xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c (revision dd21bfa4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * drivers/acpi/device_pm.c - ACPI device power management routines.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corp.
6  * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
7  *
8  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9  *
10  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11  */
12 
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: PM: " fmt
14 
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/export.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
19 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
20 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
21 #include <linux/suspend.h>
22 
23 #include "fan.h"
24 #include "internal.h"
25 
26 /**
27  * acpi_power_state_string - String representation of ACPI device power state.
28  * @state: ACPI device power state to return the string representation of.
29  */
30 const char *acpi_power_state_string(int state)
31 {
32 	switch (state) {
33 	case ACPI_STATE_D0:
34 		return "D0";
35 	case ACPI_STATE_D1:
36 		return "D1";
37 	case ACPI_STATE_D2:
38 		return "D2";
39 	case ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT:
40 		return "D3hot";
41 	case ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD:
42 		return "D3cold";
43 	default:
44 		return "(unknown)";
45 	}
46 }
47 
48 static int acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get(struct acpi_device *device, int *state)
49 {
50 	unsigned long long psc;
51 	acpi_status status;
52 
53 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_PSC", NULL, &psc);
54 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
55 		return -ENODEV;
56 
57 	*state = psc;
58 	return 0;
59 }
60 
61 /**
62  * acpi_device_get_power - Get power state of an ACPI device.
63  * @device: Device to get the power state of.
64  * @state: Place to store the power state of the device.
65  *
66  * This function does not update the device's power.state field, but it may
67  * update its parent's power.state field (when the parent's power state is
68  * unknown and the device's power state turns out to be D0).
69  *
70  * Also, it does not update power resource reference counters to ensure that
71  * the power state returned by it will be persistent and it may return a power
72  * state shallower than previously set by acpi_device_set_power() for @device
73  * (if that power state depends on any power resources).
74  */
75 int acpi_device_get_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state)
76 {
77 	int result = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
78 	int error;
79 
80 	if (!device || !state)
81 		return -EINVAL;
82 
83 	if (!device->flags.power_manageable) {
84 		/* TBD: Non-recursive algorithm for walking up hierarchy. */
85 		*state = device->parent ?
86 			device->parent->power.state : ACPI_STATE_D0;
87 		goto out;
88 	}
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * Get the device's power state from power resources settings and _PSC,
92 	 * if available.
93 	 */
94 	if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
95 		error = acpi_power_get_inferred_state(device, &result);
96 		if (error)
97 			return error;
98 	}
99 	if (device->power.flags.explicit_get) {
100 		int psc;
101 
102 		error = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get(device, &psc);
103 		if (error)
104 			return error;
105 
106 		/*
107 		 * The power resources settings may indicate a power state
108 		 * shallower than the actual power state of the device, because
109 		 * the same power resources may be referenced by other devices.
110 		 *
111 		 * For systems predating ACPI 4.0 we assume that D3hot is the
112 		 * deepest state that can be supported.
113 		 */
114 		if (psc > result && psc < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
115 			result = psc;
116 		else if (result == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN)
117 			result = psc > ACPI_STATE_D2 ? ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT : psc;
118 	}
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * If we were unsure about the device parent's power state up to this
122 	 * point, the fact that the device is in D0 implies that the parent has
123 	 * to be in D0 too, except if ignore_parent is set.
124 	 */
125 	if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent && device->parent
126 	    && device->parent->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN
127 	    && result == ACPI_STATE_D0)
128 		device->parent->power.state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
129 
130 	*state = result;
131 
132  out:
133 	dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Device power state is %s\n",
134 		acpi_power_state_string(*state));
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static int acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(struct acpi_device *adev, int state)
140 {
141 	if (adev->power.states[state].flags.explicit_set) {
142 		char method[5] = { '_', 'P', 'S', '0' + state, '\0' };
143 		acpi_status status;
144 
145 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(adev->handle, method, NULL, NULL);
146 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
147 			return -ENODEV;
148 	}
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
152 /**
153  * acpi_device_set_power - Set power state of an ACPI device.
154  * @device: Device to set the power state of.
155  * @state: New power state to set.
156  *
157  * Callers must ensure that the device is power manageable before using this
158  * function.
159  */
160 int acpi_device_set_power(struct acpi_device *device, int state)
161 {
162 	int target_state = state;
163 	int result = 0;
164 
165 	if (!device || !device->flags.power_manageable
166 	    || (state < ACPI_STATE_D0) || (state > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD))
167 		return -EINVAL;
168 
169 	acpi_handle_debug(device->handle, "Power state change: %s -> %s\n",
170 			  acpi_power_state_string(device->power.state),
171 			  acpi_power_state_string(state));
172 
173 	/* Make sure this is a valid target state */
174 
175 	/* There is a special case for D0 addressed below. */
176 	if (state > ACPI_STATE_D0 && state == device->power.state) {
177 		dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Device already in %s\n",
178 			acpi_power_state_string(state));
179 		return 0;
180 	}
181 
182 	if (state == ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) {
183 		/*
184 		 * For transitions to D3cold we need to execute _PS3 and then
185 		 * possibly drop references to the power resources in use.
186 		 */
187 		state = ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT;
188 		/* If D3cold is not supported, use D3hot as the target state. */
189 		if (!device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.valid)
190 			target_state = state;
191 	} else if (!device->power.states[state].flags.valid) {
192 		dev_warn(&device->dev, "Power state %s not supported\n",
193 			 acpi_power_state_string(state));
194 		return -ENODEV;
195 	}
196 
197 	if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent &&
198 	    device->parent && (state < device->parent->power.state)) {
199 		dev_warn(&device->dev,
200 			 "Cannot transition to power state %s for parent in %s\n",
201 			 acpi_power_state_string(state),
202 			 acpi_power_state_string(device->parent->power.state));
203 		return -ENODEV;
204 	}
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * Transition Power
208 	 * ----------------
209 	 * In accordance with ACPI 6, _PSx is executed before manipulating power
210 	 * resources, unless the target state is D0, in which case _PS0 is
211 	 * supposed to be executed after turning the power resources on.
212 	 */
213 	if (state > ACPI_STATE_D0) {
214 		/*
215 		 * According to ACPI 6, devices cannot go from lower-power
216 		 * (deeper) states to higher-power (shallower) states.
217 		 */
218 		if (state < device->power.state) {
219 			dev_warn(&device->dev, "Cannot transition from %s to %s\n",
220 				 acpi_power_state_string(device->power.state),
221 				 acpi_power_state_string(state));
222 			return -ENODEV;
223 		}
224 
225 		/*
226 		 * If the device goes from D3hot to D3cold, _PS3 has been
227 		 * evaluated for it already, so skip it in that case.
228 		 */
229 		if (device->power.state < ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT) {
230 			result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state);
231 			if (result)
232 				goto end;
233 		}
234 
235 		if (device->power.flags.power_resources)
236 			result = acpi_power_transition(device, target_state);
237 	} else {
238 		int cur_state = device->power.state;
239 
240 		if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
241 			result = acpi_power_transition(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
242 			if (result)
243 				goto end;
244 		}
245 
246 		if (cur_state == ACPI_STATE_D0) {
247 			int psc;
248 
249 			/* Nothing to do here if _PSC is not present. */
250 			if (!device->power.flags.explicit_get)
251 				return 0;
252 
253 			/*
254 			 * The power state of the device was set to D0 last
255 			 * time, but that might have happened before a
256 			 * system-wide transition involving the platform
257 			 * firmware, so it may be necessary to evaluate _PS0
258 			 * for the device here.  However, use extra care here
259 			 * and evaluate _PSC to check the device's current power
260 			 * state, and only invoke _PS0 if the evaluation of _PSC
261 			 * is successful and it returns a power state different
262 			 * from D0.
263 			 */
264 			result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get(device, &psc);
265 			if (result || psc == ACPI_STATE_D0)
266 				return 0;
267 		}
268 
269 		result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
270 	}
271 
272  end:
273 	if (result) {
274 		dev_warn(&device->dev, "Failed to change power state to %s\n",
275 			 acpi_power_state_string(target_state));
276 	} else {
277 		device->power.state = target_state;
278 		dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Power state changed to %s\n",
279 			acpi_power_state_string(target_state));
280 	}
281 
282 	return result;
283 }
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_device_set_power);
285 
286 int acpi_bus_set_power(acpi_handle handle, int state)
287 {
288 	struct acpi_device *device = acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(handle);
289 
290 	if (device)
291 		return acpi_device_set_power(device, state);
292 
293 	return -ENODEV;
294 }
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_set_power);
296 
297 int acpi_bus_init_power(struct acpi_device *device)
298 {
299 	int state;
300 	int result;
301 
302 	if (!device)
303 		return -EINVAL;
304 
305 	device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
306 	if (!acpi_device_is_present(device)) {
307 		device->flags.initialized = false;
308 		return -ENXIO;
309 	}
310 
311 	result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state);
312 	if (result)
313 		return result;
314 
315 	if (state < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD && device->power.flags.power_resources) {
316 		/* Reference count the power resources. */
317 		result = acpi_power_on_resources(device, state);
318 		if (result)
319 			return result;
320 
321 		if (state == ACPI_STATE_D0) {
322 			/*
323 			 * If _PSC is not present and the state inferred from
324 			 * power resources appears to be D0, it still may be
325 			 * necessary to execute _PS0 at this point, because
326 			 * another device using the same power resources may
327 			 * have been put into D0 previously and that's why we
328 			 * see D0 here.
329 			 */
330 			result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state);
331 			if (result)
332 				return result;
333 		}
334 	} else if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
335 		/*
336 		 * No power resources and missing _PSC?  Cross fingers and make
337 		 * it D0 in hope that this is what the BIOS put the device into.
338 		 * [We tried to force D0 here by executing _PS0, but that broke
339 		 * Toshiba P870-303 in a nasty way.]
340 		 */
341 		state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
342 	}
343 	device->power.state = state;
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 /**
348  * acpi_device_fix_up_power - Force device with missing _PSC into D0.
349  * @device: Device object whose power state is to be fixed up.
350  *
351  * Devices without power resources and _PSC, but having _PS0 and _PS3 defined,
352  * are assumed to be put into D0 by the BIOS.  However, in some cases that may
353  * not be the case and this function should be used then.
354  */
355 int acpi_device_fix_up_power(struct acpi_device *device)
356 {
357 	int ret = 0;
358 
359 	if (!device->power.flags.power_resources
360 	    && !device->power.flags.explicit_get
361 	    && device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_D0)
362 		ret = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
363 
364 	return ret;
365 }
366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_fix_up_power);
367 
368 int acpi_device_update_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state_p)
369 {
370 	int state;
371 	int result;
372 
373 	if (device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
374 		result = acpi_bus_init_power(device);
375 		if (!result && state_p)
376 			*state_p = device->power.state;
377 
378 		return result;
379 	}
380 
381 	result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state);
382 	if (result)
383 		return result;
384 
385 	if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
386 		state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
387 		result = acpi_device_set_power(device, state);
388 		if (result)
389 			return result;
390 	} else {
391 		if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
392 			/*
393 			 * We don't need to really switch the state, bu we need
394 			 * to update the power resources' reference counters.
395 			 */
396 			result = acpi_power_transition(device, state);
397 			if (result)
398 				return result;
399 		}
400 		device->power.state = state;
401 	}
402 	if (state_p)
403 		*state_p = state;
404 
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_update_power);
408 
409 int acpi_bus_update_power(acpi_handle handle, int *state_p)
410 {
411 	struct acpi_device *device = acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(handle);
412 
413 	if (device)
414 		return acpi_device_update_power(device, state_p);
415 
416 	return -ENODEV;
417 }
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_update_power);
419 
420 bool acpi_bus_power_manageable(acpi_handle handle)
421 {
422 	struct acpi_device *device = acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(handle);
423 
424 	return device && device->flags.power_manageable;
425 }
426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_power_manageable);
427 
428 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
429 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
430 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock);
431 
432 void acpi_pm_wakeup_event(struct device *dev)
433 {
434 	pm_wakeup_dev_event(dev, 0, acpi_s2idle_wakeup());
435 }
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pm_wakeup_event);
437 
438 static void acpi_pm_notify_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 val, void *not_used)
439 {
440 	struct acpi_device *adev;
441 
442 	if (val != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE)
443 		return;
444 
445 	acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Wake notify\n");
446 
447 	adev = acpi_bus_get_acpi_device(handle);
448 	if (!adev)
449 		return;
450 
451 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
452 
453 	if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present) {
454 		pm_wakeup_ws_event(adev->wakeup.ws, 0, acpi_s2idle_wakeup());
455 		if (adev->wakeup.context.func) {
456 			acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Running %pS for %s\n",
457 					  adev->wakeup.context.func,
458 					  dev_name(adev->wakeup.context.dev));
459 			adev->wakeup.context.func(&adev->wakeup.context);
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
464 
465 	acpi_bus_put_acpi_device(adev);
466 }
467 
468 /**
469  * acpi_add_pm_notifier - Register PM notify handler for given ACPI device.
470  * @adev: ACPI device to add the notify handler for.
471  * @dev: Device to generate a wakeup event for while handling the notification.
472  * @func: Work function to execute when handling the notification.
473  *
474  * NOTE: @adev need not be a run-wake or wakeup device to be a valid source of
475  * PM wakeup events.  For example, wakeup events may be generated for bridges
476  * if one of the devices below the bridge is signaling wakeup, even if the
477  * bridge itself doesn't have a wakeup GPE associated with it.
478  */
479 acpi_status acpi_add_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev, struct device *dev,
480 			void (*func)(struct acpi_device_wakeup_context *context))
481 {
482 	acpi_status status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
483 
484 	if (!dev && !func)
485 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
486 
487 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock);
488 
489 	if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present)
490 		goto out;
491 
492 	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
493 					     acpi_pm_notify_handler, NULL);
494 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
495 		goto out;
496 
497 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
498 	adev->wakeup.ws = wakeup_source_register(&adev->dev,
499 						 dev_name(&adev->dev));
500 	adev->wakeup.context.dev = dev;
501 	adev->wakeup.context.func = func;
502 	adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = true;
503 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
504 
505  out:
506 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock);
507 	return status;
508 }
509 
510 /**
511  * acpi_remove_pm_notifier - Unregister PM notifier from given ACPI device.
512  * @adev: ACPI device to remove the notifier from.
513  */
514 acpi_status acpi_remove_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev)
515 {
516 	acpi_status status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
517 
518 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock);
519 
520 	if (!adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present)
521 		goto out;
522 
523 	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle,
524 					    ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
525 					    acpi_pm_notify_handler);
526 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
527 		goto out;
528 
529 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
530 	adev->wakeup.context.func = NULL;
531 	adev->wakeup.context.dev = NULL;
532 	wakeup_source_unregister(adev->wakeup.ws);
533 	adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = false;
534 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
535 
536  out:
537 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock);
538 	return status;
539 }
540 
541 bool acpi_bus_can_wakeup(acpi_handle handle)
542 {
543 	struct acpi_device *device = acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(handle);
544 
545 	return device && device->wakeup.flags.valid;
546 }
547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_can_wakeup);
548 
549 bool acpi_pm_device_can_wakeup(struct device *dev)
550 {
551 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
552 
553 	return adev ? acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev) : false;
554 }
555 
556 /**
557  * acpi_dev_pm_get_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device.
558  * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return.
559  * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev.
560  * @target_state: System state to match the resultant device state.
561  * @d_min_p: Location to store the highest power state available to the device.
562  * @d_max_p: Location to store the lowest power state available to the device.
563  *
564  * Find the lowest power (highest number) and highest power (lowest number) ACPI
565  * device power states that the device can be in while the system is in the
566  * state represented by @target_state.  Store the integer numbers representing
567  * those stats in the memory locations pointed to by @d_max_p and @d_min_p,
568  * respectively.
569  *
570  * Callers must ensure that @dev and @adev are valid pointers and that @adev
571  * actually corresponds to @dev before using this function.
572  *
573  * Returns 0 on success or -ENODATA when one of the ACPI methods fails or
574  * returns a value that doesn't make sense.  The memory locations pointed to by
575  * @d_max_p and @d_min_p are only modified on success.
576  */
577 static int acpi_dev_pm_get_state(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev,
578 				 u32 target_state, int *d_min_p, int *d_max_p)
579 {
580 	char method[] = { '_', 'S', '0' + target_state, 'D', '\0' };
581 	acpi_handle handle = adev->handle;
582 	unsigned long long ret;
583 	int d_min, d_max;
584 	bool wakeup = false;
585 	bool has_sxd = false;
586 	acpi_status status;
587 
588 	/*
589 	 * If the system state is S0, the lowest power state the device can be
590 	 * in is D3cold, unless the device has _S0W and is supposed to signal
591 	 * wakeup, in which case the return value of _S0W has to be used as the
592 	 * lowest power state available to the device.
593 	 */
594 	d_min = ACPI_STATE_D0;
595 	d_max = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * If present, _SxD methods return the minimum D-state (highest power
599 	 * state) we can use for the corresponding S-states.  Otherwise, the
600 	 * minimum D-state is D0 (ACPI 3.x).
601 	 */
602 	if (target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0) {
603 		/*
604 		 * We rely on acpi_evaluate_integer() not clobbering the integer
605 		 * provided if AE_NOT_FOUND is returned.
606 		 */
607 		ret = d_min;
608 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret);
609 		if ((ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
610 		    || ret > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
611 			return -ENODATA;
612 
613 		/*
614 		 * We need to handle legacy systems where D3hot and D3cold are
615 		 * the same and 3 is returned in both cases, so fall back to
616 		 * D3cold if D3hot is not a valid state.
617 		 */
618 		if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid) {
619 			if (ret == ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT)
620 				ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
621 			else
622 				return -ENODATA;
623 		}
624 
625 		if (status == AE_OK)
626 			has_sxd = true;
627 
628 		d_min = ret;
629 		wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev) && adev->wakeup.flags.valid
630 			&& adev->wakeup.sleep_state >= target_state;
631 	} else {
632 		wakeup = adev->wakeup.flags.valid;
633 	}
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * If _PRW says we can wake up the system from the target sleep state,
637 	 * the D-state returned by _SxD is sufficient for that (we assume a
638 	 * wakeup-aware driver if wake is set).  Still, if _SxW exists
639 	 * (ACPI 3.x), it should return the maximum (lowest power) D-state that
640 	 * can wake the system.  _S0W may be valid, too.
641 	 */
642 	if (wakeup) {
643 		method[3] = 'W';
644 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret);
645 		if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
646 			/* No _SxW. In this case, the ACPI spec says that we
647 			 * must not go into any power state deeper than the
648 			 * value returned from _SxD.
649 			 */
650 			if (has_sxd && target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0)
651 				d_max = d_min;
652 		} else if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && ret <= ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) {
653 			/* Fall back to D3cold if ret is not a valid state. */
654 			if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid)
655 				ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
656 
657 			d_max = ret > d_min ? ret : d_min;
658 		} else {
659 			return -ENODATA;
660 		}
661 	}
662 
663 	if (d_min_p)
664 		*d_min_p = d_min;
665 
666 	if (d_max_p)
667 		*d_max_p = d_max;
668 
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 /**
673  * acpi_pm_device_sleep_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device.
674  * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return.
675  * @d_min_p: Location to store the upper limit of the allowed states range.
676  * @d_max_in: Deepest low-power state to take into consideration.
677  * Return value: Preferred power state of the device on success, -ENODEV
678  * if there's no 'struct acpi_device' for @dev, -EINVAL if @d_max_in is
679  * incorrect, or -ENODATA on ACPI method failure.
680  *
681  * The caller must ensure that @dev is valid before using this function.
682  */
683 int acpi_pm_device_sleep_state(struct device *dev, int *d_min_p, int d_max_in)
684 {
685 	struct acpi_device *adev;
686 	int ret, d_min, d_max;
687 
688 	if (d_max_in < ACPI_STATE_D0 || d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
689 		return -EINVAL;
690 
691 	if (d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D2) {
692 		enum pm_qos_flags_status stat;
693 
694 		stat = dev_pm_qos_flags(dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF);
695 		if (stat == PM_QOS_FLAGS_ALL)
696 			d_max_in = ACPI_STATE_D2;
697 	}
698 
699 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
700 	if (!adev) {
701 		dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__);
702 		return -ENODEV;
703 	}
704 
705 	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, acpi_target_system_state(),
706 				    &d_min, &d_max);
707 	if (ret)
708 		return ret;
709 
710 	if (d_max_in < d_min)
711 		return -EINVAL;
712 
713 	if (d_max > d_max_in) {
714 		for (d_max = d_max_in; d_max > d_min; d_max--) {
715 			if (adev->power.states[d_max].flags.valid)
716 				break;
717 		}
718 	}
719 
720 	if (d_min_p)
721 		*d_min_p = d_min;
722 
723 	return d_max;
724 }
725 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pm_device_sleep_state);
726 
727 /**
728  * acpi_pm_notify_work_func - ACPI devices wakeup notification work function.
729  * @context: Device wakeup context.
730  */
731 static void acpi_pm_notify_work_func(struct acpi_device_wakeup_context *context)
732 {
733 	struct device *dev = context->dev;
734 
735 	if (dev) {
736 		pm_wakeup_event(dev, 0);
737 		pm_request_resume(dev);
738 	}
739 }
740 
741 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_wakeup_lock);
742 
743 static int __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(struct acpi_device *adev,
744 				       u32 target_state)
745 {
746 	struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup = &adev->wakeup;
747 	acpi_status status;
748 	int error = 0;
749 
750 	mutex_lock(&acpi_wakeup_lock);
751 
752 	/*
753 	 * If the device wakeup power is already enabled, disable it and enable
754 	 * it again in case it depends on the configuration of subordinate
755 	 * devices and the conditions have changed since it was enabled last
756 	 * time.
757 	 */
758 	if (wakeup->enable_count > 0)
759 		acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev);
760 
761 	error = acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power(adev, target_state);
762 	if (error) {
763 		if (wakeup->enable_count > 0) {
764 			acpi_disable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number);
765 			wakeup->enable_count = 0;
766 		}
767 		goto out;
768 	}
769 
770 	if (wakeup->enable_count > 0)
771 		goto inc;
772 
773 	status = acpi_enable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number);
774 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
775 		acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev);
776 		error = -EIO;
777 		goto out;
778 	}
779 
780 	acpi_handle_debug(adev->handle, "GPE%2X enabled for wakeup\n",
781 			  (unsigned int)wakeup->gpe_number);
782 
783 inc:
784 	if (wakeup->enable_count < INT_MAX)
785 		wakeup->enable_count++;
786 	else
787 		acpi_handle_info(adev->handle, "Wakeup enable count out of bounds!\n");
788 
789 out:
790 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_wakeup_lock);
791 	return error;
792 }
793 
794 /**
795  * acpi_device_wakeup_enable - Enable wakeup functionality for device.
796  * @adev: ACPI device to enable wakeup functionality for.
797  * @target_state: State the system is transitioning into.
798  *
799  * Enable the GPE associated with @adev so that it can generate wakeup signals
800  * for the device in response to external (remote) events and enable wakeup
801  * power for it.
802  *
803  * Callers must ensure that @adev is a valid ACPI device node before executing
804  * this function.
805  */
806 static int acpi_device_wakeup_enable(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 target_state)
807 {
808 	return __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, target_state);
809 }
810 
811 /**
812  * acpi_device_wakeup_disable - Disable wakeup functionality for device.
813  * @adev: ACPI device to disable wakeup functionality for.
814  *
815  * Disable the GPE associated with @adev and disable wakeup power for it.
816  *
817  * Callers must ensure that @adev is a valid ACPI device node before executing
818  * this function.
819  */
820 static void acpi_device_wakeup_disable(struct acpi_device *adev)
821 {
822 	struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup = &adev->wakeup;
823 
824 	mutex_lock(&acpi_wakeup_lock);
825 
826 	if (!wakeup->enable_count)
827 		goto out;
828 
829 	acpi_disable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number);
830 	acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev);
831 
832 	wakeup->enable_count--;
833 
834 out:
835 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_wakeup_lock);
836 }
837 
838 /**
839  * acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup - Enable/disable remote wakeup for given device.
840  * @dev: Device to enable/disable to generate wakeup events.
841  * @enable: Whether to enable or disable the wakeup functionality.
842  */
843 int acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool enable)
844 {
845 	struct acpi_device *adev;
846 	int error;
847 
848 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
849 	if (!adev) {
850 		dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__);
851 		return -ENODEV;
852 	}
853 
854 	if (!acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev))
855 		return -EINVAL;
856 
857 	if (!enable) {
858 		acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev);
859 		dev_dbg(dev, "Wakeup disabled by ACPI\n");
860 		return 0;
861 	}
862 
863 	error = __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, acpi_target_system_state());
864 	if (!error)
865 		dev_dbg(dev, "Wakeup enabled by ACPI\n");
866 
867 	return error;
868 }
869 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup);
870 
871 /**
872  * acpi_dev_pm_low_power - Put ACPI device into a low-power state.
873  * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state.
874  * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev.
875  * @system_state: System state to choose the device state for.
876  */
877 static int acpi_dev_pm_low_power(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev,
878 				 u32 system_state)
879 {
880 	int ret, state;
881 
882 	if (!acpi_device_power_manageable(adev))
883 		return 0;
884 
885 	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, system_state, NULL, &state);
886 	return ret ? ret : acpi_device_set_power(adev, state);
887 }
888 
889 /**
890  * acpi_dev_pm_full_power - Put ACPI device into the full-power state.
891  * @adev: ACPI device node to put into the full-power state.
892  */
893 static int acpi_dev_pm_full_power(struct acpi_device *adev)
894 {
895 	return acpi_device_power_manageable(adev) ?
896 		acpi_device_set_power(adev, ACPI_STATE_D0) : 0;
897 }
898 
899 /**
900  * acpi_dev_suspend - Put device into a low-power state using ACPI.
901  * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state.
902  * @wakeup: Whether or not to enable wakeup for the device.
903  *
904  * Put the given device into a low-power state using the standard ACPI
905  * mechanism.  Set up remote wakeup if desired, choose the state to put the
906  * device into (this checks if remote wakeup is expected to work too), and set
907  * the power state of the device.
908  */
909 int acpi_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, bool wakeup)
910 {
911 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
912 	u32 target_state = acpi_target_system_state();
913 	int error;
914 
915 	if (!adev)
916 		return 0;
917 
918 	if (wakeup && acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev)) {
919 		error = acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, target_state);
920 		if (error)
921 			return -EAGAIN;
922 	} else {
923 		wakeup = false;
924 	}
925 
926 	error = acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, target_state);
927 	if (error && wakeup)
928 		acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev);
929 
930 	return error;
931 }
932 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_suspend);
933 
934 /**
935  * acpi_dev_resume - Put device into the full-power state using ACPI.
936  * @dev: Device to put into the full-power state.
937  *
938  * Put the given device into the full-power state using the standard ACPI
939  * mechanism.  Set the power state of the device to ACPI D0 and disable wakeup.
940  */
941 int acpi_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
942 {
943 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
944 	int error;
945 
946 	if (!adev)
947 		return 0;
948 
949 	error = acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev);
950 	acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev);
951 	return error;
952 }
953 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resume);
954 
955 /**
956  * acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend - Suspend device using ACPI.
957  * @dev: Device to suspend.
958  *
959  * Carry out the generic runtime suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put
960  * it into a runtime low-power state.
961  */
962 int acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
963 {
964 	int ret = pm_generic_runtime_suspend(dev);
965 
966 	return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_suspend(dev, true);
967 }
968 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend);
969 
970 /**
971  * acpi_subsys_runtime_resume - Resume device using ACPI.
972  * @dev: Device to Resume.
973  *
974  * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the
975  * generic runtime resume procedure for it.
976  */
977 int acpi_subsys_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
978 {
979 	int ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev);
980 
981 	return ret ? ret : pm_generic_runtime_resume(dev);
982 }
983 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_resume);
984 
985 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
986 static bool acpi_dev_needs_resume(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev)
987 {
988 	u32 sys_target = acpi_target_system_state();
989 	int ret, state;
990 
991 	if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev) || !adev || (adev->wakeup.flags.valid &&
992 	    device_may_wakeup(dev) != !!adev->wakeup.prepare_count))
993 		return true;
994 
995 	if (sys_target == ACPI_STATE_S0)
996 		return false;
997 
998 	if (adev->power.flags.dsw_present)
999 		return true;
1000 
1001 	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, sys_target, NULL, &state);
1002 	if (ret)
1003 		return true;
1004 
1005 	return state != adev->power.state;
1006 }
1007 
1008 /**
1009  * acpi_subsys_prepare - Prepare device for system transition to a sleep state.
1010  * @dev: Device to prepare.
1011  */
1012 int acpi_subsys_prepare(struct device *dev)
1013 {
1014 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1015 
1016 	if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm && dev->driver->pm->prepare) {
1017 		int ret = dev->driver->pm->prepare(dev);
1018 
1019 		if (ret < 0)
1020 			return ret;
1021 
1022 		if (!ret && dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_PREPARE))
1023 			return 0;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	return !acpi_dev_needs_resume(dev, adev);
1027 }
1028 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_prepare);
1029 
1030 /**
1031  * acpi_subsys_complete - Finalize device's resume during system resume.
1032  * @dev: Device to handle.
1033  */
1034 void acpi_subsys_complete(struct device *dev)
1035 {
1036 	pm_generic_complete(dev);
1037 	/*
1038 	 * If the device had been runtime-suspended before the system went into
1039 	 * the sleep state it is going out of and it has never been resumed till
1040 	 * now, resume it in case the firmware powered it up.
1041 	 */
1042 	if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev) && pm_resume_via_firmware())
1043 		pm_request_resume(dev);
1044 }
1045 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_complete);
1046 
1047 /**
1048  * acpi_subsys_suspend - Run the device driver's suspend callback.
1049  * @dev: Device to handle.
1050  *
1051  * Follow PCI and resume devices from runtime suspend before running their
1052  * system suspend callbacks, unless the driver can cope with runtime-suspended
1053  * devices during system suspend and there are no ACPI-specific reasons for
1054  * resuming them.
1055  */
1056 int acpi_subsys_suspend(struct device *dev)
1057 {
1058 	if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) ||
1059 	    acpi_dev_needs_resume(dev, ACPI_COMPANION(dev)))
1060 		pm_runtime_resume(dev);
1061 
1062 	return pm_generic_suspend(dev);
1063 }
1064 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend);
1065 
1066 /**
1067  * acpi_subsys_suspend_late - Suspend device using ACPI.
1068  * @dev: Device to suspend.
1069  *
1070  * Carry out the generic late suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put
1071  * it into a low-power state during system transition into a sleep state.
1072  */
1073 int acpi_subsys_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
1074 {
1075 	int ret;
1076 
1077 	if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
1078 		return 0;
1079 
1080 	ret = pm_generic_suspend_late(dev);
1081 	return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_suspend(dev, device_may_wakeup(dev));
1082 }
1083 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend_late);
1084 
1085 /**
1086  * acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq - Run the device driver's "noirq" suspend callback.
1087  * @dev: Device to suspend.
1088  */
1089 int acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1090 {
1091 	int ret;
1092 
1093 	if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
1094 		return 0;
1095 
1096 	ret = pm_generic_suspend_noirq(dev);
1097 	if (ret)
1098 		return ret;
1099 
1100 	/*
1101 	 * If the target system sleep state is suspend-to-idle, it is sufficient
1102 	 * to check whether or not the device's wakeup settings are good for
1103 	 * runtime PM.  Otherwise, the pm_resume_via_firmware() check will cause
1104 	 * acpi_subsys_complete() to take care of fixing up the device's state
1105 	 * anyway, if need be.
1106 	 */
1107 	if (device_can_wakeup(dev) && !device_may_wakeup(dev))
1108 		dev->power.may_skip_resume = false;
1109 
1110 	return 0;
1111 }
1112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq);
1113 
1114 /**
1115  * acpi_subsys_resume_noirq - Run the device driver's "noirq" resume callback.
1116  * @dev: Device to handle.
1117  */
1118 static int acpi_subsys_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
1119 {
1120 	if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev))
1121 		return 0;
1122 
1123 	return pm_generic_resume_noirq(dev);
1124 }
1125 
1126 /**
1127  * acpi_subsys_resume_early - Resume device using ACPI.
1128  * @dev: Device to Resume.
1129  *
1130  * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the
1131  * generic early resume procedure for it during system transition into the
1132  * working state, but only do that if device either defines early resume
1133  * handler, or does not define power operations at all. Otherwise powering up
1134  * of the device is postponed to the normal resume phase.
1135  */
1136 static int acpi_subsys_resume_early(struct device *dev)
1137 {
1138 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1139 	int ret;
1140 
1141 	if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev))
1142 		return 0;
1143 
1144 	if (pm && !pm->resume_early) {
1145 		dev_dbg(dev, "postponing D0 transition to normal resume stage\n");
1146 		return 0;
1147 	}
1148 
1149 	ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev);
1150 	return ret ? ret : pm_generic_resume_early(dev);
1151 }
1152 
1153 /**
1154  * acpi_subsys_resume - Resume device using ACPI.
1155  * @dev: Device to Resume.
1156  *
1157  * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state if it has not been
1158  * powered up during early resume phase, and carry out the generic resume
1159  * procedure for it during system transition into the working state.
1160  */
1161 static int acpi_subsys_resume(struct device *dev)
1162 {
1163 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
1164 	int ret = 0;
1165 
1166 	if (!dev_pm_skip_resume(dev) && pm && !pm->resume_early) {
1167 		dev_dbg(dev, "executing postponed D0 transition\n");
1168 		ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev);
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	return ret ? ret : pm_generic_resume(dev);
1172 }
1173 
1174 /**
1175  * acpi_subsys_freeze - Run the device driver's freeze callback.
1176  * @dev: Device to handle.
1177  */
1178 int acpi_subsys_freeze(struct device *dev)
1179 {
1180 	/*
1181 	 * Resume all runtime-suspended devices before creating a snapshot
1182 	 * image of system memory, because the restore kernel generally cannot
1183 	 * be expected to always handle them consistently and they need to be
1184 	 * put into the runtime-active metastate during system resume anyway,
1185 	 * so it is better to ensure that the state saved in the image will be
1186 	 * always consistent with that.
1187 	 */
1188 	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
1189 
1190 	return pm_generic_freeze(dev);
1191 }
1192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_freeze);
1193 
1194 /**
1195  * acpi_subsys_restore_early - Restore device using ACPI.
1196  * @dev: Device to restore.
1197  */
1198 int acpi_subsys_restore_early(struct device *dev)
1199 {
1200 	int ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev);
1201 
1202 	return ret ? ret : pm_generic_restore_early(dev);
1203 }
1204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_restore_early);
1205 
1206 /**
1207  * acpi_subsys_poweroff - Run the device driver's poweroff callback.
1208  * @dev: Device to handle.
1209  *
1210  * Follow PCI and resume devices from runtime suspend before running their
1211  * system poweroff callbacks, unless the driver can cope with runtime-suspended
1212  * devices during system suspend and there are no ACPI-specific reasons for
1213  * resuming them.
1214  */
1215 int acpi_subsys_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1216 {
1217 	if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) ||
1218 	    acpi_dev_needs_resume(dev, ACPI_COMPANION(dev)))
1219 		pm_runtime_resume(dev);
1220 
1221 	return pm_generic_poweroff(dev);
1222 }
1223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_poweroff);
1224 
1225 /**
1226  * acpi_subsys_poweroff_late - Run the device driver's poweroff callback.
1227  * @dev: Device to handle.
1228  *
1229  * Carry out the generic late poweroff procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put
1230  * it into a low-power state during system transition into a sleep state.
1231  */
1232 static int acpi_subsys_poweroff_late(struct device *dev)
1233 {
1234 	int ret;
1235 
1236 	if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
1237 		return 0;
1238 
1239 	ret = pm_generic_poweroff_late(dev);
1240 	if (ret)
1241 		return ret;
1242 
1243 	return acpi_dev_suspend(dev, device_may_wakeup(dev));
1244 }
1245 
1246 /**
1247  * acpi_subsys_poweroff_noirq - Run the driver's "noirq" poweroff callback.
1248  * @dev: Device to suspend.
1249  */
1250 static int acpi_subsys_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev)
1251 {
1252 	if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev))
1253 		return 0;
1254 
1255 	return pm_generic_poweroff_noirq(dev);
1256 }
1257 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1258 
1259 static struct dev_pm_domain acpi_general_pm_domain = {
1260 	.ops = {
1261 		.runtime_suspend = acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend,
1262 		.runtime_resume = acpi_subsys_runtime_resume,
1263 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1264 		.prepare = acpi_subsys_prepare,
1265 		.complete = acpi_subsys_complete,
1266 		.suspend = acpi_subsys_suspend,
1267 		.resume = acpi_subsys_resume,
1268 		.suspend_late = acpi_subsys_suspend_late,
1269 		.suspend_noirq = acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq,
1270 		.resume_noirq = acpi_subsys_resume_noirq,
1271 		.resume_early = acpi_subsys_resume_early,
1272 		.freeze = acpi_subsys_freeze,
1273 		.poweroff = acpi_subsys_poweroff,
1274 		.poweroff_late = acpi_subsys_poweroff_late,
1275 		.poweroff_noirq = acpi_subsys_poweroff_noirq,
1276 		.restore_early = acpi_subsys_restore_early,
1277 #endif
1278 	},
1279 };
1280 
1281 /**
1282  * acpi_dev_pm_detach - Remove ACPI power management from the device.
1283  * @dev: Device to take care of.
1284  * @power_off: Whether or not to try to remove power from the device.
1285  *
1286  * Remove the device from the general ACPI PM domain and remove its wakeup
1287  * notifier.  If @power_off is set, additionally remove power from the device if
1288  * possible.
1289  *
1290  * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
1291  * management callbacks.
1292  */
1293 static void acpi_dev_pm_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off)
1294 {
1295 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1296 
1297 	if (adev && dev->pm_domain == &acpi_general_pm_domain) {
1298 		dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL);
1299 		acpi_remove_pm_notifier(adev);
1300 		if (power_off) {
1301 			/*
1302 			 * If the device's PM QoS resume latency limit or flags
1303 			 * have been exposed to user space, they have to be
1304 			 * hidden at this point, so that they don't affect the
1305 			 * choice of the low-power state to put the device into.
1306 			 */
1307 			dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(dev);
1308 			dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(dev);
1309 			acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev);
1310 			acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, ACPI_STATE_S0);
1311 		}
1312 	}
1313 }
1314 
1315 /**
1316  * acpi_dev_pm_attach - Prepare device for ACPI power management.
1317  * @dev: Device to prepare.
1318  * @power_on: Whether or not to power on the device.
1319  *
1320  * If @dev has a valid ACPI handle that has a valid struct acpi_device object
1321  * attached to it, install a wakeup notification handler for the device and
1322  * add it to the general ACPI PM domain.  If @power_on is set, the device will
1323  * be put into the ACPI D0 state before the function returns.
1324  *
1325  * This assumes that the @dev's bus type uses generic power management callbacks
1326  * (or doesn't use any power management callbacks at all).
1327  *
1328  * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
1329  * management callbacks.
1330  */
1331 int acpi_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on)
1332 {
1333 	/*
1334 	 * Skip devices whose ACPI companions match the device IDs below,
1335 	 * because they require special power management handling incompatible
1336 	 * with the generic ACPI PM domain.
1337 	 */
1338 	static const struct acpi_device_id special_pm_ids[] = {
1339 		ACPI_FAN_DEVICE_IDS,
1340 		{}
1341 	};
1342 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1343 
1344 	if (!adev || !acpi_match_device_ids(adev, special_pm_ids))
1345 		return 0;
1346 
1347 	/*
1348 	 * Only attach the power domain to the first device if the
1349 	 * companion is shared by multiple. This is to prevent doing power
1350 	 * management twice.
1351 	 */
1352 	if (!acpi_device_is_first_physical_node(adev, dev))
1353 		return 0;
1354 
1355 	acpi_add_pm_notifier(adev, dev, acpi_pm_notify_work_func);
1356 	dev_pm_domain_set(dev, &acpi_general_pm_domain);
1357 	if (power_on) {
1358 		acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev);
1359 		acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev);
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	dev->pm_domain->detach = acpi_dev_pm_detach;
1363 	return 1;
1364 }
1365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_pm_attach);
1366 
1367 /**
1368  * acpi_storage_d3 - Check if D3 should be used in the suspend path
1369  * @dev: Device to check
1370  *
1371  * Return %true if the platform firmware wants @dev to be programmed
1372  * into D3hot or D3cold (if supported) in the suspend path, or %false
1373  * when there is no specific preference. On some platforms, if this
1374  * hint is ignored, @dev may remain unresponsive after suspending the
1375  * platform as a whole.
1376  *
1377  * Although the property has storage in the name it actually is
1378  * applied to the PCIe slot and plugging in a non-storage device the
1379  * same platform restrictions will likely apply.
1380  */
1381 bool acpi_storage_d3(struct device *dev)
1382 {
1383 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1384 	u8 val;
1385 
1386 	if (force_storage_d3())
1387 		return true;
1388 
1389 	if (!adev)
1390 		return false;
1391 	if (fwnode_property_read_u8(acpi_fwnode_handle(adev), "StorageD3Enable",
1392 			&val))
1393 		return false;
1394 	return val == 1;
1395 }
1396 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_storage_d3);
1397 
1398 /**
1399  * acpi_dev_state_d0 - Tell if the device is in D0 power state
1400  * @dev: Physical device the ACPI power state of which to check
1401  *
1402  * On a system without ACPI, return true. On a system with ACPI, return true if
1403  * the current ACPI power state of the device is D0, or false otherwise.
1404  *
1405  * Note that the power state of a device is not well-defined after it has been
1406  * passed to acpi_device_set_power() and before that function returns, so it is
1407  * not valid to ask for the ACPI power state of the device in that time frame.
1408  *
1409  * This function is intended to be used in a driver's probe or remove
1410  * function. See Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/low-power-probe.rst for
1411  * more information.
1412  */
1413 bool acpi_dev_state_d0(struct device *dev)
1414 {
1415 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1416 
1417 	if (!adev)
1418 		return true;
1419 
1420 	return adev->power.state == ACPI_STATE_D0;
1421 }
1422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_state_d0);
1423 
1424 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1425