xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/video_detect.c (revision 39b6f3aa)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 2008       SuSE Linux Products GmbH
3  *                           Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
4  *
5  *  May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *
7  * video_detect.c:
8  * Provides acpi_is_video_device() for early scanning of ACPI devices in scan.c
9  * There a Linux specific (Spec does not provide a HID for video devices) is
10  * assigned
11  *
12  * After PCI devices are glued with ACPI devices
13  * acpi_get_pci_dev() can be called to identify ACPI graphics
14  * devices for which a real graphics card is plugged in
15  *
16  * Now acpi_video_get_capabilities() can be called to check which
17  * capabilities the graphics cards plugged in support. The check for general
18  * video capabilities will be triggered by the first caller of
19  * acpi_video_get_capabilities(NULL); which will happen when the first
20  * backlight switching supporting driver calls:
21  * acpi_video_backlight_support();
22  *
23  * Depending on whether ACPI graphics extensions (cmp. ACPI spec Appendix B)
24  * are available, video.ko should be used to handle the device.
25  *
26  * Otherwise vendor specific drivers like thinkpad_acpi, asus-laptop,
27  * sony_acpi,... can take care about backlight brightness.
28  *
29  * If CONFIG_ACPI_VIDEO is neither set as "compiled in" (y) nor as a module (m)
30  * this file will not be compiled, acpi_video_get_capabilities() and
31  * acpi_video_backlight_support() will always return 0 and vendor specific
32  * drivers always can handle backlight.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/export.h>
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
38 #include <linux/dmi.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 
41 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
42 
43 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("video");
44 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_VIDEO_COMPONENT
45 
46 static long acpi_video_support;
47 static bool acpi_video_caps_checked;
48 
49 static acpi_status
50 acpi_backlight_cap_match(acpi_handle handle, u32 level, void *context,
51 			  void **retyurn_value)
52 {
53 	long *cap = context;
54 	acpi_handle h_dummy;
55 
56 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_BCM", &h_dummy)) &&
57 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_BCL", &h_dummy))) {
58 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found generic backlight "
59 				  "support\n"));
60 		*cap |= ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT;
61 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_BQC", &h_dummy)))
62 			printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG PREFIX "No _BQC method, "
63 				"cannot determine initial brightness\n");
64 		/* We have backlight support, no need to scan further */
65 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
66 	}
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 /* Returns true if the ACPI object is a video device which can be
71  * handled by video.ko.
72  * The device will get a Linux specific CID added in scan.c to
73  * identify the device as an ACPI graphics device
74  * Be aware that the graphics device may not be physically present
75  * Use acpi_video_get_capabilities() to detect general ACPI video
76  * capabilities of present cards
77  */
78 long acpi_is_video_device(acpi_handle handle)
79 {
80 	acpi_handle h_dummy;
81 	long video_caps = 0;
82 
83 	/* Is this device able to support video switching ? */
84 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_DOD", &h_dummy)) ||
85 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_DOS", &h_dummy)))
86 		video_caps |= ACPI_VIDEO_OUTPUT_SWITCHING;
87 
88 	/* Is this device able to retrieve a video ROM ? */
89 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_ROM", &h_dummy)))
90 		video_caps |= ACPI_VIDEO_ROM_AVAILABLE;
91 
92 	/* Is this device able to configure which video head to be POSTed ? */
93 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_VPO", &h_dummy)) &&
94 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_GPD", &h_dummy)) &&
95 	    ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_SPD", &h_dummy)))
96 		video_caps |= ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_POSTING;
97 
98 	/* Only check for backlight functionality if one of the above hit. */
99 	if (video_caps)
100 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, handle,
101 				    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, acpi_backlight_cap_match, NULL,
102 				    &video_caps, NULL);
103 
104 	return video_caps;
105 }
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_is_video_device);
107 
108 static acpi_status
109 find_video(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
110 {
111 	long *cap = context;
112 	struct pci_dev *dev;
113 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
114 
115 	const struct acpi_device_id video_ids[] = {
116 		{ACPI_VIDEO_HID, 0},
117 		{"", 0},
118 	};
119 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev))
120 		return AE_OK;
121 
122 	if (!acpi_match_device_ids(acpi_dev, video_ids)) {
123 		dev = acpi_get_pci_dev(handle);
124 		if (!dev)
125 			return AE_OK;
126 		pci_dev_put(dev);
127 		*cap |= acpi_is_video_device(handle);
128 	}
129 	return AE_OK;
130 }
131 
132 /* Force to use vendor driver when the ACPI device is known to be
133  * buggy */
134 static int video_detect_force_vendor(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
135 {
136 	acpi_video_support |= ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR;
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 static struct dmi_system_id video_detect_dmi_table[] = {
141 	/* On Samsung X360, the BIOS will set a flag (VDRV) if generic
142 	 * ACPI backlight device is used. This flag will definitively break
143 	 * the backlight interface (even the vendor interface) untill next
144 	 * reboot. It's why we should prevent video.ko from being used here
145 	 * and we can't rely on a later call to acpi_video_unregister().
146 	 */
147 	{
148 	 .callback = video_detect_force_vendor,
149 	 .ident = "X360",
150 	 .matches = {
151 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD."),
152 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "X360"),
153 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "X360"),
154 		},
155 	},
156 	{
157 	.callback = video_detect_force_vendor,
158 	.ident = "Asus UL30VT",
159 	.matches = {
160 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
161 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "UL30VT"),
162 		},
163 	},
164 	{
165 	.callback = video_detect_force_vendor,
166 	.ident = "Asus UL30A",
167 	.matches = {
168 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."),
169 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "UL30A"),
170 		},
171 	},
172 	{ },
173 };
174 
175 /*
176  * Returns the video capabilities of a specific ACPI graphics device
177  *
178  * if NULL is passed as argument all ACPI devices are enumerated and
179  * all graphics capabilities of physically present devices are
180  * summarized and returned. This is cached and done only once.
181  */
182 long acpi_video_get_capabilities(acpi_handle graphics_handle)
183 {
184 	long caps = 0;
185 	struct acpi_device *tmp_dev;
186 	acpi_status status;
187 
188 	if (acpi_video_caps_checked && graphics_handle == NULL)
189 		return acpi_video_support;
190 
191 	if (!graphics_handle) {
192 		/* Only do the global walk through all graphics devices once */
193 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
194 				    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_video, NULL,
195 				    &caps, NULL);
196 		/* There might be boot param flags set already... */
197 		acpi_video_support |= caps;
198 		acpi_video_caps_checked = 1;
199 		/* Add blacklists here. Be careful to use the right *DMI* bits
200 		 * to still be able to override logic via boot params, e.g.:
201 		 *
202 		 *   if (dmi_name_in_vendors("XY")) {
203 		 *	acpi_video_support |=
204 		 *		ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR;
205 		 *}
206 		 */
207 
208 		dmi_check_system(video_detect_dmi_table);
209 	} else {
210 		status = acpi_bus_get_device(graphics_handle, &tmp_dev);
211 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
212 			ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Invalid device"));
213 			return 0;
214 		}
215 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, graphics_handle,
216 				    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, find_video, NULL,
217 				    &caps, NULL);
218 	}
219 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "We have 0x%lX video support %s %s\n",
220 			  graphics_handle ? caps : acpi_video_support,
221 			  graphics_handle ? "on device " : "in general",
222 			  graphics_handle ? acpi_device_bid(tmp_dev) : ""));
223 	return caps;
224 }
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_capabilities);
226 
227 static void acpi_video_caps_check(void)
228 {
229 	/*
230 	 * We must check whether the ACPI graphics device is physically plugged
231 	 * in. Therefore this must be called after binding PCI and ACPI devices
232 	 */
233 	if (!acpi_video_caps_checked)
234 		acpi_video_get_capabilities(NULL);
235 }
236 
237 /* Promote the vendor interface instead of the generic video module.
238  * This function allow DMI blacklists to be implemented by externals
239  * platform drivers instead of putting a big blacklist in video_detect.c
240  * After calling this function you will probably want to call
241  * acpi_video_unregister() to make sure the video module is not loaded
242  */
243 void acpi_video_dmi_promote_vendor(void)
244 {
245 	acpi_video_caps_check();
246 	acpi_video_support |= ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR;
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_dmi_promote_vendor);
249 
250 /* To be called when a driver who previously promoted the vendor
251  * interface */
252 void acpi_video_dmi_demote_vendor(void)
253 {
254 	acpi_video_caps_check();
255 	acpi_video_support &= ~ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR;
256 }
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_dmi_demote_vendor);
258 
259 /* Returns true if video.ko can do backlight switching */
260 int acpi_video_backlight_support(void)
261 {
262 	acpi_video_caps_check();
263 
264 	/* First check for boot param -> highest prio */
265 	if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VENDOR)
266 		return 0;
267 	else if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VIDEO)
268 		return 1;
269 
270 	/* Then check for DMI blacklist -> second highest prio */
271 	if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VENDOR)
272 		return 0;
273 	else if (acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_DMI_VIDEO)
274 		return 1;
275 
276 	/* Then go the default way */
277 	return acpi_video_support & ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT;
278 }
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_backlight_support);
280 
281 /*
282  * Use acpi_backlight=vendor/video to force that backlight switching
283  * is processed by vendor specific acpi drivers or video.ko driver.
284  */
285 static int __init acpi_backlight(char *str)
286 {
287 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
288 		return 1;
289 	else {
290 		if (!strcmp("vendor", str))
291 			acpi_video_support |=
292 				ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VENDOR;
293 		if (!strcmp("video", str))
294 			acpi_video_support |=
295 				ACPI_VIDEO_BACKLIGHT_FORCE_VIDEO;
296 	}
297 	return 1;
298 }
299 __setup("acpi_backlight=", acpi_backlight);
300