xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/utprint.c (revision f3539c12)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utprint - Formatted printing routines
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2016, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 
47 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
48 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utprint")
49 
50 #define ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN            0x01
51 #define ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN_PLUS       0x02
52 #define ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN_PLUS_SPACE 0x04
53 #define ACPI_FORMAT_ZERO            0x08
54 #define ACPI_FORMAT_LEFT            0x10
55 #define ACPI_FORMAT_UPPER           0x20
56 #define ACPI_FORMAT_PREFIX          0x40
57 /* Local prototypes */
58 static acpi_size
59 acpi_ut_bound_string_length(const char *string, acpi_size count);
60 
61 static char *acpi_ut_bound_string_output(char *string, const char *end, char c);
62 
63 static char *acpi_ut_format_number(char *string,
64 				   char *end,
65 				   u64 number,
66 				   u8 base, s32 width, s32 precision, u8 type);
67 
68 static char *acpi_ut_put_number(char *string, u64 number, u8 base, u8 upper);
69 
70 /*******************************************************************************
71  *
72  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_bound_string_length
73  *
74  * PARAMETERS:  string              - String with boundary
75  *              count               - Boundary of the string
76  *
77  * RETURN:      Length of the string. Less than or equal to Count.
78  *
79  * DESCRIPTION: Calculate the length of a string with boundary.
80  *
81  ******************************************************************************/
82 
83 static acpi_size
84 acpi_ut_bound_string_length(const char *string, acpi_size count)
85 {
86 	u32 length = 0;
87 
88 	while (*string && count) {
89 		length++;
90 		string++;
91 		count--;
92 	}
93 
94 	return (length);
95 }
96 
97 /*******************************************************************************
98  *
99  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_bound_string_output
100  *
101  * PARAMETERS:  string              - String with boundary
102  *              end                 - Boundary of the string
103  *              c                   - Character to be output to the string
104  *
105  * RETURN:      Updated position for next valid character
106  *
107  * DESCRIPTION: Output a character into a string with boundary check.
108  *
109  ******************************************************************************/
110 
111 static char *acpi_ut_bound_string_output(char *string, const char *end, char c)
112 {
113 
114 	if (string < end) {
115 		*string = c;
116 	}
117 
118 	++string;
119 	return (string);
120 }
121 
122 /*******************************************************************************
123  *
124  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_put_number
125  *
126  * PARAMETERS:  string              - Buffer to hold reverse-ordered string
127  *              number              - Integer to be converted
128  *              base                - Base of the integer
129  *              upper               - Whether or not using upper cased digits
130  *
131  * RETURN:      Updated position for next valid character
132  *
133  * DESCRIPTION: Convert an integer into a string, note that, the string holds a
134  *              reversed ordered number without the trailing zero.
135  *
136  ******************************************************************************/
137 
138 static char *acpi_ut_put_number(char *string, u64 number, u8 base, u8 upper)
139 {
140 	const char *digits;
141 	u64 digit_index;
142 	char *pos;
143 
144 	pos = string;
145 	digits = upper ? acpi_gbl_upper_hex_digits : acpi_gbl_lower_hex_digits;
146 
147 	if (number == 0) {
148 		*(pos++) = '0';
149 	} else {
150 		while (number) {
151 			(void)acpi_ut_divide(number, base, &number,
152 					     &digit_index);
153 			*(pos++) = digits[digit_index];
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	/* *(Pos++) = '0'; */
158 	return (pos);
159 }
160 
161 /*******************************************************************************
162  *
163  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_scan_number
164  *
165  * PARAMETERS:  string              - String buffer
166  *              number_ptr          - Where the number is returned
167  *
168  * RETURN:      Updated position for next valid character
169  *
170  * DESCRIPTION: Scan a string for a decimal integer.
171  *
172  ******************************************************************************/
173 
174 const char *acpi_ut_scan_number(const char *string, u64 *number_ptr)
175 {
176 	u64 number = 0;
177 
178 	while (isdigit((int)*string)) {
179 		number *= 10;
180 		number += *(string++) - '0';
181 	}
182 
183 	*number_ptr = number;
184 	return (string);
185 }
186 
187 /*******************************************************************************
188  *
189  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_print_number
190  *
191  * PARAMETERS:  string              - String buffer
192  *              number              - The number to be converted
193  *
194  * RETURN:      Updated position for next valid character
195  *
196  * DESCRIPTION: Print a decimal integer into a string.
197  *
198  ******************************************************************************/
199 
200 const char *acpi_ut_print_number(char *string, u64 number)
201 {
202 	char ascii_string[20];
203 	const char *pos1;
204 	char *pos2;
205 
206 	pos1 = acpi_ut_put_number(ascii_string, number, 10, FALSE);
207 	pos2 = string;
208 
209 	while (pos1 != ascii_string) {
210 		*(pos2++) = *(--pos1);
211 	}
212 
213 	*pos2 = 0;
214 	return (string);
215 }
216 
217 /*******************************************************************************
218  *
219  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_format_number
220  *
221  * PARAMETERS:  string              - String buffer with boundary
222  *              end                 - Boundary of the string
223  *              number              - The number to be converted
224  *              base                - Base of the integer
225  *              width               - Field width
226  *              precision           - Precision of the integer
227  *              type                - Special printing flags
228  *
229  * RETURN:      Updated position for next valid character
230  *
231  * DESCRIPTION: Print an integer into a string with any base and any precision.
232  *
233  ******************************************************************************/
234 
235 static char *acpi_ut_format_number(char *string,
236 				   char *end,
237 				   u64 number,
238 				   u8 base, s32 width, s32 precision, u8 type)
239 {
240 	char *pos;
241 	char sign;
242 	char zero;
243 	u8 need_prefix;
244 	u8 upper;
245 	s32 i;
246 	char reversed_string[66];
247 
248 	/* Parameter validation */
249 
250 	if (base < 2 || base > 16) {
251 		return (NULL);
252 	}
253 
254 	if (type & ACPI_FORMAT_LEFT) {
255 		type &= ~ACPI_FORMAT_ZERO;
256 	}
257 
258 	need_prefix = ((type & ACPI_FORMAT_PREFIX)
259 		       && base != 10) ? TRUE : FALSE;
260 	upper = (type & ACPI_FORMAT_UPPER) ? TRUE : FALSE;
261 	zero = (type & ACPI_FORMAT_ZERO) ? '0' : ' ';
262 
263 	/* Calculate size according to sign and prefix */
264 
265 	sign = '\0';
266 	if (type & ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN) {
267 		if ((s64)number < 0) {
268 			sign = '-';
269 			number = -(s64)number;
270 			width--;
271 		} else if (type & ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN_PLUS) {
272 			sign = '+';
273 			width--;
274 		} else if (type & ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN_PLUS_SPACE) {
275 			sign = ' ';
276 			width--;
277 		}
278 	}
279 	if (need_prefix) {
280 		width--;
281 		if (base == 16) {
282 			width--;
283 		}
284 	}
285 
286 	/* Generate full string in reverse order */
287 
288 	pos = acpi_ut_put_number(reversed_string, number, base, upper);
289 	i = ACPI_PTR_DIFF(pos, reversed_string);
290 
291 	/* Printing 100 using %2d gives "100", not "00" */
292 
293 	if (i > precision) {
294 		precision = i;
295 	}
296 
297 	width -= precision;
298 
299 	/* Output the string */
300 
301 	if (!(type & (ACPI_FORMAT_ZERO | ACPI_FORMAT_LEFT))) {
302 		while (--width >= 0) {
303 			string = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(string, end, ' ');
304 		}
305 	}
306 	if (sign) {
307 		string = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(string, end, sign);
308 	}
309 	if (need_prefix) {
310 		string = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(string, end, '0');
311 		if (base == 16) {
312 			string =
313 			    acpi_ut_bound_string_output(string, end,
314 							upper ? 'X' : 'x');
315 		}
316 	}
317 	if (!(type & ACPI_FORMAT_LEFT)) {
318 		while (--width >= 0) {
319 			string = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(string, end, zero);
320 		}
321 	}
322 
323 	while (i <= --precision) {
324 		string = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(string, end, '0');
325 	}
326 	while (--i >= 0) {
327 		string = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(string, end,
328 						     reversed_string[i]);
329 	}
330 	while (--width >= 0) {
331 		string = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(string, end, ' ');
332 	}
333 
334 	return (string);
335 }
336 
337 /*******************************************************************************
338  *
339  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_vsnprintf
340  *
341  * PARAMETERS:  string              - String with boundary
342  *              size                - Boundary of the string
343  *              format              - Standard printf format
344  *              args                - Argument list
345  *
346  * RETURN:      Number of bytes actually written.
347  *
348  * DESCRIPTION: Formatted output to a string using argument list pointer.
349  *
350  ******************************************************************************/
351 
352 int
353 acpi_ut_vsnprintf(char *string,
354 		  acpi_size size, const char *format, va_list args)
355 {
356 	u8 base;
357 	u8 type;
358 	s32 width;
359 	s32 precision;
360 	char qualifier;
361 	u64 number;
362 	char *pos;
363 	char *end;
364 	char c;
365 	const char *s;
366 	const void *p;
367 	s32 length;
368 	int i;
369 
370 	pos = string;
371 	end = string + size;
372 
373 	for (; *format; ++format) {
374 		if (*format != '%') {
375 			pos = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(pos, end, *format);
376 			continue;
377 		}
378 
379 		type = 0;
380 		base = 10;
381 
382 		/* Process sign */
383 
384 		do {
385 			++format;
386 			if (*format == '#') {
387 				type |= ACPI_FORMAT_PREFIX;
388 			} else if (*format == '0') {
389 				type |= ACPI_FORMAT_ZERO;
390 			} else if (*format == '+') {
391 				type |= ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN_PLUS;
392 			} else if (*format == ' ') {
393 				type |= ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN_PLUS_SPACE;
394 			} else if (*format == '-') {
395 				type |= ACPI_FORMAT_LEFT;
396 			} else {
397 				break;
398 			}
399 
400 		} while (1);
401 
402 		/* Process width */
403 
404 		width = -1;
405 		if (isdigit((int)*format)) {
406 			format = acpi_ut_scan_number(format, &number);
407 			width = (s32)number;
408 		} else if (*format == '*') {
409 			++format;
410 			width = va_arg(args, int);
411 			if (width < 0) {
412 				width = -width;
413 				type |= ACPI_FORMAT_LEFT;
414 			}
415 		}
416 
417 		/* Process precision */
418 
419 		precision = -1;
420 		if (*format == '.') {
421 			++format;
422 			if (isdigit((int)*format)) {
423 				format = acpi_ut_scan_number(format, &number);
424 				precision = (s32)number;
425 			} else if (*format == '*') {
426 				++format;
427 				precision = va_arg(args, int);
428 			}
429 
430 			if (precision < 0) {
431 				precision = 0;
432 			}
433 		}
434 
435 		/* Process qualifier */
436 
437 		qualifier = -1;
438 		if (*format == 'h' || *format == 'l' || *format == 'L') {
439 			qualifier = *format;
440 			++format;
441 
442 			if (qualifier == 'l' && *format == 'l') {
443 				qualifier = 'L';
444 				++format;
445 			}
446 		}
447 
448 		switch (*format) {
449 		case '%':
450 
451 			pos = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(pos, end, '%');
452 			continue;
453 
454 		case 'c':
455 
456 			if (!(type & ACPI_FORMAT_LEFT)) {
457 				while (--width > 0) {
458 					pos =
459 					    acpi_ut_bound_string_output(pos,
460 									end,
461 									' ');
462 				}
463 			}
464 
465 			c = (char)va_arg(args, int);
466 			pos = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(pos, end, c);
467 
468 			while (--width > 0) {
469 				pos =
470 				    acpi_ut_bound_string_output(pos, end, ' ');
471 			}
472 			continue;
473 
474 		case 's':
475 
476 			s = va_arg(args, char *);
477 			if (!s) {
478 				s = "<NULL>";
479 			}
480 			length = acpi_ut_bound_string_length(s, precision);
481 			if (!(type & ACPI_FORMAT_LEFT)) {
482 				while (length < width--) {
483 					pos =
484 					    acpi_ut_bound_string_output(pos,
485 									end,
486 									' ');
487 				}
488 			}
489 
490 			for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
491 				pos = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(pos, end, *s);
492 				++s;
493 			}
494 
495 			while (length < width--) {
496 				pos =
497 				    acpi_ut_bound_string_output(pos, end, ' ');
498 			}
499 			continue;
500 
501 		case 'o':
502 
503 			base = 8;
504 			break;
505 
506 		case 'X':
507 
508 			type |= ACPI_FORMAT_UPPER;
509 
510 		case 'x':
511 
512 			base = 16;
513 			break;
514 
515 		case 'd':
516 		case 'i':
517 
518 			type |= ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN;
519 
520 		case 'u':
521 
522 			break;
523 
524 		case 'p':
525 
526 			if (width == -1) {
527 				width = 2 * sizeof(void *);
528 				type |= ACPI_FORMAT_ZERO;
529 			}
530 
531 			p = va_arg(args, void *);
532 			pos =
533 			    acpi_ut_format_number(pos, end, ACPI_TO_INTEGER(p),
534 						  16, width, precision, type);
535 			continue;
536 
537 		default:
538 
539 			pos = acpi_ut_bound_string_output(pos, end, '%');
540 			if (*format) {
541 				pos =
542 				    acpi_ut_bound_string_output(pos, end,
543 								*format);
544 			} else {
545 				--format;
546 			}
547 			continue;
548 		}
549 
550 		if (qualifier == 'L') {
551 			number = va_arg(args, u64);
552 			if (type & ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN) {
553 				number = (s64)number;
554 			}
555 		} else if (qualifier == 'l') {
556 			number = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
557 			if (type & ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN) {
558 				number = (s32)number;
559 			}
560 		} else if (qualifier == 'h') {
561 			number = (u16)va_arg(args, int);
562 			if (type & ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN) {
563 				number = (s16)number;
564 			}
565 		} else {
566 			number = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
567 			if (type & ACPI_FORMAT_SIGN) {
568 				number = (signed int)number;
569 			}
570 		}
571 
572 		pos = acpi_ut_format_number(pos, end, number, base,
573 					    width, precision, type);
574 	}
575 
576 	if (size > 0) {
577 		if (pos < end) {
578 			*pos = '\0';
579 		} else {
580 			end[-1] = '\0';
581 		}
582 	}
583 
584 	return (ACPI_PTR_DIFF(pos, string));
585 }
586 
587 /*******************************************************************************
588  *
589  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_snprintf
590  *
591  * PARAMETERS:  string              - String with boundary
592  *              size                - Boundary of the string
593  *              Format, ...         - Standard printf format
594  *
595  * RETURN:      Number of bytes actually written.
596  *
597  * DESCRIPTION: Formatted output to a string.
598  *
599  ******************************************************************************/
600 
601 int acpi_ut_snprintf(char *string, acpi_size size, const char *format, ...)
602 {
603 	va_list args;
604 	int length;
605 
606 	va_start(args, format);
607 	length = acpi_ut_vsnprintf(string, size, format, args);
608 	va_end(args);
609 
610 	return (length);
611 }
612 
613 #ifdef ACPI_APPLICATION
614 /*******************************************************************************
615  *
616  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_file_vprintf
617  *
618  * PARAMETERS:  file                - File descriptor
619  *              format              - Standard printf format
620  *              args                - Argument list
621  *
622  * RETURN:      Number of bytes actually written.
623  *
624  * DESCRIPTION: Formatted output to a file using argument list pointer.
625  *
626  ******************************************************************************/
627 
628 int acpi_ut_file_vprintf(ACPI_FILE file, const char *format, va_list args)
629 {
630 	acpi_cpu_flags flags;
631 	int length;
632 
633 	flags = acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_gbl_print_lock);
634 	length = acpi_ut_vsnprintf(acpi_gbl_print_buffer,
635 				   sizeof(acpi_gbl_print_buffer), format, args);
636 
637 	(void)acpi_os_write_file(file, acpi_gbl_print_buffer, length, 1);
638 	acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_gbl_print_lock, flags);
639 
640 	return (length);
641 }
642 
643 /*******************************************************************************
644  *
645  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_file_printf
646  *
647  * PARAMETERS:  file                - File descriptor
648  *              Format, ...         - Standard printf format
649  *
650  * RETURN:      Number of bytes actually written.
651  *
652  * DESCRIPTION: Formatted output to a file.
653  *
654  ******************************************************************************/
655 
656 int acpi_ut_file_printf(ACPI_FILE file, const char *format, ...)
657 {
658 	va_list args;
659 	int length;
660 
661 	va_start(args, format);
662 	length = acpi_ut_file_vprintf(file, format, args);
663 	va_end(args);
664 
665 	return (length);
666 }
667 #endif
668