xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/osl.c (revision 643d1f7f)
1 /*
2  *  acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2000       Andrew Henroid
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7  *
8  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  *  (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
23  *
24  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
25  *
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/mm.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/kmod.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/dmi.h>
37 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
38 #include <linux/nmi.h>
39 #include <linux/acpi.h>
40 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
41 #include <asm/io.h>
42 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
43 #include <acpi/processor.h>
44 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/efi.h>
47 
48 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_OS_SERVICES
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
50 #define PREFIX		"ACPI: "
51 struct acpi_os_dpc {
52 	acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
53 	void *context;
54 	struct work_struct work;
55 };
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
58 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
62 #include <linux/kdb.h>
63 
64 /* stuff for debugger support */
65 int acpi_in_debugger;
66 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
67 
68 extern char line_buf[80];
69 #endif				/*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
70 
71 static unsigned int acpi_irq_irq;
72 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
73 static void *acpi_irq_context;
74 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
75 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
76 
77 #define	OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64	/* arbitrary */
78 static char osi_additional_string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
79 
80 /*
81  * "Ode to _OSI(Linux)"
82  *
83  * osi_linux -- Control response to BIOS _OSI(Linux) query.
84  *
85  * As Linux evolves, the features that it supports change.
86  * So an OSI string such as "Linux" is not specific enough
87  * to be useful across multiple versions of Linux.  It
88  * doesn't identify any particular feature, interface,
89  * or even any particular version of Linux...
90  *
91  * Unfortunately, Linux-2.6.22 and earlier responded "yes"
92  * to a BIOS _OSI(Linux) query.  When
93  * a reference mobile BIOS started using it, its use
94  * started to spread to many vendor platforms.
95  * As it is not supportable, we need to halt that spread.
96  *
97  * Today, most BIOS references to _OSI(Linux) are noise --
98  * they have no functional effect and are just dead code
99  * carried over from the reference BIOS.
100  *
101  * The next most common case is that _OSI(Linux) harms Linux,
102  * usually by causing the BIOS to follow paths that are
103  * not tested during Windows validation.
104  *
105  * Finally, there is a short list of platforms
106  * where OSI(Linux) benefits Linux.
107  *
108  * In Linux-2.6.23, OSI(Linux) is first disabled by default.
109  * DMI is used to disable the dmesg warning about OSI(Linux)
110  * on platforms where it is known to have no effect.
111  * But a dmesg warning remains for systems where
112  * we do not know if OSI(Linux) is good or bad for the system.
113  * DMI is also used to enable OSI(Linux) for the machines
114  * that are known to need it.
115  *
116  * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
117  * It will be ignored by default, and to get Linux to
118  * not ignore it will require a kernel source update to
119  * add a DMI entry, or a boot-time "acpi_osi=Linux" invocation.
120  */
121 #define OSI_LINUX_ENABLE 0
122 
123 struct osi_linux {
124 	unsigned int	enable:1;
125 	unsigned int	dmi:1;
126 	unsigned int	cmdline:1;
127 	unsigned int	known:1;
128 } osi_linux = { OSI_LINUX_ENABLE, 0, 0, 0};
129 
130 static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *addr,
131 	unsigned int length, char *desc)
132 {
133 	struct resource *res;
134 
135 	if (!addr->address || !length)
136 		return;
137 
138 	if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
139 		res = request_region(addr->address, length, desc);
140 	else if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
141 		res = request_mem_region(addr->address, length, desc);
142 }
143 
144 static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
145 {
146 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
147 		"ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
148 
149 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
150 		"ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
151 
152 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
153 		"ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
154 
155 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
156 		"ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
157 
158 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
159 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
160 
161 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
162 		"ACPI PM2_CNT_BLK");
163 
164 	/* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
165 
166 	if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
167 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
168 			       acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
169 
170 	if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
171 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
172 			       acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources);
177 
178 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
179 {
180 	return AE_OK;
181 }
182 
183 acpi_status acpi_os_initialize1(void)
184 {
185 	/*
186 	 * Initialize PCI configuration space access, as we'll need to access
187 	 * it while walking the namespace (bus 0 and root bridges w/ _BBNs).
188 	 */
189 	if (!raw_pci_ops) {
190 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
191 		       "Access to PCI configuration space unavailable\n");
192 		return AE_NULL_ENTRY;
193 	}
194 	kacpid_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kacpid");
195 	kacpi_notify_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kacpi_notify");
196 	BUG_ON(!kacpid_wq);
197 	BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
198 	return AE_OK;
199 }
200 
201 acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
202 {
203 	if (acpi_irq_handler) {
204 		acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_irq_irq,
205 						 acpi_irq_handler);
206 	}
207 
208 	destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
209 	destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
210 
211 	return AE_OK;
212 }
213 
214 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
215 {
216 	va_list args;
217 	va_start(args, fmt);
218 	acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
219 	va_end(args);
220 }
221 
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_printf);
223 
224 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
225 {
226 	static char buffer[512];
227 
228 	vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
229 
230 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
231 	if (acpi_in_debugger) {
232 		kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
233 	} else {
234 		printk("%s", buffer);
235 	}
236 #else
237 	printk("%s", buffer);
238 #endif
239 }
240 
241 acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
242 {
243 	if (efi_enabled) {
244 		if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
245 			return efi.acpi20;
246 		else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
247 			return efi.acpi;
248 		else {
249 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
250 			       "System description tables not found\n");
251 			return 0;
252 		}
253 	} else
254 		return acpi_find_rsdp();
255 }
256 
257 void __iomem *acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
258 {
259 	if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
260 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
261 		return NULL;
262 	}
263 	if (acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
264 		/*
265 		* ioremap checks to ensure this is in reserved space
266 		*/
267 		return ioremap((unsigned long)phys, size);
268 	else
269 		return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);
270 }
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);
272 
273 void acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem * virt, acpi_size size)
274 {
275 	if (acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap) {
276 		iounmap(virt);
277 	}
278 }
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);
280 
281 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
282 acpi_status
283 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
284 {
285 	if (!phys || !virt)
286 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
287 
288 	*phys = virt_to_phys(virt);
289 
290 	return AE_OK;
291 }
292 #endif
293 
294 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
295 
296 static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];
297 
298 acpi_status
299 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
300 			    acpi_string * new_val)
301 {
302 	if (!init_val || !new_val)
303 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
304 
305 	*new_val = NULL;
306 	if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
307 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
308 		       acpi_os_name);
309 		*new_val = acpi_os_name;
310 	}
311 
312 	return AE_OK;
313 }
314 
315 acpi_status
316 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
317 		       struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
318 {
319 	if (!existing_table || !new_table)
320 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
321 
322 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
323 	if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
324 		*new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
325 	else
326 		*new_table = NULL;
327 #else
328 	*new_table = NULL;
329 #endif
330 	return AE_OK;
331 }
332 
333 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
334 {
335 	return (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context) ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
336 }
337 
338 acpi_status
339 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
340 				  void *context)
341 {
342 	unsigned int irq;
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * Ignore the GSI from the core, and use the value in our copy of the
346 	 * FADT. It may not be the same if an interrupt source override exists
347 	 * for the SCI.
348 	 */
349 	gsi = acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt;
350 	if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
351 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
352 		       gsi);
353 		return AE_OK;
354 	}
355 
356 	acpi_irq_handler = handler;
357 	acpi_irq_context = context;
358 	if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
359 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
360 		return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
361 	}
362 	acpi_irq_irq = irq;
363 
364 	return AE_OK;
365 }
366 
367 acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq, acpi_osd_handler handler)
368 {
369 	if (irq) {
370 		free_irq(irq, acpi_irq);
371 		acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
372 		acpi_irq_irq = 0;
373 	}
374 
375 	return AE_OK;
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
380  */
381 
382 void acpi_os_sleep(acpi_integer ms)
383 {
384 	schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(ms));
385 }
386 
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_sleep);
388 
389 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
390 {
391 	while (us) {
392 		u32 delay = 1000;
393 
394 		if (delay > us)
395 			delay = us;
396 		udelay(delay);
397 		touch_nmi_watchdog();
398 		us -= delay;
399 	}
400 }
401 
402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_stall);
403 
404 /*
405  * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
406  * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
407  * with 100ns granularity
408  */
409 u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
410 {
411 	static u64 t;
412 
413 #ifdef	CONFIG_HPET
414 	/* TBD: use HPET if available */
415 #endif
416 
417 #ifdef	CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
418 	/* TBD: default to PM timer if HPET was not available */
419 #endif
420 	if (!t)
421 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "acpi_os_get_timer() TBD\n");
422 
423 	return ++t;
424 }
425 
426 acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
427 {
428 	u32 dummy;
429 
430 	if (!value)
431 		value = &dummy;
432 
433 	*value = 0;
434 	if (width <= 8) {
435 		*(u8 *) value = inb(port);
436 	} else if (width <= 16) {
437 		*(u16 *) value = inw(port);
438 	} else if (width <= 32) {
439 		*(u32 *) value = inl(port);
440 	} else {
441 		BUG();
442 	}
443 
444 	return AE_OK;
445 }
446 
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);
448 
449 acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
450 {
451 	if (width <= 8) {
452 		outb(value, port);
453 	} else if (width <= 16) {
454 		outw(value, port);
455 	} else if (width <= 32) {
456 		outl(value, port);
457 	} else {
458 		BUG();
459 	}
460 
461 	return AE_OK;
462 }
463 
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);
465 
466 acpi_status
467 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u32 * value, u32 width)
468 {
469 	u32 dummy;
470 	void __iomem *virt_addr;
471 
472 	virt_addr = ioremap(phys_addr, width);
473 	if (!value)
474 		value = &dummy;
475 
476 	switch (width) {
477 	case 8:
478 		*(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
479 		break;
480 	case 16:
481 		*(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
482 		break;
483 	case 32:
484 		*(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
485 		break;
486 	default:
487 		BUG();
488 	}
489 
490 	iounmap(virt_addr);
491 
492 	return AE_OK;
493 }
494 
495 acpi_status
496 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u32 value, u32 width)
497 {
498 	void __iomem *virt_addr;
499 
500 	virt_addr = ioremap(phys_addr, width);
501 
502 	switch (width) {
503 	case 8:
504 		writeb(value, virt_addr);
505 		break;
506 	case 16:
507 		writew(value, virt_addr);
508 		break;
509 	case 32:
510 		writel(value, virt_addr);
511 		break;
512 	default:
513 		BUG();
514 	}
515 
516 	iounmap(virt_addr);
517 
518 	return AE_OK;
519 }
520 
521 acpi_status
522 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
523 			       void *value, u32 width)
524 {
525 	int result, size;
526 
527 	if (!value)
528 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
529 
530 	switch (width) {
531 	case 8:
532 		size = 1;
533 		break;
534 	case 16:
535 		size = 2;
536 		break;
537 	case 32:
538 		size = 4;
539 		break;
540 	default:
541 		return AE_ERROR;
542 	}
543 
544 	BUG_ON(!raw_pci_ops);
545 
546 	result = raw_pci_ops->read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
547 				   PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
548 				   reg, size, value);
549 
550 	return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
551 }
552 
553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_pci_configuration);
554 
555 acpi_status
556 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
557 				acpi_integer value, u32 width)
558 {
559 	int result, size;
560 
561 	switch (width) {
562 	case 8:
563 		size = 1;
564 		break;
565 	case 16:
566 		size = 2;
567 		break;
568 	case 32:
569 		size = 4;
570 		break;
571 	default:
572 		return AE_ERROR;
573 	}
574 
575 	BUG_ON(!raw_pci_ops);
576 
577 	result = raw_pci_ops->write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
578 				    PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
579 				    reg, size, value);
580 
581 	return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
582 }
583 
584 /* TODO: Change code to take advantage of driver model more */
585 static void acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(acpi_handle rhandle,	/* upper bound  */
586 				    acpi_handle chandle,	/* current node */
587 				    struct acpi_pci_id **id,
588 				    int *is_bridge, u8 * bus_number)
589 {
590 	acpi_handle handle;
591 	struct acpi_pci_id *pci_id = *id;
592 	acpi_status status;
593 	unsigned long temp;
594 	acpi_object_type type;
595 	u8 tu8;
596 
597 	acpi_get_parent(chandle, &handle);
598 	if (handle != rhandle) {
599 		acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(rhandle, handle, &pci_id, is_bridge,
600 					bus_number);
601 
602 		status = acpi_get_type(handle, &type);
603 		if ((ACPI_FAILURE(status)) || (type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE))
604 			return;
605 
606 		status =
607 		    acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__ADR, NULL,
608 					  &temp);
609 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
610 			pci_id->device = ACPI_HIWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(temp));
611 			pci_id->function = ACPI_LOWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(temp));
612 
613 			if (*is_bridge)
614 				pci_id->bus = *bus_number;
615 
616 			/* any nicer way to get bus number of bridge ? */
617 			status =
618 			    acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x0e, &tu8,
619 							   8);
620 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)
621 			    && ((tu8 & 0x7f) == 1 || (tu8 & 0x7f) == 2)) {
622 				status =
623 				    acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x18,
624 								   &tu8, 8);
625 				if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
626 					/* Certainly broken...  FIX ME */
627 					return;
628 				}
629 				*is_bridge = 1;
630 				pci_id->bus = tu8;
631 				status =
632 				    acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x19,
633 								   &tu8, 8);
634 				if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
635 					*bus_number = tu8;
636 				}
637 			} else
638 				*is_bridge = 0;
639 		}
640 	}
641 }
642 
643 void acpi_os_derive_pci_id(acpi_handle rhandle,	/* upper bound  */
644 			   acpi_handle chandle,	/* current node */
645 			   struct acpi_pci_id **id)
646 {
647 	int is_bridge = 1;
648 	u8 bus_number = (*id)->bus;
649 
650 	acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(rhandle, chandle, id, &is_bridge, &bus_number);
651 }
652 
653 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
654 {
655 	struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
656 	if (!dpc) {
657 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid (NULL) context\n");
658 		return;
659 	}
660 
661 	dpc->function(dpc->context);
662 	kfree(dpc);
663 
664 	/* Yield cpu to notify thread */
665 	cond_resched();
666 
667 	return;
668 }
669 
670 static void acpi_os_execute_notify(struct work_struct *work)
671 {
672 	struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
673 
674 	if (!dpc) {
675 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid (NULL) context\n");
676 		return;
677 	}
678 
679 	dpc->function(dpc->context);
680 
681 	kfree(dpc);
682 
683 	return;
684 }
685 
686 /*******************************************************************************
687  *
688  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_execute
689  *
690  * PARAMETERS:  Type               - Type of the callback
691  *              Function           - Function to be executed
692  *              Context            - Function parameters
693  *
694  * RETURN:      Status
695  *
696  * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
697  *              immediately executes function on a separate thread.
698  *
699  ******************************************************************************/
700 
701 acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
702 			    acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
703 {
704 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
705 	struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
706 
707 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
708 			  "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
709 			  function, context));
710 
711 	if (!function)
712 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * Allocate/initialize DPC structure.  Note that this memory will be
716 	 * freed by the callee.  The kernel handles the work_struct list  in a
717 	 * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
718 	 * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
719 	 * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
720 	 * having a static work_struct.
721 	 */
722 
723 	dpc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
724 	if (!dpc)
725 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
726 
727 	dpc->function = function;
728 	dpc->context = context;
729 
730 	if (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER) {
731 		INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_notify);
732 		if (!queue_work(kacpi_notify_wq, &dpc->work)) {
733 			status = AE_ERROR;
734 			kfree(dpc);
735 		}
736 	} else {
737 		INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
738 		if (!queue_work(kacpid_wq, &dpc->work)) {
739 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
740 				  "Call to queue_work() failed.\n"));
741 			status = AE_ERROR;
742 			kfree(dpc);
743 		}
744 	}
745 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
746 }
747 
748 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);
749 
750 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void *context)
751 {
752 	flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
753 }
754 
755 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_wait_events_complete);
756 
757 /*
758  * Allocate the memory for a spinlock and initialize it.
759  */
760 acpi_status acpi_os_create_lock(acpi_spinlock * handle)
761 {
762 	spin_lock_init(*handle);
763 
764 	return AE_OK;
765 }
766 
767 /*
768  * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
769  */
770 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
771 {
772 	return;
773 }
774 
775 acpi_status
776 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
777 {
778 	struct semaphore *sem = NULL;
779 
780 
781 	sem = acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct semaphore));
782 	if (!sem)
783 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
784 	memset(sem, 0, sizeof(struct semaphore));
785 
786 	sema_init(sem, initial_units);
787 
788 	*handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;
789 
790 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
791 			  *handle, initial_units));
792 
793 	return AE_OK;
794 }
795 
796 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_create_semaphore);
797 
798 /*
799  * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores?  Linux doesn't have a
800  * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
801  * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers.	Should
802  * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
803  */
804 
805 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
806 {
807 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
808 
809 
810 	if (!sem)
811 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
812 
813 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));
814 
815 	kfree(sem);
816 	sem = NULL;
817 
818 	return AE_OK;
819 }
820 
821 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_delete_semaphore);
822 
823 /*
824  * TODO: The kernel doesn't have a 'down_timeout' function -- had to
825  * improvise.  The process is to sleep for one scheduler quantum
826  * until the semaphore becomes available.  Downside is that this
827  * may result in starvation for timeout-based waits when there's
828  * lots of semaphore activity.
829  *
830  * TODO: Support for units > 1?
831  */
832 acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
833 {
834 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
835 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
836 	int ret = 0;
837 
838 
839 	if (!sem || (units < 1))
840 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
841 
842 	if (units > 1)
843 		return AE_SUPPORT;
844 
845 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
846 			  handle, units, timeout));
847 
848 	/*
849 	 * This can be called during resume with interrupts off.
850 	 * Like boot-time, we should be single threaded and will
851 	 * always get the lock if we try -- timeout or not.
852 	 * If this doesn't succeed, then we will oops courtesy of
853 	 * might_sleep() in down().
854 	 */
855 	if (!down_trylock(sem))
856 		return AE_OK;
857 
858 	switch (timeout) {
859 		/*
860 		 * No Wait:
861 		 * --------
862 		 * A zero timeout value indicates that we shouldn't wait - just
863 		 * acquire the semaphore if available otherwise return AE_TIME
864 		 * (a.k.a. 'would block').
865 		 */
866 	case 0:
867 		if (down_trylock(sem))
868 			status = AE_TIME;
869 		break;
870 
871 		/*
872 		 * Wait Indefinitely:
873 		 * ------------------
874 		 */
875 	case ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER:
876 		down(sem);
877 		break;
878 
879 		/*
880 		 * Wait w/ Timeout:
881 		 * ----------------
882 		 */
883 	default:
884 		// TODO: A better timeout algorithm?
885 		{
886 			int i = 0;
887 			static const int quantum_ms = 1000 / HZ;
888 
889 			ret = down_trylock(sem);
890 			for (i = timeout; (i > 0 && ret != 0); i -= quantum_ms) {
891 				schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
892 				ret = down_trylock(sem);
893 			}
894 
895 			if (ret != 0)
896 				status = AE_TIME;
897 		}
898 		break;
899 	}
900 
901 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
902 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
903 				  "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
904 				  handle, units, timeout,
905 				  acpi_format_exception(status)));
906 	} else {
907 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
908 				  "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
909 				  units, timeout));
910 	}
911 
912 	return status;
913 }
914 
915 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_wait_semaphore);
916 
917 /*
918  * TODO: Support for units > 1?
919  */
920 acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
921 {
922 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
923 
924 
925 	if (!sem || (units < 1))
926 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
927 
928 	if (units > 1)
929 		return AE_SUPPORT;
930 
931 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
932 			  units));
933 
934 	up(sem);
935 
936 	return AE_OK;
937 }
938 
939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_signal_semaphore);
940 
941 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
942 u32 acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer)
943 {
944 
945 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
946 	if (acpi_in_debugger) {
947 		u32 chars;
948 
949 		kdb_read(buffer, sizeof(line_buf));
950 
951 		/* remove the CR kdb includes */
952 		chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
953 		buffer[chars] = '\0';
954 	}
955 #endif
956 
957 	return 0;
958 }
959 #endif				/*  ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE  */
960 
961 acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
962 {
963 	switch (function) {
964 	case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
965 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
966 		break;
967 	case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
968 		/*
969 		 * AML Breakpoint
970 		 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
971 		 * you are debugging.  So if/when we integrate
972 		 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
973 		 * hook will go here.  But until then it is
974 		 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
975 		 */
976 		break;
977 	default:
978 		break;
979 	}
980 
981 	return AE_OK;
982 }
983 
984 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_signal);
985 
986 static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
987 {
988 	char *p = acpi_os_name;
989 	int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;
990 
991 	if (!str || !*str)
992 		return 0;
993 
994 	for (; count-- && str && *str; str++) {
995 		if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
996 			*p++ = *str;
997 		else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
998 			continue;
999 		else
1000 			break;
1001 	}
1002 	*p = 0;
1003 
1004 	return 1;
1005 
1006 }
1007 
1008 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);
1009 
1010 static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1011 {
1012 	if (osi_linux.enable != enable) {
1013 		osi_linux.enable = enable;
1014 		printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "%sed _OSI(Linux)\n",
1015 			enable ? "Add": "Delet");
1016 	}
1017 	return;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1021 {
1022 	osi_linux.cmdline = 1;	/* cmdline set the default */
1023 	set_osi_linux(enable);
1024 
1025 	return;
1026 }
1027 
1028 void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1029 {
1030 	osi_linux.dmi = 1;	/* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
1031 
1032 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);
1033 
1034 	if (enable == -1)
1035 		return;
1036 
1037 	osi_linux.known = 1;	/* DMI knows which OSI(Linux) default needed */
1038 
1039 	set_osi_linux(enable);
1040 
1041 	return;
1042 }
1043 
1044 /*
1045  * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
1046  *
1047  * empty string disables _OSI
1048  * string starting with '!' disables that string
1049  * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1050  */
1051 static int __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
1052 {
1053 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1054 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
1055 		acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
1056 	} else if (!strcmp("!Linux", str)) {
1057 		acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0);	/* !enable */
1058 	} else if (*str == '!') {
1059 		if (acpi_osi_invalidate(++str) == AE_OK)
1060 			printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1061 	} else if (!strcmp("Linux", str)) {
1062 		acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1);	/* enable */
1063 	} else if (*osi_additional_string == '\0') {
1064 		strncpy(osi_additional_string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
1065 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	return 1;
1069 }
1070 
1071 __setup("acpi_osi=", acpi_osi_setup);
1072 
1073 /* enable serialization to combat AE_ALREADY_EXISTS errors */
1074 static int __init acpi_serialize_setup(char *str)
1075 {
1076 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "serialize enabled\n");
1077 
1078 	acpi_gbl_all_methods_serialized = TRUE;
1079 
1080 	return 1;
1081 }
1082 
1083 __setup("acpi_serialize", acpi_serialize_setup);
1084 
1085 /*
1086  * Wake and Run-Time GPES are expected to be separate.
1087  * We disable wake-GPEs at run-time to prevent spurious
1088  * interrupts.
1089  *
1090  * However, if a system exists that shares Wake and
1091  * Run-time events on the same GPE this flag is available
1092  * to tell Linux to keep the wake-time GPEs enabled at run-time.
1093  */
1094 static int __init acpi_wake_gpes_always_on_setup(char *str)
1095 {
1096 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "wake GPEs not disabled\n");
1097 
1098 	acpi_gbl_leave_wake_gpes_disabled = FALSE;
1099 
1100 	return 1;
1101 }
1102 
1103 __setup("acpi_wake_gpes_always_on", acpi_wake_gpes_always_on_setup);
1104 
1105 /*
1106  * Acquire a spinlock.
1107  *
1108  * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1109  */
1110 
1111 acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
1112 {
1113 	acpi_cpu_flags flags;
1114 	spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
1115 	return flags;
1116 }
1117 
1118 /*
1119  * Release a spinlock. See above.
1120  */
1121 
1122 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
1123 {
1124 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
1125 }
1126 
1127 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1128 
1129 /*******************************************************************************
1130  *
1131  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_create_cache
1132  *
1133  * PARAMETERS:  name      - Ascii name for the cache
1134  *              size      - Size of each cached object
1135  *              depth     - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1136  *              cache     - Where the new cache object is returned
1137  *
1138  * RETURN:      status
1139  *
1140  * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1141  *
1142  ******************************************************************************/
1143 
1144 acpi_status
1145 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
1146 {
1147 	*cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
1148 	if (*cache == NULL)
1149 		return AE_ERROR;
1150 	else
1151 		return AE_OK;
1152 }
1153 
1154 /*******************************************************************************
1155  *
1156  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_purge_cache
1157  *
1158  * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
1159  *
1160  * RETURN:      Status
1161  *
1162  * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1163  *
1164  ******************************************************************************/
1165 
1166 acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1167 {
1168 	kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
1169 	return (AE_OK);
1170 }
1171 
1172 /*******************************************************************************
1173  *
1174  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_delete_cache
1175  *
1176  * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
1177  *
1178  * RETURN:      Status
1179  *
1180  * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1181  *              cache object.
1182  *
1183  ******************************************************************************/
1184 
1185 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1186 {
1187 	kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
1188 	return (AE_OK);
1189 }
1190 
1191 /*******************************************************************************
1192  *
1193  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_release_object
1194  *
1195  * PARAMETERS:  Cache       - Handle to cache object
1196  *              Object      - The object to be released
1197  *
1198  * RETURN:      None
1199  *
1200  * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache.  If cache is full,
1201  *              the object is deleted.
1202  *
1203  ******************************************************************************/
1204 
1205 acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
1206 {
1207 	kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
1208 	return (AE_OK);
1209 }
1210 
1211 /**
1212  *	acpi_dmi_dump - dump DMI slots needed for blacklist entry
1213  *
1214  *	Returns 0 on success
1215  */
1216 int acpi_dmi_dump(void)
1217 {
1218 
1219 	if (!dmi_available)
1220 		return -1;
1221 
1222 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI System Vendor: %s\n",
1223 		dmi_get_slot(DMI_SYS_VENDOR));
1224 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI Product Name: %s\n",
1225 		dmi_get_slot(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME));
1226 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI Product Version: %s\n",
1227 		dmi_get_slot(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
1228 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI Board Name: %s\n",
1229 		dmi_get_slot(DMI_BOARD_NAME));
1230 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI BIOS Vendor: %s\n",
1231 		dmi_get_slot(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR));
1232 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI BIOS Date: %s\n",
1233 		dmi_get_slot(DMI_BIOS_DATE));
1234 
1235 	return 0;
1236 }
1237 
1238 
1239 /******************************************************************************
1240  *
1241  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_validate_interface
1242  *
1243  * PARAMETERS:  interface           - Requested interface to be validated
1244  *
1245  * RETURN:      AE_OK if interface is supported, AE_SUPPORT otherwise
1246  *
1247  * DESCRIPTION: Match an interface string to the interfaces supported by the
1248  *              host. Strings originate from an AML call to the _OSI method.
1249  *
1250  *****************************************************************************/
1251 
1252 acpi_status
1253 acpi_os_validate_interface (char *interface)
1254 {
1255 	if (!strncmp(osi_additional_string, interface, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX))
1256 		return AE_OK;
1257 	if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {
1258 
1259 		printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
1260 			"BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
1261 			osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
1262 			osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
1263 			osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
1264 
1265 		if (!osi_linux.dmi) {
1266 			if (acpi_dmi_dump())
1267 				printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
1268 					"[please extract dmidecode output]\n");
1269 			printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
1270 				"Please send DMI info above to "
1271 				"linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org\n");
1272 		}
1273 		if (!osi_linux.known && !osi_linux.cmdline) {
1274 			printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
1275 				"If \"acpi_osi=%sLinux\" works better, "
1276 				"please notify linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org\n",
1277 				osi_linux.enable ? "!" : "");
1278 		}
1279 
1280 		if (osi_linux.enable)
1281 			return AE_OK;
1282 	}
1283 	return AE_SUPPORT;
1284 }
1285 
1286 /******************************************************************************
1287  *
1288  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_validate_address
1289  *
1290  * PARAMETERS:  space_id             - ACPI space ID
1291  *              address             - Physical address
1292  *              length              - Address length
1293  *
1294  * RETURN:      AE_OK if address/length is valid for the space_id. Otherwise,
1295  *              should return AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS.
1296  *
1297  * DESCRIPTION: Validate a system address via the host OS. Used to validate
1298  *              the addresses accessed by AML operation regions.
1299  *
1300  *****************************************************************************/
1301 
1302 acpi_status
1303 acpi_os_validate_address (
1304     u8                   space_id,
1305     acpi_physical_address   address,
1306     acpi_size               length)
1307 {
1308 
1309     return AE_OK;
1310 }
1311 
1312 #endif
1313