1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * drivers/acpi/device_pm.c - ACPI device power management routines. 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corp. 6 * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> 7 * 8 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 9 * 10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 11 */ 12 13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: PM: " fmt 14 15 #include <linux/acpi.h> 16 #include <linux/export.h> 17 #include <linux/mutex.h> 18 #include <linux/pm_qos.h> 19 #include <linux/pm_domain.h> 20 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 21 #include <linux/suspend.h> 22 23 #include "internal.h" 24 25 /** 26 * acpi_power_state_string - String representation of ACPI device power state. 27 * @state: ACPI device power state to return the string representation of. 28 */ 29 const char *acpi_power_state_string(int state) 30 { 31 switch (state) { 32 case ACPI_STATE_D0: 33 return "D0"; 34 case ACPI_STATE_D1: 35 return "D1"; 36 case ACPI_STATE_D2: 37 return "D2"; 38 case ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT: 39 return "D3hot"; 40 case ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD: 41 return "D3cold"; 42 default: 43 return "(unknown)"; 44 } 45 } 46 47 static int acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get(struct acpi_device *device, int *state) 48 { 49 unsigned long long psc; 50 acpi_status status; 51 52 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_PSC", NULL, &psc); 53 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 54 return -ENODEV; 55 56 *state = psc; 57 return 0; 58 } 59 60 /** 61 * acpi_device_get_power - Get power state of an ACPI device. 62 * @device: Device to get the power state of. 63 * @state: Place to store the power state of the device. 64 * 65 * This function does not update the device's power.state field, but it may 66 * update its parent's power.state field (when the parent's power state is 67 * unknown and the device's power state turns out to be D0). 68 * 69 * Also, it does not update power resource reference counters to ensure that 70 * the power state returned by it will be persistent and it may return a power 71 * state shallower than previously set by acpi_device_set_power() for @device 72 * (if that power state depends on any power resources). 73 */ 74 int acpi_device_get_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state) 75 { 76 int result = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN; 77 int error; 78 79 if (!device || !state) 80 return -EINVAL; 81 82 if (!device->flags.power_manageable) { 83 /* TBD: Non-recursive algorithm for walking up hierarchy. */ 84 *state = device->parent ? 85 device->parent->power.state : ACPI_STATE_D0; 86 goto out; 87 } 88 89 /* 90 * Get the device's power state from power resources settings and _PSC, 91 * if available. 92 */ 93 if (device->power.flags.power_resources) { 94 error = acpi_power_get_inferred_state(device, &result); 95 if (error) 96 return error; 97 } 98 if (device->power.flags.explicit_get) { 99 int psc; 100 101 error = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get(device, &psc); 102 if (error) 103 return error; 104 105 /* 106 * The power resources settings may indicate a power state 107 * shallower than the actual power state of the device, because 108 * the same power resources may be referenced by other devices. 109 * 110 * For systems predating ACPI 4.0 we assume that D3hot is the 111 * deepest state that can be supported. 112 */ 113 if (psc > result && psc < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) 114 result = psc; 115 else if (result == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) 116 result = psc > ACPI_STATE_D2 ? ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT : psc; 117 } 118 119 /* 120 * If we were unsure about the device parent's power state up to this 121 * point, the fact that the device is in D0 implies that the parent has 122 * to be in D0 too, except if ignore_parent is set. 123 */ 124 if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent && device->parent 125 && device->parent->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN 126 && result == ACPI_STATE_D0) 127 device->parent->power.state = ACPI_STATE_D0; 128 129 *state = result; 130 131 out: 132 dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Device power state is %s\n", 133 acpi_power_state_string(*state)); 134 135 return 0; 136 } 137 138 static int acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(struct acpi_device *adev, int state) 139 { 140 if (adev->power.states[state].flags.explicit_set) { 141 char method[5] = { '_', 'P', 'S', '0' + state, '\0' }; 142 acpi_status status; 143 144 status = acpi_evaluate_object(adev->handle, method, NULL, NULL); 145 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 146 return -ENODEV; 147 } 148 return 0; 149 } 150 151 /** 152 * acpi_device_set_power - Set power state of an ACPI device. 153 * @device: Device to set the power state of. 154 * @state: New power state to set. 155 * 156 * Callers must ensure that the device is power manageable before using this 157 * function. 158 */ 159 int acpi_device_set_power(struct acpi_device *device, int state) 160 { 161 int target_state = state; 162 int result = 0; 163 164 if (!device || !device->flags.power_manageable 165 || (state < ACPI_STATE_D0) || (state > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)) 166 return -EINVAL; 167 168 acpi_handle_debug(device->handle, "Power state change: %s -> %s\n", 169 acpi_power_state_string(device->power.state), 170 acpi_power_state_string(state)); 171 172 /* Make sure this is a valid target state */ 173 174 /* There is a special case for D0 addressed below. */ 175 if (state > ACPI_STATE_D0 && state == device->power.state) { 176 dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Device already in %s\n", 177 acpi_power_state_string(state)); 178 return 0; 179 } 180 181 if (state == ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) { 182 /* 183 * For transitions to D3cold we need to execute _PS3 and then 184 * possibly drop references to the power resources in use. 185 */ 186 state = ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT; 187 /* If D3cold is not supported, use D3hot as the target state. */ 188 if (!device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.valid) 189 target_state = state; 190 } else if (!device->power.states[state].flags.valid) { 191 dev_warn(&device->dev, "Power state %s not supported\n", 192 acpi_power_state_string(state)); 193 return -ENODEV; 194 } 195 196 if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent && 197 device->parent && (state < device->parent->power.state)) { 198 dev_warn(&device->dev, 199 "Cannot transition to power state %s for parent in %s\n", 200 acpi_power_state_string(state), 201 acpi_power_state_string(device->parent->power.state)); 202 return -ENODEV; 203 } 204 205 /* 206 * Transition Power 207 * ---------------- 208 * In accordance with ACPI 6, _PSx is executed before manipulating power 209 * resources, unless the target state is D0, in which case _PS0 is 210 * supposed to be executed after turning the power resources on. 211 */ 212 if (state > ACPI_STATE_D0) { 213 /* 214 * According to ACPI 6, devices cannot go from lower-power 215 * (deeper) states to higher-power (shallower) states. 216 */ 217 if (state < device->power.state) { 218 dev_warn(&device->dev, "Cannot transition from %s to %s\n", 219 acpi_power_state_string(device->power.state), 220 acpi_power_state_string(state)); 221 return -ENODEV; 222 } 223 224 /* 225 * If the device goes from D3hot to D3cold, _PS3 has been 226 * evaluated for it already, so skip it in that case. 227 */ 228 if (device->power.state < ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT) { 229 result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state); 230 if (result) 231 goto end; 232 } 233 234 if (device->power.flags.power_resources) 235 result = acpi_power_transition(device, target_state); 236 } else { 237 int cur_state = device->power.state; 238 239 if (device->power.flags.power_resources) { 240 result = acpi_power_transition(device, ACPI_STATE_D0); 241 if (result) 242 goto end; 243 } 244 245 if (cur_state == ACPI_STATE_D0) { 246 int psc; 247 248 /* Nothing to do here if _PSC is not present. */ 249 if (!device->power.flags.explicit_get) 250 return 0; 251 252 /* 253 * The power state of the device was set to D0 last 254 * time, but that might have happened before a 255 * system-wide transition involving the platform 256 * firmware, so it may be necessary to evaluate _PS0 257 * for the device here. However, use extra care here 258 * and evaluate _PSC to check the device's current power 259 * state, and only invoke _PS0 if the evaluation of _PSC 260 * is successful and it returns a power state different 261 * from D0. 262 */ 263 result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_get(device, &psc); 264 if (result || psc == ACPI_STATE_D0) 265 return 0; 266 } 267 268 result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0); 269 } 270 271 end: 272 if (result) { 273 dev_warn(&device->dev, "Failed to change power state to %s\n", 274 acpi_power_state_string(target_state)); 275 } else { 276 device->power.state = target_state; 277 dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Power state changed to %s\n", 278 acpi_power_state_string(target_state)); 279 } 280 281 return result; 282 } 283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_device_set_power); 284 285 int acpi_bus_set_power(acpi_handle handle, int state) 286 { 287 struct acpi_device *device; 288 int result; 289 290 result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device); 291 if (result) 292 return result; 293 294 return acpi_device_set_power(device, state); 295 } 296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_set_power); 297 298 int acpi_bus_init_power(struct acpi_device *device) 299 { 300 int state; 301 int result; 302 303 if (!device) 304 return -EINVAL; 305 306 device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN; 307 if (!acpi_device_is_present(device)) { 308 device->flags.initialized = false; 309 return -ENXIO; 310 } 311 312 result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state); 313 if (result) 314 return result; 315 316 if (state < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD && device->power.flags.power_resources) { 317 /* Reference count the power resources. */ 318 result = acpi_power_on_resources(device, state); 319 if (result) 320 return result; 321 322 if (state == ACPI_STATE_D0) { 323 /* 324 * If _PSC is not present and the state inferred from 325 * power resources appears to be D0, it still may be 326 * necessary to execute _PS0 at this point, because 327 * another device using the same power resources may 328 * have been put into D0 previously and that's why we 329 * see D0 here. 330 */ 331 result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state); 332 if (result) 333 return result; 334 } 335 } else if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) { 336 /* 337 * No power resources and missing _PSC? Cross fingers and make 338 * it D0 in hope that this is what the BIOS put the device into. 339 * [We tried to force D0 here by executing _PS0, but that broke 340 * Toshiba P870-303 in a nasty way.] 341 */ 342 state = ACPI_STATE_D0; 343 } 344 device->power.state = state; 345 return 0; 346 } 347 348 /** 349 * acpi_device_fix_up_power - Force device with missing _PSC into D0. 350 * @device: Device object whose power state is to be fixed up. 351 * 352 * Devices without power resources and _PSC, but having _PS0 and _PS3 defined, 353 * are assumed to be put into D0 by the BIOS. However, in some cases that may 354 * not be the case and this function should be used then. 355 */ 356 int acpi_device_fix_up_power(struct acpi_device *device) 357 { 358 int ret = 0; 359 360 if (!device->power.flags.power_resources 361 && !device->power.flags.explicit_get 362 && device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_D0) 363 ret = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0); 364 365 return ret; 366 } 367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_fix_up_power); 368 369 int acpi_device_update_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state_p) 370 { 371 int state; 372 int result; 373 374 if (device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) { 375 result = acpi_bus_init_power(device); 376 if (!result && state_p) 377 *state_p = device->power.state; 378 379 return result; 380 } 381 382 result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state); 383 if (result) 384 return result; 385 386 if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) { 387 state = ACPI_STATE_D0; 388 result = acpi_device_set_power(device, state); 389 if (result) 390 return result; 391 } else { 392 if (device->power.flags.power_resources) { 393 /* 394 * We don't need to really switch the state, bu we need 395 * to update the power resources' reference counters. 396 */ 397 result = acpi_power_transition(device, state); 398 if (result) 399 return result; 400 } 401 device->power.state = state; 402 } 403 if (state_p) 404 *state_p = state; 405 406 return 0; 407 } 408 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_update_power); 409 410 int acpi_bus_update_power(acpi_handle handle, int *state_p) 411 { 412 struct acpi_device *device; 413 int result; 414 415 result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device); 416 return result ? result : acpi_device_update_power(device, state_p); 417 } 418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_update_power); 419 420 bool acpi_bus_power_manageable(acpi_handle handle) 421 { 422 struct acpi_device *device; 423 int result; 424 425 result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device); 426 return result ? false : device->flags.power_manageable; 427 } 428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_power_manageable); 429 430 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 431 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 432 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock); 433 434 void acpi_pm_wakeup_event(struct device *dev) 435 { 436 pm_wakeup_dev_event(dev, 0, acpi_s2idle_wakeup()); 437 } 438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pm_wakeup_event); 439 440 static void acpi_pm_notify_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 val, void *not_used) 441 { 442 struct acpi_device *adev; 443 444 if (val != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE) 445 return; 446 447 acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Wake notify\n"); 448 449 adev = acpi_bus_get_acpi_device(handle); 450 if (!adev) 451 return; 452 453 mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 454 455 if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present) { 456 pm_wakeup_ws_event(adev->wakeup.ws, 0, acpi_s2idle_wakeup()); 457 if (adev->wakeup.context.func) { 458 acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Running %pS for %s\n", 459 adev->wakeup.context.func, 460 dev_name(adev->wakeup.context.dev)); 461 adev->wakeup.context.func(&adev->wakeup.context); 462 } 463 } 464 465 mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 466 467 acpi_bus_put_acpi_device(adev); 468 } 469 470 /** 471 * acpi_add_pm_notifier - Register PM notify handler for given ACPI device. 472 * @adev: ACPI device to add the notify handler for. 473 * @dev: Device to generate a wakeup event for while handling the notification. 474 * @func: Work function to execute when handling the notification. 475 * 476 * NOTE: @adev need not be a run-wake or wakeup device to be a valid source of 477 * PM wakeup events. For example, wakeup events may be generated for bridges 478 * if one of the devices below the bridge is signaling wakeup, even if the 479 * bridge itself doesn't have a wakeup GPE associated with it. 480 */ 481 acpi_status acpi_add_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev, struct device *dev, 482 void (*func)(struct acpi_device_wakeup_context *context)) 483 { 484 acpi_status status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS; 485 486 if (!dev && !func) 487 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER; 488 489 mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock); 490 491 if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present) 492 goto out; 493 494 status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY, 495 acpi_pm_notify_handler, NULL); 496 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 497 goto out; 498 499 mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 500 adev->wakeup.ws = wakeup_source_register(&adev->dev, 501 dev_name(&adev->dev)); 502 adev->wakeup.context.dev = dev; 503 adev->wakeup.context.func = func; 504 adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = true; 505 mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 506 507 out: 508 mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock); 509 return status; 510 } 511 512 /** 513 * acpi_remove_pm_notifier - Unregister PM notifier from given ACPI device. 514 * @adev: ACPI device to remove the notifier from. 515 */ 516 acpi_status acpi_remove_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev) 517 { 518 acpi_status status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER; 519 520 mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock); 521 522 if (!adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present) 523 goto out; 524 525 status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle, 526 ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY, 527 acpi_pm_notify_handler); 528 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 529 goto out; 530 531 mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 532 adev->wakeup.context.func = NULL; 533 adev->wakeup.context.dev = NULL; 534 wakeup_source_unregister(adev->wakeup.ws); 535 adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = false; 536 mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock); 537 538 out: 539 mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock); 540 return status; 541 } 542 543 bool acpi_bus_can_wakeup(acpi_handle handle) 544 { 545 struct acpi_device *device; 546 int result; 547 548 result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device); 549 return result ? false : device->wakeup.flags.valid; 550 } 551 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_can_wakeup); 552 553 bool acpi_pm_device_can_wakeup(struct device *dev) 554 { 555 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 556 557 return adev ? acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev) : false; 558 } 559 560 /** 561 * acpi_dev_pm_get_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device. 562 * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return. 563 * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev. 564 * @target_state: System state to match the resultant device state. 565 * @d_min_p: Location to store the highest power state available to the device. 566 * @d_max_p: Location to store the lowest power state available to the device. 567 * 568 * Find the lowest power (highest number) and highest power (lowest number) ACPI 569 * device power states that the device can be in while the system is in the 570 * state represented by @target_state. Store the integer numbers representing 571 * those stats in the memory locations pointed to by @d_max_p and @d_min_p, 572 * respectively. 573 * 574 * Callers must ensure that @dev and @adev are valid pointers and that @adev 575 * actually corresponds to @dev before using this function. 576 * 577 * Returns 0 on success or -ENODATA when one of the ACPI methods fails or 578 * returns a value that doesn't make sense. The memory locations pointed to by 579 * @d_max_p and @d_min_p are only modified on success. 580 */ 581 static int acpi_dev_pm_get_state(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev, 582 u32 target_state, int *d_min_p, int *d_max_p) 583 { 584 char method[] = { '_', 'S', '0' + target_state, 'D', '\0' }; 585 acpi_handle handle = adev->handle; 586 unsigned long long ret; 587 int d_min, d_max; 588 bool wakeup = false; 589 bool has_sxd = false; 590 acpi_status status; 591 592 /* 593 * If the system state is S0, the lowest power state the device can be 594 * in is D3cold, unless the device has _S0W and is supposed to signal 595 * wakeup, in which case the return value of _S0W has to be used as the 596 * lowest power state available to the device. 597 */ 598 d_min = ACPI_STATE_D0; 599 d_max = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD; 600 601 /* 602 * If present, _SxD methods return the minimum D-state (highest power 603 * state) we can use for the corresponding S-states. Otherwise, the 604 * minimum D-state is D0 (ACPI 3.x). 605 */ 606 if (target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0) { 607 /* 608 * We rely on acpi_evaluate_integer() not clobbering the integer 609 * provided if AE_NOT_FOUND is returned. 610 */ 611 ret = d_min; 612 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret); 613 if ((ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) 614 || ret > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) 615 return -ENODATA; 616 617 /* 618 * We need to handle legacy systems where D3hot and D3cold are 619 * the same and 3 is returned in both cases, so fall back to 620 * D3cold if D3hot is not a valid state. 621 */ 622 if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid) { 623 if (ret == ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT) 624 ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD; 625 else 626 return -ENODATA; 627 } 628 629 if (status == AE_OK) 630 has_sxd = true; 631 632 d_min = ret; 633 wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev) && adev->wakeup.flags.valid 634 && adev->wakeup.sleep_state >= target_state; 635 } else { 636 wakeup = adev->wakeup.flags.valid; 637 } 638 639 /* 640 * If _PRW says we can wake up the system from the target sleep state, 641 * the D-state returned by _SxD is sufficient for that (we assume a 642 * wakeup-aware driver if wake is set). Still, if _SxW exists 643 * (ACPI 3.x), it should return the maximum (lowest power) D-state that 644 * can wake the system. _S0W may be valid, too. 645 */ 646 if (wakeup) { 647 method[3] = 'W'; 648 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret); 649 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) { 650 /* No _SxW. In this case, the ACPI spec says that we 651 * must not go into any power state deeper than the 652 * value returned from _SxD. 653 */ 654 if (has_sxd && target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0) 655 d_max = d_min; 656 } else if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && ret <= ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) { 657 /* Fall back to D3cold if ret is not a valid state. */ 658 if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid) 659 ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD; 660 661 d_max = ret > d_min ? ret : d_min; 662 } else { 663 return -ENODATA; 664 } 665 } 666 667 if (d_min_p) 668 *d_min_p = d_min; 669 670 if (d_max_p) 671 *d_max_p = d_max; 672 673 return 0; 674 } 675 676 /** 677 * acpi_pm_device_sleep_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device. 678 * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return. 679 * @d_min_p: Location to store the upper limit of the allowed states range. 680 * @d_max_in: Deepest low-power state to take into consideration. 681 * Return value: Preferred power state of the device on success, -ENODEV 682 * if there's no 'struct acpi_device' for @dev, -EINVAL if @d_max_in is 683 * incorrect, or -ENODATA on ACPI method failure. 684 * 685 * The caller must ensure that @dev is valid before using this function. 686 */ 687 int acpi_pm_device_sleep_state(struct device *dev, int *d_min_p, int d_max_in) 688 { 689 struct acpi_device *adev; 690 int ret, d_min, d_max; 691 692 if (d_max_in < ACPI_STATE_D0 || d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) 693 return -EINVAL; 694 695 if (d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D2) { 696 enum pm_qos_flags_status stat; 697 698 stat = dev_pm_qos_flags(dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF); 699 if (stat == PM_QOS_FLAGS_ALL) 700 d_max_in = ACPI_STATE_D2; 701 } 702 703 adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 704 if (!adev) { 705 dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__); 706 return -ENODEV; 707 } 708 709 ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, acpi_target_system_state(), 710 &d_min, &d_max); 711 if (ret) 712 return ret; 713 714 if (d_max_in < d_min) 715 return -EINVAL; 716 717 if (d_max > d_max_in) { 718 for (d_max = d_max_in; d_max > d_min; d_max--) { 719 if (adev->power.states[d_max].flags.valid) 720 break; 721 } 722 } 723 724 if (d_min_p) 725 *d_min_p = d_min; 726 727 return d_max; 728 } 729 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pm_device_sleep_state); 730 731 /** 732 * acpi_pm_notify_work_func - ACPI devices wakeup notification work function. 733 * @context: Device wakeup context. 734 */ 735 static void acpi_pm_notify_work_func(struct acpi_device_wakeup_context *context) 736 { 737 struct device *dev = context->dev; 738 739 if (dev) { 740 pm_wakeup_event(dev, 0); 741 pm_request_resume(dev); 742 } 743 } 744 745 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_wakeup_lock); 746 747 static int __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(struct acpi_device *adev, 748 u32 target_state) 749 { 750 struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup = &adev->wakeup; 751 acpi_status status; 752 int error = 0; 753 754 mutex_lock(&acpi_wakeup_lock); 755 756 /* 757 * If the device wakeup power is already enabled, disable it and enable 758 * it again in case it depends on the configuration of subordinate 759 * devices and the conditions have changed since it was enabled last 760 * time. 761 */ 762 if (wakeup->enable_count > 0) 763 acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev); 764 765 error = acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power(adev, target_state); 766 if (error) { 767 if (wakeup->enable_count > 0) { 768 acpi_disable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number); 769 wakeup->enable_count = 0; 770 } 771 goto out; 772 } 773 774 if (wakeup->enable_count > 0) 775 goto inc; 776 777 status = acpi_enable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number); 778 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 779 acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev); 780 error = -EIO; 781 goto out; 782 } 783 784 acpi_handle_debug(adev->handle, "GPE%2X enabled for wakeup\n", 785 (unsigned int)wakeup->gpe_number); 786 787 inc: 788 if (wakeup->enable_count < INT_MAX) 789 wakeup->enable_count++; 790 else 791 acpi_handle_info(adev->handle, "Wakeup enable count out of bounds!\n"); 792 793 out: 794 mutex_unlock(&acpi_wakeup_lock); 795 return error; 796 } 797 798 /** 799 * acpi_device_wakeup_enable - Enable wakeup functionality for device. 800 * @adev: ACPI device to enable wakeup functionality for. 801 * @target_state: State the system is transitioning into. 802 * 803 * Enable the GPE associated with @adev so that it can generate wakeup signals 804 * for the device in response to external (remote) events and enable wakeup 805 * power for it. 806 * 807 * Callers must ensure that @adev is a valid ACPI device node before executing 808 * this function. 809 */ 810 static int acpi_device_wakeup_enable(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 target_state) 811 { 812 return __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, target_state); 813 } 814 815 /** 816 * acpi_device_wakeup_disable - Disable wakeup functionality for device. 817 * @adev: ACPI device to disable wakeup functionality for. 818 * 819 * Disable the GPE associated with @adev and disable wakeup power for it. 820 * 821 * Callers must ensure that @adev is a valid ACPI device node before executing 822 * this function. 823 */ 824 static void acpi_device_wakeup_disable(struct acpi_device *adev) 825 { 826 struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup = &adev->wakeup; 827 828 mutex_lock(&acpi_wakeup_lock); 829 830 if (!wakeup->enable_count) 831 goto out; 832 833 acpi_disable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number); 834 acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev); 835 836 wakeup->enable_count--; 837 838 out: 839 mutex_unlock(&acpi_wakeup_lock); 840 } 841 842 /** 843 * acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup - Enable/disable remote wakeup for given device. 844 * @dev: Device to enable/disable to generate wakeup events. 845 * @enable: Whether to enable or disable the wakeup functionality. 846 */ 847 int acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool enable) 848 { 849 struct acpi_device *adev; 850 int error; 851 852 adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 853 if (!adev) { 854 dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__); 855 return -ENODEV; 856 } 857 858 if (!acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev)) 859 return -EINVAL; 860 861 if (!enable) { 862 acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev); 863 dev_dbg(dev, "Wakeup disabled by ACPI\n"); 864 return 0; 865 } 866 867 error = __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, acpi_target_system_state()); 868 if (!error) 869 dev_dbg(dev, "Wakeup enabled by ACPI\n"); 870 871 return error; 872 } 873 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup); 874 875 /** 876 * acpi_dev_pm_low_power - Put ACPI device into a low-power state. 877 * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state. 878 * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev. 879 * @system_state: System state to choose the device state for. 880 */ 881 static int acpi_dev_pm_low_power(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev, 882 u32 system_state) 883 { 884 int ret, state; 885 886 if (!acpi_device_power_manageable(adev)) 887 return 0; 888 889 ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, system_state, NULL, &state); 890 return ret ? ret : acpi_device_set_power(adev, state); 891 } 892 893 /** 894 * acpi_dev_pm_full_power - Put ACPI device into the full-power state. 895 * @adev: ACPI device node to put into the full-power state. 896 */ 897 static int acpi_dev_pm_full_power(struct acpi_device *adev) 898 { 899 return acpi_device_power_manageable(adev) ? 900 acpi_device_set_power(adev, ACPI_STATE_D0) : 0; 901 } 902 903 /** 904 * acpi_dev_suspend - Put device into a low-power state using ACPI. 905 * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state. 906 * @wakeup: Whether or not to enable wakeup for the device. 907 * 908 * Put the given device into a low-power state using the standard ACPI 909 * mechanism. Set up remote wakeup if desired, choose the state to put the 910 * device into (this checks if remote wakeup is expected to work too), and set 911 * the power state of the device. 912 */ 913 int acpi_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, bool wakeup) 914 { 915 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 916 u32 target_state = acpi_target_system_state(); 917 int error; 918 919 if (!adev) 920 return 0; 921 922 if (wakeup && acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev)) { 923 error = acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, target_state); 924 if (error) 925 return -EAGAIN; 926 } else { 927 wakeup = false; 928 } 929 930 error = acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, target_state); 931 if (error && wakeup) 932 acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev); 933 934 return error; 935 } 936 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_suspend); 937 938 /** 939 * acpi_dev_resume - Put device into the full-power state using ACPI. 940 * @dev: Device to put into the full-power state. 941 * 942 * Put the given device into the full-power state using the standard ACPI 943 * mechanism. Set the power state of the device to ACPI D0 and disable wakeup. 944 */ 945 int acpi_dev_resume(struct device *dev) 946 { 947 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 948 int error; 949 950 if (!adev) 951 return 0; 952 953 error = acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev); 954 acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev); 955 return error; 956 } 957 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resume); 958 959 /** 960 * acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend - Suspend device using ACPI. 961 * @dev: Device to suspend. 962 * 963 * Carry out the generic runtime suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put 964 * it into a runtime low-power state. 965 */ 966 int acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) 967 { 968 int ret = pm_generic_runtime_suspend(dev); 969 970 return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_suspend(dev, true); 971 } 972 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend); 973 974 /** 975 * acpi_subsys_runtime_resume - Resume device using ACPI. 976 * @dev: Device to Resume. 977 * 978 * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the 979 * generic runtime resume procedure for it. 980 */ 981 int acpi_subsys_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) 982 { 983 int ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev); 984 985 return ret ? ret : pm_generic_runtime_resume(dev); 986 } 987 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_resume); 988 989 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 990 static bool acpi_dev_needs_resume(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev) 991 { 992 u32 sys_target = acpi_target_system_state(); 993 int ret, state; 994 995 if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev) || !adev || (adev->wakeup.flags.valid && 996 device_may_wakeup(dev) != !!adev->wakeup.prepare_count)) 997 return true; 998 999 if (sys_target == ACPI_STATE_S0) 1000 return false; 1001 1002 if (adev->power.flags.dsw_present) 1003 return true; 1004 1005 ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, sys_target, NULL, &state); 1006 if (ret) 1007 return true; 1008 1009 return state != adev->power.state; 1010 } 1011 1012 /** 1013 * acpi_subsys_prepare - Prepare device for system transition to a sleep state. 1014 * @dev: Device to prepare. 1015 */ 1016 int acpi_subsys_prepare(struct device *dev) 1017 { 1018 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 1019 1020 if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm && dev->driver->pm->prepare) { 1021 int ret = dev->driver->pm->prepare(dev); 1022 1023 if (ret < 0) 1024 return ret; 1025 1026 if (!ret && dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_PREPARE)) 1027 return 0; 1028 } 1029 1030 return !acpi_dev_needs_resume(dev, adev); 1031 } 1032 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_prepare); 1033 1034 /** 1035 * acpi_subsys_complete - Finalize device's resume during system resume. 1036 * @dev: Device to handle. 1037 */ 1038 void acpi_subsys_complete(struct device *dev) 1039 { 1040 pm_generic_complete(dev); 1041 /* 1042 * If the device had been runtime-suspended before the system went into 1043 * the sleep state it is going out of and it has never been resumed till 1044 * now, resume it in case the firmware powered it up. 1045 */ 1046 if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev) && pm_resume_via_firmware()) 1047 pm_request_resume(dev); 1048 } 1049 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_complete); 1050 1051 /** 1052 * acpi_subsys_suspend - Run the device driver's suspend callback. 1053 * @dev: Device to handle. 1054 * 1055 * Follow PCI and resume devices from runtime suspend before running their 1056 * system suspend callbacks, unless the driver can cope with runtime-suspended 1057 * devices during system suspend and there are no ACPI-specific reasons for 1058 * resuming them. 1059 */ 1060 int acpi_subsys_suspend(struct device *dev) 1061 { 1062 if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) || 1063 acpi_dev_needs_resume(dev, ACPI_COMPANION(dev))) 1064 pm_runtime_resume(dev); 1065 1066 return pm_generic_suspend(dev); 1067 } 1068 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend); 1069 1070 /** 1071 * acpi_subsys_suspend_late - Suspend device using ACPI. 1072 * @dev: Device to suspend. 1073 * 1074 * Carry out the generic late suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put 1075 * it into a low-power state during system transition into a sleep state. 1076 */ 1077 int acpi_subsys_suspend_late(struct device *dev) 1078 { 1079 int ret; 1080 1081 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev)) 1082 return 0; 1083 1084 ret = pm_generic_suspend_late(dev); 1085 return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_suspend(dev, device_may_wakeup(dev)); 1086 } 1087 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend_late); 1088 1089 /** 1090 * acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq - Run the device driver's "noirq" suspend callback. 1091 * @dev: Device to suspend. 1092 */ 1093 int acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev) 1094 { 1095 int ret; 1096 1097 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev)) 1098 return 0; 1099 1100 ret = pm_generic_suspend_noirq(dev); 1101 if (ret) 1102 return ret; 1103 1104 /* 1105 * If the target system sleep state is suspend-to-idle, it is sufficient 1106 * to check whether or not the device's wakeup settings are good for 1107 * runtime PM. Otherwise, the pm_resume_via_firmware() check will cause 1108 * acpi_subsys_complete() to take care of fixing up the device's state 1109 * anyway, if need be. 1110 */ 1111 if (device_can_wakeup(dev) && !device_may_wakeup(dev)) 1112 dev->power.may_skip_resume = false; 1113 1114 return 0; 1115 } 1116 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq); 1117 1118 /** 1119 * acpi_subsys_resume_noirq - Run the device driver's "noirq" resume callback. 1120 * @dev: Device to handle. 1121 */ 1122 static int acpi_subsys_resume_noirq(struct device *dev) 1123 { 1124 if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev)) 1125 return 0; 1126 1127 return pm_generic_resume_noirq(dev); 1128 } 1129 1130 /** 1131 * acpi_subsys_resume_early - Resume device using ACPI. 1132 * @dev: Device to Resume. 1133 * 1134 * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the 1135 * generic early resume procedure for it during system transition into the 1136 * working state. 1137 */ 1138 static int acpi_subsys_resume_early(struct device *dev) 1139 { 1140 int ret; 1141 1142 if (dev_pm_skip_resume(dev)) 1143 return 0; 1144 1145 ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev); 1146 return ret ? ret : pm_generic_resume_early(dev); 1147 } 1148 1149 /** 1150 * acpi_subsys_freeze - Run the device driver's freeze callback. 1151 * @dev: Device to handle. 1152 */ 1153 int acpi_subsys_freeze(struct device *dev) 1154 { 1155 /* 1156 * Resume all runtime-suspended devices before creating a snapshot 1157 * image of system memory, because the restore kernel generally cannot 1158 * be expected to always handle them consistently and they need to be 1159 * put into the runtime-active metastate during system resume anyway, 1160 * so it is better to ensure that the state saved in the image will be 1161 * always consistent with that. 1162 */ 1163 pm_runtime_resume(dev); 1164 1165 return pm_generic_freeze(dev); 1166 } 1167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_freeze); 1168 1169 /** 1170 * acpi_subsys_restore_early - Restore device using ACPI. 1171 * @dev: Device to restore. 1172 */ 1173 int acpi_subsys_restore_early(struct device *dev) 1174 { 1175 int ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev); 1176 1177 return ret ? ret : pm_generic_restore_early(dev); 1178 } 1179 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_restore_early); 1180 1181 /** 1182 * acpi_subsys_poweroff - Run the device driver's poweroff callback. 1183 * @dev: Device to handle. 1184 * 1185 * Follow PCI and resume devices from runtime suspend before running their 1186 * system poweroff callbacks, unless the driver can cope with runtime-suspended 1187 * devices during system suspend and there are no ACPI-specific reasons for 1188 * resuming them. 1189 */ 1190 int acpi_subsys_poweroff(struct device *dev) 1191 { 1192 if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) || 1193 acpi_dev_needs_resume(dev, ACPI_COMPANION(dev))) 1194 pm_runtime_resume(dev); 1195 1196 return pm_generic_poweroff(dev); 1197 } 1198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_poweroff); 1199 1200 /** 1201 * acpi_subsys_poweroff_late - Run the device driver's poweroff callback. 1202 * @dev: Device to handle. 1203 * 1204 * Carry out the generic late poweroff procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put 1205 * it into a low-power state during system transition into a sleep state. 1206 */ 1207 static int acpi_subsys_poweroff_late(struct device *dev) 1208 { 1209 int ret; 1210 1211 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev)) 1212 return 0; 1213 1214 ret = pm_generic_poweroff_late(dev); 1215 if (ret) 1216 return ret; 1217 1218 return acpi_dev_suspend(dev, device_may_wakeup(dev)); 1219 } 1220 1221 /** 1222 * acpi_subsys_poweroff_noirq - Run the driver's "noirq" poweroff callback. 1223 * @dev: Device to suspend. 1224 */ 1225 static int acpi_subsys_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev) 1226 { 1227 if (dev_pm_skip_suspend(dev)) 1228 return 0; 1229 1230 return pm_generic_poweroff_noirq(dev); 1231 } 1232 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ 1233 1234 static struct dev_pm_domain acpi_general_pm_domain = { 1235 .ops = { 1236 .runtime_suspend = acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend, 1237 .runtime_resume = acpi_subsys_runtime_resume, 1238 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 1239 .prepare = acpi_subsys_prepare, 1240 .complete = acpi_subsys_complete, 1241 .suspend = acpi_subsys_suspend, 1242 .suspend_late = acpi_subsys_suspend_late, 1243 .suspend_noirq = acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq, 1244 .resume_noirq = acpi_subsys_resume_noirq, 1245 .resume_early = acpi_subsys_resume_early, 1246 .freeze = acpi_subsys_freeze, 1247 .poweroff = acpi_subsys_poweroff, 1248 .poweroff_late = acpi_subsys_poweroff_late, 1249 .poweroff_noirq = acpi_subsys_poweroff_noirq, 1250 .restore_early = acpi_subsys_restore_early, 1251 #endif 1252 }, 1253 }; 1254 1255 /** 1256 * acpi_dev_pm_detach - Remove ACPI power management from the device. 1257 * @dev: Device to take care of. 1258 * @power_off: Whether or not to try to remove power from the device. 1259 * 1260 * Remove the device from the general ACPI PM domain and remove its wakeup 1261 * notifier. If @power_off is set, additionally remove power from the device if 1262 * possible. 1263 * 1264 * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power 1265 * management callbacks. 1266 */ 1267 static void acpi_dev_pm_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off) 1268 { 1269 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 1270 1271 if (adev && dev->pm_domain == &acpi_general_pm_domain) { 1272 dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL); 1273 acpi_remove_pm_notifier(adev); 1274 if (power_off) { 1275 /* 1276 * If the device's PM QoS resume latency limit or flags 1277 * have been exposed to user space, they have to be 1278 * hidden at this point, so that they don't affect the 1279 * choice of the low-power state to put the device into. 1280 */ 1281 dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(dev); 1282 dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(dev); 1283 acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev); 1284 acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, ACPI_STATE_S0); 1285 } 1286 } 1287 } 1288 1289 /** 1290 * acpi_dev_pm_attach - Prepare device for ACPI power management. 1291 * @dev: Device to prepare. 1292 * @power_on: Whether or not to power on the device. 1293 * 1294 * If @dev has a valid ACPI handle that has a valid struct acpi_device object 1295 * attached to it, install a wakeup notification handler for the device and 1296 * add it to the general ACPI PM domain. If @power_on is set, the device will 1297 * be put into the ACPI D0 state before the function returns. 1298 * 1299 * This assumes that the @dev's bus type uses generic power management callbacks 1300 * (or doesn't use any power management callbacks at all). 1301 * 1302 * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power 1303 * management callbacks. 1304 */ 1305 int acpi_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on) 1306 { 1307 /* 1308 * Skip devices whose ACPI companions match the device IDs below, 1309 * because they require special power management handling incompatible 1310 * with the generic ACPI PM domain. 1311 */ 1312 static const struct acpi_device_id special_pm_ids[] = { 1313 {"PNP0C0B", }, /* Generic ACPI fan */ 1314 {"INT3404", }, /* Fan */ 1315 {"INTC1044", }, /* Fan for Tiger Lake generation */ 1316 {"INTC1048", }, /* Fan for Alder Lake generation */ 1317 {} 1318 }; 1319 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); 1320 1321 if (!adev || !acpi_match_device_ids(adev, special_pm_ids)) 1322 return 0; 1323 1324 /* 1325 * Only attach the power domain to the first device if the 1326 * companion is shared by multiple. This is to prevent doing power 1327 * management twice. 1328 */ 1329 if (!acpi_device_is_first_physical_node(adev, dev)) 1330 return 0; 1331 1332 acpi_add_pm_notifier(adev, dev, acpi_pm_notify_work_func); 1333 dev_pm_domain_set(dev, &acpi_general_pm_domain); 1334 if (power_on) { 1335 acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev); 1336 acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev); 1337 } 1338 1339 dev->pm_domain->detach = acpi_dev_pm_detach; 1340 return 1; 1341 } 1342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_pm_attach); 1343 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ 1344