xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/osl.c (revision 5e29a910)
1 /*
2  *  acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2000       Andrew Henroid
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Intel Corporation
8  *   Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  *
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *  (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
25  *
26  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27  *
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/highmem.h>
35 #include <linux/pci.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 #include <linux/kmod.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
40 #include <linux/nmi.h>
41 #include <linux/acpi.h>
42 #include <linux/efi.h>
43 #include <linux/ioport.h>
44 #include <linux/list.h>
45 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
46 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
47 
48 #include <asm/io.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 
51 #include "internal.h"
52 
53 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_OS_SERVICES
54 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
55 
56 struct acpi_os_dpc {
57 	acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
58 	void *context;
59 	struct work_struct work;
60 };
61 
62 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
63 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
64 #endif
65 
66 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
67 #include <linux/kdb.h>
68 
69 /* stuff for debugger support */
70 int acpi_in_debugger;
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
72 
73 extern char line_buf[80];
74 #endif				/*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
75 
76 static int (*__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_ctrl,
77 				      u32 pm1b_ctrl);
78 static int (*__acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep)(u8 sleep_state, u32 val_a,
79 				      u32 val_b);
80 
81 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
82 static void *acpi_irq_context;
83 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
84 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
85 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_hotplug_wq;
86 
87 /*
88  * This list of permanent mappings is for memory that may be accessed from
89  * interrupt context, where we can't do the ioremap().
90  */
91 struct acpi_ioremap {
92 	struct list_head list;
93 	void __iomem *virt;
94 	acpi_physical_address phys;
95 	acpi_size size;
96 	unsigned long refcount;
97 };
98 
99 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_ioremaps);
100 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_ioremap_lock);
101 
102 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void);
103 
104 /*
105  * The story of _OSI(Linux)
106  *
107  * From pre-history through Linux-2.6.22,
108  * Linux responded TRUE upon a BIOS OSI(Linux) query.
109  *
110  * Unfortunately, reference BIOS writers got wind of this
111  * and put OSI(Linux) in their example code, quickly exposing
112  * this string as ill-conceived and opening the door to
113  * an un-bounded number of BIOS incompatibilities.
114  *
115  * For example, OSI(Linux) was used on resume to re-POST a
116  * video card on one system, because Linux at that time
117  * could not do a speedy restore in its native driver.
118  * But then upon gaining quick native restore capability,
119  * Linux has no way to tell the BIOS to skip the time-consuming
120  * POST -- putting Linux at a permanent performance disadvantage.
121  * On another system, the BIOS writer used OSI(Linux)
122  * to infer native OS support for IPMI!  On other systems,
123  * OSI(Linux) simply got in the way of Linux claiming to
124  * be compatible with other operating systems, exposing
125  * BIOS issues such as skipped device initialization.
126  *
127  * So "Linux" turned out to be a really poor chose of
128  * OSI string, and from Linux-2.6.23 onward we respond FALSE.
129  *
130  * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
131  * Linux will complain on the console when it sees it, and return FALSE.
132  * To get Linux to return TRUE for your system  will require
133  * a kernel source update to add a DMI entry,
134  * or boot with "acpi_osi=Linux"
135  */
136 
137 static struct osi_linux {
138 	unsigned int	enable:1;
139 	unsigned int	dmi:1;
140 	unsigned int	cmdline:1;
141 	unsigned int	default_disabling:1;
142 } osi_linux = {0, 0, 0, 0};
143 
144 static u32 acpi_osi_handler(acpi_string interface, u32 supported)
145 {
146 	if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {
147 
148 		printk_once(KERN_NOTICE FW_BUG PREFIX
149 			"BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
150 			osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
151 			osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
152 			osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
153 	}
154 
155 	if (!strcmp("Darwin", interface)) {
156 		/*
157 		 * Apple firmware will behave poorly if it receives positive
158 		 * answers to "Darwin" and any other OS. Respond positively
159 		 * to Darwin and then disable all other vendor strings.
160 		 */
161 		acpi_update_interfaces(ACPI_DISABLE_ALL_VENDOR_STRINGS);
162 		supported = ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
163 	}
164 
165 	return supported;
166 }
167 
168 static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *gas,
169 	unsigned int length, char *desc)
170 {
171 	u64 addr;
172 
173 	/* Handle possible alignment issues */
174 	memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
175 	if (!addr || !length)
176 		return;
177 
178 	/* Resources are never freed */
179 	if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
180 		request_region(addr, length, desc);
181 	else if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
182 		request_mem_region(addr, length, desc);
183 }
184 
185 static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
186 {
187 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
188 		"ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
189 
190 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
191 		"ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
192 
193 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
194 		"ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
195 
196 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
197 		"ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
198 
199 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
200 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
201 
202 	acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
203 		"ACPI PM2_CNT_BLK");
204 
205 	/* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
206 
207 	if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
208 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
209 			       acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
210 
211 	if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
212 		acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
213 			       acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
214 
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources);
218 
219 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
220 {
221 	va_list args;
222 	va_start(args, fmt);
223 	acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
224 	va_end(args);
225 }
226 
227 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
228 {
229 	static char buffer[512];
230 
231 	vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
232 
233 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
234 	if (acpi_in_debugger) {
235 		kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
236 	} else {
237 		printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
238 	}
239 #else
240 	printk(KERN_CONT "%s", buffer);
241 #endif
242 }
243 
244 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
245 static unsigned long acpi_rsdp;
246 static int __init setup_acpi_rsdp(char *arg)
247 {
248 	if (kstrtoul(arg, 16, &acpi_rsdp))
249 		return -EINVAL;
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 early_param("acpi_rsdp", setup_acpi_rsdp);
253 #endif
254 
255 acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
256 {
257 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
258 	if (acpi_rsdp)
259 		return acpi_rsdp;
260 #endif
261 
262 	if (efi_enabled(EFI_CONFIG_TABLES)) {
263 		if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
264 			return efi.acpi20;
265 		else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
266 			return efi.acpi;
267 		else {
268 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
269 			       "System description tables not found\n");
270 			return 0;
271 		}
272 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_LEGACY_TABLES_LOOKUP)) {
273 		acpi_physical_address pa = 0;
274 
275 		acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa);
276 		return pa;
277 	}
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
283 static struct acpi_ioremap *
284 acpi_map_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
285 {
286 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
287 
288 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
289 		if (map->phys <= phys &&
290 		    phys + size <= map->phys + map->size)
291 			return map;
292 
293 	return NULL;
294 }
295 
296 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
297 static void __iomem *
298 acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
299 {
300 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
301 
302 	map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
303 	if (map)
304 		return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
305 
306 	return NULL;
307 }
308 
309 void __iomem *acpi_os_get_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys, unsigned int size)
310 {
311 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
312 	void __iomem *virt = NULL;
313 
314 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
315 	map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
316 	if (map) {
317 		virt = map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
318 		map->refcount++;
319 	}
320 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
321 	return virt;
322 }
323 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_get_iomem);
324 
325 /* Must be called with 'acpi_ioremap_lock' or RCU read lock held. */
326 static struct acpi_ioremap *
327 acpi_map_lookup_virt(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
328 {
329 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
330 
331 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(map, &acpi_ioremaps, list)
332 		if (map->virt <= virt &&
333 		    virt + size <= map->virt + map->size)
334 			return map;
335 
336 	return NULL;
337 }
338 
339 #ifndef CONFIG_IA64
340 #define should_use_kmap(pfn)   page_is_ram(pfn)
341 #else
342 /* ioremap will take care of cache attributes */
343 #define should_use_kmap(pfn)   0
344 #endif
345 
346 static void __iomem *acpi_map(acpi_physical_address pg_off, unsigned long pg_sz)
347 {
348 	unsigned long pfn;
349 
350 	pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
351 	if (should_use_kmap(pfn)) {
352 		if (pg_sz > PAGE_SIZE)
353 			return NULL;
354 		return (void __iomem __force *)kmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
355 	} else
356 		return acpi_os_ioremap(pg_off, pg_sz);
357 }
358 
359 static void acpi_unmap(acpi_physical_address pg_off, void __iomem *vaddr)
360 {
361 	unsigned long pfn;
362 
363 	pfn = pg_off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
364 	if (should_use_kmap(pfn))
365 		kunmap(pfn_to_page(pfn));
366 	else
367 		iounmap(vaddr);
368 }
369 
370 void __iomem *__init_refok
371 acpi_os_map_iomem(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
372 {
373 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
374 	void __iomem *virt;
375 	acpi_physical_address pg_off;
376 	acpi_size pg_sz;
377 
378 	if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
379 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
380 		return NULL;
381 	}
382 
383 	if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
384 		return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);
385 
386 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
387 	/* Check if there's a suitable mapping already. */
388 	map = acpi_map_lookup(phys, size);
389 	if (map) {
390 		map->refcount++;
391 		goto out;
392 	}
393 
394 	map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
395 	if (!map) {
396 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
397 		return NULL;
398 	}
399 
400 	pg_off = round_down(phys, PAGE_SIZE);
401 	pg_sz = round_up(phys + size, PAGE_SIZE) - pg_off;
402 	virt = acpi_map(pg_off, pg_sz);
403 	if (!virt) {
404 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
405 		kfree(map);
406 		return NULL;
407 	}
408 
409 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
410 	map->virt = virt;
411 	map->phys = pg_off;
412 	map->size = pg_sz;
413 	map->refcount = 1;
414 
415 	list_add_tail_rcu(&map->list, &acpi_ioremaps);
416 
417 out:
418 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
419 	return map->virt + (phys - map->phys);
420 }
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_iomem);
422 
423 void *__init_refok
424 acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
425 {
426 	return (void *)acpi_os_map_iomem(phys, size);
427 }
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);
429 
430 static void acpi_os_drop_map_ref(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
431 {
432 	if (!--map->refcount)
433 		list_del_rcu(&map->list);
434 }
435 
436 static void acpi_os_map_cleanup(struct acpi_ioremap *map)
437 {
438 	if (!map->refcount) {
439 		synchronize_rcu_expedited();
440 		acpi_unmap(map->phys, map->virt);
441 		kfree(map);
442 	}
443 }
444 
445 void __ref acpi_os_unmap_iomem(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
446 {
447 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
448 
449 	if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap) {
450 		__acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
451 		return;
452 	}
453 
454 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
455 	map = acpi_map_lookup_virt(virt, size);
456 	if (!map) {
457 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
458 		WARN(true, PREFIX "%s: bad address %p\n", __func__, virt);
459 		return;
460 	}
461 	acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
462 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
463 
464 	acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
465 }
466 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_iomem);
467 
468 void __ref acpi_os_unmap_memory(void *virt, acpi_size size)
469 {
470 	return acpi_os_unmap_iomem((void __iomem *)virt, size);
471 }
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);
473 
474 void __init early_acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem *virt, acpi_size size)
475 {
476 	if (!acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
477 		__acpi_unmap_table(virt, size);
478 }
479 
480 int acpi_os_map_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
481 {
482 	u64 addr;
483 	void __iomem *virt;
484 
485 	if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
486 		return 0;
487 
488 	/* Handle possible alignment issues */
489 	memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
490 	if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
491 		return -EINVAL;
492 
493 	virt = acpi_os_map_iomem(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
494 	if (!virt)
495 		return -EIO;
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_map_generic_address);
500 
501 void acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *gas)
502 {
503 	u64 addr;
504 	struct acpi_ioremap *map;
505 
506 	if (gas->space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
507 		return;
508 
509 	/* Handle possible alignment issues */
510 	memcpy(&addr, &gas->address, sizeof(addr));
511 	if (!addr || !gas->bit_width)
512 		return;
513 
514 	mutex_lock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
515 	map = acpi_map_lookup(addr, gas->bit_width / 8);
516 	if (!map) {
517 		mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
518 		return;
519 	}
520 	acpi_os_drop_map_ref(map);
521 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_ioremap_lock);
522 
523 	acpi_os_map_cleanup(map);
524 }
525 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_unmap_generic_address);
526 
527 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
528 acpi_status
529 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
530 {
531 	if (!phys || !virt)
532 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
533 
534 	*phys = virt_to_phys(virt);
535 
536 	return AE_OK;
537 }
538 #endif
539 
540 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
541 
542 static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];
543 
544 acpi_status
545 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
546 			    acpi_string * new_val)
547 {
548 	if (!init_val || !new_val)
549 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
550 
551 	*new_val = NULL;
552 	if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
553 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
554 		       acpi_os_name);
555 		*new_val = acpi_os_name;
556 	}
557 
558 	return AE_OK;
559 }
560 
561 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
562 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
563 #include <linux/memblock.h>
564 
565 static u64 acpi_tables_addr;
566 static int all_tables_size;
567 
568 /* Copied from acpica/tbutils.c:acpi_tb_checksum() */
569 static u8 __init acpi_table_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length)
570 {
571 	u8 sum = 0;
572 	u8 *end = buffer + length;
573 
574 	while (buffer < end)
575 		sum = (u8) (sum + *(buffer++));
576 	return sum;
577 }
578 
579 /* All but ACPI_SIG_RSDP and ACPI_SIG_FACS: */
580 static const char * const table_sigs[] = {
581 	ACPI_SIG_BERT, ACPI_SIG_CPEP, ACPI_SIG_ECDT, ACPI_SIG_EINJ,
582 	ACPI_SIG_ERST, ACPI_SIG_HEST, ACPI_SIG_MADT, ACPI_SIG_MSCT,
583 	ACPI_SIG_SBST, ACPI_SIG_SLIT, ACPI_SIG_SRAT, ACPI_SIG_ASF,
584 	ACPI_SIG_BOOT, ACPI_SIG_DBGP, ACPI_SIG_DMAR, ACPI_SIG_HPET,
585 	ACPI_SIG_IBFT, ACPI_SIG_IVRS, ACPI_SIG_MCFG, ACPI_SIG_MCHI,
586 	ACPI_SIG_SLIC, ACPI_SIG_SPCR, ACPI_SIG_SPMI, ACPI_SIG_TCPA,
587 	ACPI_SIG_UEFI, ACPI_SIG_WAET, ACPI_SIG_WDAT, ACPI_SIG_WDDT,
588 	ACPI_SIG_WDRT, ACPI_SIG_DSDT, ACPI_SIG_FADT, ACPI_SIG_PSDT,
589 	ACPI_SIG_RSDT, ACPI_SIG_XSDT, ACPI_SIG_SSDT, NULL };
590 
591 #define ACPI_HEADER_SIZE sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)
592 
593 #define ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES 64
594 static struct cpio_data __initdata acpi_initrd_files[ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES];
595 
596 #define MAP_CHUNK_SIZE   (NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT)
597 
598 void __init acpi_initrd_override(void *data, size_t size)
599 {
600 	int sig, no, table_nr = 0, total_offset = 0;
601 	long offset = 0;
602 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
603 	char cpio_path[32] = "kernel/firmware/acpi/";
604 	struct cpio_data file;
605 
606 	if (data == NULL || size == 0)
607 		return;
608 
609 	for (no = 0; no < ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES; no++) {
610 		file = find_cpio_data(cpio_path, data, size, &offset);
611 		if (!file.data)
612 			break;
613 
614 		data += offset;
615 		size -= offset;
616 
617 		if (file.size < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
618 			pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: Table smaller than ACPI header [%s%s]\n",
619 				cpio_path, file.name);
620 			continue;
621 		}
622 
623 		table = file.data;
624 
625 		for (sig = 0; table_sigs[sig]; sig++)
626 			if (!memcmp(table->signature, table_sigs[sig], 4))
627 				break;
628 
629 		if (!table_sigs[sig]) {
630 			pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: Unknown signature [%s%s]\n",
631 				cpio_path, file.name);
632 			continue;
633 		}
634 		if (file.size != table->length) {
635 			pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: File length does not match table length [%s%s]\n",
636 				cpio_path, file.name);
637 			continue;
638 		}
639 		if (acpi_table_checksum(file.data, table->length)) {
640 			pr_err("ACPI OVERRIDE: Bad table checksum [%s%s]\n",
641 				cpio_path, file.name);
642 			continue;
643 		}
644 
645 		pr_info("%4.4s ACPI table found in initrd [%s%s][0x%x]\n",
646 			table->signature, cpio_path, file.name, table->length);
647 
648 		all_tables_size += table->length;
649 		acpi_initrd_files[table_nr].data = file.data;
650 		acpi_initrd_files[table_nr].size = file.size;
651 		table_nr++;
652 	}
653 	if (table_nr == 0)
654 		return;
655 
656 	acpi_tables_addr =
657 		memblock_find_in_range(0, max_low_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT,
658 				       all_tables_size, PAGE_SIZE);
659 	if (!acpi_tables_addr) {
660 		WARN_ON(1);
661 		return;
662 	}
663 	/*
664 	 * Only calling e820_add_reserve does not work and the
665 	 * tables are invalid (memory got used) later.
666 	 * memblock_reserve works as expected and the tables won't get modified.
667 	 * But it's not enough on X86 because ioremap will
668 	 * complain later (used by acpi_os_map_memory) that the pages
669 	 * that should get mapped are not marked "reserved".
670 	 * Both memblock_reserve and e820_add_region (via arch_reserve_mem_area)
671 	 * works fine.
672 	 */
673 	memblock_reserve(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
674 	arch_reserve_mem_area(acpi_tables_addr, all_tables_size);
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * early_ioremap only can remap 256k one time. If we map all
678 	 * tables one time, we will hit the limit. Need to map chunks
679 	 * one by one during copying the same as that in relocate_initrd().
680 	 */
681 	for (no = 0; no < table_nr; no++) {
682 		unsigned char *src_p = acpi_initrd_files[no].data;
683 		phys_addr_t size = acpi_initrd_files[no].size;
684 		phys_addr_t dest_addr = acpi_tables_addr + total_offset;
685 		phys_addr_t slop, clen;
686 		char *dest_p;
687 
688 		total_offset += size;
689 
690 		while (size) {
691 			slop = dest_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
692 			clen = size;
693 			if (clen > MAP_CHUNK_SIZE - slop)
694 				clen = MAP_CHUNK_SIZE - slop;
695 			dest_p = early_ioremap(dest_addr & PAGE_MASK,
696 						 clen + slop);
697 			memcpy(dest_p + slop, src_p, clen);
698 			early_iounmap(dest_p, clen + slop);
699 			src_p += clen;
700 			dest_addr += clen;
701 			size -= clen;
702 		}
703 	}
704 }
705 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE */
706 
707 static void acpi_table_taint(struct acpi_table_header *table)
708 {
709 	pr_warn(PREFIX
710 		"Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
711 		table->signature, table->oem_table_id);
712 	add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
713 }
714 
715 
716 acpi_status
717 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
718 		       struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
719 {
720 	if (!existing_table || !new_table)
721 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
722 
723 	*new_table = NULL;
724 
725 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
726 	if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
727 		*new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
728 #endif
729 	if (*new_table != NULL)
730 		acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
731 	return AE_OK;
732 }
733 
734 acpi_status
735 acpi_os_physical_table_override(struct acpi_table_header *existing_table,
736 				acpi_physical_address *address,
737 				u32 *table_length)
738 {
739 #ifndef CONFIG_ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
740 	*table_length = 0;
741 	*address = 0;
742 	return AE_OK;
743 #else
744 	int table_offset = 0;
745 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
746 
747 	*table_length = 0;
748 	*address = 0;
749 
750 	if (!acpi_tables_addr)
751 		return AE_OK;
752 
753 	do {
754 		if (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE > all_tables_size) {
755 			WARN_ON(1);
756 			return AE_OK;
757 		}
758 
759 		table = acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_tables_addr + table_offset,
760 					   ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
761 
762 		if (table_offset + table->length > all_tables_size) {
763 			acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
764 			WARN_ON(1);
765 			return AE_OK;
766 		}
767 
768 		table_offset += table->length;
769 
770 		if (memcmp(existing_table->signature, table->signature, 4)) {
771 			acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
772 				     ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
773 			continue;
774 		}
775 
776 		/* Only override tables with matching oem id */
777 		if (memcmp(table->oem_table_id, existing_table->oem_table_id,
778 			   ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE)) {
779 			acpi_os_unmap_memory(table,
780 				     ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
781 			continue;
782 		}
783 
784 		table_offset -= table->length;
785 		*table_length = table->length;
786 		acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ACPI_HEADER_SIZE);
787 		*address = acpi_tables_addr + table_offset;
788 		break;
789 	} while (table_offset + ACPI_HEADER_SIZE < all_tables_size);
790 
791 	if (*address != 0)
792 		acpi_table_taint(existing_table);
793 	return AE_OK;
794 #endif
795 }
796 
797 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
798 {
799 	u32 handled;
800 
801 	handled = (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context);
802 
803 	if (handled) {
804 		acpi_irq_handled++;
805 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
806 	} else {
807 		acpi_irq_not_handled++;
808 		return IRQ_NONE;
809 	}
810 }
811 
812 acpi_status
813 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
814 				  void *context)
815 {
816 	unsigned int irq;
817 
818 	acpi_irq_stats_init();
819 
820 	/*
821 	 * ACPI interrupts different from the SCI in our copy of the FADT are
822 	 * not supported.
823 	 */
824 	if (gsi != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
825 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
826 
827 	if (acpi_irq_handler)
828 		return AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED;
829 
830 	if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
831 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
832 		       gsi);
833 		return AE_OK;
834 	}
835 
836 	acpi_irq_handler = handler;
837 	acpi_irq_context = context;
838 	if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
839 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
840 		acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
841 		return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
842 	}
843 
844 	return AE_OK;
845 }
846 
847 acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq, acpi_osd_handler handler)
848 {
849 	if (irq != acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
850 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
851 
852 	free_irq(irq, acpi_irq);
853 	acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
854 
855 	return AE_OK;
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
860  */
861 
862 void acpi_os_sleep(u64 ms)
863 {
864 	msleep(ms);
865 }
866 
867 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
868 {
869 	while (us) {
870 		u32 delay = 1000;
871 
872 		if (delay > us)
873 			delay = us;
874 		udelay(delay);
875 		touch_nmi_watchdog();
876 		us -= delay;
877 	}
878 }
879 
880 /*
881  * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
882  * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
883  * with 100ns granularity
884  */
885 u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
886 {
887 	u64 time_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
888 	do_div(time_ns, 100);
889 	return time_ns;
890 }
891 
892 acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
893 {
894 	u32 dummy;
895 
896 	if (!value)
897 		value = &dummy;
898 
899 	*value = 0;
900 	if (width <= 8) {
901 		*(u8 *) value = inb(port);
902 	} else if (width <= 16) {
903 		*(u16 *) value = inw(port);
904 	} else if (width <= 32) {
905 		*(u32 *) value = inl(port);
906 	} else {
907 		BUG();
908 	}
909 
910 	return AE_OK;
911 }
912 
913 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);
914 
915 acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
916 {
917 	if (width <= 8) {
918 		outb(value, port);
919 	} else if (width <= 16) {
920 		outw(value, port);
921 	} else if (width <= 32) {
922 		outl(value, port);
923 	} else {
924 		BUG();
925 	}
926 
927 	return AE_OK;
928 }
929 
930 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);
931 
932 #ifdef readq
933 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
934 {
935 	return readq(addr);
936 }
937 #else
938 static inline u64 read64(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
939 {
940 	u64 l, h;
941 	l = readl(addr);
942 	h = readl(addr+4);
943 	return l | (h << 32);
944 }
945 #endif
946 
947 acpi_status
948 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 *value, u32 width)
949 {
950 	void __iomem *virt_addr;
951 	unsigned int size = width / 8;
952 	bool unmap = false;
953 	u64 dummy;
954 
955 	rcu_read_lock();
956 	virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
957 	if (!virt_addr) {
958 		rcu_read_unlock();
959 		virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
960 		if (!virt_addr)
961 			return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
962 		unmap = true;
963 	}
964 
965 	if (!value)
966 		value = &dummy;
967 
968 	switch (width) {
969 	case 8:
970 		*(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
971 		break;
972 	case 16:
973 		*(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
974 		break;
975 	case 32:
976 		*(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
977 		break;
978 	case 64:
979 		*(u64 *) value = read64(virt_addr);
980 		break;
981 	default:
982 		BUG();
983 	}
984 
985 	if (unmap)
986 		iounmap(virt_addr);
987 	else
988 		rcu_read_unlock();
989 
990 	return AE_OK;
991 }
992 
993 #ifdef writeq
994 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
995 {
996 	writeq(val, addr);
997 }
998 #else
999 static inline void write64(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
1000 {
1001 	writel(val, addr);
1002 	writel(val>>32, addr+4);
1003 }
1004 #endif
1005 
1006 acpi_status
1007 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u64 value, u32 width)
1008 {
1009 	void __iomem *virt_addr;
1010 	unsigned int size = width / 8;
1011 	bool unmap = false;
1012 
1013 	rcu_read_lock();
1014 	virt_addr = acpi_map_vaddr_lookup(phys_addr, size);
1015 	if (!virt_addr) {
1016 		rcu_read_unlock();
1017 		virt_addr = acpi_os_ioremap(phys_addr, size);
1018 		if (!virt_addr)
1019 			return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
1020 		unmap = true;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	switch (width) {
1024 	case 8:
1025 		writeb(value, virt_addr);
1026 		break;
1027 	case 16:
1028 		writew(value, virt_addr);
1029 		break;
1030 	case 32:
1031 		writel(value, virt_addr);
1032 		break;
1033 	case 64:
1034 		write64(value, virt_addr);
1035 		break;
1036 	default:
1037 		BUG();
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	if (unmap)
1041 		iounmap(virt_addr);
1042 	else
1043 		rcu_read_unlock();
1044 
1045 	return AE_OK;
1046 }
1047 
1048 acpi_status
1049 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1050 			       u64 *value, u32 width)
1051 {
1052 	int result, size;
1053 	u32 value32;
1054 
1055 	if (!value)
1056 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1057 
1058 	switch (width) {
1059 	case 8:
1060 		size = 1;
1061 		break;
1062 	case 16:
1063 		size = 2;
1064 		break;
1065 	case 32:
1066 		size = 4;
1067 		break;
1068 	default:
1069 		return AE_ERROR;
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	result = raw_pci_read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1073 				PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1074 				reg, size, &value32);
1075 	*value = value32;
1076 
1077 	return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1078 }
1079 
1080 acpi_status
1081 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
1082 				u64 value, u32 width)
1083 {
1084 	int result, size;
1085 
1086 	switch (width) {
1087 	case 8:
1088 		size = 1;
1089 		break;
1090 	case 16:
1091 		size = 2;
1092 		break;
1093 	case 32:
1094 		size = 4;
1095 		break;
1096 	default:
1097 		return AE_ERROR;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	result = raw_pci_write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
1101 				PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
1102 				reg, size, value);
1103 
1104 	return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
1105 }
1106 
1107 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
1108 {
1109 	struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
1110 
1111 	dpc->function(dpc->context);
1112 	kfree(dpc);
1113 }
1114 
1115 /*******************************************************************************
1116  *
1117  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_execute
1118  *
1119  * PARAMETERS:  Type               - Type of the callback
1120  *              Function           - Function to be executed
1121  *              Context            - Function parameters
1122  *
1123  * RETURN:      Status
1124  *
1125  * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
1126  *              immediately executes function on a separate thread.
1127  *
1128  ******************************************************************************/
1129 
1130 acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
1131 			    acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
1132 {
1133 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1134 	struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
1135 	struct workqueue_struct *queue;
1136 	int ret;
1137 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
1138 			  "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
1139 			  function, context));
1140 
1141 	/*
1142 	 * Allocate/initialize DPC structure.  Note that this memory will be
1143 	 * freed by the callee.  The kernel handles the work_struct list  in a
1144 	 * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
1145 	 * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
1146 	 * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
1147 	 * having a static work_struct.
1148 	 */
1149 
1150 	dpc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
1151 	if (!dpc)
1152 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1153 
1154 	dpc->function = function;
1155 	dpc->context = context;
1156 
1157 	/*
1158 	 * To prevent lockdep from complaining unnecessarily, make sure that
1159 	 * there is a different static lockdep key for each workqueue by using
1160 	 * INIT_WORK() for each of them separately.
1161 	 */
1162 	if (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER) {
1163 		queue = kacpi_notify_wq;
1164 		INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1165 	} else {
1166 		queue = kacpid_wq;
1167 		INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	/*
1171 	 * On some machines, a software-initiated SMI causes corruption unless
1172 	 * the SMI runs on CPU 0.  An SMI can be initiated by any AML, but
1173 	 * typically it's done in GPE-related methods that are run via
1174 	 * workqueues, so we can avoid the known corruption cases by always
1175 	 * queueing on CPU 0.
1176 	 */
1177 	ret = queue_work_on(0, queue, &dpc->work);
1178 
1179 	if (!ret) {
1180 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1181 			  "Call to queue_work() failed.\n");
1182 		status = AE_ERROR;
1183 		kfree(dpc);
1184 	}
1185 	return status;
1186 }
1187 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);
1188 
1189 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void)
1190 {
1191 	/*
1192 	 * Make sure the GPE handler or the fixed event handler is not used
1193 	 * on another CPU after removal.
1194 	 */
1195 	if (acpi_irq_handler)
1196 		synchronize_hardirq(acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt);
1197 	flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1198 	flush_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1199 }
1200 
1201 struct acpi_hp_work {
1202 	struct work_struct work;
1203 	struct acpi_device *adev;
1204 	u32 src;
1205 };
1206 
1207 static void acpi_hotplug_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
1208 {
1209 	struct acpi_hp_work *hpw = container_of(work, struct acpi_hp_work, work);
1210 
1211 	acpi_os_wait_events_complete();
1212 	acpi_device_hotplug(hpw->adev, hpw->src);
1213 	kfree(hpw);
1214 }
1215 
1216 acpi_status acpi_hotplug_schedule(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 src)
1217 {
1218 	struct acpi_hp_work *hpw;
1219 
1220 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
1221 		  "Scheduling hotplug event (%p, %u) for deferred execution.\n",
1222 		  adev, src));
1223 
1224 	hpw = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpw), GFP_KERNEL);
1225 	if (!hpw)
1226 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1227 
1228 	INIT_WORK(&hpw->work, acpi_hotplug_work_fn);
1229 	hpw->adev = adev;
1230 	hpw->src = src;
1231 	/*
1232 	 * We can't run hotplug code in kacpid_wq/kacpid_notify_wq etc., because
1233 	 * the hotplug code may call driver .remove() functions, which may
1234 	 * invoke flush_scheduled_work()/acpi_os_wait_events_complete() to flush
1235 	 * these workqueues.
1236 	 */
1237 	if (!queue_work(kacpi_hotplug_wq, &hpw->work)) {
1238 		kfree(hpw);
1239 		return AE_ERROR;
1240 	}
1241 	return AE_OK;
1242 }
1243 
1244 bool acpi_queue_hotplug_work(struct work_struct *work)
1245 {
1246 	return queue_work(kacpi_hotplug_wq, work);
1247 }
1248 
1249 acpi_status
1250 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
1251 {
1252 	struct semaphore *sem = NULL;
1253 
1254 	sem = acpi_os_allocate_zeroed(sizeof(struct semaphore));
1255 	if (!sem)
1256 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
1257 
1258 	sema_init(sem, initial_units);
1259 
1260 	*handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;
1261 
1262 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
1263 			  *handle, initial_units));
1264 
1265 	return AE_OK;
1266 }
1267 
1268 /*
1269  * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores?  Linux doesn't have a
1270  * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
1271  * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers.	Should
1272  * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
1273  */
1274 
1275 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
1276 {
1277 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1278 
1279 	if (!sem)
1280 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1281 
1282 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));
1283 
1284 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&sem->wait_list));
1285 	kfree(sem);
1286 	sem = NULL;
1287 
1288 	return AE_OK;
1289 }
1290 
1291 /*
1292  * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1293  */
1294 acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
1295 {
1296 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
1297 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1298 	long jiffies;
1299 	int ret = 0;
1300 
1301 	if (!sem || (units < 1))
1302 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1303 
1304 	if (units > 1)
1305 		return AE_SUPPORT;
1306 
1307 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
1308 			  handle, units, timeout));
1309 
1310 	if (timeout == ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER)
1311 		jiffies = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1312 	else
1313 		jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
1314 
1315 	ret = down_timeout(sem, jiffies);
1316 	if (ret)
1317 		status = AE_TIME;
1318 
1319 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1320 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1321 				  "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
1322 				  handle, units, timeout,
1323 				  acpi_format_exception(status)));
1324 	} else {
1325 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
1326 				  "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
1327 				  units, timeout));
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	return status;
1331 }
1332 
1333 /*
1334  * TODO: Support for units > 1?
1335  */
1336 acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
1337 {
1338 	struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
1339 
1340 	if (!sem || (units < 1))
1341 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1342 
1343 	if (units > 1)
1344 		return AE_SUPPORT;
1345 
1346 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
1347 			  units));
1348 
1349 	up(sem);
1350 
1351 	return AE_OK;
1352 }
1353 
1354 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
1355 u32 acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer)
1356 {
1357 
1358 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
1359 	if (acpi_in_debugger) {
1360 		u32 chars;
1361 
1362 		kdb_read(buffer, sizeof(line_buf));
1363 
1364 		/* remove the CR kdb includes */
1365 		chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
1366 		buffer[chars] = '\0';
1367 	}
1368 #endif
1369 
1370 	return 0;
1371 }
1372 #endif				/*  ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE  */
1373 
1374 acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
1375 {
1376 	switch (function) {
1377 	case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
1378 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
1379 		break;
1380 	case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
1381 		/*
1382 		 * AML Breakpoint
1383 		 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
1384 		 * you are debugging.  So if/when we integrate
1385 		 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
1386 		 * hook will go here.  But until then it is
1387 		 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
1388 		 */
1389 		break;
1390 	default:
1391 		break;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	return AE_OK;
1395 }
1396 
1397 static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
1398 {
1399 	char *p = acpi_os_name;
1400 	int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;
1401 
1402 	if (!str || !*str)
1403 		return 0;
1404 
1405 	for (; count-- && *str; str++) {
1406 		if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
1407 			*p++ = *str;
1408 		else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
1409 			continue;
1410 		else
1411 			break;
1412 	}
1413 	*p = 0;
1414 
1415 	return 1;
1416 
1417 }
1418 
1419 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);
1420 
1421 #define	OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64	/* arbitrary */
1422 #define	OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX 16	/* arbitrary */
1423 
1424 struct osi_setup_entry {
1425 	char string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
1426 	bool enable;
1427 };
1428 
1429 static struct osi_setup_entry
1430 		osi_setup_entries[OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX] __initdata = {
1431 	{"Module Device", true},
1432 	{"Processor Device", true},
1433 	{"3.0 _SCP Extensions", true},
1434 	{"Processor Aggregator Device", true},
1435 };
1436 
1437 void __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
1438 {
1439 	struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1440 	bool enable = true;
1441 	int i;
1442 
1443 	if (!acpi_gbl_create_osi_method)
1444 		return;
1445 
1446 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1447 		printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
1448 		acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
1449 		return;
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	if (*str == '!') {
1453 		str++;
1454 		if (*str == '\0') {
1455 			osi_linux.default_disabling = 1;
1456 			return;
1457 		} else if (*str == '*') {
1458 			acpi_update_interfaces(ACPI_DISABLE_ALL_STRINGS);
1459 			for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1460 				osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1461 				osi->enable = false;
1462 			}
1463 			return;
1464 		}
1465 		enable = false;
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1469 		osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1470 		if (!strcmp(osi->string, str)) {
1471 			osi->enable = enable;
1472 			break;
1473 		} else if (osi->string[0] == '\0') {
1474 			osi->enable = enable;
1475 			strncpy(osi->string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
1476 			break;
1477 		}
1478 	}
1479 }
1480 
1481 static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1482 {
1483 	if (osi_linux.enable != enable)
1484 		osi_linux.enable = enable;
1485 
1486 	if (osi_linux.enable)
1487 		acpi_osi_setup("Linux");
1488 	else
1489 		acpi_osi_setup("!Linux");
1490 
1491 	return;
1492 }
1493 
1494 static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1495 {
1496 	osi_linux.cmdline = 1;	/* cmdline set the default and override DMI */
1497 	osi_linux.dmi = 0;
1498 	set_osi_linux(enable);
1499 
1500 	return;
1501 }
1502 
1503 void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1504 {
1505 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);
1506 
1507 	if (enable == -1)
1508 		return;
1509 
1510 	osi_linux.dmi = 1;	/* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
1511 	set_osi_linux(enable);
1512 
1513 	return;
1514 }
1515 
1516 /*
1517  * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
1518  *
1519  * empty string disables _OSI
1520  * string starting with '!' disables that string
1521  * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1522  */
1523 static void __init acpi_osi_setup_late(void)
1524 {
1525 	struct osi_setup_entry *osi;
1526 	char *str;
1527 	int i;
1528 	acpi_status status;
1529 
1530 	if (osi_linux.default_disabling) {
1531 		status = acpi_update_interfaces(ACPI_DISABLE_ALL_VENDOR_STRINGS);
1532 
1533 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1534 			printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Disabled all _OSI OS vendors\n");
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	for (i = 0; i < OSI_STRING_ENTRIES_MAX; i++) {
1538 		osi = &osi_setup_entries[i];
1539 		str = osi->string;
1540 
1541 		if (*str == '\0')
1542 			break;
1543 		if (osi->enable) {
1544 			status = acpi_install_interface(str);
1545 
1546 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1547 				printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1548 		} else {
1549 			status = acpi_remove_interface(str);
1550 
1551 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1552 				printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1553 		}
1554 	}
1555 }
1556 
1557 static int __init osi_setup(char *str)
1558 {
1559 	if (str && !strcmp("Linux", str))
1560 		acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1);
1561 	else if (str && !strcmp("!Linux", str))
1562 		acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0);
1563 	else
1564 		acpi_osi_setup(str);
1565 
1566 	return 1;
1567 }
1568 
1569 __setup("acpi_osi=", osi_setup);
1570 
1571 /*
1572  * Disable the auto-serialization of named objects creation methods.
1573  *
1574  * This feature is enabled by default.  It marks the AML control methods
1575  * that contain the opcodes to create named objects as "Serialized".
1576  */
1577 static int __init acpi_no_auto_serialize_setup(char *str)
1578 {
1579 	acpi_gbl_auto_serialize_methods = FALSE;
1580 	pr_info("ACPI: auto-serialization disabled\n");
1581 
1582 	return 1;
1583 }
1584 
1585 __setup("acpi_no_auto_serialize", acpi_no_auto_serialize_setup);
1586 
1587 /* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
1588  * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
1589  * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
1590  * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
1591  * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
1592  *
1593  *   - strict (default) (2)
1594  *     -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
1595  *   - lax              (1)
1596  *     -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
1597  *     get a system message that something might go wrong...
1598  *
1599  *   - no               (0)
1600  *     -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
1601  *
1602  */
1603 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
1604 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX    1
1605 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO     0
1606 
1607 static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1608 
1609 static int __init acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str)
1610 {
1611 	if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
1612 		return 0;
1613 
1614 	if (!strcmp("strict", str))
1615 		acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1616 	else if (!strcmp("lax", str))
1617 		acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
1618 	else if (!strcmp("no", str))
1619 		acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO;
1620 
1621 	return 1;
1622 }
1623 
1624 __setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup);
1625 
1626 /* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
1627  * drivers */
1628 int acpi_check_resource_conflict(const struct resource *res)
1629 {
1630 	acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
1631 	acpi_size length;
1632 	u8 warn = 0;
1633 	int clash = 0;
1634 
1635 	if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1636 		return 0;
1637 	if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1638 		return 0;
1639 
1640 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1641 		space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO;
1642 	else
1643 		space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY;
1644 
1645 	length = resource_size(res);
1646 	if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1647 		warn = 1;
1648 	clash = acpi_check_address_range(space_id, res->start, length, warn);
1649 
1650 	if (clash) {
1651 		if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO) {
1652 			if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX)
1653 				printk(KERN_NOTICE "ACPI: This conflict may"
1654 				       " cause random problems and system"
1655 				       " instability\n");
1656 			printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: If an ACPI driver is available"
1657 			       " for this device, you should use it instead of"
1658 			       " the native driver\n");
1659 		}
1660 		if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT)
1661 			return -EBUSY;
1662 	}
1663 	return 0;
1664 }
1665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict);
1666 
1667 int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1668 		      const char *name)
1669 {
1670 	struct resource res = {
1671 		.start = start,
1672 		.end   = start + n - 1,
1673 		.name  = name,
1674 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
1675 	};
1676 
1677 	return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1678 }
1679 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region);
1680 
1681 /*
1682  * Let drivers know whether the resource checks are effective
1683  */
1684 int acpi_resources_are_enforced(void)
1685 {
1686 	return acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1687 }
1688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_resources_are_enforced);
1689 
1690 /*
1691  * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
1692  */
1693 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
1694 {
1695 	ACPI_FREE(handle);
1696 }
1697 
1698 /*
1699  * Acquire a spinlock.
1700  *
1701  * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1702  */
1703 
1704 acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
1705 {
1706 	acpi_cpu_flags flags;
1707 	spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
1708 	return flags;
1709 }
1710 
1711 /*
1712  * Release a spinlock. See above.
1713  */
1714 
1715 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
1716 {
1717 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
1718 }
1719 
1720 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1721 
1722 /*******************************************************************************
1723  *
1724  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_create_cache
1725  *
1726  * PARAMETERS:  name      - Ascii name for the cache
1727  *              size      - Size of each cached object
1728  *              depth     - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1729  *              cache     - Where the new cache object is returned
1730  *
1731  * RETURN:      status
1732  *
1733  * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1734  *
1735  ******************************************************************************/
1736 
1737 acpi_status
1738 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
1739 {
1740 	*cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
1741 	if (*cache == NULL)
1742 		return AE_ERROR;
1743 	else
1744 		return AE_OK;
1745 }
1746 
1747 /*******************************************************************************
1748  *
1749  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_purge_cache
1750  *
1751  * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
1752  *
1753  * RETURN:      Status
1754  *
1755  * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1756  *
1757  ******************************************************************************/
1758 
1759 acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1760 {
1761 	kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
1762 	return (AE_OK);
1763 }
1764 
1765 /*******************************************************************************
1766  *
1767  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_delete_cache
1768  *
1769  * PARAMETERS:  Cache           - Handle to cache object
1770  *
1771  * RETURN:      Status
1772  *
1773  * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1774  *              cache object.
1775  *
1776  ******************************************************************************/
1777 
1778 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1779 {
1780 	kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
1781 	return (AE_OK);
1782 }
1783 
1784 /*******************************************************************************
1785  *
1786  * FUNCTION:    acpi_os_release_object
1787  *
1788  * PARAMETERS:  Cache       - Handle to cache object
1789  *              Object      - The object to be released
1790  *
1791  * RETURN:      None
1792  *
1793  * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache.  If cache is full,
1794  *              the object is deleted.
1795  *
1796  ******************************************************************************/
1797 
1798 acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
1799 {
1800 	kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
1801 	return (AE_OK);
1802 }
1803 #endif
1804 
1805 static int __init acpi_no_static_ssdt_setup(char *s)
1806 {
1807 	acpi_gbl_disable_ssdt_table_install = TRUE;
1808 	pr_info("ACPI: static SSDT installation disabled\n");
1809 
1810 	return 0;
1811 }
1812 
1813 early_param("acpi_no_static_ssdt", acpi_no_static_ssdt_setup);
1814 
1815 static int __init acpi_disable_return_repair(char *s)
1816 {
1817 	printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
1818 	       "ACPI: Predefined validation mechanism disabled\n");
1819 	acpi_gbl_disable_auto_repair = TRUE;
1820 
1821 	return 1;
1822 }
1823 
1824 __setup("acpica_no_return_repair", acpi_disable_return_repair);
1825 
1826 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
1827 {
1828 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1829 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1830 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1831 	acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1832 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER) {
1833 		/*
1834 		 * Use acpi_os_map_generic_address to pre-map the reset
1835 		 * register if it's in system memory.
1836 		 */
1837 		int rv;
1838 
1839 		rv = acpi_os_map_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_register);
1840 		pr_debug(PREFIX "%s: map reset_reg status %d\n", __func__, rv);
1841 	}
1842 
1843 	return AE_OK;
1844 }
1845 
1846 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize1(void)
1847 {
1848 	kacpid_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpid", 0, 1);
1849 	kacpi_notify_wq = alloc_workqueue("kacpi_notify", 0, 1);
1850 	kacpi_hotplug_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kacpi_hotplug", 0);
1851 	BUG_ON(!kacpid_wq);
1852 	BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
1853 	BUG_ON(!kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1854 	acpi_install_interface_handler(acpi_osi_handler);
1855 	acpi_osi_setup_late();
1856 	return AE_OK;
1857 }
1858 
1859 acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
1860 {
1861 	if (acpi_irq_handler) {
1862 		acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt,
1863 						 acpi_irq_handler);
1864 	}
1865 
1866 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block);
1867 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block);
1868 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block);
1869 	acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block);
1870 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_RESET_REGISTER)
1871 		acpi_os_unmap_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_FADT.reset_register);
1872 
1873 	destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
1874 	destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
1875 	destroy_workqueue(kacpi_hotplug_wq);
1876 
1877 	return AE_OK;
1878 }
1879 
1880 acpi_status acpi_os_prepare_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 pm1a_control,
1881 				  u32 pm1b_control)
1882 {
1883 	int rc = 0;
1884 	if (__acpi_os_prepare_sleep)
1885 		rc = __acpi_os_prepare_sleep(sleep_state,
1886 					     pm1a_control, pm1b_control);
1887 	if (rc < 0)
1888 		return AE_ERROR;
1889 	else if (rc > 0)
1890 		return AE_CTRL_SKIP;
1891 
1892 	return AE_OK;
1893 }
1894 
1895 void acpi_os_set_prepare_sleep(int (*func)(u8 sleep_state,
1896 			       u32 pm1a_ctrl, u32 pm1b_ctrl))
1897 {
1898 	__acpi_os_prepare_sleep = func;
1899 }
1900 
1901 acpi_status acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep(u8 sleep_state, u32 val_a,
1902 				  u32 val_b)
1903 {
1904 	int rc = 0;
1905 	if (__acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep)
1906 		rc = __acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep(sleep_state,
1907 					     val_a, val_b);
1908 	if (rc < 0)
1909 		return AE_ERROR;
1910 	else if (rc > 0)
1911 		return AE_CTRL_SKIP;
1912 
1913 	return AE_OK;
1914 }
1915 
1916 void acpi_os_set_prepare_extended_sleep(int (*func)(u8 sleep_state,
1917 			       u32 val_a, u32 val_b))
1918 {
1919 	__acpi_os_prepare_extended_sleep = func;
1920 }
1921