xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c (revision 8f762fe5)
1 /*
2  * drivers/acpi/device_pm.c - ACPI device power management routines.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corp.
5  * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
6  *
7  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
11  *  by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  *  General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/acpi.h>
22 #include <linux/export.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
26 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
27 #include <linux/suspend.h>
28 
29 #include "internal.h"
30 
31 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_POWER_COMPONENT
32 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("device_pm");
33 
34 /**
35  * acpi_power_state_string - String representation of ACPI device power state.
36  * @state: ACPI device power state to return the string representation of.
37  */
38 const char *acpi_power_state_string(int state)
39 {
40 	switch (state) {
41 	case ACPI_STATE_D0:
42 		return "D0";
43 	case ACPI_STATE_D1:
44 		return "D1";
45 	case ACPI_STATE_D2:
46 		return "D2";
47 	case ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT:
48 		return "D3hot";
49 	case ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD:
50 		return "D3cold";
51 	default:
52 		return "(unknown)";
53 	}
54 }
55 
56 /**
57  * acpi_device_get_power - Get power state of an ACPI device.
58  * @device: Device to get the power state of.
59  * @state: Place to store the power state of the device.
60  *
61  * This function does not update the device's power.state field, but it may
62  * update its parent's power.state field (when the parent's power state is
63  * unknown and the device's power state turns out to be D0).
64  */
65 int acpi_device_get_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state)
66 {
67 	int result = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
68 
69 	if (!device || !state)
70 		return -EINVAL;
71 
72 	if (!device->flags.power_manageable) {
73 		/* TBD: Non-recursive algorithm for walking up hierarchy. */
74 		*state = device->parent ?
75 			device->parent->power.state : ACPI_STATE_D0;
76 		goto out;
77 	}
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * Get the device's power state from power resources settings and _PSC,
81 	 * if available.
82 	 */
83 	if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
84 		int error = acpi_power_get_inferred_state(device, &result);
85 		if (error)
86 			return error;
87 	}
88 	if (device->power.flags.explicit_get) {
89 		acpi_handle handle = device->handle;
90 		unsigned long long psc;
91 		acpi_status status;
92 
93 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_PSC", NULL, &psc);
94 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
95 			return -ENODEV;
96 
97 		/*
98 		 * The power resources settings may indicate a power state
99 		 * shallower than the actual power state of the device, because
100 		 * the same power resources may be referenced by other devices.
101 		 *
102 		 * For systems predating ACPI 4.0 we assume that D3hot is the
103 		 * deepest state that can be supported.
104 		 */
105 		if (psc > result && psc < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
106 			result = psc;
107 		else if (result == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN)
108 			result = psc > ACPI_STATE_D2 ? ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT : psc;
109 	}
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * If we were unsure about the device parent's power state up to this
113 	 * point, the fact that the device is in D0 implies that the parent has
114 	 * to be in D0 too, except if ignore_parent is set.
115 	 */
116 	if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent && device->parent
117 	    && device->parent->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN
118 	    && result == ACPI_STATE_D0)
119 		device->parent->power.state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
120 
121 	*state = result;
122 
123  out:
124 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] power state is %s\n",
125 			  device->pnp.bus_id, acpi_power_state_string(*state)));
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_device_get_power);
130 
131 static int acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(struct acpi_device *adev, int state)
132 {
133 	if (adev->power.states[state].flags.explicit_set) {
134 		char method[5] = { '_', 'P', 'S', '0' + state, '\0' };
135 		acpi_status status;
136 
137 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(adev->handle, method, NULL, NULL);
138 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
139 			return -ENODEV;
140 	}
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  * acpi_device_set_power - Set power state of an ACPI device.
146  * @device: Device to set the power state of.
147  * @state: New power state to set.
148  *
149  * Callers must ensure that the device is power manageable before using this
150  * function.
151  */
152 int acpi_device_set_power(struct acpi_device *device, int state)
153 {
154 	int target_state = state;
155 	int result = 0;
156 
157 	if (!device || !device->flags.power_manageable
158 	    || (state < ACPI_STATE_D0) || (state > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD))
159 		return -EINVAL;
160 
161 	/* Make sure this is a valid target state */
162 
163 	if (state == device->power.state) {
164 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] already in %s\n",
165 				  device->pnp.bus_id,
166 				  acpi_power_state_string(state)));
167 		return 0;
168 	}
169 
170 	if (state == ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) {
171 		/*
172 		 * For transitions to D3cold we need to execute _PS3 and then
173 		 * possibly drop references to the power resources in use.
174 		 */
175 		state = ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT;
176 		/* If _PR3 is not available, use D3hot as the target state. */
177 		if (!device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.valid)
178 			target_state = state;
179 	} else if (!device->power.states[state].flags.valid) {
180 		dev_warn(&device->dev, "Power state %s not supported\n",
181 			 acpi_power_state_string(state));
182 		return -ENODEV;
183 	}
184 
185 	if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent &&
186 	    device->parent && (state < device->parent->power.state)) {
187 		dev_warn(&device->dev,
188 			 "Cannot transition to power state %s for parent in %s\n",
189 			 acpi_power_state_string(state),
190 			 acpi_power_state_string(device->parent->power.state));
191 		return -ENODEV;
192 	}
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * Transition Power
196 	 * ----------------
197 	 * In accordance with ACPI 6, _PSx is executed before manipulating power
198 	 * resources, unless the target state is D0, in which case _PS0 is
199 	 * supposed to be executed after turning the power resources on.
200 	 */
201 	if (state > ACPI_STATE_D0) {
202 		/*
203 		 * According to ACPI 6, devices cannot go from lower-power
204 		 * (deeper) states to higher-power (shallower) states.
205 		 */
206 		if (state < device->power.state) {
207 			dev_warn(&device->dev, "Cannot transition from %s to %s\n",
208 				 acpi_power_state_string(device->power.state),
209 				 acpi_power_state_string(state));
210 			return -ENODEV;
211 		}
212 
213 		result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state);
214 		if (result)
215 			goto end;
216 
217 		if (device->power.flags.power_resources)
218 			result = acpi_power_transition(device, target_state);
219 	} else {
220 		if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
221 			result = acpi_power_transition(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
222 			if (result)
223 				goto end;
224 		}
225 		result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
226 	}
227 
228  end:
229 	if (result) {
230 		dev_warn(&device->dev, "Failed to change power state to %s\n",
231 			 acpi_power_state_string(state));
232 	} else {
233 		device->power.state = target_state;
234 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
235 				  "Device [%s] transitioned to %s\n",
236 				  device->pnp.bus_id,
237 				  acpi_power_state_string(state)));
238 	}
239 
240 	return result;
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_device_set_power);
243 
244 int acpi_bus_set_power(acpi_handle handle, int state)
245 {
246 	struct acpi_device *device;
247 	int result;
248 
249 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
250 	if (result)
251 		return result;
252 
253 	return acpi_device_set_power(device, state);
254 }
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_set_power);
256 
257 int acpi_bus_init_power(struct acpi_device *device)
258 {
259 	int state;
260 	int result;
261 
262 	if (!device)
263 		return -EINVAL;
264 
265 	device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
266 	if (!acpi_device_is_present(device)) {
267 		device->flags.initialized = false;
268 		return -ENXIO;
269 	}
270 
271 	result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state);
272 	if (result)
273 		return result;
274 
275 	if (state < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD && device->power.flags.power_resources) {
276 		/* Reference count the power resources. */
277 		result = acpi_power_on_resources(device, state);
278 		if (result)
279 			return result;
280 
281 		if (state == ACPI_STATE_D0) {
282 			/*
283 			 * If _PSC is not present and the state inferred from
284 			 * power resources appears to be D0, it still may be
285 			 * necessary to execute _PS0 at this point, because
286 			 * another device using the same power resources may
287 			 * have been put into D0 previously and that's why we
288 			 * see D0 here.
289 			 */
290 			result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state);
291 			if (result)
292 				return result;
293 		}
294 	} else if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
295 		/*
296 		 * No power resources and missing _PSC?  Cross fingers and make
297 		 * it D0 in hope that this is what the BIOS put the device into.
298 		 * [We tried to force D0 here by executing _PS0, but that broke
299 		 * Toshiba P870-303 in a nasty way.]
300 		 */
301 		state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
302 	}
303 	device->power.state = state;
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 /**
308  * acpi_device_fix_up_power - Force device with missing _PSC into D0.
309  * @device: Device object whose power state is to be fixed up.
310  *
311  * Devices without power resources and _PSC, but having _PS0 and _PS3 defined,
312  * are assumed to be put into D0 by the BIOS.  However, in some cases that may
313  * not be the case and this function should be used then.
314  */
315 int acpi_device_fix_up_power(struct acpi_device *device)
316 {
317 	int ret = 0;
318 
319 	if (!device->power.flags.power_resources
320 	    && !device->power.flags.explicit_get
321 	    && device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_D0)
322 		ret = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
323 
324 	return ret;
325 }
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_fix_up_power);
327 
328 int acpi_device_update_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state_p)
329 {
330 	int state;
331 	int result;
332 
333 	if (device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
334 		result = acpi_bus_init_power(device);
335 		if (!result && state_p)
336 			*state_p = device->power.state;
337 
338 		return result;
339 	}
340 
341 	result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state);
342 	if (result)
343 		return result;
344 
345 	if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
346 		state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
347 		result = acpi_device_set_power(device, state);
348 		if (result)
349 			return result;
350 	} else {
351 		if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
352 			/*
353 			 * We don't need to really switch the state, bu we need
354 			 * to update the power resources' reference counters.
355 			 */
356 			result = acpi_power_transition(device, state);
357 			if (result)
358 				return result;
359 		}
360 		device->power.state = state;
361 	}
362 	if (state_p)
363 		*state_p = state;
364 
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_update_power);
368 
369 int acpi_bus_update_power(acpi_handle handle, int *state_p)
370 {
371 	struct acpi_device *device;
372 	int result;
373 
374 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
375 	return result ? result : acpi_device_update_power(device, state_p);
376 }
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_update_power);
378 
379 bool acpi_bus_power_manageable(acpi_handle handle)
380 {
381 	struct acpi_device *device;
382 	int result;
383 
384 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
385 	return result ? false : device->flags.power_manageable;
386 }
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_power_manageable);
388 
389 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
390 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
391 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock);
392 
393 void acpi_pm_wakeup_event(struct device *dev)
394 {
395 	pm_wakeup_dev_event(dev, 0, acpi_s2idle_wakeup());
396 }
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pm_wakeup_event);
398 
399 static void acpi_pm_notify_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 val, void *not_used)
400 {
401 	struct acpi_device *adev;
402 
403 	if (val != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE)
404 		return;
405 
406 	acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Wake notify\n");
407 
408 	adev = acpi_bus_get_acpi_device(handle);
409 	if (!adev)
410 		return;
411 
412 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
413 
414 	if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present) {
415 		pm_wakeup_ws_event(adev->wakeup.ws, 0, acpi_s2idle_wakeup());
416 		if (adev->wakeup.context.func) {
417 			acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Running %pS for %s\n",
418 					  adev->wakeup.context.func,
419 					  dev_name(adev->wakeup.context.dev));
420 			adev->wakeup.context.func(&adev->wakeup.context);
421 		}
422 	}
423 
424 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
425 
426 	acpi_bus_put_acpi_device(adev);
427 }
428 
429 /**
430  * acpi_add_pm_notifier - Register PM notify handler for given ACPI device.
431  * @adev: ACPI device to add the notify handler for.
432  * @dev: Device to generate a wakeup event for while handling the notification.
433  * @func: Work function to execute when handling the notification.
434  *
435  * NOTE: @adev need not be a run-wake or wakeup device to be a valid source of
436  * PM wakeup events.  For example, wakeup events may be generated for bridges
437  * if one of the devices below the bridge is signaling wakeup, even if the
438  * bridge itself doesn't have a wakeup GPE associated with it.
439  */
440 acpi_status acpi_add_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev, struct device *dev,
441 			void (*func)(struct acpi_device_wakeup_context *context))
442 {
443 	acpi_status status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
444 
445 	if (!dev && !func)
446 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
447 
448 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock);
449 
450 	if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present)
451 		goto out;
452 
453 	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
454 					     acpi_pm_notify_handler, NULL);
455 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
456 		goto out;
457 
458 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
459 	adev->wakeup.ws = wakeup_source_register(dev_name(&adev->dev));
460 	adev->wakeup.context.dev = dev;
461 	adev->wakeup.context.func = func;
462 	adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = true;
463 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
464 
465  out:
466 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock);
467 	return status;
468 }
469 
470 /**
471  * acpi_remove_pm_notifier - Unregister PM notifier from given ACPI device.
472  * @adev: ACPI device to remove the notifier from.
473  */
474 acpi_status acpi_remove_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev)
475 {
476 	acpi_status status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
477 
478 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock);
479 
480 	if (!adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present)
481 		goto out;
482 
483 	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle,
484 					    ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
485 					    acpi_pm_notify_handler);
486 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
487 		goto out;
488 
489 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
490 	adev->wakeup.context.func = NULL;
491 	adev->wakeup.context.dev = NULL;
492 	wakeup_source_unregister(adev->wakeup.ws);
493 	adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = false;
494 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
495 
496  out:
497 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_install_lock);
498 	return status;
499 }
500 
501 bool acpi_bus_can_wakeup(acpi_handle handle)
502 {
503 	struct acpi_device *device;
504 	int result;
505 
506 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
507 	return result ? false : device->wakeup.flags.valid;
508 }
509 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_can_wakeup);
510 
511 bool acpi_pm_device_can_wakeup(struct device *dev)
512 {
513 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
514 
515 	return adev ? acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev) : false;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * acpi_dev_pm_get_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device.
520  * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return.
521  * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev.
522  * @target_state: System state to match the resultant device state.
523  * @d_min_p: Location to store the highest power state available to the device.
524  * @d_max_p: Location to store the lowest power state available to the device.
525  *
526  * Find the lowest power (highest number) and highest power (lowest number) ACPI
527  * device power states that the device can be in while the system is in the
528  * state represented by @target_state.  Store the integer numbers representing
529  * those stats in the memory locations pointed to by @d_max_p and @d_min_p,
530  * respectively.
531  *
532  * Callers must ensure that @dev and @adev are valid pointers and that @adev
533  * actually corresponds to @dev before using this function.
534  *
535  * Returns 0 on success or -ENODATA when one of the ACPI methods fails or
536  * returns a value that doesn't make sense.  The memory locations pointed to by
537  * @d_max_p and @d_min_p are only modified on success.
538  */
539 static int acpi_dev_pm_get_state(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev,
540 				 u32 target_state, int *d_min_p, int *d_max_p)
541 {
542 	char method[] = { '_', 'S', '0' + target_state, 'D', '\0' };
543 	acpi_handle handle = adev->handle;
544 	unsigned long long ret;
545 	int d_min, d_max;
546 	bool wakeup = false;
547 	bool has_sxd = false;
548 	acpi_status status;
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * If the system state is S0, the lowest power state the device can be
552 	 * in is D3cold, unless the device has _S0W and is supposed to signal
553 	 * wakeup, in which case the return value of _S0W has to be used as the
554 	 * lowest power state available to the device.
555 	 */
556 	d_min = ACPI_STATE_D0;
557 	d_max = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * If present, _SxD methods return the minimum D-state (highest power
561 	 * state) we can use for the corresponding S-states.  Otherwise, the
562 	 * minimum D-state is D0 (ACPI 3.x).
563 	 */
564 	if (target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0) {
565 		/*
566 		 * We rely on acpi_evaluate_integer() not clobbering the integer
567 		 * provided if AE_NOT_FOUND is returned.
568 		 */
569 		ret = d_min;
570 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret);
571 		if ((ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
572 		    || ret > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
573 			return -ENODATA;
574 
575 		/*
576 		 * We need to handle legacy systems where D3hot and D3cold are
577 		 * the same and 3 is returned in both cases, so fall back to
578 		 * D3cold if D3hot is not a valid state.
579 		 */
580 		if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid) {
581 			if (ret == ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT)
582 				ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
583 			else
584 				return -ENODATA;
585 		}
586 
587 		if (status == AE_OK)
588 			has_sxd = true;
589 
590 		d_min = ret;
591 		wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev) && adev->wakeup.flags.valid
592 			&& adev->wakeup.sleep_state >= target_state;
593 	} else {
594 		wakeup = adev->wakeup.flags.valid;
595 	}
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * If _PRW says we can wake up the system from the target sleep state,
599 	 * the D-state returned by _SxD is sufficient for that (we assume a
600 	 * wakeup-aware driver if wake is set).  Still, if _SxW exists
601 	 * (ACPI 3.x), it should return the maximum (lowest power) D-state that
602 	 * can wake the system.  _S0W may be valid, too.
603 	 */
604 	if (wakeup) {
605 		method[3] = 'W';
606 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret);
607 		if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
608 			/* No _SxW. In this case, the ACPI spec says that we
609 			 * must not go into any power state deeper than the
610 			 * value returned from _SxD.
611 			 */
612 			if (has_sxd && target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0)
613 				d_max = d_min;
614 		} else if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && ret <= ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) {
615 			/* Fall back to D3cold if ret is not a valid state. */
616 			if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid)
617 				ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
618 
619 			d_max = ret > d_min ? ret : d_min;
620 		} else {
621 			return -ENODATA;
622 		}
623 	}
624 
625 	if (d_min_p)
626 		*d_min_p = d_min;
627 
628 	if (d_max_p)
629 		*d_max_p = d_max;
630 
631 	return 0;
632 }
633 
634 /**
635  * acpi_pm_device_sleep_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device.
636  * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return.
637  * @d_min_p: Location to store the upper limit of the allowed states range.
638  * @d_max_in: Deepest low-power state to take into consideration.
639  * Return value: Preferred power state of the device on success, -ENODEV
640  * if there's no 'struct acpi_device' for @dev, -EINVAL if @d_max_in is
641  * incorrect, or -ENODATA on ACPI method failure.
642  *
643  * The caller must ensure that @dev is valid before using this function.
644  */
645 int acpi_pm_device_sleep_state(struct device *dev, int *d_min_p, int d_max_in)
646 {
647 	struct acpi_device *adev;
648 	int ret, d_min, d_max;
649 
650 	if (d_max_in < ACPI_STATE_D0 || d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
651 		return -EINVAL;
652 
653 	if (d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D2) {
654 		enum pm_qos_flags_status stat;
655 
656 		stat = dev_pm_qos_flags(dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF);
657 		if (stat == PM_QOS_FLAGS_ALL)
658 			d_max_in = ACPI_STATE_D2;
659 	}
660 
661 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
662 	if (!adev) {
663 		dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__);
664 		return -ENODEV;
665 	}
666 
667 	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, acpi_target_system_state(),
668 				    &d_min, &d_max);
669 	if (ret)
670 		return ret;
671 
672 	if (d_max_in < d_min)
673 		return -EINVAL;
674 
675 	if (d_max > d_max_in) {
676 		for (d_max = d_max_in; d_max > d_min; d_max--) {
677 			if (adev->power.states[d_max].flags.valid)
678 				break;
679 		}
680 	}
681 
682 	if (d_min_p)
683 		*d_min_p = d_min;
684 
685 	return d_max;
686 }
687 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pm_device_sleep_state);
688 
689 /**
690  * acpi_pm_notify_work_func - ACPI devices wakeup notification work function.
691  * @context: Device wakeup context.
692  */
693 static void acpi_pm_notify_work_func(struct acpi_device_wakeup_context *context)
694 {
695 	struct device *dev = context->dev;
696 
697 	if (dev) {
698 		pm_wakeup_event(dev, 0);
699 		pm_request_resume(dev);
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_wakeup_lock);
704 
705 static int __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(struct acpi_device *adev,
706 				       u32 target_state, int max_count)
707 {
708 	struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup = &adev->wakeup;
709 	acpi_status status;
710 	int error = 0;
711 
712 	mutex_lock(&acpi_wakeup_lock);
713 
714 	if (wakeup->enable_count >= max_count)
715 		goto out;
716 
717 	if (wakeup->enable_count > 0)
718 		goto inc;
719 
720 	error = acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power(adev, target_state);
721 	if (error)
722 		goto out;
723 
724 	status = acpi_enable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number);
725 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
726 		acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev);
727 		error = -EIO;
728 		goto out;
729 	}
730 
731 	acpi_handle_debug(adev->handle, "GPE%2X enabled for wakeup\n",
732 			  (unsigned int)wakeup->gpe_number);
733 
734 inc:
735 	wakeup->enable_count++;
736 
737 out:
738 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_wakeup_lock);
739 	return error;
740 }
741 
742 /**
743  * acpi_device_wakeup_enable - Enable wakeup functionality for device.
744  * @adev: ACPI device to enable wakeup functionality for.
745  * @target_state: State the system is transitioning into.
746  *
747  * Enable the GPE associated with @adev so that it can generate wakeup signals
748  * for the device in response to external (remote) events and enable wakeup
749  * power for it.
750  *
751  * Callers must ensure that @adev is a valid ACPI device node before executing
752  * this function.
753  */
754 static int acpi_device_wakeup_enable(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 target_state)
755 {
756 	return __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, target_state, 1);
757 }
758 
759 /**
760  * acpi_device_wakeup_disable - Disable wakeup functionality for device.
761  * @adev: ACPI device to disable wakeup functionality for.
762  *
763  * Disable the GPE associated with @adev and disable wakeup power for it.
764  *
765  * Callers must ensure that @adev is a valid ACPI device node before executing
766  * this function.
767  */
768 static void acpi_device_wakeup_disable(struct acpi_device *adev)
769 {
770 	struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup = &adev->wakeup;
771 
772 	mutex_lock(&acpi_wakeup_lock);
773 
774 	if (!wakeup->enable_count)
775 		goto out;
776 
777 	acpi_disable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number);
778 	acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev);
779 
780 	wakeup->enable_count--;
781 
782 out:
783 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_wakeup_lock);
784 }
785 
786 static int __acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool enable,
787 				       int max_count)
788 {
789 	struct acpi_device *adev;
790 	int error;
791 
792 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
793 	if (!adev) {
794 		dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__);
795 		return -ENODEV;
796 	}
797 
798 	if (!acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev))
799 		return -EINVAL;
800 
801 	if (!enable) {
802 		acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev);
803 		dev_dbg(dev, "Wakeup disabled by ACPI\n");
804 		return 0;
805 	}
806 
807 	error = __acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, acpi_target_system_state(),
808 					    max_count);
809 	if (!error)
810 		dev_dbg(dev, "Wakeup enabled by ACPI\n");
811 
812 	return error;
813 }
814 
815 /**
816  * acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup - Enable/disable remote wakeup for given device.
817  * @dev: Device to enable/disable to generate wakeup events.
818  * @enable: Whether to enable or disable the wakeup functionality.
819  */
820 int acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool enable)
821 {
822 	return __acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup(dev, enable, 1);
823 }
824 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup);
825 
826 /**
827  * acpi_pm_set_bridge_wakeup - Enable/disable remote wakeup for given bridge.
828  * @dev: Bridge device to enable/disable to generate wakeup events.
829  * @enable: Whether to enable or disable the wakeup functionality.
830  */
831 int acpi_pm_set_bridge_wakeup(struct device *dev, bool enable)
832 {
833 	return __acpi_pm_set_device_wakeup(dev, enable, INT_MAX);
834 }
835 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pm_set_bridge_wakeup);
836 
837 /**
838  * acpi_dev_pm_low_power - Put ACPI device into a low-power state.
839  * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state.
840  * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev.
841  * @system_state: System state to choose the device state for.
842  */
843 static int acpi_dev_pm_low_power(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev,
844 				 u32 system_state)
845 {
846 	int ret, state;
847 
848 	if (!acpi_device_power_manageable(adev))
849 		return 0;
850 
851 	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, system_state, NULL, &state);
852 	return ret ? ret : acpi_device_set_power(adev, state);
853 }
854 
855 /**
856  * acpi_dev_pm_full_power - Put ACPI device into the full-power state.
857  * @adev: ACPI device node to put into the full-power state.
858  */
859 static int acpi_dev_pm_full_power(struct acpi_device *adev)
860 {
861 	return acpi_device_power_manageable(adev) ?
862 		acpi_device_set_power(adev, ACPI_STATE_D0) : 0;
863 }
864 
865 /**
866  * acpi_dev_suspend - Put device into a low-power state using ACPI.
867  * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state.
868  * @wakeup: Whether or not to enable wakeup for the device.
869  *
870  * Put the given device into a low-power state using the standard ACPI
871  * mechanism.  Set up remote wakeup if desired, choose the state to put the
872  * device into (this checks if remote wakeup is expected to work too), and set
873  * the power state of the device.
874  */
875 int acpi_dev_suspend(struct device *dev, bool wakeup)
876 {
877 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
878 	u32 target_state = acpi_target_system_state();
879 	int error;
880 
881 	if (!adev)
882 		return 0;
883 
884 	if (wakeup && acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev)) {
885 		error = acpi_device_wakeup_enable(adev, target_state);
886 		if (error)
887 			return -EAGAIN;
888 	} else {
889 		wakeup = false;
890 	}
891 
892 	error = acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, target_state);
893 	if (error && wakeup)
894 		acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev);
895 
896 	return error;
897 }
898 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_suspend);
899 
900 /**
901  * acpi_dev_resume - Put device into the full-power state using ACPI.
902  * @dev: Device to put into the full-power state.
903  *
904  * Put the given device into the full-power state using the standard ACPI
905  * mechanism.  Set the power state of the device to ACPI D0 and disable wakeup.
906  */
907 int acpi_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
908 {
909 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
910 	int error;
911 
912 	if (!adev)
913 		return 0;
914 
915 	error = acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev);
916 	acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev);
917 	return error;
918 }
919 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resume);
920 
921 /**
922  * acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend - Suspend device using ACPI.
923  * @dev: Device to suspend.
924  *
925  * Carry out the generic runtime suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put
926  * it into a runtime low-power state.
927  */
928 int acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
929 {
930 	int ret = pm_generic_runtime_suspend(dev);
931 	return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_suspend(dev, true);
932 }
933 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend);
934 
935 /**
936  * acpi_subsys_runtime_resume - Resume device using ACPI.
937  * @dev: Device to Resume.
938  *
939  * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the
940  * generic runtime resume procedure for it.
941  */
942 int acpi_subsys_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
943 {
944 	int ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev);
945 	return ret ? ret : pm_generic_runtime_resume(dev);
946 }
947 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_resume);
948 
949 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
950 static bool acpi_dev_needs_resume(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev)
951 {
952 	u32 sys_target = acpi_target_system_state();
953 	int ret, state;
954 
955 	if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev) || !adev ||
956 	    device_may_wakeup(dev) != !!adev->wakeup.prepare_count)
957 		return true;
958 
959 	if (sys_target == ACPI_STATE_S0)
960 		return false;
961 
962 	if (adev->power.flags.dsw_present)
963 		return true;
964 
965 	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, sys_target, NULL, &state);
966 	if (ret)
967 		return true;
968 
969 	return state != adev->power.state;
970 }
971 
972 /**
973  * acpi_subsys_prepare - Prepare device for system transition to a sleep state.
974  * @dev: Device to prepare.
975  */
976 int acpi_subsys_prepare(struct device *dev)
977 {
978 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
979 
980 	if (dev->driver && dev->driver->pm && dev->driver->pm->prepare) {
981 		int ret = dev->driver->pm->prepare(dev);
982 
983 		if (ret < 0)
984 			return ret;
985 
986 		if (!ret && dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_PREPARE))
987 			return 0;
988 	}
989 
990 	return !acpi_dev_needs_resume(dev, adev);
991 }
992 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_prepare);
993 
994 /**
995  * acpi_subsys_complete - Finalize device's resume during system resume.
996  * @dev: Device to handle.
997  */
998 void acpi_subsys_complete(struct device *dev)
999 {
1000 	pm_generic_complete(dev);
1001 	/*
1002 	 * If the device had been runtime-suspended before the system went into
1003 	 * the sleep state it is going out of and it has never been resumed till
1004 	 * now, resume it in case the firmware powered it up.
1005 	 */
1006 	if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev) && pm_resume_via_firmware())
1007 		pm_request_resume(dev);
1008 }
1009 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_complete);
1010 
1011 /**
1012  * acpi_subsys_suspend - Run the device driver's suspend callback.
1013  * @dev: Device to handle.
1014  *
1015  * Follow PCI and resume devices from runtime suspend before running their
1016  * system suspend callbacks, unless the driver can cope with runtime-suspended
1017  * devices during system suspend and there are no ACPI-specific reasons for
1018  * resuming them.
1019  */
1020 int acpi_subsys_suspend(struct device *dev)
1021 {
1022 	if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND) ||
1023 	    acpi_dev_needs_resume(dev, ACPI_COMPANION(dev)))
1024 		pm_runtime_resume(dev);
1025 
1026 	return pm_generic_suspend(dev);
1027 }
1028 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend);
1029 
1030 /**
1031  * acpi_subsys_suspend_late - Suspend device using ACPI.
1032  * @dev: Device to suspend.
1033  *
1034  * Carry out the generic late suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put
1035  * it into a low-power state during system transition into a sleep state.
1036  */
1037 int acpi_subsys_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
1038 {
1039 	int ret;
1040 
1041 	if (dev_pm_smart_suspend_and_suspended(dev))
1042 		return 0;
1043 
1044 	ret = pm_generic_suspend_late(dev);
1045 	return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_suspend(dev, device_may_wakeup(dev));
1046 }
1047 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend_late);
1048 
1049 /**
1050  * acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq - Run the device driver's "noirq" suspend callback.
1051  * @dev: Device to suspend.
1052  */
1053 int acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1054 {
1055 	int ret;
1056 
1057 	if (dev_pm_smart_suspend_and_suspended(dev)) {
1058 		dev->power.may_skip_resume = true;
1059 		return 0;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	ret = pm_generic_suspend_noirq(dev);
1063 	if (ret)
1064 		return ret;
1065 
1066 	/*
1067 	 * If the target system sleep state is suspend-to-idle, it is sufficient
1068 	 * to check whether or not the device's wakeup settings are good for
1069 	 * runtime PM.  Otherwise, the pm_resume_via_firmware() check will cause
1070 	 * acpi_subsys_complete() to take care of fixing up the device's state
1071 	 * anyway, if need be.
1072 	 */
1073 	dev->power.may_skip_resume = device_may_wakeup(dev) ||
1074 					!device_can_wakeup(dev);
1075 
1076 	return 0;
1077 }
1078 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq);
1079 
1080 /**
1081  * acpi_subsys_resume_noirq - Run the device driver's "noirq" resume callback.
1082  * @dev: Device to handle.
1083  */
1084 int acpi_subsys_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
1085 {
1086 	if (dev_pm_may_skip_resume(dev))
1087 		return 0;
1088 
1089 	/*
1090 	 * Devices with DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND may be left in runtime suspend
1091 	 * during system suspend, so update their runtime PM status to "active"
1092 	 * as they will be put into D0 going forward.
1093 	 */
1094 	if (dev_pm_smart_suspend_and_suspended(dev))
1095 		pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
1096 
1097 	return pm_generic_resume_noirq(dev);
1098 }
1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_resume_noirq);
1100 
1101 /**
1102  * acpi_subsys_resume_early - Resume device using ACPI.
1103  * @dev: Device to Resume.
1104  *
1105  * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the
1106  * generic early resume procedure for it during system transition into the
1107  * working state.
1108  */
1109 int acpi_subsys_resume_early(struct device *dev)
1110 {
1111 	int ret = acpi_dev_resume(dev);
1112 	return ret ? ret : pm_generic_resume_early(dev);
1113 }
1114 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_resume_early);
1115 
1116 /**
1117  * acpi_subsys_freeze - Run the device driver's freeze callback.
1118  * @dev: Device to handle.
1119  */
1120 int acpi_subsys_freeze(struct device *dev)
1121 {
1122 	/*
1123 	 * This used to be done in acpi_subsys_prepare() for all devices and
1124 	 * some drivers may depend on it, so do it here.  Ideally, however,
1125 	 * runtime-suspended devices should not be touched during freeze/thaw
1126 	 * transitions.
1127 	 */
1128 	if (!dev_pm_test_driver_flags(dev, DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND))
1129 		pm_runtime_resume(dev);
1130 
1131 	return pm_generic_freeze(dev);
1132 }
1133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_freeze);
1134 
1135 /**
1136  * acpi_subsys_freeze_late - Run the device driver's "late" freeze callback.
1137  * @dev: Device to handle.
1138  */
1139 int acpi_subsys_freeze_late(struct device *dev)
1140 {
1141 
1142 	if (dev_pm_smart_suspend_and_suspended(dev))
1143 		return 0;
1144 
1145 	return pm_generic_freeze_late(dev);
1146 }
1147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_freeze_late);
1148 
1149 /**
1150  * acpi_subsys_freeze_noirq - Run the device driver's "noirq" freeze callback.
1151  * @dev: Device to handle.
1152  */
1153 int acpi_subsys_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev)
1154 {
1155 
1156 	if (dev_pm_smart_suspend_and_suspended(dev))
1157 		return 0;
1158 
1159 	return pm_generic_freeze_noirq(dev);
1160 }
1161 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_freeze_noirq);
1162 
1163 /**
1164  * acpi_subsys_thaw_noirq - Run the device driver's "noirq" thaw callback.
1165  * @dev: Device to handle.
1166  */
1167 int acpi_subsys_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev)
1168 {
1169 	/*
1170 	 * If the device is in runtime suspend, the "thaw" code may not work
1171 	 * correctly with it, so skip the driver callback and make the PM core
1172 	 * skip all of the subsequent "thaw" callbacks for the device.
1173 	 */
1174 	if (dev_pm_smart_suspend_and_suspended(dev)) {
1175 		dev_pm_skip_next_resume_phases(dev);
1176 		return 0;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	return pm_generic_thaw_noirq(dev);
1180 }
1181 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_thaw_noirq);
1182 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1183 
1184 static struct dev_pm_domain acpi_general_pm_domain = {
1185 	.ops = {
1186 		.runtime_suspend = acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend,
1187 		.runtime_resume = acpi_subsys_runtime_resume,
1188 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1189 		.prepare = acpi_subsys_prepare,
1190 		.complete = acpi_subsys_complete,
1191 		.suspend = acpi_subsys_suspend,
1192 		.suspend_late = acpi_subsys_suspend_late,
1193 		.suspend_noirq = acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq,
1194 		.resume_noirq = acpi_subsys_resume_noirq,
1195 		.resume_early = acpi_subsys_resume_early,
1196 		.freeze = acpi_subsys_freeze,
1197 		.freeze_late = acpi_subsys_freeze_late,
1198 		.freeze_noirq = acpi_subsys_freeze_noirq,
1199 		.thaw_noirq = acpi_subsys_thaw_noirq,
1200 		.poweroff = acpi_subsys_suspend,
1201 		.poweroff_late = acpi_subsys_suspend_late,
1202 		.poweroff_noirq = acpi_subsys_suspend_noirq,
1203 		.restore_noirq = acpi_subsys_resume_noirq,
1204 		.restore_early = acpi_subsys_resume_early,
1205 #endif
1206 	},
1207 };
1208 
1209 /**
1210  * acpi_dev_pm_detach - Remove ACPI power management from the device.
1211  * @dev: Device to take care of.
1212  * @power_off: Whether or not to try to remove power from the device.
1213  *
1214  * Remove the device from the general ACPI PM domain and remove its wakeup
1215  * notifier.  If @power_off is set, additionally remove power from the device if
1216  * possible.
1217  *
1218  * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
1219  * management callbacks.
1220  */
1221 static void acpi_dev_pm_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off)
1222 {
1223 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1224 
1225 	if (adev && dev->pm_domain == &acpi_general_pm_domain) {
1226 		dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL);
1227 		acpi_remove_pm_notifier(adev);
1228 		if (power_off) {
1229 			/*
1230 			 * If the device's PM QoS resume latency limit or flags
1231 			 * have been exposed to user space, they have to be
1232 			 * hidden at this point, so that they don't affect the
1233 			 * choice of the low-power state to put the device into.
1234 			 */
1235 			dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(dev);
1236 			dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(dev);
1237 			acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev);
1238 			acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, ACPI_STATE_S0);
1239 		}
1240 	}
1241 }
1242 
1243 /**
1244  * acpi_dev_pm_attach - Prepare device for ACPI power management.
1245  * @dev: Device to prepare.
1246  * @power_on: Whether or not to power on the device.
1247  *
1248  * If @dev has a valid ACPI handle that has a valid struct acpi_device object
1249  * attached to it, install a wakeup notification handler for the device and
1250  * add it to the general ACPI PM domain.  If @power_on is set, the device will
1251  * be put into the ACPI D0 state before the function returns.
1252  *
1253  * This assumes that the @dev's bus type uses generic power management callbacks
1254  * (or doesn't use any power management callbacks at all).
1255  *
1256  * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
1257  * management callbacks.
1258  */
1259 int acpi_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on)
1260 {
1261 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1262 
1263 	if (!adev)
1264 		return 0;
1265 
1266 	/*
1267 	 * Only attach the power domain to the first device if the
1268 	 * companion is shared by multiple. This is to prevent doing power
1269 	 * management twice.
1270 	 */
1271 	if (!acpi_device_is_first_physical_node(adev, dev))
1272 		return 0;
1273 
1274 	acpi_add_pm_notifier(adev, dev, acpi_pm_notify_work_func);
1275 	dev_pm_domain_set(dev, &acpi_general_pm_domain);
1276 	if (power_on) {
1277 		acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev);
1278 		acpi_device_wakeup_disable(adev);
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	dev->pm_domain->detach = acpi_dev_pm_detach;
1282 	return 1;
1283 }
1284 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_pm_attach);
1285 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1286