xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/osl.c (revision c4ee0af3)
1 /*
2  *  acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2000       Andrew Henroid
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
8  *   Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *  (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
25  *
26  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/highmem.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/kmod.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
40 #include <linux/nmi.h>
41 #include <linux/acpi.h>
42 #include <linux/acpi_io.h>
43 #include <linux/efi.h>
44 #include <linux/ioport.h>
45 #include <linux/list.h>
46 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
47 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
48 
49 #include <asm/io.h>
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
51 
52 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
53 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
54 #include <acpi/processor.h>
55 #include "internal.h"
56 
57 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_OS_SERVICES
58 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
59 #define PREFIX		"ACPI: "
60 struct acpi_os_dpc {
61 	acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
62 	void *context;
63 	struct work_struct work;
64 };
65 
66 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
67 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
68 #endif
69 
70 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
71 #include <linux/kdb.h>
72 
73 /* stuff for debugger support */
74 int acpi_in_debugger;
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
76 
77 extern char line_buf[80];
78 #endif				/*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
79 
80 static int (*__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_ctrl,
81 				      u32 pm1b_ctrl);
82 static int (*__acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep)(u8 sleep_state, u32 val_a,
83 				      u32 val_b);
84 
85 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
86 static void *acpi_irq_context;
87 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
88 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
89 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_hotplug_wq;
90 
91 /*
92  * This list of permanent mappings is for memory that may be accessed from
93  * interrupt context, where we can't do the ioremap().
94  */
95 struct acpi_ioremap {
96 	struct list_head list;
97 	void __iomem *virt;
98 	acpi_physical_address phys;
99 	acpi_size size;
100 	unsigned long refcount;
101 };
102 
103 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ioremaps);
104 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_ioremap_lock);
105 
106 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void);
107 
108 /*
109  * The story of _OSI(Linux)
110  *
111  * From pre-history through Linux-2.6.22,
112  * Linux responded TRUE upon a BIOS OSI(Linux) query.
113  *
114  * Unfortunately, reference BIOS writers got wind of this
115  * and put OSI(Linux) in their example code, quickly exposing
116  * this string as ill-conceived and opening the door to
117  * an un-bounded number of BIOS incompatibilities.
118  *
119  * For example, OSI(Linux) was used on resume to re-POST a
120  * video card on one system, because Linux at that time
121  * could not do a speedy restore in its native driver.
122  * But then upon gaining quick native restore capability,
123  * Linux has no way to tell the BIOS to skip the time-consuming
124  * POST -- putting Linux at a permanent performance disadvantage.
125  * On another system, the BIOS writer used OSI(Linux)
126  * to infer native OS support for IPMI!  On other systems,
127  * OSI(Linux) simply got in the way of Linux claiming to
128  * be compatible with other operating systems, exposing
129  * BIOS issues such as skipped device initialization.
130  *
131  * So "Linux" turned out to be a really poor chose of
132  * OSI string, and from Linux-2.6.23 onward we respond FALSE.
133  *
134  * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
135  * Linux will complain on the console when it sees it, and return FALSE.
136  * To get Linux to return TRUE for your system  will require
137  * a kernel source update to add a DMI entry,
138  * or boot with "acpi_osi=Linux"
139  */
140 
141 static struct osi_linux {
142 	unsigned int	enable:1;
143 	unsigned int	dmi:1;
144 	unsigned int	cmdline:1;
145 	unsigned int	default_disabling:1;
146 } osi_linux = {0, 0, 0, 0};
147 
148 static u32 acpi_osi_handler(acpi_string interface, u32 supported)
149 {
150 	if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {
151 
152 		printk_once(KERN_NOTICE FW_BUG PREFIX
153 			"BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
154 			osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
155 			osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
156 			osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
157 	}
158 
159 	return supported;
160 }
161 
162 static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *gas,
163 	unsigned int length, char *desc)
164 {
165 	u64 addr;
166 
167 	/* Handle possible alignment issues */
168 	memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
169 	if (!addr || !length)
170 		return;
171 
172 	/* Resources are never freed */
173 	if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
174 		request_region(addr, length, desc);
175 	else if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
176 		request_mem_region(addr, length, desc);
177 }
178 
179 static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
180 {
181 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
182 		"ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
183 
184 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
185 		"ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
186 
187 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
188 		"ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
189 
190 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
191 		"ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
192 
193 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
194 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
195 
196 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
197 		"ACPI PM2_CNT_BLK");
198 
199 	/* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
200 
201 	if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
202 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
203 			       acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
204 
205 	if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
206 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
207 			       acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources);
212 
213 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
214 {
215 	va_list args;
216 	va_start(args, fmt);
217 	acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
218 	va_end(args);
219 }
220 
221 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
222 {
223 	static char buffer[512];
224 
225 	vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
226 
227 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
228 	if (acpi_in_debugger) {
229 		kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
230 	} else {
231 		printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
232 	}
233 #else
234 	printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
235 #endif
236 }
237 
238 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
239 static unsigned long acpi_rsdp;
240 static int __init setup_acpi_rsdp(char *arg)
241 {
242 	acpi_rsdp = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 16);
243 	return 0;
244 }
245 early_param("acpi_rsdp", setup_acpi_rsdp);
246 #endif
247 
248 acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
249 {
250 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
251 	if (acpi_rsdp)
252 		return acpi_rsdp;
253 #endif
254 
255 	if (efi_enabled(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES)) {
256 		if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
257 			return efi.acpi20;
258 		else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
259 			return efi.acpi;
260 		else {
261 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
262 			       "System description tables not found\n");
263 			return 0;
264 		}
265 	} else {
266 		acpi_physical_address pa = 0;
267 
268 		acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa);
269 		return pa;
270 	}
271 }
272 
273 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
274 static struct acpi_ioremap *
275 acpi_map_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
276 {
277 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
278 
279 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
280 		if (map->phys <= phys &&
281 		    phys + size <= map->phys + map->size)
282 			return map;
283 
284 	return NULL;
285 }
286 
287 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
288 static void __iomem *
289 acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
290 {
291 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
292 
293 	map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
294 	if (map)
295 		return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
296 
297 	return NULL;
298 }
299 
300 void __iomem *acpi_os_get_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
301 {
302 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
303 	void __iomem *virt = NULL;
304 
305 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
306 	map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
307 	if (map) {
308 		virt = map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
309 		map->refcount++;
310 	}
311 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
312 	return virt;
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_get_iomem);
315 
316 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
317 static struct acpi_ioremap *
318 acpi_map_lookup_virt(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
319 {
320 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
321 
322 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
323 		if (map->virt <= virt &&
324 		    virt + size <= map->virt + map->size)
325 			return map;
326 
327 	return NULL;
328 }
329 
330 #ifndef CONFIG_IA64
331 #define should_use_kmap(pfn)   page_is_ram(pfn)
332 #else
333 /* ioremap will take care of cache attributes */
334 #define should_use_kmap(pfn)   0
335 #endif
336 
337 static void __iomem *acpi_map(acpi_physical_address pg_off, unsigned long pg_sz)
338 {
339 	unsigned long pfn;
340 
341 	pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
342 	if (should_use_kmap(pfn)) {
343 		if (pg_sz > PAGE_SIZE)
344 			return NULL;
345 		return (void __iomem __force *)kmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
346 	} else
347 		return acpi_os_ioremap(pg_off, pg_sz);
348 }
349 
350 static void acpi_unmap(acpi_physical_address pg_off, void __iomem *vaddr)
351 {
352 	unsigned long pfn;
353 
354 	pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
355 	if (should_use_kmap(pfn))
356 		kunmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
357 	else
358 		iounmap(vaddr);
359 }
360 
361 void __iomem *__init_refok
362 acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
363 {
364 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
365 	void __iomem *virt;
366 	acpi_physical_address pg_off;
367 	acpi_size pg_sz;
368 
369 	if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
370 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
371 		return NULL;
372 	}
373 
374 	if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
375 		return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);
376 
377 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
378 	/* Check if there's a suitable mapping already. */
379 	map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
380 	if (map) {
381 		map->refcount++;
382 		goto out;
383 	}
384 
385 	map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
386 	if (!map) {
387 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
388 		return NULL;
389 	}
390 
391 	pg_off = round_down(phys, PAGE_SIZE);
392 	pg_sz = round_up(phys + size, PAGE_SIZE) - pg_off;
393 	virt = acpi_map(pg_off, pg_sz);
394 	if (!virt) {
395 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
396 		kfree(map);
397 		return NULL;
398 	}
399 
400 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
401 	map->virt = virt;
402 	map->phys = pg_off;
403 	map->size = pg_sz;
404 	map->refcount = 1;
405 
406 	list_add_tail_rcu(&map->list, &acpi_ioremaps);
407 
408  out:
409 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
410 	return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
411 }
412 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);
413 
414 static void acpi_os_drop_map_ref(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
415 {
416 	if (!--map->refcount)
417 		list_del_rcu(&map->list);
418 }
419 
420 static void acpi_os_map_cleanup(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
421 {
422 	if (!map->refcount) {
423 		synchronize_rcu();
424 		acpi_unmap(map->phys, map->virt);
425 		kfree(map);
426 	}
427 }
428 
429 void __ref acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
430 {
431 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
432 
433 	if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap) {
434 		__acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
435 		return;
436 	}
437 
438 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
439 	map = acpi_map_lookup_virt(virt, size);
440 	if (!map) {
441 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
442 		WARN(true, PREFIX "%s: bad address %p\n", __func__, virt);
443 		return;
444 	}
445 	acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
446 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
447 
448 	acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
449 }
450 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);
451 
452 void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
453 {
454 	if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
455 		__acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
456 }
457 
458 int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
459 {
460 	u64 addr;
461 	void __iomem *virt;
462 
463 	if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
464 		return 0;
465 
466 	/* Handle possible alignment issues */
467 	memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
468 	if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
469 		return -EINVAL;
470 
471 	virt = acpi_os_map_memory(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
472 	if (!virt)
473 		return -EIO;
474 
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_map_generic_address);
478 
479 void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
480 {
481 	u64 addr;
482 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
483 
484 	if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
485 		return;
486 
487 	/* Handle possible alignment issues */
488 	memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
489 	if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
490 		return;
491 
492 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
493 	map = acpi_map_lookup(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
494 	if (!map) {
495 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
496 		return;
497 	}
498 	acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
499 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
500 
501 	acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
502 }
503 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_unmap_generic_address);
504 
505 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
506 acpi_status
507 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
508 {
509 	if (!phys || !virt)
510 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
511 
512 	*phys = virt_to_phys(virt);
513 
514 	return AE_OK;
515 }
516 #endif
517 
518 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
519 
520 static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];
521 
522 acpi_status
523 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
524 			    acpi_string * new_val)
525 {
526 	if (!init_val || !new_val)
527 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
528 
529 	*new_val = NULL;
530 	if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
531 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
532 		       acpi_os_name);
533 		*new_val = acpi_os_name;
534 	}
535 
536 	return AE_OK;
537 }
538 
539 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
540 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
541 #include <linux/memblock.h>
542 
543 static u64 acpi_tables_addr;
544 static int all_tables_size;
545 
546 /* Copied from acpica/tbutils.c:acpi_tb_checksum() */
547 u8 __init acpi_table_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length)
548 {
549 	u8 sum = 0;
550 	u8 *end = buffer + length;
551 
552 	while (buffer < end)
553 		sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++));
554 	return sum;
555 }
556 
557 /* All but ACPI_SIG_RSDP and ACPI_SIG_FACS: */
558 static const char * const table_sigs[] = {
559 	ACPI_SIG_BERT, ACPI_SIG_CPEP, ACPI_SIG_ECDT, ACPI_SIG_EINJ,
560 	ACPI_SIG_ERST, ACPI_SIG_HEST, ACPI_SIG_MADT, ACPI_SIG_MSCT,
561 	ACPI_SIG_SBST, ACPI_SIG_SLIT, ACPI_SIG_SRAT, ACPI_SIG_ASF,
562 	ACPI_SIG_BOOT, ACPI_SIG_DBGP, ACPI_SIG_DMAR, ACPI_SIG_HPET,
563 	ACPI_SIG_IBFT, ACPI_SIG_IVRS, ACPI_SIG_MCFG, ACPI_SIG_MCHI,
564 	ACPI_SIG_SLIC, ACPI_SIG_SPCR, ACPI_SIG_SPMI, ACPI_SIG_TCPA,
565 	ACPI_SIG_UEFI, ACPI_SIG_WAET, ACPI_SIG_WDAT, ACPI_SIG_WDDT,
566 	ACPI_SIG_WDRT, ACPI_SIG_DSDT, ACPI_SIG_FADT, ACPI_SIG_PSDT,
567 	ACPI_SIG_RSDT, ACPI_SIG_XSDT, ACPI_SIG_SSDT, NULL };
568 
569 #define ACPI_HEADER_SIZE sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)
570 
571 #define ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES 64
572 static struct cpio_data __initdata acpi_initrd_files[ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES];
573 
574 #define MAP_CHUNK_SIZE   (NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT)
575 
576 void __init acpi_initrd_override(void *data, size_t size)
577 {
578 	int sig, no, table_nr = 0, total_offset = 0;
579 	long offset = 0;
580 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
581 	char cpio_path[32] = "kernel/firmware/acpi/";
582 	struct cpio_data file;
583 
584 	if (data == NULL || size == 0)
585 		return;
586 
587 	for (no = 0; no < ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES; no++) {
588 		file = find_cpio_data(cpio_path, data, size, &offset);
589 		if (!file.data)
590 			break;
591 
592 		data += offset;
593 		size -= offset;
594 
595 		if (file.size < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
596 			pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: Table smaller than ACPI header [%s%s]\n",
597 				cpio_path, file.name);
598 			continue;
599 		}
600 
601 		table = file.data;
602 
603 		for (sig = 0; table_sigs[sig]; sig++)
604 			if (!memcmp(table->signature, table_sigs[sig], 4))
605 				break;
606 
607 		if (!table_sigs[sig]) {
608 			pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: Unknown signature [%s%s]\n",
609 				cpio_path, file.name);
610 			continue;
611 		}
612 		if (file.size != table->length) {
613 			pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: File length does not match table length [%s%s]\n",
614 				cpio_path, file.name);
615 			continue;
616 		}
617 		if (acpi_table_checksum(file.data, table->length)) {
618 			pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: Bad table checksum [%s%s]\n",
619 				cpio_path, file.name);
620 			continue;
621 		}
622 
623 		pr_info("%4.4s ACPI table found in initrd [%s%s][0x%x]\n",
624 			table->signature, cpio_path, file.name, table->length);
625 
626 		all_tables_size += table->length;
627 		acpi_initrd_files[table_nr].data = file.data;
628 		acpi_initrd_files[table_nr].size = file.size;
629 		table_nr++;
630 	}
631 	if (table_nr == 0)
632 		return;
633 
634 	acpi_tables_addr =
635 		memblock_find_in_range(0, max_low_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT,
636 				       all_tables_size, PAGE_SIZE);
637 	if (!acpi_tables_addr) {
638 		WARN_ON(1);
639 		return;
640 	}
641 	/*
642 	 * Only calling e820_add_reserve does not work and the
643 	 * tables are invalid (memory got used) later.
644 	 * memblock_reserve works as expected and the tables won't get modified.
645 	 * But it's not enough on X86 because ioremap will
646 	 * complain later (used by acpi_os_map_memory) that the pages
647 	 * that should get mapped are not marked "reserved".
648 	 * Both memblock_reserve and e820_add_region (via arch_reserve_mem_area)
649 	 * works fine.
650 	 */
651 	memblock_reserve(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
652 	arch_reserve_mem_area(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
653 
654 	/*
655 	 * early_ioremap only can remap 256k one time. If we map all
656 	 * tables one time, we will hit the limit. Need to map chunks
657 	 * one by one during copying the same as that in relocate_initrd().
658 	 */
659 	for (no = 0; no < table_nr; no++) {
660 		unsigned char *src_p = acpi_initrd_files[no].data;
661 		phys_addr_t size = acpi_initrd_files[no].size;
662 		phys_addr_t dest_addr = acpi_tables_addr + total_offset;
663 		phys_addr_t slop, clen;
664 		char *dest_p;
665 
666 		total_offset += size;
667 
668 		while (size) {
669 			slop = dest_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
670 			clen = size;
671 			if (clen > MAP_CHUNK_SIZE - slop)
672 				clen = MAP_CHUNK_SIZE - slop;
673 			dest_p = early_ioremap(dest_addr & PAGE_MASK,
674 						 clen + slop);
675 			memcpy(dest_p + slop, src_p, clen);
676 			early_iounmap(dest_p, clen + slop);
677 			src_p += clen;
678 			dest_addr += clen;
679 			size -= clen;
680 		}
681 	}
682 }
683 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE */
684 
685 static void acpi_table_taint(struct acpi_table_header *table)
686 {
687 	pr_warn(PREFIX
688 		"Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
689 		table->signature, table->oem_table_id);
690 	add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
691 }
692 
693 
694 acpi_status
695 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
696 		       struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
697 {
698 	if (!existing_table || !new_table)
699 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
700 
701 	*new_table = NULL;
702 
703 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
704 	if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
705 		*new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
706 #endif
707 	if (*new_table != NULL)
708 		acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
709 	return AE_OK;
710 }
711 
712 acpi_status
713 acpi_os_physical_table_override(struct acpi_table_header *existing_table,
714 				acpi_physical_address *address,
715 				u32 *table_length)
716 {
717 #ifndef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
718 	*table_length = 0;
719 	*address = 0;
720 	return AE_OK;
721 #else
722 	int table_offset = 0;
723 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
724 
725 	*table_length = 0;
726 	*address = 0;
727 
728 	if (!acpi_tables_addr)
729 		return AE_OK;
730 
731 	do {
732 		if (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE > all_tables_size) {
733 			WARN_ON(1);
734 			return AE_OK;
735 		}
736 
737 		table = acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_tables_addr + table_offset,
738 					   ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
739 
740 		if (table_offset + table->length > all_tables_size) {
741 			acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
742 			WARN_ON(1);
743 			return AE_OK;
744 		}
745 
746 		table_offset += table->length;
747 
748 		if (memcmp(existing_table->signature, table->signature, 4)) {
749 			acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
750 				     ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
751 			continue;
752 		}
753 
754 		/* Only override tables with matching oem id */
755 		if (memcmp(table->oem_table_id, existing_table->oem_table_id,
756 			   ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE)) {
757 			acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
758 				     ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
759 			continue;
760 		}
761 
762 		table_offset -= table->length;
763 		*table_length = table->length;
764 		acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
765 		*address = acpi_tables_addr + table_offset;
766 		break;
767 	} while (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE < all_tables_size);
768 
769 	if (*address != 0)
770 		acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
771 	return AE_OK;
772 #endif
773 }
774 
775 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
776 {
777 	u32 handled;
778 
779 	handled = (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context);
780 
781 	if (handled) {
782 		acpi_irq_handled++;
783 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
784 	} else {
785 		acpi_irq_not_handled++;
786 		return IRQ_NONE;
787 	}
788 }
789 
790 acpi_status
791 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
792 				  void *context)
793 {
794 	unsigned int irq;
795 
796 	acpi_irq_stats_init();
797 
798 	/*
799 	 * ACPI interrupts different from the SCI in our copy of the FADT are
800 	 * not supported.
801 	 */
802 	if (gsi != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
803 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
804 
805 	if (acpi_irq_handler)
806 		return AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED;
807 
808 	if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
809 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
810 		       gsi);
811 		return AE_OK;
812 	}
813 
814 	acpi_irq_handler = handler;
815 	acpi_irq_context = context;
816 	if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
817 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
818 		acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
819 		return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
820 	}
821 
822 	return AE_OK;
823 }
824 
825 acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq, acpi_osd_handler handler)
826 {
827 	if (irq != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
828 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
829 
830 	free_irq(irq, acpi_irq);
831 	acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
832 
833 	return AE_OK;
834 }
835 
836 /*
837  * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
838  */
839 
840 void acpi_os_sleep(u64 ms)
841 {
842 	msleep(ms);
843 }
844 
845 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
846 {
847 	while (us) {
848 		u32 delay = 1000;
849 
850 		if (delay > us)
851 			delay = us;
852 		udelay(delay);
853 		touch_nmi_watchdog();
854 		us -= delay;
855 	}
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
860  * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
861  * with 100ns granularity
862  */
863 u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
864 {
865 	u64 time_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
866 	do_div(time_ns, 100);
867 	return time_ns;
868 }
869 
870 acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
871 {
872 	u32 dummy;
873 
874 	if (!value)
875 		value = &dummy;
876 
877 	*value = 0;
878 	if (width <= 8) {
879 		*(u8 *) value = inb(port);
880 	} else if (width <= 16) {
881 		*(u16 *) value = inw(port);
882 	} else if (width <= 32) {
883 		*(u32 *) value = inl(port);
884 	} else {
885 		BUG();
886 	}
887 
888 	return AE_OK;
889 }
890 
891 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);
892 
893 acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
894 {
895 	if (width <= 8) {
896 		outb(value, port);
897 	} else if (width <= 16) {
898 		outw(value, port);
899 	} else if (width <= 32) {
900 		outl(value, port);
901 	} else {
902 		BUG();
903 	}
904 
905 	return AE_OK;
906 }
907 
908 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);
909 
910 #ifdef readq
911 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
912 {
913 	return readq(addr);
914 }
915 #else
916 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
917 {
918 	u64 l, h;
919 	l = readl(addr);
920 	h = readl(addr+4);
921 	return l | (h << 32);
922 }
923 #endif
924 
925 acpi_status
926 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 *value, u32 width)
927 {
928 	void __iomem *virt_addr;
929 	unsigned int size = width / 8;
930 	bool unmap = false;
931 	u64 dummy;
932 
933 	rcu_read_lock();
934 	virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
935 	if (!virt_addr) {
936 		rcu_read_unlock();
937 		virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
938 		if (!virt_addr)
939 			return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
940 		unmap = true;
941 	}
942 
943 	if (!value)
944 		value = &dummy;
945 
946 	switch (width) {
947 	case 8:
948 		*(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
949 		break;
950 	case 16:
951 		*(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
952 		break;
953 	case 32:
954 		*(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
955 		break;
956 	case 64:
957 		*(u64 *) value = read64(virt_addr);
958 		break;
959 	default:
960 		BUG();
961 	}
962 
963 	if (unmap)
964 		iounmap(virt_addr);
965 	else
966 		rcu_read_unlock();
967 
968 	return AE_OK;
969 }
970 
971 #ifdef writeq
972 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
973 {
974 	writeq(val, addr);
975 }
976 #else
977 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
978 {
979 	writel(val, addr);
980 	writel(val>>32, addr+4);
981 }
982 #endif
983 
984 acpi_status
985 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 value, u32 width)
986 {
987 	void __iomem *virt_addr;
988 	unsigned int size = width / 8;
989 	bool unmap = false;
990 
991 	rcu_read_lock();
992 	virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
993 	if (!virt_addr) {
994 		rcu_read_unlock();
995 		virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
996 		if (!virt_addr)
997 			return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
998 		unmap = true;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	switch (width) {
1002 	case 8:
1003 		writeb(value, virt_addr);
1004 		break;
1005 	case 16:
1006 		writew(value, virt_addr);
1007 		break;
1008 	case 32:
1009 		writel(value, virt_addr);
1010 		break;
1011 	case 64:
1012 		write64(value, virt_addr);
1013 		break;
1014 	default:
1015 		BUG();
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	if (unmap)
1019 		iounmap(virt_addr);
1020 	else
1021 		rcu_read_unlock();
1022 
1023 	return AE_OK;
1024 }
1025 
1026 acpi_status
1027 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1028 			       u64 *value, u32 width)
1029 {
1030 	int result, size;
1031 	u32 value32;
1032 
1033 	if (!value)
1034 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1035 
1036 	switch (width) {
1037 	case 8:
1038 		size = 1;
1039 		break;
1040 	case 16:
1041 		size = 2;
1042 		break;
1043 	case 32:
1044 		size = 4;
1045 		break;
1046 	default:
1047 		return AE_ERROR;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	result = raw_pci_read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1051 				PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1052 				reg, size, &value32);
1053 	*value = value32;
1054 
1055 	return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1056 }
1057 
1058 acpi_status
1059 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1060 				u64 value, u32 width)
1061 {
1062 	int result, size;
1063 
1064 	switch (width) {
1065 	case 8:
1066 		size = 1;
1067 		break;
1068 	case 16:
1069 		size = 2;
1070 		break;
1071 	case 32:
1072 		size = 4;
1073 		break;
1074 	default:
1075 		return AE_ERROR;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	result = raw_pci_write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1079 				PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1080 				reg, size, value);
1081 
1082 	return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1083 }
1084 
1085 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
1086 {
1087 	struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
1088 
1089 	dpc->function(dpc->context);
1090 	kfree(dpc);
1091 }
1092 
1093 /*******************************************************************************
1094  *
1095  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_execute
1096  *
1097  * PARAMETERS:  Type               - Type of the callback
1098  *              Function           - Function to be executed
1099  *              Context            - Function parameters
1100  *
1101  * RETURN:      Status
1102  *
1103  * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
1104  *              immediately executes function on a separate thread.
1105  *
1106  ******************************************************************************/
1107 
1108 acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
1109 			    acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
1110 {
1111 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1112 	struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
1113 	struct workqueue_struct *queue;
1114 	int ret;
1115 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
1116 			  "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
1117 			  function, context));
1118 
1119 	/*
1120 	 * Allocate/initialize DPC structure.  Note that this memory will be
1121 	 * freed by the callee.  The kernel handles the work_struct list  in a
1122 	 * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
1123 	 * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
1124 	 * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
1125 	 * having a static work_struct.
1126 	 */
1127 
1128 	dpc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
1129 	if (!dpc)
1130 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1131 
1132 	dpc->function = function;
1133 	dpc->context = context;
1134 
1135 	/*
1136 	 * To prevent lockdep from complaining unnecessarily, make sure that
1137 	 * there is a different static lockdep key for each workqueue by using
1138 	 * INIT_WORK() for each of them separately.
1139 	 */
1140 	if (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER) {
1141 		queue = kacpi_notify_wq;
1142 		INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1143 	} else {
1144 		queue = kacpid_wq;
1145 		INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	/*
1149 	 * On some machines, a software-initiated SMI causes corruption unless
1150 	 * the SMI runs on CPU 0.  An SMI can be initiated by any AML, but
1151 	 * typically it's done in GPE-related methods that are run via
1152 	 * workqueues, so we can avoid the known corruption cases by always
1153 	 * queueing on CPU 0.
1154 	 */
1155 	ret = queue_work_on(0, queue, &dpc->work);
1156 
1157 	if (!ret) {
1158 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1159 			  "Call to queue_work() failed.\n");
1160 		status = AE_ERROR;
1161 		kfree(dpc);
1162 	}
1163 	return status;
1164 }
1165 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);
1166 
1167 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void)
1168 {
1169 	flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1170 	flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1171 }
1172 
1173 struct acpi_hp_work {
1174 	struct work_struct work;
1175 	acpi_hp_callback func;
1176 	void *data;
1177 	u32 src;
1178 };
1179 
1180 static void acpi_hotplug_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
1181 {
1182 	struct acpi_hp_work *hpw = container_of(work, struct acpi_hp_work, work);
1183 
1184 	acpi_os_wait_events_complete();
1185 	hpw->func(hpw->data, hpw->src);
1186 	kfree(hpw);
1187 }
1188 
1189 acpi_status acpi_hotplug_execute(acpi_hp_callback func, void *data, u32 src)
1190 {
1191 	struct acpi_hp_work *hpw;
1192 
1193 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
1194 		  "Scheduling function [%p(%p, %u)] for deferred execution.\n",
1195 		  func, data, src));
1196 
1197 	hpw = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpw), GFP_KERNEL);
1198 	if (!hpw)
1199 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1200 
1201 	INIT_WORK(&hpw->work, acpi_hotplug_work_fn);
1202 	hpw->func = func;
1203 	hpw->data = data;
1204 	hpw->src = src;
1205 	/*
1206 	 * We can't run hotplug code in kacpid_wq/kacpid_notify_wq etc., because
1207 	 * the hotplug code may call driver .remove() functions, which may
1208 	 * invoke flush_scheduled_work()/acpi_os_wait_events_complete() to flush
1209 	 * these workqueues.
1210 	 */
1211 	if (!queue_work(kacpi_hotplug_wq, &hpw->work)) {
1212 		kfree(hpw);
1213 		return AE_ERROR;
1214 	}
1215 	return AE_OK;
1216 }
1217 
1218 
1219 acpi_status
1220 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
1221 {
1222 	struct semaphore *sem = NULL;
1223 
1224 	sem = acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct semaphore));
1225 	if (!sem)
1226 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1227 	memset(sem, 0, sizeof(struct semaphore));
1228 
1229 	sema_init(sem, initial_units);
1230 
1231 	*handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;
1232 
1233 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
1234 			  *handle, initial_units));
1235 
1236 	return AE_OK;
1237 }
1238 
1239 /*
1240  * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores?  Linux doesn't have a
1241  * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
1242  * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers.	Should
1243  * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
1244  */
1245 
1246 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
1247 {
1248 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1249 
1250 	if (!sem)
1251 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1252 
1253 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));
1254 
1255 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sem->wait_list));
1256 	kfree(sem);
1257 	sem = NULL;
1258 
1259 	return AE_OK;
1260 }
1261 
1262 /*
1263  * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1264  */
1265 acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
1266 {
1267 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1268 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1269 	long jiffies;
1270 	int ret = 0;
1271 
1272 	if (!sem || (units < 1))
1273 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1274 
1275 	if (units > 1)
1276 		return AE_SUPPORT;
1277 
1278 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
1279 			  handle, units, timeout));
1280 
1281 	if (timeout == ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER)
1282 		jiffies = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1283 	else
1284 		jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
1285 
1286 	ret = down_timeout(sem, jiffies);
1287 	if (ret)
1288 		status = AE_TIME;
1289 
1290 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1291 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1292 				  "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
1293 				  handle, units, timeout,
1294 				  acpi_format_exception(status)));
1295 	} else {
1296 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1297 				  "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
1298 				  units, timeout));
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	return status;
1302 }
1303 
1304 /*
1305  * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1306  */
1307 acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
1308 {
1309 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1310 
1311 	if (!sem || (units < 1))
1312 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1313 
1314 	if (units > 1)
1315 		return AE_SUPPORT;
1316 
1317 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
1318 			  units));
1319 
1320 	up(sem);
1321 
1322 	return AE_OK;
1323 }
1324 
1325 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
1326 u32 acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer)
1327 {
1328 
1329 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
1330 	if (acpi_in_debugger) {
1331 		u32 chars;
1332 
1333 		kdb_read(buffer, sizeof(line_buf));
1334 
1335 		/* remove the CR kdb includes */
1336 		chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
1337 		buffer[chars] = '\0';
1338 	}
1339 #endif
1340 
1341 	return 0;
1342 }
1343 #endif				/*  ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE  */
1344 
1345 acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
1346 {
1347 	switch (function) {
1348 	case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
1349 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
1350 		break;
1351 	case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
1352 		/*
1353 		 * AML Breakpoint
1354 		 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
1355 		 * you are debugging.  So if/when we integrate
1356 		 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
1357 		 * hook will go here.  But until then it is
1358 		 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
1359 		 */
1360 		break;
1361 	default:
1362 		break;
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	return AE_OK;
1366 }
1367 
1368 static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
1369 {
1370 	char *p = acpi_os_name;
1371 	int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;
1372 
1373 	if (!str || !*str)
1374 		return 0;
1375 
1376 	for (; count-- && *str; str++) {
1377 		if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
1378 			*p++ = *str;
1379 		else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
1380 			continue;
1381 		else
1382 			break;
1383 	}
1384 	*p = 0;
1385 
1386 	return 1;
1387 
1388 }
1389 
1390 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);
1391 
1392 #define	OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64	/* arbitrary */
1393 #define	OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX 16	/* arbitrary */
1394 
1395 struct osi_setup_entry {
1396 	char string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
1397 	bool enable;
1398 };
1399 
1400 static struct osi_setup_entry
1401 		osi_setup_entries[OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX] __initdata = {
1402 	{"Module Device", true},
1403 	{"Processor Device", true},
1404 	{"3.0 _SCP Extensions", true},
1405 	{"Processor Aggregator Device", true},
1406 };
1407 
1408 void __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
1409 {
1410 	struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1411 	bool enable = true;
1412 	int i;
1413 
1414 	if (!acpi_gbl_create_osi_method)
1415 		return;
1416 
1417 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1418 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
1419 		acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
1420 		return;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	if (*str == '!') {
1424 		str++;
1425 		if (*str == '\0') {
1426 			osi_linux.default_disabling = 1;
1427 			return;
1428 		} else if (*str == '*') {
1429 			acpi_update_interfaces(ACPI_DISABLE_ALL_STRINGS);
1430 			for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1431 				osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1432 				osi->enable = false;
1433 			}
1434 			return;
1435 		}
1436 		enable = false;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1440 		osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1441 		if (!strcmp(osi->string, str)) {
1442 			osi->enable = enable;
1443 			break;
1444 		} else if (osi->string[0] == '\0') {
1445 			osi->enable = enable;
1446 			strncpy(osi->string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
1447 			break;
1448 		}
1449 	}
1450 }
1451 
1452 static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1453 {
1454 	if (osi_linux.enable != enable)
1455 		osi_linux.enable = enable;
1456 
1457 	if (osi_linux.enable)
1458 		acpi_osi_setup("Linux");
1459 	else
1460 		acpi_osi_setup("!Linux");
1461 
1462 	return;
1463 }
1464 
1465 static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1466 {
1467 	osi_linux.cmdline = 1;	/* cmdline set the default and override DMI */
1468 	osi_linux.dmi = 0;
1469 	set_osi_linux(enable);
1470 
1471 	return;
1472 }
1473 
1474 void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1475 {
1476 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);
1477 
1478 	if (enable == -1)
1479 		return;
1480 
1481 	osi_linux.dmi = 1;	/* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
1482 	set_osi_linux(enable);
1483 
1484 	return;
1485 }
1486 
1487 /*
1488  * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
1489  *
1490  * empty string disables _OSI
1491  * string starting with '!' disables that string
1492  * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1493  */
1494 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void)
1495 {
1496 	struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1497 	char *str;
1498 	int i;
1499 	acpi_status status;
1500 
1501 	if (osi_linux.default_disabling) {
1502 		status = acpi_update_interfaces(ACPI_DISABLE_ALL_VENDOR_STRINGS);
1503 
1504 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1505 			printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Disabled all _OSI OS vendors\n");
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1509 		osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1510 		str = osi->string;
1511 
1512 		if (*str == '\0')
1513 			break;
1514 		if (osi->enable) {
1515 			status = acpi_install_interface(str);
1516 
1517 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1518 				printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1519 		} else {
1520 			status = acpi_remove_interface(str);
1521 
1522 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1523 				printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1524 		}
1525 	}
1526 }
1527 
1528 static int __init osi_setup(char *str)
1529 {
1530 	if (str && !strcmp("Linux", str))
1531 		acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1);
1532 	else if (str && !strcmp("!Linux", str))
1533 		acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0);
1534 	else
1535 		acpi_osi_setup(str);
1536 
1537 	return 1;
1538 }
1539 
1540 __setup("acpi_osi=", osi_setup);
1541 
1542 /* enable serialization to combat AE_ALREADY_EXISTS errors */
1543 static int __init acpi_serialize_setup(char *str)
1544 {
1545 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "serialize enabled\n");
1546 
1547 	acpi_gbl_all_methods_serialized = TRUE;
1548 
1549 	return 1;
1550 }
1551 
1552 __setup("acpi_serialize", acpi_serialize_setup);
1553 
1554 /* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
1555  * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
1556  * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
1557  * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
1558  * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
1559  *
1560  *   - strict (default) (2)
1561  *     -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
1562  *   - lax              (1)
1563  *     -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
1564  *     get a system message that something might go wrong...
1565  *
1566  *   - no               (0)
1567  *     -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
1568  *
1569  */
1570 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
1571 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX    1
1572 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO     0
1573 
1574 static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1575 
1576 static int __init acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str)
1577 {
1578 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
1579 		return 0;
1580 
1581 	if (!strcmp("strict", str))
1582 		acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1583 	else if (!strcmp("lax", str))
1584 		acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
1585 	else if (!strcmp("no", str))
1586 		acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO;
1587 
1588 	return 1;
1589 }
1590 
1591 __setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup);
1592 
1593 /* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
1594  * drivers */
1595 int acpi_check_resource_conflict(const struct resource *res)
1596 {
1597 	acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
1598 	acpi_size length;
1599 	u8 warn = 0;
1600 	int clash = 0;
1601 
1602 	if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1603 		return 0;
1604 	if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1605 		return 0;
1606 
1607 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1608 		space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
1609 	else
1610 		space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
1611 
1612 	length = resource_size(res);
1613 	if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1614 		warn = 1;
1615 	clash = acpi_check_address_range(space_id, res->start, length, warn);
1616 
1617 	if (clash) {
1618 		if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO) {
1619 			if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX)
1620 				printk(KERN_NOTICE "ACPI: This conflict may"
1621 				       " cause random problems and system"
1622 				       " instability\n");
1623 			printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available"
1624 			       " for this device, you should use it instead of"
1625 			       " the native driver\n");
1626 		}
1627 		if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT)
1628 			return -EBUSY;
1629 	}
1630 	return 0;
1631 }
1632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict);
1633 
1634 int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1635 		      const char *name)
1636 {
1637 	struct resource res = {
1638 		.start = start,
1639 		.end   = start + n - 1,
1640 		.name  = name,
1641 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
1642 	};
1643 
1644 	return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1645 }
1646 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region);
1647 
1648 /*
1649  * Let drivers know whether the resource checks are effective
1650  */
1651 int acpi_resources_are_enforced(void)
1652 {
1653 	return acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1654 }
1655 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_resources_are_enforced);
1656 
1657 /*
1658  * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
1659  */
1660 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
1661 {
1662 	ACPI_FREE(handle);
1663 }
1664 
1665 /*
1666  * Acquire a spinlock.
1667  *
1668  * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1669  */
1670 
1671 acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
1672 {
1673 	acpi_cpu_flags flags;
1674 	spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
1675 	return flags;
1676 }
1677 
1678 /*
1679  * Release a spinlock. See above.
1680  */
1681 
1682 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
1683 {
1684 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
1685 }
1686 
1687 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1688 
1689 /*******************************************************************************
1690  *
1691  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_create_cache
1692  *
1693  * PARAMETERS:  name      - Ascii name for the cache
1694  *              size      - Size of each cached object
1695  *              depth     - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1696  *              cache     - Where the new cache object is returned
1697  *
1698  * RETURN:      status
1699  *
1700  * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1701  *
1702  ******************************************************************************/
1703 
1704 acpi_status
1705 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
1706 {
1707 	*cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
1708 	if (*cache == NULL)
1709 		return AE_ERROR;
1710 	else
1711 		return AE_OK;
1712 }
1713 
1714 /*******************************************************************************
1715  *
1716  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_purge_cache
1717  *
1718  * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
1719  *
1720  * RETURN:      Status
1721  *
1722  * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1723  *
1724  ******************************************************************************/
1725 
1726 acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1727 {
1728 	kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
1729 	return (AE_OK);
1730 }
1731 
1732 /*******************************************************************************
1733  *
1734  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_delete_cache
1735  *
1736  * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
1737  *
1738  * RETURN:      Status
1739  *
1740  * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1741  *              cache object.
1742  *
1743  ******************************************************************************/
1744 
1745 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1746 {
1747 	kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
1748 	return (AE_OK);
1749 }
1750 
1751 /*******************************************************************************
1752  *
1753  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_release_object
1754  *
1755  * PARAMETERS:  Cache       - Handle to cache object
1756  *              Object      - The object to be released
1757  *
1758  * RETURN:      None
1759  *
1760  * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache.  If cache is full,
1761  *              the object is deleted.
1762  *
1763  ******************************************************************************/
1764 
1765 acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
1766 {
1767 	kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
1768 	return (AE_OK);
1769 }
1770 #endif
1771 
1772 static int __init acpi_no_auto_ssdt_setup(char *s)
1773 {
1774         printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "SSDT auto-load disabled\n");
1775 
1776         acpi_gbl_disable_ssdt_table_load = TRUE;
1777 
1778         return 1;
1779 }
1780 
1781 __setup("acpi_no_auto_ssdt", acpi_no_auto_ssdt_setup);
1782 
1783 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
1784 {
1785 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1786 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1787 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1788 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1789 
1790 	return AE_OK;
1791 }
1792 
1793 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize1(void)
1794 {
1795 	kacpid_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpid", 0, 1);
1796 	kacpi_notify_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_notify", 0, 1);
1797 	kacpi_hotplug_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_hotplug", 0, 1);
1798 	BUG_ON(!kacpid_wq);
1799 	BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
1800 	BUG_ON(!kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1801 	acpi_install_interface_handler(acpi_osi_handler);
1802 	acpi_osi_setup_late();
1803 	return AE_OK;
1804 }
1805 
1806 acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
1807 {
1808 	if (acpi_irq_handler) {
1809 		acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt,
1810 						 acpi_irq_handler);
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1814 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1815 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1816 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1817 
1818 	destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1819 	destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1820 	destroy_workqueue(kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1821 
1822 	return AE_OK;
1823 }
1824 
1825 acpi_status acpi_os_prepare_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_control,
1826 				  u32 pm1b_control)
1827 {
1828 	int rc = 0;
1829 	if (__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)
1830 		rc = __acpi_os_prepare_sleep(sleep_state,
1831 					     pm1a_control, pm1b_control);
1832 	if (rc < 0)
1833 		return AE_ERROR;
1834 	else if (rc > 0)
1835 		return AE_CTRL_SKIP;
1836 
1837 	return AE_OK;
1838 }
1839 
1840 void acpi_os_set_prepare_sleep(int (*func)(u8 sleep_state,
1841 			       u32 pm1a_ctrl, u32 pm1b_ctrl))
1842 {
1843 	__acpi_os_prepare_sleep = func;
1844 }
1845 
1846 acpi_status acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 val_a,
1847 				  u32 val_b)
1848 {
1849 	int rc = 0;
1850 	if (__acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep)
1851 		rc = __acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep(sleep_state,
1852 					     val_a, val_b);
1853 	if (rc < 0)
1854 		return AE_ERROR;
1855 	else if (rc > 0)
1856 		return AE_CTRL_SKIP;
1857 
1858 	return AE_OK;
1859 }
1860 
1861 void acpi_os_set_prepare_extended_sleep(int (*func)(u8 sleep_state,
1862 			       u32 val_a, u32 val_b))
1863 {
1864 	__acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep = func;
1865 }
1866