xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/scan.c (revision 483eb062)
1 /*
2  * scan.c - support for transforming the ACPI namespace into individual objects
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/init.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/signal.h>
11 #include <linux/kthread.h>
12 #include <linux/dmi.h>
13 #include <linux/nls.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
16 
17 #include "internal.h"
18 
19 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_BUS_COMPONENT
20 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("scan");
21 extern struct acpi_device *acpi_root;
22 
23 #define ACPI_BUS_CLASS			"system_bus"
24 #define ACPI_BUS_HID			"LNXSYBUS"
25 #define ACPI_BUS_DEVICE_NAME		"System Bus"
26 
27 #define ACPI_IS_ROOT_DEVICE(device)    (!(device)->parent)
28 
29 #define INVALID_ACPI_HANDLE	((acpi_handle)empty_zero_page)
30 
31 /*
32  * If set, devices will be hot-removed even if they cannot be put offline
33  * gracefully (from the kernel's standpoint).
34  */
35 bool acpi_force_hot_remove;
36 
37 static const char *dummy_hid = "device";
38 
39 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_bus_id_list);
40 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_scan_lock);
41 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_scan_handlers_list);
42 DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_device_lock);
43 LIST_HEAD(acpi_wakeup_device_list);
44 
45 struct acpi_device_bus_id{
46 	char bus_id[15];
47 	unsigned int instance_no;
48 	struct list_head node;
49 };
50 
51 void acpi_scan_lock_acquire(void)
52 {
53 	mutex_lock(&acpi_scan_lock);
54 }
55 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_scan_lock_acquire);
56 
57 void acpi_scan_lock_release(void)
58 {
59 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_scan_lock);
60 }
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_scan_lock_release);
62 
63 int acpi_scan_add_handler(struct acpi_scan_handler *handler)
64 {
65 	if (!handler || !handler->attach)
66 		return -EINVAL;
67 
68 	list_add_tail(&handler->list_node, &acpi_scan_handlers_list);
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
72 int acpi_scan_add_handler_with_hotplug(struct acpi_scan_handler *handler,
73 				       const char *hotplug_profile_name)
74 {
75 	int error;
76 
77 	error = acpi_scan_add_handler(handler);
78 	if (error)
79 		return error;
80 
81 	acpi_sysfs_add_hotplug_profile(&handler->hotplug, hotplug_profile_name);
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * Creates hid/cid(s) string needed for modalias and uevent
87  * e.g. on a device with hid:IBM0001 and cid:ACPI0001 you get:
88  * char *modalias: "acpi:IBM0001:ACPI0001"
89  * Return: 0: no _HID and no _CID
90  *         -EINVAL: output error
91  *         -ENOMEM: output is truncated
92 */
93 static int create_modalias(struct acpi_device *acpi_dev, char *modalias,
94 			   int size)
95 {
96 	int len;
97 	int count;
98 	struct acpi_hardware_id *id;
99 
100 	if (list_empty(&acpi_dev->pnp.ids))
101 		return 0;
102 
103 	len = snprintf(modalias, size, "acpi:");
104 	size -= len;
105 
106 	list_for_each_entry(id, &acpi_dev->pnp.ids, list) {
107 		count = snprintf(&modalias[len], size, "%s:", id->id);
108 		if (count < 0)
109 			return EINVAL;
110 		if (count >= size)
111 			return -ENOMEM;
112 		len += count;
113 		size -= count;
114 	}
115 
116 	modalias[len] = '\0';
117 	return len;
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * Creates uevent modalias field for ACPI enumerated devices.
122  * Because the other buses does not support ACPI HIDs & CIDs.
123  * e.g. for a device with hid:IBM0001 and cid:ACPI0001 you get:
124  * "acpi:IBM0001:ACPI0001"
125  */
126 int acpi_device_uevent_modalias(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
127 {
128 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
129 	int len;
130 
131 	acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
132 	if (!acpi_dev)
133 		return -ENODEV;
134 
135 	/* Fall back to bus specific way of modalias exporting */
136 	if (list_empty(&acpi_dev->pnp.ids))
137 		return -ENODEV;
138 
139 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS="))
140 		return -ENOMEM;
141 	len = create_modalias(acpi_dev, &env->buf[env->buflen - 1],
142 				sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen);
143 	if (len <= 0)
144 		return len;
145 	env->buflen += len;
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_uevent_modalias);
149 
150 /*
151  * Creates modalias sysfs attribute for ACPI enumerated devices.
152  * Because the other buses does not support ACPI HIDs & CIDs.
153  * e.g. for a device with hid:IBM0001 and cid:ACPI0001 you get:
154  * "acpi:IBM0001:ACPI0001"
155  */
156 int acpi_device_modalias(struct device *dev, char *buf, int size)
157 {
158 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
159 	int len;
160 
161 	acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
162 	if (!acpi_dev)
163 		return -ENODEV;
164 
165 	/* Fall back to bus specific way of modalias exporting */
166 	if (list_empty(&acpi_dev->pnp.ids))
167 		return -ENODEV;
168 
169 	len = create_modalias(acpi_dev, buf, size -1);
170 	if (len <= 0)
171 		return len;
172 	buf[len++] = '\n';
173 	return len;
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_modalias);
176 
177 static ssize_t
178 acpi_device_modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
179 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
180 	int len;
181 
182 	len = create_modalias(acpi_dev, buf, 1024);
183 	if (len <= 0)
184 		return len;
185 	buf[len++] = '\n';
186 	return len;
187 }
188 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, acpi_device_modalias_show, NULL);
189 
190 bool acpi_scan_is_offline(struct acpi_device *adev, bool uevent)
191 {
192 	struct acpi_device_physical_node *pn;
193 	bool offline = true;
194 
195 	mutex_lock(&adev->physical_node_lock);
196 
197 	list_for_each_entry(pn, &adev->physical_node_list, node)
198 		if (device_supports_offline(pn->dev) && !pn->dev->offline) {
199 			if (uevent)
200 				kobject_uevent(&pn->dev->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE);
201 
202 			offline = false;
203 			break;
204 		}
205 
206 	mutex_unlock(&adev->physical_node_lock);
207 	return offline;
208 }
209 
210 static acpi_status acpi_bus_offline(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *data,
211 				    void **ret_p)
212 {
213 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
214 	struct acpi_device_physical_node *pn;
215 	bool second_pass = (bool)data;
216 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
217 
218 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device))
219 		return AE_OK;
220 
221 	if (device->handler && !device->handler->hotplug.enabled) {
222 		*ret_p = &device->dev;
223 		return AE_SUPPORT;
224 	}
225 
226 	mutex_lock(&device->physical_node_lock);
227 
228 	list_for_each_entry(pn, &device->physical_node_list, node) {
229 		int ret;
230 
231 		if (second_pass) {
232 			/* Skip devices offlined by the first pass. */
233 			if (pn->put_online)
234 				continue;
235 		} else {
236 			pn->put_online = false;
237 		}
238 		ret = device_offline(pn->dev);
239 		if (acpi_force_hot_remove)
240 			continue;
241 
242 		if (ret >= 0) {
243 			pn->put_online = !ret;
244 		} else {
245 			*ret_p = pn->dev;
246 			if (second_pass) {
247 				status = AE_ERROR;
248 				break;
249 			}
250 		}
251 	}
252 
253 	mutex_unlock(&device->physical_node_lock);
254 
255 	return status;
256 }
257 
258 static acpi_status acpi_bus_online(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *data,
259 				   void **ret_p)
260 {
261 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
262 	struct acpi_device_physical_node *pn;
263 
264 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device))
265 		return AE_OK;
266 
267 	mutex_lock(&device->physical_node_lock);
268 
269 	list_for_each_entry(pn, &device->physical_node_list, node)
270 		if (pn->put_online) {
271 			device_online(pn->dev);
272 			pn->put_online = false;
273 		}
274 
275 	mutex_unlock(&device->physical_node_lock);
276 
277 	return AE_OK;
278 }
279 
280 static int acpi_scan_try_to_offline(struct acpi_device *device)
281 {
282 	acpi_handle handle = device->handle;
283 	struct device *errdev = NULL;
284 	acpi_status status;
285 
286 	/*
287 	 * Carry out two passes here and ignore errors in the first pass,
288 	 * because if the devices in question are memory blocks and
289 	 * CONFIG_MEMCG is set, one of the blocks may hold data structures
290 	 * that the other blocks depend on, but it is not known in advance which
291 	 * block holds them.
292 	 *
293 	 * If the first pass is successful, the second one isn't needed, though.
294 	 */
295 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, handle, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
296 				     NULL, acpi_bus_offline, (void *)false,
297 				     (void **)&errdev);
298 	if (status == AE_SUPPORT) {
299 		dev_warn(errdev, "Offline disabled.\n");
300 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, handle, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
301 				    acpi_bus_online, NULL, NULL, NULL);
302 		return -EPERM;
303 	}
304 	acpi_bus_offline(handle, 0, (void *)false, (void **)&errdev);
305 	if (errdev) {
306 		errdev = NULL;
307 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, handle, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
308 				    NULL, acpi_bus_offline, (void *)true,
309 				    (void **)&errdev);
310 		if (!errdev || acpi_force_hot_remove)
311 			acpi_bus_offline(handle, 0, (void *)true,
312 					 (void **)&errdev);
313 
314 		if (errdev && !acpi_force_hot_remove) {
315 			dev_warn(errdev, "Offline failed.\n");
316 			acpi_bus_online(handle, 0, NULL, NULL);
317 			acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, handle,
318 					    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, acpi_bus_online,
319 					    NULL, NULL, NULL);
320 			return -EBUSY;
321 		}
322 	}
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static int acpi_scan_hot_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
327 {
328 	acpi_handle handle = device->handle;
329 	unsigned long long sta;
330 	acpi_status status;
331 
332 	if (device->handler->hotplug.demand_offline && !acpi_force_hot_remove) {
333 		if (!acpi_scan_is_offline(device, true))
334 			return -EBUSY;
335 	} else {
336 		int error = acpi_scan_try_to_offline(device);
337 		if (error)
338 			return error;
339 	}
340 
341 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
342 		"Hot-removing device %s...\n", dev_name(&device->dev)));
343 
344 	acpi_bus_trim(device);
345 
346 	acpi_evaluate_lck(handle, 0);
347 	/*
348 	 * TBD: _EJD support.
349 	 */
350 	status = acpi_evaluate_ej0(handle);
351 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
352 		return -ENODEV;
353 	else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
354 		return -EIO;
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * Verify if eject was indeed successful.  If not, log an error
358 	 * message.  No need to call _OST since _EJ0 call was made OK.
359 	 */
360 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
361 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
362 		acpi_handle_warn(handle,
363 			"Status check after eject failed (0x%x)\n", status);
364 	} else if (sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED) {
365 		acpi_handle_warn(handle,
366 			"Eject incomplete - status 0x%llx\n", sta);
367 	}
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static int acpi_scan_device_not_present(struct acpi_device *adev)
373 {
374 	if (!acpi_device_enumerated(adev)) {
375 		dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Still not present\n");
376 		return -EALREADY;
377 	}
378 	acpi_bus_trim(adev);
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 static int acpi_scan_device_check(struct acpi_device *adev)
383 {
384 	int error;
385 
386 	acpi_bus_get_status(adev);
387 	if (adev->status.present || adev->status.functional) {
388 		/*
389 		 * This function is only called for device objects for which
390 		 * matching scan handlers exist.  The only situation in which
391 		 * the scan handler is not attached to this device object yet
392 		 * is when the device has just appeared (either it wasn't
393 		 * present at all before or it was removed and then added
394 		 * again).
395 		 */
396 		if (adev->handler) {
397 			dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Already enumerated\n");
398 			return -EALREADY;
399 		}
400 		error = acpi_bus_scan(adev->handle);
401 		if (error) {
402 			dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Namespace scan failure\n");
403 			return error;
404 		}
405 		if (!adev->handler) {
406 			dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Enumeration failure\n");
407 			error = -ENODEV;
408 		}
409 	} else {
410 		error = acpi_scan_device_not_present(adev);
411 	}
412 	return error;
413 }
414 
415 static int acpi_scan_bus_check(struct acpi_device *adev)
416 {
417 	struct acpi_scan_handler *handler = adev->handler;
418 	struct acpi_device *child;
419 	int error;
420 
421 	acpi_bus_get_status(adev);
422 	if (!(adev->status.present || adev->status.functional)) {
423 		acpi_scan_device_not_present(adev);
424 		return 0;
425 	}
426 	if (handler && handler->hotplug.scan_dependent)
427 		return handler->hotplug.scan_dependent(adev);
428 
429 	error = acpi_bus_scan(adev->handle);
430 	if (error) {
431 		dev_warn(&adev->dev, "Namespace scan failure\n");
432 		return error;
433 	}
434 	list_for_each_entry(child, &adev->children, node) {
435 		error = acpi_scan_bus_check(child);
436 		if (error)
437 			return error;
438 	}
439 	return 0;
440 }
441 
442 static void acpi_device_hotplug(void *data, u32 src)
443 {
444 	u32 ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE;
445 	struct acpi_device *adev = data;
446 	int error;
447 
448 	lock_device_hotplug();
449 	mutex_lock(&acpi_scan_lock);
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * The device object's ACPI handle cannot become invalid as long as we
453 	 * are holding acpi_scan_lock, but it may have become invalid before
454 	 * that lock was acquired.
455 	 */
456 	if (adev->handle == INVALID_ACPI_HANDLE)
457 		goto out;
458 
459 	switch (src) {
460 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
461 		error = acpi_scan_bus_check(adev);
462 		break;
463 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
464 		error = acpi_scan_device_check(adev);
465 		break;
466 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
467 	case ACPI_OST_EC_OSPM_EJECT:
468 		error = acpi_scan_hot_remove(adev);
469 		break;
470 	default:
471 		error = -EINVAL;
472 		break;
473 	}
474 	if (!error)
475 		ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_SUCCESS;
476 
477  out:
478 	acpi_evaluate_hotplug_ost(adev->handle, src, ost_code, NULL);
479 	put_device(&adev->dev);
480 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_scan_lock);
481 	unlock_device_hotplug();
482 }
483 
484 static void acpi_hotplug_notify_cb(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *data)
485 {
486 	u32 ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE;
487 	struct acpi_scan_handler *handler = data;
488 	struct acpi_device *adev;
489 	acpi_status status;
490 
491 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))
492 		goto err_out;
493 
494 	switch (type) {
495 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
496 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK event\n");
497 		break;
498 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
499 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK event\n");
500 		break;
501 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
502 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST event\n");
503 		if (!handler->hotplug.enabled) {
504 			acpi_handle_err(handle, "Eject disabled\n");
505 			ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_EJECT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
506 			goto err_out;
507 		}
508 		acpi_evaluate_hotplug_ost(handle, ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST,
509 					  ACPI_OST_SC_EJECT_IN_PROGRESS, NULL);
510 		break;
511 	default:
512 		/* non-hotplug event; possibly handled by other handler */
513 		return;
514 	}
515 	get_device(&adev->dev);
516 	status = acpi_hotplug_execute(acpi_device_hotplug, adev, type);
517 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
518 		return;
519 
520 	put_device(&adev->dev);
521 
522  err_out:
523 	acpi_evaluate_hotplug_ost(handle, type, ost_code, NULL);
524 }
525 
526 static ssize_t real_power_state_show(struct device *dev,
527 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
528 {
529 	struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev);
530 	int state;
531 	int ret;
532 
533 	ret = acpi_device_get_power(adev, &state);
534 	if (ret)
535 		return ret;
536 
537 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", acpi_power_state_string(state));
538 }
539 
540 static DEVICE_ATTR(real_power_state, 0444, real_power_state_show, NULL);
541 
542 static ssize_t power_state_show(struct device *dev,
543 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
544 {
545 	struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev);
546 
547 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", acpi_power_state_string(adev->power.state));
548 }
549 
550 static DEVICE_ATTR(power_state, 0444, power_state_show, NULL);
551 
552 static ssize_t
553 acpi_eject_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr,
554 		const char *buf, size_t count)
555 {
556 	struct acpi_device *acpi_device = to_acpi_device(d);
557 	acpi_object_type not_used;
558 	acpi_status status;
559 
560 	if (!count || buf[0] != '1')
561 		return -EINVAL;
562 
563 	if ((!acpi_device->handler || !acpi_device->handler->hotplug.enabled)
564 	    && !acpi_device->driver)
565 		return -ENODEV;
566 
567 	status = acpi_get_type(acpi_device->handle, &not_used);
568 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !acpi_device->flags.ejectable)
569 		return -ENODEV;
570 
571 	acpi_evaluate_hotplug_ost(acpi_device->handle, ACPI_OST_EC_OSPM_EJECT,
572 				  ACPI_OST_SC_EJECT_IN_PROGRESS, NULL);
573 	get_device(&acpi_device->dev);
574 	status = acpi_hotplug_execute(acpi_device_hotplug, acpi_device,
575 				      ACPI_OST_EC_OSPM_EJECT);
576 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
577 		return count;
578 
579 	put_device(&acpi_device->dev);
580 	acpi_evaluate_hotplug_ost(acpi_device->handle, ACPI_OST_EC_OSPM_EJECT,
581 				  ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE, NULL);
582 	return status == AE_NO_MEMORY ? -ENOMEM : -EAGAIN;
583 }
584 
585 static DEVICE_ATTR(eject, 0200, NULL, acpi_eject_store);
586 
587 static ssize_t
588 acpi_device_hid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
589 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
590 
591 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", acpi_device_hid(acpi_dev));
592 }
593 static DEVICE_ATTR(hid, 0444, acpi_device_hid_show, NULL);
594 
595 static ssize_t acpi_device_uid_show(struct device *dev,
596 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
597 {
598 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
599 
600 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", acpi_dev->pnp.unique_id);
601 }
602 static DEVICE_ATTR(uid, 0444, acpi_device_uid_show, NULL);
603 
604 static ssize_t acpi_device_adr_show(struct device *dev,
605 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
606 {
607 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
608 
609 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%08x\n",
610 		       (unsigned int)(acpi_dev->pnp.bus_address));
611 }
612 static DEVICE_ATTR(adr, 0444, acpi_device_adr_show, NULL);
613 
614 static ssize_t
615 acpi_device_path_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) {
616 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
617 	struct acpi_buffer path = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
618 	int result;
619 
620 	result = acpi_get_name(acpi_dev->handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &path);
621 	if (result)
622 		goto end;
623 
624 	result = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", (char*)path.pointer);
625 	kfree(path.pointer);
626 end:
627 	return result;
628 }
629 static DEVICE_ATTR(path, 0444, acpi_device_path_show, NULL);
630 
631 /* sysfs file that shows description text from the ACPI _STR method */
632 static ssize_t description_show(struct device *dev,
633 				struct device_attribute *attr,
634 				char *buf) {
635 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
636 	int result;
637 
638 	if (acpi_dev->pnp.str_obj == NULL)
639 		return 0;
640 
641 	/*
642 	 * The _STR object contains a Unicode identifier for a device.
643 	 * We need to convert to utf-8 so it can be displayed.
644 	 */
645 	result = utf16s_to_utf8s(
646 		(wchar_t *)acpi_dev->pnp.str_obj->buffer.pointer,
647 		acpi_dev->pnp.str_obj->buffer.length,
648 		UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, buf,
649 		PAGE_SIZE);
650 
651 	buf[result++] = '\n';
652 
653 	return result;
654 }
655 static DEVICE_ATTR(description, 0444, description_show, NULL);
656 
657 static ssize_t
658 acpi_device_sun_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
659 		     char *buf) {
660 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
661 
662 	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", acpi_dev->pnp.sun);
663 }
664 static DEVICE_ATTR(sun, 0444, acpi_device_sun_show, NULL);
665 
666 static ssize_t status_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
667 				char *buf) {
668 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
669 	acpi_status status;
670 	unsigned long long sta;
671 
672 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(acpi_dev->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
673 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
674 		return -ENODEV;
675 
676 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", sta);
677 }
678 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(status);
679 
680 static int acpi_device_setup_files(struct acpi_device *dev)
681 {
682 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
683 	acpi_status status;
684 	unsigned long long sun;
685 	int result = 0;
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * Devices gotten from FADT don't have a "path" attribute
689 	 */
690 	if (dev->handle) {
691 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_path);
692 		if (result)
693 			goto end;
694 	}
695 
696 	if (!list_empty(&dev->pnp.ids)) {
697 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hid);
698 		if (result)
699 			goto end;
700 
701 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_modalias);
702 		if (result)
703 			goto end;
704 	}
705 
706 	/*
707 	 * If device has _STR, 'description' file is created
708 	 */
709 	if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_STR")) {
710 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(dev->handle, "_STR",
711 					NULL, &buffer);
712 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
713 			buffer.pointer = NULL;
714 		dev->pnp.str_obj = buffer.pointer;
715 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_description);
716 		if (result)
717 			goto end;
718 	}
719 
720 	if (dev->pnp.type.bus_address)
721 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_adr);
722 	if (dev->pnp.unique_id)
723 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_uid);
724 
725 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(dev->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &sun);
726 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
727 		dev->pnp.sun = (unsigned long)sun;
728 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_sun);
729 		if (result)
730 			goto end;
731 	} else {
732 		dev->pnp.sun = (unsigned long)-1;
733 	}
734 
735 	if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_STA")) {
736 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_status);
737 		if (result)
738 			goto end;
739 	}
740 
741         /*
742          * If device has _EJ0, 'eject' file is created that is used to trigger
743          * hot-removal function from userland.
744          */
745 	if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_EJ0")) {
746 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject);
747 		if (result)
748 			return result;
749 	}
750 
751 	if (dev->flags.power_manageable) {
752 		result = device_create_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_power_state);
753 		if (result)
754 			return result;
755 
756 		if (dev->power.flags.power_resources)
757 			result = device_create_file(&dev->dev,
758 						    &dev_attr_real_power_state);
759 	}
760 
761 end:
762 	return result;
763 }
764 
765 static void acpi_device_remove_files(struct acpi_device *dev)
766 {
767 	if (dev->flags.power_manageable) {
768 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_power_state);
769 		if (dev->power.flags.power_resources)
770 			device_remove_file(&dev->dev,
771 					   &dev_attr_real_power_state);
772 	}
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * If device has _STR, remove 'description' file
776 	 */
777 	if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_STR")) {
778 		kfree(dev->pnp.str_obj);
779 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_description);
780 	}
781 	/*
782 	 * If device has _EJ0, remove 'eject' file.
783 	 */
784 	if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_EJ0"))
785 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_eject);
786 
787 	if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_SUN"))
788 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_sun);
789 
790 	if (dev->pnp.unique_id)
791 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_uid);
792 	if (dev->pnp.type.bus_address)
793 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_adr);
794 	device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_modalias);
795 	device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_hid);
796 	if (acpi_has_method(dev->handle, "_STA"))
797 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_status);
798 	if (dev->handle)
799 		device_remove_file(&dev->dev, &dev_attr_path);
800 }
801 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
802 			ACPI Bus operations
803    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
804 
805 static const struct acpi_device_id *__acpi_match_device(
806 	struct acpi_device *device, const struct acpi_device_id *ids)
807 {
808 	const struct acpi_device_id *id;
809 	struct acpi_hardware_id *hwid;
810 
811 	/*
812 	 * If the device is not present, it is unnecessary to load device
813 	 * driver for it.
814 	 */
815 	if (!device->status.present)
816 		return NULL;
817 
818 	for (id = ids; id->id[0]; id++)
819 		list_for_each_entry(hwid, &device->pnp.ids, list)
820 			if (!strcmp((char *) id->id, hwid->id))
821 				return id;
822 
823 	return NULL;
824 }
825 
826 /**
827  * acpi_match_device - Match a struct device against a given list of ACPI IDs
828  * @ids: Array of struct acpi_device_id object to match against.
829  * @dev: The device structure to match.
830  *
831  * Check if @dev has a valid ACPI handle and if there is a struct acpi_device
832  * object for that handle and use that object to match against a given list of
833  * device IDs.
834  *
835  * Return a pointer to the first matching ID on success or %NULL on failure.
836  */
837 const struct acpi_device_id *acpi_match_device(const struct acpi_device_id *ids,
838 					       const struct device *dev)
839 {
840 	struct acpi_device *adev;
841 	acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
842 
843 	if (!ids || !handle || acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev))
844 		return NULL;
845 
846 	return __acpi_match_device(adev, ids);
847 }
848 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_match_device);
849 
850 int acpi_match_device_ids(struct acpi_device *device,
851 			  const struct acpi_device_id *ids)
852 {
853 	return __acpi_match_device(device, ids) ? 0 : -ENOENT;
854 }
855 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_match_device_ids);
856 
857 static void acpi_free_power_resources_lists(struct acpi_device *device)
858 {
859 	int i;
860 
861 	if (device->wakeup.flags.valid)
862 		acpi_power_resources_list_free(&device->wakeup.resources);
863 
864 	if (!device->flags.power_manageable)
865 		return;
866 
867 	for (i = ACPI_STATE_D0; i <= ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT; i++) {
868 		struct acpi_device_power_state *ps = &device->power.states[i];
869 		acpi_power_resources_list_free(&ps->resources);
870 	}
871 }
872 
873 static void acpi_device_release(struct device *dev)
874 {
875 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
876 
877 	acpi_free_pnp_ids(&acpi_dev->pnp);
878 	acpi_free_power_resources_lists(acpi_dev);
879 	kfree(acpi_dev);
880 }
881 
882 static int acpi_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
883 {
884 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
885 	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(drv);
886 
887 	return acpi_dev->flags.match_driver
888 		&& !acpi_match_device_ids(acpi_dev, acpi_drv->ids);
889 }
890 
891 static int acpi_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
892 {
893 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
894 	int len;
895 
896 	if (list_empty(&acpi_dev->pnp.ids))
897 		return 0;
898 
899 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS="))
900 		return -ENOMEM;
901 	len = create_modalias(acpi_dev, &env->buf[env->buflen - 1],
902 			      sizeof(env->buf) - env->buflen);
903 	if (len <= 0)
904 		return len;
905 	env->buflen += len;
906 	return 0;
907 }
908 
909 static void acpi_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
910 {
911 	struct acpi_device *device = data;
912 
913 	device->driver->ops.notify(device, event);
914 }
915 
916 static acpi_status acpi_device_notify_fixed(void *data)
917 {
918 	struct acpi_device *device = data;
919 
920 	/* Fixed hardware devices have no handles */
921 	acpi_device_notify(NULL, ACPI_FIXED_HARDWARE_EVENT, device);
922 	return AE_OK;
923 }
924 
925 static int acpi_device_install_notify_handler(struct acpi_device *device)
926 {
927 	acpi_status status;
928 
929 	if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON)
930 		status =
931 		    acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
932 						     acpi_device_notify_fixed,
933 						     device);
934 	else if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON)
935 		status =
936 		    acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
937 						     acpi_device_notify_fixed,
938 						     device);
939 	else
940 		status = acpi_install_notify_handler(device->handle,
941 						     ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
942 						     acpi_device_notify,
943 						     device);
944 
945 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
946 		return -EINVAL;
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 
950 static void acpi_device_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_device *device)
951 {
952 	if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON)
953 		acpi_remove_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_POWER_BUTTON,
954 						acpi_device_notify_fixed);
955 	else if (device->device_type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON)
956 		acpi_remove_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_SLEEP_BUTTON,
957 						acpi_device_notify_fixed);
958 	else
959 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(device->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
960 					   acpi_device_notify);
961 }
962 
963 static int acpi_device_probe(struct device *dev)
964 {
965 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
966 	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = to_acpi_driver(dev->driver);
967 	int ret;
968 
969 	if (acpi_dev->handler)
970 		return -EINVAL;
971 
972 	if (!acpi_drv->ops.add)
973 		return -ENOSYS;
974 
975 	ret = acpi_drv->ops.add(acpi_dev);
976 	if (ret)
977 		return ret;
978 
979 	acpi_dev->driver = acpi_drv;
980 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
981 			  "Driver [%s] successfully bound to device [%s]\n",
982 			  acpi_drv->name, acpi_dev->pnp.bus_id));
983 
984 	if (acpi_drv->ops.notify) {
985 		ret = acpi_device_install_notify_handler(acpi_dev);
986 		if (ret) {
987 			if (acpi_drv->ops.remove)
988 				acpi_drv->ops.remove(acpi_dev);
989 
990 			acpi_dev->driver = NULL;
991 			acpi_dev->driver_data = NULL;
992 			return ret;
993 		}
994 	}
995 
996 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found driver [%s] for device [%s]\n",
997 			  acpi_drv->name, acpi_dev->pnp.bus_id));
998 	get_device(dev);
999 	return 0;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static int acpi_device_remove(struct device * dev)
1003 {
1004 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = to_acpi_device(dev);
1005 	struct acpi_driver *acpi_drv = acpi_dev->driver;
1006 
1007 	if (acpi_drv) {
1008 		if (acpi_drv->ops.notify)
1009 			acpi_device_remove_notify_handler(acpi_dev);
1010 		if (acpi_drv->ops.remove)
1011 			acpi_drv->ops.remove(acpi_dev);
1012 	}
1013 	acpi_dev->driver = NULL;
1014 	acpi_dev->driver_data = NULL;
1015 
1016 	put_device(dev);
1017 	return 0;
1018 }
1019 
1020 struct bus_type acpi_bus_type = {
1021 	.name		= "acpi",
1022 	.match		= acpi_bus_match,
1023 	.probe		= acpi_device_probe,
1024 	.remove		= acpi_device_remove,
1025 	.uevent		= acpi_device_uevent,
1026 };
1027 
1028 static void acpi_device_del(struct acpi_device *device)
1029 {
1030 	mutex_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
1031 	if (device->parent)
1032 		list_del(&device->node);
1033 
1034 	list_del(&device->wakeup_list);
1035 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
1036 
1037 	acpi_power_add_remove_device(device, false);
1038 	acpi_device_remove_files(device);
1039 	if (device->remove)
1040 		device->remove(device);
1041 
1042 	device_del(&device->dev);
1043 }
1044 
1045 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_device_del_list);
1046 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_device_del_lock);
1047 
1048 static void acpi_device_del_work_fn(struct work_struct *work_not_used)
1049 {
1050 	for (;;) {
1051 		struct acpi_device *adev;
1052 
1053 		mutex_lock(&acpi_device_del_lock);
1054 
1055 		if (list_empty(&acpi_device_del_list)) {
1056 			mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_del_lock);
1057 			break;
1058 		}
1059 		adev = list_first_entry(&acpi_device_del_list,
1060 					struct acpi_device, del_list);
1061 		list_del(&adev->del_list);
1062 
1063 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_del_lock);
1064 
1065 		acpi_device_del(adev);
1066 		/*
1067 		 * Drop references to all power resources that might have been
1068 		 * used by the device.
1069 		 */
1070 		acpi_power_transition(adev, ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD);
1071 		put_device(&adev->dev);
1072 	}
1073 }
1074 
1075 /**
1076  * acpi_scan_drop_device - Drop an ACPI device object.
1077  * @handle: Handle of an ACPI namespace node, not used.
1078  * @context: Address of the ACPI device object to drop.
1079  *
1080  * This is invoked by acpi_ns_delete_node() during the removal of the ACPI
1081  * namespace node the device object pointed to by @context is attached to.
1082  *
1083  * The unregistration is carried out asynchronously to avoid running
1084  * acpi_device_del() under the ACPICA's namespace mutex and the list is used to
1085  * ensure the correct ordering (the device objects must be unregistered in the
1086  * same order in which the corresponding namespace nodes are deleted).
1087  */
1088 static void acpi_scan_drop_device(acpi_handle handle, void *context)
1089 {
1090 	static DECLARE_WORK(work, acpi_device_del_work_fn);
1091 	struct acpi_device *adev = context;
1092 
1093 	mutex_lock(&acpi_device_del_lock);
1094 
1095 	/*
1096 	 * Use the ACPI hotplug workqueue which is ordered, so this work item
1097 	 * won't run after any hotplug work items submitted subsequently.  That
1098 	 * prevents attempts to register device objects identical to those being
1099 	 * deleted from happening concurrently (such attempts result from
1100 	 * hotplug events handled via the ACPI hotplug workqueue).  It also will
1101 	 * run after all of the work items submitted previosuly, which helps
1102 	 * those work items to ensure that they are not accessing stale device
1103 	 * objects.
1104 	 */
1105 	if (list_empty(&acpi_device_del_list))
1106 		acpi_queue_hotplug_work(&work);
1107 
1108 	list_add_tail(&adev->del_list, &acpi_device_del_list);
1109 	/* Make acpi_ns_validate_handle() return NULL for this handle. */
1110 	adev->handle = INVALID_ACPI_HANDLE;
1111 
1112 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_del_lock);
1113 }
1114 
1115 int acpi_bus_get_device(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_device **device)
1116 {
1117 	acpi_status status;
1118 
1119 	if (!device)
1120 		return -EINVAL;
1121 
1122 	status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_scan_drop_device, (void **)device);
1123 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !*device) {
1124 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No context for object [%p]\n",
1125 				  handle));
1126 		return -ENODEV;
1127 	}
1128 	return 0;
1129 }
1130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_get_device);
1131 
1132 int acpi_device_add(struct acpi_device *device,
1133 		    void (*release)(struct device *))
1134 {
1135 	int result;
1136 	struct acpi_device_bus_id *acpi_device_bus_id, *new_bus_id;
1137 	int found = 0;
1138 
1139 	if (device->handle) {
1140 		acpi_status status;
1141 
1142 		status = acpi_attach_data(device->handle, acpi_scan_drop_device,
1143 					  device);
1144 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1145 			acpi_handle_err(device->handle,
1146 					"Unable to attach device data\n");
1147 			return -ENODEV;
1148 		}
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	/*
1152 	 * Linkage
1153 	 * -------
1154 	 * Link this device to its parent and siblings.
1155 	 */
1156 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->children);
1157 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->node);
1158 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->wakeup_list);
1159 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->physical_node_list);
1160 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->del_list);
1161 	mutex_init(&device->physical_node_lock);
1162 
1163 	new_bus_id = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_device_bus_id), GFP_KERNEL);
1164 	if (!new_bus_id) {
1165 		pr_err(PREFIX "Memory allocation error\n");
1166 		result = -ENOMEM;
1167 		goto err_detach;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	mutex_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
1171 	/*
1172 	 * Find suitable bus_id and instance number in acpi_bus_id_list
1173 	 * If failed, create one and link it into acpi_bus_id_list
1174 	 */
1175 	list_for_each_entry(acpi_device_bus_id, &acpi_bus_id_list, node) {
1176 		if (!strcmp(acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id,
1177 			    acpi_device_hid(device))) {
1178 			acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no++;
1179 			found = 1;
1180 			kfree(new_bus_id);
1181 			break;
1182 		}
1183 	}
1184 	if (!found) {
1185 		acpi_device_bus_id = new_bus_id;
1186 		strcpy(acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, acpi_device_hid(device));
1187 		acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no = 0;
1188 		list_add_tail(&acpi_device_bus_id->node, &acpi_bus_id_list);
1189 	}
1190 	dev_set_name(&device->dev, "%s:%02x", acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, acpi_device_bus_id->instance_no);
1191 
1192 	if (device->parent)
1193 		list_add_tail(&device->node, &device->parent->children);
1194 
1195 	if (device->wakeup.flags.valid)
1196 		list_add_tail(&device->wakeup_list, &acpi_wakeup_device_list);
1197 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
1198 
1199 	if (device->parent)
1200 		device->dev.parent = &device->parent->dev;
1201 	device->dev.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
1202 	device->dev.release = release;
1203 	result = device_add(&device->dev);
1204 	if (result) {
1205 		dev_err(&device->dev, "Error registering device\n");
1206 		goto err;
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	result = acpi_device_setup_files(device);
1210 	if (result)
1211 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Error creating sysfs interface for device %s\n",
1212 		       dev_name(&device->dev));
1213 
1214 	return 0;
1215 
1216  err:
1217 	mutex_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
1218 	if (device->parent)
1219 		list_del(&device->node);
1220 	list_del(&device->wakeup_list);
1221 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
1222 
1223  err_detach:
1224 	acpi_detach_data(device->handle, acpi_scan_drop_device);
1225 	return result;
1226 }
1227 
1228 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1229                                  Driver Management
1230    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1231 /**
1232  * acpi_bus_register_driver - register a driver with the ACPI bus
1233  * @driver: driver being registered
1234  *
1235  * Registers a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
1236  * devices that match the driver's criteria and binds.  Returns zero for
1237  * success or a negative error status for failure.
1238  */
1239 int acpi_bus_register_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
1240 {
1241 	int ret;
1242 
1243 	if (acpi_disabled)
1244 		return -ENODEV;
1245 	driver->drv.name = driver->name;
1246 	driver->drv.bus = &acpi_bus_type;
1247 	driver->drv.owner = driver->owner;
1248 
1249 	ret = driver_register(&driver->drv);
1250 	return ret;
1251 }
1252 
1253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_register_driver);
1254 
1255 /**
1256  * acpi_bus_unregister_driver - unregisters a driver with the ACPI bus
1257  * @driver: driver to unregister
1258  *
1259  * Unregisters a driver with the ACPI bus.  Searches the namespace for all
1260  * devices that match the driver's criteria and unbinds.
1261  */
1262 void acpi_bus_unregister_driver(struct acpi_driver *driver)
1263 {
1264 	driver_unregister(&driver->drv);
1265 }
1266 
1267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_unregister_driver);
1268 
1269 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1270                                  Device Enumeration
1271    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1272 static struct acpi_device *acpi_bus_get_parent(acpi_handle handle)
1273 {
1274 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1275 	acpi_status status;
1276 
1277 	/*
1278 	 * Fixed hardware devices do not appear in the namespace and do not
1279 	 * have handles, but we fabricate acpi_devices for them, so we have
1280 	 * to deal with them specially.
1281 	 */
1282 	if (!handle)
1283 		return acpi_root;
1284 
1285 	do {
1286 		status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &handle);
1287 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1288 			return status == AE_NULL_ENTRY ? NULL : acpi_root;
1289 	} while (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device));
1290 	return device;
1291 }
1292 
1293 acpi_status
1294 acpi_bus_get_ejd(acpi_handle handle, acpi_handle *ejd)
1295 {
1296 	acpi_status status;
1297 	acpi_handle tmp;
1298 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
1299 	union acpi_object *obj;
1300 
1301 	status = acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EJD", &tmp);
1302 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1303 		return status;
1304 
1305 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_EJD", NULL, &buffer);
1306 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1307 		obj = buffer.pointer;
1308 		status = acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, obj->string.pointer,
1309 					 ejd);
1310 		kfree(buffer.pointer);
1311 	}
1312 	return status;
1313 }
1314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_get_ejd);
1315 
1316 static int acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package(acpi_handle handle,
1317 					struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup)
1318 {
1319 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
1320 	union acpi_object *package = NULL;
1321 	union acpi_object *element = NULL;
1322 	acpi_status status;
1323 	int err = -ENODATA;
1324 
1325 	if (!wakeup)
1326 		return -EINVAL;
1327 
1328 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wakeup->resources);
1329 
1330 	/* _PRW */
1331 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_PRW", NULL, &buffer);
1332 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1333 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _PRW"));
1334 		return err;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	package = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
1338 
1339 	if (!package || package->package.count < 2)
1340 		goto out;
1341 
1342 	element = &(package->package.elements[0]);
1343 	if (!element)
1344 		goto out;
1345 
1346 	if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
1347 		if ((element->package.count < 2) ||
1348 		    (element->package.elements[0].type !=
1349 		     ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)
1350 		    || (element->package.elements[1].type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER))
1351 			goto out;
1352 
1353 		wakeup->gpe_device =
1354 		    element->package.elements[0].reference.handle;
1355 		wakeup->gpe_number =
1356 		    (u32) element->package.elements[1].integer.value;
1357 	} else if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
1358 		wakeup->gpe_device = NULL;
1359 		wakeup->gpe_number = element->integer.value;
1360 	} else {
1361 		goto out;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	element = &(package->package.elements[1]);
1365 	if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
1366 		goto out;
1367 
1368 	wakeup->sleep_state = element->integer.value;
1369 
1370 	err = acpi_extract_power_resources(package, 2, &wakeup->resources);
1371 	if (err)
1372 		goto out;
1373 
1374 	if (!list_empty(&wakeup->resources)) {
1375 		int sleep_state;
1376 
1377 		err = acpi_power_wakeup_list_init(&wakeup->resources,
1378 						  &sleep_state);
1379 		if (err) {
1380 			acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Retrieving current states "
1381 					 "of wakeup power resources failed\n");
1382 			acpi_power_resources_list_free(&wakeup->resources);
1383 			goto out;
1384 		}
1385 		if (sleep_state < wakeup->sleep_state) {
1386 			acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Overriding _PRW sleep state "
1387 					 "(S%d) by S%d from power resources\n",
1388 					 (int)wakeup->sleep_state, sleep_state);
1389 			wakeup->sleep_state = sleep_state;
1390 		}
1391 	}
1392 	acpi_setup_gpe_for_wake(handle, wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number);
1393 
1394  out:
1395 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
1396 	return err;
1397 }
1398 
1399 static void acpi_bus_set_run_wake_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
1400 {
1401 	struct acpi_device_id button_device_ids[] = {
1402 		{"PNP0C0C", 0},
1403 		{"PNP0C0D", 0},
1404 		{"PNP0C0E", 0},
1405 		{"", 0},
1406 	};
1407 	acpi_status status;
1408 	acpi_event_status event_status;
1409 
1410 	device->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = 0;
1411 
1412 	/* Power button, Lid switch always enable wakeup */
1413 	if (!acpi_match_device_ids(device, button_device_ids)) {
1414 		device->wakeup.flags.run_wake = 1;
1415 		if (!acpi_match_device_ids(device, &button_device_ids[1])) {
1416 			/* Do not use Lid/sleep button for S5 wakeup */
1417 			if (device->wakeup.sleep_state == ACPI_STATE_S5)
1418 				device->wakeup.sleep_state = ACPI_STATE_S4;
1419 		}
1420 		device_set_wakeup_capable(&device->dev, true);
1421 		return;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	status = acpi_get_gpe_status(device->wakeup.gpe_device,
1425 					device->wakeup.gpe_number,
1426 						&event_status);
1427 	if (status == AE_OK)
1428 		device->wakeup.flags.run_wake =
1429 				!!(event_status & ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_HANDLE);
1430 }
1431 
1432 static void acpi_bus_get_wakeup_device_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
1433 {
1434 	int err;
1435 
1436 	/* Presence of _PRW indicates wake capable */
1437 	if (!acpi_has_method(device->handle, "_PRW"))
1438 		return;
1439 
1440 	err = acpi_bus_extract_wakeup_device_power_package(device->handle,
1441 							   &device->wakeup);
1442 	if (err) {
1443 		dev_err(&device->dev, "_PRW evaluation error: %d\n", err);
1444 		return;
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	device->wakeup.flags.valid = 1;
1448 	device->wakeup.prepare_count = 0;
1449 	acpi_bus_set_run_wake_flags(device);
1450 	/* Call _PSW/_DSW object to disable its ability to wake the sleeping
1451 	 * system for the ACPI device with the _PRW object.
1452 	 * The _PSW object is depreciated in ACPI 3.0 and is replaced by _DSW.
1453 	 * So it is necessary to call _DSW object first. Only when it is not
1454 	 * present will the _PSW object used.
1455 	 */
1456 	err = acpi_device_sleep_wake(device, 0, 0, 0);
1457 	if (err)
1458 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1459 				"error in _DSW or _PSW evaluation\n"));
1460 }
1461 
1462 static void acpi_bus_init_power_state(struct acpi_device *device, int state)
1463 {
1464 	struct acpi_device_power_state *ps = &device->power.states[state];
1465 	char pathname[5] = { '_', 'P', 'R', '0' + state, '\0' };
1466 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
1467 	acpi_status status;
1468 
1469 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ps->resources);
1470 
1471 	/* Evaluate "_PRx" to get referenced power resources */
1472 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->handle, pathname, NULL, &buffer);
1473 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1474 		union acpi_object *package = buffer.pointer;
1475 
1476 		if (buffer.length && package
1477 		    && package->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
1478 		    && package->package.count) {
1479 			int err = acpi_extract_power_resources(package, 0,
1480 							       &ps->resources);
1481 			if (!err)
1482 				device->power.flags.power_resources = 1;
1483 		}
1484 		ACPI_FREE(buffer.pointer);
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	/* Evaluate "_PSx" to see if we can do explicit sets */
1488 	pathname[2] = 'S';
1489 	if (acpi_has_method(device->handle, pathname))
1490 		ps->flags.explicit_set = 1;
1491 
1492 	/*
1493 	 * State is valid if there are means to put the device into it.
1494 	 * D3hot is only valid if _PR3 present.
1495 	 */
1496 	if (!list_empty(&ps->resources)
1497 	    || (ps->flags.explicit_set && state < ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT)) {
1498 		ps->flags.valid = 1;
1499 		ps->flags.os_accessible = 1;
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	ps->power = -1;		/* Unknown - driver assigned */
1503 	ps->latency = -1;	/* Unknown - driver assigned */
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void acpi_bus_get_power_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
1507 {
1508 	u32 i;
1509 
1510 	/* Presence of _PS0|_PR0 indicates 'power manageable' */
1511 	if (!acpi_has_method(device->handle, "_PS0") &&
1512 	    !acpi_has_method(device->handle, "_PR0"))
1513 		return;
1514 
1515 	device->flags.power_manageable = 1;
1516 
1517 	/*
1518 	 * Power Management Flags
1519 	 */
1520 	if (acpi_has_method(device->handle, "_PSC"))
1521 		device->power.flags.explicit_get = 1;
1522 	if (acpi_has_method(device->handle, "_IRC"))
1523 		device->power.flags.inrush_current = 1;
1524 
1525 	/*
1526 	 * Enumerate supported power management states
1527 	 */
1528 	for (i = ACPI_STATE_D0; i <= ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT; i++)
1529 		acpi_bus_init_power_state(device, i);
1530 
1531 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].resources);
1532 
1533 	/* Set defaults for D0 and D3 states (always valid) */
1534 	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].flags.valid = 1;
1535 	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D0].power = 100;
1536 	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.valid = 1;
1537 	device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].power = 0;
1538 
1539 	/* Set D3cold's explicit_set flag if _PS3 exists. */
1540 	if (device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT].flags.explicit_set)
1541 		device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.explicit_set = 1;
1542 
1543 	/* Presence of _PS3 or _PRx means we can put the device into D3 cold */
1544 	if (device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT].flags.explicit_set ||
1545 			device->power.flags.power_resources)
1546 		device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.os_accessible = 1;
1547 
1548 	if (acpi_bus_init_power(device)) {
1549 		acpi_free_power_resources_lists(device);
1550 		device->flags.power_manageable = 0;
1551 	}
1552 }
1553 
1554 static void acpi_bus_get_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
1555 {
1556 	/* Presence of _STA indicates 'dynamic_status' */
1557 	if (acpi_has_method(device->handle, "_STA"))
1558 		device->flags.dynamic_status = 1;
1559 
1560 	/* Presence of _RMV indicates 'removable' */
1561 	if (acpi_has_method(device->handle, "_RMV"))
1562 		device->flags.removable = 1;
1563 
1564 	/* Presence of _EJD|_EJ0 indicates 'ejectable' */
1565 	if (acpi_has_method(device->handle, "_EJD") ||
1566 	    acpi_has_method(device->handle, "_EJ0"))
1567 		device->flags.ejectable = 1;
1568 }
1569 
1570 static void acpi_device_get_busid(struct acpi_device *device)
1571 {
1572 	char bus_id[5] = { '?', 0 };
1573 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(bus_id), bus_id };
1574 	int i = 0;
1575 
1576 	/*
1577 	 * Bus ID
1578 	 * ------
1579 	 * The device's Bus ID is simply the object name.
1580 	 * TBD: Shouldn't this value be unique (within the ACPI namespace)?
1581 	 */
1582 	if (ACPI_IS_ROOT_DEVICE(device)) {
1583 		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "ACPI");
1584 		return;
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	switch (device->device_type) {
1588 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON:
1589 		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "PWRF");
1590 		break;
1591 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON:
1592 		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, "SLPF");
1593 		break;
1594 	default:
1595 		acpi_get_name(device->handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
1596 		/* Clean up trailing underscores (if any) */
1597 		for (i = 3; i > 1; i--) {
1598 			if (bus_id[i] == '_')
1599 				bus_id[i] = '\0';
1600 			else
1601 				break;
1602 		}
1603 		strcpy(device->pnp.bus_id, bus_id);
1604 		break;
1605 	}
1606 }
1607 
1608 /*
1609  * acpi_ata_match - see if an acpi object is an ATA device
1610  *
1611  * If an acpi object has one of the ACPI ATA methods defined,
1612  * then we can safely call it an ATA device.
1613  */
1614 bool acpi_ata_match(acpi_handle handle)
1615 {
1616 	return acpi_has_method(handle, "_GTF") ||
1617 	       acpi_has_method(handle, "_GTM") ||
1618 	       acpi_has_method(handle, "_STM") ||
1619 	       acpi_has_method(handle, "_SDD");
1620 }
1621 
1622 /*
1623  * acpi_bay_match - see if an acpi object is an ejectable driver bay
1624  *
1625  * If an acpi object is ejectable and has one of the ACPI ATA methods defined,
1626  * then we can safely call it an ejectable drive bay
1627  */
1628 bool acpi_bay_match(acpi_handle handle)
1629 {
1630 	acpi_handle phandle;
1631 
1632 	if (!acpi_has_method(handle, "_EJ0"))
1633 		return false;
1634 	if (acpi_ata_match(handle))
1635 		return true;
1636 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle)))
1637 		return false;
1638 
1639 	return acpi_ata_match(phandle);
1640 }
1641 
1642 /*
1643  * acpi_dock_match - see if an acpi object has a _DCK method
1644  */
1645 bool acpi_dock_match(acpi_handle handle)
1646 {
1647 	return acpi_has_method(handle, "_DCK");
1648 }
1649 
1650 const char *acpi_device_hid(struct acpi_device *device)
1651 {
1652 	struct acpi_hardware_id *hid;
1653 
1654 	if (list_empty(&device->pnp.ids))
1655 		return dummy_hid;
1656 
1657 	hid = list_first_entry(&device->pnp.ids, struct acpi_hardware_id, list);
1658 	return hid->id;
1659 }
1660 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_device_hid);
1661 
1662 static void acpi_add_id(struct acpi_device_pnp *pnp, const char *dev_id)
1663 {
1664 	struct acpi_hardware_id *id;
1665 
1666 	id = kmalloc(sizeof(*id), GFP_KERNEL);
1667 	if (!id)
1668 		return;
1669 
1670 	id->id = kstrdup(dev_id, GFP_KERNEL);
1671 	if (!id->id) {
1672 		kfree(id);
1673 		return;
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	list_add_tail(&id->list, &pnp->ids);
1677 	pnp->type.hardware_id = 1;
1678 }
1679 
1680 /*
1681  * Old IBM workstations have a DSDT bug wherein the SMBus object
1682  * lacks the SMBUS01 HID and the methods do not have the necessary "_"
1683  * prefix.  Work around this.
1684  */
1685 static bool acpi_ibm_smbus_match(acpi_handle handle)
1686 {
1687 	char node_name[ACPI_PATH_SEGMENT_LENGTH];
1688 	struct acpi_buffer path = { sizeof(node_name), node_name };
1689 
1690 	if (!dmi_name_in_vendors("IBM"))
1691 		return false;
1692 
1693 	/* Look for SMBS object */
1694 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &path)) ||
1695 	    strcmp("SMBS", path.pointer))
1696 		return false;
1697 
1698 	/* Does it have the necessary (but misnamed) methods? */
1699 	if (acpi_has_method(handle, "SBI") &&
1700 	    acpi_has_method(handle, "SBR") &&
1701 	    acpi_has_method(handle, "SBW"))
1702 		return true;
1703 
1704 	return false;
1705 }
1706 
1707 static void acpi_set_pnp_ids(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_device_pnp *pnp,
1708 				int device_type)
1709 {
1710 	acpi_status status;
1711 	struct acpi_device_info *info;
1712 	struct acpi_pnp_device_id_list *cid_list;
1713 	int i;
1714 
1715 	switch (device_type) {
1716 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE:
1717 		if (handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT) {
1718 			acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_SYSTEM_HID);
1719 			break;
1720 		}
1721 
1722 		status = acpi_get_object_info(handle, &info);
1723 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1724 			pr_err(PREFIX "%s: Error reading device info\n",
1725 					__func__);
1726 			return;
1727 		}
1728 
1729 		if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_HID)
1730 			acpi_add_id(pnp, info->hardware_id.string);
1731 		if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_CID) {
1732 			cid_list = &info->compatible_id_list;
1733 			for (i = 0; i < cid_list->count; i++)
1734 				acpi_add_id(pnp, cid_list->ids[i].string);
1735 		}
1736 		if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_ADR) {
1737 			pnp->bus_address = info->address;
1738 			pnp->type.bus_address = 1;
1739 		}
1740 		if (info->valid & ACPI_VALID_UID)
1741 			pnp->unique_id = kstrdup(info->unique_id.string,
1742 							GFP_KERNEL);
1743 
1744 		kfree(info);
1745 
1746 		/*
1747 		 * Some devices don't reliably have _HIDs & _CIDs, so add
1748 		 * synthetic HIDs to make sure drivers can find them.
1749 		 */
1750 		if (acpi_is_video_device(handle))
1751 			acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_VIDEO_HID);
1752 		else if (acpi_bay_match(handle))
1753 			acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_BAY_HID);
1754 		else if (acpi_dock_match(handle))
1755 			acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_DOCK_HID);
1756 		else if (acpi_ibm_smbus_match(handle))
1757 			acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_SMBUS_IBM_HID);
1758 		else if (list_empty(&pnp->ids) && handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT) {
1759 			acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_BUS_HID); /* \_SB, LNXSYBUS */
1760 			strcpy(pnp->device_name, ACPI_BUS_DEVICE_NAME);
1761 			strcpy(pnp->device_class, ACPI_BUS_CLASS);
1762 		}
1763 
1764 		break;
1765 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER:
1766 		acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_POWER_HID);
1767 		break;
1768 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
1769 		acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID);
1770 		break;
1771 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_THERMAL:
1772 		acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_THERMAL_HID);
1773 		break;
1774 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON:
1775 		acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_BUTTON_HID_POWERF);
1776 		break;
1777 	case ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON:
1778 		acpi_add_id(pnp, ACPI_BUTTON_HID_SLEEPF);
1779 		break;
1780 	}
1781 }
1782 
1783 void acpi_free_pnp_ids(struct acpi_device_pnp *pnp)
1784 {
1785 	struct acpi_hardware_id *id, *tmp;
1786 
1787 	list_for_each_entry_safe(id, tmp, &pnp->ids, list) {
1788 		kfree(id->id);
1789 		kfree(id);
1790 	}
1791 	kfree(pnp->unique_id);
1792 }
1793 
1794 void acpi_init_device_object(struct acpi_device *device, acpi_handle handle,
1795 			     int type, unsigned long long sta)
1796 {
1797 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->pnp.ids);
1798 	device->device_type = type;
1799 	device->handle = handle;
1800 	device->parent = acpi_bus_get_parent(handle);
1801 	acpi_set_device_status(device, sta);
1802 	acpi_device_get_busid(device);
1803 	acpi_set_pnp_ids(handle, &device->pnp, type);
1804 	acpi_bus_get_flags(device);
1805 	device->flags.match_driver = false;
1806 	device->flags.initialized = true;
1807 	device->flags.visited = false;
1808 	device_initialize(&device->dev);
1809 	dev_set_uevent_suppress(&device->dev, true);
1810 }
1811 
1812 void acpi_device_add_finalize(struct acpi_device *device)
1813 {
1814 	dev_set_uevent_suppress(&device->dev, false);
1815 	kobject_uevent(&device->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1816 }
1817 
1818 static int acpi_add_single_object(struct acpi_device **child,
1819 				  acpi_handle handle, int type,
1820 				  unsigned long long sta)
1821 {
1822 	int result;
1823 	struct acpi_device *device;
1824 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
1825 
1826 	device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1827 	if (!device) {
1828 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Memory allocation error\n");
1829 		return -ENOMEM;
1830 	}
1831 
1832 	acpi_init_device_object(device, handle, type, sta);
1833 	acpi_bus_get_power_flags(device);
1834 	acpi_bus_get_wakeup_device_flags(device);
1835 
1836 	result = acpi_device_add(device, acpi_device_release);
1837 	if (result) {
1838 		acpi_device_release(&device->dev);
1839 		return result;
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	acpi_power_add_remove_device(device, true);
1843 	acpi_device_add_finalize(device);
1844 	acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
1845 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Added %s [%s] parent %s\n",
1846 		dev_name(&device->dev), (char *) buffer.pointer,
1847 		device->parent ? dev_name(&device->parent->dev) : "(null)"));
1848 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
1849 	*child = device;
1850 	return 0;
1851 }
1852 
1853 static int acpi_bus_type_and_status(acpi_handle handle, int *type,
1854 				    unsigned long long *sta)
1855 {
1856 	acpi_status status;
1857 	acpi_object_type acpi_type;
1858 
1859 	status = acpi_get_type(handle, &acpi_type);
1860 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1861 		return -ENODEV;
1862 
1863 	switch (acpi_type) {
1864 	case ACPI_TYPE_ANY:		/* for ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT */
1865 	case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
1866 		*type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE;
1867 		status = acpi_bus_get_status_handle(handle, sta);
1868 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1869 			return -ENODEV;
1870 		break;
1871 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
1872 		*type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR;
1873 		status = acpi_bus_get_status_handle(handle, sta);
1874 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1875 			return -ENODEV;
1876 		break;
1877 	case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
1878 		*type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_THERMAL;
1879 		*sta = ACPI_STA_DEFAULT;
1880 		break;
1881 	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
1882 		*type = ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER;
1883 		*sta = ACPI_STA_DEFAULT;
1884 		break;
1885 	default:
1886 		return -ENODEV;
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	return 0;
1890 }
1891 
1892 bool acpi_device_is_present(struct acpi_device *adev)
1893 {
1894 	if (adev->status.present || adev->status.functional)
1895 		return true;
1896 
1897 	adev->flags.initialized = false;
1898 	return false;
1899 }
1900 
1901 static bool acpi_scan_handler_matching(struct acpi_scan_handler *handler,
1902 				       char *idstr,
1903 				       const struct acpi_device_id **matchid)
1904 {
1905 	const struct acpi_device_id *devid;
1906 
1907 	for (devid = handler->ids; devid->id[0]; devid++)
1908 		if (!strcmp((char *)devid->id, idstr)) {
1909 			if (matchid)
1910 				*matchid = devid;
1911 
1912 			return true;
1913 		}
1914 
1915 	return false;
1916 }
1917 
1918 static struct acpi_scan_handler *acpi_scan_match_handler(char *idstr,
1919 					const struct acpi_device_id **matchid)
1920 {
1921 	struct acpi_scan_handler *handler;
1922 
1923 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &acpi_scan_handlers_list, list_node)
1924 		if (acpi_scan_handler_matching(handler, idstr, matchid))
1925 			return handler;
1926 
1927 	return NULL;
1928 }
1929 
1930 void acpi_scan_hotplug_enabled(struct acpi_hotplug_profile *hotplug, bool val)
1931 {
1932 	if (!!hotplug->enabled == !!val)
1933 		return;
1934 
1935 	mutex_lock(&acpi_scan_lock);
1936 
1937 	hotplug->enabled = val;
1938 
1939 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_scan_lock);
1940 }
1941 
1942 static void acpi_scan_init_hotplug(acpi_handle handle, int type)
1943 {
1944 	struct acpi_device_pnp pnp = {};
1945 	struct acpi_hardware_id *hwid;
1946 	struct acpi_scan_handler *handler;
1947 
1948 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pnp.ids);
1949 	acpi_set_pnp_ids(handle, &pnp, type);
1950 
1951 	if (!pnp.type.hardware_id)
1952 		goto out;
1953 
1954 	/*
1955 	 * This relies on the fact that acpi_install_notify_handler() will not
1956 	 * install the same notify handler routine twice for the same handle.
1957 	 */
1958 	list_for_each_entry(hwid, &pnp.ids, list) {
1959 		handler = acpi_scan_match_handler(hwid->id, NULL);
1960 		if (handler) {
1961 			acpi_install_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1962 					acpi_hotplug_notify_cb, handler);
1963 			break;
1964 		}
1965 	}
1966 
1967 out:
1968 	acpi_free_pnp_ids(&pnp);
1969 }
1970 
1971 static acpi_status acpi_bus_check_add(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl_not_used,
1972 				      void *not_used, void **return_value)
1973 {
1974 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1975 	int type;
1976 	unsigned long long sta;
1977 	int result;
1978 
1979 	acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
1980 	if (device)
1981 		goto out;
1982 
1983 	result = acpi_bus_type_and_status(handle, &type, &sta);
1984 	if (result)
1985 		return AE_OK;
1986 
1987 	if (type == ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER) {
1988 		acpi_add_power_resource(handle);
1989 		return AE_OK;
1990 	}
1991 
1992 	acpi_scan_init_hotplug(handle, type);
1993 
1994 	acpi_add_single_object(&device, handle, type, sta);
1995 	if (!device)
1996 		return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
1997 
1998  out:
1999 	if (!*return_value)
2000 		*return_value = device;
2001 
2002 	return AE_OK;
2003 }
2004 
2005 static int acpi_scan_attach_handler(struct acpi_device *device)
2006 {
2007 	struct acpi_hardware_id *hwid;
2008 	int ret = 0;
2009 
2010 	list_for_each_entry(hwid, &device->pnp.ids, list) {
2011 		const struct acpi_device_id *devid;
2012 		struct acpi_scan_handler *handler;
2013 
2014 		handler = acpi_scan_match_handler(hwid->id, &devid);
2015 		if (handler) {
2016 			ret = handler->attach(device, devid);
2017 			if (ret > 0) {
2018 				device->handler = handler;
2019 				break;
2020 			} else if (ret < 0) {
2021 				break;
2022 			}
2023 		}
2024 	}
2025 	return ret;
2026 }
2027 
2028 static void acpi_bus_attach(struct acpi_device *device)
2029 {
2030 	struct acpi_device *child;
2031 	int ret;
2032 
2033 	acpi_bus_get_status(device);
2034 	/* Skip devices that are not present. */
2035 	if (!acpi_device_is_present(device)) {
2036 		device->flags.visited = false;
2037 		return;
2038 	}
2039 	if (device->handler)
2040 		goto ok;
2041 
2042 	if (!device->flags.initialized) {
2043 		acpi_bus_update_power(device, NULL);
2044 		device->flags.initialized = true;
2045 	}
2046 	device->flags.visited = false;
2047 	ret = acpi_scan_attach_handler(device);
2048 	if (ret < 0)
2049 		return;
2050 
2051 	device->flags.match_driver = true;
2052 	if (!ret) {
2053 		ret = device_attach(&device->dev);
2054 		if (ret < 0)
2055 			return;
2056 	}
2057 	device->flags.visited = true;
2058 
2059  ok:
2060 	list_for_each_entry(child, &device->children, node)
2061 		acpi_bus_attach(child);
2062 }
2063 
2064 /**
2065  * acpi_bus_scan - Add ACPI device node objects in a given namespace scope.
2066  * @handle: Root of the namespace scope to scan.
2067  *
2068  * Scan a given ACPI tree (probably recently hot-plugged) and create and add
2069  * found devices.
2070  *
2071  * If no devices were found, -ENODEV is returned, but it does not mean that
2072  * there has been a real error.  There just have been no suitable ACPI objects
2073  * in the table trunk from which the kernel could create a device and add an
2074  * appropriate driver.
2075  *
2076  * Must be called under acpi_scan_lock.
2077  */
2078 int acpi_bus_scan(acpi_handle handle)
2079 {
2080 	void *device = NULL;
2081 
2082 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_bus_check_add(handle, 0, NULL, &device)))
2083 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, handle, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
2084 				    acpi_bus_check_add, NULL, NULL, &device);
2085 
2086 	if (device) {
2087 		acpi_bus_attach(device);
2088 		return 0;
2089 	}
2090 	return -ENODEV;
2091 }
2092 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_scan);
2093 
2094 /**
2095  * acpi_bus_trim - Detach scan handlers and drivers from ACPI device objects.
2096  * @adev: Root of the ACPI namespace scope to walk.
2097  *
2098  * Must be called under acpi_scan_lock.
2099  */
2100 void acpi_bus_trim(struct acpi_device *adev)
2101 {
2102 	struct acpi_scan_handler *handler = adev->handler;
2103 	struct acpi_device *child;
2104 
2105 	list_for_each_entry_reverse(child, &adev->children, node)
2106 		acpi_bus_trim(child);
2107 
2108 	adev->flags.match_driver = false;
2109 	if (handler) {
2110 		if (handler->detach)
2111 			handler->detach(adev);
2112 
2113 		adev->handler = NULL;
2114 	} else {
2115 		device_release_driver(&adev->dev);
2116 	}
2117 	/*
2118 	 * Most likely, the device is going away, so put it into D3cold before
2119 	 * that.
2120 	 */
2121 	acpi_device_set_power(adev, ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD);
2122 	adev->flags.initialized = false;
2123 	adev->flags.visited = false;
2124 }
2125 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_trim);
2126 
2127 static int acpi_bus_scan_fixed(void)
2128 {
2129 	int result = 0;
2130 
2131 	/*
2132 	 * Enumerate all fixed-feature devices.
2133 	 */
2134 	if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_POWER_BUTTON)) {
2135 		struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
2136 
2137 		result = acpi_add_single_object(&device, NULL,
2138 						ACPI_BUS_TYPE_POWER_BUTTON,
2139 						ACPI_STA_DEFAULT);
2140 		if (result)
2141 			return result;
2142 
2143 		device->flags.match_driver = true;
2144 		result = device_attach(&device->dev);
2145 		if (result < 0)
2146 			return result;
2147 
2148 		device_init_wakeup(&device->dev, true);
2149 	}
2150 
2151 	if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_SLEEP_BUTTON)) {
2152 		struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
2153 
2154 		result = acpi_add_single_object(&device, NULL,
2155 						ACPI_BUS_TYPE_SLEEP_BUTTON,
2156 						ACPI_STA_DEFAULT);
2157 		if (result)
2158 			return result;
2159 
2160 		device->flags.match_driver = true;
2161 		result = device_attach(&device->dev);
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2165 }
2166 
2167 int __init acpi_scan_init(void)
2168 {
2169 	int result;
2170 
2171 	result = bus_register(&acpi_bus_type);
2172 	if (result) {
2173 		/* We don't want to quit even if we failed to add suspend/resume */
2174 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Could not register bus type\n");
2175 	}
2176 
2177 	acpi_pci_root_init();
2178 	acpi_pci_link_init();
2179 	acpi_processor_init();
2180 	acpi_platform_init();
2181 	acpi_lpss_init();
2182 	acpi_cmos_rtc_init();
2183 	acpi_container_init();
2184 	acpi_memory_hotplug_init();
2185 	acpi_dock_init();
2186 
2187 	mutex_lock(&acpi_scan_lock);
2188 	/*
2189 	 * Enumerate devices in the ACPI namespace.
2190 	 */
2191 	result = acpi_bus_scan(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT);
2192 	if (result)
2193 		goto out;
2194 
2195 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, &acpi_root);
2196 	if (result)
2197 		goto out;
2198 
2199 	result = acpi_bus_scan_fixed();
2200 	if (result) {
2201 		acpi_detach_data(acpi_root->handle, acpi_scan_drop_device);
2202 		acpi_device_del(acpi_root);
2203 		put_device(&acpi_root->dev);
2204 		goto out;
2205 	}
2206 
2207 	acpi_update_all_gpes();
2208 
2209  out:
2210 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_scan_lock);
2211 	return result;
2212 }
2213