1 /*
2  * acpi_processor.c - ACPI Processor Driver ($Revision: 71 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8  *  			- Added processor hotplug support
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15  *  your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
20  *  General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
25  *
26  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27  *  TBD:
28  *	1. Make # power states dynamic.
29  *	2. Support duty_cycle values that span bit 4.
30  *	3. Optimize by having scheduler determine business instead of
31  *	   having us try to calculate it here.
32  *	4. Need C1 timing -- must modify kernel (IRQ handler) to get this.
33  */
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <linux/pm.h>
41 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
42 #include <linux/cpu.h>
43 #include <linux/dmi.h>
44 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
45 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 
48 #include <asm/io.h>
49 #include <asm/cpu.h>
50 #include <asm/delay.h>
51 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <asm/processor.h>
53 #include <asm/smp.h>
54 #include <asm/acpi.h>
55 
56 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
57 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
58 #include <acpi/processor.h>
59 
60 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
61 
62 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS		"processor"
63 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME	"Processor"
64 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO	"info"
65 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING	"throttling"
66 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT	"limit"
67 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE 0x80
68 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER	0x81
69 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING	0x82
70 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID	"ACPI0007"
71 
72 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_USER	0
73 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_THERMAL	1
74 
75 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
76 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_driver");
77 
78 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh");
79 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor Driver");
80 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
81 
82 static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device);
83 static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
84 static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event);
85 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr);
86 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr);
87 static int acpi_processor_start(struct acpi_processor *pr);
88 
89 static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
90 	{ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, 0},
91 	{ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, 0},
92 	{"", 0},
93 };
94 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, processor_device_ids);
95 
96 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(acpi_processor_pm,
97 			 acpi_processor_suspend, acpi_processor_resume);
98 
99 static struct acpi_driver acpi_processor_driver = {
100 	.name = "processor",
101 	.class = ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS,
102 	.ids = processor_device_ids,
103 	.ops = {
104 		.add = acpi_processor_add,
105 		.remove = acpi_processor_remove,
106 		.notify = acpi_processor_notify,
107 		},
108 	.drv.pm = &acpi_processor_pm,
109 };
110 
111 #define INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER		1
112 #define UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER	2
113 
114 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor *, processors);
115 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(processors);
116 
117 struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly;
118 
119 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
120                                 Errata Handling
121    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
122 
123 static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev)
124 {
125 	u8 value1 = 0;
126 	u8 value2 = 0;
127 
128 
129 	if (!dev)
130 		return -EINVAL;
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller.
134 	 */
135 
136 	switch (dev->revision) {
137 	case 0:
138 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n"));
139 		break;
140 	case 1:
141 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n"));
142 		break;
143 	case 2:
144 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4E\n"));
145 		break;
146 	case 3:
147 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4M\n"));
148 		break;
149 	default:
150 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found unknown PIIX4\n"));
151 		break;
152 	}
153 
154 	switch (dev->revision) {
155 
156 	case 0:		/* PIIX4 A-step */
157 	case 1:		/* PIIX4 B-step */
158 		/*
159 		 * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle")
160 		 * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus
161 		 * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January
162 		 * 2002 PIIX4 specification update.  Applies to only older
163 		 * PIIX4 models.
164 		 */
165 		errata.piix4.throttle = 1;
166 
167 	case 2:		/* PIIX4E */
168 	case 3:		/* PIIX4M */
169 		/*
170 		 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA
171 		 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update.
172 		 * Applies to all PIIX4 models.
173 		 */
174 
175 		/*
176 		 * BM-IDE
177 		 * ------
178 		 * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE
179 		 * Status register address.  We'll use this later to read
180 		 * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all
181 		 * DMA activity.
182 		 */
183 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
184 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB,
185 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
186 		if (dev) {
187 			errata.piix4.bmisx = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
188 			pci_dev_put(dev);
189 		}
190 
191 		/*
192 		 * Type-F DMA
193 		 * ----------
194 		 * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard
195 		 * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode
196 		 * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel.  Note that we'll
197 		 * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy
198 		 * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled.
199 		 */
200 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
201 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0,
202 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
203 		if (dev) {
204 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &value1);
205 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &value2);
206 			if ((value1 & 0x80) || (value2 & 0x80))
207 				errata.piix4.fdma = 1;
208 			pci_dev_put(dev);
209 		}
210 
211 		break;
212 	}
213 
214 	if (errata.piix4.bmisx)
215 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
216 				  "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n"));
217 	if (errata.piix4.fdma)
218 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
219 				  "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n"));
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 static int acpi_processor_errata(struct acpi_processor *pr)
225 {
226 	int result = 0;
227 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
228 
229 
230 	if (!pr)
231 		return -EINVAL;
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * PIIX4
235 	 */
236 	dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
237 			     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, PCI_ANY_ID,
238 			     PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
239 	if (dev) {
240 		result = acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev);
241 		pci_dev_put(dev);
242 	}
243 
244 	return result;
245 }
246 
247 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
248                                  Driver Interface
249    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
250 
251 static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device)
252 {
253 	acpi_status status = 0;
254 	union acpi_object object = { 0 };
255 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
256 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
257 	int cpu_index, device_declaration = 0;
258 	static int cpu0_initialized;
259 
260 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
261 	if (!pr)
262 		return -EINVAL;
263 
264 	if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
265 		errata.smp = TRUE;
266 
267 	acpi_processor_errata(pr);
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control.  This
271 	 * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency).
272 	 */
273 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_block && acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length) {
274 		pr->flags.bm_control = 1;
275 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
276 				  "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n"));
277 	} else
278 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
279 				  "No bus mastering arbitration control\n"));
280 
281 	if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID)) {
282 		/* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */
283 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
284 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
285 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Evaluating processor object\n");
286 			return -ENODEV;
287 		}
288 
289 		/*
290 		 * TBD: Synch processor ID (via LAPIC/LSAPIC structures) on SMP.
291 		 *      >>> 'acpi_get_processor_id(acpi_id, &id)' in
292 		 *      arch/xxx/acpi.c
293 		 */
294 		pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id;
295 	} else {
296 		/*
297 		 * Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID.
298 		 * Note that we don't handle string _UIDs yet.
299 		 */
300 		unsigned long long value;
301 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
302 						NULL, &value);
303 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
304 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
305 			    "Evaluating processor _UID [%#x]\n", status);
306 			return -ENODEV;
307 		}
308 		device_declaration = 1;
309 		pr->acpi_id = value;
310 	}
311 	cpu_index = acpi_get_cpuid(pr->handle, device_declaration, pr->acpi_id);
312 
313 	/* Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no LAPIC in MADT */
314 	if (!cpu0_initialized && (cpu_index == -1) &&
315 	    (num_online_cpus() == 1)) {
316 		cpu_index = 0;
317 	}
318 
319 	cpu0_initialized = 1;
320 
321 	pr->id = cpu_index;
322 
323 	/*
324 	 *  Extra Processor objects may be enumerated on MP systems with
325 	 *  less than the max # of CPUs. They should be ignored _iff
326 	 *  they are physically not present.
327 	 */
328 	if (pr->id == -1) {
329 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr)))
330 			return -ENODEV;
331 	}
332 	/*
333 	 * On some boxes several processors use the same processor bus id.
334 	 * But they are located in different scope. For example:
335 	 * \_SB.SCK0.CPU0
336 	 * \_SB.SCK1.CPU0
337 	 * Rename the processor device bus id. And the new bus id will be
338 	 * generated as the following format:
339 	 * CPU+CPU ID.
340 	 */
341 	sprintf(acpi_device_bid(device), "CPU%X", pr->id);
342 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr->id,
343 			  pr->acpi_id));
344 
345 	if (!object.processor.pblk_address)
346 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n"));
347 	else if (object.processor.pblk_length != 6)
348 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n",
349 			    object.processor.pblk_length);
350 	else {
351 		pr->throttling.address = object.processor.pblk_address;
352 		pr->throttling.duty_offset = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset;
353 		pr->throttling.duty_width = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width;
354 
355 		pr->pblk = object.processor.pblk_address;
356 
357 		/*
358 		 * We don't care about error returns - we just try to mark
359 		 * these reserved so that nobody else is confused into thinking
360 		 * that this region might be unused..
361 		 *
362 		 * (In particular, allocating the IO range for Cardbus)
363 		 */
364 		request_region(pr->throttling.address, 6, "ACPI CPU throttle");
365 	}
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * If ACPI describes a slot number for this CPU, we can use it
369 	 * ensure we get the right value in the "physical id" field
370 	 * of /proc/cpuinfo
371 	 */
372 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &buffer);
373 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
374 		arch_fix_phys_package_id(pr->id, object.integer.value);
375 
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, processor_device_array);
380 
381 static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
382 {
383 	struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
384 	int saved;
385 
386 	if (!pr)
387 		return;
388 
389 	switch (event) {
390 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE:
391 		saved = pr->performance_platform_limit;
392 		acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 1);
393 		if (saved == pr->performance_platform_limit)
394 			break;
395 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event,
396 					pr->performance_platform_limit);
397 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
398 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event,
399 						  pr->performance_platform_limit);
400 		break;
401 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER:
402 		acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
403 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
404 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
405 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
406 		break;
407 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING:
408 		acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
409 		acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
410 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
411 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
412 		break;
413 	default:
414 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
415 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
416 		break;
417 	}
418 
419 	return;
420 }
421 
422 static int acpi_cpu_soft_notify(struct notifier_block *nfb,
423 		unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
424 {
425 	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
426 	struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
427 
428 	if (action == CPU_ONLINE && pr) {
429 		/* CPU got physically hotplugged and onlined the first time:
430 		 * Initialize missing things
431 		 */
432 		if (pr->flags.need_hotplug_init) {
433 			printk(KERN_INFO "Will online and init hotplugged "
434 			       "CPU: %d\n", pr->id);
435 			WARN(acpi_processor_start(pr), "Failed to start CPU:"
436 				" %d\n", pr->id);
437 			pr->flags.need_hotplug_init = 0;
438 		/* Normal CPU soft online event */
439 		} else {
440 			acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 0);
441 			acpi_processor_hotplug(pr);
442 			acpi_processor_reevaluate_tstate(pr, action);
443 			acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
444 		}
445 	}
446 	if (action == CPU_DEAD && pr) {
447 		/* invalidate the flag.throttling after one CPU is offline */
448 		acpi_processor_reevaluate_tstate(pr, action);
449 	}
450 	return NOTIFY_OK;
451 }
452 
453 static struct notifier_block acpi_cpu_notifier =
454 {
455 	    .notifier_call = acpi_cpu_soft_notify,
456 };
457 
458 /*
459  * acpi_processor_start() is called by the cpu_hotplug_notifier func:
460  * acpi_cpu_soft_notify(). Getting it __cpuinit{data} is difficult, the
461  * root cause seem to be that acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify()
462  * is in the module_exit (__exit) func. Allowing acpi_processor_start()
463  * to not be in __cpuinit section, but being called from __cpuinit funcs
464  * via __ref looks like the right thing to do here.
465  */
466 static __ref int acpi_processor_start(struct acpi_processor *pr)
467 {
468 	struct acpi_device *device = per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id);
469 	int result = 0;
470 
471 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
472 	acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr, 0);
473 	acpi_processor_load_module(pr);
474 #endif
475 	acpi_processor_get_throttling_info(pr);
476 	acpi_processor_get_limit_info(pr);
477 
478 	if (!cpuidle_get_driver() || cpuidle_get_driver() == &acpi_idle_driver)
479 		acpi_processor_power_init(pr);
480 
481 	pr->cdev = thermal_cooling_device_register("Processor", device,
482 						   &processor_cooling_ops);
483 	if (IS_ERR(pr->cdev)) {
484 		result = PTR_ERR(pr->cdev);
485 		goto err_power_exit;
486 	}
487 
488 	dev_dbg(&device->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
489 		pr->cdev->id);
490 
491 	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj,
492 				   &pr->cdev->device.kobj,
493 				   "thermal_cooling");
494 	if (result) {
495 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
496 		goto err_thermal_unregister;
497 	}
498 	result = sysfs_create_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj,
499 				   &device->dev.kobj,
500 				   "device");
501 	if (result) {
502 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
503 		goto err_remove_sysfs_thermal;
504 	}
505 
506 	return 0;
507 
508 err_remove_sysfs_thermal:
509 	sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
510 err_thermal_unregister:
511 	thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
512 err_power_exit:
513 	acpi_processor_power_exit(pr);
514 
515 	return result;
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * Do not put anything in here which needs the core to be online.
520  * For example MSR access or setting up things which check for cpuinfo_x86
521  * (cpu_data(cpu)) values, like CPU feature flags, family, model, etc.
522  * Such things have to be put in and set up above in acpi_processor_start()
523  */
524 static int __cpuinit acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device)
525 {
526 	struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
527 	int result = 0;
528 	struct device *dev;
529 
530 	pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL);
531 	if (!pr)
532 		return -ENOMEM;
533 
534 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL)) {
535 		result = -ENOMEM;
536 		goto err_free_pr;
537 	}
538 
539 	pr->handle = device->handle;
540 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME);
541 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS);
542 	device->driver_data = pr;
543 
544 	result = acpi_processor_get_info(device);
545 	if (result) {
546 		/* Processor is physically not present */
547 		return 0;
548 	}
549 
550 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
551 	if (pr->id >= setup_max_cpus && pr->id != 0)
552 		return 0;
553 #endif
554 
555 	BUG_ON((pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids) || (pr->id < 0));
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * Buggy BIOS check
559 	 * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS.
560 	 * Don't trust it blindly
561 	 */
562 	if (per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != NULL &&
563 	    per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != device) {
564 		printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id "
565 			"for the processor\n");
566 		result = -ENODEV;
567 		goto err_free_cpumask;
568 	}
569 	per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = device;
570 
571 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = pr;
572 
573 	dev = get_cpu_device(pr->id);
574 	if (sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj, &dev->kobj, "sysdev")) {
575 		result = -EFAULT;
576 		goto err_clear_processor;
577 	}
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * Do not start hotplugged CPUs now, but when they
581 	 * are onlined the first time
582 	 */
583 	if (pr->flags.need_hotplug_init)
584 		return 0;
585 
586 	result = acpi_processor_start(pr);
587 	if (result)
588 		goto err_remove_sysfs;
589 
590 	return 0;
591 
592 err_remove_sysfs:
593 	sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "sysdev");
594 err_clear_processor:
595 	/*
596 	 * processor_device_array is not cleared to allow checks for buggy BIOS
597 	 */
598 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
599 err_free_cpumask:
600 	free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
601 err_free_pr:
602 	kfree(pr);
603 	return result;
604 }
605 
606 static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
607 {
608 	struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
609 
610 
611 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
612 		return -EINVAL;
613 
614 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
615 
616 	if (pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids)
617 		goto free;
618 
619 	if (type == ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT) {
620 		if (acpi_processor_handle_eject(pr))
621 			return -EINVAL;
622 	}
623 
624 	acpi_processor_power_exit(pr);
625 
626 	sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "sysdev");
627 
628 	if (pr->cdev) {
629 		sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
630 		sysfs_remove_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj, "device");
631 		thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
632 		pr->cdev = NULL;
633 	}
634 
635 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
636 	per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = NULL;
637 
638 free:
639 	free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
640 	kfree(pr);
641 
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
646 /****************************************************************************
647  * 	Acpi processor hotplug support 				       	    *
648  ****************************************************************************/
649 
650 static int is_processor_present(acpi_handle handle)
651 {
652 	acpi_status status;
653 	unsigned long long sta = 0;
654 
655 
656 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
657 
658 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && (sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
659 		return 1;
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * _STA is mandatory for a processor that supports hot plug
663 	 */
664 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
665 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
666 				"Processor does not support hot plug\n"));
667 	else
668 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
669 				"Processor Device is not present"));
670 	return 0;
671 }
672 
673 static
674 int acpi_processor_device_add(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_device **device)
675 {
676 	acpi_handle phandle;
677 	struct acpi_device *pdev;
678 
679 
680 	if (acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle)) {
681 		return -ENODEV;
682 	}
683 
684 	if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdev)) {
685 		return -ENODEV;
686 	}
687 
688 	if (acpi_bus_add(device, pdev, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
689 		return -ENODEV;
690 	}
691 
692 	return 0;
693 }
694 
695 static void acpi_processor_hotplug_notify(acpi_handle handle,
696 					  u32 event, void *data)
697 {
698 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
699 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
700 	u32 ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_NON_SPECIFIC_FAILURE; /* default */
701 	int result;
702 
703 	switch (event) {
704 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
705 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
706 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
707 		"Processor driver received %s event\n",
708 		       (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) ?
709 		       "ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK" : "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK"));
710 
711 		if (!is_processor_present(handle))
712 			break;
713 
714 		if (!acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device))
715 			break;
716 
717 		result = acpi_processor_device_add(handle, &device);
718 		if (result) {
719 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Unable to add the device\n");
720 			break;
721 		}
722 
723 		ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_SUCCESS;
724 		break;
725 
726 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
727 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
728 				  "received ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST\n"));
729 
730 		if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
731 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
732 				    "Device don't exist, dropping EJECT\n");
733 			break;
734 		}
735 		pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
736 		if (!pr) {
737 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
738 				    "Driver data is NULL, dropping EJECT\n");
739 			break;
740 		}
741 
742 		/* REVISIT: update when eject is supported */
743 		ost_code = ACPI_OST_SC_EJECT_NOT_SUPPORTED;
744 		break;
745 
746 	default:
747 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
748 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
749 
750 		/* non-hotplug event; possibly handled by other handler */
751 		return;
752 	}
753 
754 	/* Inform firmware that the hotplug operation has completed */
755 	(void) acpi_evaluate_hotplug_ost(handle, event, ost_code, NULL);
756 	return;
757 }
758 
759 static acpi_status is_processor_device(acpi_handle handle)
760 {
761 	struct acpi_device_info *info;
762 	char *hid;
763 	acpi_status status;
764 
765 	status = acpi_get_object_info(handle, &info);
766 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
767 		return status;
768 
769 	if (info->type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR) {
770 		kfree(info);
771 		return AE_OK;	/* found a processor object */
772 	}
773 
774 	if (!(info->valid & ACPI_VALID_HID)) {
775 		kfree(info);
776 		return AE_ERROR;
777 	}
778 
779 	hid = info->hardware_id.string;
780 	if ((hid == NULL) || strcmp(hid, ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID)) {
781 		kfree(info);
782 		return AE_ERROR;
783 	}
784 
785 	kfree(info);
786 	return AE_OK;	/* found a processor device object */
787 }
788 
789 static acpi_status
790 processor_walk_namespace_cb(acpi_handle handle,
791 			    u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
792 {
793 	acpi_status status;
794 	int *action = context;
795 
796 	status = is_processor_device(handle);
797 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
798 		return AE_OK;	/* not a processor; continue to walk */
799 
800 	switch (*action) {
801 	case INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
802 		acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
803 					    ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
804 					    acpi_processor_hotplug_notify,
805 					    NULL);
806 		break;
807 	case UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
808 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle,
809 					   ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
810 					   acpi_processor_hotplug_notify);
811 		break;
812 	default:
813 		break;
814 	}
815 
816 	/* found a processor; skip walking underneath */
817 	return AE_CTRL_DEPTH;
818 }
819 
820 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr)
821 {
822 	acpi_handle handle = pr->handle;
823 
824 	if (!is_processor_present(handle)) {
825 		return AE_ERROR;
826 	}
827 
828 	if (acpi_map_lsapic(handle, &pr->id))
829 		return AE_ERROR;
830 
831 	if (arch_register_cpu(pr->id)) {
832 		acpi_unmap_lsapic(pr->id);
833 		return AE_ERROR;
834 	}
835 
836 	/* CPU got hot-plugged, but cpu_data is not initialized yet
837 	 * Set flag to delay cpu_idle/throttling initialization
838 	 * in:
839 	 * acpi_processor_add()
840 	 *   acpi_processor_get_info()
841 	 * and do it when the CPU gets online the first time
842 	 * TBD: Cleanup above functions and try to do this more elegant.
843 	 */
844 	printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d got hotplugged\n", pr->id);
845 	pr->flags.need_hotplug_init = 1;
846 
847 	return AE_OK;
848 }
849 
850 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
851 {
852 	if (cpu_online(pr->id))
853 		cpu_down(pr->id);
854 
855 	arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id);
856 	acpi_unmap_lsapic(pr->id);
857 	return (0);
858 }
859 #else
860 static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr)
861 {
862 	return AE_ERROR;
863 }
864 static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
865 {
866 	return (-EINVAL);
867 }
868 #endif
869 
870 static
871 void acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify(void)
872 {
873 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
874 	int action = INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
875 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY,
876 			    ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
877 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
878 			    processor_walk_namespace_cb, NULL, &action, NULL);
879 #endif
880 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
881 }
882 
883 static
884 void acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify(void)
885 {
886 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
887 	int action = UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
888 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY,
889 			    ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
890 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
891 			    processor_walk_namespace_cb, NULL, &action, NULL);
892 #endif
893 	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
894 }
895 
896 /*
897  * We keep the driver loaded even when ACPI is not running.
898  * This is needed for the powernow-k8 driver, that works even without
899  * ACPI, but needs symbols from this driver
900  */
901 
902 static int __init acpi_processor_init(void)
903 {
904 	int result = 0;
905 
906 	if (acpi_disabled)
907 		return 0;
908 
909 	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
910 	if (result < 0)
911 		return result;
912 
913 	acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify();
914 
915 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init();
916 
917 	acpi_processor_ppc_init();
918 
919 	acpi_processor_throttling_init();
920 
921 	return 0;
922 }
923 
924 static void __exit acpi_processor_exit(void)
925 {
926 	if (acpi_disabled)
927 		return;
928 
929 	acpi_processor_ppc_exit();
930 
931 	acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit();
932 
933 	acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify();
934 
935 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
936 
937 	return;
938 }
939 
940 module_init(acpi_processor_init);
941 module_exit(acpi_processor_exit);
942 
943 MODULE_ALIAS("processor");
944