1 /*
2  * acpi_processor.c - ACPI Processor Driver ($Revision: 71 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15  *  your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  *  General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
25  *
26  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27  *  TBD:
28  *	1. Make # power states dynamic.
29  *	2. Support duty_cycle values that span bit 4.
30  *	3. Optimize by having scheduler determine business instead of
31  *	   having us try to calculate it here.
32  *	4. Need C1 timing -- must modify kernel (IRQ handler) to get this.
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/pm.h>
41 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
42 #include <linux/cpu.h>
43 #include <linux/dmi.h>
44 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
45 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 
48 #include <asm/io.h>
49 #include <asm/system.h>
50 #include <asm/cpu.h>
51 #include <asm/delay.h>
52 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
53 #include <asm/processor.h>
54 #include <asm/smp.h>
55 #include <asm/acpi.h>
56 
57 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
58 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
59 #include <acpi/processor.h>
60 
61 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
62 
63 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS		"processor"
64 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME	"Processor"
65 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO	"info"
66 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING	"throttling"
67 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT	"limit"
68 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE 0x80
69 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER	0x81
70 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING	0x82
71 
72 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_USER	0
73 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_THERMAL	1
74 
75 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
76 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_driver");
77 
78 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh");
79 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor Driver");
80 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
81 
82 static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device);
83 static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
84 static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event);
85 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr);
86 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr);
87 static int acpi_processor_start(struct acpi_processor *pr);
88 
89 static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
90 	{ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, 0},
91 	{"ACPI0007", 0},
92 	{"", 0},
93 };
94 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, processor_device_ids);
95 
96 static struct acpi_driver acpi_processor_driver = {
97 	.name = "processor",
98 	.class = ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS,
99 	.ids = processor_device_ids,
100 	.ops = {
101 		.add = acpi_processor_add,
102 		.remove = acpi_processor_remove,
103 		.suspend = acpi_processor_suspend,
104 		.resume = acpi_processor_resume,
105 		.notify = acpi_processor_notify,
106 		},
107 };
108 
109 #define INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER		1
110 #define UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER	2
111 
112 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor *, processors);
113 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(processors);
114 
115 struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly;
116 
117 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
118                                 Errata Handling
119    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
120 
121 static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev)
122 {
123 	u8 value1 = 0;
124 	u8 value2 = 0;
125 
126 
127 	if (!dev)
128 		return -EINVAL;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller.
132 	 */
133 
134 	switch (dev->revision) {
135 	case 0:
136 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n"));
137 		break;
138 	case 1:
139 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n"));
140 		break;
141 	case 2:
142 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4E\n"));
143 		break;
144 	case 3:
145 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4M\n"));
146 		break;
147 	default:
148 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found unknown PIIX4\n"));
149 		break;
150 	}
151 
152 	switch (dev->revision) {
153 
154 	case 0:		/* PIIX4 A-step */
155 	case 1:		/* PIIX4 B-step */
156 		/*
157 		 * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle")
158 		 * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus
159 		 * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January
160 		 * 2002 PIIX4 specification update.  Applies to only older
161 		 * PIIX4 models.
162 		 */
163 		errata.piix4.throttle = 1;
164 
165 	case 2:		/* PIIX4E */
166 	case 3:		/* PIIX4M */
167 		/*
168 		 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA
169 		 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update.
170 		 * Applies to all PIIX4 models.
171 		 */
172 
173 		/*
174 		 * BM-IDE
175 		 * ------
176 		 * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE
177 		 * Status register address.  We'll use this later to read
178 		 * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all
179 		 * DMA activity.
180 		 */
181 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
182 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB,
183 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
184 		if (dev) {
185 			errata.piix4.bmisx = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
186 			pci_dev_put(dev);
187 		}
188 
189 		/*
190 		 * Type-F DMA
191 		 * ----------
192 		 * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard
193 		 * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode
194 		 * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel.  Note that we'll
195 		 * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy
196 		 * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled.
197 		 */
198 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
199 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0,
200 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
201 		if (dev) {
202 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &value1);
203 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &value2);
204 			if ((value1 & 0x80) || (value2 & 0x80))
205 				errata.piix4.fdma = 1;
206 			pci_dev_put(dev);
207 		}
208 
209 		break;
210 	}
211 
212 	if (errata.piix4.bmisx)
213 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
214 				  "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n"));
215 	if (errata.piix4.fdma)
216 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
217 				  "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n"));
218 
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 static int acpi_processor_errata(struct acpi_processor *pr)
223 {
224 	int result = 0;
225 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
226 
227 
228 	if (!pr)
229 		return -EINVAL;
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * PIIX4
233 	 */
234 	dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
235 			     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, PCI_ANY_ID,
236 			     PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
237 	if (dev) {
238 		result = acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev);
239 		pci_dev_put(dev);
240 	}
241 
242 	return result;
243 }
244 
245 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
246                                  Driver Interface
247    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
248 
249 static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device)
250 {
251 	acpi_status status = 0;
252 	union acpi_object object = { 0 };
253 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
254 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
255 	int cpu_index, device_declaration = 0;
256 	static int cpu0_initialized;
257 
258 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
259 	if (!pr)
260 		return -EINVAL;
261 
262 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
263 		errata.smp = TRUE;
264 
265 	acpi_processor_errata(pr);
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control.  This
269 	 * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency).
270 	 */
271 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_block && acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length) {
272 		pr->flags.bm_control = 1;
273 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
274 				  "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n"));
275 	} else
276 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
277 				  "No bus mastering arbitration control\n"));
278 
279 	if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID)) {
280 		/* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */
281 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
282 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
283 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Evaluating processor object\n");
284 			return -ENODEV;
285 		}
286 
287 		/*
288 		 * TBD: Synch processor ID (via LAPIC/LSAPIC structures) on SMP.
289 		 *      >>> 'acpi_get_processor_id(acpi_id, &id)' in
290 		 *      arch/xxx/acpi.c
291 		 */
292 		pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id;
293 	} else {
294 		/*
295 		 * Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID.
296 		 * Note that we don't handle string _UIDs yet.
297 		 */
298 		unsigned long long value;
299 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
300 						NULL, &value);
301 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
302 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
303 			    "Evaluating processor _UID [%#x]\n", status);
304 			return -ENODEV;
305 		}
306 		device_declaration = 1;
307 		pr->acpi_id = value;
308 	}
309 	cpu_index = acpi_get_cpuid(pr->handle, device_declaration, pr->acpi_id);
310 
311 	/* Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no LAPIC in MADT */
312 	if (!cpu0_initialized && (cpu_index == -1) &&
313 	    (num_online_cpus() == 1)) {
314 		cpu_index = 0;
315 	}
316 
317 	cpu0_initialized = 1;
318 
319 	pr->id = cpu_index;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 *  Extra Processor objects may be enumerated on MP systems with
323 	 *  less than the max # of CPUs. They should be ignored _iff
324 	 *  they are physically not present.
325 	 */
326 	if (pr->id == -1) {
327 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr)))
328 			return -ENODEV;
329 	}
330 	/*
331 	 * On some boxes several processors use the same processor bus id.
332 	 * But they are located in different scope. For example:
333 	 * \_SB.SCK0.CPU0
334 	 * \_SB.SCK1.CPU0
335 	 * Rename the processor device bus id. And the new bus id will be
336 	 * generated as the following format:
337 	 * CPU+CPU ID.
338 	 */
339 	sprintf(acpi_device_bid(device), "CPU%X", pr->id);
340 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr->id,
341 			  pr->acpi_id));
342 
343 	if (!object.processor.pblk_address)
344 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n"));
345 	else if (object.processor.pblk_length != 6)
346 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n",
347 			    object.processor.pblk_length);
348 	else {
349 		pr->throttling.address = object.processor.pblk_address;
350 		pr->throttling.duty_offset = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset;
351 		pr->throttling.duty_width = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width;
352 
353 		pr->pblk = object.processor.pblk_address;
354 
355 		/*
356 		 * We don't care about error returns - we just try to mark
357 		 * these reserved so that nobody else is confused into thinking
358 		 * that this region might be unused..
359 		 *
360 		 * (In particular, allocating the IO range for Cardbus)
361 		 */
362 		request_region(pr->throttling.address, 6, "ACPI CPU throttle");
363 	}
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * If ACPI describes a slot number for this CPU, we can use it
367 	 * ensure we get the right value in the "physical id" field
368 	 * of /proc/cpuinfo
369 	 */
370 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &buffer);
371 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
372 		arch_fix_phys_package_id(pr->id, object.integer.value);
373 
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, processor_device_array);
378 
379 static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
380 {
381 	struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
382 	int saved;
383 
384 	if (!pr)
385 		return;
386 
387 	switch (event) {
388 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE:
389 		saved = pr->performance_platform_limit;
390 		acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 1);
391 		if (saved == pr->performance_platform_limit)
392 			break;
393 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event,
394 					pr->performance_platform_limit);
395 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
396 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event,
397 						  pr->performance_platform_limit);
398 		break;
399 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER:
400 		acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
401 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
402 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
403 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
404 		break;
405 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING:
406 		acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
407 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
408 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
409 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
410 	default:
411 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
412 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
413 		break;
414 	}
415 
416 	return;
417 }
418 
419 static int acpi_cpu_soft_notify(struct notifier_block *nfb,
420 		unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
421 {
422 	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
423 	struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
424 
425 	if (action == CPU_ONLINE && pr) {
426 		/* CPU got physically hotplugged and onlined the first time:
427 		 * Initialize missing things
428 		 */
429 		if (pr->flags.need_hotplug_init) {
430 			struct cpuidle_driver *idle_driver =
431 				cpuidle_get_driver();
432 
433 			printk(KERN_INFO "Will online and init hotplugged "
434 			       "CPU: %d\n", pr->id);
435 			WARN(acpi_processor_start(pr), "Failed to start CPU:"
436 				" %d\n", pr->id);
437 			pr->flags.need_hotplug_init = 0;
438 			if (idle_driver && !strcmp(idle_driver->name,
439 						   "intel_idle")) {
440 				intel_idle_cpu_init(pr->id);
441 			}
442 		/* Normal CPU soft online event */
443 		} else {
444 			acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 0);
445 			acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
446 			acpi_processor_reevaluate_tstate(pr, action);
447 			acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
448 		}
449 	}
450 	if (action == CPU_DEAD && pr) {
451 		/* invalidate the flag.throttling after one CPU is offline */
452 		acpi_processor_reevaluate_tstate(pr, action);
453 	}
454 	return NOTIFY_OK;
455 }
456 
457 static struct notifier_block acpi_cpu_notifier =
458 {
459 	    .notifier_call = acpi_cpu_soft_notify,
460 };
461 
462 /*
463  * acpi_processor_start() is called by the cpu_hotplug_notifier func:
464  * acpi_cpu_soft_notify(). Getting it __cpuinit{data} is difficult, the
465  * root cause seem to be that acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify()
466  * is in the module_exit (__exit) func. Allowing acpi_processor_start()
467  * to not be in __cpuinit section, but being called from __cpuinit funcs
468  * via __ref looks like the right thing to do here.
469  */
470 static __ref int acpi_processor_start(struct acpi_processor *pr)
471 {
472 	struct acpi_device *device = per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id);
473 	int result = 0;
474 
475 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
476 	acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 0);
477 	acpi_processor_load_module(pr);
478 #endif
479 	acpi_processor_get_throttling_info(pr);
480 	acpi_processor_get_limit_info(pr);
481 
482 	if (!cpuidle_get_driver() || cpuidle_get_driver() == &acpi_idle_driver)
483 		acpi_processor_power_init(pr, device);
484 
485 	pr->cdev = thermal_cooling_device_register("Processor", device,
486 						   &processor_cooling_ops);
487 	if (IS_ERR(pr->cdev)) {
488 		result = PTR_ERR(pr->cdev);
489 		goto err_power_exit;
490 	}
491 
492 	dev_dbg(&device->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
493 		pr->cdev->id);
494 
495 	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj,
496 				   &pr->cdev->device.kobj,
497 				   "thermal_cooling");
498 	if (result) {
499 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
500 		goto err_thermal_unregister;
501 	}
502 	result = sysfs_create_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj,
503 				   &device->dev.kobj,
504 				   "device");
505 	if (result) {
506 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
507 		goto err_remove_sysfs_thermal;
508 	}
509 
510 	return 0;
511 
512 err_remove_sysfs_thermal:
513 	sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
514 err_thermal_unregister:
515 	thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
516 err_power_exit:
517 	acpi_processor_power_exit(pr, device);
518 
519 	return result;
520 }
521 
522 /*
523  * Do not put anything in here which needs the core to be online.
524  * For example MSR access or setting up things which check for cpuinfo_x86
525  * (cpu_data(cpu)) values, like CPU feature flags, family, model, etc.
526  * Such things have to be put in and set up above in acpi_processor_start()
527  */
528 static int __cpuinit acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device)
529 {
530 	struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
531 	int result = 0;
532 	struct device *dev;
533 
534 	pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL);
535 	if (!pr)
536 		return -ENOMEM;
537 
538 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL)) {
539 		kfree(pr);
540 		return -ENOMEM;
541 	}
542 
543 	pr->handle = device->handle;
544 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME);
545 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS);
546 	device->driver_data = pr;
547 
548 	result = acpi_processor_get_info(device);
549 	if (result) {
550 		/* Processor is physically not present */
551 		return 0;
552 	}
553 
554 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
555 	if (pr->id >= setup_max_cpus && pr->id != 0)
556 		return 0;
557 #endif
558 
559 	BUG_ON((pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids) || (pr->id < 0));
560 
561 	/*
562 	 * Buggy BIOS check
563 	 * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS.
564 	 * Don't trust it blindly
565 	 */
566 	if (per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != NULL &&
567 	    per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != device) {
568 		printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id "
569 			"for the processor\n");
570 		result = -ENODEV;
571 		goto err_free_cpumask;
572 	}
573 	per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = device;
574 
575 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = pr;
576 
577 	dev = get_cpu_device(pr->id);
578 	if (sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj, &dev->kobj, "sysdev")) {
579 		result = -EFAULT;
580 		goto err_free_cpumask;
581 	}
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * Do not start hotplugged CPUs now, but when they
585 	 * are onlined the first time
586 	 */
587 	if (pr->flags.need_hotplug_init)
588 		return 0;
589 
590 	result = acpi_processor_start(pr);
591 	if (result)
592 		goto err_remove_sysfs;
593 
594 	return 0;
595 
596 err_remove_sysfs:
597 	sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "sysdev");
598 err_free_cpumask:
599 	free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
600 
601 	return result;
602 }
603 
604 static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
605 {
606 	struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
607 
608 
609 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
610 		return -EINVAL;
611 
612 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
613 
614 	if (pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids)
615 		goto free;
616 
617 	if (type == ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT) {
618 		if (acpi_processor_handle_eject(pr))
619 			return -EINVAL;
620 	}
621 
622 	acpi_processor_power_exit(pr, device);
623 
624 	sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "sysdev");
625 
626 	if (pr->cdev) {
627 		sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
628 		sysfs_remove_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj, "device");
629 		thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
630 		pr->cdev = NULL;
631 	}
632 
633 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
634 	per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = NULL;
635 
636 free:
637 	free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
638 	kfree(pr);
639 
640 	return 0;
641 }
642 
643 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
644 /****************************************************************************
645  * 	Acpi processor hotplug support 				       	    *
646  ****************************************************************************/
647 
648 static int is_processor_present(acpi_handle handle)
649 {
650 	acpi_status status;
651 	unsigned long long sta = 0;
652 
653 
654 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
655 
656 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && (sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
657 		return 1;
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * _STA is mandatory for a processor that supports hot plug
661 	 */
662 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
663 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
664 				"Processor does not support hot plug\n"));
665 	else
666 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
667 				"Processor Device is not present"));
668 	return 0;
669 }
670 
671 static
672 int acpi_processor_device_add(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_device **device)
673 {
674 	acpi_handle phandle;
675 	struct acpi_device *pdev;
676 
677 
678 	if (acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle)) {
679 		return -ENODEV;
680 	}
681 
682 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdev)) {
683 		return -ENODEV;
684 	}
685 
686 	if (acpi_bus_add(device, pdev, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
687 		return -ENODEV;
688 	}
689 
690 	return 0;
691 }
692 
693 static void acpi_processor_hotplug_notify(acpi_handle handle,
694 					  u32 event, void *data)
695 {
696 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
697 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
698 	int result;
699 
700 
701 	switch (event) {
702 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
703 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
704 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
705 		"Processor driver received %s event\n",
706 		       (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) ?
707 		       "ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK" : "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK"));
708 
709 		if (!is_processor_present(handle))
710 			break;
711 
712 		if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
713 			result = acpi_processor_device_add(handle, &device);
714 			if (result)
715 				printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
716 					    "Unable to add the device\n");
717 			break;
718 		}
719 		break;
720 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
721 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
722 				  "received ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST\n"));
723 
724 		if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
725 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
726 				    "Device don't exist, dropping EJECT\n");
727 			break;
728 		}
729 		pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
730 		if (!pr) {
731 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
732 				    "Driver data is NULL, dropping EJECT\n");
733 			return;
734 		}
735 		break;
736 	default:
737 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
738 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
739 		break;
740 	}
741 
742 	return;
743 }
744 
745 static acpi_status
746 processor_walk_namespace_cb(acpi_handle handle,
747 			    u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
748 {
749 	acpi_status status;
750 	int *action = context;
751 	acpi_object_type type = 0;
752 
753 	status = acpi_get_type(handle, &type);
754 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
755 		return (AE_OK);
756 
757 	if (type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
758 		return (AE_OK);
759 
760 	switch (*action) {
761 	case INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
762 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
763 					    ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
764 					    acpi_processor_hotplug_notify,
765 					    NULL);
766 		break;
767 	case UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
768 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle,
769 					   ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
770 					   acpi_processor_hotplug_notify);
771 		break;
772 	default:
773 		break;
774 	}
775 
776 	return (AE_OK);
777 }
778 
779 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr)
780 {
781 	acpi_handle handle = pr->handle;
782 
783 	if (!is_processor_present(handle)) {
784 		return AE_ERROR;
785 	}
786 
787 	if (acpi_map_lsapic(handle, &pr->id))
788 		return AE_ERROR;
789 
790 	if (arch_register_cpu(pr->id)) {
791 		acpi_unmap_lsapic(pr->id);
792 		return AE_ERROR;
793 	}
794 
795 	/* CPU got hot-plugged, but cpu_data is not initialized yet
796 	 * Set flag to delay cpu_idle/throttling initialization
797 	 * in:
798 	 * acpi_processor_add()
799 	 *   acpi_processor_get_info()
800 	 * and do it when the CPU gets online the first time
801 	 * TBD: Cleanup above functions and try to do this more elegant.
802 	 */
803 	printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d got hotplugged\n", pr->id);
804 	pr->flags.need_hotplug_init = 1;
805 
806 	return AE_OK;
807 }
808 
809 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
810 {
811 	if (cpu_online(pr->id))
812 		cpu_down(pr->id);
813 
814 	arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id);
815 	acpi_unmap_lsapic(pr->id);
816 	return (0);
817 }
818 #else
819 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr)
820 {
821 	return AE_ERROR;
822 }
823 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
824 {
825 	return (-EINVAL);
826 }
827 #endif
828 
829 static
830 void acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify(void)
831 {
832 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
833 	int action = INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
834 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
835 			    ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
836 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
837 			    processor_walk_namespace_cb, NULL, &action, NULL);
838 #endif
839 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
840 }
841 
842 static
843 void acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify(void)
844 {
845 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
846 	int action = UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
847 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
848 			    ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
849 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
850 			    processor_walk_namespace_cb, NULL, &action, NULL);
851 #endif
852 	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
853 }
854 
855 /*
856  * We keep the driver loaded even when ACPI is not running.
857  * This is needed for the powernow-k8 driver, that works even without
858  * ACPI, but needs symbols from this driver
859  */
860 
861 static int __init acpi_processor_init(void)
862 {
863 	int result = 0;
864 
865 	if (acpi_disabled)
866 		return 0;
867 
868 	memset(&errata, 0, sizeof(errata));
869 
870 	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
871 	if (result < 0)
872 		return result;
873 
874 	acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify();
875 
876 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init();
877 
878 	acpi_processor_ppc_init();
879 
880 	acpi_processor_throttling_init();
881 
882 	return 0;
883 }
884 
885 static void __exit acpi_processor_exit(void)
886 {
887 	if (acpi_disabled)
888 		return;
889 
890 	acpi_processor_ppc_exit();
891 
892 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit();
893 
894 	acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify();
895 
896 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
897 
898 	return;
899 }
900 
901 module_init(acpi_processor_init);
902 module_exit(acpi_processor_exit);
903 
904 MODULE_ALIAS("processor");
905