xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/ata/ahci.c (revision 545e4006)
1 /*
2  *  ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
3  *
4  *  Maintained by:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5  *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6  *		    on emails.
7  *
8  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
9  *
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
14  *  any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
23  *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  *
25  *
26  * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27  * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
28  *
29  * AHCI hardware documentation:
30  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31  * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
32  *
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <linux/dmi.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
47 #include <linux/libata.h>
48 
49 #define DRV_NAME	"ahci"
50 #define DRV_VERSION	"3.0"
51 
52 static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
53 module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
55 
56 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap,
57 		enum link_pm policy);
58 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap);
59 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
60 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
61 			      size_t size);
62 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
63 					ssize_t size);
64 #define MAX_SLOTS 8
65 
66 enum {
67 	AHCI_PCI_BAR		= 5,
68 	AHCI_MAX_PORTS		= 32,
69 	AHCI_MAX_SG		= 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
70 	AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY	= 0xffffffff,
71 	AHCI_MAX_CMDS		= 32,
72 	AHCI_CMD_SZ		= 32,
73 	AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ	= AHCI_MAX_CMDS * AHCI_CMD_SZ,
74 	AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ		= 256,
75 	AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB	= 0x40,
76 	AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ	= 0x80,
77 	AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ		= AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
78 	AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ	= AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ * AHCI_MAX_CMDS,
79 	AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ	= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
80 				  AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ,
81 	AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG		= (1 << 31),
82 	AHCI_CMD_ATAPI		= (1 << 5),
83 	AHCI_CMD_WRITE		= (1 << 6),
84 	AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH	= (1 << 7),
85 	AHCI_CMD_RESET		= (1 << 8),
86 	AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY	= (1 << 10),
87 
88 	RX_FIS_D2H_REG		= 0x40,	/* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
89 	RX_FIS_SDB		= 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
90 	RX_FIS_UNK		= 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
91 
92 	board_ahci		= 0,
93 	board_ahci_vt8251	= 1,
94 	board_ahci_ign_iferr	= 2,
95 	board_ahci_sb600	= 3,
96 	board_ahci_mv		= 4,
97 	board_ahci_sb700	= 5,
98 	board_ahci_mcp65	= 6,
99 	board_ahci_nopmp	= 7,
100 
101 	/* global controller registers */
102 	HOST_CAP		= 0x00, /* host capabilities */
103 	HOST_CTL		= 0x04, /* global host control */
104 	HOST_IRQ_STAT		= 0x08, /* interrupt status */
105 	HOST_PORTS_IMPL		= 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
106 	HOST_VERSION		= 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
107 	HOST_EM_LOC		= 0x1c, /* Enclosure Management location */
108 	HOST_EM_CTL		= 0x20, /* Enclosure Management Control */
109 
110 	/* HOST_CTL bits */
111 	HOST_RESET		= (1 << 0),  /* reset controller; self-clear */
112 	HOST_IRQ_EN		= (1 << 1),  /* global IRQ enable */
113 	HOST_AHCI_EN		= (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
114 
115 	/* HOST_CAP bits */
116 	HOST_CAP_EMS		= (1 << 6),  /* Enclosure Management support */
117 	HOST_CAP_SSC		= (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
118 	HOST_CAP_PMP		= (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
119 	HOST_CAP_CLO		= (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
120 	HOST_CAP_ALPM		= (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM support */
121 	HOST_CAP_SSS		= (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
122 	HOST_CAP_SNTF		= (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
123 	HOST_CAP_NCQ		= (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
124 	HOST_CAP_64		= (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
125 
126 	/* registers for each SATA port */
127 	PORT_LST_ADDR		= 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
128 	PORT_LST_ADDR_HI	= 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
129 	PORT_FIS_ADDR		= 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
130 	PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI	= 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
131 	PORT_IRQ_STAT		= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
132 	PORT_IRQ_MASK		= 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
133 	PORT_CMD		= 0x18, /* port command */
134 	PORT_TFDATA		= 0x20,	/* taskfile data */
135 	PORT_SIG		= 0x24,	/* device TF signature */
136 	PORT_CMD_ISSUE		= 0x38, /* command issue */
137 	PORT_SCR_STAT		= 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
138 	PORT_SCR_CTL		= 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
139 	PORT_SCR_ERR		= 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
140 	PORT_SCR_ACT		= 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
141 	PORT_SCR_NTF		= 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
142 
143 	/* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
144 	PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES	= (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
145 	PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR		= (1 << 30), /* task file error */
146 	PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR	= (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
147 	PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR	= (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
148 	PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR		= (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
149 	PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL	= (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
150 	PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW	= (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
151 	PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP	= (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
152 
153 	PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY		= (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
154 	PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK	= (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
155 	PORT_IRQ_CONNECT	= (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
156 	PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE	= (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
157 	PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS	= (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
158 	PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS	= (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
159 	PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS	= (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
160 	PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS	= (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
161 	PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS	= (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
162 
163 	PORT_IRQ_FREEZE		= PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
164 				  PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR |
165 				  PORT_IRQ_CONNECT |
166 				  PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
167 				  PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS |
168 				  PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP,
169 	PORT_IRQ_ERROR		= PORT_IRQ_FREEZE |
170 				  PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
171 				  PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR,
172 	DEF_PORT_IRQ		= PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
173 				  PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS |
174 				  PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
175 
176 	/* PORT_CMD bits */
177 	PORT_CMD_ASP		= (1 << 27), /* Aggressive Slumber/Partial */
178 	PORT_CMD_ALPE		= (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM enable */
179 	PORT_CMD_ATAPI		= (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
180 	PORT_CMD_PMP		= (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
181 	PORT_CMD_LIST_ON	= (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
182 	PORT_CMD_FIS_ON		= (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
183 	PORT_CMD_FIS_RX		= (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
184 	PORT_CMD_CLO		= (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
185 	PORT_CMD_POWER_ON	= (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
186 	PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP	= (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
187 	PORT_CMD_START		= (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
188 
189 	PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK	= (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
190 	PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE	= (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
191 	PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL	= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
192 	PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER	= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
193 
194 	/* hpriv->flags bits */
195 	AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ		= (1 << 0),
196 	AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR	= (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
197 	AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL	= (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
198 	AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY		= (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
199 	AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA		= (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
200 	AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI		= (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
201 	AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP		= (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
202 	AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG		= (1 << 7), /* ignore PxSERR.DIAG.N */
203 	AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255		= (1 << 8), /* max 255 sectors */
204 	AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ		= (1 << 9), /* force NCQ cap on */
205 
206 	/* ap->flags bits */
207 
208 	AHCI_FLAG_COMMON		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
209 					  ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
210 					  ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA | ATA_FLAG_AN |
211 					  ATA_FLAG_IPM,
212 
213 	ICH_MAP				= 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */
214 
215 	/* em_ctl bits */
216 	EM_CTL_RST			= (1 << 9), /* Reset */
217 	EM_CTL_TM			= (1 << 8), /* Transmit Message */
218 	EM_CTL_ALHD			= (1 << 26), /* Activity LED */
219 };
220 
221 struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
222 	__le32			opts;
223 	__le32			status;
224 	__le32			tbl_addr;
225 	__le32			tbl_addr_hi;
226 	__le32			reserved[4];
227 };
228 
229 struct ahci_sg {
230 	__le32			addr;
231 	__le32			addr_hi;
232 	__le32			reserved;
233 	__le32			flags_size;
234 };
235 
236 struct ahci_em_priv {
237 	enum sw_activity blink_policy;
238 	struct timer_list timer;
239 	unsigned long saved_activity;
240 	unsigned long activity;
241 	unsigned long led_state;
242 };
243 
244 struct ahci_host_priv {
245 	unsigned int		flags;		/* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
246 	u32			cap;		/* cap to use */
247 	u32			port_map;	/* port map to use */
248 	u32			saved_cap;	/* saved initial cap */
249 	u32			saved_port_map;	/* saved initial port_map */
250 	u32 			em_loc; /* enclosure management location */
251 };
252 
253 struct ahci_port_priv {
254 	struct ata_link		*active_link;
255 	struct ahci_cmd_hdr	*cmd_slot;
256 	dma_addr_t		cmd_slot_dma;
257 	void			*cmd_tbl;
258 	dma_addr_t		cmd_tbl_dma;
259 	void			*rx_fis;
260 	dma_addr_t		rx_fis_dma;
261 	/* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
262 	unsigned int		ncq_saw_d2h:1;
263 	unsigned int		ncq_saw_dmas:1;
264 	unsigned int		ncq_saw_sdb:1;
265 	u32 			intr_mask;	/* interrupts to enable */
266 	struct ahci_em_priv	em_priv[MAX_SLOTS];/* enclosure management info
267 					 	 * per PM slot */
268 };
269 
270 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
271 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
272 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
273 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
274 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
275 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
276 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
277 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
278 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
279 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
280 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
281 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
282 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
283 			  unsigned long deadline);
284 static int ahci_sb600_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
285 			  unsigned long deadline);
286 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
287 			  unsigned long deadline);
288 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
289 				 unsigned long deadline);
290 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
291 				unsigned long deadline);
292 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
293 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
294 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
295 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
296 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
297 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl);
298 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
299 			       u32 opts);
300 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
301 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
302 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
303 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
304 #endif
305 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
306 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
307 				   enum sw_activity val);
308 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
309 
310 static struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
311 	&dev_attr_link_power_management_policy,
312 	&dev_attr_em_message_type,
313 	&dev_attr_em_message,
314 	NULL
315 };
316 
317 static struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
318 	&dev_attr_sw_activity,
319 	NULL
320 };
321 
322 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
323 	ATA_NCQ_SHT(DRV_NAME),
324 	.can_queue		= AHCI_MAX_CMDS - 1,
325 	.sg_tablesize		= AHCI_MAX_SG,
326 	.dma_boundary		= AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY,
327 	.shost_attrs		= ahci_shost_attrs,
328 	.sdev_attrs		= ahci_sdev_attrs,
329 };
330 
331 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
332 	.inherits		= &sata_pmp_port_ops,
333 
334 	.qc_defer		= sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch,
335 	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
336 	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
337 	.qc_fill_rtf		= ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
338 
339 	.freeze			= ahci_freeze,
340 	.thaw			= ahci_thaw,
341 	.softreset		= ahci_softreset,
342 	.hardreset		= ahci_hardreset,
343 	.postreset		= ahci_postreset,
344 	.pmp_softreset		= ahci_softreset,
345 	.error_handler		= ahci_error_handler,
346 	.post_internal_cmd	= ahci_post_internal_cmd,
347 	.dev_config		= ahci_dev_config,
348 
349 	.scr_read		= ahci_scr_read,
350 	.scr_write		= ahci_scr_write,
351 	.pmp_attach		= ahci_pmp_attach,
352 	.pmp_detach		= ahci_pmp_detach,
353 
354 	.enable_pm		= ahci_enable_alpm,
355 	.disable_pm		= ahci_disable_alpm,
356 	.em_show		= ahci_led_show,
357 	.em_store		= ahci_led_store,
358 	.sw_activity_show	= ahci_activity_show,
359 	.sw_activity_store	= ahci_activity_store,
360 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
361 	.port_suspend		= ahci_port_suspend,
362 	.port_resume		= ahci_port_resume,
363 #endif
364 	.port_start		= ahci_port_start,
365 	.port_stop		= ahci_port_stop,
366 };
367 
368 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops = {
369 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
370 	.hardreset		= ahci_vt8251_hardreset,
371 };
372 
373 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_p5wdh_ops = {
374 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
375 	.hardreset		= ahci_p5wdh_hardreset,
376 };
377 
378 static struct ata_port_operations ahci_sb600_ops = {
379 	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
380 	.softreset		= ahci_sb600_softreset,
381 	.pmp_softreset		= ahci_sb600_softreset,
382 };
383 
384 #define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags)	.private_data	= (void *)(flags)
385 
386 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info[] = {
387 	/* board_ahci */
388 	{
389 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
390 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
391 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
392 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
393 	},
394 	/* board_ahci_vt8251 */
395 	{
396 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
397 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
398 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
399 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
400 		.port_ops	= &ahci_vt8251_ops,
401 	},
402 	/* board_ahci_ign_iferr */
403 	{
404 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR),
405 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
406 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
407 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
408 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
409 	},
410 	/* board_ahci_sb600 */
411 	{
412 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL |
413 				 AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
414 				 AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255),
415 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
416 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
417 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
418 		.port_ops	= &ahci_sb600_ops,
419 	},
420 	/* board_ahci_mv */
421 	{
422 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ | AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI |
423 				 AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA),
424 		.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY |
425 				  ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA,
426 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
427 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
428 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
429 	},
430 	/* board_ahci_sb700 */
431 	{
432 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL),
433 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
434 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
435 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
436 		.port_ops	= &ahci_sb600_ops,
437 	},
438 	/* board_ahci_mcp65 */
439 	{
440 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ),
441 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
442 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
443 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
444 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
445 	},
446 	/* board_ahci_nopmp */
447 	{
448 		AHCI_HFLAGS	(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP),
449 		.flags		= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON,
450 		.pio_mask	= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
451 		.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
452 		.port_ops	= &ahci_ops,
453 	},
454 };
455 
456 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
457 	/* Intel */
458 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2652), board_ahci }, /* ICH6 */
459 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2653), board_ahci }, /* ICH6M */
460 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c1), board_ahci }, /* ICH7 */
461 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c5), board_ahci }, /* ICH7M */
462 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c3), board_ahci }, /* ICH7R */
463 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr }, /* ULi M5288 */
464 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2681), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
465 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2682), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
466 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2683), board_ahci }, /* ESB2 */
467 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27c6), board_ahci }, /* ICH7-M DH */
468 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2821), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
469 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2822), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
470 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2824), board_ahci }, /* ICH8 */
471 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2829), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
472 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x282a), board_ahci }, /* ICH8M */
473 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2922), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
474 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2923), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
475 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2924), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
476 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2925), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
477 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2927), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
478 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2929), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
479 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292a), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
480 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292b), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
481 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292c), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
482 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x292f), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
483 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294d), board_ahci }, /* ICH9 */
484 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x294e), board_ahci }, /* ICH9M */
485 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502a), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
486 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x502b), board_ahci }, /* Tolapai */
487 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a05), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
488 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x3a25), board_ahci }, /* ICH10 */
489 
490 	/* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
491 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
492 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr },
493 
494 	/* ATI */
495 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600 }, /* ATI SB600 */
496 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
497 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4391), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
498 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4392), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
499 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4393), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
500 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4394), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
501 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(ATI, 0x4395), board_ahci_sb700 }, /* ATI SB700/800 */
502 
503 	/* VIA */
504 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
505 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251 }, /* VIA VT8251 */
506 
507 	/* NVIDIA */
508 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044c), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
509 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044d), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
510 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044e), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
511 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x044f), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
512 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045c), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
513 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045d), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
514 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045e), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
515 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x045f), board_ahci_mcp65 },	/* MCP65 */
516 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0550), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
517 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0551), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
518 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0552), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
519 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0553), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
520 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0554), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
521 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0555), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
522 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0556), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
523 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0557), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
524 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0558), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
525 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0559), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
526 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055a), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
527 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x055b), board_ahci },		/* MCP67 */
528 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f0), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
529 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f1), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
530 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f2), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
531 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f3), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
532 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f4), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
533 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f5), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
534 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f6), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
535 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f7), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
536 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f8), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
537 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07f9), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
538 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fa), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
539 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x07fb), board_ahci },		/* MCP73 */
540 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad0), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
541 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad1), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
542 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad2), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
543 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad3), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
544 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad4), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
545 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad5), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
546 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad6), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
547 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad7), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
548 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad8), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
549 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ad9), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
550 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ada), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
551 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0adb), board_ahci },		/* MCP77 */
552 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab4), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
553 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab5), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
554 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab6), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
555 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab7), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
556 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab8), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
557 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0ab9), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
558 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0aba), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
559 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abb), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
560 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abc), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
561 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abd), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
562 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abe), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
563 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0abf), board_ahci },		/* MCP79 */
564 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bc8), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
565 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bc9), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
566 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bca), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
567 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcb), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
568 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcc), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
569 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcd), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
570 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bce), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
571 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bcf), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
572 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bc4), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
573 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bc5), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
574 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bc6), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
575 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0bc7), board_ahci },		/* MCP7B */
576 
577 	/* SiS */
578 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1184), board_ahci_nopmp },		/* SiS 966 */
579 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x1185), board_ahci_nopmp },		/* SiS 968 */
580 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x0186), board_ahci_nopmp },		/* SiS 968 */
581 
582 	/* Marvell */
583 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6145), board_ahci_mv },	/* 6145 */
584 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(MARVELL, 0x6121), board_ahci_mv },	/* 6121 */
585 
586 	/* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
587 	{ PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
588 	  PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI, 0xffffff, board_ahci },
589 
590 	{ }	/* terminate list */
591 };
592 
593 
594 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
595 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
596 	.id_table		= ahci_pci_tbl,
597 	.probe			= ahci_init_one,
598 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
599 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
600 	.suspend		= ahci_pci_device_suspend,
601 	.resume			= ahci_pci_device_resume,
602 #endif
603 };
604 
605 static int ahci_em_messages = 1;
606 module_param(ahci_em_messages, int, 0444);
607 /* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
608 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
609 	"Set AHCI Enclosure Management Message type (0 = disabled, 1 = LED");
610 
611 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
612 {
613 	return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
614 }
615 
616 static inline void __iomem *__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host *host,
617 					     unsigned int port_no)
618 {
619 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
620 
621 	return mmio + 0x100 + (port_no * 0x80);
622 }
623 
624 static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)
625 {
626 	return __ahci_port_base(ap->host, ap->port_no);
627 }
628 
629 static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
630 {
631 	int i;
632 	u32 tmp;
633 
634 	/* turn on AHCI_EN */
635 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
636 	if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
637 		return;
638 
639 	/* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
640 	 * Try a few times before giving up.
641 	 */
642 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
643 		tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
644 		writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
645 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);	/* flush && sanity check */
646 		if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
647 			return;
648 		msleep(10);
649 	}
650 
651 	WARN_ON(1);
652 }
653 
654 /**
655  *	ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
656  *	@pdev: target PCI device
657  *	@hpriv: host private area to store config values
658  *
659  *	Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
660  *	BIOS and might be cleared on reset.  This function saves the
661  *	initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
662  *	can be restored after controller reset.
663  *
664  *	If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
665  *
666  *	LOCKING:
667  *	None.
668  */
669 static void ahci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev *pdev,
670 				     struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
671 {
672 	void __iomem *mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
673 	u32 cap, port_map;
674 	int i;
675 	int mv;
676 
677 	/* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
678 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
679 
680 	/* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
681 	 * reset.  Values without are used for driver operation.
682 	 */
683 	hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
684 	hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
685 
686 	/* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
687 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
688 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
689 			   "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
690 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
691 	}
692 
693 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
694 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
695 			   "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
696 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
697 	}
698 
699 	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
700 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
701 			   "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
702 		cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
703 	}
704 
705 	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
706 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
707 			   "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
708 		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
709 	}
710 
711 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON && pdev->device == 0x2361 &&
712 	    port_map != 1) {
713 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
714 			   "JMB361 has only one port, port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
715 			   port_map, 1);
716 		port_map = 1;
717 	}
718 
719 	/*
720 	 * Temporary Marvell 6145 hack: PATA port presence
721 	 * is asserted through the standard AHCI port
722 	 * presence register, as bit 4 (counting from 0)
723 	 */
724 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
725 		if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
726 			mv = 0x3;
727 		else
728 			mv = 0xf;
729 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
730 			   "MV_AHCI HACK: port_map %x -> %x\n",
731 			   port_map,
732 			   port_map & mv);
733 
734 		port_map &= mv;
735 	}
736 
737 	/* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
738 	if (port_map) {
739 		int map_ports = 0;
740 
741 		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
742 			if (port_map & (1 << i))
743 				map_ports++;
744 
745 		/* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
746 		 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
747 		 */
748 		if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
749 			dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
750 				   "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more "
751 				   "ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
752 				   port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
753 			port_map = 0;
754 		}
755 	}
756 
757 	/* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
758 	if (!port_map) {
759 		port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
760 		dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
761 			   "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);
762 
763 		/* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
764 		hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
765 	}
766 
767 	/* record values to use during operation */
768 	hpriv->cap = cap;
769 	hpriv->port_map = port_map;
770 }
771 
772 /**
773  *	ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
774  *	@host: target ATA host
775  *
776  *	Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
777  *
778  *	LOCKING:
779  *	None.
780  */
781 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
782 {
783 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
784 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
785 
786 	writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
787 	writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
788 	(void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);	/* flush */
789 }
790 
791 static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
792 {
793 	static const int offset[] = {
794 		[SCR_STATUS]		= PORT_SCR_STAT,
795 		[SCR_CONTROL]		= PORT_SCR_CTL,
796 		[SCR_ERROR]		= PORT_SCR_ERR,
797 		[SCR_ACTIVE]		= PORT_SCR_ACT,
798 		[SCR_NOTIFICATION]	= PORT_SCR_NTF,
799 	};
800 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
801 
802 	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
803 	    (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
804 		return offset[sc_reg];
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 
808 static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
809 {
810 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
811 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(ap, sc_reg);
812 
813 	if (offset) {
814 		*val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
815 		return 0;
816 	}
817 	return -EINVAL;
818 }
819 
820 static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
821 {
822 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
823 	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(ap, sc_reg);
824 
825 	if (offset) {
826 		writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
827 		return 0;
828 	}
829 	return -EINVAL;
830 }
831 
832 static void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
833 {
834 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
835 	u32 tmp;
836 
837 	/* start DMA */
838 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
839 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
840 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
841 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
842 }
843 
844 static int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
845 {
846 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
847 	u32 tmp;
848 
849 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
850 
851 	/* check if the HBA is idle */
852 	if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
853 		return 0;
854 
855 	/* setting HBA to idle */
856 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
857 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
858 
859 	/* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
860 	tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
861 				PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
862 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
863 		return -EIO;
864 
865 	return 0;
866 }
867 
868 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
869 {
870 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
871 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
872 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
873 	u32 tmp;
874 
875 	/* set FIS registers */
876 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
877 		writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
878 		       port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
879 	writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
880 
881 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
882 		writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
883 		       port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
884 	writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
885 
886 	/* enable FIS reception */
887 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
888 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
889 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
890 
891 	/* flush */
892 	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
893 }
894 
895 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
896 {
897 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
898 	u32 tmp;
899 
900 	/* disable FIS reception */
901 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
902 	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
903 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
904 
905 	/* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
906 	tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
907 				PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
908 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
909 		return -EBUSY;
910 
911 	return 0;
912 }
913 
914 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
915 {
916 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
917 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
918 	u32 cmd;
919 
920 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
921 
922 	/* spin up device */
923 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
924 		cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
925 		writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
926 	}
927 
928 	/* wake up link */
929 	writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
930 }
931 
932 static void ahci_disable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap)
933 {
934 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
935 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
936 	u32 cmd;
937 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
938 
939 	/* IPM bits should be disabled by libata-core */
940 	/* get the existing command bits */
941 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
942 
943 	/* disable ALPM and ASP */
944 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
945 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ALPE;
946 
947 	/* force the interface back to active */
948 	cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
949 
950 	/* write out new cmd value */
951 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
952 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
953 
954 	/* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of any low power state */
955 	msleep(10);
956 
957 	/* clear out any PhyRdy stuff from interrupt status */
958 	writel(PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
959 
960 	/* go ahead and clean out PhyRdy Change from Serror too */
961 	ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
962 
963 	/*
964  	 * Clear flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
965  	 * state changes
966  	 */
967 	hpriv->flags &= ~AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG;
968 
969 	/*
970  	 * Enable interrupts on Phy Ready.
971  	 */
972 	pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
973 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
974 
975 	/*
976  	 * don't change the link pm policy - we can be called
977  	 * just to turn of link pm temporarily
978  	 */
979 }
980 
981 static int ahci_enable_alpm(struct ata_port *ap,
982 	enum link_pm policy)
983 {
984 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
985 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
986 	u32 cmd;
987 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
988 	u32 asp;
989 
990 	/* Make sure the host is capable of link power management */
991 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM))
992 		return -EINVAL;
993 
994 	switch (policy) {
995 	case MAX_PERFORMANCE:
996 	case NOT_AVAILABLE:
997 		/*
998  		 * if we came here with NOT_AVAILABLE,
999  		 * it just means this is the first time we
1000  		 * have tried to enable - default to max performance,
1001  		 * and let the user go to lower power modes on request.
1002  		 */
1003 		ahci_disable_alpm(ap);
1004 		return 0;
1005 	case MIN_POWER:
1006 		/* configure HBA to enter SLUMBER */
1007 		asp = PORT_CMD_ASP;
1008 		break;
1009 	case MEDIUM_POWER:
1010 		/* configure HBA to enter PARTIAL */
1011 		asp = 0;
1012 		break;
1013 	default:
1014 		return -EINVAL;
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	/*
1018  	 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
1019  	 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready interrupts
1020 	 * TBD - Hot plug should be done via polling now, is
1021 	 * that even supported?
1022  	 */
1023 	pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
1024 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1025 
1026 	/*
1027  	 * Set a flag to indicate that we should ignore all PhyRdy
1028  	 * state changes since these can happen now whenever we
1029  	 * change link state
1030  	 */
1031 	hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG;
1032 
1033 	/* get the existing command bits */
1034 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1035 
1036 	/*
1037  	 * Set ASP based on Policy
1038  	 */
1039 	cmd |= asp;
1040 
1041 	/*
1042  	 * Setting this bit will instruct the HBA to aggressively
1043  	 * enter a lower power link state when it's appropriate and
1044  	 * based on the value set above for ASP
1045  	 */
1046 	cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
1047 
1048 	/* write out new cmd value */
1049 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1050 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1051 
1052 	/* IPM bits should be set by libata-core */
1053 	return 0;
1054 }
1055 
1056 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1057 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
1058 {
1059 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1060 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1061 	u32 cmd, scontrol;
1062 
1063 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
1064 		return;
1065 
1066 	/* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
1067 	scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
1068 	scontrol &= ~0xf;
1069 	writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
1070 
1071 	/* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
1072 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
1073 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
1074 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1075 }
1076 #endif
1077 
1078 static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
1079 {
1080 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1081 	struct ata_link *link;
1082 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1083 
1084 	/* enable FIS reception */
1085 	ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
1086 
1087 	/* enable DMA */
1088 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1089 
1090 	/* turn on LEDs */
1091 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
1092 		ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) {
1093 			emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1094 			ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, emp->led_state, 4);
1095 		}
1096 	}
1097 
1098 	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
1099 		ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap)
1100 			ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
1101 
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
1105 {
1106 	int rc;
1107 
1108 	/* disable DMA */
1109 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1110 	if (rc) {
1111 		*emsg = "failed to stop engine";
1112 		return rc;
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	/* disable FIS reception */
1116 	rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
1117 	if (rc) {
1118 		*emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
1119 		return rc;
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	return 0;
1123 }
1124 
1125 static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1126 {
1127 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
1128 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1129 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1130 	u32 tmp;
1131 
1132 	/* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
1133 	 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
1134 	 */
1135 	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1136 
1137 	/* global controller reset */
1138 	if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
1139 		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1140 		if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
1141 			writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1142 			readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
1143 		}
1144 
1145 		/*
1146 		 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
1147 		 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
1148 		 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
1149 		 * the hardware should be considered fried.
1150 		 */
1151 		tmp = ata_wait_register(mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
1152 					HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);
1153 
1154 		if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
1155 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, host->dev,
1156 				   "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
1157 			return -EIO;
1158 		}
1159 
1160 		/* turn on AHCI mode */
1161 		ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
1162 
1163 		/* Some registers might be cleared on reset.  Restore
1164 		 * initial values.
1165 		 */
1166 		ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
1167 	} else
1168 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, host->dev,
1169 			   "skipping global host reset\n");
1170 
1171 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
1172 		u16 tmp16;
1173 
1174 		/* configure PCS */
1175 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
1176 		if ((tmp16 & hpriv->port_map) != hpriv->port_map) {
1177 			tmp16 |= hpriv->port_map;
1178 			pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
1179 		}
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	return 0;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1186 {
1187 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1188 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1189 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1190 
1191 	if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
1192 		return;
1193 
1194 	emp->activity++;
1195 	if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
1196 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
1197 }
1198 
1199 static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(unsigned long arg)
1200 {
1201 	struct ata_link *link = (struct ata_link *)arg;
1202 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1203 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1204 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1205 	unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
1206 	u32 activity_led_state;
1207 
1208 	led_message &= 0xffff0000;
1209 	led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);
1210 
1211 	/* check to see if we've had activity.  If so,
1212 	 * toggle state of LED and reset timer.  If not,
1213 	 * turn LED to desired idle state.
1214 	 */
1215 	if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
1216 		emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
1217 		/* get the current LED state */
1218 		activity_led_state = led_message & 0x00010000;
1219 
1220 		if (activity_led_state)
1221 			activity_led_state = 0;
1222 		else
1223 			activity_led_state = 1;
1224 
1225 		/* clear old state */
1226 		led_message &= 0xfff8ffff;
1227 
1228 		/* toggle state */
1229 		led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
1230 		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1231 	} else {
1232 		/* switch to idle */
1233 		led_message &= 0xfff8ffff;
1234 		if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
1235 			led_message |= (1 << 16);
1236 	}
1237 	ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
1238 }
1239 
1240 static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
1241 {
1242 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1243 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1244 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1245 
1246 	/* init activity stats, setup timer */
1247 	emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
1248 	setup_timer(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, (unsigned long)link);
1249 
1250 	/* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
1251 	if (emp->blink_policy)
1252 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1253 }
1254 
1255 static int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
1256 {
1257 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1258 	u32 em_ctl;
1259 
1260 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1261 	if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
1262 		return -EINVAL;
1263 
1264 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1265 	return 0;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
1269 					ssize_t size)
1270 {
1271 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1272 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1273 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1274 	u32 em_ctl;
1275 	u32 message[] = {0, 0};
1276 	unsigned int flags;
1277 	int pmp;
1278 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1279 
1280 	/* get the slot number from the message */
1281 	pmp = (state & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
1282 	if (pmp < MAX_SLOTS)
1283 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1284 	else
1285 		return -EINVAL;
1286 
1287 	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1288 
1289 	/*
1290 	 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
1291 	 * do not allow
1292 	 */
1293 	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1294 	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
1295 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1296 		return -EINVAL;
1297 	}
1298 
1299 	/*
1300 	 * create message header - this is all zero except for
1301 	 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
1302 	 */
1303 	message[0] |= (4 << 8);
1304 
1305 	/* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
1306 	message[1] = ((state & 0xfffffff0) | ap->port_no);
1307 
1308 	/* write message to EM_LOC */
1309 	writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
1310 	writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);
1311 
1312 	/* save off new led state for port/slot */
1313 	emp->led_state = message[1];
1314 
1315 	/*
1316 	 * tell hardware to transmit the message
1317 	 */
1318 	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
1319 
1320 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1321 	return size;
1322 }
1323 
1324 static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
1325 {
1326 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1327 	struct ata_link *link;
1328 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1329 	int rc = 0;
1330 
1331 	ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap) {
1332 		emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1333 		rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
1334 	}
1335 	return rc;
1336 }
1337 
1338 static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
1339 				size_t size)
1340 {
1341 	int state;
1342 	int pmp;
1343 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1344 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
1345 
1346 	state = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
1347 
1348 	/* get the slot number from the message */
1349 	pmp = (state & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
1350 	if (pmp < MAX_SLOTS)
1351 		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
1352 	else
1353 		return -EINVAL;
1354 
1355 	/* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
1356 	 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
1357 	 * activity led through em_message
1358 	 */
1359 	if (emp->blink_policy)
1360 		state &= 0xfff8ffff;
1361 
1362 	return ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
1363 }
1364 
1365 static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
1366 {
1367 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1368 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1369 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1370 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1371 	u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;
1372 
1373 	/* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
1374 	if (val == OFF) {
1375 		/* clear LFLAG */
1376 		link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);
1377 
1378 		/* set the LED to OFF */
1379 		port_led_state &= 0xfff80000;
1380 		port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1381 		ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1382 	} else {
1383 		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
1384 		if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
1385 			/* set LED to ON for idle */
1386 			port_led_state &= 0xfff80000;
1387 			port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
1388 			port_led_state |= 0x00010000; /* check this */
1389 			ahci_transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
1390 		}
1391 	}
1392 	emp->blink_policy = val;
1393 	return 0;
1394 }
1395 
1396 static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
1397 {
1398 	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
1399 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1400 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1401 	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
1402 
1403 	/* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
1404 	 * disk.
1405 	 */
1406 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
1407 }
1408 
1409 static void ahci_port_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port *ap,
1410 			   int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
1411 			   void __iomem *port_mmio)
1412 {
1413 	const char *emsg = NULL;
1414 	int rc;
1415 	u32 tmp;
1416 
1417 	/* make sure port is not active */
1418 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
1419 	if (rc)
1420 		dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
1421 			   "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
1422 
1423 	/* clear SError */
1424 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1425 	VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
1426 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
1427 
1428 	/* clear port IRQ */
1429 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1430 	VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1431 	if (tmp)
1432 		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1433 
1434 	writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
1435 }
1436 
1437 static void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
1438 {
1439 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
1440 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
1441 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
1442 	int i;
1443 	void __iomem *port_mmio;
1444 	u32 tmp;
1445 	int mv;
1446 
1447 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA) {
1448 		if (pdev->device == 0x6121)
1449 			mv = 2;
1450 		else
1451 			mv = 4;
1452 		port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(host, mv);
1453 
1454 		writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
1455 
1456 		/* clear port IRQ */
1457 		tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1458 		VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
1459 		if (tmp)
1460 			writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
1464 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
1465 
1466 		port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1467 		if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
1468 			continue;
1469 
1470 		ahci_port_init(pdev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1474 	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1475 	writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
1476 	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
1477 	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
1478 }
1479 
1480 static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
1481 {
1482 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;
1483 
1484 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
1485 		dev->max_sectors = 255;
1486 		ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO,
1487 			       "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
1488 	}
1489 }
1490 
1491 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
1492 {
1493 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1494 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1495 	u32 tmp;
1496 
1497 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
1498 	tf.lbah		= (tmp >> 24)	& 0xff;
1499 	tf.lbam		= (tmp >> 16)	& 0xff;
1500 	tf.lbal		= (tmp >> 8)	& 0xff;
1501 	tf.nsect	= (tmp)		& 0xff;
1502 
1503 	return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
1507 			       u32 opts)
1508 {
1509 	dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
1510 
1511 	cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1512 
1513 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
1514 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
1515 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
1516 	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
1517 }
1518 
1519 static int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap, int force_restart)
1520 {
1521 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1522 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1523 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1524 	u32 tmp;
1525 	int busy, rc;
1526 
1527 	/* do we need to kick the port? */
1528 	busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
1529 	if (!busy && !force_restart)
1530 		return 0;
1531 
1532 	/* stop engine */
1533 	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1534 	if (rc)
1535 		goto out_restart;
1536 
1537 	/* need to do CLO? */
1538 	if (!busy) {
1539 		rc = 0;
1540 		goto out_restart;
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
1544 		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1545 		goto out_restart;
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	/* perform CLO */
1549 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1550 	tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
1551 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1552 
1553 	rc = 0;
1554 	tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
1555 				PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
1556 	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
1557 		rc = -EIO;
1558 
1559 	/* restart engine */
1560  out_restart:
1561 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1562 	return rc;
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
1566 				struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
1567 				unsigned long timeout_msec)
1568 {
1569 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1570 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1571 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1572 	u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
1573 	u32 tmp;
1574 
1575 	/* prep the command */
1576 	ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
1577 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));
1578 
1579 	/* issue & wait */
1580 	writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1581 
1582 	if (timeout_msec) {
1583 		tmp = ata_wait_register(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE, 0x1, 0x1,
1584 					1, timeout_msec);
1585 		if (tmp & 0x1) {
1586 			ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1587 			return -EBUSY;
1588 		}
1589 	} else
1590 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);	/* flush */
1591 
1592 	return 0;
1593 }
1594 
1595 static int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1596 			     int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
1597 			     int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
1598 {
1599 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1600 	const char *reason = NULL;
1601 	unsigned long now, msecs;
1602 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1603 	int rc;
1604 
1605 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1606 
1607 	/* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
1608 	rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
1609 	if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
1610 		ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING,
1611 				"failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);
1612 
1613 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1614 
1615 	/* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
1616 	msecs = 0;
1617 	now = jiffies;
1618 	if (time_after(now, deadline))
1619 		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);
1620 
1621 	tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
1622 	if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
1623 				 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
1624 		rc = -EIO;
1625 		reason = "1st FIS failed";
1626 		goto fail;
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	/* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
1630 	msleep(1);
1631 
1632 	/* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
1633 	tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
1634 	ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);
1635 
1636 	/* wait for link to become ready */
1637 	rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
1638 	/* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
1639 	if (rc) {
1640 		reason = "device not ready";
1641 		goto fail;
1642 	}
1643 	*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1644 
1645 	DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
1646 	return 0;
1647 
1648  fail:
1649 	ata_link_printk(link, KERN_ERR, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
1650 	return rc;
1651 }
1652 
1653 static int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1654 {
1655 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1656 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1657 
1658 	return ata_check_ready(status);
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1662 			  unsigned long deadline)
1663 {
1664 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1665 
1666 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1667 
1668 	return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
1669 }
1670 
1671 static int ahci_sb600_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
1672 {
1673 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
1674 	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
1675 	u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1676 
1677 	/*
1678 	 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
1679 	 * which can save timeout delay.
1680 	 */
1681 	if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
1682 		return -EIO;
1683 
1684 	return ata_check_ready(status);
1685 }
1686 
1687 static int ahci_sb600_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1688 				unsigned long deadline)
1689 {
1690 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1691 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1692 	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
1693 	int rc;
1694 	u32 irq_sts;
1695 
1696 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1697 
1698 	rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
1699 			       ahci_sb600_check_ready);
1700 
1701 	/*
1702 	 * Soft reset fails on some ATI chips with IPMS set when PMP
1703 	 * is enabled but SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port,
1704 	 * do soft reset again to port 0.
1705 	 */
1706 	if (rc == -EIO) {
1707 		irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
1708 		if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
1709 			ata_link_printk(link, KERN_WARNING,
1710 					"failed due to HW bug, retry pmp=0\n");
1711 			rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
1712 					       ahci_check_ready);
1713 		}
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	return rc;
1717 }
1718 
1719 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1720 			  unsigned long deadline)
1721 {
1722 	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
1723 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1724 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1725 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1726 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1727 	bool online;
1728 	int rc;
1729 
1730 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1731 
1732 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1733 
1734 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1735 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1736 	tf.command = 0x80;
1737 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1738 
1739 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online,
1740 				 ahci_check_ready);
1741 
1742 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1743 
1744 	if (online)
1745 		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);
1746 
1747 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1748 	return rc;
1749 }
1750 
1751 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1752 				 unsigned long deadline)
1753 {
1754 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1755 	bool online;
1756 	int rc;
1757 
1758 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1759 
1760 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1761 
1762 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
1763 				 deadline, &online, NULL);
1764 
1765 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1766 
1767 	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
1768 
1769 	/* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
1770 	 * request follow-up softreset.
1771 	 */
1772 	return online ? -EAGAIN : rc;
1773 }
1774 
1775 static int ahci_p5wdh_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
1776 				unsigned long deadline)
1777 {
1778 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1779 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1780 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
1781 	struct ata_taskfile tf;
1782 	bool online;
1783 	int rc;
1784 
1785 	ahci_stop_engine(ap);
1786 
1787 	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
1788 	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
1789 	tf.command = 0x80;
1790 	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);
1791 
1792 	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context),
1793 				 deadline, &online, NULL);
1794 
1795 	ahci_start_engine(ap);
1796 
1797 	/* The pseudo configuration device on SIMG4726 attached to
1798 	 * ASUS P5W-DH Deluxe doesn't send signature FIS after
1799 	 * hardreset if no device is attached to the first downstream
1800 	 * port && the pseudo device locks up on SRST w/ PMP==0.  To
1801 	 * work around this, wait for !BSY only briefly.  If BSY isn't
1802 	 * cleared, perform CLO and proceed to IDENTIFY (achieved by
1803 	 * ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST and ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA).
1804 	 *
1805 	 * Wait for two seconds.  Devices attached to downstream port
1806 	 * which can't process the following IDENTIFY after this will
1807 	 * have to be reset again.  For most cases, this should
1808 	 * suffice while making probing snappish enough.
1809 	 */
1810 	if (online) {
1811 		rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, jiffies + 2 * HZ,
1812 					  ahci_check_ready);
1813 		if (rc)
1814 			ahci_kick_engine(ap, 0);
1815 	}
1816 	return rc;
1817 }
1818 
1819 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
1820 {
1821 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
1822 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1823 	u32 new_tmp, tmp;
1824 
1825 	ata_std_postreset(link, class);
1826 
1827 	/* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1828 	new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1829 	if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
1830 		new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1831 	else
1832 		new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
1833 	if (new_tmp != tmp) {
1834 		writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
1835 		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
1836 	}
1837 }
1838 
1839 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
1840 {
1841 	struct scatterlist *sg;
1842 	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
1843 	unsigned int si;
1844 
1845 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1846 
1847 	/*
1848 	 * Next, the S/G list.
1849 	 */
1850 	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
1851 		dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
1852 		u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
1853 
1854 		ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
1855 		ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
1856 		ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	return si;
1860 }
1861 
1862 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1863 {
1864 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1865 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1866 	int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
1867 	void *cmd_tbl;
1868 	u32 opts;
1869 	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
1870 	unsigned int n_elem;
1871 
1872 	/*
1873 	 * Fill in command table information.  First, the header,
1874 	 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1875 	 */
1876 	cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;
1877 
1878 	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
1879 	if (is_atapi) {
1880 		memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
1881 		memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
1882 	}
1883 
1884 	n_elem = 0;
1885 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
1886 		n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);
1887 
1888 	/*
1889 	 * Fill in command slot information.
1890 	 */
1891 	opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
1892 	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
1893 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
1894 	if (is_atapi)
1895 		opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;
1896 
1897 	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
1898 }
1899 
1900 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
1901 {
1902 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1903 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1904 	struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1905 	struct ata_link *link = NULL;
1906 	struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
1907 	struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
1908 	u32 serror;
1909 
1910 	/* determine active link */
1911 	ata_port_for_each_link(link, ap)
1912 		if (ata_link_active(link))
1913 			break;
1914 	if (!link)
1915 		link = &ap->link;
1916 
1917 	active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
1918 	active_ehi = &link->eh_info;
1919 
1920 	/* record irq stat */
1921 	ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
1922 	ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);
1923 
1924 	/* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1925 	ahci_scr_read(ap, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
1926 	ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, serror);
1927 	host_ehi->serror |= serror;
1928 
1929 	/* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1930 	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
1931 		irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;
1932 
1933 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
1934 		/* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
1935 		 * link.  There's no active qc on NCQ errors.  It will
1936 		 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
1937 		 */
1938 		if (active_qc)
1939 			active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1940 		else
1941 			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
1942 
1943 		if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
1944 			host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
1945 	}
1946 
1947 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
1948 		u32 *unk = (u32 *)(pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK);
1949 
1950 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1951 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1952 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
1953 				  "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
1954 				  unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
1955 	}
1956 
1957 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
1958 		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
1959 		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1960 		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
1964 		host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
1965 		host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1966 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
1967 	}
1968 
1969 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
1970 		host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
1971 		host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
1972 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
1976 		ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
1977 		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
1978 			irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
1979 			"connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1980 	}
1981 
1982 	/* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1983 
1984 	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
1985 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
1986 	else
1987 		ata_port_abort(ap);
1988 }
1989 
1990 static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
1991 {
1992 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
1993 	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
1994 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
1995 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
1996 	int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
1997 	u32 status, qc_active;
1998 	int rc;
1999 
2000 	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2001 	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2002 
2003 	/* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
2004 	if (unlikely(resetting))
2005 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2006 
2007 	/* If we are getting PhyRdy, this is
2008  	 * just a power state change, we should
2009  	 * clear out this, plus the PhyRdy/Comm
2010  	 * Wake bits from Serror
2011  	 */
2012 	if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_HOTPLUG) &&
2013 		(status & PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
2014 		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
2015 		ahci_scr_write(ap, SCR_ERROR, ((1 << 16) | (1 << 18)));
2016 	}
2017 
2018 	if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
2019 		ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
2020 		return;
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
2024 		/* If SNotification is available, leave notification
2025 		 * handling to sata_async_notification().  If not,
2026 		 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
2027 		 *
2028 		 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
2029 		 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
2030 		 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
2031 		 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
2032 		 */
2033 		if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
2034 			sata_async_notification(ap);
2035 		else {
2036 			/* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
2037 			 * we just received asynchronous notification.
2038 			 * Tell libata about it.
2039 			 */
2040 			const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
2041 			u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
2042 
2043 			if (f0 & (1 << 15))
2044 				sata_async_notification(ap);
2045 		}
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	/* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
2049 	if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
2050 		qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2051 	else
2052 		qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2053 
2054 	rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);
2055 
2056 	/* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
2057 	if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
2058 		ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
2059 		ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
2060 		ata_port_freeze(ap);
2061 	}
2062 }
2063 
2064 static irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
2065 {
2066 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
2067 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2068 	unsigned int i, handled = 0;
2069 	void __iomem *mmio;
2070 	u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;
2071 
2072 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2073 
2074 	hpriv = host->private_data;
2075 	mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2076 
2077 	/* sigh.  0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
2078 	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2079 	if (!irq_stat)
2080 		return IRQ_NONE;
2081 
2082 	irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;
2083 
2084 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
2085 
2086 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2087 		struct ata_port *ap;
2088 
2089 		if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
2090 			continue;
2091 
2092 		ap = host->ports[i];
2093 		if (ap) {
2094 			ahci_port_intr(ap);
2095 			VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
2096 		} else {
2097 			VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
2098 			if (ata_ratelimit())
2099 				dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, host->dev,
2100 					"interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
2101 		}
2102 
2103 		handled = 1;
2104 	}
2105 
2106 	/* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
2107 	 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
2108 	 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
2109 	 * valid one.  Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
2110 	 * information.
2111 	 *
2112 	 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
2113 	 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
2114 	 */
2115 	writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2116 
2117 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2118 
2119 	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2120 
2121 	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
2122 }
2123 
2124 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2125 {
2126 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2127 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2128 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2129 
2130 	/* Keep track of the currently active link.  It will be used
2131 	 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
2132 	 * progress.
2133 	 */
2134 	pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;
2135 
2136 	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
2137 		writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
2138 	writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
2139 
2140 	ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);
2141 
2142 	return 0;
2143 }
2144 
2145 static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2146 {
2147 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
2148 	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
2149 
2150 	ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis, &qc->result_tf);
2151 	return true;
2152 }
2153 
2154 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
2155 {
2156 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2157 
2158 	/* turn IRQ off */
2159 	writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2160 }
2161 
2162 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
2163 {
2164 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2165 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2166 	u32 tmp;
2167 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2168 
2169 	/* clear IRQ */
2170 	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2171 	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
2172 	writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
2173 
2174 	/* turn IRQ back on */
2175 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2176 }
2177 
2178 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
2179 {
2180 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
2181 		/* restart engine */
2182 		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
2183 		ahci_start_engine(ap);
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);
2187 }
2188 
2189 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2190 {
2191 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2192 
2193 	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
2194 	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
2195 		ahci_kick_engine(ap, 1);
2196 }
2197 
2198 static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
2199 {
2200 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2201 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2202 	u32 cmd;
2203 
2204 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2205 	cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
2206 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2207 
2208 	pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2209 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2210 }
2211 
2212 static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
2213 {
2214 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
2215 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
2216 	u32 cmd;
2217 
2218 	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2219 	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
2220 	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
2221 
2222 	pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;
2223 	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
2224 }
2225 
2226 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
2227 {
2228 	ahci_power_up(ap);
2229 	ahci_start_port(ap);
2230 
2231 	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
2232 		ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
2233 	else
2234 		ahci_pmp_detach(ap);
2235 
2236 	return 0;
2237 }
2238 
2239 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2240 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
2241 {
2242 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2243 	int rc;
2244 
2245 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2246 	if (rc == 0)
2247 		ahci_power_down(ap);
2248 	else {
2249 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2250 		ahci_start_port(ap);
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	return rc;
2254 }
2255 
2256 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
2257 {
2258 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
2259 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2260 	u32 ctl;
2261 
2262 	if (mesg.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) {
2263 		/* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
2264 		 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
2265 		 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
2266 		 */
2267 		ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
2268 		ctl &= ~HOST_IRQ_EN;
2269 		writel(ctl, mmio + HOST_CTL);
2270 		readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
2271 	}
2272 
2273 	return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev, mesg);
2274 }
2275 
2276 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
2277 {
2278 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
2279 	int rc;
2280 
2281 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
2282 	if (rc)
2283 		return rc;
2284 
2285 	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
2286 		rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
2287 		if (rc)
2288 			return rc;
2289 
2290 		ahci_init_controller(host);
2291 	}
2292 
2293 	ata_host_resume(host);
2294 
2295 	return 0;
2296 }
2297 #endif
2298 
2299 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
2300 {
2301 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
2302 	struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
2303 	void *mem;
2304 	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
2305 
2306 	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
2307 	if (!pp)
2308 		return -ENOMEM;
2309 
2310 	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma,
2311 				  GFP_KERNEL);
2312 	if (!mem)
2313 		return -ENOMEM;
2314 	memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
2315 
2316 	/*
2317 	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
2318 	 * 32 bytes each in size
2319 	 */
2320 	pp->cmd_slot = mem;
2321 	pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;
2322 
2323 	mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2324 	mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
2325 
2326 	/*
2327 	 * Second item: Received-FIS area
2328 	 */
2329 	pp->rx_fis = mem;
2330 	pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;
2331 
2332 	mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2333 	mem_dma += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
2334 
2335 	/*
2336 	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
2337 	 * and its scatter-gather table
2338 	 */
2339 	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
2340 	pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;
2341 
2342 	/*
2343 	 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
2344 	 * This could be changed later
2345 	 */
2346 	pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;
2347 
2348 	ap->private_data = pp;
2349 
2350 	/* engage engines, captain */
2351 	return ahci_port_resume(ap);
2352 }
2353 
2354 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
2355 {
2356 	const char *emsg = NULL;
2357 	int rc;
2358 
2359 	/* de-initialize port */
2360 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
2361 	if (rc)
2362 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
2363 }
2364 
2365 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev *pdev, int using_dac)
2366 {
2367 	int rc;
2368 
2369 	if (using_dac &&
2370 	    !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK)) {
2371 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK);
2372 		if (rc) {
2373 			rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
2374 			if (rc) {
2375 				dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2376 					   "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2377 				return rc;
2378 			}
2379 		}
2380 	} else {
2381 		rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
2382 		if (rc) {
2383 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2384 				   "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
2385 			return rc;
2386 		}
2387 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
2388 		if (rc) {
2389 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
2390 				   "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
2391 			return rc;
2392 		}
2393 	}
2394 	return 0;
2395 }
2396 
2397 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host)
2398 {
2399 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
2400 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
2401 	void __iomem *mmio = host->iomap[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2402 	u32 vers, cap, impl, speed;
2403 	const char *speed_s;
2404 	u16 cc;
2405 	const char *scc_s;
2406 
2407 	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
2408 	cap = hpriv->cap;
2409 	impl = hpriv->port_map;
2410 
2411 	speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
2412 	if (speed == 1)
2413 		speed_s = "1.5";
2414 	else if (speed == 2)
2415 		speed_s = "3";
2416 	else
2417 		speed_s = "?";
2418 
2419 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
2420 	if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE)
2421 		scc_s = "IDE";
2422 	else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA)
2423 		scc_s = "SATA";
2424 	else if (cc == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID)
2425 		scc_s = "RAID";
2426 	else
2427 		scc_s = "unknown";
2428 
2429 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2430 		"AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
2431 		"%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
2432 		,
2433 
2434 		(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
2435 		(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
2436 		(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
2437 		vers & 0xff,
2438 
2439 		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
2440 		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
2441 		speed_s,
2442 		impl,
2443 		scc_s);
2444 
2445 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev,
2446 		"flags: "
2447 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2448 		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
2449 		"%s\n"
2450 		,
2451 
2452 		cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
2453 		cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
2454 		cap & (1 << 29) ? "sntf " : "",
2455 		cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
2456 		cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
2457 		cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
2458 		cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
2459 
2460 		cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
2461 		cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
2462 		cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
2463 		cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
2464 		cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
2465 		cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
2466 		cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : "",
2467 		cap & (1 << 6) ? "ems ": ""
2468 		);
2469 }
2470 
2471 /* On ASUS P5W DH Deluxe, the second port of PCI device 00:1f.2 is
2472  * hardwired to on-board SIMG 4726.  The chipset is ICH8 and doesn't
2473  * support PMP and the 4726 either directly exports the device
2474  * attached to the first downstream port or acts as a hardware storage
2475  * controller and emulate a single ATA device (can be RAID 0/1 or some
2476  * other configuration).
2477  *
2478  * When there's no device attached to the first downstream port of the
2479  * 4726, "Config Disk" appears, which is a pseudo ATA device to
2480  * configure the 4726.  However, ATA emulation of the device is very
2481  * lame.  It doesn't send signature D2H Reg FIS after the initial
2482  * hardreset, pukes on SRST w/ PMP==0 and has bunch of other issues.
2483  *
2484  * The following function works around the problem by always using
2485  * hardreset on the port and not depending on receiving signature FIS
2486  * afterward.  If signature FIS isn't received soon, ATA class is
2487  * assumed without follow-up softreset.
2488  */
2489 static void ahci_p5wdh_workaround(struct ata_host *host)
2490 {
2491 	static struct dmi_system_id sysids[] = {
2492 		{
2493 			.ident = "P5W DH Deluxe",
2494 			.matches = {
2495 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR,
2496 					  "ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC"),
2497 				DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P5W DH Deluxe"),
2498 			},
2499 		},
2500 		{ }
2501 	};
2502 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
2503 
2504 	if (pdev->bus->number == 0 && pdev->devfn == PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 2) &&
2505 	    dmi_check_system(sysids)) {
2506 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[1];
2507 
2508 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "enabling ASUS P5W DH "
2509 			   "Deluxe on-board SIMG4726 workaround\n");
2510 
2511 		ap->ops = &ahci_p5wdh_ops;
2512 		ap->link.flags |= ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST | ATA_LFLAG_ASSUME_ATA;
2513 	}
2514 }
2515 
2516 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
2517 {
2518 	static int printed_version;
2519 	unsigned int board_id = ent->driver_data;
2520 	struct ata_port_info pi = ahci_port_info[board_id];
2521 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
2522 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
2523 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
2524 	struct ata_host *host;
2525 	int n_ports, i, rc;
2526 
2527 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2528 
2529 	WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE > AHCI_MAX_CMDS);
2530 
2531 	if (!printed_version++)
2532 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
2533 
2534 	/* acquire resources */
2535 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
2536 	if (rc)
2537 		return rc;
2538 
2539 	/* AHCI controllers often implement SFF compatible interface.
2540 	 * Grab all PCI BARs just in case.
2541 	 */
2542 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions_request_all(pdev, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR, DRV_NAME);
2543 	if (rc == -EBUSY)
2544 		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
2545 	if (rc)
2546 		return rc;
2547 
2548 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
2549 	    (pdev->device == 0x2652 || pdev->device == 0x2653)) {
2550 		u8 map;
2551 
2552 		/* ICH6s share the same PCI ID for both piix and ahci
2553 		 * modes.  Enabling ahci mode while MAP indicates
2554 		 * combined mode is a bad idea.  Yield to ata_piix.
2555 		 */
2556 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, ICH_MAP, &map);
2557 		if (map & 0x3) {
2558 			dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "controller is in "
2559 				   "combined mode, can't enable AHCI mode\n");
2560 			return -ENODEV;
2561 		}
2562 	}
2563 
2564 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
2565 	if (!hpriv)
2566 		return -ENOMEM;
2567 	hpriv->flags |= (unsigned long)pi.private_data;
2568 
2569 	/* MCP65 revision A1 and A2 can't do MSI */
2570 	if (board_id == board_ahci_mcp65 &&
2571 	    (pdev->revision == 0xa1 || pdev->revision == 0xa2))
2572 		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI;
2573 
2574 	if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI) || pci_enable_msi(pdev))
2575 		pci_intx(pdev, 1);
2576 
2577 	/* save initial config */
2578 	ahci_save_initial_config(pdev, hpriv);
2579 
2580 	/* prepare host */
2581 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ)
2582 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_NCQ;
2583 
2584 	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_PMP)
2585 		pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_PMP;
2586 
2587 	if (ahci_em_messages && (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS)) {
2588 		u8 messages;
2589 		void __iomem *mmio = pcim_iomap_table(pdev)[AHCI_PCI_BAR];
2590 		u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
2591 		u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
2592 
2593 		messages = (em_ctl & 0x000f0000) >> 16;
2594 
2595 		/* we only support LED message type right now */
2596 		if ((messages & 0x01) && (ahci_em_messages == 1)) {
2597 			/* store em_loc */
2598 			hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
2599 			pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
2600 			if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
2601 				pi.flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
2602 		}
2603 	}
2604 
2605 	/* CAP.NP sometimes indicate the index of the last enabled
2606 	 * port, at other times, that of the last possible port, so
2607 	 * determining the maximum port number requires looking at
2608 	 * both CAP.NP and port_map.
2609 	 */
2610 	n_ports = max(ahci_nr_ports(hpriv->cap), fls(hpriv->port_map));
2611 
2612 	host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, n_ports);
2613 	if (!host)
2614 		return -ENOMEM;
2615 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
2616 	host->private_data = hpriv;
2617 
2618 	if (pi.flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
2619 		ahci_reset_em(host);
2620 
2621 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
2622 		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
2623 
2624 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR, -1, "abar");
2625 		ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, AHCI_PCI_BAR,
2626 				   0x100 + ap->port_no * 0x80, "port");
2627 
2628 		/* set initial link pm policy */
2629 		ap->pm_policy = NOT_AVAILABLE;
2630 
2631 		/* set enclosure management message type */
2632 		if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM)
2633 			ap->em_message_type = ahci_em_messages;
2634 
2635 
2636 		/* disabled/not-implemented port */
2637 		if (!(hpriv->port_map & (1 << i)))
2638 			ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
2639 	}
2640 
2641 	/* apply workaround for ASUS P5W DH Deluxe mainboard */
2642 	ahci_p5wdh_workaround(host);
2643 
2644 	/* initialize adapter */
2645 	rc = ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev, hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64);
2646 	if (rc)
2647 		return rc;
2648 
2649 	rc = ahci_reset_controller(host);
2650 	if (rc)
2651 		return rc;
2652 
2653 	ahci_init_controller(host);
2654 	ahci_print_info(host);
2655 
2656 	pci_set_master(pdev);
2657 	return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ahci_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
2658 				 &ahci_sht);
2659 }
2660 
2661 static int __init ahci_init(void)
2662 {
2663 	return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
2664 }
2665 
2666 static void __exit ahci_exit(void)
2667 {
2668 	pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver);
2669 }
2670 
2671 
2672 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
2673 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
2674 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2675 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ahci_pci_tbl);
2676 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
2677 
2678 module_init(ahci_init);
2679 module_exit(ahci_exit);
2680