1682 		struct ata_port *ap;
1683 
1684 		if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
1685 			continue;
1686 
1687 		ap = host->ports[i];
1688 		if (ap) {
1689 			ahci_port_intr(ap);
1690 			VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
1691 		} else {
1692 			VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
1693 			if (ata_ratelimit())
1694 				dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, host->dev,
1695 					"interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1696 		}
1697 
1698 		handled = 1;
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	/* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
1702 	 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
1703 	 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
1704 	 * valid one.  Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
1705 	 * information.
1706 	 *
1707 	 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
1708 	 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
1709 	 */
1710 	writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1711 
1712 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1713 
1714 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1715 
1716 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1717 }
1718 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_interrupt);
1719 
1720 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1721 {
1722 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1723 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1724 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1725 
1726 	/* Keep track of the currently active link.  It will be used
1727 	 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1728 	 * progress.
1729 	 */
1730 	pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
1731 
1732 	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
1733 		writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1734 
1735 	if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
1736 		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1737 		fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
1738 		fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
1739 		writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1740 		pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1744 
1745 	ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
1746 
1747 	return 0;
1748 }
1749 
1750 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1751 {
1752 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
1753 	u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;
1754 
1755 	if (pp->fbs_enabled)
1756 		rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
1757 
1758 	/*
1759 	 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
1760 	 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
1761 	 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
1762 	 * Setup FIS.
1763 	 */
1764 	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
1765 	    !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) {
1766 		ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
1767 		qc->result_tf.command = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
1768 	} else
1769 		ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);
1770 
1771 	return true;
1772 }
1773 
1774 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
1775 {
1776 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1777 
1778 	/* turn IRQ off */
1779 	writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1780 }
1781 
1782 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
1783 {
1784 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1785 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
1786 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1787 	u32 tmp;
1788 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1789 
1790 	/* clear IRQ */
1791 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1792 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1793 	writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1794 
1795 	/* turn IRQ back on */
1796 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1797 }
1798 
1799 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1800 {
1801 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
1802 		/* restart engine */
1803 		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1804 		ahci_start_engine(ap);
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
1808 
1809 	if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
1810 		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1811 }
1812 
1813 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1814 {
1815 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1816 
1817 	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1818 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
1819 		ahci_kick_engine(ap);
1820 }
1821 
1822 static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
1823 {
1824 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1825 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1826 	u32 fbs;
1827 	int rc;
1828 
1829 	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
1830 		return;
1831 
1832 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1833 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
1834 		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
1835 		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
1836 		return;
1837 	}
1838 
1839 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1840 	if (rc)
1841 		return;
1842 
1843 	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1844 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1845 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
1846 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled.\n");
1847 		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
1848 		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
1849 	} else
1850 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");
1851 
1852 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1853 }
1854 
1855 static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
1856 {
1857 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1858 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1859 	u32 fbs;
1860 	int rc;
1861 
1862 	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
1863 		return;
1864 
1865 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1866 	if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
1867 		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
1868 		return;
1869 	}
1870 
1871 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1872 	if (rc)
1873 		return;
1874 
1875 	writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1876 	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
1877 	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
1878 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
1879 	else {
1880 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled.\n");
1881 		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1885 }
1886 
1887 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
1888 {
1889 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1890 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1891 	u32 cmd;
1892 
1893 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1894 	cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
1895 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1896 
1897 	ahci_enable_fbs(ap);
1898 
1899 	pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1900 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1901 }
1902 
1903 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
1904 {
1905 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1906 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1907 	u32 cmd;
1908 
1909 	ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
1910 
1911 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1912 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
1913 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1914 
1915 	pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1916 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1917 }
1918 
1919 int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
1920 {
1921 	ahci_power_up(ap);
1922 	ahci_start_port(ap);
1923 
1924 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
1925 		ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
1926 	else
1927 		ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
1928 
1929 	return 0;
1930 }
1931 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);
1932 
1933 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1934 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
1935 {
1936 	const char *emsg = NULL;
1937 	int rc;
1938 
1939 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1940 	if (rc == 0)
1941 		ahci_power_down(ap);
1942 	else {
1943 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1944 		ahci_start_port(ap);
1945 	}
1946 
1947 	return rc;
1948 }
1949 #endif
1950 
1951 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
1952 {
1953 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1954 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
1955 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
1956 	void *mem;
1957 	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
1958 	size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;
1959 
1960 	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
1961 	if (!pp)
1962 		return -ENOMEM;
1963 
1964 	/* check FBS capability */
1965 	if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
1966 		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1967 		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1968 		if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
1969 			pp->fbs_supported = true;
1970 		else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
1971 			dev_printk(KERN_INFO, dev,
1972 				   "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
1973 				   ap->port_no);
1974 			pp->fbs_supported = true;
1975 		} else
1976 			dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, dev,
1977 				   "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
1978 				   ap->port_no);
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	if (pp->fbs_supported) {
1982 		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
1983 		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
1984 	} else {
1985 		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
1986 		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
1990 	if (!mem)
1991 		return -ENOMEM;
1992 	memset(mem, 0, dma_sz);
1993 
1994 	/*
1995 	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
1996 	 * 32 bytes each in size
1997 	 */
1998 	pp->cmd_slot = mem;
1999 	pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2000 
2001 	mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2002 	mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2003 
2004 	/*
2005 	 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2006 	 */
2007 	pp->rx_fis = mem;
2008 	pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2009 
2010 	mem += rx_fis_sz;
2011 	mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;
2012 
2013 	/*
2014 	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2015 	 * and its scatter-gather table
2016 	 */
2017 	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2018 	pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2019 
2020 	/*
2021 	 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2022 	 * This could be changed later
2023 	 */
2024 	pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2025 
2026 	ap->private_data = pp;
2027 
2028 	/* engage engines, captain */
2029 	return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2030 }
2031 
2032 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2033 {
2034 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2035 	int rc;
2036 
2037 	/* de-initialize port */
2038 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2039 	if (rc)
2040 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2041 }
2042 
2043 void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
2044 {
2045 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2046 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2047 	u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
2048 	const char *speed_s;
2049 
2050 	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
2051 	cap = hpriv->cap;
2052 	cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
2053 	impl = hpriv->port_map;
2054 
2055 	speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2056 	if (speed == 1)
2057 		speed_s = "1.5";
2058 	else if (speed == 2)
2059 		speed_s = "3";
2060 	else if (speed == 3)
2061 		speed_s = "6";
2062 	else
2063 		speed_s = "?";
2064 
2065 	dev_info(host->dev,
2066 		"AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2067 		"%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2068 		,
2069 
2070 		(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2071 		(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2072 		(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2073 		vers & 0xff,
2074 
2075 		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2076 		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2077 		speed_s,
2078 		impl,
2079 		scc_s);
2080 
2081 	dev_info(host->dev,
2082 		"flags: "
2083 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2084 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2085 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s\n"
2086 		,
2087 
2088 		cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
2089 		cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
2090 		cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
2091 		cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
2092 		cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
2093 		cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
2094 		cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
2095 		cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
2096 		cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
2097 		cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
2098 		cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
2099 		cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
2100 		cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
2101 		cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
2102 		cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
2103 		cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
2104 		cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
2105 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
2106 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
2107 		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
2108 		);
2109 }
2110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);
2111 
2112 void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
2113 			  struct ata_port_info *pi)
2114 {
2115 	u8 messages;
2116 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
2117 	u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2118 	u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2119 
2120 	if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
2121 		return;
2122 
2123 	messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;
2124 
2125 	if (messages) {
2126 		/* store em_loc */
2127 		hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2128 		hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
2129 		hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
2130 		pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2131 		if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2132 			pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2133 	}
2134 }
2135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);
2136 
2137 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2138 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
2139 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2140