xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/ec.c (revision 3805e6a1)
1 /*
2  *  ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver (v3)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Intel Corporation
5  *    Author: 2014, 2015 Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
6  *            2006, 2007 Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com>
7  *            2006       Denis Sadykov <denis.m.sadykov@intel.com>
8  *            2004       Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
9  *            2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
10  *            2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
11  *  Copyright (C) 2008      Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
12  *
13  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
14  *
15  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
16  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
17  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
18  *  your option) any later version.
19  *
20  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
23  *  General Public License for more details.
24  *
25  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
26  */
27 
28 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
29 /* #define DEBUG */
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI : EC: " fmt
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/types.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/list.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/acpi.h>
42 #include <linux/dmi.h>
43 #include <asm/io.h>
44 
45 #include "internal.h"
46 
47 #define ACPI_EC_CLASS			"embedded_controller"
48 #define ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME		"Embedded Controller"
49 #define ACPI_EC_FILE_INFO		"info"
50 
51 /* EC status register */
52 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF	0x01	/* Output buffer full */
53 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF	0x02	/* Input buffer full */
54 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD	0x08	/* Input buffer contains a command */
55 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST	0x10	/* burst mode */
56 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI	0x20	/* EC-SCI occurred */
57 
58 /*
59  * The SCI_EVT clearing timing is not defined by the ACPI specification.
60  * This leads to lots of practical timing issues for the host EC driver.
61  * The following variations are defined (from the target EC firmware's
62  * perspective):
63  * STATUS: After indicating SCI_EVT edge triggered IRQ to the host, the
64  *         target can clear SCI_EVT at any time so long as the host can see
65  *         the indication by reading the status register (EC_SC). So the
66  *         host should re-check SCI_EVT after the first time the SCI_EVT
67  *         indication is seen, which is the same time the query request
68  *         (QR_EC) is written to the command register (EC_CMD). SCI_EVT set
69  *         at any later time could indicate another event. Normally such
70  *         kind of EC firmware has implemented an event queue and will
71  *         return 0x00 to indicate "no outstanding event".
72  * QUERY: After seeing the query request (QR_EC) written to the command
73  *        register (EC_CMD) by the host and having prepared the responding
74  *        event value in the data register (EC_DATA), the target can safely
75  *        clear SCI_EVT because the target can confirm that the current
76  *        event is being handled by the host. The host then should check
77  *        SCI_EVT right after reading the event response from the data
78  *        register (EC_DATA).
79  * EVENT: After seeing the event response read from the data register
80  *        (EC_DATA) by the host, the target can clear SCI_EVT. As the
81  *        target requires time to notice the change in the data register
82  *        (EC_DATA), the host may be required to wait additional guarding
83  *        time before checking the SCI_EVT again. Such guarding may not be
84  *        necessary if the host is notified via another IRQ.
85  */
86 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS	0x00
87 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY	0x01
88 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT	0x02
89 
90 /* EC commands */
91 enum ec_command {
92 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ = 0x80,
93 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE = 0x81,
94 	ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE = 0x82,
95 	ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE = 0x83,
96 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY = 0x84,
97 };
98 
99 #define ACPI_EC_DELAY		500	/* Wait 500ms max. during EC ops */
100 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK	1000	/* Wait 1ms max. to get global lock */
101 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL	550	/* Wait 1ms for EC transaction polling */
102 #define ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX	100	/* Maximum number of events to query
103 					 * when trying to clear the EC */
104 
105 enum {
106 	EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING,		/* Query is pending */
107 	EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING,	/* Guard for SCI_EVT check */
108 	EC_FLAGS_GPE_HANDLER_INSTALLED,	/* GPE handler installed */
109 	EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED,	/* OpReg handler installed */
110 	EC_FLAGS_STARTED,		/* Driver is started */
111 	EC_FLAGS_STOPPED,		/* Driver is stopped */
112 	EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM,		/* GPE storms occurred to the
113 					 * current command processing */
114 };
115 
116 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL		0x01 /* Available for command byte */
117 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE	0x02 /* Completed last byte */
118 
119 /* ec.c is compiled in acpi namespace so this shows up as acpi.ec_delay param */
120 static unsigned int ec_delay __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_DELAY;
121 module_param(ec_delay, uint, 0644);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_delay, "Timeout(ms) waited until an EC command completes");
123 
124 static bool ec_busy_polling __read_mostly;
125 module_param(ec_busy_polling, bool, 0644);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_busy_polling, "Use busy polling to advance EC transaction");
127 
128 static unsigned int ec_polling_guard __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL;
129 module_param(ec_polling_guard, uint, 0644);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_polling_guard, "Guard time(us) between EC accesses in polling modes");
131 
132 static unsigned int ec_event_clearing __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
133 
134 /*
135  * If the number of false interrupts per one transaction exceeds
136  * this threshold, will think there is a GPE storm happened and
137  * will disable the GPE for normal transaction.
138  */
139 static unsigned int ec_storm_threshold  __read_mostly = 8;
140 module_param(ec_storm_threshold, uint, 0644);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_storm_threshold, "Maxim false GPE numbers not considered as GPE storm");
142 
143 struct acpi_ec_query_handler {
144 	struct list_head node;
145 	acpi_ec_query_func func;
146 	acpi_handle handle;
147 	void *data;
148 	u8 query_bit;
149 	struct kref kref;
150 };
151 
152 struct transaction {
153 	const u8 *wdata;
154 	u8 *rdata;
155 	unsigned short irq_count;
156 	u8 command;
157 	u8 wi;
158 	u8 ri;
159 	u8 wlen;
160 	u8 rlen;
161 	u8 flags;
162 };
163 
164 struct acpi_ec_query {
165 	struct transaction transaction;
166 	struct work_struct work;
167 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
168 };
169 
170 static int acpi_ec_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *data);
171 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec);
172 static void acpi_ec_event_handler(struct work_struct *work);
173 static void acpi_ec_event_processor(struct work_struct *work);
174 
175 struct acpi_ec *boot_ec, *first_ec;
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(first_ec);
177 
178 static int EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME; /* Needs acpi_ec_clear() on boot/resume */
179 static int EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE; /* Needs QR_EC issued when SCI_EVT set */
180 static int EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT; /* Needs ECDT port address correction */
181 
182 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
183  *                           Logging/Debugging
184  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
185 
186 /*
187  * Splitters used by the developers to track the boundary of the EC
188  * handling processes.
189  */
190 #ifdef DEBUG
191 #define EC_DBG_SEP	" "
192 #define EC_DBG_DRV	"+++++"
193 #define EC_DBG_STM	"====="
194 #define EC_DBG_REQ	"*****"
195 #define EC_DBG_EVT	"#####"
196 #else
197 #define EC_DBG_SEP	""
198 #define EC_DBG_DRV
199 #define EC_DBG_STM
200 #define EC_DBG_REQ
201 #define EC_DBG_EVT
202 #endif
203 
204 #define ec_log_raw(fmt, ...) \
205 	pr_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
206 #define ec_dbg_raw(fmt, ...) \
207 	pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
208 #define ec_log(filter, fmt, ...) \
209 	ec_log_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
210 #define ec_dbg(filter, fmt, ...) \
211 	ec_dbg_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
212 
213 #define ec_log_drv(fmt, ...) \
214 	ec_log(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
215 #define ec_dbg_drv(fmt, ...) \
216 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
217 #define ec_dbg_stm(fmt, ...) \
218 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_STM, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
219 #define ec_dbg_req(fmt, ...) \
220 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_REQ, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
221 #define ec_dbg_evt(fmt, ...) \
222 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_EVT, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
223 #define ec_dbg_ref(ec, fmt, ...) \
224 	ec_dbg_raw("%lu: " fmt, ec->reference_count, ## __VA_ARGS__)
225 
226 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
227  *                           Device Flags
228  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
229 
230 static bool acpi_ec_started(struct acpi_ec *ec)
231 {
232 	return test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
233 	       !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
234 }
235 
236 static bool acpi_ec_flushed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
237 {
238 	return ec->reference_count == 1;
239 }
240 
241 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
242  *                           EC Registers
243  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
244 
245 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_status(struct acpi_ec *ec)
246 {
247 	u8 x = inb(ec->command_addr);
248 
249 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(R) = 0x%2.2x "
250 		   "SCI_EVT=%d BURST=%d CMD=%d IBF=%d OBF=%d",
251 		   x,
252 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI),
253 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST),
254 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD),
255 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF),
256 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF));
257 	return x;
258 }
259 
260 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_data(struct acpi_ec *ec)
261 {
262 	u8 x = inb(ec->data_addr);
263 
264 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
265 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(R) = 0x%2.2x", x);
266 	return x;
267 }
268 
269 static inline void acpi_ec_write_cmd(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command)
270 {
271 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(W) = 0x%2.2x", command);
272 	outb(command, ec->command_addr);
273 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
274 }
275 
276 static inline void acpi_ec_write_data(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 data)
277 {
278 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(W) = 0x%2.2x", data);
279 	outb(data, ec->data_addr);
280 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
281 }
282 
283 #ifdef DEBUG
284 static const char *acpi_ec_cmd_string(u8 cmd)
285 {
286 	switch (cmd) {
287 	case 0x80:
288 		return "RD_EC";
289 	case 0x81:
290 		return "WR_EC";
291 	case 0x82:
292 		return "BE_EC";
293 	case 0x83:
294 		return "BD_EC";
295 	case 0x84:
296 		return "QR_EC";
297 	}
298 	return "UNKNOWN";
299 }
300 #else
301 #define acpi_ec_cmd_string(cmd)		"UNDEF"
302 #endif
303 
304 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
305  *                           GPE Registers
306  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
307 
308 static inline bool acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(struct acpi_ec *ec)
309 {
310 	acpi_event_status gpe_status = 0;
311 
312 	(void)acpi_get_gpe_status(NULL, ec->gpe, &gpe_status);
313 	return (gpe_status & ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_STATUS_SET) ? true : false;
314 }
315 
316 static inline void acpi_ec_enable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool open)
317 {
318 	if (open)
319 		acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
320 	else {
321 		BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
322 		acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
323 	}
324 	if (acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(ec)) {
325 		/*
326 		 * On some platforms, EN=1 writes cannot trigger GPE. So
327 		 * software need to manually trigger a pseudo GPE event on
328 		 * EN=1 writes.
329 		 */
330 		ec_dbg_raw("Polling quirk");
331 		advance_transaction(ec);
332 	}
333 }
334 
335 static inline void acpi_ec_disable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool close)
336 {
337 	if (close)
338 		acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
339 	else {
340 		BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
341 		acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
342 	}
343 }
344 
345 static inline void acpi_ec_clear_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec)
346 {
347 	/*
348 	 * GPE STS is a W1C register, which means:
349 	 * 1. Software can clear it without worrying about clearing other
350 	 *    GPEs' STS bits when the hardware sets them in parallel.
351 	 * 2. As long as software can ensure only clearing it when it is
352 	 *    set, hardware won't set it in parallel.
353 	 * So software can clear GPE in any contexts.
354 	 * Warning: do not move the check into advance_transaction() as the
355 	 * EC commands will be sent without GPE raised.
356 	 */
357 	if (!acpi_ec_is_gpe_raised(ec))
358 		return;
359 	acpi_clear_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
360 }
361 
362 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
363  *                           Transaction Management
364  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
365 
366 static void acpi_ec_submit_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
367 {
368 	ec->reference_count++;
369 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_GPE_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags) &&
370 	    ec->reference_count == 1)
371 		acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, true);
372 }
373 
374 static void acpi_ec_complete_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
375 {
376 	bool flushed = false;
377 
378 	ec->reference_count--;
379 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_GPE_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags) &&
380 	    ec->reference_count == 0)
381 		acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, true);
382 	flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
383 	if (flushed)
384 		wake_up(&ec->wait);
385 }
386 
387 static void acpi_ec_set_storm(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 flag)
388 {
389 	if (!test_bit(flag, &ec->flags)) {
390 		acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, false);
391 		ec_dbg_drv("Polling enabled");
392 		set_bit(flag, &ec->flags);
393 	}
394 }
395 
396 static void acpi_ec_clear_storm(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 flag)
397 {
398 	if (test_bit(flag, &ec->flags)) {
399 		clear_bit(flag, &ec->flags);
400 		acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, false);
401 		ec_dbg_drv("Polling disabled");
402 	}
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request() - Increase the reference count unless
407  *                                      the flush operation is not in
408  *                                      progress
409  * @ec: the EC device
410  *
411  * This function must be used before taking a new action that should hold
412  * the reference count.  If this function returns false, then the action
413  * must be discarded or it will prevent the flush operation from being
414  * completed.
415  */
416 static bool acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
417 {
418 	if (!acpi_ec_started(ec))
419 		return false;
420 	acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
421 	return true;
422 }
423 
424 static void acpi_ec_submit_query(struct acpi_ec *ec)
425 {
426 	if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags)) {
427 		ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) submitted/blocked",
428 			   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
429 		ec->nr_pending_queries++;
430 		schedule_work(&ec->work);
431 	}
432 }
433 
434 static void acpi_ec_complete_query(struct acpi_ec *ec)
435 {
436 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags)) {
437 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags);
438 		ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) unblocked",
439 			   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
440 	}
441 }
442 
443 static bool acpi_ec_guard_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
444 {
445 	bool guarded = true;
446 	unsigned long flags;
447 
448 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
449 	/*
450 	 * If firmware SCI_EVT clearing timing is "event", we actually
451 	 * don't know when the SCI_EVT will be cleared by firmware after
452 	 * evaluating _Qxx, so we need to re-check SCI_EVT after waiting an
453 	 * acceptable period.
454 	 *
455 	 * The guarding period begins when EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING is
456 	 * flagged, which means SCI_EVT check has just been performed.
457 	 * But if the current transaction is ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY, the
458 	 * guarding should have already been performed (via
459 	 * EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING) and should not be applied so that the
460 	 * ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY transaction can be transitioned into
461 	 * ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL state immediately.
462 	 */
463 	if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS ||
464 	    ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY ||
465 	    !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags) ||
466 	    (ec->curr && ec->curr->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY))
467 		guarded = false;
468 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
469 	return guarded;
470 }
471 
472 static int ec_transaction_polled(struct acpi_ec *ec)
473 {
474 	unsigned long flags;
475 	int ret = 0;
476 
477 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
478 	if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL))
479 		ret = 1;
480 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
481 	return ret;
482 }
483 
484 static int ec_transaction_completed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
485 {
486 	unsigned long flags;
487 	int ret = 0;
488 
489 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
490 	if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE))
491 		ret = 1;
492 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
493 	return ret;
494 }
495 
496 static inline void ec_transaction_transition(struct acpi_ec *ec, unsigned long flag)
497 {
498 	ec->curr->flags |= flag;
499 	if (ec->curr->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY) {
500 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS &&
501 		    flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)
502 			acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
503 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY &&
504 		    flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
505 			acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
506 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
507 		    flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
508 			set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING, &ec->flags);
509 	}
510 }
511 
512 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
513 {
514 	struct transaction *t;
515 	u8 status;
516 	bool wakeup = false;
517 
518 	ec_dbg_stm("%s (%d)", in_interrupt() ? "IRQ" : "TASK",
519 		   smp_processor_id());
520 	/*
521 	 * By always clearing STS before handling all indications, we can
522 	 * ensure a hardware STS 0->1 change after this clearing can always
523 	 * trigger a GPE interrupt.
524 	 */
525 	acpi_ec_clear_gpe(ec);
526 	status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
527 	t = ec->curr;
528 	/*
529 	 * Another IRQ or a guarded polling mode advancement is detected,
530 	 * the next QR_EC submission is then allowed.
531 	 */
532 	if (!t || !(t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)) {
533 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
534 		    (!ec->nr_pending_queries ||
535 		     test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING, &ec->flags))) {
536 			clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_GUARDING, &ec->flags);
537 			acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
538 		}
539 	}
540 	if (!t)
541 		goto err;
542 	if (t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL) {
543 		if (t->wlen > t->wi) {
544 			if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0)
545 				acpi_ec_write_data(ec, t->wdata[t->wi++]);
546 			else
547 				goto err;
548 		} else if (t->rlen > t->ri) {
549 			if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF) == 1) {
550 				t->rdata[t->ri++] = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
551 				if (t->rlen == t->ri) {
552 					ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
553 					if (t->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)
554 						ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) completed by hardware",
555 							   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
556 					wakeup = true;
557 				}
558 			} else
559 				goto err;
560 		} else if (t->wlen == t->wi &&
561 			   (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0) {
562 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
563 			wakeup = true;
564 		}
565 		goto out;
566 	} else {
567 		if (EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE &&
568 		    !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI) &&
569 		    (t->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)) {
570 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL);
571 			t->rdata[t->ri++] = 0x00;
572 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
573 			ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) completed by software",
574 				   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
575 			wakeup = true;
576 		} else if ((status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF) == 0) {
577 			acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, t->command);
578 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL);
579 		} else
580 			goto err;
581 		goto out;
582 	}
583 err:
584 	/*
585 	 * If SCI bit is set, then don't think it's a false IRQ
586 	 * otherwise will take a not handled IRQ as a false one.
587 	 */
588 	if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)) {
589 		if (in_interrupt() && t) {
590 			if (t->irq_count < ec_storm_threshold)
591 				++t->irq_count;
592 			/* Allow triggering on 0 threshold */
593 			if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
594 				acpi_ec_set_storm(ec, EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM);
595 		}
596 	}
597 out:
598 	if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)
599 		acpi_ec_submit_query(ec);
600 	if (wakeup && in_interrupt())
601 		wake_up(&ec->wait);
602 }
603 
604 static void start_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
605 {
606 	ec->curr->irq_count = ec->curr->wi = ec->curr->ri = 0;
607 	ec->curr->flags = 0;
608 }
609 
610 static int ec_guard(struct acpi_ec *ec)
611 {
612 	unsigned long guard = usecs_to_jiffies(ec_polling_guard);
613 	unsigned long timeout = ec->timestamp + guard;
614 
615 	/* Ensure guarding period before polling EC status */
616 	do {
617 		if (ec_busy_polling) {
618 			/* Perform busy polling */
619 			if (ec_transaction_completed(ec))
620 				return 0;
621 			udelay(jiffies_to_usecs(guard));
622 		} else {
623 			/*
624 			 * Perform wait polling
625 			 * 1. Wait the transaction to be completed by the
626 			 *    GPE handler after the transaction enters
627 			 *    ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL state.
628 			 * 2. A special guarding logic is also required
629 			 *    for event clearing mode "event" before the
630 			 *    transaction enters ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL
631 			 *    state.
632 			 */
633 			if (!ec_transaction_polled(ec) &&
634 			    !acpi_ec_guard_event(ec))
635 				break;
636 			if (wait_event_timeout(ec->wait,
637 					       ec_transaction_completed(ec),
638 					       guard))
639 				return 0;
640 		}
641 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
642 	return -ETIME;
643 }
644 
645 static int ec_poll(struct acpi_ec *ec)
646 {
647 	unsigned long flags;
648 	int repeat = 5; /* number of command restarts */
649 
650 	while (repeat--) {
651 		unsigned long delay = jiffies +
652 			msecs_to_jiffies(ec_delay);
653 		do {
654 			if (!ec_guard(ec))
655 				return 0;
656 			spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
657 			advance_transaction(ec);
658 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
659 		} while (time_before(jiffies, delay));
660 		pr_debug("controller reset, restart transaction\n");
661 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
662 		start_transaction(ec);
663 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
664 	}
665 	return -ETIME;
666 }
667 
668 static int acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec,
669 					struct transaction *t)
670 {
671 	unsigned long tmp;
672 	int ret = 0;
673 
674 	/* start transaction */
675 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
676 	/* Enable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
677 	if (!acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(ec)) {
678 		ret = -EINVAL;
679 		goto unlock;
680 	}
681 	ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase command");
682 	/* following two actions should be kept atomic */
683 	ec->curr = t;
684 	ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) started", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
685 	start_transaction(ec);
686 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
687 
688 	ret = ec_poll(ec);
689 
690 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
691 	if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
692 		acpi_ec_clear_storm(ec, EC_FLAGS_COMMAND_STORM);
693 	ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) stopped", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
694 	ec->curr = NULL;
695 	/* Disable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
696 	acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
697 	ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease command");
698 unlock:
699 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
700 	return ret;
701 }
702 
703 static int acpi_ec_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct transaction *t)
704 {
705 	int status;
706 	u32 glk;
707 
708 	if (!ec || (!t) || (t->wlen && !t->wdata) || (t->rlen && !t->rdata))
709 		return -EINVAL;
710 	if (t->rdata)
711 		memset(t->rdata, 0, t->rlen);
712 
713 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
714 	if (ec->global_lock) {
715 		status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK, &glk);
716 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
717 			status = -ENODEV;
718 			goto unlock;
719 		}
720 	}
721 
722 	status = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, t);
723 
724 	if (ec->global_lock)
725 		acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
726 unlock:
727 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
728 	return status;
729 }
730 
731 static int acpi_ec_burst_enable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
732 {
733 	u8 d;
734 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE,
735 				.wdata = NULL, .rdata = &d,
736 				.wlen = 0, .rlen = 1};
737 
738 	return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
739 }
740 
741 static int acpi_ec_burst_disable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
742 {
743 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE,
744 				.wdata = NULL, .rdata = NULL,
745 				.wlen = 0, .rlen = 0};
746 
747 	return (acpi_ec_read_status(ec) & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST) ?
748 				acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t) : 0;
749 }
750 
751 static int acpi_ec_read(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 *data)
752 {
753 	int result;
754 	u8 d;
755 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ,
756 				.wdata = &address, .rdata = &d,
757 				.wlen = 1, .rlen = 1};
758 
759 	result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
760 	*data = d;
761 	return result;
762 }
763 
764 static int acpi_ec_write(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 data)
765 {
766 	u8 wdata[2] = { address, data };
767 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE,
768 				.wdata = wdata, .rdata = NULL,
769 				.wlen = 2, .rlen = 0};
770 
771 	return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
772 }
773 
774 int ec_read(u8 addr, u8 *val)
775 {
776 	int err;
777 	u8 temp_data;
778 
779 	if (!first_ec)
780 		return -ENODEV;
781 
782 	err = acpi_ec_read(first_ec, addr, &temp_data);
783 
784 	if (!err) {
785 		*val = temp_data;
786 		return 0;
787 	}
788 	return err;
789 }
790 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_read);
791 
792 int ec_write(u8 addr, u8 val)
793 {
794 	int err;
795 
796 	if (!first_ec)
797 		return -ENODEV;
798 
799 	err = acpi_ec_write(first_ec, addr, val);
800 
801 	return err;
802 }
803 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_write);
804 
805 int ec_transaction(u8 command,
806 		   const u8 *wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
807 		   u8 *rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
808 {
809 	struct transaction t = {.command = command,
810 				.wdata = wdata, .rdata = rdata,
811 				.wlen = wdata_len, .rlen = rdata_len};
812 
813 	if (!first_ec)
814 		return -ENODEV;
815 
816 	return acpi_ec_transaction(first_ec, &t);
817 }
818 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_transaction);
819 
820 /* Get the handle to the EC device */
821 acpi_handle ec_get_handle(void)
822 {
823 	if (!first_ec)
824 		return NULL;
825 	return first_ec->handle;
826 }
827 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_get_handle);
828 
829 /*
830  * Process _Q events that might have accumulated in the EC.
831  * Run with locked ec mutex.
832  */
833 static void acpi_ec_clear(struct acpi_ec *ec)
834 {
835 	int i, status;
836 	u8 value = 0;
837 
838 	for (i = 0; i < ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX; i++) {
839 		status = acpi_ec_query(ec, &value);
840 		if (status || !value)
841 			break;
842 	}
843 
844 	if (unlikely(i == ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX))
845 		pr_warn("Warning: Maximum of %d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
846 	else
847 		pr_info("%d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
848 }
849 
850 static void acpi_ec_start(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool resuming)
851 {
852 	unsigned long flags;
853 
854 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
855 	if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags)) {
856 		ec_dbg_drv("Starting EC");
857 		/* Enable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
858 		if (!resuming) {
859 			acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
860 			ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase driver");
861 		}
862 		ec_log_drv("EC started");
863 	}
864 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
865 }
866 
867 static bool acpi_ec_stopped(struct acpi_ec *ec)
868 {
869 	unsigned long flags;
870 	bool flushed;
871 
872 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
873 	flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
874 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
875 	return flushed;
876 }
877 
878 static void acpi_ec_stop(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool suspending)
879 {
880 	unsigned long flags;
881 
882 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
883 	if (acpi_ec_started(ec)) {
884 		ec_dbg_drv("Stopping EC");
885 		set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
886 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
887 		wait_event(ec->wait, acpi_ec_stopped(ec));
888 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
889 		/* Disable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
890 		if (!suspending) {
891 			acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
892 			ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease driver");
893 		}
894 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags);
895 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
896 		ec_log_drv("EC stopped");
897 	}
898 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
899 }
900 
901 void acpi_ec_block_transactions(void)
902 {
903 	struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
904 
905 	if (!ec)
906 		return;
907 
908 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
909 	/* Prevent transactions from being carried out */
910 	acpi_ec_stop(ec, true);
911 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
912 }
913 
914 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions(void)
915 {
916 	struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
917 
918 	if (!ec)
919 		return;
920 
921 	/* Allow transactions to be carried out again */
922 	acpi_ec_start(ec, true);
923 
924 	if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
925 		acpi_ec_clear(ec);
926 }
927 
928 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions_early(void)
929 {
930 	/*
931 	 * Allow transactions to happen again (this function is called from
932 	 * atomic context during wakeup, so we don't need to acquire the mutex).
933 	 */
934 	if (first_ec)
935 		acpi_ec_start(first_ec, true);
936 }
937 
938 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
939                                 Event Management
940    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
941 static struct acpi_ec_query_handler *
942 acpi_ec_get_query_handler(struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler)
943 {
944 	if (handler)
945 		kref_get(&handler->kref);
946 	return handler;
947 }
948 
949 static struct acpi_ec_query_handler *
950 acpi_ec_get_query_handler_by_value(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 value)
951 {
952 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
953 	bool found = false;
954 
955 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
956 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &ec->list, node) {
957 		if (value == handler->query_bit) {
958 			found = true;
959 			break;
960 		}
961 	}
962 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
963 	return found ? acpi_ec_get_query_handler(handler) : NULL;
964 }
965 
966 static void acpi_ec_query_handler_release(struct kref *kref)
967 {
968 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
969 		container_of(kref, struct acpi_ec_query_handler, kref);
970 
971 	kfree(handler);
972 }
973 
974 static void acpi_ec_put_query_handler(struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler)
975 {
976 	kref_put(&handler->kref, acpi_ec_query_handler_release);
977 }
978 
979 int acpi_ec_add_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit,
980 			      acpi_handle handle, acpi_ec_query_func func,
981 			      void *data)
982 {
983 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
984 	    kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec_query_handler), GFP_KERNEL);
985 
986 	if (!handler)
987 		return -ENOMEM;
988 
989 	handler->query_bit = query_bit;
990 	handler->handle = handle;
991 	handler->func = func;
992 	handler->data = data;
993 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
994 	kref_init(&handler->kref);
995 	list_add(&handler->node, &ec->list);
996 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
997 	return 0;
998 }
999 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_add_query_handler);
1000 
1001 static void acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec,
1002 					  bool remove_all, u8 query_bit)
1003 {
1004 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
1005 	LIST_HEAD(free_list);
1006 
1007 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1008 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
1009 		if (remove_all || query_bit == handler->query_bit) {
1010 			list_del_init(&handler->node);
1011 			list_add(&handler->node, &free_list);
1012 		}
1013 	}
1014 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1015 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &free_list, node)
1016 		acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
1017 }
1018 
1019 void acpi_ec_remove_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit)
1020 {
1021 	acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(ec, false, query_bit);
1022 }
1023 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_remove_query_handler);
1024 
1025 static struct acpi_ec_query *acpi_ec_create_query(u8 *pval)
1026 {
1027 	struct acpi_ec_query *q;
1028 	struct transaction *t;
1029 
1030 	q = kzalloc(sizeof (struct acpi_ec_query), GFP_KERNEL);
1031 	if (!q)
1032 		return NULL;
1033 	INIT_WORK(&q->work, acpi_ec_event_processor);
1034 	t = &q->transaction;
1035 	t->command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY;
1036 	t->rdata = pval;
1037 	t->rlen = 1;
1038 	return q;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static void acpi_ec_delete_query(struct acpi_ec_query *q)
1042 {
1043 	if (q) {
1044 		if (q->handler)
1045 			acpi_ec_put_query_handler(q->handler);
1046 		kfree(q);
1047 	}
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void acpi_ec_event_processor(struct work_struct *work)
1051 {
1052 	struct acpi_ec_query *q = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec_query, work);
1053 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler = q->handler;
1054 
1055 	ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) started", handler->query_bit);
1056 	if (handler->func)
1057 		handler->func(handler->data);
1058 	else if (handler->handle)
1059 		acpi_evaluate_object(handler->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1060 	ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) stopped", handler->query_bit);
1061 	acpi_ec_delete_query(q);
1062 }
1063 
1064 static int acpi_ec_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *data)
1065 {
1066 	u8 value = 0;
1067 	int result;
1068 	struct acpi_ec_query *q;
1069 
1070 	q = acpi_ec_create_query(&value);
1071 	if (!q)
1072 		return -ENOMEM;
1073 
1074 	/*
1075 	 * Query the EC to find out which _Qxx method we need to evaluate.
1076 	 * Note that successful completion of the query causes the ACPI_EC_SCI
1077 	 * bit to be cleared (and thus clearing the interrupt source).
1078 	 */
1079 	result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &q->transaction);
1080 	if (!value)
1081 		result = -ENODATA;
1082 	if (result)
1083 		goto err_exit;
1084 
1085 	q->handler = acpi_ec_get_query_handler_by_value(ec, value);
1086 	if (!q->handler) {
1087 		result = -ENODATA;
1088 		goto err_exit;
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	/*
1092 	 * It is reported that _Qxx are evaluated in a parallel way on
1093 	 * Windows:
1094 	 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=94411
1095 	 *
1096 	 * Put this log entry before schedule_work() in order to make
1097 	 * it appearing before any other log entries occurred during the
1098 	 * work queue execution.
1099 	 */
1100 	ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) scheduled", value);
1101 	if (!schedule_work(&q->work)) {
1102 		ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) overlapped", value);
1103 		result = -EBUSY;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 err_exit:
1107 	if (result)
1108 		acpi_ec_delete_query(q);
1109 	if (data)
1110 		*data = value;
1111 	return result;
1112 }
1113 
1114 static void acpi_ec_check_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1115 {
1116 	unsigned long flags;
1117 
1118 	if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT) {
1119 		if (ec_guard(ec)) {
1120 			spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1121 			/*
1122 			 * Take care of the SCI_EVT unless no one else is
1123 			 * taking care of it.
1124 			 */
1125 			if (!ec->curr)
1126 				advance_transaction(ec);
1127 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1128 		}
1129 	}
1130 }
1131 
1132 static void acpi_ec_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
1133 {
1134 	unsigned long flags;
1135 	struct acpi_ec *ec = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec, work);
1136 
1137 	ec_dbg_evt("Event started");
1138 
1139 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1140 	while (ec->nr_pending_queries) {
1141 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1142 		(void)acpi_ec_query(ec, NULL);
1143 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1144 		ec->nr_pending_queries--;
1145 		/*
1146 		 * Before exit, make sure that this work item can be
1147 		 * scheduled again. There might be QR_EC failures, leaving
1148 		 * EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING uncleared and preventing this work
1149 		 * item from being scheduled again.
1150 		 */
1151 		if (!ec->nr_pending_queries) {
1152 			if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS ||
1153 			    ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY)
1154 				acpi_ec_complete_query(ec);
1155 		}
1156 	}
1157 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1158 
1159 	ec_dbg_evt("Event stopped");
1160 
1161 	acpi_ec_check_event(ec);
1162 }
1163 
1164 static u32 acpi_ec_gpe_handler(acpi_handle gpe_device,
1165 	u32 gpe_number, void *data)
1166 {
1167 	unsigned long flags;
1168 	struct acpi_ec *ec = data;
1169 
1170 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1171 	advance_transaction(ec);
1172 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1173 	return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
1174 }
1175 
1176 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1177  *                           Address Space Management
1178  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1179 
1180 static acpi_status
1181 acpi_ec_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
1182 		      u32 bits, u64 *value64,
1183 		      void *handler_context, void *region_context)
1184 {
1185 	struct acpi_ec *ec = handler_context;
1186 	int result = 0, i, bytes = bits / 8;
1187 	u8 *value = (u8 *)value64;
1188 
1189 	if ((address > 0xFF) || !value || !handler_context)
1190 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1191 
1192 	if (function != ACPI_READ && function != ACPI_WRITE)
1193 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1194 
1195 	if (ec_busy_polling || bits > 8)
1196 		acpi_ec_burst_enable(ec);
1197 
1198 	for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i, ++address, ++value)
1199 		result = (function == ACPI_READ) ?
1200 			acpi_ec_read(ec, address, value) :
1201 			acpi_ec_write(ec, address, *value);
1202 
1203 	if (ec_busy_polling || bits > 8)
1204 		acpi_ec_burst_disable(ec);
1205 
1206 	switch (result) {
1207 	case -EINVAL:
1208 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1209 	case -ENODEV:
1210 		return AE_NOT_FOUND;
1211 	case -ETIME:
1212 		return AE_TIME;
1213 	default:
1214 		return AE_OK;
1215 	}
1216 }
1217 
1218 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1219  *                             Driver Interface
1220  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1221 
1222 static acpi_status
1223 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context);
1224 
1225 static struct acpi_ec *make_acpi_ec(void)
1226 {
1227 	struct acpi_ec *ec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
1228 
1229 	if (!ec)
1230 		return NULL;
1231 	ec->flags = 1 << EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING;
1232 	mutex_init(&ec->mutex);
1233 	init_waitqueue_head(&ec->wait);
1234 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ec->list);
1235 	spin_lock_init(&ec->lock);
1236 	INIT_WORK(&ec->work, acpi_ec_event_handler);
1237 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
1238 	return ec;
1239 }
1240 
1241 static acpi_status
1242 acpi_ec_register_query_methods(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
1243 			       void *context, void **return_value)
1244 {
1245 	char node_name[5];
1246 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(node_name), node_name };
1247 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1248 	int value = 0;
1249 	acpi_status status;
1250 
1251 	status = acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
1252 
1253 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sscanf(node_name, "_Q%x", &value) == 1)
1254 		acpi_ec_add_query_handler(ec, value, handle, NULL, NULL);
1255 	return AE_OK;
1256 }
1257 
1258 static acpi_status
1259 ec_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 Level, void *context, void **retval)
1260 {
1261 	acpi_status status;
1262 	unsigned long long tmp = 0;
1263 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1264 
1265 	/* clear addr values, ec_parse_io_ports depend on it */
1266 	ec->command_addr = ec->data_addr = 0;
1267 
1268 	status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
1269 				     ec_parse_io_ports, ec);
1270 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1271 		return status;
1272 
1273 	/* Get GPE bit assignment (EC events). */
1274 	/* TODO: Add support for _GPE returning a package */
1275 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GPE", NULL, &tmp);
1276 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1277 		return status;
1278 	ec->gpe = tmp;
1279 	/* Use the global lock for all EC transactions? */
1280 	tmp = 0;
1281 	acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GLK", NULL, &tmp);
1282 	ec->global_lock = tmp;
1283 	ec->handle = handle;
1284 	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1285 }
1286 
1287 static int ec_install_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1288 {
1289 	acpi_status status;
1290 
1291 	acpi_ec_start(ec, false);
1292 
1293 	if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1294 		status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
1295 							    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
1296 							    &acpi_ec_space_handler,
1297 							    NULL, ec);
1298 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1299 			if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
1300 				/*
1301 				 * Maybe OS fails in evaluating the _REG
1302 				 * object. The AE_NOT_FOUND error will be
1303 				 * ignored and OS * continue to initialize
1304 				 * EC.
1305 				 */
1306 				pr_err("Fail in evaluating the _REG object"
1307 					" of EC device. Broken bios is suspected.\n");
1308 			} else {
1309 				acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1310 				return -ENODEV;
1311 			}
1312 		}
1313 		set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1314 	}
1315 
1316 	if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_GPE_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1317 		status = acpi_install_gpe_raw_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1318 					  ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
1319 					  &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec);
1320 		/* This is not fatal as we can poll EC events */
1321 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1322 			set_bit(EC_FLAGS_GPE_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1323 			if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
1324 			    ec->reference_count >= 1)
1325 				acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, true);
1326 		}
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	return 0;
1330 }
1331 
1332 static void ec_remove_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1333 {
1334 	acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1335 
1336 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1337 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
1338 					ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC, &acpi_ec_space_handler)))
1339 			pr_err("failed to remove space handler\n");
1340 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_GPE_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1344 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1345 					&acpi_ec_gpe_handler)))
1346 			pr_err("failed to remove gpe handler\n");
1347 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_GPE_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1348 	}
1349 }
1350 
1351 static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1352 {
1353 	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;
1354 	int ret;
1355 
1356 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME);
1357 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_EC_CLASS);
1358 
1359 	/* Check for boot EC */
1360 	if (boot_ec) {
1361 		ec = boot_ec;
1362 		boot_ec = NULL;
1363 		ec_remove_handlers(ec);
1364 		if (first_ec == ec)
1365 			first_ec = NULL;
1366 	} else {
1367 		ec = make_acpi_ec();
1368 		if (!ec)
1369 			return -ENOMEM;
1370 	}
1371 	if (ec_parse_device(device->handle, 0, ec, NULL) !=
1372 		AE_CTRL_TERMINATE) {
1373 			kfree(ec);
1374 			return -EINVAL;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	/* Find and register all query methods */
1378 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ec->handle, 1,
1379 			    acpi_ec_register_query_methods, NULL, ec, NULL);
1380 
1381 	if (!first_ec)
1382 		first_ec = ec;
1383 	device->driver_data = ec;
1384 
1385 	ret = !!request_region(ec->data_addr, 1, "EC data");
1386 	WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC data io port 0x%lx", ec->data_addr);
1387 	ret = !!request_region(ec->command_addr, 1, "EC cmd");
1388 	WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC cmd io port 0x%lx", ec->command_addr);
1389 
1390 	pr_info("GPE = 0x%lx, I/O: command/status = 0x%lx, data = 0x%lx\n",
1391 			  ec->gpe, ec->command_addr, ec->data_addr);
1392 
1393 	ret = ec_install_handlers(ec);
1394 
1395 	/* Reprobe devices depending on the EC */
1396 	acpi_walk_dep_device_list(ec->handle);
1397 
1398 	/* EC is fully operational, allow queries */
1399 	clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_PENDING, &ec->flags);
1400 
1401 	/* Clear stale _Q events if hardware might require that */
1402 	if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
1403 		acpi_ec_clear(ec);
1404 	return ret;
1405 }
1406 
1407 static int acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
1408 {
1409 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
1410 
1411 	if (!device)
1412 		return -EINVAL;
1413 
1414 	ec = acpi_driver_data(device);
1415 	ec_remove_handlers(ec);
1416 	acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(ec, true, 0);
1417 	release_region(ec->data_addr, 1);
1418 	release_region(ec->command_addr, 1);
1419 	device->driver_data = NULL;
1420 	if (ec == first_ec)
1421 		first_ec = NULL;
1422 	kfree(ec);
1423 	return 0;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static acpi_status
1427 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
1428 {
1429 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1430 
1431 	if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO)
1432 		return AE_OK;
1433 
1434 	/*
1435 	 * The first address region returned is the data port, and
1436 	 * the second address region returned is the status/command
1437 	 * port.
1438 	 */
1439 	if (ec->data_addr == 0)
1440 		ec->data_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1441 	else if (ec->command_addr == 0)
1442 		ec->command_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1443 	else
1444 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1445 
1446 	return AE_OK;
1447 }
1448 
1449 int __init acpi_boot_ec_enable(void)
1450 {
1451 	if (!boot_ec)
1452 		return 0;
1453 	if (!ec_install_handlers(boot_ec)) {
1454 		first_ec = boot_ec;
1455 		return 0;
1456 	}
1457 	return -EFAULT;
1458 }
1459 
1460 static const struct acpi_device_id ec_device_ids[] = {
1461 	{"PNP0C09", 0},
1462 	{"", 0},
1463 };
1464 
1465 #if 0
1466 /*
1467  * Some EC firmware variations refuses to respond QR_EC when SCI_EVT is not
1468  * set, for which case, we complete the QR_EC without issuing it to the
1469  * firmware.
1470  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82611
1471  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97381
1472  */
1473 static int ec_flag_query_handshake(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1474 {
1475 	pr_debug("Detected the EC firmware requiring QR_EC issued when SCI_EVT set\n");
1476 	EC_FLAGS_QUERY_HANDSHAKE = 1;
1477 	return 0;
1478 }
1479 #endif
1480 
1481 /*
1482  * On some hardware it is necessary to clear events accumulated by the EC during
1483  * sleep. These ECs stop reporting GPEs until they are manually polled, if too
1484  * many events are accumulated. (e.g. Samsung Series 5/9 notebooks)
1485  *
1486  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44161
1487  *
1488  * Ideally, the EC should also be instructed NOT to accumulate events during
1489  * sleep (which Windows seems to do somehow), but the interface to control this
1490  * behaviour is not known at this time.
1491  *
1492  * Models known to be affected are Samsung 530Uxx/535Uxx/540Uxx/550Pxx/900Xxx,
1493  * however it is very likely that other Samsung models are affected.
1494  *
1495  * On systems which don't accumulate _Q events during sleep, this extra check
1496  * should be harmless.
1497  */
1498 static int ec_clear_on_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1499 {
1500 	pr_debug("Detected system needing EC poll on resume.\n");
1501 	EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME = 1;
1502 	ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
1503 	return 0;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static int ec_correct_ecdt(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1507 {
1508 	pr_debug("Detected system needing ECDT address correction.\n");
1509 	EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT = 1;
1510 	return 0;
1511 }
1512 
1513 static struct dmi_system_id ec_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
1514 	{
1515 	ec_correct_ecdt, "Asus L4R", {
1516 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1008.006"),
1517 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L4R"),
1518 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "L4R") }, NULL},
1519 	{
1520 	ec_correct_ecdt, "Asus M6R", {
1521 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0207"),
1522 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "M6R"),
1523 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M6R") }, NULL},
1524 	{
1525 	ec_correct_ecdt, "MSI MS-171F", {
1526 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star"),
1527 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-171F"),}, NULL},
1528 	{
1529 	ec_clear_on_resume, "Samsung hardware", {
1530 	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.")}, NULL},
1531 	{},
1532 };
1533 
1534 int __init acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(void)
1535 {
1536 	int ret = 0;
1537 	acpi_status status;
1538 	struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
1539 
1540 	boot_ec = make_acpi_ec();
1541 	if (!boot_ec)
1542 		return -ENOMEM;
1543 	/*
1544 	 * Generate a boot ec context
1545 	 */
1546 	dmi_check_system(ec_dmi_table);
1547 	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
1548 				(struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
1549 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1550 		ret = -ENODEV;
1551 		goto error;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	if (!ecdt_ptr->control.address || !ecdt_ptr->data.address) {
1555 		/*
1556 		 * Asus X50GL:
1557 		 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11880
1558 		 */
1559 		ret = -ENODEV;
1560 		goto error;
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	pr_info("EC description table is found, configuring boot EC\n");
1564 	if (EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT) {
1565 		/*
1566 		 * Asus L4R, Asus M6R
1567 		 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9399
1568 		 * MSI MS-171F
1569 		 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12461
1570 		 */
1571 		boot_ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
1572 		boot_ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
1573 	} else {
1574 		boot_ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
1575 		boot_ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
1576 	}
1577 	boot_ec->gpe = ecdt_ptr->gpe;
1578 	boot_ec->handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1579 	ret = ec_install_handlers(boot_ec);
1580 	if (!ret)
1581 		first_ec = boot_ec;
1582 error:
1583 	if (ret) {
1584 		kfree(boot_ec);
1585 		boot_ec = NULL;
1586 	}
1587 	return ret;
1588 }
1589 
1590 static int param_set_event_clearing(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
1591 {
1592 	int result = 0;
1593 
1594 	if (!strncmp(val, "status", sizeof("status") - 1)) {
1595 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
1596 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on EC_SC accesses\n");
1597 	} else if (!strncmp(val, "query", sizeof("query") - 1)) {
1598 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
1599 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on QR_EC writes\n");
1600 	} else if (!strncmp(val, "event", sizeof("event") - 1)) {
1601 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT;
1602 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on event reads\n");
1603 	} else
1604 		result = -EINVAL;
1605 	return result;
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int param_get_event_clearing(char *buffer, struct kernel_param *kp)
1609 {
1610 	switch (ec_event_clearing) {
1611 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS:
1612 		return sprintf(buffer, "status");
1613 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY:
1614 		return sprintf(buffer, "query");
1615 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT:
1616 		return sprintf(buffer, "event");
1617 	default:
1618 		return sprintf(buffer, "invalid");
1619 	}
1620 	return 0;
1621 }
1622 
1623 module_param_call(ec_event_clearing, param_set_event_clearing, param_get_event_clearing,
1624 		  NULL, 0644);
1625 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_event_clearing, "Assumed SCI_EVT clearing timing");
1626 
1627 static struct acpi_driver acpi_ec_driver = {
1628 	.name = "ec",
1629 	.class = ACPI_EC_CLASS,
1630 	.ids = ec_device_ids,
1631 	.ops = {
1632 		.add = acpi_ec_add,
1633 		.remove = acpi_ec_remove,
1634 		},
1635 };
1636 
1637 int __init acpi_ec_init(void)
1638 {
1639 	int result = 0;
1640 
1641 	/* Now register the driver for the EC */
1642 	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
1643 	if (result < 0)
1644 		return -ENODEV;
1645 
1646 	return result;
1647 }
1648 
1649 /* EC driver currently not unloadable */
1650 #if 0
1651 static void __exit acpi_ec_exit(void)
1652 {
1653 
1654 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
1655 }
1656 #endif	/* 0 */
1657