xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/ahci.c (revision a1e58bbd)
1 /*
2  *  ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		    on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
9  *
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
23  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  *
25  *
26  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27  * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
28  *
29  * AHCI hardware documentation:
30  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/dmi.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
48 
49 #define DRV_NAME	"ahci"
50 #define DRV_VERSION	"3.0"
51 
52 static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
53 module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
55 
56 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap,
57 		enum link_pm policy);
58 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap);
59 
60 enum {
61 	AHCI_PCI_BAR		= 5,
62 	AHCI_MAX_PORTS		= 32,
63 	AHCI_MAX_SG		= 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
64 	AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY	= 0xffffffff,
65 	AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING	= 1,
66 	AHCI_MAX_CMDS		= 32,
67 	AHCI_CMD_SZ		= 32,
68 	AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ	= AHCI_MAX_CMDS * AHCI_CMD_SZ,
69 	AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ		= 256,
70 	AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB	= 0x40,
71 	AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ	= 0x80,
72 	AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ		= AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
73 	AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ	= AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ * AHCI_MAX_CMDS,
74 	AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ	= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
75 				  AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ,
76 	AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG		= (1 << 31),
77 	AHCI_CMD_ATAPI		= (1 << 5),
78 	AHCI_CMD_WRITE		= (1 << 6),
79 	AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH	= (1 << 7),
80 	AHCI_CMD_RESET		= (1 << 8),
81 	AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY	= (1 << 10),
82 
83 	RX_FIS_D2H_REG		= 0x40,	/* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
84 	RX_FIS_SDB		= 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
85 	RX_FIS_UNK		= 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
86 
87 	board_ahci		= 0,
88 	board_ahci_vt8251	= 1,
89 	board_ahci_ign_iferr	= 2,
90 	board_ahci_sb600	= 3,
91 	board_ahci_mv		= 4,
92 	board_ahci_sb700	= 5,
93 
94 	/* global controller registers */
95 	HOST_CAP		= 0x00, /* host capabilities */
96 	HOST_CTL		= 0x04, /* global host control */
97 	HOST_IRQ_STAT		= 0x08, /* interrupt status */
98 	HOST_PORTS_IMPL		= 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
99 	HOST_VERSION		= 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
100 
101 	/* HOST_CTL bits */
102 	HOST_RESET		= (1 << 0),  /* reset controller; self-clear */
103 	HOST_IRQ_EN		= (1 << 1),  /* global IRQ enable */
104 	HOST_AHCI_EN		= (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
105 
106 	/* HOST_CAP bits */
107 	HOST_CAP_SSC		= (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
108 	HOST_CAP_PMP		= (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
109 	HOST_CAP_CLO		= (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
110 	HOST_CAP_ALPM		= (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM support */
111 	HOST_CAP_SSS		= (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
112 	HOST_CAP_SNTF		= (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
113 	HOST_CAP_NCQ		= (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
114 	HOST_CAP_64		= (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
115 
116 	/* registers for each SATA port */
117 	PORT_LST_ADDR		= 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
118 	PORT_LST_ADDR_HI	= 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
119 	PORT_FIS_ADDR		= 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
120 	PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI	= 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
121 	PORT_IRQ_STAT		= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
122 	PORT_IRQ_MASK		= 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
123 	PORT_CMD		= 0x18, /* port command */
124 	PORT_TFDATA		= 0x20,	/* taskfile data */
125 	PORT_SIG		= 0x24,	/* device TF signature */
126 	PORT_CMD_ISSUE		= 0x38, /* command issue */
127 	PORT_SCR_STAT		= 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
128 	PORT_SCR_CTL		= 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
129 	PORT_SCR_ERR		= 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
130 	PORT_SCR_ACT		= 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
131 	PORT_SCR_NTF		= 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
132 
133 	/* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
134 	PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES	= (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
135 	PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR		= (1 << 30), /* task file error */
136 	PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR	= (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
137 	PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR	= (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
138 	PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR		= (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
139 	PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL	= (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
140 	PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW	= (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
141 	PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP	= (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
142 
143 	PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY		= (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
144 	PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK	= (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
145 	PORT_IRQ_CONNECT	= (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
146 	PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE	= (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
147 	PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS	= (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
148 	PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS	= (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
149 	PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS	= (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
150 	PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS	= (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
151 	PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS	= (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
152 
153 	PORT_IRQ_FREEZE		= PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
154 				  PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR |
155 				  PORT_IRQ_CONNECT |
156 				  PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
157 				  PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS |
158 				  PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP,
159 	PORT_IRQ_ERROR		= PORT_IRQ_FREEZE |
160 				  PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
161 				  PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR,
162 	DEF_PORT_IRQ		= PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
163 				  PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS |
164 				  PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
165 
166 	/* PORT_CMD bits */
167 	PORT_CMD_ASP		= (1 << 27), /* Aggressive Slumber/Partial */
168 	PORT_CMD_ALPE		= (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM enable */
169 	PORT_CMD_ATAPI		= (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
170 	PORT_CMD_PMP		= (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
171 	PORT_CMD_LIST_ON	= (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
172 	PORT_CMD_FIS_ON		= (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
173 	PORT_CMD_FIS_RX		= (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
174 	PORT_CMD_CLO		= (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
175 	PORT_CMD_POWER_ON	= (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
176 	PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP	= (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
177 	PORT_CMD_START		= (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
178 
179 	PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK	= (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
180 	PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE	= (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
181 	PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL	= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
182 	PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER	= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
183 
184 	/* hpriv->flags bits */
185 	AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ		= (1 << 0),
186 	AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR	= (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
187 	AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL	= (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
188 	AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY		= (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
189 	AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA		= (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
190 	AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI		= (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
191 	AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP		= (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
192 	AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG		= (1 << 7), /* ignore PxSERR.DIAG.N */
193 	AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255		= (1 << 8), /* max 255 sectors */
194 
195 	/* ap->flags bits */
196 
197 	AHCI_FLAG_COMMON		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
198 					  ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
199 					  ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA | ATA_FLAG_AN |
200 					  ATA_FLAG_IPM,
201 	AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON		= ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY,
202 
203 	ICH_MAP				= 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */
204 };
205 
206 struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
207 	__le32			opts;
208 	__le32			status;
209 	__le32			tbl_addr;
210 	__le32			tbl_addr_hi;
211 	__le32			reserved[4];
212 };
213 
214 struct ahci_sg {
215 	__le32			addr;
216 	__le32			addr_hi;
217 	__le32			reserved;
218 	__le32			flags_size;
219 };
220 
221 struct ahci_host_priv {
222 	unsigned int		flags;		/* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
223 	u32			cap;		/* cap to use */
224 	u32			port_map;	/* port map to use */
225 	u32			saved_cap;	/* saved initial cap */
226 	u32			saved_port_map;	/* saved initial port_map */
227 };
228 
229 struct ahci_port_priv {
230 	struct ata_link		*active_link;
231 	struct ahci_cmd_hdr	*cmd_slot;
232 	dma_addr_t		cmd_slot_dma;
233 	void			*cmd_tbl;
234 	dma_addr_t		cmd_tbl_dma;
235 	void			*rx_fis;
236 	dma_addr_t		rx_fis_dma;
237 	/* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
238 	unsigned int		ncq_saw_d2h:1;
239 	unsigned int		ncq_saw_dmas:1;
240 	unsigned int		ncq_saw_sdb:1;
241 	u32 			intr_mask;	/* interrupts to enable */
242 };
243 
244 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
245 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
246 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
247 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
248 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
249 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
250 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
251 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf);
252 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
253 static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
254 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
255 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
256 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
257 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
258 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
259 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
260 static void ahci_p5wdh_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
261 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
262 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
263 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
264 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl);
265 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
266 			       u32 opts);
267 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
268 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
269 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
270 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
271 #endif
272 
273 static struct class_device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
274 	&class_device_attr_link_power_management_policy,
275 	NULL
276 };
277 
278 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
279 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
280 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
281 	.ioctl			= ata_scsi_ioctl,
282 	.queuecommand		= ata_scsi_queuecmd,
283 	.change_queue_depth	= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth,
284 	.can_queue		= AHCI_MAX_CMDS - 1,
285 	.this_id		= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
286 	.sg_tablesize		= AHCI_MAX_SG,
287 	.cmd_per_lun		= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
288 	.emulated		= ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
289 	.use_clustering		= AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING,
290 	.proc_name		= DRV_NAME,
291 	.dma_boundary		= AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY,
292 	.slave_configure	= ata_scsi_slave_config,
293 	.slave_destroy		= ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
294 	.bios_param		= ata_std_bios_param,
295 	.shost_attrs		= ahci_shost_attrs,
296 };
297 
298 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
299 	.check_status		= ahci_check_status,
300 	.check_altstatus	= ahci_check_status,
301 	.dev_select		= ata_noop_dev_select,
302 
303 	.dev_config		= ahci_dev_config,
304 
305 	.tf_read		= ahci_tf_read,
306 
307 	.qc_defer		= sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch,
308 	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
309 	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
310 
311 	.irq_clear		= ahci_irq_clear,
312 
313 	.scr_read		= ahci_scr_read,
314 	.scr_write		= ahci_scr_write,
315 
316 	.freeze			= ahci_freeze,
317 	.thaw			= ahci_thaw,
318 
319 	.error_handler		= ahci_error_handler,
320 	.post_internal_cmd	= ahci_post_internal_cmd,
321 
322 	.pmp_attach		= ahci_pmp_attach,
323 	.pmp_detach		= ahci_pmp_detach,
324 
325 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
326 	.port_suspend		= ahci_port_suspend,
327 	.port_resume		= ahci_port_resume,
328 #endif
329 	.enable_pm		= ahci_enable_alpm,
330 	.disable_pm		= ahci_disable_alpm,
331 
332 	.port_start		= ahci_port_start,
333 	.port_stop		= ahci_port_stop,
334 };
335 
336 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops = {
337 	.check_status		= ahci_check_status,
338 	.check_altstatus	= ahci_check_status,
339 	.dev_select		= ata_noop_dev_select,
340 
341 	.tf_read		= ahci_tf_read,
342 
343 	.qc_defer		= sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch,
344 	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
345 	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
346 
347 	.irq_clear		= ahci_irq_clear,
348 
349 	.scr_read		= ahci_scr_read,
350 	.scr_write		= ahci_scr_write,
351 
352 	.freeze			= ahci_freeze,
353 	.thaw			= ahci_thaw,
354 
355 	.error_handler		= ahci_vt8251_error_handler,
356 	.post_internal_cmd	= ahci_post_internal_cmd,
357 
358 	.pmp_attach		= ahci_pmp_attach,
359 	.pmp_detach		= ahci_pmp_detach,
360 
361 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
362 	.port_suspend		= ahci_port_suspend,
363 	.port_resume		= ahci_port_resume,
364 #endif
365 
366 	.port_start		= ahci_port_start,
367 	.port_stop		= ahci_port_stop,
368 };
369 
370 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops = {
371 	.check_status		= ahci_check_status,
372 	.check_altstatus	= ahci_check_status,
373 	.dev_select		= ata_noop_dev_select,
374 
375 	.tf_read		= ahci_tf_read,
376 
377 	.qc_defer		= sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch,
378 	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
379 	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
380 
381 	.irq_clear		= ahci_irq_clear,
382 
383 	.scr_read		= ahci_scr_read,
384 	.scr_write		= ahci_scr_write,
385 
386 	.freeze			= ahci_freeze,
387 	.thaw			= ahci_thaw,
388 
389 	.error_handler		= ahci_p5wdh_error_handler,
390 	.post_internal_cmd	= ahci_post_internal_cmd,
391 
392 	.pmp_attach		= ahci_pmp_attach,
393 	.pmp_detach		= ahci_pmp_detach,
394 
395 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
396 	.port_suspend		= ahci_port_suspend,
397 	.port_resume		= ahci_port_resume,
398 #endif
399 
400 	.port_start		= ahci_port_start,
401 	.port_stop		= ahci_port_stop,
402 };
403 
404 #define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags)	.private_data	= (void *)(flags)
405 
406 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
407 	/* board_ahci */
408 	{
409 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
410 		.link_flags	= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
411 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
412 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
413 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
414 	},
415 	/* board_ahci_vt8251 */
416 	{
417 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
418 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
419 		.link_flags	= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON | ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME,
420 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
421 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
422 		.port_ops	= &ahci_vt8251_ops,
423 	},
424 	/* board_ahci_ign_iferr */
425 	{
426 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR),
427 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
428 		.link_flags	= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
429 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
430 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
431 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
432 	},
433 	/* board_ahci_sb600 */
434 	{
435 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL |
436 				 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY |
437 				 AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
438 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
439 		.link_flags	= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
440 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
441 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
442 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
443 	},
444 	/* board_ahci_mv */
445 	{
446 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
447 				 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA),
448 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
449 				  ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
450 		.link_flags	= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
451 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
452 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
453 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
454 	},
455 	/* board_ahci_sb700 */
456 	{
457 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL |
458 				 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
459 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
460 		.link_flags	= AHCI_LFLAG_COMMON,
461 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
462 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
463 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
464 	},
465 };
466 
467 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
468 	/* Intel */
469 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2652), board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
470 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2653), board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
471 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c1), board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
472 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c5), board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
473 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c3), board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
474 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr }, /* ULi M5288 */
475 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2681), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
476 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2682), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
477 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2683), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
478 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c6), board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
479 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2821), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
480 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2822), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
481 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2824), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
482 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2829), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
483 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x282a), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
484 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2922), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
485 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2923), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
486 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2924), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
487 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2925), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
488 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2927), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
489 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2929), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
490 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292a), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
491 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292b), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
492 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292c), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
493 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292f), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
494 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294d), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
495 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294e), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
496 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502a), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
497 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502b), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
498 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a05), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
499 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a25), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
500 
501 	/* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
502 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
503 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr },
504 
505 	/* ATI */
506 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB600 */
507 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
508 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
509 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
510 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
511 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
512 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
513 
514 	/* VIA */
515 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
516 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
517 
518 	/* NVIDIA */
519 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044c), board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
520 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044d), board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
521 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044e), board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
522 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044f), board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
523 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045c), board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
524 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045d), board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
525 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045e), board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
526 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045f), board_ahci },		/* MCP65 */
527 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0550), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
528 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0551), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
529 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0552), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
530 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0553), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
531 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0554), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
532 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0555), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
533 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0556), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
534 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0557), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
535 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0558), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
536 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0559), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
537 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055a), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
538 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055b), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
539 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f0), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
540 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f1), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
541 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f2), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
542 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f3), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
543 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f4), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
544 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f5), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
545 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f6), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
546 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f7), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
547 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f8), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
548 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f9), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
549 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fa), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
550 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fb), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
551 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad0), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
552 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad1), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
553 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad2), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
554 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad3), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
555 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad4), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
556 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad5), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
557 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad6), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
558 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad7), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
559 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad8), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
560 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad9), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
561 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ada), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
562 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0adb), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
563 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab4), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
564 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab5), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
565 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab6), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
566 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab7), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
567 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab8), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
568 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab9), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
569 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0aba), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
570 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abb), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
571 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abc), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
572 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abd), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
573 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abe), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
574 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abf), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
575 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bc8), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
576 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bc9), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
577 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bca), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
578 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcb), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
579 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcc), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
580 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcd), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
581 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bce), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
582 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcf), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
583 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bd0), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
584 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bd1), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
585 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bd2), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
586 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bd3), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
587 
588 	/* SiS */
589 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1184), board_ahci }, /* SiS 966 */
590 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1185), board_ahci }, /* SiS 966 */
591 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x0186), board_ahci }, /* SiS 968 */
592 
593 	/* Marvell */
594 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv },	/* 6145 */
595 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6121), board_ahci_mv },	/* 6121 */
596 
597 	/* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
598 	{ PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
599 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
600 
601 	{ }	/* terminate list */
602 };
603 
604 
605 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
606 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
607 	.id_table		= ahci_pci_tbl,
608 	.probe			= ahci_init_one,
609 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
610 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
611 	.suspend		= ahci_pci_device_suspend,
612 	.resume			= ahci_pci_device_resume,
613 #endif
614 };
615 
616 
617 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
618 {
619 	return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
620 }
621 
622 static inline void __iomem *__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host *host,
623 					     unsigned int port_no)
624 {
625 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
626 
627 	return mmio + 0x100 + (port_no * 0x80);
628 }
629 
630 static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)
631 {
632 	return __ahci_port_base(ap->host, ap->port_no);
633 }
634 
635 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
636 {
637 	u32 tmp;
638 
639 	/* turn on AHCI_EN */
640 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
641 	if (!(tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)) {
642 		tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
643 		writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
644 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);	/* flush && sanity check */
645 		WARN_ON(!(tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN));
646 	}
647 }
648 
649 /**
650  *	ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
651  *	@pdev: target PCI device
652  *	@hpriv: host private area to store config values
653  *
654  *	Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
655  *	BIOS and might be cleared on reset.  This function saves the
656  *	initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
657  *	can be restored after controller reset.
658  *
659  *	If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
660  *
661  *	LOCKING:
662  *	None.
663  */
664 static void ahci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev *pdev,
665 				     struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
666 {
667 	void __iomem *mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
668 	u32 cap, port_map;
669 	int i;
670 	int mv;
671 
672 	/* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
673 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
674 
675 	/* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
676 	 * reset.  Values without are used for driver operation.
677 	 */
678 	hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
679 	hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
680 
681 	/* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
682 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
683 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
684 			   "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
685 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
686 	}
687 
688 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
689 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
690 			   "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
691 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
692 	}
693 
694 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
695 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
696 			   "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
697 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
698 	}
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
702 	 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
703 	 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
704 	 */
705 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
706 		if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
707 			mv = 0x3;
708 		else
709 			mv = 0xf;
710 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
711 			   "MV_AHCI HACK: port_map %x -> %x\n",
712 			   port_map,
713 			   port_map & mv);
714 
715 		port_map &= mv;
716 	}
717 
718 	/* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
719 	if (port_map) {
720 		int map_ports = 0;
721 
722 		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
723 			if (port_map & (1 << i))
724 				map_ports++;
725 
726 		/* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
727 		 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
728 		 */
729 		if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
730 			dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
731 				   "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more "
732 				   "ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
733 				   port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
734 			port_map = 0;
735 		}
736 	}
737 
738 	/* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
739 	if (!port_map) {
740 		port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
741 		dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
742 			   "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
743 
744 		/* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
745 		hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
746 	}
747 
748 	/* record values to use during operation */
749 	hpriv->cap = cap;
750 	hpriv->port_map = port_map;
751 }
752 
753 /**
754  *	ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
755  *	@host: target ATA host
756  *
757  *	Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
758  *
759  *	LOCKING:
760  *	None.
761  */
762 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
763 {
764 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
765 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
766 
767 	writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
768 	writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
769 	(void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);	/* flush */
770 }
771 
772 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
773 {
774 	static const int offset[] = {
775 		[SCR_STATUS]		= PORT_SCR_STAT,
776 		[SCR_CONTROL]		= PORT_SCR_CTL,
777 		[SCR_ERROR]		= PORT_SCR_ERR,
778 		[SCR_ACTIVE]		= PORT_SCR_ACT,
779 		[SCR_NOTIFICATION]	= PORT_SCR_NTF,
780 	};
781 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
782 
783 	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
784 	    (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
785 		return offset[sc_reg];
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
789 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
790 {
791 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
792 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(ap, sc_reg);
793 
794 	if (offset) {
795 		*val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
796 		return 0;
797 	}
798 	return -EINVAL;
799 }
800 
801 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
802 {
803 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
804 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(ap, sc_reg);
805 
806 	if (offset) {
807 		writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
808 		return 0;
809 	}
810 	return -EINVAL;
811 }
812 
813 static void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
814 {
815 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
816 	u32 tmp;
817 
818 	/* start DMA */
819 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
820 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
821 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
822 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
823 }
824 
825 static int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
826 {
827 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
828 	u32 tmp;
829 
830 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
831 
832 	/* check if the HBA is idle */
833 	if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
834 		return 0;
835 
836 	/* setting HBA to idle */
837 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
838 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
839 
840 	/* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
841 	tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
842 				PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
843 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
844 		return -EIO;
845 
846 	return 0;
847 }
848 
849 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
850 {
851 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
852 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
853 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
854 	u32 tmp;
855 
856 	/* set FIS registers */
857 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
858 		writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
859 		       port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
860 	writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
861 
862 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
863 		writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
864 		       port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
865 	writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
866 
867 	/* enable FIS reception */
868 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
869 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
870 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
871 
872 	/* flush */
873 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
874 }
875 
876 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
877 {
878 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
879 	u32 tmp;
880 
881 	/* disable FIS reception */
882 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
883 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
884 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
885 
886 	/* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
887 	tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
888 				PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
889 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
890 		return -EBUSY;
891 
892 	return 0;
893 }
894 
895 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
896 {
897 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
898 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
899 	u32 cmd;
900 
901 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
902 
903 	/* spin up device */
904 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
905 		cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
906 		writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
907 	}
908 
909 	/* wake up link */
910 	writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
911 }
912 
913 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap)
914 {
915 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
916 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
917 	u32 cmd;
918 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
919 
920 	/* IPM bits should be disabled by libata-core */
921 	/* get the existing command bits */
922 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
923 
924 	/* disable ALPM and ASP */
925 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
926 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ALPE;
927 
928 	/* force the interface back to active */
929 	cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
930 
931 	/* write out new cmd value */
932 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
933 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
934 
935 	/* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of any low power state */
936 	msleep(10);
937 
938 	/* clear out any PhyRdy stuff from interrupt status */
939 	writel(PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
940 
941 	/* go ahead and clean out PhyRdy Change from Serror too */
942 	ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
943 
944 	/*
945  	 * Clear flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
946  	 * state changes
947  	 */
948 	hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG;
949 
950 	/*
951  	 * Enable interrupts on Phy Ready.
952  	 */
953 	pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
954 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
955 
956 	/*
957  	 * don't change the link pm policy - we can be called
958  	 * just to turn of link pm temporarily
959  	 */
960 }
961 
962 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap,
963 	enum link_pm policy)
964 {
965 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
966 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
967 	u32 cmd;
968 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
969 	u32 asp;
970 
971 	/* Make sure the host is capable of link power management */
972 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM))
973 		return -EINVAL;
974 
975 	switch (policy) {
976 	case MAX_PERFORMANCE:
977 	case NOT_AVAILABLE:
978 		/*
979  		 * if we came here with NOT_AVAILABLE,
980  		 * it just means this is the first time we
981  		 * have tried to enable - default to max performance,
982  		 * and let the user go to lower power modes on request.
983  		 */
984 		ahci_disable_alpm(ap);
985 		return 0;
986 	case MIN_POWER:
987 		/* configure HBA to enter SLUMBER */
988 		asp = PORT_CMD_ASP;
989 		break;
990 	case MEDIUM_POWER:
991 		/* configure HBA to enter PARTIAL */
992 		asp = 0;
993 		break;
994 	default:
995 		return -EINVAL;
996 	}
997 
998 	/*
999  	 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
1000  	 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready interrupts
1001 	 * TBD - Hot plug should be done via polling now, is
1002 	 * that even supported?
1003  	 */
1004 	pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1005 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1006 
1007 	/*
1008  	 * Set a flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
1009  	 * state changes since these can happen now whenever we
1010  	 * change link state
1011  	 */
1012 	hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG;
1013 
1014 	/* get the existing command bits */
1015 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1016 
1017 	/*
1018  	 * Set ASP based on Policy
1019  	 */
1020 	cmd |= asp;
1021 
1022 	/*
1023  	 * Setting this bit will instruct the HBA to aggressively
1024  	 * enter a lower power link state when it's appropriate and
1025  	 * based on the value set above for ASP
1026  	 */
1027 	cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
1028 
1029 	/* write out new cmd value */
1030 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1031 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1032 
1033 	/* IPM bits should be set by libata-core */
1034 	return 0;
1035 }
1036 
1037 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1038 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
1039 {
1040 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1041 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1042 	u32 cmd, scontrol;
1043 
1044 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
1045 		return;
1046 
1047 	/* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
1048 	scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
1049 	scontrol &= ~0xf;
1050 	writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
1051 
1052 	/* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
1053 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
1054 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
1055 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1056 }
1057 #endif
1058 
1059 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
1060 {
1061 	/* enable FIS reception */
1062 	ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
1063 
1064 	/* enable DMA */
1065 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1066 }
1067 
1068 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
1069 {
1070 	int rc;
1071 
1072 	/* disable DMA */
1073 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1074 	if (rc) {
1075 		*emsg = "failed to stop engine";
1076 		return rc;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	/* disable FIS reception */
1080 	rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
1081 	if (rc) {
1082 		*emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
1083 		return rc;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	return 0;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1090 {
1091 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
1092 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1093 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1094 	u32 tmp;
1095 
1096 	/* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
1097 	 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
1098 	 */
1099 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1100 
1101 	/* global controller reset */
1102 	if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
1103 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1104 		if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
1105 			writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1106 			readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
1107 		}
1108 
1109 		/* reset must complete within 1 second, or
1110 		 * the hardware should be considered fried.
1111 		 */
1112 		ssleep(1);
1113 
1114 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1115 		if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
1116 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, host->dev,
1117 				   "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
1118 			return -EIO;
1119 		}
1120 
1121 		/* turn on AHCI mode */
1122 		ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1123 
1124 		/* Some registers might be cleared on reset.  Restore
1125 		 * initial values.
1126 		 */
1127 		ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
1128 	} else
1129 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, host->dev,
1130 			   "skipping global host reset\n");
1131 
1132 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
1133 		u16 tmp16;
1134 
1135 		/* configure PCS */
1136 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
1137 		if ((tmp16 & hpriv->port_map) != hpriv->port_map) {
1138 			tmp16 |= hpriv->port_map;
1139 			pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	return 0;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static void ahci_port_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port *ap,
1147 			   int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1148 			   void __iomem *port_mmio)
1149 {
1150 	const char *emsg = NULL;
1151 	int rc;
1152 	u32 tmp;
1153 
1154 	/* make sure port is not active */
1155 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1156 	if (rc)
1157 		dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
1158 			   "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1159 
1160 	/* clear SError */
1161 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1162 	VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1163 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1164 
1165 	/* clear port IRQ */
1166 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1167 	VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1168 	if (tmp)
1169 		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1170 
1171 	writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1172 }
1173 
1174 static void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1175 {
1176 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1177 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
1178 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1179 	int i;
1180 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
1181 	u32 tmp;
1182 	int mv;
1183 
1184 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
1185 		if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
1186 			mv = 2;
1187 		else
1188 			mv = 4;
1189 		port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(host, mv);
1190 
1191 		writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1192 
1193 		/* clear port IRQ */
1194 		tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1195 		VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1196 		if (tmp)
1197 			writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1201 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1202 
1203 		port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1204 		if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1205 			continue;
1206 
1207 		ahci_port_init(pdev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1211 	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1212 	writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1213 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1214 	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1215 }
1216 
1217 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1218 {
1219 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1220 
1221 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1222 		dev->max_sectors = 255;
1223 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO,
1224 			       "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1225 	}
1226 }
1227 
1228 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1229 {
1230 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1231 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1232 	u32 tmp;
1233 
1234 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1235 	tf.lbah		= (tmp >> 24)	& 0xff;
1236 	tf.lbam		= (tmp >> 16)	& 0xff;
1237 	tf.lbal		= (tmp >> 8)	& 0xff;
1238 	tf.nsect	= (tmp)		& 0xff;
1239 
1240 	return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1241 }
1242 
1243 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1244 			       u32 opts)
1245 {
1246 	dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1247 
1248 	cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1249 
1250 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1251 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1252 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1253 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1254 }
1255 
1256 static int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap, int force_restart)
1257 {
1258 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
1259 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1260 	u32 tmp;
1261 	int busy, rc;
1262 
1263 	/* do we need to kick the port? */
1264 	busy = ahci_check_status(ap) & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1265 	if (!busy && !force_restart)
1266 		return 0;
1267 
1268 	/* stop engine */
1269 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1270 	if (rc)
1271 		goto out_restart;
1272 
1273 	/* need to do CLO? */
1274 	if (!busy) {
1275 		rc = 0;
1276 		goto out_restart;
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1280 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1281 		goto out_restart;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	/* perform CLO */
1285 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1286 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1287 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1288 
1289 	rc = 0;
1290 	tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1291 				PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1292 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1293 		rc = -EIO;
1294 
1295 	/* restart engine */
1296  out_restart:
1297 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1298 	return rc;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1302 				struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1303 				unsigned long timeout_msec)
1304 {
1305 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1306 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1307 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1308 	u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1309 	u32 tmp;
1310 
1311 	/* prep the command */
1312 	ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1313 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1314 
1315 	/* issue & wait */
1316 	writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1317 
1318 	if (timeout_msec) {
1319 		tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE, 0x1, 0x1,
1320 					1, timeout_msec);
1321 		if (tmp & 0x1) {
1322 			ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1323 			return -EBUSY;
1324 		}
1325 	} else
1326 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);	/* flush */
1327 
1328 	return 0;
1329 }
1330 
1331 static int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1332 			     int pmp, unsigned long deadline)
1333 {
1334 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1335 	const char *reason = NULL;
1336 	unsigned long now, msecs;
1337 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1338 	int rc;
1339 
1340 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1341 
1342 	if (ata_link_offline(link)) {
1343 		DPRINTK("PHY reports no device\n");
1344 		*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1345 		return 0;
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	/* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1349 	rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1350 	if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1351 		ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING,
1352 				"failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1353 
1354 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1355 
1356 	/* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1357 	msecs = 0;
1358 	now = jiffies;
1359 	if (time_after(now, deadline))
1360 		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1361 
1362 	tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1363 	if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1364 				 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1365 		rc = -EIO;
1366 		reason = "1st FIS failed";
1367 		goto fail;
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	/* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1371 	msleep(1);
1372 
1373 	/* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1374 	tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1375 	ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1376 
1377 	/* wait a while before checking status */
1378 	ata_wait_after_reset(ap, deadline);
1379 
1380 	rc = ata_wait_ready(ap, deadline);
1381 	/* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1382 	if (rc) {
1383 		reason = "device not ready";
1384 		goto fail;
1385 	}
1386 	*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1387 
1388 	DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1389 	return 0;
1390 
1391  fail:
1392 	ata_link_printk(link, KERN_ERR, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1393 	return rc;
1394 }
1395 
1396 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1397 			  unsigned long deadline)
1398 {
1399 	int pmp = 0;
1400 
1401 	if (link->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PMP)
1402 		pmp = SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT;
1403 
1404 	return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline);
1405 }
1406 
1407 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1408 			  unsigned long deadline)
1409 {
1410 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1411 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1412 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1413 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1414 	int rc;
1415 
1416 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1417 
1418 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1419 
1420 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1421 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1422 	tf.command = 0x80;
1423 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1424 
1425 	rc = sata_std_hardreset(link, class, deadline);
1426 
1427 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1428 
1429 	if (rc == 0 && ata_link_online(link))
1430 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1431 	if (rc != -EAGAIN && *class == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN)
1432 		*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
1433 
1434 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1435 	return rc;
1436 }
1437 
1438 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1439 				 unsigned long deadline)
1440 {
1441 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1442 	u32 serror;
1443 	int rc;
1444 
1445 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1446 
1447 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1448 
1449 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
1450 				 deadline);
1451 
1452 	/* vt8251 needs SError cleared for the port to operate */
1453 	ahci_scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1454 	ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1455 
1456 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1457 
1458 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1459 
1460 	/* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
1461 	 * request follow-up softreset.
1462 	 */
1463 	return rc ?: -EAGAIN;
1464 }
1465 
1466 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1467 				unsigned long deadline)
1468 {
1469 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1470 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1471 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1472 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1473 	int rc;
1474 
1475 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1476 
1477 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1478 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1479 	tf.command = 0x80;
1480 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1481 
1482 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
1483 				 deadline);
1484 
1485 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1486 
1487 	if (rc || ata_link_offline(link))
1488 		return rc;
1489 
1490 	/* spec mandates ">= 2ms" before checking status */
1491 	msleep(150);
1492 
1493 	/* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
1494 	 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
1495 	 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
1496 	 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0.  To
1497 	 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly.  If BSY isn't
1498 	 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
1499 	 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
1500 	 *
1501 	 * Wait for two seconds.  Devices attached to downstream port
1502 	 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
1503 	 * have to be reset again.  For most cases, this should
1504 	 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
1505 	 */
1506 	rc = ata_wait_ready(ap, jiffies + 2 * HZ);
1507 	if (rc)
1508 		ahci_kick_engine(ap, 0);
1509 
1510 	return 0;
1511 }
1512 
1513 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1514 {
1515 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1516 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1517 	u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1518 
1519 	ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1520 
1521 	/* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1522 	new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1523 	if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1524 		new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1525 	else
1526 		new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1527 	if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1528 		writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1529 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1530 	}
1531 }
1532 
1533 static int ahci_pmp_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1534 			      unsigned long deadline)
1535 {
1536 	return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, link->pmp, deadline);
1537 }
1538 
1539 static u8 ahci_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
1540 {
1541 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
1542 
1543 	return readl(mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1544 }
1545 
1546 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
1547 {
1548 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1549 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1550 
1551 	ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis, tf);
1552 }
1553 
1554 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1555 {
1556 	struct scatterlist *sg;
1557 	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1558 	unsigned int si;
1559 
1560 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * Next, the S/G list.
1564 	 */
1565 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1566 		dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1567 		u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1568 
1569 		ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1570 		ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1571 		ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	return si;
1575 }
1576 
1577 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1578 {
1579 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1580 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1581 	int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1582 	void *cmd_tbl;
1583 	u32 opts;
1584 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1585 	unsigned int n_elem;
1586 
1587 	/*
1588 	 * Fill in command table information.  First, the header,
1589 	 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1590 	 */
1591 	cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1592 
1593 	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1594 	if (is_atapi) {
1595 		memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1596 		memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	n_elem = 0;
1600 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1601 		n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1602 
1603 	/*
1604 	 * Fill in command slot information.
1605 	 */
1606 	opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1607 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1608 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1609 	if (is_atapi)
1610 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1611 
1612 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
1613 }
1614 
1615 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1616 {
1617 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1618 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1619 	struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1620 	struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1621 	struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1622 	struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1623 	u32 serror;
1624 
1625 	/* determine active link */
1626 	ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap)
1627 		if (ata_link_active(link))
1628 			break;
1629 	if (!link)
1630 		link = &ap->link;
1631 
1632 	active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1633 	active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1634 
1635 	/* record irq stat */
1636 	ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1637 	ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1638 
1639 	/* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1640 	ahci_scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1641 	ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1642 	host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1643 
1644 	/* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1645 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1646 		irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1647 
1648 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1649 		/* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1650 		 * link.  There's no active qc on NCQ errors.  It will
1651 		 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1652 		 */
1653 		if (active_qc)
1654 			active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1655 		else
1656 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1657 
1658 		if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1659 			host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1663 		u32 *unk = (u32 *)(pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK);
1664 
1665 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1666 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1667 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1668 				  "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1669 				  unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	if (ap->nr_pmp_links && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1673 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1674 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1675 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1679 		host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1680 		host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1681 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1685 		host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1686 		host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1687 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1691 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1692 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1693 			irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1694 			"connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	/* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1698 
1699 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1700 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1701 	else
1702 		ata_port_abort(ap);
1703 }
1704 
1705 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1706 {
1707 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr;
1708 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1709 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1710 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1711 	int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
1712 	u32 status, qc_active;
1713 	int rc;
1714 
1715 	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1716 	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1717 
1718 	/* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
1719 	if (unlikely(resetting))
1720 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1721 
1722 	/* If we are getting PhyRdy, this is
1723  	 * just a power state change, we should
1724  	 * clear out this, plus the PhyRdy/Comm
1725  	 * Wake bits from Serror
1726  	 */
1727 	if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG) &&
1728 		(status & PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1729 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1730 		ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
1731 	}
1732 
1733 	if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
1734 		ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
1735 		return;
1736 	}
1737 
1738 	if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
1739 		/* If SNotification is available, leave notification
1740 		 * handling to sata_async_notification().  If not,
1741 		 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
1742 		 *
1743 		 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
1744 		 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
1745 		 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
1746 		 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
1747 		 */
1748 		if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
1749 			sata_async_notification(ap);
1750 		else {
1751 			/* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
1752 			 * we just received asynchronous notification.
1753 			 * Tell libata about it.
1754 			 */
1755 			const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
1756 			u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
1757 
1758 			if (f0 & (1 << 15))
1759 				sata_async_notification(ap);
1760 		}
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	/* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
1764 	if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
1765 		qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1766 	else
1767 		qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1768 
1769 	rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active, NULL);
1770 
1771 	/* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
1772 	if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
1773 		ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1774 		ehi->action |= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET;
1775 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1776 	}
1777 }
1778 
1779 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
1780 {
1781 	/* TODO */
1782 }
1783 
1784 static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
1785 {
1786 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
1787 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1788 	unsigned int i, handled = 0;
1789 	void __iomem *mmio;
1790 	u32 irq_stat, irq_ack = 0;
1791 
1792 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1793 
1794 	hpriv = host->private_data;
1795 	mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1796 
1797 	/* sigh.  0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1798 	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1799 	irq_stat &= hpriv->port_map;
1800 	if (!irq_stat)
1801 		return IRQ_NONE;
1802 
1803 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1804 
1805 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1806 		struct ata_port *ap;
1807 
1808 		if (!(irq_stat & (1 << i)))
1809 			continue;
1810 
1811 		ap = host->ports[i];
1812 		if (ap) {
1813 			ahci_port_intr(ap);
1814 			VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
1815 		} else {
1816 			VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
1817 			if (ata_ratelimit())
1818 				dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, host->dev,
1819 					"interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
1820 		}
1821 
1822 		irq_ack |= (1 << i);
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	if (irq_ack) {
1826 		writel(irq_ack, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1827 		handled = 1;
1828 	}
1829 
1830 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1831 
1832 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1833 
1834 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1835 }
1836 
1837 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1838 {
1839 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1840 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1841 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1842 
1843 	/* Keep track of the currently active link.  It will be used
1844 	 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
1845 	 * progress.
1846 	 */
1847 	pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
1848 
1849 	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
1850 		writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
1851 	writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1852 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);	/* flush */
1853 
1854 	return 0;
1855 }
1856 
1857 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
1858 {
1859 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1860 
1861 	/* turn IRQ off */
1862 	writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1863 }
1864 
1865 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
1866 {
1867 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1868 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1869 	u32 tmp;
1870 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1871 
1872 	/* clear IRQ */
1873 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1874 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1875 	writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1876 
1877 	/* turn IRQ back on */
1878 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1879 }
1880 
1881 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1882 {
1883 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
1884 		/* restart engine */
1885 		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1886 		ahci_start_engine(ap);
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	/* perform recovery */
1890 	sata_pmp_do_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ahci_softreset,
1891 		       ahci_hardreset, ahci_postreset,
1892 		       sata_pmp_std_prereset, ahci_pmp_softreset,
1893 		       sata_pmp_std_hardreset, sata_pmp_std_postreset);
1894 }
1895 
1896 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1897 {
1898 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
1899 		/* restart engine */
1900 		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1901 		ahci_start_engine(ap);
1902 	}
1903 
1904 	/* perform recovery */
1905 	ata_do_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ahci_softreset, ahci_vt8251_hardreset,
1906 		  ahci_postreset);
1907 }
1908 
1909 static void ahci_p5wdh_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
1910 {
1911 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
1912 		/* restart engine */
1913 		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1914 		ahci_start_engine(ap);
1915 	}
1916 
1917 	/* perform recovery */
1918 	ata_do_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ahci_softreset, ahci_p5wdh_hardreset,
1919 		  ahci_postreset);
1920 }
1921 
1922 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1923 {
1924 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1925 
1926 	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1927 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
1928 		ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1929 }
1930 
1931 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
1932 {
1933 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1934 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1935 	u32 cmd;
1936 
1937 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1938 	cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
1939 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1940 
1941 	pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1942 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1943 }
1944 
1945 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
1946 {
1947 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1948 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1949 	u32 cmd;
1950 
1951 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1952 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
1953 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1954 
1955 	pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
1956 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1957 }
1958 
1959 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
1960 {
1961 	ahci_power_up(ap);
1962 	ahci_start_port(ap);
1963 
1964 	if (ap->nr_pmp_links)
1965 		ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
1966 	else
1967 		ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
1968 
1969 	return 0;
1970 }
1971 
1972 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1973 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
1974 {
1975 	const char *emsg = NULL;
1976 	int rc;
1977 
1978 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1979 	if (rc == 0)
1980 		ahci_power_down(ap);
1981 	else {
1982 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1983 		ahci_start_port(ap);
1984 	}
1985 
1986 	return rc;
1987 }
1988 
1989 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
1990 {
1991 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
1992 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1993 	u32 ctl;
1994 
1995 	if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) {
1996 		/* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
1997 		 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
1998 		 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
1999 		 */
2000 		ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
2001 		ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
2002 		writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
2003 		readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev, mesg);
2007 }
2008 
2009 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2010 {
2011 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
2012 	int rc;
2013 
2014 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
2015 	if (rc)
2016 		return rc;
2017 
2018 	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
2019 		rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
2020 		if (rc)
2021 			return rc;
2022 
2023 		ahci_init_controller(host);
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	ata_host_resume(host);
2027 
2028 	return 0;
2029 }
2030 #endif
2031 
2032 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2033 {
2034 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2035 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2036 	void *mem;
2037 	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2038 
2039 	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2040 	if (!pp)
2041 		return -ENOMEM;
2042 
2043 	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma,
2044 				  GFP_KERNEL);
2045 	if (!mem)
2046 		return -ENOMEM;
2047 	memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
2048 
2049 	/*
2050 	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2051 	 * 32 bytes each in size
2052 	 */
2053 	pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2054 	pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2055 
2056 	mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2057 	mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2058 
2059 	/*
2060 	 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2061 	 */
2062 	pp->rx_fis = mem;
2063 	pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2064 
2065 	mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2066 	mem_dma += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2067 
2068 	/*
2069 	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2070 	 * and its scatter-gather table
2071 	 */
2072 	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2073 	pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2074 
2075 	/*
2076 	 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2077 	 * This could be changed later
2078 	 */
2079 	pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2080 
2081 	ap->private_data = pp;
2082 
2083 	/* engage engines, captain */
2084 	return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2085 }
2086 
2087 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2088 {
2089 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2090 	int rc;
2091 
2092 	/* de-initialize port */
2093 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2094 	if (rc)
2095 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2096 }
2097 
2098 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev *pdev, int using_dac)
2099 {
2100 	int rc;
2101 
2102 	if (using_dac &&
2103 	    !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK)) {
2104 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK);
2105 		if (rc) {
2106 			rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
2107 			if (rc) {
2108 				dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2109 					   "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2110 				return rc;
2111 			}
2112 		}
2113 	} else {
2114 		rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
2115 		if (rc) {
2116 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2117 				   "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2118 			return rc;
2119 		}
2120 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
2121 		if (rc) {
2122 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2123 				   "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
2124 			return rc;
2125 		}
2126 	}
2127 	return 0;
2128 }
2129 
2130 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host)
2131 {
2132 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2133 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
2134 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2135 	u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
2136 	const char *speed_s;
2137 	u16 cc;
2138 	const char *scc_s;
2139 
2140 	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
2141 	cap = hpriv->cap;
2142 	impl = hpriv->port_map;
2143 
2144 	speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2145 	if (speed == 1)
2146 		speed_s = "1.5";
2147 	else if (speed == 2)
2148 		speed_s = "3";
2149 	else
2150 		speed_s = "?";
2151 
2152 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
2153 	if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
2154 		scc_s = "IDE";
2155 	else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA)
2156 		scc_s = "SATA";
2157 	else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID)
2158 		scc_s = "RAID";
2159 	else
2160 		scc_s = "unknown";
2161 
2162 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2163 		"AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2164 		"%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2165 		,
2166 
2167 		(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2168 		(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2169 		(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2170 		vers & 0xff,
2171 
2172 		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2173 		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2174 		speed_s,
2175 		impl,
2176 		scc_s);
2177 
2178 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2179 		"flags: "
2180 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2181 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n"
2182 		,
2183 
2184 		cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
2185 		cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
2186 		cap & (1 << 29) ? "sntf " : "",
2187 		cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
2188 		cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
2189 		cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
2190 		cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
2191 
2192 		cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
2193 		cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
2194 		cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
2195 		cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
2196 		cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
2197 		cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
2198 		cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
2199 		);
2200 }
2201 
2202 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
2203  * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726.  The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
2204  * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
2205  * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
2206  * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
2207  * other configuration).
2208  *
2209  * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
2210  * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
2211  * configure the 4726.  However, ATA emulation of the device is very
2212  * lame.  It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
2213  * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
2214  *
2215  * The following function works around the problem by always using
2216  * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
2217  * afterward.  If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
2218  * assumed without follow-up softreset.
2219  */
2220 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
2221 {
2222 	static struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
2223 		{
2224 			.ident = "P5W DH Deluxe",
2225 			.matches = {
2226 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
2227 					  "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
2228 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
2229 			},
2230 		},
2231 		{ }
2232 	};
2233 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
2234 
2235 	if (pdev->bus->number == 0 && pdev->devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
2236 	    dmi_check_system(sysids)) {
2237 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[1];
2238 
2239 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "enabling ASUS P5W DH "
2240 			   "Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
2241 
2242 		ap->ops = &ahci_p5wdh_ops;
2243 		ap->link.flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
2244 	}
2245 }
2246 
2247 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
2248 {
2249 	static int printed_version;
2250 	struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[ent->driver_data];
2251 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
2252 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
2253 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2254 	struct ata_host *host;
2255 	int n_ports, i, rc;
2256 
2257 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2258 
2259 	WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE > AHCI_MAX_CMDS);
2260 
2261 	if (!printed_version++)
2262 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
2263 
2264 	/* acquire resources */
2265 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
2266 	if (rc)
2267 		return rc;
2268 
2269 	/* AHCI controllers often implement SFF compatible interface.
2270 	 * Grab all PCI BARs just in case.
2271 	 */
2272 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(pdev, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR, DRV_NAME);
2273 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
2274 		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
2275 	if (rc)
2276 		return rc;
2277 
2278 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
2279 	    (pdev->device == 0x2652 || pdev->device == 0x2653)) {
2280 		u8 map;
2281 
2282 		/* ICH6s share the same PCI ID for both piix and ahci
2283 		 * modes.  Enabling ahci mode while MAP indicates
2284 		 * combined mode is a bad idea.  Yield to ata_piix.
2285 		 */
2286 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, ICH_MAP, &map);
2287 		if (map & 0x3) {
2288 			dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "controller is in "
2289 				   "combined mode, can't enable AHCI mode\n");
2290 			return -ENODEV;
2291 		}
2292 	}
2293 
2294 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
2295 	if (!hpriv)
2296 		return -ENOMEM;
2297 	hpriv->flags |= (unsigned long)pi.private_data;
2298 
2299 	if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI) || pci_enable_msi(pdev))
2300 		pci_intx(pdev, 1);
2301 
2302 	/* save initial config */
2303 	ahci_save_initial_config(pdev, hpriv);
2304 
2305 	/* prepare host */
2306 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ)
2307 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
2308 
2309 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP)
2310 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP;
2311 
2312 	/* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
2313 	 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
2314 	 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
2315 	 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
2316 	 */
2317 	n_ports = max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv->cap), fls(hpriv->port_map));
2318 
2319 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
2320 	if (!host)
2321 		return -ENOMEM;
2322 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
2323 	host->private_data = hpriv;
2324 
2325 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2326 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
2327 		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2328 
2329 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR, -1, "abar");
2330 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR,
2331 				   0x100 + ap->port_no * 0x80, "port");
2332 
2333 		/* set initial link pm policy */
2334 		ap->pm_policy = NOT_AVAILABLE;
2335 
2336 		/* standard SATA port setup */
2337 		if (hpriv->port_map & (1 << i))
2338 			ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = port_mmio;
2339 
2340 		/* disabled/not-implemented port */
2341 		else
2342 			ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
2343 	}
2344 
2345 	/* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
2346 	ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host);
2347 
2348 	/* initialize adapter */
2349 	rc = ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev, hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64);
2350 	if (rc)
2351 		return rc;
2352 
2353 	rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
2354 	if (rc)
2355 		return rc;
2356 
2357 	ahci_init_controller(host);
2358 	ahci_print_info(host);
2359 
2360 	pci_set_master(pdev);
2361 	return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ahci_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
2362 				 &ahci_sht);
2363 }
2364 
2365 static int __init ahci_init(void)
2366 {
2367 	return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
2368 }
2369 
2370 static void __exit ahci_exit(void)
2371 {
2372 	pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
2373 }
2374 
2375 
2376 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2377 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
2378 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2379 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
2380 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
2381 
2382 module_init(ahci_init);
2383 module_exit(ahci_exit);
2384