xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/ec.c (revision c0e297dc)
1 /*
2  *  ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver (v3)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Intel Corporation
5  *    Author: 2014, 2015 Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
6  *            2006, 2007 Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com>
7  *            2006       Denis Sadykov <denis.m.sadykov@intel.com>
8  *            2004       Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
9  *            2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
10  *            2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
11  *  Copyright (C) 2008      Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
12  *
13  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
14  *
15  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
18  *  your option) any later version.
19  *
20  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
23  *  General Public License for more details.
24  *
25  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
26  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
27  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
28  *
29  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
30  */
31 
32 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
33 /* #define DEBUG */
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI : EC: " fmt
35 
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/types.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/list.h>
43 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
44 #include <linux/slab.h>
45 #include <linux/acpi.h>
46 #include <linux/dmi.h>
47 #include <asm/io.h>
48 
49 #include "internal.h"
50 
51 #define ACPI_EC_CLASS			"embedded_controller"
52 #define ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME		"Embedded Controller"
53 #define ACPI_EC_FILE_INFO		"info"
54 
55 /* EC status register */
56 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF	0x01	/* Output buffer full */
57 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF	0x02	/* Input buffer full */
58 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD	0x08	/* Input buffer contains a command */
59 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST	0x10	/* burst mode */
60 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI	0x20	/* EC-SCI occurred */
61 
62 /*
63  * The SCI_EVT clearing timing is not defined by the ACPI specification.
64  * This leads to lots of practical timing issues for the host EC driver.
65  * The following variations are defined (from the target EC firmware's
66  * perspective):
67  * STATUS: After indicating SCI_EVT edge triggered IRQ to the host, the
68  *         target can clear SCI_EVT at any time so long as the host can see
69  *         the indication by reading the status register (EC_SC). So the
70  *         host should re-check SCI_EVT after the first time the SCI_EVT
71  *         indication is seen, which is the same time the query request
72  *         (QR_EC) is written to the command register (EC_CMD). SCI_EVT set
73  *         at any later time could indicate another event. Normally such
74  *         kind of EC firmware has implemented an event queue and will
75  *         return 0x00 to indicate "no outstanding event".
76  * QUERY: After seeing the query request (QR_EC) written to the command
77  *        register (EC_CMD) by the host and having prepared the responding
78  *        event value in the data register (EC_DATA), the target can safely
79  *        clear SCI_EVT because the target can confirm that the current
80  *        event is being handled by the host. The host then should check
81  *        SCI_EVT right after reading the event response from the data
82  *        register (EC_DATA).
83  * EVENT: After seeing the event response read from the data register
84  *        (EC_DATA) by the host, the target can clear SCI_EVT. As the
85  *        target requires time to notice the change in the data register
86  *        (EC_DATA), the host may be required to wait additional guarding
87  *        time before checking the SCI_EVT again. Such guarding may not be
88  *        necessary if the host is notified via another IRQ.
89  */
90 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS	0x00
91 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY	0x01
92 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT	0x02
93 
94 /* EC commands */
95 enum ec_command {
96 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ = 0x80,
97 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE = 0x81,
98 	ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE = 0x82,
99 	ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE = 0x83,
100 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY = 0x84,
101 };
102 
103 #define ACPI_EC_DELAY		500	/* Wait 500ms max. during EC ops */
104 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK	1000	/* Wait 1ms max. to get global lock */
105 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL	550	/* Wait 1ms for EC transaction polling */
106 #define ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX	100	/* Maximum number of events to query
107 					 * when trying to clear the EC */
108 
109 enum {
110 	EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING,		/* Query is pending */
111 	EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING,	/* Guard for SCI_EVT check */
112 	EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED,	/* Handlers for GPE and
113 					 * OpReg are installed */
114 	EC_FLAGS_STARTED,		/* Driver is started */
115 	EC_FLAGS_STOPPED,		/* Driver is stopped */
116 	EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM,		/* GPE storms occurred to the
117 					 * current command processing */
118 };
119 
120 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL		0x01 /* Available for command byte */
121 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE	0x02 /* Completed last byte */
122 
123 /* ec.c is compiled in acpi namespace so this shows up as acpi.ec_delay param */
124 static unsigned int ec_delay __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_DELAY;
125 module_param(ec_delay, uint, 0644);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_delay, "Timeout(ms) waited until an EC command completes");
127 
128 static bool ec_busy_polling __read_mostly;
129 module_param(ec_busy_polling, bool, 0644);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_busy_polling, "Use busy polling to advance EC transaction");
131 
132 static unsigned int ec_polling_guard __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL;
133 module_param(ec_polling_guard, uint, 0644);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_polling_guard, "Guard time(us) between EC accesses in polling modes");
135 
136 static unsigned int ec_event_clearing __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
137 
138 /*
139  * If the number of false interrupts per one transaction exceeds
140  * this threshold, will think there is a GPE storm happened and
141  * will disable the GPE for normal transaction.
142  */
143 static unsigned int ec_storm_threshold  __read_mostly = 8;
144 module_param(ec_storm_threshold, uint, 0644);
145 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_storm_threshold, "Maxim false GPE numbers not considered as GPE storm");
146 
147 struct acpi_ec_query_handler {
148 	struct list_head node;
149 	acpi_ec_query_func func;
150 	acpi_handle handle;
151 	void *data;
152 	u8 query_bit;
153 	struct kref kref;
154 };
155 
156 struct transaction {
157 	const u8 *wdata;
158 	u8 *rdata;
159 	unsigned short irq_count;
160 	u8 command;
161 	u8 wi;
162 	u8 ri;
163 	u8 wlen;
164 	u8 rlen;
165 	u8 flags;
166 };
167 
168 static int acpi_ec_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *data);
169 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec);
170 
171 struct acpi_ec *boot_ec, *first_ec;
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL(first_ec);
173 
174 static int EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT; /* ASUStec ECDTs need to be validated */
175 static int EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN; /* Not all BIOS survive early DSDT scan */
176 static int EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME; /* Needs acpi_ec_clear() on boot/resume */
177 static int EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE; /* Needs QR_EC issued when SCI_EVT set */
178 
179 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
180  *                           Logging/Debugging
181  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
182 
183 /*
184  * Splitters used by the developers to track the boundary of the EC
185  * handling processes.
186  */
187 #ifdef DEBUG
188 #define EC_DBG_SEP	" "
189 #define EC_DBG_DRV	"+++++"
190 #define EC_DBG_STM	"====="
191 #define EC_DBG_REQ	"*****"
192 #define EC_DBG_EVT	"#####"
193 #else
194 #define EC_DBG_SEP	""
195 #define EC_DBG_DRV
196 #define EC_DBG_STM
197 #define EC_DBG_REQ
198 #define EC_DBG_EVT
199 #endif
200 
201 #define ec_log_raw(fmt, ...) \
202 	pr_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
203 #define ec_dbg_raw(fmt, ...) \
204 	pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
205 #define ec_log(filter, fmt, ...) \
206 	ec_log_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
207 #define ec_dbg(filter, fmt, ...) \
208 	ec_dbg_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
209 
210 #define ec_log_drv(fmt, ...) \
211 	ec_log(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
212 #define ec_dbg_drv(fmt, ...) \
213 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
214 #define ec_dbg_stm(fmt, ...) \
215 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_STM, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
216 #define ec_dbg_req(fmt, ...) \
217 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_REQ, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
218 #define ec_dbg_evt(fmt, ...) \
219 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_EVT, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
220 #define ec_dbg_ref(ec, fmt, ...) \
221 	ec_dbg_raw("%lu: " fmt, ec->reference_count, ## __VA_ARGS__)
222 
223 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
224  *                           Device Flags
225  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
226 
227 static bool acpi_ec_started(struct acpi_ec *ec)
228 {
229 	return test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
230 	       !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
231 }
232 
233 static bool acpi_ec_flushed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
234 {
235 	return ec->reference_count == 1;
236 }
237 
238 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
239  *                           EC Registers
240  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
241 
242 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_status(struct acpi_ec *ec)
243 {
244 	u8 x = inb(ec->command_addr);
245 
246 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(R) = 0x%2.2x "
247 		   "SCI_EVT=%d BURST=%d CMD=%d IBF=%d OBF=%d",
248 		   x,
249 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI),
250 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST),
251 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD),
252 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF),
253 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF));
254 	return x;
255 }
256 
257 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_data(struct acpi_ec *ec)
258 {
259 	u8 x = inb(ec->data_addr);
260 
261 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
262 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(R) = 0x%2.2x", x);
263 	return x;
264 }
265 
266 static inline void acpi_ec_write_cmd(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command)
267 {
268 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(W) = 0x%2.2x", command);
269 	outb(command, ec->command_addr);
270 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
271 }
272 
273 static inline void acpi_ec_write_data(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 data)
274 {
275 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(W) = 0x%2.2x", data);
276 	outb(data, ec->data_addr);
277 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
278 }
279 
280 #ifdef DEBUG
281 static const char *acpi_ec_cmd_string(u8 cmd)
282 {
283 	switch (cmd) {
284 	case 0x80:
285 		return "RD_EC";
286 	case 0x81:
287 		return "WR_EC";
288 	case 0x82:
289 		return "BE_EC";
290 	case 0x83:
291 		return "BD_EC";
292 	case 0x84:
293 		return "QR_EC";
294 	}
295 	return "UNKNOWN";
296 }
297 #else
298 #define acpi_ec_cmd_string(cmd)		"UNDEF"
299 #endif
300 
301 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
302  *                           GPE Registers
303  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
304 
305 static inline bool acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(struct acpi_ec *ec)
306 {
307 	acpi_event_status gpe_status = 0;
308 
309 	(void)acpi_get_gpe_status(NULL, ec->gpe, &gpe_status);
310 	return (gpe_status & ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_STATUS_SET) ? true : false;
311 }
312 
313 static inline void acpi_ec_enable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool open)
314 {
315 	if (open)
316 		acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
317 	else {
318 		BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
319 		acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
320 	}
321 	if (acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(ec)) {
322 		/*
323 		 * On some platforms, EN=1 writes cannot trigger GPE. So
324 		 * software need to manually trigger a pseudo GPE event on
325 		 * EN=1 writes.
326 		 */
327 		ec_dbg_raw("Polling quirk");
328 		advance_transaction(ec);
329 	}
330 }
331 
332 static inline void acpi_ec_disable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool close)
333 {
334 	if (close)
335 		acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
336 	else {
337 		BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
338 		acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
339 	}
340 }
341 
342 static inline void acpi_ec_clear_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec)
343 {
344 	/*
345 	 * GPE STS is a W1C register, which means:
346 	 * 1. Software can clear it without worrying about clearing other
347 	 *    GPEs' STS bits when the hardware sets them in parallel.
348 	 * 2. As long as software can ensure only clearing it when it is
349 	 *    set, hardware won't set it in parallel.
350 	 * So software can clear GPE in any contexts.
351 	 * Warning: do not move the check into advance_transaction() as the
352 	 * EC commands will be sent without GPE raised.
353 	 */
354 	if (!acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(ec))
355 		return;
356 	acpi_clear_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
357 }
358 
359 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
360  *                           Transaction Management
361  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
362 
363 static void acpi_ec_submit_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
364 {
365 	ec->reference_count++;
366 	if (ec->reference_count == 1)
367 		acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, true);
368 }
369 
370 static void acpi_ec_complete_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
371 {
372 	bool flushed = false;
373 
374 	ec->reference_count--;
375 	if (ec->reference_count == 0)
376 		acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, true);
377 	flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
378 	if (flushed)
379 		wake_up(&ec->wait);
380 }
381 
382 static void acpi_ec_set_storm(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 flag)
383 {
384 	if (!test_bit(flag, &ec->flags)) {
385 		acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, false);
386 		ec_dbg_drv("Polling enabled");
387 		set_bit(flag, &ec->flags);
388 	}
389 }
390 
391 static void acpi_ec_clear_storm(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 flag)
392 {
393 	if (test_bit(flag, &ec->flags)) {
394 		clear_bit(flag, &ec->flags);
395 		acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, false);
396 		ec_dbg_drv("Polling disabled");
397 	}
398 }
399 
400 /*
401  * acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request() - Increase the reference count unless
402  *                                      the flush operation is not in
403  *                                      progress
404  * @ec: the EC device
405  *
406  * This function must be used before taking a new action that should hold
407  * the reference count.  If this function returns false, then the action
408  * must be discarded or it will prevent the flush operation from being
409  * completed.
410  */
411 static bool acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
412 {
413 	if (!acpi_ec_started(ec))
414 		return false;
415 	acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
416 	return true;
417 }
418 
419 static void acpi_ec_submit_query(struct acpi_ec *ec)
420 {
421 	if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags)) {
422 		ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) submitted/blocked",
423 			   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
424 		ec->nr_pending_queries++;
425 		schedule_work(&ec->work);
426 	}
427 }
428 
429 static void acpi_ec_complete_query(struct acpi_ec *ec)
430 {
431 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags)) {
432 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags);
433 		ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) unblocked",
434 			   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
435 	}
436 }
437 
438 static bool acpi_ec_guard_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
439 {
440 	if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS ||
441 	    ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY ||
442 	    !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags) ||
443 	    (ec->curr && ec->curr->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY))
444 		return false;
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Postpone the query submission to allow the firmware to proceed,
448 	 * we shouldn't check SCI_EVT before the firmware reflagging it.
449 	 */
450 	return true;
451 }
452 
453 static int ec_transaction_polled(struct acpi_ec *ec)
454 {
455 	unsigned long flags;
456 	int ret = 0;
457 
458 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
459 	if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL))
460 		ret = 1;
461 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
462 	return ret;
463 }
464 
465 static int ec_transaction_completed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
466 {
467 	unsigned long flags;
468 	int ret = 0;
469 
470 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
471 	if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE))
472 		ret = 1;
473 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
474 	return ret;
475 }
476 
477 static inline void ec_transaction_transition(struct acpi_ec *ec, unsigned long flag)
478 {
479 	ec->curr->flags |= flag;
480 	if (ec->curr->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY) {
481 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS &&
482 		    flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)
483 			acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
484 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY &&
485 		    flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
486 			acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
487 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
488 		    flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
489 			set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING, &ec->flags);
490 	}
491 }
492 
493 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
494 {
495 	struct transaction *t;
496 	u8 status;
497 	bool wakeup = false;
498 
499 	ec_dbg_stm("%s (%d)", in_interrupt() ? "IRQ" : "TASK",
500 		   smp_processor_id());
501 	/*
502 	 * By always clearing STS before handling all indications, we can
503 	 * ensure a hardware STS 0->1 change after this clearing can always
504 	 * trigger a GPE interrupt.
505 	 */
506 	acpi_ec_clear_gpe(ec);
507 	status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
508 	t = ec->curr;
509 	/*
510 	 * Another IRQ or a guarded polling mode advancement is detected,
511 	 * the next QR_EC submission is then allowed.
512 	 */
513 	if (!t || !(t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)) {
514 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
515 		    (!ec->nr_pending_queries ||
516 		     test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING, &ec->flags))) {
517 			clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING, &ec->flags);
518 			acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
519 		}
520 	}
521 	if (!t)
522 		goto err;
523 	if (t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL) {
524 		if (t->wlen > t->wi) {
525 			if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0)
526 				acpi_ec_write_data(ec, t->wdata[t->wi++]);
527 			else
528 				goto err;
529 		} else if (t->rlen > t->ri) {
530 			if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF) == 1) {
531 				t->rdata[t->ri++] = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
532 				if (t->rlen == t->ri) {
533 					ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
534 					if (t->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)
535 						ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) completed by hardware",
536 							   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
537 					wakeup = true;
538 				}
539 			} else
540 				goto err;
541 		} else if (t->wlen == t->wi &&
542 			   (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0) {
543 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
544 			wakeup = true;
545 		}
546 		goto out;
547 	} else {
548 		if (EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE &&
549 		    !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI) &&
550 		    (t->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)) {
551 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL);
552 			t->rdata[t->ri++] = 0x00;
553 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
554 			ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) completed by software",
555 				   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
556 			wakeup = true;
557 		} else if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0) {
558 			acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, t->command);
559 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL);
560 		} else
561 			goto err;
562 		goto out;
563 	}
564 err:
565 	/*
566 	 * If SCI bit is set, then don't think it's a false IRQ
567 	 * otherwise will take a not handled IRQ as a false one.
568 	 */
569 	if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)) {
570 		if (in_interrupt() && t) {
571 			if (t->irq_count < ec_storm_threshold)
572 				++t->irq_count;
573 			/* Allow triggering on 0 threshold */
574 			if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
575 				acpi_ec_set_storm(ec, EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM);
576 		}
577 	}
578 out:
579 	if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)
580 		acpi_ec_submit_query(ec);
581 	if (wakeup && in_interrupt())
582 		wake_up(&ec->wait);
583 }
584 
585 static void start_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
586 {
587 	ec->curr->irq_count = ec->curr->wi = ec->curr->ri = 0;
588 	ec->curr->flags = 0;
589 }
590 
591 static int ec_guard(struct acpi_ec *ec)
592 {
593 	unsigned long guard = usecs_to_jiffies(ec_polling_guard);
594 	unsigned long timeout = ec->timestamp + guard;
595 
596 	do {
597 		if (ec_busy_polling) {
598 			/* Perform busy polling */
599 			if (ec_transaction_completed(ec))
600 				return 0;
601 			udelay(jiffies_to_usecs(guard));
602 		} else {
603 			/*
604 			 * Perform wait polling
605 			 *
606 			 * For SCI_EVT clearing timing of "event",
607 			 * performing guarding before re-checking the
608 			 * SCI_EVT. Otherwise, such guarding is not needed
609 			 * due to the old practices.
610 			 */
611 			if (!ec_transaction_polled(ec) &&
612 			    !acpi_ec_guard_event(ec))
613 				break;
614 			if (wait_event_timeout(ec->wait,
615 					       ec_transaction_completed(ec),
616 					       guard))
617 				return 0;
618 		}
619 		/* Guard the register accesses for the polling modes */
620 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
621 	return -ETIME;
622 }
623 
624 static int ec_poll(struct acpi_ec *ec)
625 {
626 	unsigned long flags;
627 	int repeat = 5; /* number of command restarts */
628 
629 	while (repeat--) {
630 		unsigned long delay = jiffies +
631 			msecs_to_jiffies(ec_delay);
632 		do {
633 			if (!ec_guard(ec))
634 				return 0;
635 			spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
636 			advance_transaction(ec);
637 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
638 		} while (time_before(jiffies, delay));
639 		pr_debug("controller reset, restart transaction\n");
640 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
641 		start_transaction(ec);
642 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
643 	}
644 	return -ETIME;
645 }
646 
647 static int acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec,
648 					struct transaction *t)
649 {
650 	unsigned long tmp;
651 	int ret = 0;
652 
653 	/* start transaction */
654 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
655 	/* Enable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
656 	if (!acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(ec)) {
657 		ret = -EINVAL;
658 		goto unlock;
659 	}
660 	ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase command");
661 	/* following two actions should be kept atomic */
662 	ec->curr = t;
663 	ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) started", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
664 	start_transaction(ec);
665 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
666 
667 	ret = ec_poll(ec);
668 
669 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
670 	if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
671 		acpi_ec_clear_storm(ec, EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM);
672 	ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) stopped", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
673 	ec->curr = NULL;
674 	/* Disable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
675 	acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
676 	ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease command");
677 unlock:
678 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
679 	return ret;
680 }
681 
682 static int acpi_ec_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct transaction *t)
683 {
684 	int status;
685 	u32 glk;
686 
687 	if (!ec || (!t) || (t->wlen && !t->wdata) || (t->rlen && !t->rdata))
688 		return -EINVAL;
689 	if (t->rdata)
690 		memset(t->rdata, 0, t->rlen);
691 
692 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
693 	if (ec->global_lock) {
694 		status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK, &glk);
695 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
696 			status = -ENODEV;
697 			goto unlock;
698 		}
699 	}
700 
701 	status = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, t);
702 
703 	if (ec->global_lock)
704 		acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
705 unlock:
706 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
707 	return status;
708 }
709 
710 static int acpi_ec_burst_enable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
711 {
712 	u8 d;
713 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE,
714 				.wdata = NULL, .rdata = &d,
715 				.wlen = 0, .rlen = 1};
716 
717 	return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
718 }
719 
720 static int acpi_ec_burst_disable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
721 {
722 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE,
723 				.wdata = NULL, .rdata = NULL,
724 				.wlen = 0, .rlen = 0};
725 
726 	return (acpi_ec_read_status(ec) & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST) ?
727 				acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t) : 0;
728 }
729 
730 static int acpi_ec_read(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 *data)
731 {
732 	int result;
733 	u8 d;
734 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ,
735 				.wdata = &address, .rdata = &d,
736 				.wlen = 1, .rlen = 1};
737 
738 	result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
739 	*data = d;
740 	return result;
741 }
742 
743 static int acpi_ec_write(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 data)
744 {
745 	u8 wdata[2] = { address, data };
746 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE,
747 				.wdata = wdata, .rdata = NULL,
748 				.wlen = 2, .rlen = 0};
749 
750 	return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
751 }
752 
753 int ec_read(u8 addr, u8 *val)
754 {
755 	int err;
756 	u8 temp_data;
757 
758 	if (!first_ec)
759 		return -ENODEV;
760 
761 	err = acpi_ec_read(first_ec, addr, &temp_data);
762 
763 	if (!err) {
764 		*val = temp_data;
765 		return 0;
766 	}
767 	return err;
768 }
769 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_read);
770 
771 int ec_write(u8 addr, u8 val)
772 {
773 	int err;
774 
775 	if (!first_ec)
776 		return -ENODEV;
777 
778 	err = acpi_ec_write(first_ec, addr, val);
779 
780 	return err;
781 }
782 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_write);
783 
784 int ec_transaction(u8 command,
785 		   const u8 *wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
786 		   u8 *rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
787 {
788 	struct transaction t = {.command = command,
789 				.wdata = wdata, .rdata = rdata,
790 				.wlen = wdata_len, .rlen = rdata_len};
791 
792 	if (!first_ec)
793 		return -ENODEV;
794 
795 	return acpi_ec_transaction(first_ec, &t);
796 }
797 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_transaction);
798 
799 /* Get the handle to the EC device */
800 acpi_handle ec_get_handle(void)
801 {
802 	if (!first_ec)
803 		return NULL;
804 	return first_ec->handle;
805 }
806 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_get_handle);
807 
808 /*
809  * Process _Q events that might have accumulated in the EC.
810  * Run with locked ec mutex.
811  */
812 static void acpi_ec_clear(struct acpi_ec *ec)
813 {
814 	int i, status;
815 	u8 value = 0;
816 
817 	for (i = 0; i < ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX; i++) {
818 		status = acpi_ec_query(ec, &value);
819 		if (status || !value)
820 			break;
821 	}
822 
823 	if (unlikely(i == ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX))
824 		pr_warn("Warning: Maximum of %d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
825 	else
826 		pr_info("%d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
827 }
828 
829 static void acpi_ec_start(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool resuming)
830 {
831 	unsigned long flags;
832 
833 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
834 	if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags)) {
835 		ec_dbg_drv("Starting EC");
836 		/* Enable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
837 		if (!resuming) {
838 			acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
839 			ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase driver");
840 		}
841 		ec_log_drv("EC started");
842 	}
843 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
844 }
845 
846 static bool acpi_ec_stopped(struct acpi_ec *ec)
847 {
848 	unsigned long flags;
849 	bool flushed;
850 
851 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
852 	flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
853 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
854 	return flushed;
855 }
856 
857 static void acpi_ec_stop(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool suspending)
858 {
859 	unsigned long flags;
860 
861 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
862 	if (acpi_ec_started(ec)) {
863 		ec_dbg_drv("Stopping EC");
864 		set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
865 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
866 		wait_event(ec->wait, acpi_ec_stopped(ec));
867 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
868 		/* Disable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
869 		if (!suspending) {
870 			acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
871 			ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease driver");
872 		}
873 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags);
874 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
875 		ec_log_drv("EC stopped");
876 	}
877 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
878 }
879 
880 void acpi_ec_block_transactions(void)
881 {
882 	struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
883 
884 	if (!ec)
885 		return;
886 
887 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
888 	/* Prevent transactions from being carried out */
889 	acpi_ec_stop(ec, true);
890 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
891 }
892 
893 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions(void)
894 {
895 	struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
896 
897 	if (!ec)
898 		return;
899 
900 	/* Allow transactions to be carried out again */
901 	acpi_ec_start(ec, true);
902 
903 	if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
904 		acpi_ec_clear(ec);
905 }
906 
907 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions_early(void)
908 {
909 	/*
910 	 * Allow transactions to happen again (this function is called from
911 	 * atomic context during wakeup, so we don't need to acquire the mutex).
912 	 */
913 	if (first_ec)
914 		acpi_ec_start(first_ec, true);
915 }
916 
917 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
918                                 Event Management
919    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
920 static struct acpi_ec_query_handler *
921 acpi_ec_get_query_handler(struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler)
922 {
923 	if (handler)
924 		kref_get(&handler->kref);
925 	return handler;
926 }
927 
928 static void acpi_ec_query_handler_release(struct kref *kref)
929 {
930 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
931 		container_of(kref, struct acpi_ec_query_handler, kref);
932 
933 	kfree(handler);
934 }
935 
936 static void acpi_ec_put_query_handler(struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler)
937 {
938 	kref_put(&handler->kref, acpi_ec_query_handler_release);
939 }
940 
941 int acpi_ec_add_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit,
942 			      acpi_handle handle, acpi_ec_query_func func,
943 			      void *data)
944 {
945 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
946 	    kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec_query_handler), GFP_KERNEL);
947 
948 	if (!handler)
949 		return -ENOMEM;
950 
951 	handler->query_bit = query_bit;
952 	handler->handle = handle;
953 	handler->func = func;
954 	handler->data = data;
955 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
956 	kref_init(&handler->kref);
957 	list_add(&handler->node, &ec->list);
958 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
959 	return 0;
960 }
961 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_add_query_handler);
962 
963 void acpi_ec_remove_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit)
964 {
965 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
966 	LIST_HEAD(free_list);
967 
968 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
969 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
970 		if (query_bit == handler->query_bit) {
971 			list_del_init(&handler->node);
972 			list_add(&handler->node, &free_list);
973 		}
974 	}
975 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
976 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &free_list, node)
977 		acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
978 }
979 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_remove_query_handler);
980 
981 static void acpi_ec_run(void *cxt)
982 {
983 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler = cxt;
984 
985 	if (!handler)
986 		return;
987 	ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) started", handler->query_bit);
988 	if (handler->func)
989 		handler->func(handler->data);
990 	else if (handler->handle)
991 		acpi_evaluate_object(handler->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
992 	ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) stopped", handler->query_bit);
993 	acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
994 }
995 
996 static int acpi_ec_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *data)
997 {
998 	u8 value = 0;
999 	int result;
1000 	acpi_status status;
1001 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
1002 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY,
1003 				.wdata = NULL, .rdata = &value,
1004 				.wlen = 0, .rlen = 1};
1005 
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Query the EC to find out which _Qxx method we need to evaluate.
1008 	 * Note that successful completion of the query causes the ACPI_EC_SCI
1009 	 * bit to be cleared (and thus clearing the interrupt source).
1010 	 */
1011 	result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
1012 	if (result)
1013 		return result;
1014 	if (data)
1015 		*data = value;
1016 	if (!value)
1017 		return -ENODATA;
1018 
1019 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1020 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &ec->list, node) {
1021 		if (value == handler->query_bit) {
1022 			/* have custom handler for this bit */
1023 			handler = acpi_ec_get_query_handler(handler);
1024 			ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) scheduled",
1025 				   handler->query_bit);
1026 			status = acpi_os_execute((handler->func) ?
1027 				OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER : OSL_GPE_HANDLER,
1028 				acpi_ec_run, handler);
1029 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1030 				result = -EBUSY;
1031 			break;
1032 		}
1033 	}
1034 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1035 	return result;
1036 }
1037 
1038 static void acpi_ec_check_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1039 {
1040 	unsigned long flags;
1041 
1042 	if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT) {
1043 		if (ec_guard(ec)) {
1044 			spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1045 			/*
1046 			 * Take care of the SCI_EVT unless no one else is
1047 			 * taking care of it.
1048 			 */
1049 			if (!ec->curr)
1050 				advance_transaction(ec);
1051 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1052 		}
1053 	}
1054 }
1055 
1056 static void acpi_ec_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
1057 {
1058 	unsigned long flags;
1059 	struct acpi_ec *ec = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec, work);
1060 
1061 	ec_dbg_evt("Event started");
1062 
1063 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1064 	while (ec->nr_pending_queries) {
1065 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1066 		(void)acpi_ec_query(ec, NULL);
1067 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1068 		ec->nr_pending_queries--;
1069 		/*
1070 		 * Before exit, make sure that this work item can be
1071 		 * scheduled again. There might be QR_EC failures, leaving
1072 		 * EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING uncleared and preventing this work
1073 		 * item from being scheduled again.
1074 		 */
1075 		if (!ec->nr_pending_queries) {
1076 			if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS ||
1077 			    ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY)
1078 				acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
1079 		}
1080 	}
1081 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1082 
1083 	ec_dbg_evt("Event stopped");
1084 
1085 	acpi_ec_check_event(ec);
1086 }
1087 
1088 static u32 acpi_ec_gpe_handler(acpi_handle gpe_device,
1089 	u32 gpe_number, void *data)
1090 {
1091 	unsigned long flags;
1092 	struct acpi_ec *ec = data;
1093 
1094 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1095 	advance_transaction(ec);
1096 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1097 	return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
1098 }
1099 
1100 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1101  *                           Address Space Management
1102  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1103 
1104 static acpi_status
1105 acpi_ec_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
1106 		      u32 bits, u64 *value64,
1107 		      void *handler_context, void *region_context)
1108 {
1109 	struct acpi_ec *ec = handler_context;
1110 	int result = 0, i, bytes = bits / 8;
1111 	u8 *value = (u8 *)value64;
1112 
1113 	if ((address > 0xFF) || !value || !handler_context)
1114 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1115 
1116 	if (function != ACPI_READ && function != ACPI_WRITE)
1117 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1118 
1119 	if (ec_busy_polling || bits > 8)
1120 		acpi_ec_burst_enable(ec);
1121 
1122 	for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i, ++address, ++value)
1123 		result = (function == ACPI_READ) ?
1124 			acpi_ec_read(ec, address, value) :
1125 			acpi_ec_write(ec, address, *value);
1126 
1127 	if (ec_busy_polling || bits > 8)
1128 		acpi_ec_burst_disable(ec);
1129 
1130 	switch (result) {
1131 	case -EINVAL:
1132 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1133 	case -ENODEV:
1134 		return AE_NOT_FOUND;
1135 	case -ETIME:
1136 		return AE_TIME;
1137 	default:
1138 		return AE_OK;
1139 	}
1140 }
1141 
1142 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1143  *                             Driver Interface
1144  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1145 
1146 static acpi_status
1147 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context);
1148 
1149 static struct acpi_ec *make_acpi_ec(void)
1150 {
1151 	struct acpi_ec *ec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
1152 
1153 	if (!ec)
1154 		return NULL;
1155 	ec->flags = 1 << EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING;
1156 	mutex_init(&ec->mutex);
1157 	init_waitqueue_head(&ec->wait);
1158 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ec->list);
1159 	spin_lock_init(&ec->lock);
1160 	INIT_WORK(&ec->work, acpi_ec_event_handler);
1161 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
1162 	return ec;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static acpi_status
1166 acpi_ec_register_query_methods(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
1167 			       void *context, void **return_value)
1168 {
1169 	char node_name[5];
1170 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(node_name), node_name };
1171 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1172 	int value = 0;
1173 	acpi_status status;
1174 
1175 	status = acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
1176 
1177 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sscanf(node_name, "_Q%x", &value) == 1)
1178 		acpi_ec_add_query_handler(ec, value, handle, NULL, NULL);
1179 	return AE_OK;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static acpi_status
1183 ec_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 Level, void *context, void **retval)
1184 {
1185 	acpi_status status;
1186 	unsigned long long tmp = 0;
1187 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1188 
1189 	/* clear addr values, ec_parse_io_ports depend on it */
1190 	ec->command_addr = ec->data_addr = 0;
1191 
1192 	status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
1193 				     ec_parse_io_ports, ec);
1194 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1195 		return status;
1196 
1197 	/* Get GPE bit assignment (EC events). */
1198 	/* TODO: Add support for _GPE returning a package */
1199 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GPE", NULL, &tmp);
1200 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1201 		return status;
1202 	ec->gpe = tmp;
1203 	/* Use the global lock for all EC transactions? */
1204 	tmp = 0;
1205 	acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GLK", NULL, &tmp);
1206 	ec->global_lock = tmp;
1207 	ec->handle = handle;
1208 	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1209 }
1210 
1211 static int ec_install_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1212 {
1213 	acpi_status status;
1214 
1215 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags))
1216 		return 0;
1217 	status = acpi_install_gpe_raw_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1218 				  ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
1219 				  &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec);
1220 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1221 		return -ENODEV;
1222 
1223 	acpi_ec_start(ec, false);
1224 	status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
1225 						    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
1226 						    &acpi_ec_space_handler,
1227 						    NULL, ec);
1228 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1229 		if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
1230 			/*
1231 			 * Maybe OS fails in evaluating the _REG object.
1232 			 * The AE_NOT_FOUND error will be ignored and OS
1233 			 * continue to initialize EC.
1234 			 */
1235 			pr_err("Fail in evaluating the _REG object"
1236 				" of EC device. Broken bios is suspected.\n");
1237 		} else {
1238 			acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1239 			acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1240 				&acpi_ec_gpe_handler);
1241 			return -ENODEV;
1242 		}
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	set_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1246 	return 0;
1247 }
1248 
1249 static void ec_remove_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1250 {
1251 	if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags))
1252 		return;
1253 	acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1254 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
1255 				ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC, &acpi_ec_space_handler)))
1256 		pr_err("failed to remove space handler\n");
1257 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1258 				&acpi_ec_gpe_handler)))
1259 		pr_err("failed to remove gpe handler\n");
1260 	clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1261 }
1262 
1263 static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1264 {
1265 	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;
1266 	int ret;
1267 
1268 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME);
1269 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_EC_CLASS);
1270 
1271 	/* Check for boot EC */
1272 	if (boot_ec &&
1273 	    (boot_ec->handle == device->handle ||
1274 	     boot_ec->handle == ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT)) {
1275 		ec = boot_ec;
1276 		boot_ec = NULL;
1277 	} else {
1278 		ec = make_acpi_ec();
1279 		if (!ec)
1280 			return -ENOMEM;
1281 	}
1282 	if (ec_parse_device(device->handle, 0, ec, NULL) !=
1283 		AE_CTRL_TERMINATE) {
1284 			kfree(ec);
1285 			return -EINVAL;
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	/* Find and register all query methods */
1289 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ec->handle, 1,
1290 			    acpi_ec_register_query_methods, NULL, ec, NULL);
1291 
1292 	if (!first_ec)
1293 		first_ec = ec;
1294 	device->driver_data = ec;
1295 
1296 	ret = !!request_region(ec->data_addr, 1, "EC data");
1297 	WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC data io port 0x%lx", ec->data_addr);
1298 	ret = !!request_region(ec->command_addr, 1, "EC cmd");
1299 	WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC cmd io port 0x%lx", ec->command_addr);
1300 
1301 	pr_info("GPE = 0x%lx, I/O: command/status = 0x%lx, data = 0x%lx\n",
1302 			  ec->gpe, ec->command_addr, ec->data_addr);
1303 
1304 	ret = ec_install_handlers(ec);
1305 
1306 	/* Reprobe devices depending on the EC */
1307 	acpi_walk_dep_device_list(ec->handle);
1308 
1309 	/* EC is fully operational, allow queries */
1310 	clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags);
1311 
1312 	/* Clear stale _Q events if hardware might require that */
1313 	if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
1314 		acpi_ec_clear(ec);
1315 	return ret;
1316 }
1317 
1318 static int acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
1319 {
1320 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
1321 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
1322 
1323 	if (!device)
1324 		return -EINVAL;
1325 
1326 	ec = acpi_driver_data(device);
1327 	ec_remove_handlers(ec);
1328 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1329 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
1330 		list_del(&handler->node);
1331 		kfree(handler);
1332 	}
1333 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1334 	release_region(ec->data_addr, 1);
1335 	release_region(ec->command_addr, 1);
1336 	device->driver_data = NULL;
1337 	if (ec == first_ec)
1338 		first_ec = NULL;
1339 	kfree(ec);
1340 	return 0;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static acpi_status
1344 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
1345 {
1346 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1347 
1348 	if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO)
1349 		return AE_OK;
1350 
1351 	/*
1352 	 * The first address region returned is the data port, and
1353 	 * the second address region returned is the status/command
1354 	 * port.
1355 	 */
1356 	if (ec->data_addr == 0)
1357 		ec->data_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1358 	else if (ec->command_addr == 0)
1359 		ec->command_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1360 	else
1361 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1362 
1363 	return AE_OK;
1364 }
1365 
1366 int __init acpi_boot_ec_enable(void)
1367 {
1368 	if (!boot_ec || test_bit(EC_FLAGS_HANDLERS_INSTALLED, &boot_ec->flags))
1369 		return 0;
1370 	if (!ec_install_handlers(boot_ec)) {
1371 		first_ec = boot_ec;
1372 		return 0;
1373 	}
1374 	return -EFAULT;
1375 }
1376 
1377 static const struct acpi_device_id ec_device_ids[] = {
1378 	{"PNP0C09", 0},
1379 	{"", 0},
1380 };
1381 
1382 /* Some BIOS do not survive early DSDT scan, skip it */
1383 static int ec_skip_dsdt_scan(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1384 {
1385 	EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN = 1;
1386 	return 0;
1387 }
1388 
1389 /* ASUStek often supplies us with broken ECDT, validate it */
1390 static int ec_validate_ecdt(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1391 {
1392 	EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT = 1;
1393 	return 0;
1394 }
1395 
1396 #if 0
1397 /*
1398  * Some EC firmware variations refuses to respond QR_EC when SCI_EVT is not
1399  * set, for which case, we complete the QR_EC without issuing it to the
1400  * firmware.
1401  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82611
1402  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97381
1403  */
1404 static int ec_flag_query_handshake(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1405 {
1406 	pr_debug("Detected the EC firmware requiring QR_EC issued when SCI_EVT set\n");
1407 	EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE = 1;
1408 	return 0;
1409 }
1410 #endif
1411 
1412 /*
1413  * On some hardware it is necessary to clear events accumulated by the EC during
1414  * sleep. These ECs stop reporting GPEs until they are manually polled, if too
1415  * many events are accumulated. (e.g. Samsung Series 5/9 notebooks)
1416  *
1417  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44161
1418  *
1419  * Ideally, the EC should also be instructed NOT to accumulate events during
1420  * sleep (which Windows seems to do somehow), but the interface to control this
1421  * behaviour is not known at this time.
1422  *
1423  * Models known to be affected are Samsung 530Uxx/535Uxx/540Uxx/550Pxx/900Xxx,
1424  * however it is very likely that other Samsung models are affected.
1425  *
1426  * On systems which don't accumulate _Q events during sleep, this extra check
1427  * should be harmless.
1428  */
1429 static int ec_clear_on_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1430 {
1431 	pr_debug("Detected system needing EC poll on resume.\n");
1432 	EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME = 1;
1433 	ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
1434 	return 0;
1435 }
1436 
1437 static struct dmi_system_id ec_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
1438 	{
1439 	ec_skip_dsdt_scan, "Compal JFL92", {
1440 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "COMPAL"),
1441 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "JFL92") }, NULL},
1442 	{
1443 	ec_validate_ecdt, "MSI MS-171F", {
1444 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star"),
1445 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-171F"),}, NULL},
1446 	{
1447 	ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1448 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "ASUS") }, NULL},
1449 	{
1450 	ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1451 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc.") }, NULL},
1452 	{
1453 	ec_skip_dsdt_scan, "HP Folio 13", {
1454 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
1455 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Folio 13"),}, NULL},
1456 	{
1457 	ec_validate_ecdt, "ASUS hardware", {
1458 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTek Computer Inc."),
1459 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L4R"),}, NULL},
1460 	{
1461 	ec_clear_on_resume, "Samsung hardware", {
1462 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.")}, NULL},
1463 	{},
1464 };
1465 
1466 int __init acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(void)
1467 {
1468 	acpi_status status;
1469 	struct acpi_ec *saved_ec = NULL;
1470 	struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
1471 
1472 	boot_ec = make_acpi_ec();
1473 	if (!boot_ec)
1474 		return -ENOMEM;
1475 	/*
1476 	 * Generate a boot ec context
1477 	 */
1478 	dmi_check_system(ec_dmi_table);
1479 	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
1480 				(struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
1481 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1482 		pr_info("EC description table is found, configuring boot EC\n");
1483 		boot_ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
1484 		boot_ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
1485 		boot_ec->gpe = ecdt_ptr->gpe;
1486 		boot_ec->handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1487 		acpi_get_handle(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, ecdt_ptr->id,
1488 				&boot_ec->handle);
1489 		/* Don't trust ECDT, which comes from ASUSTek */
1490 		if (!EC_FLAGS_VALIDATE_ECDT)
1491 			goto install;
1492 		saved_ec = kmemdup(boot_ec, sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
1493 		if (!saved_ec)
1494 			return -ENOMEM;
1495 	/* fall through */
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	if (EC_FLAGS_SKIP_DSDT_SCAN) {
1499 		kfree(saved_ec);
1500 		return -ENODEV;
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	/* This workaround is needed only on some broken machines,
1504 	 * which require early EC, but fail to provide ECDT */
1505 	pr_debug("Look up EC in DSDT\n");
1506 	status = acpi_get_devices(ec_device_ids[0].id, ec_parse_device,
1507 					boot_ec, NULL);
1508 	/* Check that acpi_get_devices actually find something */
1509 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !boot_ec->handle)
1510 		goto error;
1511 	if (saved_ec) {
1512 		/* try to find good ECDT from ASUSTek */
1513 		if (saved_ec->command_addr != boot_ec->command_addr ||
1514 		    saved_ec->data_addr != boot_ec->data_addr ||
1515 		    saved_ec->gpe != boot_ec->gpe ||
1516 		    saved_ec->handle != boot_ec->handle)
1517 			pr_info("ASUSTek keeps feeding us with broken "
1518 			"ECDT tables, which are very hard to workaround. "
1519 			"Trying to use DSDT EC info instead. Please send "
1520 			"output of acpidump to linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org\n");
1521 		kfree(saved_ec);
1522 		saved_ec = NULL;
1523 	} else {
1524 		/* We really need to limit this workaround, the only ASUS,
1525 		* which needs it, has fake EC._INI method, so use it as flag.
1526 		* Keep boot_ec struct as it will be needed soon.
1527 		*/
1528 		if (!dmi_name_in_vendors("ASUS") ||
1529 		    !acpi_has_method(boot_ec->handle, "_INI"))
1530 			return -ENODEV;
1531 	}
1532 install:
1533 	if (!ec_install_handlers(boot_ec)) {
1534 		first_ec = boot_ec;
1535 		return 0;
1536 	}
1537 error:
1538 	kfree(boot_ec);
1539 	kfree(saved_ec);
1540 	boot_ec = NULL;
1541 	return -ENODEV;
1542 }
1543 
1544 static int param_set_event_clearing(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
1545 {
1546 	int result = 0;
1547 
1548 	if (!strncmp(val, "status", sizeof("status") - 1)) {
1549 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
1550 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on EC_SC accesses\n");
1551 	} else if (!strncmp(val, "query", sizeof("query") - 1)) {
1552 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
1553 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on QR_EC writes\n");
1554 	} else if (!strncmp(val, "event", sizeof("event") - 1)) {
1555 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT;
1556 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on event reads\n");
1557 	} else
1558 		result = -EINVAL;
1559 	return result;
1560 }
1561 
1562 static int param_get_event_clearing(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp)
1563 {
1564 	switch (ec_event_clearing) {
1565 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS:
1566 		return sprintf(buffer, "status");
1567 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY:
1568 		return sprintf(buffer, "query");
1569 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT:
1570 		return sprintf(buffer, "event");
1571 	default:
1572 		return sprintf(buffer, "invalid");
1573 	}
1574 	return 0;
1575 }
1576 
1577 module_param_call(ec_event_clearing, param_set_event_clearing, param_get_event_clearing,
1578 		  NULL, 0644);
1579 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_event_clearing, "Assumed SCI_EVT clearing timing");
1580 
1581 static struct acpi_driver acpi_ec_driver = {
1582 	.name = "ec",
1583 	.class = ACPI_EC_CLASS,
1584 	.ids = ec_device_ids,
1585 	.ops = {
1586 		.add = acpi_ec_add,
1587 		.remove = acpi_ec_remove,
1588 		},
1589 };
1590 
1591 int __init acpi_ec_init(void)
1592 {
1593 	int result = 0;
1594 
1595 	/* Now register the driver for the EC */
1596 	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
1597 	if (result < 0)
1598 		return -ENODEV;
1599 
1600 	return result;
1601 }
1602 
1603 /* EC driver currently not unloadable */
1604 #if 0
1605 static void __exit acpi_ec_exit(void)
1606 {
1607 
1608 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
1609 }
1610 #endif	/* 0 */
1611