xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/pci_link.c (revision 4fdcf080)
1 /*
2  *  pci_link.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Link Device Driver ($Revision: 34 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2002       Dominik Brodowski <devel@brodo.de>
7  *
8  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
13  *  your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  *  General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
23  *
24  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
25  *
26  * TBD:
27  *      1. Support more than one IRQ resource entry per link device (index).
28  *	2. Implement start/stop mechanism and use ACPI Bus Driver facilities
29  *	   for IRQ management (e.g. start()->_SRS).
30  */
31 
32 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/types.h>
37 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
38 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
39 #include <linux/pm.h>
40 #include <linux/pci.h>
41 
42 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
43 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
44 
45 
46 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
47 ACPI_MODULE_NAME		("pci_link")
48 
49 #define ACPI_PCI_LINK_CLASS		"pci_irq_routing"
50 #define ACPI_PCI_LINK_HID		"PNP0C0F"
51 #define ACPI_PCI_LINK_DRIVER_NAME	"ACPI PCI Interrupt Link Driver"
52 #define ACPI_PCI_LINK_DEVICE_NAME	"PCI Interrupt Link"
53 #define ACPI_PCI_LINK_FILE_INFO		"info"
54 #define ACPI_PCI_LINK_FILE_STATUS	"state"
55 
56 #define ACPI_PCI_LINK_MAX_POSSIBLE 16
57 
58 static int acpi_pci_link_add (struct acpi_device *device);
59 static int acpi_pci_link_remove (struct acpi_device *device, int type);
60 
61 static struct acpi_driver acpi_pci_link_driver = {
62 	.name =		ACPI_PCI_LINK_DRIVER_NAME,
63 	.class =	ACPI_PCI_LINK_CLASS,
64 	.ids =		ACPI_PCI_LINK_HID,
65 	.ops =		{
66 				.add =    acpi_pci_link_add,
67 				.remove = acpi_pci_link_remove,
68 			},
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * If a link is initialized, we never change its active and initialized
73  * later even the link is disable. Instead, we just repick the active irq
74  */
75 struct acpi_pci_link_irq {
76 	u8			active;			/* Current IRQ */
77 	u8			edge_level;		/* All IRQs */
78 	u8			active_high_low;	/* All IRQs */
79 	u8			resource_type;
80 	u8			possible_count;
81 	u8			possible[ACPI_PCI_LINK_MAX_POSSIBLE];
82 	u8			initialized:1;
83 	u8			reserved:7;
84 };
85 
86 struct acpi_pci_link {
87 	struct list_head	node;
88 	struct acpi_device	*device;
89 	acpi_handle		handle;
90 	struct acpi_pci_link_irq irq;
91 	int			refcnt;
92 };
93 
94 static struct {
95 	int			count;
96 	struct list_head	entries;
97 }				acpi_link;
98 DECLARE_MUTEX(acpi_link_lock);
99 
100 
101 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
102                             PCI Link Device Management
103    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
104 
105 /*
106  * set context (link) possible list from resource list
107  */
108 static acpi_status
109 acpi_pci_link_check_possible (
110 	struct acpi_resource	*resource,
111 	void			*context)
112 {
113 	struct acpi_pci_link	*link = (struct acpi_pci_link *) context;
114 	u32			i = 0;
115 
116 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_pci_link_check_possible");
117 
118 	switch (resource->id) {
119 	case ACPI_RSTYPE_START_DPF:
120 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
121 	case ACPI_RSTYPE_IRQ:
122 	{
123 		struct acpi_resource_irq *p = &resource->data.irq;
124 		if (!p || !p->number_of_interrupts) {
125 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_WARN, "Blank IRQ resource\n"));
126 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
127 		}
128 		for (i = 0; (i<p->number_of_interrupts && i<ACPI_PCI_LINK_MAX_POSSIBLE); i++) {
129 			if (!p->interrupts[i]) {
130 				ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_WARN, "Invalid IRQ %d\n", p->interrupts[i]));
131 				continue;
132 			}
133 			link->irq.possible[i] = p->interrupts[i];
134 			link->irq.possible_count++;
135 		}
136 		link->irq.edge_level = p->edge_level;
137 		link->irq.active_high_low = p->active_high_low;
138 		link->irq.resource_type = ACPI_RSTYPE_IRQ;
139 		break;
140 	}
141 	case ACPI_RSTYPE_EXT_IRQ:
142 	{
143 		struct acpi_resource_ext_irq *p = &resource->data.extended_irq;
144 		if (!p || !p->number_of_interrupts) {
145 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_WARN,
146 				"Blank EXT IRQ resource\n"));
147 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
148 		}
149 		for (i = 0; (i<p->number_of_interrupts && i<ACPI_PCI_LINK_MAX_POSSIBLE); i++) {
150 			if (!p->interrupts[i]) {
151 				ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_WARN, "Invalid IRQ %d\n", p->interrupts[i]));
152 				continue;
153 			}
154 			link->irq.possible[i] = p->interrupts[i];
155 			link->irq.possible_count++;
156 		}
157 		link->irq.edge_level = p->edge_level;
158 		link->irq.active_high_low = p->active_high_low;
159 		link->irq.resource_type = ACPI_RSTYPE_EXT_IRQ;
160 		break;
161 	}
162 	default:
163 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
164 			"Resource is not an IRQ entry\n"));
165 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
166 	}
167 
168 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_CTRL_TERMINATE);
169 }
170 
171 
172 static int
173 acpi_pci_link_get_possible (
174 	struct acpi_pci_link	*link)
175 {
176 	acpi_status		status;
177 
178 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_pci_link_get_possible");
179 
180 	if (!link)
181 		return_VALUE(-EINVAL);
182 
183 	status = acpi_walk_resources(link->handle, METHOD_NAME__PRS,
184 			acpi_pci_link_check_possible, link);
185 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
186 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Error evaluating _PRS\n"));
187 		return_VALUE(-ENODEV);
188 	}
189 
190 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
191 		"Found %d possible IRQs\n", link->irq.possible_count));
192 
193 	return_VALUE(0);
194 }
195 
196 
197 static acpi_status
198 acpi_pci_link_check_current (
199 	struct acpi_resource	*resource,
200 	void			*context)
201 {
202 	int			*irq = (int *) context;
203 
204 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_pci_link_check_current");
205 
206 	switch (resource->id) {
207 	case ACPI_RSTYPE_IRQ:
208 	{
209 		struct acpi_resource_irq *p = &resource->data.irq;
210 		if (!p || !p->number_of_interrupts) {
211 			/*
212 			 * IRQ descriptors may have no IRQ# bits set,
213 			 * particularly those those w/ _STA disabled
214 			 */
215 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
216 				"Blank IRQ resource\n"));
217 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
218 		}
219 		*irq = p->interrupts[0];
220 		break;
221 	}
222 	case ACPI_RSTYPE_EXT_IRQ:
223 	{
224 		struct acpi_resource_ext_irq *p = &resource->data.extended_irq;
225 		if (!p || !p->number_of_interrupts) {
226 			/*
227 			 * extended IRQ descriptors must
228 			 * return at least 1 IRQ
229 			 */
230 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_WARN,
231 				"Blank EXT IRQ resource\n"));
232 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
233 		}
234 		*irq = p->interrupts[0];
235 		break;
236 	}
237 	default:
238 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
239 			"Resource isn't an IRQ\n"));
240 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
241 	}
242 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_CTRL_TERMINATE);
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Run _CRS and set link->irq.active
247  *
248  * return value:
249  * 0 - success
250  * !0 - failure
251  */
252 static int
253 acpi_pci_link_get_current (
254 	struct acpi_pci_link	*link)
255 {
256 	int			result = 0;
257 	acpi_status		status = AE_OK;
258 	int			irq = 0;
259 
260 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_pci_link_get_current");
261 
262 	if (!link || !link->handle)
263 		return_VALUE(-EINVAL);
264 
265 	link->irq.active = 0;
266 
267 	/* in practice, status disabled is meaningless, ignore it */
268 	if (acpi_strict) {
269 		/* Query _STA, set link->device->status */
270 		result = acpi_bus_get_status(link->device);
271 		if (result) {
272 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Unable to read status\n"));
273 			goto end;
274 		}
275 
276 		if (!link->device->status.enabled) {
277 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Link disabled\n"));
278 			return_VALUE(0);
279 		}
280 	}
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * Query and parse _CRS to get the current IRQ assignment.
284 	 */
285 
286 	status = acpi_walk_resources(link->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
287 			acpi_pci_link_check_current, &irq);
288 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
289 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Error evaluating _CRS\n"));
290 		result = -ENODEV;
291 		goto end;
292 	}
293 
294 	if (acpi_strict && !irq) {
295 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "_CRS returned 0\n"));
296 		result = -ENODEV;
297 	}
298 
299 	link->irq.active = irq;
300 
301 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Link at IRQ %d \n", link->irq.active));
302 
303 end:
304 	return_VALUE(result);
305 }
306 
307 static int
308 acpi_pci_link_set (
309 	struct acpi_pci_link	*link,
310 	int			irq)
311 {
312 	int			result = 0;
313 	acpi_status		status = AE_OK;
314 	struct {
315 		struct acpi_resource	res;
316 		struct acpi_resource	end;
317 	}    *resource;
318 	struct acpi_buffer	buffer = {0, NULL};
319 
320 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_pci_link_set");
321 
322 	if (!link || !irq)
323 		return_VALUE(-EINVAL);
324 
325 	resource = kmalloc( sizeof(*resource)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
326 	if(!resource)
327 		return_VALUE(-ENOMEM);
328 
329 	memset(resource, 0, sizeof(*resource)+1);
330 	buffer.length = sizeof(*resource) +1;
331 	buffer.pointer = resource;
332 
333 	switch(link->irq.resource_type) {
334 	case ACPI_RSTYPE_IRQ:
335 		resource->res.id = ACPI_RSTYPE_IRQ;
336 		resource->res.length = sizeof(struct acpi_resource);
337 		resource->res.data.irq.edge_level = link->irq.edge_level;
338 		resource->res.data.irq.active_high_low = link->irq.active_high_low;
339 		if (link->irq.edge_level == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE)
340 			resource->res.data.irq.shared_exclusive = ACPI_EXCLUSIVE;
341 		else
342 			resource->res.data.irq.shared_exclusive = ACPI_SHARED;
343 		resource->res.data.irq.number_of_interrupts = 1;
344 		resource->res.data.irq.interrupts[0] = irq;
345 		break;
346 
347 	case ACPI_RSTYPE_EXT_IRQ:
348 		resource->res.id = ACPI_RSTYPE_EXT_IRQ;
349 		resource->res.length = sizeof(struct acpi_resource);
350 		resource->res.data.extended_irq.producer_consumer = ACPI_CONSUMER;
351 		resource->res.data.extended_irq.edge_level = link->irq.edge_level;
352 		resource->res.data.extended_irq.active_high_low = link->irq.active_high_low;
353 		if (link->irq.edge_level == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE)
354 			resource->res.data.irq.shared_exclusive = ACPI_EXCLUSIVE;
355 		else
356 			resource->res.data.irq.shared_exclusive = ACPI_SHARED;
357 		resource->res.data.extended_irq.number_of_interrupts = 1;
358 		resource->res.data.extended_irq.interrupts[0] = irq;
359 		/* ignore resource_source, it's optional */
360 		break;
361 	default:
362 		printk("ACPI BUG: resource_type %d\n", link->irq.resource_type);
363 		result = -EINVAL;
364 		goto end;
365 
366 	}
367 	resource->end.id = ACPI_RSTYPE_END_TAG;
368 
369 	/* Attempt to set the resource */
370 	status = acpi_set_current_resources(link->handle, &buffer);
371 
372 	/* check for total failure */
373 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
374 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Error evaluating _SRS\n"));
375 		result = -ENODEV;
376 		goto end;
377 	}
378 
379 	/* Query _STA, set device->status */
380 	result = acpi_bus_get_status(link->device);
381 	if (result) {
382 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Unable to read status\n"));
383 		goto end;
384 	}
385 	if (!link->device->status.enabled) {
386 		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
387 			"%s [%s] disabled and referenced, BIOS bug.\n",
388 			acpi_device_name(link->device),
389 			acpi_device_bid(link->device));
390 	}
391 
392 	/* Query _CRS, set link->irq.active */
393 	result = acpi_pci_link_get_current(link);
394 	if (result) {
395 		goto end;
396 	}
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * Is current setting not what we set?
400 	 * set link->irq.active
401 	 */
402 	if (link->irq.active != irq) {
403 		/*
404 		 * policy: when _CRS doesn't return what we just _SRS
405 		 * assume _SRS worked and override _CRS value.
406 		 */
407 		printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
408 			"%s [%s] BIOS reported IRQ %d, using IRQ %d\n",
409 			acpi_device_name(link->device),
410 			acpi_device_bid(link->device),
411 			link->irq.active, irq);
412 		link->irq.active = irq;
413 	}
414 
415 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Set IRQ %d\n", link->irq.active));
416 
417 end:
418 	kfree(resource);
419 	return_VALUE(result);
420 }
421 
422 
423 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
424                             PCI Link IRQ Management
425    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
426 
427 /*
428  * "acpi_irq_balance" (default in APIC mode) enables ACPI to use PIC Interrupt
429  * Link Devices to move the PIRQs around to minimize sharing.
430  *
431  * "acpi_irq_nobalance" (default in PIC mode) tells ACPI not to move any PIC IRQs
432  * that the BIOS has already set to active.  This is necessary because
433  * ACPI has no automatic means of knowing what ISA IRQs are used.  Note that
434  * if the BIOS doesn't set a Link Device active, ACPI needs to program it
435  * even if acpi_irq_nobalance is set.
436  *
437  * A tables of penalties avoids directing PCI interrupts to well known
438  * ISA IRQs. Boot params are available to over-ride the default table:
439  *
440  * List interrupts that are free for PCI use.
441  * acpi_irq_pci=n[,m]
442  *
443  * List interrupts that should not be used for PCI:
444  * acpi_irq_isa=n[,m]
445  *
446  * Note that PCI IRQ routers have a list of possible IRQs,
447  * which may not include the IRQs this table says are available.
448  *
449  * Since this heuristic can't tell the difference between a link
450  * that no device will attach to, vs. a link which may be shared
451  * by multiple active devices -- it is not optimal.
452  *
453  * If interrupt performance is that important, get an IO-APIC system
454  * with a pin dedicated to each device.  Or for that matter, an MSI
455  * enabled system.
456  */
457 
458 #define ACPI_MAX_IRQS		256
459 #define ACPI_MAX_ISA_IRQ	16
460 
461 #define PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_AVAILABLE	(0)
462 #define PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_POSSIBLE	(16*16)
463 #define PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_USING		(16*16*16)
464 #define PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_TYPICAL	(16*16*16*16)
465 #define PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_USED		(16*16*16*16*16)
466 #define PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_ALWAYS		(16*16*16*16*16*16)
467 
468 static int acpi_irq_penalty[ACPI_MAX_IRQS] = {
469 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_ALWAYS,	/* IRQ0 timer */
470 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_ALWAYS,	/* IRQ1 keyboard */
471 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_ALWAYS,	/* IRQ2 cascade */
472 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_TYPICAL,	/* IRQ3	serial */
473 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_TYPICAL,	/* IRQ4	serial */
474 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_TYPICAL,	/* IRQ5 sometimes SoundBlaster */
475 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_TYPICAL,	/* IRQ6 */
476 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_TYPICAL,	/* IRQ7 parallel, spurious */
477 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_TYPICAL,	/* IRQ8 rtc, sometimes */
478 	PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_AVAILABLE,	/* IRQ9  PCI, often acpi */
479 	PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_AVAILABLE,	/* IRQ10 PCI */
480 	PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_AVAILABLE,	/* IRQ11 PCI */
481 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_USED,	/* IRQ12 mouse */
482 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_USED,	/* IRQ13 fpe, sometimes */
483 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_USED,	/* IRQ14 ide0 */
484 	PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_USED,	/* IRQ15 ide1 */
485 			/* >IRQ15 */
486 };
487 
488 int __init
489 acpi_irq_penalty_init(void)
490 {
491 	struct list_head	*node = NULL;
492 	struct acpi_pci_link    *link = NULL;
493 	int			i = 0;
494 
495 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_irq_penalty_init");
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * Update penalties to facilitate IRQ balancing.
499 	 */
500 	list_for_each(node, &acpi_link.entries) {
501 
502 		link = list_entry(node, struct acpi_pci_link, node);
503 		if (!link) {
504 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Invalid link context\n"));
505 			continue;
506 		}
507 
508 		/*
509 		 * reflect the possible and active irqs in the penalty table --
510 		 * useful for breaking ties.
511 		 */
512 		if (link->irq.possible_count) {
513 			int penalty = PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_POSSIBLE / link->irq.possible_count;
514 
515 			for (i = 0; i < link->irq.possible_count; i++) {
516 				if (link->irq.possible[i] < ACPI_MAX_ISA_IRQ)
517 					acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.possible[i]] += penalty;
518 			}
519 
520 		} else if (link->irq.active) {
521 			acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.active] += PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_POSSIBLE;
522 		}
523 	}
524 	/* Add a penalty for the SCI */
525 	acpi_irq_penalty[acpi_fadt.sci_int] += PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_USING;
526 
527 	return_VALUE(0);
528 }
529 
530 static int acpi_irq_balance;	/* 0: static, 1: balance */
531 
532 static int acpi_pci_link_allocate(
533 	struct acpi_pci_link	*link)
534 {
535 	int			irq;
536 	int			i;
537 
538 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_pci_link_allocate");
539 
540 	if (link->irq.initialized) {
541 		if (link->refcnt == 0)
542 			/* This means the link is disabled but initialized */
543 			acpi_pci_link_set(link, link->irq.active);
544 		return_VALUE(0);
545 	}
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * search for active IRQ in list of possible IRQs.
549 	 */
550 	for (i = 0; i < link->irq.possible_count; ++i) {
551 		if (link->irq.active == link->irq.possible[i])
552 			break;
553 	}
554 	/*
555 	 * forget active IRQ that is not in possible list
556 	 */
557 	if (i == link->irq.possible_count) {
558 		if (acpi_strict)
559 			printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "_CRS %d not found"
560 				" in _PRS\n", link->irq.active);
561 		link->irq.active = 0;
562 	}
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * if active found, use it; else pick entry from end of possible list.
566 	 */
567 	if (link->irq.active) {
568 		irq = link->irq.active;
569 	} else {
570 		irq = link->irq.possible[link->irq.possible_count - 1];
571 	}
572 
573 	if (acpi_irq_balance || !link->irq.active) {
574 		/*
575 		 * Select the best IRQ.  This is done in reverse to promote
576 		 * the use of IRQs 9, 10, 11, and >15.
577 		 */
578 		for (i = (link->irq.possible_count - 1); i >= 0; i--) {
579 			if (acpi_irq_penalty[irq] > acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.possible[i]])
580 				irq = link->irq.possible[i];
581 		}
582 	}
583 
584 	/* Attempt to enable the link device at this IRQ. */
585 	if (acpi_pci_link_set(link, irq)) {
586 		printk(PREFIX "Unable to set IRQ for %s [%s] (likely buggy ACPI BIOS).\n"
587 				"Try pci=noacpi or acpi=off\n",
588 			acpi_device_name(link->device),
589 			acpi_device_bid(link->device));
590 		return_VALUE(-ENODEV);
591 	} else {
592 		acpi_irq_penalty[link->irq.active] += PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_USING;
593 		printk(PREFIX "%s [%s] enabled at IRQ %d\n",
594 			acpi_device_name(link->device),
595 			acpi_device_bid(link->device), link->irq.active);
596 	}
597 
598 	link->irq.initialized = 1;
599 
600 	return_VALUE(0);
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * acpi_pci_link_allocate_irq
605  * success: return IRQ >= 0
606  * failure: return -1
607  */
608 
609 int
610 acpi_pci_link_allocate_irq (
611 	acpi_handle		handle,
612 	int			index,
613 	int			*edge_level,
614 	int			*active_high_low,
615 	char			**name)
616 {
617 	int                     result = 0;
618 	struct acpi_device	*device = NULL;
619 	struct acpi_pci_link	*link = NULL;
620 
621 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_pci_link_allocate_irq");
622 
623 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
624 	if (result) {
625 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Invalid link device\n"));
626 		return_VALUE(-1);
627 	}
628 
629 	link = (struct acpi_pci_link *) acpi_driver_data(device);
630 	if (!link) {
631 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Invalid link context\n"));
632 		return_VALUE(-1);
633 	}
634 
635 	/* TBD: Support multiple index (IRQ) entries per Link Device */
636 	if (index) {
637 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Invalid index %d\n", index));
638 		return_VALUE(-1);
639 	}
640 
641 	down(&acpi_link_lock);
642 	if (acpi_pci_link_allocate(link)) {
643 		up(&acpi_link_lock);
644 		return_VALUE(-1);
645 	}
646 
647 	if (!link->irq.active) {
648 		up(&acpi_link_lock);
649 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Link active IRQ is 0!\n"));
650 		return_VALUE(-1);
651 	}
652 	link->refcnt ++;
653 	up(&acpi_link_lock);
654 
655 	if (edge_level) *edge_level = link->irq.edge_level;
656 	if (active_high_low) *active_high_low = link->irq.active_high_low;
657 	if (name) *name = acpi_device_bid(link->device);
658 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
659 		"Link %s is referenced\n", acpi_device_bid(link->device)));
660 	return_VALUE(link->irq.active);
661 }
662 
663 /*
664  * We don't change link's irq information here.  After it is reenabled, we
665  * continue use the info
666  */
667 int
668 acpi_pci_link_free_irq(acpi_handle handle)
669 {
670 	struct acpi_device	*device = NULL;
671 	struct acpi_pci_link	*link = NULL;
672 	acpi_status		result;
673 
674 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_pci_link_free_irq");
675 
676 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
677 	if (result) {
678 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Invalid link device\n"));
679 		return_VALUE(-1);
680 	}
681 
682 	link = (struct acpi_pci_link *) acpi_driver_data(device);
683 	if (!link) {
684 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Invalid link context\n"));
685 		return_VALUE(-1);
686 	}
687 
688 	down(&acpi_link_lock);
689 	if (!link->irq.initialized) {
690 		up(&acpi_link_lock);
691 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Link isn't initialized\n"));
692 		return_VALUE(-1);
693 	}
694 
695 #ifdef	FUTURE_USE
696 	/*
697 	 * The Link reference count allows us to _DISable an unused link
698 	 * and suspend time, and set it again  on resume.
699 	 * However, 2.6.12 still has irq_router.resume
700 	 * which blindly restores the link state.
701 	 * So we disable the reference count method
702 	 * to prevent duplicate acpi_pci_link_set()
703 	 * which would harm some systems
704 	 */
705 	link->refcnt --;
706 #endif
707 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
708 		"Link %s is dereferenced\n", acpi_device_bid(link->device)));
709 
710 	if (link->refcnt == 0) {
711 		acpi_ut_evaluate_object(link->handle, "_DIS", 0, NULL);
712 	}
713 	up(&acpi_link_lock);
714 	return_VALUE(link->irq.active);
715 }
716 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
717                                  Driver Interface
718    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
719 
720 static int
721 acpi_pci_link_add (
722 	struct acpi_device *device)
723 {
724 	int			result = 0;
725 	struct acpi_pci_link	*link = NULL;
726 	int			i = 0;
727 	int			found = 0;
728 
729 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_pci_link_add");
730 
731 	if (!device)
732 		return_VALUE(-EINVAL);
733 
734 	link = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_link), GFP_KERNEL);
735 	if (!link)
736 		return_VALUE(-ENOMEM);
737 	memset(link, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_pci_link));
738 
739 	link->device = device;
740 	link->handle = device->handle;
741 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PCI_LINK_DEVICE_NAME);
742 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PCI_LINK_CLASS);
743 	acpi_driver_data(device) = link;
744 
745 	down(&acpi_link_lock);
746 	result = acpi_pci_link_get_possible(link);
747 	if (result)
748 		goto end;
749 
750 	/* query and set link->irq.active */
751 	acpi_pci_link_get_current(link);
752 
753 	printk(PREFIX "%s [%s] (IRQs", acpi_device_name(device),
754 		acpi_device_bid(device));
755 	for (i = 0; i < link->irq.possible_count; i++) {
756 		if (link->irq.active == link->irq.possible[i]) {
757 			printk(" *%d", link->irq.possible[i]);
758 			found = 1;
759 		}
760 		else
761 			printk(" %d", link->irq.possible[i]);
762 	}
763 
764 	printk(")");
765 
766 	if (!found)
767 		printk(" *%d", link->irq.active);
768 
769 	if(!link->device->status.enabled)
770 		printk(", disabled.");
771 
772 	printk("\n");
773 
774 	/* TBD: Acquire/release lock */
775 	list_add_tail(&link->node, &acpi_link.entries);
776 	acpi_link.count++;
777 
778 end:
779 	/* disable all links -- to be activated on use */
780 	acpi_ut_evaluate_object(link->handle, "_DIS", 0, NULL);
781 	up(&acpi_link_lock);
782 
783 	if (result)
784 		kfree(link);
785 
786 	return_VALUE(result);
787 }
788 
789 static int irqrouter_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
790 {
791 	struct list_head        *node = NULL;
792 	struct acpi_pci_link    *link = NULL;
793 	int			ret = 0;
794 
795 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("irqrouter_suspend");
796 
797 	list_for_each(node, &acpi_link.entries) {
798 		link = list_entry(node, struct acpi_pci_link, node);
799 		if (!link) {
800 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
801 				"Invalid link context\n"));
802 			continue;
803 		}
804 		if (link->irq.initialized && link->refcnt != 0
805 			/* We ignore legacy IDE device irq */
806 			&& link->irq.active != 14 && link->irq.active !=15) {
807 			printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
808 				"%d drivers with interrupt %d neglected to call"
809 				" pci_disable_device at .suspend\n",
810 				link->refcnt,
811 				link->irq.active);
812 			printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
813 				"Fix the driver, or rmmod before suspend\n");
814 			link->refcnt = 0;
815 			ret = -EINVAL;
816 		}
817 	}
818 	return_VALUE(ret);
819 }
820 
821 
822 static int
823 acpi_pci_link_remove (
824 	struct acpi_device	*device,
825 	int			type)
826 {
827 	struct acpi_pci_link *link = NULL;
828 
829 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_pci_link_remove");
830 
831 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
832 		return_VALUE(-EINVAL);
833 
834 	link = (struct acpi_pci_link *) acpi_driver_data(device);
835 
836 	down(&acpi_link_lock);
837 	list_del(&link->node);
838 	up(&acpi_link_lock);
839 
840 	kfree(link);
841 
842 	return_VALUE(0);
843 }
844 
845 /*
846  * modify acpi_irq_penalty[] from cmdline
847  */
848 static int __init acpi_irq_penalty_update(char *str, int used)
849 {
850 	int i;
851 
852 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
853 		int retval;
854 		int irq;
855 
856 		retval = get_option(&str,&irq);
857 
858 		if (!retval)
859 			break;	/* no number found */
860 
861 		if (irq < 0)
862 			continue;
863 
864 		if (irq >= ACPI_MAX_IRQS)
865 			continue;
866 
867 		if (used)
868 			acpi_irq_penalty[irq] += PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_USED;
869 		else
870 			acpi_irq_penalty[irq] = PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_AVAILABLE;
871 
872 		if (retval != 2)	/* no next number */
873 			break;
874 	}
875 	return 1;
876 }
877 
878 /*
879  * We'd like PNP to call this routine for the
880  * single ISA_USED value for each legacy device.
881  * But instead it calls us with each POSSIBLE setting.
882  * There is no ISA_POSSIBLE weight, so we simply use
883  * the (small) PCI_USING penalty.
884  */
885 void acpi_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active)
886 {
887 	if (active)
888 		acpi_irq_penalty[irq] += PIRQ_PENALTY_ISA_USED;
889 	else
890 		acpi_irq_penalty[irq] += PIRQ_PENALTY_PCI_USING;
891 }
892 
893 /*
894  * Over-ride default table to reserve additional IRQs for use by ISA
895  * e.g. acpi_irq_isa=5
896  * Useful for telling ACPI how not to interfere with your ISA sound card.
897  */
898 static int __init acpi_irq_isa(char *str)
899 {
900 	return acpi_irq_penalty_update(str, 1);
901 }
902 __setup("acpi_irq_isa=", acpi_irq_isa);
903 
904 /*
905  * Over-ride default table to free additional IRQs for use by PCI
906  * e.g. acpi_irq_pci=7,15
907  * Used for acpi_irq_balance to free up IRQs to reduce PCI IRQ sharing.
908  */
909 static int __init acpi_irq_pci(char *str)
910 {
911 	return acpi_irq_penalty_update(str, 0);
912 }
913 __setup("acpi_irq_pci=", acpi_irq_pci);
914 
915 static int __init acpi_irq_nobalance_set(char *str)
916 {
917 	acpi_irq_balance = 0;
918 	return 1;
919 }
920 __setup("acpi_irq_nobalance", acpi_irq_nobalance_set);
921 
922 int __init acpi_irq_balance_set(char *str)
923 {
924 	acpi_irq_balance = 1;
925 	return 1;
926 }
927 __setup("acpi_irq_balance", acpi_irq_balance_set);
928 
929 
930 /* FIXME: we will remove this interface after all drivers call pci_disable_device */
931 static struct sysdev_class irqrouter_sysdev_class = {
932         set_kset_name("irqrouter"),
933         .suspend = irqrouter_suspend,
934 };
935 
936 
937 static struct sys_device device_irqrouter = {
938 	.id     = 0,
939 	.cls    = &irqrouter_sysdev_class,
940 };
941 
942 
943 static int __init irqrouter_init_sysfs(void)
944 {
945 	int error;
946 
947 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("irqrouter_init_sysfs");
948 
949 	if (acpi_disabled || acpi_noirq)
950 		return_VALUE(0);
951 
952 	error = sysdev_class_register(&irqrouter_sysdev_class);
953 	if (!error)
954 		error = sysdev_register(&device_irqrouter);
955 
956 	return_VALUE(error);
957 }
958 
959 device_initcall(irqrouter_init_sysfs);
960 
961 
962 static int __init acpi_pci_link_init (void)
963 {
964 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE("acpi_pci_link_init");
965 
966 	if (acpi_noirq)
967 		return_VALUE(0);
968 
969 	acpi_link.count = 0;
970 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_link.entries);
971 
972 	if (acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_pci_link_driver) < 0)
973 		return_VALUE(-ENODEV);
974 
975 	return_VALUE(0);
976 }
977 
978 subsys_initcall(acpi_pci_link_init);
979