xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/ec.c (revision eb3fcf00)
1 /*
2  *  ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver (v3)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Intel Corporation
5  *    Author: 2014, 2015 Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
6  *            2006, 2007 Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com>
7  *            2006       Denis Sadykov <denis.m.sadykov@intel.com>
8  *            2004       Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
9  *            2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
10  *            2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
11  *  Copyright (C) 2008      Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
12  *
13  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
14  *
15  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
18  *  your option) any later version.
19  *
20  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
23  *  General Public License for more details.
24  *
25  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
26  */
27 
28 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
29 /* #define DEBUG */
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI : EC: " fmt
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/types.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/list.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/acpi.h>
42 #include <linux/dmi.h>
43 #include <asm/io.h>
44 
45 #include "internal.h"
46 
47 #define ACPI_EC_CLASS			"embedded_controller"
48 #define ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME		"Embedded Controller"
49 #define ACPI_EC_FILE_INFO		"info"
50 
51 /* EC status register */
52 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF	0x01	/* Output buffer full */
53 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF	0x02	/* Input buffer full */
54 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD	0x08	/* Input buffer contains a command */
55 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST	0x10	/* burst mode */
56 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI	0x20	/* EC-SCI occurred */
57 
58 /*
59  * The SCI_EVT clearing timing is not defined by the ACPI specification.
60  * This leads to lots of practical timing issues for the host EC driver.
61  * The following variations are defined (from the target EC firmware's
62  * perspective):
63  * STATUS: After indicating SCI_EVT edge triggered IRQ to the host, the
64  *         target can clear SCI_EVT at any time so long as the host can see
65  *         the indication by reading the status register (EC_SC). So the
66  *         host should re-check SCI_EVT after the first time the SCI_EVT
67  *         indication is seen, which is the same time the query request
68  *         (QR_EC) is written to the command register (EC_CMD). SCI_EVT set
69  *         at any later time could indicate another event. Normally such
70  *         kind of EC firmware has implemented an event queue and will
71  *         return 0x00 to indicate "no outstanding event".
72  * QUERY: After seeing the query request (QR_EC) written to the command
73  *        register (EC_CMD) by the host and having prepared the responding
74  *        event value in the data register (EC_DATA), the target can safely
75  *        clear SCI_EVT because the target can confirm that the current
76  *        event is being handled by the host. The host then should check
77  *        SCI_EVT right after reading the event response from the data
78  *        register (EC_DATA).
79  * EVENT: After seeing the event response read from the data register
80  *        (EC_DATA) by the host, the target can clear SCI_EVT. As the
81  *        target requires time to notice the change in the data register
82  *        (EC_DATA), the host may be required to wait additional guarding
83  *        time before checking the SCI_EVT again. Such guarding may not be
84  *        necessary if the host is notified via another IRQ.
85  */
86 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS	0x00
87 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY	0x01
88 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT	0x02
89 
90 /* EC commands */
91 enum ec_command {
92 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ = 0x80,
93 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE = 0x81,
94 	ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE = 0x82,
95 	ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE = 0x83,
96 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY = 0x84,
97 };
98 
99 #define ACPI_EC_DELAY		500	/* Wait 500ms max. during EC ops */
100 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK	1000	/* Wait 1ms max. to get global lock */
101 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL	550	/* Wait 1ms for EC transaction polling */
102 #define ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX	100	/* Maximum number of events to query
103 					 * when trying to clear the EC */
104 
105 enum {
106 	EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING,		/* Query is pending */
107 	EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING,	/* Guard for SCI_EVT check */
108 	EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED,	/* Handlers for GPE and
109 					 * OpReg are installed */
110 	EC_FLAGS_STARTED,		/* Driver is started */
111 	EC_FLAGS_STOPPED,		/* Driver is stopped */
112 	EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM,		/* GPE storms occurred to the
113 					 * current command processing */
114 };
115 
116 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL		0x01 /* Available for command byte */
117 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE	0x02 /* Completed last byte */
118 
119 /* ec.c is compiled in acpi namespace so this shows up as acpi.ec_delay param */
120 static unsigned int ec_delay __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_DELAY;
121 module_param(ec_delay, uint, 0644);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_delay, "Timeout(ms) waited until an EC command completes");
123 
124 static bool ec_busy_polling __read_mostly;
125 module_param(ec_busy_polling, bool, 0644);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_busy_polling, "Use busy polling to advance EC transaction");
127 
128 static unsigned int ec_polling_guard __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL;
129 module_param(ec_polling_guard, uint, 0644);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_polling_guard, "Guard time(us) between EC accesses in polling modes");
131 
132 static unsigned int ec_event_clearing __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
133 
134 /*
135  * If the number of false interrupts per one transaction exceeds
136  * this threshold, will think there is a GPE storm happened and
137  * will disable the GPE for normal transaction.
138  */
139 static unsigned int ec_storm_threshold  __read_mostly = 8;
140 module_param(ec_storm_threshold, uint, 0644);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_storm_threshold, "Maxim false GPE numbers not considered as GPE storm");
142 
143 struct acpi_ec_query_handler {
144 	struct list_head node;
145 	acpi_ec_query_func func;
146 	acpi_handle handle;
147 	void *data;
148 	u8 query_bit;
149 	struct kref kref;
150 };
151 
152 struct transaction {
153 	const u8 *wdata;
154 	u8 *rdata;
155 	unsigned short irq_count;
156 	u8 command;
157 	u8 wi;
158 	u8 ri;
159 	u8 wlen;
160 	u8 rlen;
161 	u8 flags;
162 };
163 
164 struct acpi_ec_query {
165 	struct transaction transaction;
166 	struct work_struct work;
167 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
168 };
169 
170 static int acpi_ec_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *data);
171 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec);
172 static void acpi_ec_event_handler(struct work_struct *work);
173 static void acpi_ec_event_processor(struct work_struct *work);
174 
175 struct acpi_ec *boot_ec, *first_ec;
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(first_ec);
177 
178 static int EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT; /* ASUStec ECDTs need to be validated */
179 static int EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN; /* Not all BIOS survive early DSDT scan */
180 static int EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME; /* Needs acpi_ec_clear() on boot/resume */
181 static int EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE; /* Needs QR_EC issued when SCI_EVT set */
182 
183 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
184  *                           Logging/Debugging
185  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
186 
187 /*
188  * Splitters used by the developers to track the boundary of the EC
189  * handling processes.
190  */
191 #ifdef DEBUG
192 #define EC_DBG_SEP	" "
193 #define EC_DBG_DRV	"+++++"
194 #define EC_DBG_STM	"====="
195 #define EC_DBG_REQ	"*****"
196 #define EC_DBG_EVT	"#####"
197 #else
198 #define EC_DBG_SEP	""
199 #define EC_DBG_DRV
200 #define EC_DBG_STM
201 #define EC_DBG_REQ
202 #define EC_DBG_EVT
203 #endif
204 
205 #define ec_log_raw(fmt, ...) \
206 	pr_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
207 #define ec_dbg_raw(fmt, ...) \
208 	pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
209 #define ec_log(filter, fmt, ...) \
210 	ec_log_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
211 #define ec_dbg(filter, fmt, ...) \
212 	ec_dbg_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
213 
214 #define ec_log_drv(fmt, ...) \
215 	ec_log(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
216 #define ec_dbg_drv(fmt, ...) \
217 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
218 #define ec_dbg_stm(fmt, ...) \
219 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_STM, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
220 #define ec_dbg_req(fmt, ...) \
221 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_REQ, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
222 #define ec_dbg_evt(fmt, ...) \
223 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_EVT, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
224 #define ec_dbg_ref(ec, fmt, ...) \
225 	ec_dbg_raw("%lu: " fmt, ec->reference_count, ## __VA_ARGS__)
226 
227 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
228  *                           Device Flags
229  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
230 
231 static bool acpi_ec_started(struct acpi_ec *ec)
232 {
233 	return test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
234 	       !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
235 }
236 
237 static bool acpi_ec_flushed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
238 {
239 	return ec->reference_count == 1;
240 }
241 
242 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
243  *                           EC Registers
244  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
245 
246 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_status(struct acpi_ec *ec)
247 {
248 	u8 x = inb(ec->command_addr);
249 
250 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(R) = 0x%2.2x "
251 		   "SCI_EVT=%d BURST=%d CMD=%d IBF=%d OBF=%d",
252 		   x,
253 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI),
254 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST),
255 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD),
256 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF),
257 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF));
258 	return x;
259 }
260 
261 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_data(struct acpi_ec *ec)
262 {
263 	u8 x = inb(ec->data_addr);
264 
265 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
266 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(R) = 0x%2.2x", x);
267 	return x;
268 }
269 
270 static inline void acpi_ec_write_cmd(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command)
271 {
272 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(W) = 0x%2.2x", command);
273 	outb(command, ec->command_addr);
274 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
275 }
276 
277 static inline void acpi_ec_write_data(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 data)
278 {
279 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(W) = 0x%2.2x", data);
280 	outb(data, ec->data_addr);
281 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
282 }
283 
284 #ifdef DEBUG
285 static const char *acpi_ec_cmd_string(u8 cmd)
286 {
287 	switch (cmd) {
288 	case 0x80:
289 		return "RD_EC";
290 	case 0x81:
291 		return "WR_EC";
292 	case 0x82:
293 		return "BE_EC";
294 	case 0x83:
295 		return "BD_EC";
296 	case 0x84:
297 		return "QR_EC";
298 	}
299 	return "UNKNOWN";
300 }
301 #else
302 #define acpi_ec_cmd_string(cmd)		"UNDEF"
303 #endif
304 
305 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
306  *                           GPE Registers
307  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
308 
309 static inline bool acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(struct acpi_ec *ec)
310 {
311 	acpi_event_status gpe_status = 0;
312 
313 	(void)acpi_get_gpe_status(NULL, ec->gpe, &gpe_status);
314 	return (gpe_status & ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_STATUS_SET) ? true : false;
315 }
316 
317 static inline void acpi_ec_enable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool open)
318 {
319 	if (open)
320 		acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
321 	else {
322 		BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
323 		acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
324 	}
325 	if (acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(ec)) {
326 		/*
327 		 * On some platforms, EN=1 writes cannot trigger GPE. So
328 		 * software need to manually trigger a pseudo GPE event on
329 		 * EN=1 writes.
330 		 */
331 		ec_dbg_raw("Polling quirk");
332 		advance_transaction(ec);
333 	}
334 }
335 
336 static inline void acpi_ec_disable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool close)
337 {
338 	if (close)
339 		acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
340 	else {
341 		BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
342 		acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 static inline void acpi_ec_clear_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec)
347 {
348 	/*
349 	 * GPE STS is a W1C register, which means:
350 	 * 1. Software can clear it without worrying about clearing other
351 	 *    GPEs' STS bits when the hardware sets them in parallel.
352 	 * 2. As long as software can ensure only clearing it when it is
353 	 *    set, hardware won't set it in parallel.
354 	 * So software can clear GPE in any contexts.
355 	 * Warning: do not move the check into advance_transaction() as the
356 	 * EC commands will be sent without GPE raised.
357 	 */
358 	if (!acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(ec))
359 		return;
360 	acpi_clear_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
361 }
362 
363 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
364  *                           Transaction Management
365  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
366 
367 static void acpi_ec_submit_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
368 {
369 	ec->reference_count++;
370 	if (ec->reference_count == 1)
371 		acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, true);
372 }
373 
374 static void acpi_ec_complete_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
375 {
376 	bool flushed = false;
377 
378 	ec->reference_count--;
379 	if (ec->reference_count == 0)
380 		acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, true);
381 	flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
382 	if (flushed)
383 		wake_up(&ec->wait);
384 }
385 
386 static void acpi_ec_set_storm(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 flag)
387 {
388 	if (!test_bit(flag, &ec->flags)) {
389 		acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, false);
390 		ec_dbg_drv("Polling enabled");
391 		set_bit(flag, &ec->flags);
392 	}
393 }
394 
395 static void acpi_ec_clear_storm(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 flag)
396 {
397 	if (test_bit(flag, &ec->flags)) {
398 		clear_bit(flag, &ec->flags);
399 		acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, false);
400 		ec_dbg_drv("Polling disabled");
401 	}
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request() - Increase the reference count unless
406  *                                      the flush operation is not in
407  *                                      progress
408  * @ec: the EC device
409  *
410  * This function must be used before taking a new action that should hold
411  * the reference count.  If this function returns false, then the action
412  * must be discarded or it will prevent the flush operation from being
413  * completed.
414  */
415 static bool acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
416 {
417 	if (!acpi_ec_started(ec))
418 		return false;
419 	acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
420 	return true;
421 }
422 
423 static void acpi_ec_submit_query(struct acpi_ec *ec)
424 {
425 	if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags)) {
426 		ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) submitted/blocked",
427 			   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
428 		ec->nr_pending_queries++;
429 		schedule_work(&ec->work);
430 	}
431 }
432 
433 static void acpi_ec_complete_query(struct acpi_ec *ec)
434 {
435 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags)) {
436 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags);
437 		ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) unblocked",
438 			   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
439 	}
440 }
441 
442 static bool acpi_ec_guard_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
443 {
444 	if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS ||
445 	    ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY ||
446 	    !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags) ||
447 	    (ec->curr && ec->curr->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY))
448 		return false;
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * Postpone the query submission to allow the firmware to proceed,
452 	 * we shouldn't check SCI_EVT before the firmware reflagging it.
453 	 */
454 	return true;
455 }
456 
457 static int ec_transaction_polled(struct acpi_ec *ec)
458 {
459 	unsigned long flags;
460 	int ret = 0;
461 
462 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
463 	if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL))
464 		ret = 1;
465 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
466 	return ret;
467 }
468 
469 static int ec_transaction_completed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
470 {
471 	unsigned long flags;
472 	int ret = 0;
473 
474 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
475 	if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE))
476 		ret = 1;
477 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
478 	return ret;
479 }
480 
481 static inline void ec_transaction_transition(struct acpi_ec *ec, unsigned long flag)
482 {
483 	ec->curr->flags |= flag;
484 	if (ec->curr->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY) {
485 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS &&
486 		    flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)
487 			acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
488 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY &&
489 		    flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
490 			acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
491 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
492 		    flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
493 			set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING, &ec->flags);
494 	}
495 }
496 
497 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
498 {
499 	struct transaction *t;
500 	u8 status;
501 	bool wakeup = false;
502 
503 	ec_dbg_stm("%s (%d)", in_interrupt() ? "IRQ" : "TASK",
504 		   smp_processor_id());
505 	/*
506 	 * By always clearing STS before handling all indications, we can
507 	 * ensure a hardware STS 0->1 change after this clearing can always
508 	 * trigger a GPE interrupt.
509 	 */
510 	acpi_ec_clear_gpe(ec);
511 	status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
512 	t = ec->curr;
513 	/*
514 	 * Another IRQ or a guarded polling mode advancement is detected,
515 	 * the next QR_EC submission is then allowed.
516 	 */
517 	if (!t || !(t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)) {
518 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
519 		    (!ec->nr_pending_queries ||
520 		     test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING, &ec->flags))) {
521 			clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING, &ec->flags);
522 			acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
523 		}
524 	}
525 	if (!t)
526 		goto err;
527 	if (t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL) {
528 		if (t->wlen > t->wi) {
529 			if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0)
530 				acpi_ec_write_data(ec, t->wdata[t->wi++]);
531 			else
532 				goto err;
533 		} else if (t->rlen > t->ri) {
534 			if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF) == 1) {
535 				t->rdata[t->ri++] = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
536 				if (t->rlen == t->ri) {
537 					ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
538 					if (t->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)
539 						ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) completed by hardware",
540 							   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
541 					wakeup = true;
542 				}
543 			} else
544 				goto err;
545 		} else if (t->wlen == t->wi &&
546 			   (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0) {
547 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
548 			wakeup = true;
549 		}
550 		goto out;
551 	} else {
552 		if (EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE &&
553 		    !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI) &&
554 		    (t->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)) {
555 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL);
556 			t->rdata[t->ri++] = 0x00;
557 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
558 			ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) completed by software",
559 				   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
560 			wakeup = true;
561 		} else if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0) {
562 			acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, t->command);
563 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL);
564 		} else
565 			goto err;
566 		goto out;
567 	}
568 err:
569 	/*
570 	 * If SCI bit is set, then don't think it's a false IRQ
571 	 * otherwise will take a not handled IRQ as a false one.
572 	 */
573 	if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)) {
574 		if (in_interrupt() && t) {
575 			if (t->irq_count < ec_storm_threshold)
576 				++t->irq_count;
577 			/* Allow triggering on 0 threshold */
578 			if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
579 				acpi_ec_set_storm(ec, EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM);
580 		}
581 	}
582 out:
583 	if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)
584 		acpi_ec_submit_query(ec);
585 	if (wakeup && in_interrupt())
586 		wake_up(&ec->wait);
587 }
588 
589 static void start_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
590 {
591 	ec->curr->irq_count = ec->curr->wi = ec->curr->ri = 0;
592 	ec->curr->flags = 0;
593 }
594 
595 static int ec_guard(struct acpi_ec *ec)
596 {
597 	unsigned long guard = usecs_to_jiffies(ec_polling_guard);
598 	unsigned long timeout = ec->timestamp + guard;
599 
600 	do {
601 		if (ec_busy_polling) {
602 			/* Perform busy polling */
603 			if (ec_transaction_completed(ec))
604 				return 0;
605 			udelay(jiffies_to_usecs(guard));
606 		} else {
607 			/*
608 			 * Perform wait polling
609 			 *
610 			 * For SCI_EVT clearing timing of "event",
611 			 * performing guarding before re-checking the
612 			 * SCI_EVT. Otherwise, such guarding is not needed
613 			 * due to the old practices.
614 			 */
615 			if (!ec_transaction_polled(ec) &&
616 			    !acpi_ec_guard_event(ec))
617 				break;
618 			if (wait_event_timeout(ec->wait,
619 					       ec_transaction_completed(ec),
620 					       guard))
621 				return 0;
622 		}
623 		/* Guard the register accesses for the polling modes */
624 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
625 	return -ETIME;
626 }
627 
628 static int ec_poll(struct acpi_ec *ec)
629 {
630 	unsigned long flags;
631 	int repeat = 5; /* number of command restarts */
632 
633 	while (repeat--) {
634 		unsigned long delay = jiffies +
635 			msecs_to_jiffies(ec_delay);
636 		do {
637 			if (!ec_guard(ec))
638 				return 0;
639 			spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
640 			advance_transaction(ec);
641 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
642 		} while (time_before(jiffies, delay));
643 		pr_debug("controller reset, restart transaction\n");
644 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
645 		start_transaction(ec);
646 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
647 	}
648 	return -ETIME;
649 }
650 
651 static int acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec,
652 					struct transaction *t)
653 {
654 	unsigned long tmp;
655 	int ret = 0;
656 
657 	/* start transaction */
658 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
659 	/* Enable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
660 	if (!acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(ec)) {
661 		ret = -EINVAL;
662 		goto unlock;
663 	}
664 	ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase command");
665 	/* following two actions should be kept atomic */
666 	ec->curr = t;
667 	ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) started", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
668 	start_transaction(ec);
669 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
670 
671 	ret = ec_poll(ec);
672 
673 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
674 	if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
675 		acpi_ec_clear_storm(ec, EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM);
676 	ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) stopped", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
677 	ec->curr = NULL;
678 	/* Disable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
679 	acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
680 	ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease command");
681 unlock:
682 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
683 	return ret;
684 }
685 
686 static int acpi_ec_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct transaction *t)
687 {
688 	int status;
689 	u32 glk;
690 
691 	if (!ec || (!t) || (t->wlen && !t->wdata) || (t->rlen && !t->rdata))
692 		return -EINVAL;
693 	if (t->rdata)
694 		memset(t->rdata, 0, t->rlen);
695 
696 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
697 	if (ec->global_lock) {
698 		status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK, &glk);
699 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
700 			status = -ENODEV;
701 			goto unlock;
702 		}
703 	}
704 
705 	status = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, t);
706 
707 	if (ec->global_lock)
708 		acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
709 unlock:
710 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
711 	return status;
712 }
713 
714 static int acpi_ec_burst_enable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
715 {
716 	u8 d;
717 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE,
718 				.wdata = NULL, .rdata = &d,
719 				.wlen = 0, .rlen = 1};
720 
721 	return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
722 }
723 
724 static int acpi_ec_burst_disable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
725 {
726 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE,
727 				.wdata = NULL, .rdata = NULL,
728 				.wlen = 0, .rlen = 0};
729 
730 	return (acpi_ec_read_status(ec) & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST) ?
731 				acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t) : 0;
732 }
733 
734 static int acpi_ec_read(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 *data)
735 {
736 	int result;
737 	u8 d;
738 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ,
739 				.wdata = &address, .rdata = &d,
740 				.wlen = 1, .rlen = 1};
741 
742 	result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
743 	*data = d;
744 	return result;
745 }
746 
747 static int acpi_ec_write(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 data)
748 {
749 	u8 wdata[2] = { address, data };
750 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE,
751 				.wdata = wdata, .rdata = NULL,
752 				.wlen = 2, .rlen = 0};
753 
754 	return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
755 }
756 
757 int ec_read(u8 addr, u8 *val)
758 {
759 	int err;
760 	u8 temp_data;
761 
762 	if (!first_ec)
763 		return -ENODEV;
764 
765 	err = acpi_ec_read(first_ec, addr, &temp_data);
766 
767 	if (!err) {
768 		*val = temp_data;
769 		return 0;
770 	}
771 	return err;
772 }
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_read);
774 
775 int ec_write(u8 addr, u8 val)
776 {
777 	int err;
778 
779 	if (!first_ec)
780 		return -ENODEV;
781 
782 	err = acpi_ec_write(first_ec, addr, val);
783 
784 	return err;
785 }
786 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_write);
787 
788 int ec_transaction(u8 command,
789 		   const u8 *wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
790 		   u8 *rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
791 {
792 	struct transaction t = {.command = command,
793 				.wdata = wdata, .rdata = rdata,
794 				.wlen = wdata_len, .rlen = rdata_len};
795 
796 	if (!first_ec)
797 		return -ENODEV;
798 
799 	return acpi_ec_transaction(first_ec, &t);
800 }
801 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_transaction);
802 
803 /* Get the handle to the EC device */
804 acpi_handle ec_get_handle(void)
805 {
806 	if (!first_ec)
807 		return NULL;
808 	return first_ec->handle;
809 }
810 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_get_handle);
811 
812 /*
813  * Process _Q events that might have accumulated in the EC.
814  * Run with locked ec mutex.
815  */
816 static void acpi_ec_clear(struct acpi_ec *ec)
817 {
818 	int i, status;
819 	u8 value = 0;
820 
821 	for (i = 0; i < ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX; i++) {
822 		status = acpi_ec_query(ec, &value);
823 		if (status || !value)
824 			break;
825 	}
826 
827 	if (unlikely(i == ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX))
828 		pr_warn("Warning: Maximum of %d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
829 	else
830 		pr_info("%d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
831 }
832 
833 static void acpi_ec_start(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool resuming)
834 {
835 	unsigned long flags;
836 
837 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
838 	if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags)) {
839 		ec_dbg_drv("Starting EC");
840 		/* Enable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
841 		if (!resuming) {
842 			acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
843 			ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase driver");
844 		}
845 		ec_log_drv("EC started");
846 	}
847 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
848 }
849 
850 static bool acpi_ec_stopped(struct acpi_ec *ec)
851 {
852 	unsigned long flags;
853 	bool flushed;
854 
855 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
856 	flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
857 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
858 	return flushed;
859 }
860 
861 static void acpi_ec_stop(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool suspending)
862 {
863 	unsigned long flags;
864 
865 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
866 	if (acpi_ec_started(ec)) {
867 		ec_dbg_drv("Stopping EC");
868 		set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
869 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
870 		wait_event(ec->wait, acpi_ec_stopped(ec));
871 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
872 		/* Disable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
873 		if (!suspending) {
874 			acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
875 			ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease driver");
876 		}
877 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags);
878 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
879 		ec_log_drv("EC stopped");
880 	}
881 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
882 }
883 
884 void acpi_ec_block_transactions(void)
885 {
886 	struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
887 
888 	if (!ec)
889 		return;
890 
891 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
892 	/* Prevent transactions from being carried out */
893 	acpi_ec_stop(ec, true);
894 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
895 }
896 
897 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions(void)
898 {
899 	struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
900 
901 	if (!ec)
902 		return;
903 
904 	/* Allow transactions to be carried out again */
905 	acpi_ec_start(ec, true);
906 
907 	if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
908 		acpi_ec_clear(ec);
909 }
910 
911 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions_early(void)
912 {
913 	/*
914 	 * Allow transactions to happen again (this function is called from
915 	 * atomic context during wakeup, so we don't need to acquire the mutex).
916 	 */
917 	if (first_ec)
918 		acpi_ec_start(first_ec, true);
919 }
920 
921 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
922                                 Event Management
923    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
924 static struct acpi_ec_query_handler *
925 acpi_ec_get_query_handler(struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler)
926 {
927 	if (handler)
928 		kref_get(&handler->kref);
929 	return handler;
930 }
931 
932 static void acpi_ec_query_handler_release(struct kref *kref)
933 {
934 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
935 		container_of(kref, struct acpi_ec_query_handler, kref);
936 
937 	kfree(handler);
938 }
939 
940 static void acpi_ec_put_query_handler(struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler)
941 {
942 	kref_put(&handler->kref, acpi_ec_query_handler_release);
943 }
944 
945 int acpi_ec_add_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit,
946 			      acpi_handle handle, acpi_ec_query_func func,
947 			      void *data)
948 {
949 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
950 	    kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec_query_handler), GFP_KERNEL);
951 
952 	if (!handler)
953 		return -ENOMEM;
954 
955 	handler->query_bit = query_bit;
956 	handler->handle = handle;
957 	handler->func = func;
958 	handler->data = data;
959 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
960 	kref_init(&handler->kref);
961 	list_add(&handler->node, &ec->list);
962 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
963 	return 0;
964 }
965 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_add_query_handler);
966 
967 void acpi_ec_remove_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit)
968 {
969 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
970 	LIST_HEAD(free_list);
971 
972 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
973 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
974 		if (query_bit == handler->query_bit) {
975 			list_del_init(&handler->node);
976 			list_add(&handler->node, &free_list);
977 		}
978 	}
979 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
980 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &free_list, node)
981 		acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
982 }
983 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_remove_query_handler);
984 
985 static struct acpi_ec_query *acpi_ec_create_query(u8 *pval)
986 {
987 	struct acpi_ec_query *q;
988 	struct transaction *t;
989 
990 	q = kzalloc(sizeof (struct acpi_ec_query), GFP_KERNEL);
991 	if (!q)
992 		return NULL;
993 	INIT_WORK(&q->work, acpi_ec_event_processor);
994 	t = &q->transaction;
995 	t->command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY;
996 	t->rdata = pval;
997 	t->rlen = 1;
998 	return q;
999 }
1000 
1001 static void acpi_ec_delete_query(struct acpi_ec_query *q)
1002 {
1003 	if (q) {
1004 		if (q->handler)
1005 			acpi_ec_put_query_handler(q->handler);
1006 		kfree(q);
1007 	}
1008 }
1009 
1010 static void acpi_ec_event_processor(struct work_struct *work)
1011 {
1012 	struct acpi_ec_query *q = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec_query, work);
1013 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler = q->handler;
1014 
1015 	ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) started", handler->query_bit);
1016 	if (handler->func)
1017 		handler->func(handler->data);
1018 	else if (handler->handle)
1019 		acpi_evaluate_object(handler->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1020 	ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) stopped", handler->query_bit);
1021 	acpi_ec_delete_query(q);
1022 }
1023 
1024 static int acpi_ec_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *data)
1025 {
1026 	u8 value = 0;
1027 	int result;
1028 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
1029 	struct acpi_ec_query *q;
1030 
1031 	q = acpi_ec_create_query(&value);
1032 	if (!q)
1033 		return -ENOMEM;
1034 
1035 	/*
1036 	 * Query the EC to find out which _Qxx method we need to evaluate.
1037 	 * Note that successful completion of the query causes the ACPI_EC_SCI
1038 	 * bit to be cleared (and thus clearing the interrupt source).
1039 	 */
1040 	result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &q->transaction);
1041 	if (!value)
1042 		result = -ENODATA;
1043 	if (result)
1044 		goto err_exit;
1045 
1046 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1047 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &ec->list, node) {
1048 		if (value == handler->query_bit) {
1049 			q->handler = acpi_ec_get_query_handler(handler);
1050 			ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) scheduled",
1051 				   q->handler->query_bit);
1052 			/*
1053 			 * It is reported that _Qxx are evaluated in a
1054 			 * parallel way on Windows:
1055 			 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=94411
1056 			 */
1057 			if (!schedule_work(&q->work))
1058 				result = -EBUSY;
1059 			break;
1060 		}
1061 	}
1062 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1063 
1064 err_exit:
1065 	if (result && q)
1066 		acpi_ec_delete_query(q);
1067 	if (data)
1068 		*data = value;
1069 	return result;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static void acpi_ec_check_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1073 {
1074 	unsigned long flags;
1075 
1076 	if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT) {
1077 		if (ec_guard(ec)) {
1078 			spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1079 			/*
1080 			 * Take care of the SCI_EVT unless no one else is
1081 			 * taking care of it.
1082 			 */
1083 			if (!ec->curr)
1084 				advance_transaction(ec);
1085 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1086 		}
1087 	}
1088 }
1089 
1090 static void acpi_ec_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
1091 {
1092 	unsigned long flags;
1093 	struct acpi_ec *ec = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec, work);
1094 
1095 	ec_dbg_evt("Event started");
1096 
1097 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1098 	while (ec->nr_pending_queries) {
1099 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1100 		(void)acpi_ec_query(ec, NULL);
1101 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1102 		ec->nr_pending_queries--;
1103 		/*
1104 		 * Before exit, make sure that this work item can be
1105 		 * scheduled again. There might be QR_EC failures, leaving
1106 		 * EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING uncleared and preventing this work
1107 		 * item from being scheduled again.
1108 		 */
1109 		if (!ec->nr_pending_queries) {
1110 			if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS ||
1111 			    ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY)
1112 				acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
1113 		}
1114 	}
1115 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1116 
1117 	ec_dbg_evt("Event stopped");
1118 
1119 	acpi_ec_check_event(ec);
1120 }
1121 
1122 static u32 acpi_ec_gpe_handler(acpi_handle gpe_device,
1123 	u32 gpe_number, void *data)
1124 {
1125 	unsigned long flags;
1126 	struct acpi_ec *ec = data;
1127 
1128 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1129 	advance_transaction(ec);
1130 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1131 	return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
1132 }
1133 
1134 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1135  *                           Address Space Management
1136  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1137 
1138 static acpi_status
1139 acpi_ec_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
1140 		      u32 bits, u64 *value64,
1141 		      void *handler_context, void *region_context)
1142 {
1143 	struct acpi_ec *ec = handler_context;
1144 	int result = 0, i, bytes = bits / 8;
1145 	u8 *value = (u8 *)value64;
1146 
1147 	if ((address > 0xFF) || !value || !handler_context)
1148 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1149 
1150 	if (function != ACPI_READ && function != ACPI_WRITE)
1151 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1152 
1153 	if (ec_busy_polling || bits > 8)
1154 		acpi_ec_burst_enable(ec);
1155 
1156 	for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i, ++address, ++value)
1157 		result = (function == ACPI_READ) ?
1158 			acpi_ec_read(ec, address, value) :
1159 			acpi_ec_write(ec, address, *value);
1160 
1161 	if (ec_busy_polling || bits > 8)
1162 		acpi_ec_burst_disable(ec);
1163 
1164 	switch (result) {
1165 	case -EINVAL:
1166 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1167 	case -ENODEV:
1168 		return AE_NOT_FOUND;
1169 	case -ETIME:
1170 		return AE_TIME;
1171 	default:
1172 		return AE_OK;
1173 	}
1174 }
1175 
1176 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1177  *                             Driver Interface
1178  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1179 
1180 static acpi_status
1181 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context);
1182 
1183 static struct acpi_ec *make_acpi_ec(void)
1184 {
1185 	struct acpi_ec *ec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
1186 
1187 	if (!ec)
1188 		return NULL;
1189 	ec->flags = 1 << EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING;
1190 	mutex_init(&ec->mutex);
1191 	init_waitqueue_head(&ec->wait);
1192 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ec->list);
1193 	spin_lock_init(&ec->lock);
1194 	INIT_WORK(&ec->work, acpi_ec_event_handler);
1195 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
1196 	return ec;
1197 }
1198 
1199 static acpi_status
1200 acpi_ec_register_query_methods(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
1201 			       void *context, void **return_value)
1202 {
1203 	char node_name[5];
1204 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(node_name), node_name };
1205 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1206 	int value = 0;
1207 	acpi_status status;
1208 
1209 	status = acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
1210 
1211 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sscanf(node_name, "_Q%x", &value) == 1)
1212 		acpi_ec_add_query_handler(ec, value, handle, NULL, NULL);
1213 	return AE_OK;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static acpi_status
1217 ec_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 Level, void *context, void **retval)
1218 {
1219 	acpi_status status;
1220 	unsigned long long tmp = 0;
1221 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1222 
1223 	/* clear addr values, ec_parse_io_ports depend on it */
1224 	ec->command_addr = ec->data_addr = 0;
1225 
1226 	status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
1227 				     ec_parse_io_ports, ec);
1228 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1229 		return status;
1230 
1231 	/* Get GPE bit assignment (EC events). */
1232 	/* TODO: Add support for _GPE returning a package */
1233 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GPE", NULL, &tmp);
1234 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1235 		return status;
1236 	ec->gpe = tmp;
1237 	/* Use the global lock for all EC transactions? */
1238 	tmp = 0;
1239 	acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GLK", NULL, &tmp);
1240 	ec->global_lock = tmp;
1241 	ec->handle = handle;
1242 	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static int ec_install_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1246 {
1247 	acpi_status status;
1248 
1249 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags))
1250 		return 0;
1251 	status = acpi_install_gpe_raw_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1252 				  ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
1253 				  &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec);
1254 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1255 		return -ENODEV;
1256 
1257 	acpi_ec_start(ec, false);
1258 	status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
1259 						    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
1260 						    &acpi_ec_space_handler,
1261 						    NULL, ec);
1262 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1263 		if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
1264 			/*
1265 			 * Maybe OS fails in evaluating the _REG object.
1266 			 * The AE_NOT_FOUND error will be ignored and OS
1267 			 * continue to initialize EC.
1268 			 */
1269 			pr_err("Fail in evaluating the _REG object"
1270 				" of EC device. Broken bios is suspected.\n");
1271 		} else {
1272 			acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1273 			acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1274 				&acpi_ec_gpe_handler);
1275 			return -ENODEV;
1276 		}
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	set_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1280 	return 0;
1281 }
1282 
1283 static void ec_remove_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1284 {
1285 	if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags))
1286 		return;
1287 	acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1288 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
1289 				ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC, &acpi_ec_space_handler)))
1290 		pr_err("failed to remove space handler\n");
1291 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1292 				&acpi_ec_gpe_handler)))
1293 		pr_err("failed to remove gpe handler\n");
1294 	clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1295 }
1296 
1297 static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1298 {
1299 	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;
1300 	int ret;
1301 
1302 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME);
1303 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_EC_CLASS);
1304 
1305 	/* Check for boot EC */
1306 	if (boot_ec &&
1307 	    (boot_ec->handle == device->handle ||
1308 	     boot_ec->handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT)) {
1309 		ec = boot_ec;
1310 		boot_ec = NULL;
1311 	} else {
1312 		ec = make_acpi_ec();
1313 		if (!ec)
1314 			return -ENOMEM;
1315 	}
1316 	if (ec_parse_device(device->handle, 0, ec, NULL) !=
1317 		AE_CTRL_TERMINATE) {
1318 			kfree(ec);
1319 			return -EINVAL;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	/* Find and register all query methods */
1323 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ec->handle, 1,
1324 			    acpi_ec_register_query_methods, NULL, ec, NULL);
1325 
1326 	if (!first_ec)
1327 		first_ec = ec;
1328 	device->driver_data = ec;
1329 
1330 	ret = !!request_region(ec->data_addr, 1, "EC data");
1331 	WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC data io port 0x%lx", ec->data_addr);
1332 	ret = !!request_region(ec->command_addr, 1, "EC cmd");
1333 	WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC cmd io port 0x%lx", ec->command_addr);
1334 
1335 	pr_info("GPE = 0x%lx, I/O: command/status = 0x%lx, data = 0x%lx\n",
1336 			  ec->gpe, ec->command_addr, ec->data_addr);
1337 
1338 	ret = ec_install_handlers(ec);
1339 
1340 	/* Reprobe devices depending on the EC */
1341 	acpi_walk_dep_device_list(ec->handle);
1342 
1343 	/* EC is fully operational, allow queries */
1344 	clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags);
1345 
1346 	/* Clear stale _Q events if hardware might require that */
1347 	if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
1348 		acpi_ec_clear(ec);
1349 	return ret;
1350 }
1351 
1352 static int acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
1353 {
1354 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
1355 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
1356 
1357 	if (!device)
1358 		return -EINVAL;
1359 
1360 	ec = acpi_driver_data(device);
1361 	ec_remove_handlers(ec);
1362 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1363 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
1364 		list_del(&handler->node);
1365 		kfree(handler);
1366 	}
1367 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1368 	release_region(ec->data_addr, 1);
1369 	release_region(ec->command_addr, 1);
1370 	device->driver_data = NULL;
1371 	if (ec == first_ec)
1372 		first_ec = NULL;
1373 	kfree(ec);
1374 	return 0;
1375 }
1376 
1377 static acpi_status
1378 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
1379 {
1380 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1381 
1382 	if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO)
1383 		return AE_OK;
1384 
1385 	/*
1386 	 * The first address region returned is the data port, and
1387 	 * the second address region returned is the status/command
1388 	 * port.
1389 	 */
1390 	if (ec->data_addr == 0)
1391 		ec->data_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1392 	else if (ec->command_addr == 0)
1393 		ec->command_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1394 	else
1395 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1396 
1397 	return AE_OK;
1398 }
1399 
1400 int __init acpi_boot_ec_enable(void)
1401 {
1402 	if (!boot_ec || test_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &boot_ec->flags))
1403 		return 0;
1404 	if (!ec_install_handlers(boot_ec)) {
1405 		first_ec = boot_ec;
1406 		return 0;
1407 	}
1408 	return -EFAULT;
1409 }
1410 
1411 static const struct acpi_device_id ec_device_ids[] = {
1412 	{"PNP0C09", 0},
1413 	{"", 0},
1414 };
1415 
1416 /* Some BIOS do not survive early DSDT scan, skip it */
1417 static int ec_skip_dsdt_scan(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1418 {
1419 	EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN = 1;
1420 	return 0;
1421 }
1422 
1423 /* ASUStek often supplies us with broken ECDT, validate it */
1424 static int ec_validate_ecdt(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1425 {
1426 	EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT = 1;
1427 	return 0;
1428 }
1429 
1430 #if 0
1431 /*
1432  * Some EC firmware variations refuses to respond QR_EC when SCI_EVT is not
1433  * set, for which case, we complete the QR_EC without issuing it to the
1434  * firmware.
1435  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82611
1436  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97381
1437  */
1438 static int ec_flag_query_handshake(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1439 {
1440 	pr_debug("Detected the EC firmware requiring QR_EC issued when SCI_EVT set\n");
1441 	EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE = 1;
1442 	return 0;
1443 }
1444 #endif
1445 
1446 /*
1447  * On some hardware it is necessary to clear events accumulated by the EC during
1448  * sleep. These ECs stop reporting GPEs until they are manually polled, if too
1449  * many events are accumulated. (e.g. Samsung Series 5/9 notebooks)
1450  *
1451  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44161
1452  *
1453  * Ideally, the EC should also be instructed NOT to accumulate events during
1454  * sleep (which Windows seems to do somehow), but the interface to control this
1455  * behaviour is not known at this time.
1456  *
1457  * Models known to be affected are Samsung 530Uxx/535Uxx/540Uxx/550Pxx/900Xxx,
1458  * however it is very likely that other Samsung models are affected.
1459  *
1460  * On systems which don't accumulate _Q events during sleep, this extra check
1461  * should be harmless.
1462  */
1463 static int ec_clear_on_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1464 {
1465 	pr_debug("Detected system needing EC poll on resume.\n");
1466 	EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME = 1;
1467 	ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
1468 	return 0;
1469 }
1470 
1471 static struct dmi_system_id ec_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
1472 	{
1473 	ec_skip_dsdt_scan, "Compal JFL92", {
1474 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "COMPAL"),
1475 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "JFL92") }, NULL},
1476 	{
1477 	ec_validate_ecdt, "MSI MS-171F", {
1478 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star"),
1479 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-171F"),}, NULL},
1480 	{
1481 	ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1482 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "ASUS") }, NULL},
1483 	{
1484 	ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1485 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc.") }, NULL},
1486 	{
1487 	ec_skip_dsdt_scan, "HP Folio 13", {
1488 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1489 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Folio 13"),}, NULL},
1490 	{
1491 	ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1492 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTek Computer Inc."),
1493 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L4R"),}, NULL},
1494 	{
1495 	ec_clear_on_resume, "Samsung hardware", {
1496 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.")}, NULL},
1497 	{},
1498 };
1499 
1500 int __init acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(void)
1501 {
1502 	acpi_status status;
1503 	struct acpi_ec *saved_ec = NULL;
1504 	struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
1505 
1506 	boot_ec = make_acpi_ec();
1507 	if (!boot_ec)
1508 		return -ENOMEM;
1509 	/*
1510 	 * Generate a boot ec context
1511 	 */
1512 	dmi_check_system(ec_dmi_table);
1513 	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
1514 				(struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
1515 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1516 		pr_info("EC description table is found, configuring boot EC\n");
1517 		boot_ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
1518 		boot_ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
1519 		boot_ec->gpe = ecdt_ptr->gpe;
1520 		boot_ec->handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1521 		acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, ecdt_ptr->id,
1522 				&boot_ec->handle);
1523 		/* Don't trust ECDT, which comes from ASUSTek */
1524 		if (!EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT)
1525 			goto install;
1526 		saved_ec = kmemdup(boot_ec, sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
1527 		if (!saved_ec)
1528 			return -ENOMEM;
1529 	/* fall through */
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	if (EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN) {
1533 		kfree(saved_ec);
1534 		return -ENODEV;
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	/* This workaround is needed only on some broken machines,
1538 	 * which require early EC, but fail to provide ECDT */
1539 	pr_debug("Look up EC in DSDT\n");
1540 	status = acpi_get_devices(ec_device_ids[0].id, ec_parse_device,
1541 					boot_ec, NULL);
1542 	/* Check that acpi_get_devices actually find something */
1543 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !boot_ec->handle)
1544 		goto error;
1545 	if (saved_ec) {
1546 		/* try to find good ECDT from ASUSTek */
1547 		if (saved_ec->command_addr != boot_ec->command_addr ||
1548 		    saved_ec->data_addr != boot_ec->data_addr ||
1549 		    saved_ec->gpe != boot_ec->gpe ||
1550 		    saved_ec->handle != boot_ec->handle)
1551 			pr_info("ASUSTek keeps feeding us with broken "
1552 			"ECDT tables, which are very hard to workaround. "
1553 			"Trying to use DSDT EC info instead. Please send "
1554 			"output of acpidump to linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org\n");
1555 		kfree(saved_ec);
1556 		saved_ec = NULL;
1557 	} else {
1558 		/* We really need to limit this workaround, the only ASUS,
1559 		* which needs it, has fake EC._INI method, so use it as flag.
1560 		* Keep boot_ec struct as it will be needed soon.
1561 		*/
1562 		if (!dmi_name_in_vendors("ASUS") ||
1563 		    !acpi_has_method(boot_ec->handle, "_INI"))
1564 			return -ENODEV;
1565 	}
1566 install:
1567 	if (!ec_install_handlers(boot_ec)) {
1568 		first_ec = boot_ec;
1569 		return 0;
1570 	}
1571 error:
1572 	kfree(boot_ec);
1573 	kfree(saved_ec);
1574 	boot_ec = NULL;
1575 	return -ENODEV;
1576 }
1577 
1578 static int param_set_event_clearing(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
1579 {
1580 	int result = 0;
1581 
1582 	if (!strncmp(val, "status", sizeof("status") - 1)) {
1583 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
1584 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on EC_SC accesses\n");
1585 	} else if (!strncmp(val, "query", sizeof("query") - 1)) {
1586 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
1587 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on QR_EC writes\n");
1588 	} else if (!strncmp(val, "event", sizeof("event") - 1)) {
1589 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT;
1590 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on event reads\n");
1591 	} else
1592 		result = -EINVAL;
1593 	return result;
1594 }
1595 
1596 static int param_get_event_clearing(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp)
1597 {
1598 	switch (ec_event_clearing) {
1599 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS:
1600 		return sprintf(buffer, "status");
1601 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY:
1602 		return sprintf(buffer, "query");
1603 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT:
1604 		return sprintf(buffer, "event");
1605 	default:
1606 		return sprintf(buffer, "invalid");
1607 	}
1608 	return 0;
1609 }
1610 
1611 module_param_call(ec_event_clearing, param_set_event_clearing, param_get_event_clearing,
1612 		  NULL, 0644);
1613 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_event_clearing, "Assumed SCI_EVT clearing timing");
1614 
1615 static struct acpi_driver acpi_ec_driver = {
1616 	.name = "ec",
1617 	.class = ACPI_EC_CLASS,
1618 	.ids = ec_device_ids,
1619 	.ops = {
1620 		.add = acpi_ec_add,
1621 		.remove = acpi_ec_remove,
1622 		},
1623 };
1624 
1625 int __init acpi_ec_init(void)
1626 {
1627 	int result = 0;
1628 
1629 	/* Now register the driver for the EC */
1630 	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
1631 	if (result < 0)
1632 		return -ENODEV;
1633 
1634 	return result;
1635 }
1636 
1637 /* EC driver currently not unloadable */
1638 #if 0
1639 static void __exit acpi_ec_exit(void)
1640 {
1641 
1642 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
1643 }
1644 #endif	/* 0 */
1645