1 /*
2  * processor_driver.c - ACPI Processor Driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
9  *  Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation
10  *                      Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
11  *
12  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
13  *
14  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
17  *  your option) any later version.
18  *
19  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
22  *  General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
25  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
26  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
27  *
28  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
29  */
30 
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
35 #include <linux/cpu.h>
36 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
39 
40 #include <acpi/processor.h>
41 
42 #include "internal.h"
43 
44 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
45 
46 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE 0x80
47 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER	0x81
48 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING	0x82
49 
50 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
51 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_driver");
52 
53 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh");
54 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor Driver");
55 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
56 
57 static int acpi_processor_start(struct device *dev);
58 static int acpi_processor_stop(struct device *dev);
59 
60 static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
61 	{ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, 0},
62 	{ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, 0},
63 	{"", 0},
64 };
65 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, processor_device_ids);
66 
67 static struct device_driver acpi_processor_driver = {
68 	.name = "processor",
69 	.bus = &cpu_subsys,
70 	.acpi_match_table = processor_device_ids,
71 	.probe = acpi_processor_start,
72 	.remove = acpi_processor_stop,
73 };
74 
75 static void acpi_processor_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
76 {
77 	struct acpi_device *device = data;
78 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
79 	int saved;
80 
81 	if (device->handle != handle)
82 		return;
83 
84 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
85 	if (!pr)
86 		return;
87 
88 	switch (event) {
89 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE:
90 		saved = pr->performance_platform_limit;
91 		acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 1);
92 		if (saved == pr->performance_platform_limit)
93 			break;
94 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event,
95 					pr->performance_platform_limit);
96 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
97 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event,
98 						  pr->performance_platform_limit);
99 		break;
100 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER:
101 		acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
102 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
103 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
104 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
105 		break;
106 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING:
107 		acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
108 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
109 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
110 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
111 		break;
112 	default:
113 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
114 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
115 		break;
116 	}
117 
118 	return;
119 }
120 
121 static int __acpi_processor_start(struct acpi_device *device);
122 
123 static int acpi_cpu_soft_notify(struct notifier_block *nfb,
124 					  unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
125 {
126 	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
127 	struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
128 	struct acpi_device *device;
129 
130 	if (!pr || acpi_bus_get_device(pr->handle, &device))
131 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
132 
133 	if (action == CPU_ONLINE) {
134 		/*
135 		 * CPU got physically hotplugged and onlined for the first time:
136 		 * Initialize missing things.
137 		 */
138 		if (pr->flags.need_hotplug_init) {
139 			int ret;
140 
141 			pr_info("Will online and init hotplugged CPU: %d\n",
142 				pr->id);
143 			pr->flags.need_hotplug_init = 0;
144 			ret = __acpi_processor_start(device);
145 			WARN(ret, "Failed to start CPU: %d\n", pr->id);
146 		} else {
147 			/* Normal CPU soft online event. */
148 			acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 0);
149 			acpi_processor_hotplug(pr);
150 			acpi_processor_reevaluate_tstate(pr, action);
151 			acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
152 		}
153 	} else if (action == CPU_DEAD) {
154 		/* Invalidate flag.throttling after the CPU is offline. */
155 		acpi_processor_reevaluate_tstate(pr, action);
156 	}
157 	return NOTIFY_OK;
158 }
159 
160 static struct notifier_block __refdata acpi_cpu_notifier =
161 {
162 	    .notifier_call = acpi_cpu_soft_notify,
163 };
164 
165 static int __acpi_processor_start(struct acpi_device *device)
166 {
167 	struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
168 	acpi_status status;
169 	int result = 0;
170 
171 	if (!pr)
172 		return -ENODEV;
173 
174 	if (pr->flags.need_hotplug_init)
175 		return 0;
176 
177 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
178 	acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 0);
179 	acpi_processor_load_module(pr);
180 #endif
181 	acpi_processor_get_throttling_info(pr);
182 	acpi_processor_get_limit_info(pr);
183 
184 	if (!cpuidle_get_driver() || cpuidle_get_driver() == &acpi_idle_driver)
185 		acpi_processor_power_init(pr);
186 
187 	pr->cdev = thermal_cooling_device_register("Processor", device,
188 						   &processor_cooling_ops);
189 	if (IS_ERR(pr->cdev)) {
190 		result = PTR_ERR(pr->cdev);
191 		goto err_power_exit;
192 	}
193 
194 	dev_dbg(&device->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
195 		pr->cdev->id);
196 
197 	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj,
198 				   &pr->cdev->device.kobj,
199 				   "thermal_cooling");
200 	if (result) {
201 		dev_err(&device->dev,
202 			"Failed to create sysfs link 'thermal_cooling'\n");
203 		goto err_thermal_unregister;
204 	}
205 	result = sysfs_create_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj,
206 				   &device->dev.kobj,
207 				   "device");
208 	if (result) {
209 		dev_err(&pr->cdev->device,
210 			"Failed to create sysfs link 'device'\n");
211 		goto err_remove_sysfs_thermal;
212 	}
213 
214 	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(device->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
215 					     acpi_processor_notify, device);
216 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
217 		return 0;
218 
219 	sysfs_remove_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj, "device");
220  err_remove_sysfs_thermal:
221 	sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
222  err_thermal_unregister:
223 	thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
224  err_power_exit:
225 	acpi_processor_power_exit(pr);
226 	return result;
227 }
228 
229 static int acpi_processor_start(struct device *dev)
230 {
231 	struct acpi_device *device;
232 
233 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(ACPI_HANDLE(dev), &device))
234 		return -ENODEV;
235 
236 	return __acpi_processor_start(device);
237 }
238 
239 static int acpi_processor_stop(struct device *dev)
240 {
241 	struct acpi_device *device;
242 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
243 
244 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(ACPI_HANDLE(dev), &device))
245 		return 0;
246 
247 	acpi_remove_notify_handler(device->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
248 				   acpi_processor_notify);
249 
250 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
251 	if (!pr)
252 		return 0;
253 
254 	acpi_processor_power_exit(pr);
255 
256 	if (pr->cdev) {
257 		sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
258 		sysfs_remove_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj, "device");
259 		thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
260 		pr->cdev = NULL;
261 	}
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * We keep the driver loaded even when ACPI is not running.
267  * This is needed for the powernow-k8 driver, that works even without
268  * ACPI, but needs symbols from this driver
269  */
270 
271 static int __init acpi_processor_driver_init(void)
272 {
273 	int result = 0;
274 
275 	if (acpi_disabled)
276 		return 0;
277 
278 	result = driver_register(&acpi_processor_driver);
279 	if (result < 0)
280 		return result;
281 
282 	acpi_processor_syscore_init();
283 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
284 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init();
285 	acpi_processor_ppc_init();
286 	acpi_processor_throttling_init();
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static void __exit acpi_processor_driver_exit(void)
291 {
292 	if (acpi_disabled)
293 		return;
294 
295 	acpi_processor_ppc_exit();
296 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit();
297 	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
298 	acpi_processor_syscore_exit();
299 	driver_unregister(&acpi_processor_driver);
300 }
301 
302 module_init(acpi_processor_driver_init);
303 module_exit(acpi_processor_driver_exit);
304 
305 MODULE_ALIAS("processor");
306