xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/osl.c (revision 7b6d864b)
1 /*
2  *  acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2000       Andrew Henroid
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
8  *   Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *  (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
25  *
26  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/highmem.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/kmod.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
40 #include <linux/nmi.h>
41 #include <linux/acpi.h>
42 #include <linux/acpi_io.h>
43 #include <linux/efi.h>
44 #include <linux/ioport.h>
45 #include <linux/list.h>
46 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
47 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
48 
49 #include <asm/io.h>
50 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
51 
52 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
53 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
54 #include <acpi/processor.h>
55 
56 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_OS_SERVICES
57 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
58 #define PREFIX		"ACPI: "
59 struct acpi_os_dpc {
60 	acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
61 	void *context;
62 	struct work_struct work;
63 	int wait;
64 };
65 
66 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
67 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
68 #endif
69 
70 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
71 #include <linux/kdb.h>
72 
73 /* stuff for debugger support */
74 int acpi_in_debugger;
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
76 
77 extern char line_buf[80];
78 #endif				/*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
79 
80 static int (*__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_ctrl,
81 				      u32 pm1b_ctrl);
82 
83 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
84 static void *acpi_irq_context;
85 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
86 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
87 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_hotplug_wq;
88 
89 /*
90  * This list of permanent mappings is for memory that may be accessed from
91  * interrupt context, where we can't do the ioremap().
92  */
93 struct acpi_ioremap {
94 	struct list_head list;
95 	void __iomem *virt;
96 	acpi_physical_address phys;
97 	acpi_size size;
98 	unsigned long refcount;
99 };
100 
101 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ioremaps);
102 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_ioremap_lock);
103 
104 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void);
105 
106 /*
107  * The story of _OSI(Linux)
108  *
109  * From pre-history through Linux-2.6.22,
110  * Linux responded TRUE upon a BIOS OSI(Linux) query.
111  *
112  * Unfortunately, reference BIOS writers got wind of this
113  * and put OSI(Linux) in their example code, quickly exposing
114  * this string as ill-conceived and opening the door to
115  * an un-bounded number of BIOS incompatibilities.
116  *
117  * For example, OSI(Linux) was used on resume to re-POST a
118  * video card on one system, because Linux at that time
119  * could not do a speedy restore in its native driver.
120  * But then upon gaining quick native restore capability,
121  * Linux has no way to tell the BIOS to skip the time-consuming
122  * POST -- putting Linux at a permanent performance disadvantage.
123  * On another system, the BIOS writer used OSI(Linux)
124  * to infer native OS support for IPMI!  On other systems,
125  * OSI(Linux) simply got in the way of Linux claiming to
126  * be compatible with other operating systems, exposing
127  * BIOS issues such as skipped device initialization.
128  *
129  * So "Linux" turned out to be a really poor chose of
130  * OSI string, and from Linux-2.6.23 onward we respond FALSE.
131  *
132  * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
133  * Linux will complain on the console when it sees it, and return FALSE.
134  * To get Linux to return TRUE for your system  will require
135  * a kernel source update to add a DMI entry,
136  * or boot with "acpi_osi=Linux"
137  */
138 
139 static struct osi_linux {
140 	unsigned int	enable:1;
141 	unsigned int	dmi:1;
142 	unsigned int	cmdline:1;
143 } osi_linux = {0, 0, 0};
144 
145 static u32 acpi_osi_handler(acpi_string interface, u32 supported)
146 {
147 	if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {
148 
149 		printk_once(KERN_NOTICE FW_BUG PREFIX
150 			"BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
151 			osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
152 			osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
153 			osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
154 	}
155 
156 	return supported;
157 }
158 
159 static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *gas,
160 	unsigned int length, char *desc)
161 {
162 	u64 addr;
163 
164 	/* Handle possible alignment issues */
165 	memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
166 	if (!addr || !length)
167 		return;
168 
169 	/* Resources are never freed */
170 	if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
171 		request_region(addr, length, desc);
172 	else if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
173 		request_mem_region(addr, length, desc);
174 }
175 
176 static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
177 {
178 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
179 		"ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
180 
181 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
182 		"ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
183 
184 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
185 		"ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
186 
187 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
188 		"ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
189 
190 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
191 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
192 
193 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
194 		"ACPI PM2_CNT_BLK");
195 
196 	/* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
197 
198 	if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
199 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
200 			       acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
201 
202 	if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
203 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
204 			       acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources);
209 
210 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
211 {
212 	va_list args;
213 	va_start(args, fmt);
214 	acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
215 	va_end(args);
216 }
217 
218 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
219 {
220 	static char buffer[512];
221 
222 	vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
223 
224 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
225 	if (acpi_in_debugger) {
226 		kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
227 	} else {
228 		printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
229 	}
230 #else
231 	printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
232 #endif
233 }
234 
235 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
236 static unsigned long acpi_rsdp;
237 static int __init setup_acpi_rsdp(char *arg)
238 {
239 	acpi_rsdp = simple_strtoul(arg, NULL, 16);
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 early_param("acpi_rsdp", setup_acpi_rsdp);
243 #endif
244 
245 acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
246 {
247 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
248 	if (acpi_rsdp)
249 		return acpi_rsdp;
250 #endif
251 
252 	if (efi_enabled(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES)) {
253 		if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
254 			return efi.acpi20;
255 		else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
256 			return efi.acpi;
257 		else {
258 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
259 			       "System description tables not found\n");
260 			return 0;
261 		}
262 	} else {
263 		acpi_physical_address pa = 0;
264 
265 		acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa);
266 		return pa;
267 	}
268 }
269 
270 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
271 static struct acpi_ioremap *
272 acpi_map_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
273 {
274 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
275 
276 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
277 		if (map->phys <= phys &&
278 		    phys + size <= map->phys + map->size)
279 			return map;
280 
281 	return NULL;
282 }
283 
284 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
285 static void __iomem *
286 acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
287 {
288 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
289 
290 	map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
291 	if (map)
292 		return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
293 
294 	return NULL;
295 }
296 
297 void __iomem *acpi_os_get_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
298 {
299 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
300 	void __iomem *virt = NULL;
301 
302 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
303 	map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
304 	if (map) {
305 		virt = map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
306 		map->refcount++;
307 	}
308 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
309 	return virt;
310 }
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_get_iomem);
312 
313 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
314 static struct acpi_ioremap *
315 acpi_map_lookup_virt(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
316 {
317 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
318 
319 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
320 		if (map->virt <= virt &&
321 		    virt + size <= map->virt + map->size)
322 			return map;
323 
324 	return NULL;
325 }
326 
327 #ifndef CONFIG_IA64
328 #define should_use_kmap(pfn)   page_is_ram(pfn)
329 #else
330 /* ioremap will take care of cache attributes */
331 #define should_use_kmap(pfn)   0
332 #endif
333 
334 static void __iomem *acpi_map(acpi_physical_address pg_off, unsigned long pg_sz)
335 {
336 	unsigned long pfn;
337 
338 	pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
339 	if (should_use_kmap(pfn)) {
340 		if (pg_sz > PAGE_SIZE)
341 			return NULL;
342 		return (void __iomem __force *)kmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
343 	} else
344 		return acpi_os_ioremap(pg_off, pg_sz);
345 }
346 
347 static void acpi_unmap(acpi_physical_address pg_off, void __iomem *vaddr)
348 {
349 	unsigned long pfn;
350 
351 	pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
352 	if (should_use_kmap(pfn))
353 		kunmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
354 	else
355 		iounmap(vaddr);
356 }
357 
358 void __iomem *__init_refok
359 acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
360 {
361 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
362 	void __iomem *virt;
363 	acpi_physical_address pg_off;
364 	acpi_size pg_sz;
365 
366 	if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
367 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
368 		return NULL;
369 	}
370 
371 	if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
372 		return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);
373 
374 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
375 	/* Check if there's a suitable mapping already. */
376 	map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
377 	if (map) {
378 		map->refcount++;
379 		goto out;
380 	}
381 
382 	map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
383 	if (!map) {
384 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
385 		return NULL;
386 	}
387 
388 	pg_off = round_down(phys, PAGE_SIZE);
389 	pg_sz = round_up(phys + size, PAGE_SIZE) - pg_off;
390 	virt = acpi_map(pg_off, pg_sz);
391 	if (!virt) {
392 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
393 		kfree(map);
394 		return NULL;
395 	}
396 
397 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
398 	map->virt = virt;
399 	map->phys = pg_off;
400 	map->size = pg_sz;
401 	map->refcount = 1;
402 
403 	list_add_tail_rcu(&map->list, &acpi_ioremaps);
404 
405  out:
406 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
407 	return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
408 }
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);
410 
411 static void acpi_os_drop_map_ref(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
412 {
413 	if (!--map->refcount)
414 		list_del_rcu(&map->list);
415 }
416 
417 static void acpi_os_map_cleanup(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
418 {
419 	if (!map->refcount) {
420 		synchronize_rcu();
421 		acpi_unmap(map->phys, map->virt);
422 		kfree(map);
423 	}
424 }
425 
426 void __ref acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
427 {
428 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
429 
430 	if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap) {
431 		__acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
432 		return;
433 	}
434 
435 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
436 	map = acpi_map_lookup_virt(virt, size);
437 	if (!map) {
438 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
439 		WARN(true, PREFIX "%s: bad address %p\n", __func__, virt);
440 		return;
441 	}
442 	acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
443 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
444 
445 	acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
446 }
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);
448 
449 void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
450 {
451 	if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
452 		__acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
453 }
454 
455 int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
456 {
457 	u64 addr;
458 	void __iomem *virt;
459 
460 	if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
461 		return 0;
462 
463 	/* Handle possible alignment issues */
464 	memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
465 	if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
466 		return -EINVAL;
467 
468 	virt = acpi_os_map_memory(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
469 	if (!virt)
470 		return -EIO;
471 
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_map_generic_address);
475 
476 void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
477 {
478 	u64 addr;
479 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
480 
481 	if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
482 		return;
483 
484 	/* Handle possible alignment issues */
485 	memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
486 	if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
487 		return;
488 
489 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
490 	map = acpi_map_lookup(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
491 	if (!map) {
492 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
493 		return;
494 	}
495 	acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
496 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
497 
498 	acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
499 }
500 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_unmap_generic_address);
501 
502 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
503 acpi_status
504 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
505 {
506 	if (!phys || !virt)
507 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
508 
509 	*phys = virt_to_phys(virt);
510 
511 	return AE_OK;
512 }
513 #endif
514 
515 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
516 
517 static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];
518 
519 acpi_status
520 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
521 			    acpi_string * new_val)
522 {
523 	if (!init_val || !new_val)
524 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
525 
526 	*new_val = NULL;
527 	if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
528 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
529 		       acpi_os_name);
530 		*new_val = acpi_os_name;
531 	}
532 
533 	return AE_OK;
534 }
535 
536 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
537 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
538 #include <linux/memblock.h>
539 
540 static u64 acpi_tables_addr;
541 static int all_tables_size;
542 
543 /* Copied from acpica/tbutils.c:acpi_tb_checksum() */
544 u8 __init acpi_table_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length)
545 {
546 	u8 sum = 0;
547 	u8 *end = buffer + length;
548 
549 	while (buffer < end)
550 		sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++));
551 	return sum;
552 }
553 
554 /* All but ACPI_SIG_RSDP and ACPI_SIG_FACS: */
555 static const char * const table_sigs[] = {
556 	ACPI_SIG_BERT, ACPI_SIG_CPEP, ACPI_SIG_ECDT, ACPI_SIG_EINJ,
557 	ACPI_SIG_ERST, ACPI_SIG_HEST, ACPI_SIG_MADT, ACPI_SIG_MSCT,
558 	ACPI_SIG_SBST, ACPI_SIG_SLIT, ACPI_SIG_SRAT, ACPI_SIG_ASF,
559 	ACPI_SIG_BOOT, ACPI_SIG_DBGP, ACPI_SIG_DMAR, ACPI_SIG_HPET,
560 	ACPI_SIG_IBFT, ACPI_SIG_IVRS, ACPI_SIG_MCFG, ACPI_SIG_MCHI,
561 	ACPI_SIG_SLIC, ACPI_SIG_SPCR, ACPI_SIG_SPMI, ACPI_SIG_TCPA,
562 	ACPI_SIG_UEFI, ACPI_SIG_WAET, ACPI_SIG_WDAT, ACPI_SIG_WDDT,
563 	ACPI_SIG_WDRT, ACPI_SIG_DSDT, ACPI_SIG_FADT, ACPI_SIG_PSDT,
564 	ACPI_SIG_RSDT, ACPI_SIG_XSDT, ACPI_SIG_SSDT, NULL };
565 
566 /* Non-fatal errors: Affected tables/files are ignored */
567 #define INVALID_TABLE(x, path, name)					\
568 	{ pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: " x " [%s%s]\n", path, name); continue; }
569 
570 #define ACPI_HEADER_SIZE sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)
571 
572 /* Must not increase 10 or needs code modification below */
573 #define ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES 10
574 
575 void __init acpi_initrd_override(void *data, size_t size)
576 {
577 	int sig, no, table_nr = 0, total_offset = 0;
578 	long offset = 0;
579 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
580 	char cpio_path[32] = "kernel/firmware/acpi/";
581 	struct cpio_data file;
582 	struct cpio_data early_initrd_files[ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES];
583 	char *p;
584 
585 	if (data == NULL || size == 0)
586 		return;
587 
588 	for (no = 0; no < ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES; no++) {
589 		file = find_cpio_data(cpio_path, data, size, &offset);
590 		if (!file.data)
591 			break;
592 
593 		data += offset;
594 		size -= offset;
595 
596 		if (file.size < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header))
597 			INVALID_TABLE("Table smaller than ACPI header",
598 				      cpio_path, file.name);
599 
600 		table = file.data;
601 
602 		for (sig = 0; table_sigs[sig]; sig++)
603 			if (!memcmp(table->signature, table_sigs[sig], 4))
604 				break;
605 
606 		if (!table_sigs[sig])
607 			INVALID_TABLE("Unknown signature",
608 				      cpio_path, file.name);
609 		if (file.size != table->length)
610 			INVALID_TABLE("File length does not match table length",
611 				      cpio_path, file.name);
612 		if (acpi_table_checksum(file.data, table->length))
613 			INVALID_TABLE("Bad table checksum",
614 				      cpio_path, file.name);
615 
616 		pr_info("%4.4s ACPI table found in initrd [%s%s][0x%x]\n",
617 			table->signature, cpio_path, file.name, table->length);
618 
619 		all_tables_size += table->length;
620 		early_initrd_files[table_nr].data = file.data;
621 		early_initrd_files[table_nr].size = file.size;
622 		table_nr++;
623 	}
624 	if (table_nr == 0)
625 		return;
626 
627 	acpi_tables_addr =
628 		memblock_find_in_range(0, max_low_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT,
629 				       all_tables_size, PAGE_SIZE);
630 	if (!acpi_tables_addr) {
631 		WARN_ON(1);
632 		return;
633 	}
634 	/*
635 	 * Only calling e820_add_reserve does not work and the
636 	 * tables are invalid (memory got used) later.
637 	 * memblock_reserve works as expected and the tables won't get modified.
638 	 * But it's not enough on X86 because ioremap will
639 	 * complain later (used by acpi_os_map_memory) that the pages
640 	 * that should get mapped are not marked "reserved".
641 	 * Both memblock_reserve and e820_add_region (via arch_reserve_mem_area)
642 	 * works fine.
643 	 */
644 	memblock_reserve(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
645 	arch_reserve_mem_area(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
646 
647 	p = early_ioremap(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
648 
649 	for (no = 0; no < table_nr; no++) {
650 		memcpy(p + total_offset, early_initrd_files[no].data,
651 		       early_initrd_files[no].size);
652 		total_offset += early_initrd_files[no].size;
653 	}
654 	early_iounmap(p, all_tables_size);
655 }
656 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE */
657 
658 static void acpi_table_taint(struct acpi_table_header *table)
659 {
660 	pr_warn(PREFIX
661 		"Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
662 		table->signature, table->oem_table_id);
663 	add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
664 }
665 
666 
667 acpi_status
668 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
669 		       struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
670 {
671 	if (!existing_table || !new_table)
672 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
673 
674 	*new_table = NULL;
675 
676 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
677 	if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
678 		*new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
679 #endif
680 	if (*new_table != NULL)
681 		acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
682 	return AE_OK;
683 }
684 
685 acpi_status
686 acpi_os_physical_table_override(struct acpi_table_header *existing_table,
687 				acpi_physical_address *address,
688 				u32 *table_length)
689 {
690 #ifndef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
691 	*table_length = 0;
692 	*address = 0;
693 	return AE_OK;
694 #else
695 	int table_offset = 0;
696 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
697 
698 	*table_length = 0;
699 	*address = 0;
700 
701 	if (!acpi_tables_addr)
702 		return AE_OK;
703 
704 	do {
705 		if (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE > all_tables_size) {
706 			WARN_ON(1);
707 			return AE_OK;
708 		}
709 
710 		table = acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_tables_addr + table_offset,
711 					   ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
712 
713 		if (table_offset + table->length > all_tables_size) {
714 			acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
715 			WARN_ON(1);
716 			return AE_OK;
717 		}
718 
719 		table_offset += table->length;
720 
721 		if (memcmp(existing_table->signature, table->signature, 4)) {
722 			acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
723 				     ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
724 			continue;
725 		}
726 
727 		/* Only override tables with matching oem id */
728 		if (memcmp(table->oem_table_id, existing_table->oem_table_id,
729 			   ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE)) {
730 			acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
731 				     ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
732 			continue;
733 		}
734 
735 		table_offset -= table->length;
736 		*table_length = table->length;
737 		acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
738 		*address = acpi_tables_addr + table_offset;
739 		break;
740 	} while (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE < all_tables_size);
741 
742 	if (*address != 0)
743 		acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
744 	return AE_OK;
745 #endif
746 }
747 
748 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
749 {
750 	u32 handled;
751 
752 	handled = (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context);
753 
754 	if (handled) {
755 		acpi_irq_handled++;
756 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
757 	} else {
758 		acpi_irq_not_handled++;
759 		return IRQ_NONE;
760 	}
761 }
762 
763 acpi_status
764 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
765 				  void *context)
766 {
767 	unsigned int irq;
768 
769 	acpi_irq_stats_init();
770 
771 	/*
772 	 * ACPI interrupts different from the SCI in our copy of the FADT are
773 	 * not supported.
774 	 */
775 	if (gsi != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
776 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
777 
778 	if (acpi_irq_handler)
779 		return AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED;
780 
781 	if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
782 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
783 		       gsi);
784 		return AE_OK;
785 	}
786 
787 	acpi_irq_handler = handler;
788 	acpi_irq_context = context;
789 	if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
790 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
791 		acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
792 		return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
793 	}
794 
795 	return AE_OK;
796 }
797 
798 acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq, acpi_osd_handler handler)
799 {
800 	if (irq != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
801 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
802 
803 	free_irq(irq, acpi_irq);
804 	acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
805 
806 	return AE_OK;
807 }
808 
809 /*
810  * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
811  */
812 
813 void acpi_os_sleep(u64 ms)
814 {
815 	schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(ms));
816 }
817 
818 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
819 {
820 	while (us) {
821 		u32 delay = 1000;
822 
823 		if (delay > us)
824 			delay = us;
825 		udelay(delay);
826 		touch_nmi_watchdog();
827 		us -= delay;
828 	}
829 }
830 
831 /*
832  * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
833  * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
834  * with 100ns granularity
835  */
836 u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
837 {
838 	u64 time_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
839 	do_div(time_ns, 100);
840 	return time_ns;
841 }
842 
843 acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
844 {
845 	u32 dummy;
846 
847 	if (!value)
848 		value = &dummy;
849 
850 	*value = 0;
851 	if (width <= 8) {
852 		*(u8 *) value = inb(port);
853 	} else if (width <= 16) {
854 		*(u16 *) value = inw(port);
855 	} else if (width <= 32) {
856 		*(u32 *) value = inl(port);
857 	} else {
858 		BUG();
859 	}
860 
861 	return AE_OK;
862 }
863 
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);
865 
866 acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
867 {
868 	if (width <= 8) {
869 		outb(value, port);
870 	} else if (width <= 16) {
871 		outw(value, port);
872 	} else if (width <= 32) {
873 		outl(value, port);
874 	} else {
875 		BUG();
876 	}
877 
878 	return AE_OK;
879 }
880 
881 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);
882 
883 #ifdef readq
884 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
885 {
886 	return readq(addr);
887 }
888 #else
889 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
890 {
891 	u64 l, h;
892 	l = readl(addr);
893 	h = readl(addr+4);
894 	return l | (h << 32);
895 }
896 #endif
897 
898 acpi_status
899 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 *value, u32 width)
900 {
901 	void __iomem *virt_addr;
902 	unsigned int size = width / 8;
903 	bool unmap = false;
904 	u64 dummy;
905 
906 	rcu_read_lock();
907 	virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
908 	if (!virt_addr) {
909 		rcu_read_unlock();
910 		virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
911 		if (!virt_addr)
912 			return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
913 		unmap = true;
914 	}
915 
916 	if (!value)
917 		value = &dummy;
918 
919 	switch (width) {
920 	case 8:
921 		*(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
922 		break;
923 	case 16:
924 		*(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
925 		break;
926 	case 32:
927 		*(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
928 		break;
929 	case 64:
930 		*(u64 *) value = read64(virt_addr);
931 		break;
932 	default:
933 		BUG();
934 	}
935 
936 	if (unmap)
937 		iounmap(virt_addr);
938 	else
939 		rcu_read_unlock();
940 
941 	return AE_OK;
942 }
943 
944 #ifdef writeq
945 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
946 {
947 	writeq(val, addr);
948 }
949 #else
950 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
951 {
952 	writel(val, addr);
953 	writel(val>>32, addr+4);
954 }
955 #endif
956 
957 acpi_status
958 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 value, u32 width)
959 {
960 	void __iomem *virt_addr;
961 	unsigned int size = width / 8;
962 	bool unmap = false;
963 
964 	rcu_read_lock();
965 	virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
966 	if (!virt_addr) {
967 		rcu_read_unlock();
968 		virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
969 		if (!virt_addr)
970 			return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
971 		unmap = true;
972 	}
973 
974 	switch (width) {
975 	case 8:
976 		writeb(value, virt_addr);
977 		break;
978 	case 16:
979 		writew(value, virt_addr);
980 		break;
981 	case 32:
982 		writel(value, virt_addr);
983 		break;
984 	case 64:
985 		write64(value, virt_addr);
986 		break;
987 	default:
988 		BUG();
989 	}
990 
991 	if (unmap)
992 		iounmap(virt_addr);
993 	else
994 		rcu_read_unlock();
995 
996 	return AE_OK;
997 }
998 
999 acpi_status
1000 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1001 			       u64 *value, u32 width)
1002 {
1003 	int result, size;
1004 	u32 value32;
1005 
1006 	if (!value)
1007 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1008 
1009 	switch (width) {
1010 	case 8:
1011 		size = 1;
1012 		break;
1013 	case 16:
1014 		size = 2;
1015 		break;
1016 	case 32:
1017 		size = 4;
1018 		break;
1019 	default:
1020 		return AE_ERROR;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	result = raw_pci_read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1024 				PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1025 				reg, size, &value32);
1026 	*value = value32;
1027 
1028 	return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1029 }
1030 
1031 acpi_status
1032 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1033 				u64 value, u32 width)
1034 {
1035 	int result, size;
1036 
1037 	switch (width) {
1038 	case 8:
1039 		size = 1;
1040 		break;
1041 	case 16:
1042 		size = 2;
1043 		break;
1044 	case 32:
1045 		size = 4;
1046 		break;
1047 	default:
1048 		return AE_ERROR;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	result = raw_pci_write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1052 				PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1053 				reg, size, value);
1054 
1055 	return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1056 }
1057 
1058 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
1059 {
1060 	struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
1061 
1062 	if (dpc->wait)
1063 		acpi_os_wait_events_complete();
1064 
1065 	dpc->function(dpc->context);
1066 	kfree(dpc);
1067 }
1068 
1069 /*******************************************************************************
1070  *
1071  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_execute
1072  *
1073  * PARAMETERS:  Type               - Type of the callback
1074  *              Function           - Function to be executed
1075  *              Context            - Function parameters
1076  *
1077  * RETURN:      Status
1078  *
1079  * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
1080  *              immediately executes function on a separate thread.
1081  *
1082  ******************************************************************************/
1083 
1084 static acpi_status __acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
1085 	acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context, int hp)
1086 {
1087 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1088 	struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
1089 	struct workqueue_struct *queue;
1090 	int ret;
1091 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
1092 			  "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
1093 			  function, context));
1094 
1095 	/*
1096 	 * Allocate/initialize DPC structure.  Note that this memory will be
1097 	 * freed by the callee.  The kernel handles the work_struct list  in a
1098 	 * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
1099 	 * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
1100 	 * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
1101 	 * having a static work_struct.
1102 	 */
1103 
1104 	dpc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
1105 	if (!dpc)
1106 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1107 
1108 	dpc->function = function;
1109 	dpc->context = context;
1110 
1111 	/*
1112 	 * We can't run hotplug code in keventd_wq/kacpid_wq/kacpid_notify_wq
1113 	 * because the hotplug code may call driver .remove() functions,
1114 	 * which invoke flush_scheduled_work/acpi_os_wait_events_complete
1115 	 * to flush these workqueues.
1116 	 *
1117 	 * To prevent lockdep from complaining unnecessarily, make sure that
1118 	 * there is a different static lockdep key for each workqueue by using
1119 	 * INIT_WORK() for each of them separately.
1120 	 */
1121 	if (hp) {
1122 		queue = kacpi_hotplug_wq;
1123 		dpc->wait = 1;
1124 		INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1125 	} else if (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER) {
1126 		queue = kacpi_notify_wq;
1127 		INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1128 	} else {
1129 		queue = kacpid_wq;
1130 		INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	/*
1134 	 * On some machines, a software-initiated SMI causes corruption unless
1135 	 * the SMI runs on CPU 0.  An SMI can be initiated by any AML, but
1136 	 * typically it's done in GPE-related methods that are run via
1137 	 * workqueues, so we can avoid the known corruption cases by always
1138 	 * queueing on CPU 0.
1139 	 */
1140 	ret = queue_work_on(0, queue, &dpc->work);
1141 
1142 	if (!ret) {
1143 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1144 			  "Call to queue_work() failed.\n");
1145 		status = AE_ERROR;
1146 		kfree(dpc);
1147 	}
1148 	return status;
1149 }
1150 
1151 acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
1152 			    acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
1153 {
1154 	return __acpi_os_execute(type, function, context, 0);
1155 }
1156 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);
1157 
1158 acpi_status acpi_os_hotplug_execute(acpi_osd_exec_callback function,
1159 	void *context)
1160 {
1161 	return __acpi_os_execute(0, function, context, 1);
1162 }
1163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_hotplug_execute);
1164 
1165 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void)
1166 {
1167 	flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1168 	flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1169 }
1170 
1171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_wait_events_complete);
1172 
1173 acpi_status
1174 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
1175 {
1176 	struct semaphore *sem = NULL;
1177 
1178 	sem = acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct semaphore));
1179 	if (!sem)
1180 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1181 	memset(sem, 0, sizeof(struct semaphore));
1182 
1183 	sema_init(sem, initial_units);
1184 
1185 	*handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;
1186 
1187 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
1188 			  *handle, initial_units));
1189 
1190 	return AE_OK;
1191 }
1192 
1193 /*
1194  * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores?  Linux doesn't have a
1195  * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
1196  * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers.	Should
1197  * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
1198  */
1199 
1200 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
1201 {
1202 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1203 
1204 	if (!sem)
1205 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1206 
1207 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));
1208 
1209 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sem->wait_list));
1210 	kfree(sem);
1211 	sem = NULL;
1212 
1213 	return AE_OK;
1214 }
1215 
1216 /*
1217  * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1218  */
1219 acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
1220 {
1221 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1222 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1223 	long jiffies;
1224 	int ret = 0;
1225 
1226 	if (!sem || (units < 1))
1227 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1228 
1229 	if (units > 1)
1230 		return AE_SUPPORT;
1231 
1232 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
1233 			  handle, units, timeout));
1234 
1235 	if (timeout == ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER)
1236 		jiffies = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1237 	else
1238 		jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
1239 
1240 	ret = down_timeout(sem, jiffies);
1241 	if (ret)
1242 		status = AE_TIME;
1243 
1244 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1245 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1246 				  "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
1247 				  handle, units, timeout,
1248 				  acpi_format_exception(status)));
1249 	} else {
1250 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1251 				  "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
1252 				  units, timeout));
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	return status;
1256 }
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1260  */
1261 acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
1262 {
1263 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1264 
1265 	if (!sem || (units < 1))
1266 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1267 
1268 	if (units > 1)
1269 		return AE_SUPPORT;
1270 
1271 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
1272 			  units));
1273 
1274 	up(sem);
1275 
1276 	return AE_OK;
1277 }
1278 
1279 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
1280 u32 acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer)
1281 {
1282 
1283 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
1284 	if (acpi_in_debugger) {
1285 		u32 chars;
1286 
1287 		kdb_read(buffer, sizeof(line_buf));
1288 
1289 		/* remove the CR kdb includes */
1290 		chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
1291 		buffer[chars] = '\0';
1292 	}
1293 #endif
1294 
1295 	return 0;
1296 }
1297 #endif				/*  ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE  */
1298 
1299 acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
1300 {
1301 	switch (function) {
1302 	case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
1303 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
1304 		break;
1305 	case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
1306 		/*
1307 		 * AML Breakpoint
1308 		 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
1309 		 * you are debugging.  So if/when we integrate
1310 		 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
1311 		 * hook will go here.  But until then it is
1312 		 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
1313 		 */
1314 		break;
1315 	default:
1316 		break;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	return AE_OK;
1320 }
1321 
1322 static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
1323 {
1324 	char *p = acpi_os_name;
1325 	int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;
1326 
1327 	if (!str || !*str)
1328 		return 0;
1329 
1330 	for (; count-- && str && *str; str++) {
1331 		if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
1332 			*p++ = *str;
1333 		else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
1334 			continue;
1335 		else
1336 			break;
1337 	}
1338 	*p = 0;
1339 
1340 	return 1;
1341 
1342 }
1343 
1344 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);
1345 
1346 #define	OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64	/* arbitrary */
1347 #define	OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX 16	/* arbitrary */
1348 
1349 struct osi_setup_entry {
1350 	char string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
1351 	bool enable;
1352 };
1353 
1354 static struct osi_setup_entry __initdata
1355 		osi_setup_entries[OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX] = {
1356 	{"Module Device", true},
1357 	{"Processor Device", true},
1358 	{"3.0 _SCP Extensions", true},
1359 	{"Processor Aggregator Device", true},
1360 };
1361 
1362 void __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
1363 {
1364 	struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1365 	bool enable = true;
1366 	int i;
1367 
1368 	if (!acpi_gbl_create_osi_method)
1369 		return;
1370 
1371 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1372 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
1373 		acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
1374 		return;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	if (*str == '!') {
1378 		str++;
1379 		enable = false;
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1383 		osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1384 		if (!strcmp(osi->string, str)) {
1385 			osi->enable = enable;
1386 			break;
1387 		} else if (osi->string[0] == '\0') {
1388 			osi->enable = enable;
1389 			strncpy(osi->string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
1390 			break;
1391 		}
1392 	}
1393 }
1394 
1395 static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1396 {
1397 	if (osi_linux.enable != enable)
1398 		osi_linux.enable = enable;
1399 
1400 	if (osi_linux.enable)
1401 		acpi_osi_setup("Linux");
1402 	else
1403 		acpi_osi_setup("!Linux");
1404 
1405 	return;
1406 }
1407 
1408 static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1409 {
1410 	osi_linux.cmdline = 1;	/* cmdline set the default and override DMI */
1411 	osi_linux.dmi = 0;
1412 	set_osi_linux(enable);
1413 
1414 	return;
1415 }
1416 
1417 void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1418 {
1419 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);
1420 
1421 	if (enable == -1)
1422 		return;
1423 
1424 	osi_linux.dmi = 1;	/* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
1425 	set_osi_linux(enable);
1426 
1427 	return;
1428 }
1429 
1430 /*
1431  * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
1432  *
1433  * empty string disables _OSI
1434  * string starting with '!' disables that string
1435  * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1436  */
1437 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void)
1438 {
1439 	struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1440 	char *str;
1441 	int i;
1442 	acpi_status status;
1443 
1444 	for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1445 		osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1446 		str = osi->string;
1447 
1448 		if (*str == '\0')
1449 			break;
1450 		if (osi->enable) {
1451 			status = acpi_install_interface(str);
1452 
1453 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1454 				printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1455 		} else {
1456 			status = acpi_remove_interface(str);
1457 
1458 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1459 				printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1460 		}
1461 	}
1462 }
1463 
1464 static int __init osi_setup(char *str)
1465 {
1466 	if (str && !strcmp("Linux", str))
1467 		acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1);
1468 	else if (str && !strcmp("!Linux", str))
1469 		acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0);
1470 	else
1471 		acpi_osi_setup(str);
1472 
1473 	return 1;
1474 }
1475 
1476 __setup("acpi_osi=", osi_setup);
1477 
1478 /* enable serialization to combat AE_ALREADY_EXISTS errors */
1479 static int __init acpi_serialize_setup(char *str)
1480 {
1481 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "serialize enabled\n");
1482 
1483 	acpi_gbl_all_methods_serialized = TRUE;
1484 
1485 	return 1;
1486 }
1487 
1488 __setup("acpi_serialize", acpi_serialize_setup);
1489 
1490 /* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
1491  * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
1492  * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
1493  * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
1494  * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
1495  *
1496  *   - strict (default) (2)
1497  *     -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
1498  *   - lax              (1)
1499  *     -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
1500  *     get a system message that something might go wrong...
1501  *
1502  *   - no               (0)
1503  *     -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
1504  *
1505  */
1506 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
1507 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX    1
1508 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO     0
1509 
1510 static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1511 
1512 static int __init acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str)
1513 {
1514 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
1515 		return 0;
1516 
1517 	if (!strcmp("strict", str))
1518 		acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1519 	else if (!strcmp("lax", str))
1520 		acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
1521 	else if (!strcmp("no", str))
1522 		acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO;
1523 
1524 	return 1;
1525 }
1526 
1527 __setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup);
1528 
1529 /* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
1530  * drivers */
1531 int acpi_check_resource_conflict(const struct resource *res)
1532 {
1533 	acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
1534 	acpi_size length;
1535 	u8 warn = 0;
1536 	int clash = 0;
1537 
1538 	if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1539 		return 0;
1540 	if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1541 		return 0;
1542 
1543 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1544 		space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
1545 	else
1546 		space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
1547 
1548 	length = resource_size(res);
1549 	if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1550 		warn = 1;
1551 	clash = acpi_check_address_range(space_id, res->start, length, warn);
1552 
1553 	if (clash) {
1554 		if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO) {
1555 			if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX)
1556 				printk(KERN_NOTICE "ACPI: This conflict may"
1557 				       " cause random problems and system"
1558 				       " instability\n");
1559 			printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available"
1560 			       " for this device, you should use it instead of"
1561 			       " the native driver\n");
1562 		}
1563 		if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT)
1564 			return -EBUSY;
1565 	}
1566 	return 0;
1567 }
1568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict);
1569 
1570 int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1571 		      const char *name)
1572 {
1573 	struct resource res = {
1574 		.start = start,
1575 		.end   = start + n - 1,
1576 		.name  = name,
1577 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
1578 	};
1579 
1580 	return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1581 }
1582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region);
1583 
1584 /*
1585  * Let drivers know whether the resource checks are effective
1586  */
1587 int acpi_resources_are_enforced(void)
1588 {
1589 	return acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1590 }
1591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_resources_are_enforced);
1592 
1593 /*
1594  * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
1595  */
1596 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
1597 {
1598 	ACPI_FREE(handle);
1599 }
1600 
1601 /*
1602  * Acquire a spinlock.
1603  *
1604  * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1605  */
1606 
1607 acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
1608 {
1609 	acpi_cpu_flags flags;
1610 	spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
1611 	return flags;
1612 }
1613 
1614 /*
1615  * Release a spinlock. See above.
1616  */
1617 
1618 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
1619 {
1620 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
1621 }
1622 
1623 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1624 
1625 /*******************************************************************************
1626  *
1627  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_create_cache
1628  *
1629  * PARAMETERS:  name      - Ascii name for the cache
1630  *              size      - Size of each cached object
1631  *              depth     - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1632  *              cache     - Where the new cache object is returned
1633  *
1634  * RETURN:      status
1635  *
1636  * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1637  *
1638  ******************************************************************************/
1639 
1640 acpi_status
1641 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
1642 {
1643 	*cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
1644 	if (*cache == NULL)
1645 		return AE_ERROR;
1646 	else
1647 		return AE_OK;
1648 }
1649 
1650 /*******************************************************************************
1651  *
1652  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_purge_cache
1653  *
1654  * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
1655  *
1656  * RETURN:      Status
1657  *
1658  * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1659  *
1660  ******************************************************************************/
1661 
1662 acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1663 {
1664 	kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
1665 	return (AE_OK);
1666 }
1667 
1668 /*******************************************************************************
1669  *
1670  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_delete_cache
1671  *
1672  * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
1673  *
1674  * RETURN:      Status
1675  *
1676  * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1677  *              cache object.
1678  *
1679  ******************************************************************************/
1680 
1681 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1682 {
1683 	kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
1684 	return (AE_OK);
1685 }
1686 
1687 /*******************************************************************************
1688  *
1689  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_release_object
1690  *
1691  * PARAMETERS:  Cache       - Handle to cache object
1692  *              Object      - The object to be released
1693  *
1694  * RETURN:      None
1695  *
1696  * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache.  If cache is full,
1697  *              the object is deleted.
1698  *
1699  ******************************************************************************/
1700 
1701 acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
1702 {
1703 	kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
1704 	return (AE_OK);
1705 }
1706 #endif
1707 
1708 static int __init acpi_no_auto_ssdt_setup(char *s)
1709 {
1710         printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "SSDT auto-load disabled\n");
1711 
1712         acpi_gbl_disable_ssdt_table_load = TRUE;
1713 
1714         return 1;
1715 }
1716 
1717 __setup("acpi_no_auto_ssdt", acpi_no_auto_ssdt_setup);
1718 
1719 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
1720 {
1721 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1722 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1723 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1724 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1725 
1726 	return AE_OK;
1727 }
1728 
1729 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize1(void)
1730 {
1731 	kacpid_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpid", 0, 1);
1732 	kacpi_notify_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_notify", 0, 1);
1733 	kacpi_hotplug_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_hotplug", 0, 1);
1734 	BUG_ON(!kacpid_wq);
1735 	BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
1736 	BUG_ON(!kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1737 	acpi_install_interface_handler(acpi_osi_handler);
1738 	acpi_osi_setup_late();
1739 	return AE_OK;
1740 }
1741 
1742 acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
1743 {
1744 	if (acpi_irq_handler) {
1745 		acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt,
1746 						 acpi_irq_handler);
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1750 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1751 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1752 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1753 
1754 	destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1755 	destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1756 	destroy_workqueue(kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1757 
1758 	return AE_OK;
1759 }
1760 
1761 acpi_status acpi_os_prepare_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_control,
1762 				  u32 pm1b_control)
1763 {
1764 	int rc = 0;
1765 	if (__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)
1766 		rc = __acpi_os_prepare_sleep(sleep_state,
1767 					     pm1a_control, pm1b_control);
1768 	if (rc < 0)
1769 		return AE_ERROR;
1770 	else if (rc > 0)
1771 		return AE_CTRL_SKIP;
1772 
1773 	return AE_OK;
1774 }
1775 
1776 void acpi_os_set_prepare_sleep(int (*func)(u8 sleep_state,
1777 			       u32 pm1a_ctrl, u32 pm1b_ctrl))
1778 {
1779 	__acpi_os_prepare_sleep = func;
1780 }
1781 
1782 void alloc_acpi_hp_work(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context,
1783 			void (*func)(struct work_struct *work))
1784 {
1785 	struct acpi_hp_work *hp_work;
1786 	int ret;
1787 
1788 	hp_work = kmalloc(sizeof(*hp_work), GFP_KERNEL);
1789 	if (!hp_work)
1790 		return;
1791 
1792 	hp_work->handle = handle;
1793 	hp_work->type = type;
1794 	hp_work->context = context;
1795 
1796 	INIT_WORK(&hp_work->work, func);
1797 	ret = queue_work(kacpi_hotplug_wq, &hp_work->work);
1798 	if (!ret)
1799 		kfree(hp_work);
1800 }
1801 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_acpi_hp_work);
1802