xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/ahci.c (revision 8c749ce9)
1 /*
2  *  ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		    on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
9  *
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
23  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  *
25  *
26  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27  * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
28  *
29  * AHCI hardware documentation:
30  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42 #include <linux/device.h>
43 #include <linux/dmi.h>
44 #include <linux/gfp.h>
45 #include <linux/msi.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include "ahci.h"
50 
51 #define DRV_NAME	"ahci"
52 #define DRV_VERSION	"3.0"
53 
54 enum {
55 	AHCI_PCI_BAR_STA2X11	= 0,
56 	AHCI_PCI_BAR_CAVIUM	= 0,
57 	AHCI_PCI_BAR_ENMOTUS	= 2,
58 	AHCI_PCI_BAR_STANDARD	= 5,
59 };
60 
61 enum board_ids {
62 	/* board IDs by feature in alphabetical order */
63 	board_ahci,
64 	board_ahci_ign_iferr,
65 	board_ahci_nomsi,
66 	board_ahci_noncq,
67 	board_ahci_nosntf,
68 	board_ahci_yes_fbs,
69 
70 	/* board IDs for specific chipsets in alphabetical order */
71 	board_ahci_avn,
72 	board_ahci_mcp65,
73 	board_ahci_mcp77,
74 	board_ahci_mcp89,
75 	board_ahci_mv,
76 	board_ahci_sb600,
77 	board_ahci_sb700,	/* for SB700 and SB800 */
78 	board_ahci_vt8251,
79 
80 	/* aliases */
81 	board_ahci_mcp_linux	= board_ahci_mcp65,
82 	board_ahci_mcp67	= board_ahci_mcp65,
83 	board_ahci_mcp73	= board_ahci_mcp65,
84 	board_ahci_mcp79	= board_ahci_mcp77,
85 };
86 
87 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
88 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
89 				 unsigned long deadline);
90 static int ahci_avn_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
91 			      unsigned long deadline);
92 static void ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev);
93 static bool is_mcp89_apple(struct pci_dev *pdev);
94 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
95 				unsigned long deadline);
96 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
97 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
98 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
99 #endif
100 
101 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
102 	AHCI_SHT("ahci"),
103 };
104 
105 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops = {
106 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
107 	.hardreset		= ahci_vt8251_hardreset,
108 };
109 
110 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops = {
111 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
112 	.hardreset		= ahci_p5wdh_hardreset,
113 };
114 
115 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_avn_ops = {
116 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
117 	.hardreset		= ahci_avn_hardreset,
118 };
119 
120 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
121 	/* by features */
122 	[board_ahci] = {
123 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
124 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
125 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
126 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
127 	},
128 	[board_ahci_ign_iferr] = {
129 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR),
130 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
131 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
132 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
133 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
134 	},
135 	[board_ahci_nomsi] = {
136 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI),
137 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
138 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
139 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
140 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
141 	},
142 	[board_ahci_noncq] = {
143 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ),
144 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
145 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
146 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
147 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
148 	},
149 	[board_ahci_nosntf] = {
150 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF),
151 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
152 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
153 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
154 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
155 	},
156 	[board_ahci_yes_fbs] = {
157 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS),
158 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
159 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
160 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
161 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
162 	},
163 	/* by chipsets */
164 	[board_ahci_avn] = {
165 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
166 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
167 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
168 		.port_ops	= &ahci_avn_ops,
169 	},
170 	[board_ahci_mcp65] = {
171 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP |
172 				 AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ),
173 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON | ATA_FLAG_NO_DIPM,
174 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
175 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
176 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
177 	},
178 	[board_ahci_mcp77] = {
179 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
180 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
181 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
182 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
183 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
184 	},
185 	[board_ahci_mcp89] = {
186 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA),
187 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
188 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
189 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
190 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
191 	},
192 	[board_ahci_mv] = {
193 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
194 				 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
195 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
196 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
197 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
198 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
199 	},
200 	[board_ahci_sb600] = {
201 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL |
202 				 AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI | AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 |
203 				 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY),
204 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
205 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
206 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
207 		.port_ops	= &ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops,
208 	},
209 	[board_ahci_sb700] = {	/* for SB700 and SB800 */
210 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL),
211 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
212 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
213 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
214 		.port_ops	= &ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops,
215 	},
216 	[board_ahci_vt8251] = {
217 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
218 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
219 		.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
220 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
221 		.port_ops	= &ahci_vt8251_ops,
222 	},
223 };
224 
225 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
226 	/* Intel */
227 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2652), board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
228 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2653), board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
229 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c1), board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
230 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c5), board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
231 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c3), board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
232 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr }, /* ULi M5288 */
233 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2681), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
234 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2682), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
235 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2683), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
236 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c6), board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
237 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2821), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
238 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2822), board_ahci_nosntf }, /* ICH8 */
239 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2824), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
240 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2829), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
241 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x282a), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
242 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2922), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
243 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2923), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
244 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2924), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
245 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2925), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
246 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2927), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
247 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2929), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
248 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292a), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
249 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292b), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
250 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292c), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
251 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292f), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
252 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294d), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
253 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294e), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
254 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502a), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
255 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502b), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
256 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a05), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
257 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a22), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
258 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a25), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
259 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b22), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
260 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b23), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
261 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b24), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
262 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b25), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
263 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b29), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
264 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2b), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
265 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2c), board_ahci }, /* PCH RAID */
266 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3b2f), board_ahci }, /* PCH AHCI */
267 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c02), board_ahci }, /* CPT AHCI */
268 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c03), board_ahci }, /* CPT AHCI */
269 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c04), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
270 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c05), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
271 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c06), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
272 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1c07), board_ahci }, /* CPT RAID */
273 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1d02), board_ahci }, /* PBG AHCI */
274 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1d04), board_ahci }, /* PBG RAID */
275 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1d06), board_ahci }, /* PBG RAID */
276 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2826), board_ahci }, /* PBG RAID */
277 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2323), board_ahci }, /* DH89xxCC AHCI */
278 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e02), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point AHCI */
279 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e03), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point AHCI */
280 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e04), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
281 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e05), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
282 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e06), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
283 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e07), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
284 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1e0e), board_ahci }, /* Panther Point RAID */
285 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c02), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point AHCI */
286 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c03), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point AHCI */
287 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c04), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
288 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c05), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
289 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c06), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
290 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c07), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
291 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c0e), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
292 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c0f), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point RAID */
293 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c02), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP AHCI */
294 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c03), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP AHCI */
295 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c04), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
296 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c05), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
297 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c06), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
298 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c07), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
299 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c0e), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
300 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c0f), board_ahci }, /* Lynx Point-LP RAID */
301 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f22), board_ahci }, /* Avoton AHCI */
302 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f23), board_ahci }, /* Avoton AHCI */
303 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f24), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
304 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f25), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
305 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f26), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
306 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f27), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
307 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f2e), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
308 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f2f), board_ahci }, /* Avoton RAID */
309 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f32), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton AHCI */
310 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f33), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton AHCI */
311 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f34), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
312 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f35), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
313 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f36), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
314 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f37), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
315 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f3e), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
316 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x1f3f), board_ahci_avn }, /* Avoton RAID */
317 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2823), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
318 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2827), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
319 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d02), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg AHCI */
320 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d04), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
321 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d06), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
322 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d0e), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
323 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d62), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg AHCI */
324 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d64), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
325 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d66), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
326 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8d6e), board_ahci }, /* Wellsburg RAID */
327 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x23a3), board_ahci }, /* Coleto Creek AHCI */
328 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c83), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP AHCI */
329 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c85), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP RAID */
330 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c87), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP RAID */
331 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9c8f), board_ahci }, /* Wildcat Point-LP RAID */
332 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c82), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series AHCI */
333 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c83), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series AHCI */
334 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c84), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
335 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c85), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
336 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c86), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
337 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c87), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
338 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c8e), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
339 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x8c8f), board_ahci }, /* 9 Series RAID */
340 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9d03), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-LP AHCI */
341 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9d05), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-LP RAID */
342 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x9d07), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-LP RAID */
343 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa102), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H AHCI */
344 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa103), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H AHCI */
345 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa105), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H RAID */
346 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa106), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H RAID */
347 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa107), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H RAID */
348 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa10f), board_ahci }, /* Sunrise Point-H RAID */
349 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2822), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
350 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2826), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
351 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa182), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg AHCI*/
352 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa184), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
353 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa186), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
354 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa18e), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
355 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa202), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg AHCI*/
356 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa204), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
357 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa206), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
358 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0xa20e), board_ahci }, /* Lewisburg RAID*/
359 
360 	/* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
361 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
362 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr },
363 	/* JMicron 362B and 362C have an AHCI function with IDE class code */
364 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON, 0x2362), board_ahci_ign_iferr },
365 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(JMICRON, 0x236f), board_ahci_ign_iferr },
366 	/* May need to update quirk_jmicron_async_suspend() for additions */
367 
368 	/* ATI */
369 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB600 */
370 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
371 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
372 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
373 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
374 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
375 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
376 
377 	/* AMD */
378 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7800), board_ahci }, /* AMD Hudson-2 */
379 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7900), board_ahci }, /* AMD CZ */
380 	/* AMD is using RAID class only for ahci controllers */
381 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
382 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID << 8, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
383 
384 	/* VIA */
385 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
386 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
387 
388 	/* NVIDIA */
389 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044c), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
390 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044d), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
391 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044e), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
392 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044f), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
393 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045c), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
394 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045d), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
395 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045e), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
396 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045f), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
397 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0550), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
398 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0551), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
399 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0552), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
400 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0553), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
401 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0554), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
402 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0555), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
403 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0556), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
404 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0557), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
405 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0558), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
406 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0559), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
407 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055a), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
408 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055b), board_ahci_mcp67 },	/* MCP67 */
409 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0580), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
410 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0581), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
411 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0582), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
412 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0583), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
413 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0584), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
414 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0585), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
415 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0586), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
416 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0587), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
417 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0588), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
418 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0589), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
419 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058a), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
420 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058b), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
421 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058c), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
422 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058d), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
423 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058e), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
424 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x058f), board_ahci_mcp_linux },	/* Linux ID */
425 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f0), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
426 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f1), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
427 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f2), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
428 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f3), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
429 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f4), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
430 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f5), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
431 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f6), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
432 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f7), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
433 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f8), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
434 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f9), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
435 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fa), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
436 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fb), board_ahci_mcp73 },	/* MCP73 */
437 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad0), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
438 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad1), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
439 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad2), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
440 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad3), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
441 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad4), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
442 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad5), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
443 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad6), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
444 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad7), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
445 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad8), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
446 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad9), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
447 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ada), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
448 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0adb), board_ahci_mcp77 },	/* MCP77 */
449 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab4), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
450 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab5), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
451 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab6), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
452 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab7), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
453 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab8), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
454 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab9), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
455 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0aba), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
456 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abb), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
457 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abc), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
458 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abd), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
459 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abe), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
460 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abf), board_ahci_mcp79 },	/* MCP79 */
461 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d84), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
462 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d85), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
463 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d86), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
464 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d87), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
465 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d88), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
466 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d89), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
467 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8a), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
468 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8b), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
469 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8c), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
470 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8d), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
471 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8e), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
472 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0d8f), board_ahci_mcp89 },	/* MCP89 */
473 
474 	/* SiS */
475 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1184), board_ahci },		/* SiS 966 */
476 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1185), board_ahci },		/* SiS 968 */
477 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x0186), board_ahci },		/* SiS 968 */
478 
479 	/* ST Microelectronics */
480 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(STMICRO, 0xCC06), board_ahci },		/* ST ConneXt */
481 
482 	/* Marvell */
483 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv },	/* 6145 */
484 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6121), board_ahci_mv },	/* 6121 */
485 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9123),
486 	  .class = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI,
487 	  .class_mask = 0xffffff,
488 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9128 */
489 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9125),
490 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9125 */
491 	{ PCI_DEVICE_SUB(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9178,
492 			 PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9170),
493 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9170 */
494 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x917a),
495 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9172 */
496 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9172),
497 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9182 */
498 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9182),
499 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9172 */
500 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9192),
501 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },			/* 88se9172 on some Gigabyte */
502 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x91a0),
503 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
504 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x91a2), 	/* 88se91a2 */
505 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
506 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x91a3),
507 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
508 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL_EXT, 0x9230),
509 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
510 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TTI, 0x0642),
511 	  .driver_data = board_ahci_yes_fbs },
512 
513 	/* Promise */
514 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, 0x3f20), board_ahci },	/* PDC42819 */
515 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, 0x3781), board_ahci },   /* FastTrak TX8660 ahci-mode */
516 
517 	/* Asmedia */
518 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0601), board_ahci },	/* ASM1060 */
519 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0602), board_ahci },	/* ASM1060 */
520 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0611), board_ahci },	/* ASM1061 */
521 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ASMEDIA, 0x0612), board_ahci },	/* ASM1062 */
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * Samsung SSDs found on some macbooks.  NCQ times out if MSI is
525 	 * enabled.  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60731
526 	 */
527 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SAMSUNG, 0x1600), board_ahci_nomsi },
528 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SAMSUNG, 0xa800), board_ahci_nomsi },
529 
530 	/* Enmotus */
531 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1c44, 0x8000), board_ahci },
532 
533 	/* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
534 	{ PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
535 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
536 
537 	{ }	/* terminate list */
538 };
539 
540 
541 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
542 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
543 	.id_table		= ahci_pci_tbl,
544 	.probe			= ahci_init_one,
545 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
546 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
547 	.suspend		= ahci_pci_device_suspend,
548 	.resume			= ahci_pci_device_resume,
549 #endif
550 };
551 
552 #if defined(CONFIG_PATA_MARVELL) || defined(CONFIG_PATA_MARVELL_MODULE)
553 static int marvell_enable;
554 #else
555 static int marvell_enable = 1;
556 #endif
557 module_param(marvell_enable, int, 0644);
558 MODULE_PARM_DESC(marvell_enable, "Marvell SATA via AHCI (1 = enabled)");
559 
560 
561 static void ahci_pci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev *pdev,
562 					 struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
563 {
564 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON && pdev->device == 0x2361) {
565 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "JMB361 has only one port\n");
566 		hpriv->force_port_map = 1;
567 	}
568 
569 	/*
570 	 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
571 	 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
572 	 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
573 	 */
574 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
575 		if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
576 			hpriv->mask_port_map = 0x3;
577 		else
578 			hpriv->mask_port_map = 0xf;
579 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
580 			  "Disabling your PATA port. Use the boot option 'ahci.marvell_enable=0' to avoid this.\n");
581 	}
582 
583 	ahci_save_initial_config(&pdev->dev, hpriv);
584 }
585 
586 static int ahci_pci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
587 {
588 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
589 
590 	ahci_reset_controller(host);
591 
592 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
593 		struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
594 		u16 tmp16;
595 
596 		/* configure PCS */
597 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
598 		if ((tmp16 & hpriv->port_map) != hpriv->port_map) {
599 			tmp16 |= hpriv->port_map;
600 			pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
601 		}
602 	}
603 
604 	return 0;
605 }
606 
607 static void ahci_pci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
608 {
609 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
610 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
611 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
612 	u32 tmp;
613 	int mv;
614 
615 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
616 		if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
617 			mv = 2;
618 		else
619 			mv = 4;
620 		port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(host, mv);
621 
622 		writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
623 
624 		/* clear port IRQ */
625 		tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
626 		VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
627 		if (tmp)
628 			writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
629 	}
630 
631 	ahci_init_controller(host);
632 }
633 
634 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
635 				 unsigned long deadline)
636 {
637 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
638 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
639 	bool online;
640 	int rc;
641 
642 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
643 
644 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
645 
646 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
647 				 deadline, &online, NULL);
648 
649 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
650 
651 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
652 
653 	/* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
654 	 * request follow-up softreset.
655 	 */
656 	return online ? -EAGAIN : rc;
657 }
658 
659 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
660 				unsigned long deadline)
661 {
662 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
663 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
664 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
665 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
666 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
667 	bool online;
668 	int rc;
669 
670 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
671 
672 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
673 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
674 	tf.command = ATA_BUSY;
675 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
676 
677 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
678 				 deadline, &online, NULL);
679 
680 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
681 
682 	/* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
683 	 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
684 	 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
685 	 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0.  To
686 	 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly.  If BSY isn't
687 	 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
688 	 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
689 	 *
690 	 * Wait for two seconds.  Devices attached to downstream port
691 	 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
692 	 * have to be reset again.  For most cases, this should
693 	 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
694 	 */
695 	if (online) {
696 		rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, jiffies + 2 * HZ,
697 					  ahci_check_ready);
698 		if (rc)
699 			ahci_kick_engine(ap);
700 	}
701 	return rc;
702 }
703 
704 /*
705  * ahci_avn_hardreset - attempt more aggressive recovery of Avoton ports.
706  *
707  * It has been observed with some SSDs that the timing of events in the
708  * link synchronization phase can leave the port in a state that can not
709  * be recovered by a SATA-hard-reset alone.  The failing signature is
710  * SStatus.DET stuck at 1 ("Device presence detected but Phy
711  * communication not established").  It was found that unloading and
712  * reloading the driver when this problem occurs allows the drive
713  * connection to be recovered (DET advanced to 0x3).  The critical
714  * component of reloading the driver is that the port state machines are
715  * reset by bouncing "port enable" in the AHCI PCS configuration
716  * register.  So, reproduce that effect by bouncing a port whenever we
717  * see DET==1 after a reset.
718  */
719 static int ahci_avn_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
720 			      unsigned long deadline)
721 {
722 	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
723 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
724 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
725 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
726 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
727 	unsigned long tmo = deadline - jiffies;
728 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
729 	bool online;
730 	int rc, i;
731 
732 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
733 
734 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
735 
736 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
737 		u16 val;
738 		u32 sstatus;
739 		int port = ap->port_no;
740 		struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
741 		struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
742 
743 		/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
744 		ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
745 		tf.command = ATA_BUSY;
746 		ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
747 
748 		rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online,
749 				ahci_check_ready);
750 
751 		if (sata_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus) != 0 ||
752 				(sstatus & 0xf) != 1)
753 			break;
754 
755 		ata_link_printk(link, KERN_INFO, "avn bounce port%d\n",
756 				port);
757 
758 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &val);
759 		val &= ~(1 << port);
760 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, val);
761 		ata_msleep(ap, 1000);
762 		val |= 1 << port;
763 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, val);
764 		deadline += tmo;
765 	}
766 
767 	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
768 
769 	if (online)
770 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
771 
772 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
773 	return rc;
774 }
775 
776 
777 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
778 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
779 {
780 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
781 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
782 	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
783 	u32 ctl;
784 
785 	if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SUSPEND &&
786 	    hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND) {
787 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
788 			"BIOS update required for suspend/resume\n");
789 		return -EIO;
790 	}
791 
792 	if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) {
793 		/* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
794 		 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
795 		 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
796 		 */
797 		ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
798 		ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
799 		writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
800 		readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
801 	}
802 
803 	return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev, mesg);
804 }
805 
806 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
807 {
808 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
809 	int rc;
810 
811 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
812 	if (rc)
813 		return rc;
814 
815 	/* Apple BIOS helpfully mangles the registers on resume */
816 	if (is_mcp89_apple(pdev))
817 		ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(pdev);
818 
819 	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
820 		rc = ahci_pci_reset_controller(host);
821 		if (rc)
822 			return rc;
823 
824 		ahci_pci_init_controller(host);
825 	}
826 
827 	ata_host_resume(host);
828 
829 	return 0;
830 }
831 #endif
832 
833 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev *pdev, int using_dac)
834 {
835 	int rc;
836 
837 	/*
838 	 * If the device fixup already set the dma_mask to some non-standard
839 	 * value, don't extend it here. This happens on STA2X11, for example.
840 	 */
841 	if (pdev->dma_mask && pdev->dma_mask < DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
842 		return 0;
843 
844 	if (using_dac &&
845 	    !dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
846 		rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
847 		if (rc) {
848 			rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
849 			if (rc) {
850 				dev_err(&pdev->dev,
851 					"64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
852 				return rc;
853 			}
854 		}
855 	} else {
856 		rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
857 		if (rc) {
858 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
859 			return rc;
860 		}
861 		rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
862 		if (rc) {
863 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
864 				"32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
865 			return rc;
866 		}
867 	}
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 
871 static void ahci_pci_print_info(struct ata_host *host)
872 {
873 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
874 	u16 cc;
875 	const char *scc_s;
876 
877 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
878 	if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
879 		scc_s = "IDE";
880 	else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA)
881 		scc_s = "SATA";
882 	else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID)
883 		scc_s = "RAID";
884 	else
885 		scc_s = "unknown";
886 
887 	ahci_print_info(host, scc_s);
888 }
889 
890 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
891  * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726.  The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
892  * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
893  * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
894  * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
895  * other configuration).
896  *
897  * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
898  * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
899  * configure the 4726.  However, ATA emulation of the device is very
900  * lame.  It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
901  * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
902  *
903  * The following function works around the problem by always using
904  * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
905  * afterward.  If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
906  * assumed without follow-up softreset.
907  */
908 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
909 {
910 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
911 		{
912 			.ident = "P5W DH Deluxe",
913 			.matches = {
914 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
915 					  "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
916 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
917 			},
918 		},
919 		{ }
920 	};
921 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
922 
923 	if (pdev->bus->number == 0 && pdev->devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
924 	    dmi_check_system(sysids)) {
925 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[1];
926 
927 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
928 			 "enabling ASUS P5W DH Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
929 
930 		ap->ops = &ahci_p5wdh_ops;
931 		ap->link.flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
932 	}
933 }
934 
935 /*
936  * Macbook7,1 firmware forcibly disables MCP89 AHCI and changes PCI ID when
937  * booting in BIOS compatibility mode.  We restore the registers but not ID.
938  */
939 static void ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
940 {
941 	u32 val;
942 
943 	printk(KERN_INFO "ahci: enabling MCP89 AHCI mode\n");
944 
945 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, &val);
946 	val |= 1 << 0x1b;
947 	/* the following changes the device ID, but appears not to affect function */
948 	/* val = (val & ~0xf0000000) | 0x80000000; */
949 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, val);
950 
951 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, &val);
952 	val |= 1 << 0xc;
953 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, val);
954 
955 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x4a4, &val);
956 	val &= 0xff;
957 	val |= 0x01060100;
958 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x4a4, val);
959 
960 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, &val);
961 	val &= ~(1 << 0xc);
962 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x54c, val);
963 
964 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, &val);
965 	val &= ~(1 << 0x1b);
966 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xf8, val);
967 }
968 
969 static bool is_mcp89_apple(struct pci_dev *pdev)
970 {
971 	return pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA &&
972 		pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP89_SATA &&
973 		pdev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE &&
974 		pdev->subsystem_device == 0xcb89;
975 }
976 
977 /* only some SB600 ahci controllers can do 64bit DMA */
978 static bool ahci_sb600_enable_64bit(struct pci_dev *pdev)
979 {
980 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
981 		/*
982 		 * The oldest version known to be broken is 0901 and
983 		 * working is 1501 which was released on 2007-10-26.
984 		 * Enable 64bit DMA on 1501 and anything newer.
985 		 *
986 		 * Please read bko#9412 for more info.
987 		 */
988 		{
989 			.ident = "ASUS M2A-VM",
990 			.matches = {
991 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
992 					  "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
993 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2A-VM"),
994 			},
995 			.driver_data = "20071026",	/* yyyymmdd */
996 		},
997 		/*
998 		 * All BIOS versions for the MSI K9A2 Platinum (MS-7376)
999 		 * support 64bit DMA.
1000 		 *
1001 		 * BIOS versions earlier than 1.5 had the Manufacturer DMI
1002 		 * fields as "MICRO-STAR INTERANTIONAL CO.,LTD".
1003 		 * This spelling mistake was fixed in BIOS version 1.5, so
1004 		 * 1.5 and later have the Manufacturer as
1005 		 * "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO.,LTD".
1006 		 * So try to match on DMI_BOARD_VENDOR of "MICRO-STAR INTER".
1007 		 *
1008 		 * BIOS versions earlier than 1.9 had a Board Product Name
1009 		 * DMI field of "MS-7376". This was changed to be
1010 		 * "K9A2 Platinum (MS-7376)" in version 1.9, but we can still
1011 		 * match on DMI_BOARD_NAME of "MS-7376".
1012 		 */
1013 		{
1014 			.ident = "MSI K9A2 Platinum",
1015 			.matches = {
1016 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1017 					  "MICRO-STAR INTER"),
1018 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7376"),
1019 			},
1020 		},
1021 		/*
1022 		 * All BIOS versions for the MSI K9AGM2 (MS-7327) support
1023 		 * 64bit DMA.
1024 		 *
1025 		 * This board also had the typo mentioned above in the
1026 		 * Manufacturer DMI field (fixed in BIOS version 1.5), so
1027 		 * match on DMI_BOARD_VENDOR of "MICRO-STAR INTER" again.
1028 		 */
1029 		{
1030 			.ident = "MSI K9AGM2",
1031 			.matches = {
1032 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1033 					  "MICRO-STAR INTER"),
1034 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7327"),
1035 			},
1036 		},
1037 		/*
1038 		 * All BIOS versions for the Asus M3A support 64bit DMA.
1039 		 * (all release versions from 0301 to 1206 were tested)
1040 		 */
1041 		{
1042 			.ident = "ASUS M3A",
1043 			.matches = {
1044 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1045 					  "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
1046 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M3A"),
1047 			},
1048 		},
1049 		{ }
1050 	};
1051 	const struct dmi_system_id *match;
1052 	int year, month, date;
1053 	char buf[9];
1054 
1055 	match = dmi_first_match(sysids);
1056 	if (pdev->bus->number != 0 || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x12, 0) ||
1057 	    !match)
1058 		return false;
1059 
1060 	if (!match->driver_data)
1061 		goto enable_64bit;
1062 
1063 	dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, &month, &date);
1064 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%04d%02d%02d", year, month, date);
1065 
1066 	if (strcmp(buf, match->driver_data) >= 0)
1067 		goto enable_64bit;
1068 	else {
1069 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1070 			 "%s: BIOS too old, forcing 32bit DMA, update BIOS\n",
1071 			 match->ident);
1072 		return false;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 enable_64bit:
1076 	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "%s: enabling 64bit DMA\n", match->ident);
1077 	return true;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static bool ahci_broken_system_poweroff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1081 {
1082 	static const struct dmi_system_id broken_systems[] = {
1083 		{
1084 			.ident = "HP Compaq nx6310",
1085 			.matches = {
1086 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1087 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq nx6310"),
1088 			},
1089 			/* PCI slot number of the controller */
1090 			.driver_data = (void *)0x1FUL,
1091 		},
1092 		{
1093 			.ident = "HP Compaq 6720s",
1094 			.matches = {
1095 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1096 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq 6720s"),
1097 			},
1098 			/* PCI slot number of the controller */
1099 			.driver_data = (void *)0x1FUL,
1100 		},
1101 
1102 		{ }	/* terminate list */
1103 	};
1104 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(broken_systems);
1105 
1106 	if (dmi) {
1107 		unsigned long slot = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
1108 		/* apply the quirk only to on-board controllers */
1109 		return slot == PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	return false;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static bool ahci_broken_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1116 {
1117 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
1118 		/*
1119 		 * On HP dv[4-6] and HDX18 with earlier BIOSen, link
1120 		 * to the harddisk doesn't become online after
1121 		 * resuming from STR.  Warn and fail suspend.
1122 		 *
1123 		 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12276
1124 		 *
1125 		 * Use dates instead of versions to match as HP is
1126 		 * apparently recycling both product and version
1127 		 * strings.
1128 		 *
1129 		 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15462
1130 		 */
1131 		{
1132 			.ident = "dv4",
1133 			.matches = {
1134 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1135 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1136 					  "HP Pavilion dv4 Notebook PC"),
1137 			},
1138 			.driver_data = "20090105",	/* F.30 */
1139 		},
1140 		{
1141 			.ident = "dv5",
1142 			.matches = {
1143 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1144 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1145 					  "HP Pavilion dv5 Notebook PC"),
1146 			},
1147 			.driver_data = "20090506",	/* F.16 */
1148 		},
1149 		{
1150 			.ident = "dv6",
1151 			.matches = {
1152 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1153 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1154 					  "HP Pavilion dv6 Notebook PC"),
1155 			},
1156 			.driver_data = "20090423",	/* F.21 */
1157 		},
1158 		{
1159 			.ident = "HDX18",
1160 			.matches = {
1161 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1162 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME,
1163 					  "HP HDX18 Notebook PC"),
1164 			},
1165 			.driver_data = "20090430",	/* F.23 */
1166 		},
1167 		/*
1168 		 * Acer eMachines G725 has the same problem.  BIOS
1169 		 * V1.03 is known to be broken.  V3.04 is known to
1170 		 * work.  Between, there are V1.06, V2.06 and V3.03
1171 		 * that we don't have much idea about.  For now,
1172 		 * blacklist anything older than V3.04.
1173 		 *
1174 		 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15104
1175 		 */
1176 		{
1177 			.ident = "G725",
1178 			.matches = {
1179 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "eMachines"),
1180 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "eMachines G725"),
1181 			},
1182 			.driver_data = "20091216",	/* V3.04 */
1183 		},
1184 		{ }	/* terminate list */
1185 	};
1186 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
1187 	int year, month, date;
1188 	char buf[9];
1189 
1190 	if (!dmi || pdev->bus->number || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2))
1191 		return false;
1192 
1193 	dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, &month, &date);
1194 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%04d%02d%02d", year, month, date);
1195 
1196 	return strcmp(buf, dmi->driver_data) < 0;
1197 }
1198 
1199 static bool ahci_broken_online(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1200 {
1201 #define ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(bus, slot, func)			\
1202 	(void *)(unsigned long)(((bus) << 8) | PCI_DEVFN((slot), (func)))
1203 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
1204 		/*
1205 		 * There are several gigabyte boards which use
1206 		 * SIMG5723s configured as hardware RAID.  Certain
1207 		 * 5723 firmware revisions shipped there keep the link
1208 		 * online but fail to answer properly to SRST or
1209 		 * IDENTIFY when no device is attached downstream
1210 		 * causing libata to retry quite a few times leading
1211 		 * to excessive detection delay.
1212 		 *
1213 		 * As these firmwares respond to the second reset try
1214 		 * with invalid device signature, considering unknown
1215 		 * sig as offline works around the problem acceptably.
1216 		 */
1217 		{
1218 			.ident = "EP45-DQ6",
1219 			.matches = {
1220 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1221 					  "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd."),
1222 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "EP45-DQ6"),
1223 			},
1224 			.driver_data = ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(0x0a, 0x00, 0),
1225 		},
1226 		{
1227 			.ident = "EP45-DS5",
1228 			.matches = {
1229 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR,
1230 					  "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd."),
1231 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "EP45-DS5"),
1232 			},
1233 			.driver_data = ENCODE_BUSDEVFN(0x03, 0x00, 0),
1234 		},
1235 		{ }	/* terminate list */
1236 	};
1237 #undef ENCODE_BUSDEVFN
1238 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
1239 	unsigned int val;
1240 
1241 	if (!dmi)
1242 		return false;
1243 
1244 	val = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
1245 
1246 	return pdev->bus->number == (val >> 8) && pdev->devfn == (val & 0xff);
1247 }
1248 
1249 static bool ahci_broken_devslp(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1250 {
1251 	/* device with broken DEVSLP but still showing SDS capability */
1252 	static const struct pci_device_id ids[] = {
1253 		{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x0f23)}, /* Valleyview SoC */
1254 		{}
1255 	};
1256 
1257 	return pci_match_id(ids, pdev);
1258 }
1259 
1260 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_ACPI
1261 static void ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
1262 {
1263 	static const struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
1264 		/*
1265 		 * Aspire 3810T issues a bunch of SATA enable commands
1266 		 * via _GTF including an invalid one and one which is
1267 		 * rejected by the device.  Among the successful ones
1268 		 * is FPDMA non-zero offset enable which when enabled
1269 		 * only on the drive side leads to NCQ command
1270 		 * failures.  Filter it out.
1271 		 */
1272 		{
1273 			.ident = "Aspire 3810T",
1274 			.matches = {
1275 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
1276 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 3810T"),
1277 			},
1278 			.driver_data = (void *)ATA_ACPI_FILTER_FPDMA_OFFSET,
1279 		},
1280 		{ }
1281 	};
1282 	const struct dmi_system_id *dmi = dmi_first_match(sysids);
1283 	unsigned int filter;
1284 	int i;
1285 
1286 	if (!dmi)
1287 		return;
1288 
1289 	filter = (unsigned long)dmi->driver_data;
1290 	dev_info(host->dev, "applying extra ACPI _GTF filter 0x%x for %s\n",
1291 		 filter, dmi->ident);
1292 
1293 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1294 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1295 		struct ata_link *link;
1296 		struct ata_device *dev;
1297 
1298 		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
1299 			ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL)
1300 				dev->gtf_filter |= filter;
1301 	}
1302 }
1303 #else
1304 static inline void ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
1305 {}
1306 #endif
1307 
1308 /*
1309  * ahci_init_msix() - optionally enable per-port MSI-X otherwise defer
1310  * to single msi.
1311  */
1312 static int ahci_init_msix(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int n_ports,
1313 			  struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv, unsigned long flags)
1314 {
1315 	int nvec, i, rc;
1316 
1317 	/* Do not init MSI-X if MSI is disabled for the device */
1318 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI)
1319 		return -ENODEV;
1320 
1321 	nvec = pci_msix_vec_count(pdev);
1322 	if (nvec < 0)
1323 		return nvec;
1324 
1325 	/*
1326 	 * Proper MSI-X implementations will have a vector per-port.
1327 	 * Barring that, we prefer single-MSI over single-MSIX.  If this
1328 	 * check fails (not enough MSI-X vectors for all ports) we will
1329 	 * be called again with the flag clear iff ahci_init_msi()
1330 	 * fails.
1331 	 */
1332 	if (flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSIX) {
1333 		if (nvec < n_ports)
1334 			return -ENODEV;
1335 		nvec = n_ports;
1336 	} else if (nvec) {
1337 		nvec = 1;
1338 	} else {
1339 		/*
1340 		 * Emit dev_err() since this was the non-legacy irq
1341 		 * method of last resort.
1342 		 */
1343 		rc = -ENODEV;
1344 		goto fail;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	for (i = 0; i < nvec; i++)
1348 		hpriv->msix[i].entry = i;
1349 	rc = pci_enable_msix_exact(pdev, hpriv->msix, nvec);
1350 	if (rc < 0)
1351 		goto fail;
1352 
1353 	if (nvec > 1)
1354 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSIX;
1355 	hpriv->irq = hpriv->msix[0].vector; /* for single msi-x */
1356 
1357 	return nvec;
1358 fail:
1359 	dev_err(&pdev->dev,
1360 		"failed to enable MSI-X with error %d, # of vectors: %d\n",
1361 		rc, nvec);
1362 
1363 	return rc;
1364 }
1365 
1366 static int ahci_init_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int n_ports,
1367 			struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
1368 {
1369 	int rc, nvec;
1370 
1371 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI)
1372 		return -ENODEV;
1373 
1374 	nvec = pci_msi_vec_count(pdev);
1375 	if (nvec < 0)
1376 		return nvec;
1377 
1378 	/*
1379 	 * If number of MSIs is less than number of ports then Sharing Last
1380 	 * Message mode could be enforced. In this case assume that advantage
1381 	 * of multipe MSIs is negated and use single MSI mode instead.
1382 	 */
1383 	if (nvec < n_ports)
1384 		goto single_msi;
1385 
1386 	rc = pci_enable_msi_exact(pdev, nvec);
1387 	if (rc == -ENOSPC)
1388 		goto single_msi;
1389 	if (rc < 0)
1390 		return rc;
1391 
1392 	/* fallback to single MSI mode if the controller enforced MRSM mode */
1393 	if (readl(hpriv->mmio + HOST_CTL) & HOST_MRSM) {
1394 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
1395 		printk(KERN_INFO "ahci: MRSM is on, fallback to single MSI\n");
1396 		goto single_msi;
1397 	}
1398 
1399 	if (nvec > 1)
1400 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI;
1401 
1402 	goto out;
1403 
1404 single_msi:
1405 	nvec = 1;
1406 
1407 	rc = pci_enable_msi(pdev);
1408 	if (rc < 0)
1409 		return rc;
1410 out:
1411 	hpriv->irq = pdev->irq;
1412 
1413 	return nvec;
1414 }
1415 
1416 static int ahci_init_interrupts(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int n_ports,
1417 				struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
1418 {
1419 	int nvec;
1420 
1421 	/*
1422 	 * Try to enable per-port MSI-X.  If the host is not capable
1423 	 * fall back to single MSI before finally attempting single
1424 	 * MSI-X.
1425 	 */
1426 	nvec = ahci_init_msix(pdev, n_ports, hpriv, AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSIX);
1427 	if (nvec >= 0)
1428 		return nvec;
1429 
1430 	nvec = ahci_init_msi(pdev, n_ports, hpriv);
1431 	if (nvec >= 0)
1432 		return nvec;
1433 
1434 	/* try single-msix */
1435 	nvec = ahci_init_msix(pdev, n_ports, hpriv, 0);
1436 	if (nvec >= 0)
1437 		return nvec;
1438 
1439 	/* legacy intx interrupts */
1440 	pci_intx(pdev, 1);
1441 	hpriv->irq = pdev->irq;
1442 
1443 	return 0;
1444 }
1445 
1446 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1447 {
1448 	unsigned int board_id = ent->driver_data;
1449 	struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[board_id];
1450 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
1451 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1452 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
1453 	struct ata_host *host;
1454 	int n_ports, i, rc;
1455 	int ahci_pci_bar = AHCI_PCI_BAR_STANDARD;
1456 
1457 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1458 
1459 	WARN_ON((int)ATA_MAX_QUEUE > AHCI_MAX_CMDS);
1460 
1461 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
1462 
1463 	/* The AHCI driver can only drive the SATA ports, the PATA driver
1464 	   can drive them all so if both drivers are selected make sure
1465 	   AHCI stays out of the way */
1466 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL && !marvell_enable)
1467 		return -ENODEV;
1468 
1469 	/* Apple BIOS on MCP89 prevents us using AHCI */
1470 	if (is_mcp89_apple(pdev))
1471 		ahci_mcp89_apple_enable(pdev);
1472 
1473 	/* Promise's PDC42819 is a SAS/SATA controller that has an AHCI mode.
1474 	 * At the moment, we can only use the AHCI mode. Let the users know
1475 	 * that for SAS drives they're out of luck.
1476 	 */
1477 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE)
1478 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1479 			 "PDC42819 can only drive SATA devices with this driver\n");
1480 
1481 	/* Some devices use non-standard BARs */
1482 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_STMICRO && pdev->device == 0xCC06)
1483 		ahci_pci_bar = AHCI_PCI_BAR_STA2X11;
1484 	else if (pdev->vendor == 0x1c44 && pdev->device == 0x8000)
1485 		ahci_pci_bar = AHCI_PCI_BAR_ENMOTUS;
1486 	else if (pdev->vendor == 0x177d && pdev->device == 0xa01c)
1487 		ahci_pci_bar = AHCI_PCI_BAR_CAVIUM;
1488 
1489 	/* acquire resources */
1490 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
1491 	if (rc)
1492 		return rc;
1493 
1494 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
1495 	    (pdev->device == 0x2652 || pdev->device == 0x2653)) {
1496 		u8 map;
1497 
1498 		/* ICH6s share the same PCI ID for both piix and ahci
1499 		 * modes.  Enabling ahci mode while MAP indicates
1500 		 * combined mode is a bad idea.  Yield to ata_piix.
1501 		 */
1502 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, ICH_MAP, &map);
1503 		if (map & 0x3) {
1504 			dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1505 				 "controller is in combined mode, can't enable AHCI mode\n");
1506 			return -ENODEV;
1507 		}
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	/* AHCI controllers often implement SFF compatible interface.
1511 	 * Grab all PCI BARs just in case.
1512 	 */
1513 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(pdev, 1 << ahci_pci_bar, DRV_NAME);
1514 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
1515 		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
1516 	if (rc)
1517 		return rc;
1518 
1519 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
1520 	if (!hpriv)
1521 		return -ENOMEM;
1522 	hpriv->flags |= (unsigned long)pi.private_data;
1523 
1524 	/* MCP65 revision A1 and A2 can't do MSI */
1525 	if (board_id == board_ahci_mcp65 &&
1526 	    (pdev->revision == 0xa1 || pdev->revision == 0xa2))
1527 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI;
1528 
1529 	/* SB800 does NOT need the workaround to ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
1530 	if (board_id == board_ahci_sb700 && pdev->revision >= 0x40)
1531 		hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL;
1532 
1533 	/* only some SB600s can do 64bit DMA */
1534 	if (ahci_sb600_enable_64bit(pdev))
1535 		hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY;
1536 
1537 	hpriv->mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[ahci_pci_bar];
1538 
1539 	/* must set flag prior to save config in order to take effect */
1540 	if (ahci_broken_devslp(pdev))
1541 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP;
1542 
1543 	/* save initial config */
1544 	ahci_pci_save_initial_config(pdev, hpriv);
1545 
1546 	/* prepare host */
1547 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) {
1548 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
1549 		/*
1550 		 * Auto-activate optimization is supposed to be
1551 		 * supported on all AHCI controllers indicating NCQ
1552 		 * capability, but it seems to be broken on some
1553 		 * chipsets including NVIDIAs.
1554 		 */
1555 		if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA))
1556 			pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AA;
1557 
1558 		/*
1559 		 * All AHCI controllers should be forward-compatible
1560 		 * with the new auxiliary field. This code should be
1561 		 * conditionalized if any buggy AHCI controllers are
1562 		 * encountered.
1563 		 */
1564 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_FPDMA_AUX;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP)
1568 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP;
1569 
1570 	ahci_set_em_messages(hpriv, &pi);
1571 
1572 	if (ahci_broken_system_poweroff(pdev)) {
1573 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN;
1574 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1575 			"quirky BIOS, skipping spindown on poweroff\n");
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	if (ahci_broken_suspend(pdev)) {
1579 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND;
1580 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1581 			 "BIOS update required for suspend/resume\n");
1582 	}
1583 
1584 	if (ahci_broken_online(pdev)) {
1585 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE;
1586 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1587 			 "online status unreliable, applying workaround\n");
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	/* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
1591 	 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
1592 	 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
1593 	 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
1594 	 */
1595 	n_ports = max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv->cap), fls(hpriv->port_map));
1596 
1597 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
1598 	if (!host)
1599 		return -ENOMEM;
1600 	host->private_data = hpriv;
1601 	hpriv->msix = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
1602 			sizeof(struct msix_entry) * n_ports, GFP_KERNEL);
1603 	if (!hpriv->msix)
1604 		return -ENOMEM;
1605 	ahci_init_interrupts(pdev, n_ports, hpriv);
1606 
1607 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) || ahci_ignore_sss)
1608 		host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN;
1609 	else
1610 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled\n");
1611 
1612 	if (pi.flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
1613 		ahci_reset_em(host);
1614 
1615 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1616 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1617 
1618 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ahci_pci_bar, -1, "abar");
1619 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ahci_pci_bar,
1620 				   0x100 + ap->port_no * 0x80, "port");
1621 
1622 		/* set enclosure management message type */
1623 		if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
1624 			ap->em_message_type = hpriv->em_msg_type;
1625 
1626 
1627 		/* disabled/not-implemented port */
1628 		if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
1629 			ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
1630 	}
1631 
1632 	/* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
1633 	ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host);
1634 
1635 	/* apply gtf filter quirk */
1636 	ahci_gtf_filter_workaround(host);
1637 
1638 	/* initialize adapter */
1639 	rc = ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev, hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64);
1640 	if (rc)
1641 		return rc;
1642 
1643 	rc = ahci_pci_reset_controller(host);
1644 	if (rc)
1645 		return rc;
1646 
1647 	ahci_pci_init_controller(host);
1648 	ahci_pci_print_info(host);
1649 
1650 	pci_set_master(pdev);
1651 
1652 	return ahci_host_activate(host, &ahci_sht);
1653 }
1654 
1655 module_pci_driver(ahci_pci_driver);
1656 
1657 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
1658 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
1659 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1660 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
1661 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
1662