xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c (revision 0c7beb2d)
1 /*
2  * APEI Boot Error Record Table (BERT) support
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 Intel Corp.
5  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
6  *
7  * Under normal circumstances, when a hardware error occurs, the error
8  * handler receives control and processes the error. This gives OSPM a
9  * chance to process the error condition, report it, and optionally attempt
10  * recovery. In some cases, the system is unable to process an error.
11  * For example, system firmware or a management controller may choose to
12  * reset the system or the system might experience an uncontrolled crash
13  * or reset.The boot error source is used to report unhandled errors that
14  * occurred in a previous boot. This mechanism is described in the BERT
15  * table.
16  *
17  * For more information about BERT, please refer to ACPI Specification
18  * version 4.0, section 17.3.1
19  *
20  * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/acpi.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 
30 #include "apei-internal.h"
31 
32 #undef pr_fmt
33 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "BERT: " fmt
34 
35 static int bert_disable;
36 
37 static void __init bert_print_all(struct acpi_bert_region *region,
38 				  unsigned int region_len)
39 {
40 	struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus =
41 		(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *)region;
42 	int remain = region_len;
43 	u32 estatus_len;
44 
45 	while (remain >= sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region)) {
46 		estatus_len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
47 		if (remain < estatus_len) {
48 			pr_err(FW_BUG "Truncated status block (length: %u).\n",
49 			       estatus_len);
50 			return;
51 		}
52 
53 		/* No more error records. */
54 		if (!estatus->block_status)
55 			return;
56 
57 		if (cper_estatus_check(estatus)) {
58 			pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid error record.\n");
59 			return;
60 		}
61 
62 		pr_info_once("Error records from previous boot:\n");
63 
64 		cper_estatus_print(KERN_INFO HW_ERR, estatus);
65 
66 		/*
67 		 * Because the boot error source is "one-time polled" type,
68 		 * clear Block Status of current Generic Error Status Block,
69 		 * once it's printed.
70 		 */
71 		estatus->block_status = 0;
72 
73 		estatus = (void *)estatus + estatus_len;
74 		remain -= estatus_len;
75 	}
76 }
77 
78 static int __init setup_bert_disable(char *str)
79 {
80 	bert_disable = 1;
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 __setup("bert_disable", setup_bert_disable);
85 
86 static int __init bert_check_table(struct acpi_table_bert *bert_tab)
87 {
88 	if (bert_tab->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_bert) ||
89 	    bert_tab->region_length < sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region))
90 		return -EINVAL;
91 
92 	return 0;
93 }
94 
95 static int __init bert_init(void)
96 {
97 	struct apei_resources bert_resources;
98 	struct acpi_bert_region *boot_error_region;
99 	struct acpi_table_bert *bert_tab;
100 	unsigned int region_len;
101 	acpi_status status;
102 	int rc = 0;
103 
104 	if (acpi_disabled)
105 		return 0;
106 
107 	if (bert_disable) {
108 		pr_info("Boot Error Record Table support is disabled.\n");
109 		return 0;
110 	}
111 
112 	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_BERT, 0, (struct acpi_table_header **)&bert_tab);
113 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
114 		return 0;
115 
116 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
117 		pr_err("get table failed, %s.\n", acpi_format_exception(status));
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 	}
120 
121 	rc = bert_check_table(bert_tab);
122 	if (rc) {
123 		pr_err(FW_BUG "table invalid.\n");
124 		return rc;
125 	}
126 
127 	region_len = bert_tab->region_length;
128 	apei_resources_init(&bert_resources);
129 	rc = apei_resources_add(&bert_resources, bert_tab->address,
130 				region_len, true);
131 	if (rc)
132 		return rc;
133 	rc = apei_resources_request(&bert_resources, "APEI BERT");
134 	if (rc)
135 		goto out_fini;
136 	boot_error_region = ioremap_cache(bert_tab->address, region_len);
137 	if (boot_error_region) {
138 		bert_print_all(boot_error_region, region_len);
139 		iounmap(boot_error_region);
140 	} else {
141 		rc = -ENOMEM;
142 	}
143 
144 	apei_resources_release(&bert_resources);
145 out_fini:
146 	apei_resources_fini(&bert_resources);
147 
148 	return rc;
149 }
150 
151 late_initcall(bert_init);
152