xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/utobject.c (revision b8bb76713ec50df2f11efee386e16f93d51e1076)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utobject - ACPI object create/delete/size/cache routines
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acnamesp.h"
47 
48 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utobject")
50 
51 /* Local prototypes */
52 static acpi_status
53 acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
54 			       acpi_size * obj_length);
55 
56 static acpi_status
57 acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
58 				acpi_size * obj_length);
59 
60 static acpi_status
61 acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
62 			   union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
63 			   union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context);
64 
65 /*******************************************************************************
66  *
67  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg
68  *
69  * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Source file name of caller
70  *              line_number         - Line number of caller
71  *              component_id        - Component type of caller
72  *              Type                - ACPI Type of the new object
73  *
74  * RETURN:      A new internal object, null on failure
75  *
76  * DESCRIPTION: Create and initialize a new internal object.
77  *
78  * NOTE:        We always allocate the worst-case object descriptor because
79  *              these objects are cached, and we want them to be
80  *              one-size-satisifies-any-request.  This in itself may not be
81  *              the most memory efficient, but the efficiency of the object
82  *              cache should more than make up for this!
83  *
84  ******************************************************************************/
85 
86 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg(const char
87 							      *module_name,
88 							      u32 line_number,
89 							      u32 component_id,
90 							      acpi_object_type
91 							      type)
92 {
93 	union acpi_operand_object *object;
94 	union acpi_operand_object *second_object;
95 
96 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR(ut_create_internal_object_dbg,
97 				acpi_ut_get_type_name(type));
98 
99 	/* Allocate the raw object descriptor */
100 
101 	object =
102 	    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name, line_number,
103 					     component_id);
104 	if (!object) {
105 		return_PTR(NULL);
106 	}
107 
108 	switch (type) {
109 	case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
110 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
111 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
112 
113 		/* These types require a secondary object */
114 
115 		second_object = acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name,
116 								 line_number,
117 								 component_id);
118 		if (!second_object) {
119 			acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(object);
120 			return_PTR(NULL);
121 		}
122 
123 		second_object->common.type = ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_EXTRA;
124 		second_object->common.reference_count = 1;
125 
126 		/* Link the second object to the first */
127 
128 		object->common.next_object = second_object;
129 		break;
130 
131 	default:
132 		/* All others have no secondary object */
133 		break;
134 	}
135 
136 	/* Save the object type in the object descriptor */
137 
138 	object->common.type = (u8) type;
139 
140 	/* Init the reference count */
141 
142 	object->common.reference_count = 1;
143 
144 	/* Any per-type initialization should go here */
145 
146 	return_PTR(object);
147 }
148 
149 /*******************************************************************************
150  *
151  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_package_object
152  *
153  * PARAMETERS:  Count               - Number of package elements
154  *
155  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Package object, null on failure
156  *
157  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized package object
158  *
159  ******************************************************************************/
160 
161 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_package_object(u32 count)
162 {
163 	union acpi_operand_object *package_desc;
164 	union acpi_operand_object **package_elements;
165 
166 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_package_object, count);
167 
168 	/* Create a new Package object */
169 
170 	package_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE);
171 	if (!package_desc) {
172 		return_PTR(NULL);
173 	}
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Create the element array. Count+1 allows the array to be null
177 	 * terminated.
178 	 */
179 	package_elements = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(((acpi_size) count +
180 						 1) * sizeof(void *));
181 	if (!package_elements) {
182 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(package_desc);
183 		return_PTR(NULL);
184 	}
185 
186 	package_desc->package.count = count;
187 	package_desc->package.elements = package_elements;
188 	return_PTR(package_desc);
189 }
190 
191 /*******************************************************************************
192  *
193  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_buffer_object
194  *
195  * PARAMETERS:  buffer_size            - Size of buffer to be created
196  *
197  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Buffer object, null on failure
198  *
199  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized buffer object
200  *
201  ******************************************************************************/
202 
203 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(acpi_size buffer_size)
204 {
205 	union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
206 	u8 *buffer = NULL;
207 
208 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_buffer_object, buffer_size);
209 
210 	/* Create a new Buffer object */
211 
212 	buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
213 	if (!buffer_desc) {
214 		return_PTR(NULL);
215 	}
216 
217 	/* Create an actual buffer only if size > 0 */
218 
219 	if (buffer_size > 0) {
220 
221 		/* Allocate the actual buffer */
222 
223 		buffer = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(buffer_size);
224 		if (!buffer) {
225 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %X",
226 				    (u32) buffer_size));
227 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(buffer_desc);
228 			return_PTR(NULL);
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	/* Complete buffer object initialization */
233 
234 	buffer_desc->buffer.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
235 	buffer_desc->buffer.pointer = buffer;
236 	buffer_desc->buffer.length = (u32) buffer_size;
237 
238 	/* Return the new buffer descriptor */
239 
240 	return_PTR(buffer_desc);
241 }
242 
243 /*******************************************************************************
244  *
245  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_string_object
246  *
247  * PARAMETERS:  string_size         - Size of string to be created. Does not
248  *                                    include NULL terminator, this is added
249  *                                    automatically.
250  *
251  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new String object
252  *
253  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized string object
254  *
255  ******************************************************************************/
256 
257 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_string_object(acpi_size string_size)
258 {
259 	union acpi_operand_object *string_desc;
260 	char *string;
261 
262 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_string_object, string_size);
263 
264 	/* Create a new String object */
265 
266 	string_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_STRING);
267 	if (!string_desc) {
268 		return_PTR(NULL);
269 	}
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * Allocate the actual string buffer -- (Size + 1) for NULL terminator.
273 	 * NOTE: Zero-length strings are NULL terminated
274 	 */
275 	string = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(string_size + 1);
276 	if (!string) {
277 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %X",
278 			    (u32) string_size));
279 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(string_desc);
280 		return_PTR(NULL);
281 	}
282 
283 	/* Complete string object initialization */
284 
285 	string_desc->string.pointer = string;
286 	string_desc->string.length = (u32) string_size;
287 
288 	/* Return the new string descriptor */
289 
290 	return_PTR(string_desc);
291 }
292 
293 /*******************************************************************************
294  *
295  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_valid_internal_object
296  *
297  * PARAMETERS:  Object              - Object to be validated
298  *
299  * RETURN:      TRUE if object is valid, FALSE otherwise
300  *
301  * DESCRIPTION: Validate a pointer to be a union acpi_operand_object
302  *
303  ******************************************************************************/
304 
305 u8 acpi_ut_valid_internal_object(void *object)
306 {
307 
308 	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_valid_internal_object);
309 
310 	/* Check for a null pointer */
311 
312 	if (!object) {
313 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "**** Null Object Ptr\n"));
314 		return (FALSE);
315 	}
316 
317 	/* Check the descriptor type field */
318 
319 	switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object)) {
320 	case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
321 
322 		/* The object appears to be a valid union acpi_operand_object    */
323 
324 		return (TRUE);
325 
326 	default:
327 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
328 				  "%p is not not an ACPI operand obj [%s]\n",
329 				  object, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
330 		break;
331 	}
332 
333 	return (FALSE);
334 }
335 
336 /*******************************************************************************
337  *
338  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg
339  *
340  * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Caller's module name (for error output)
341  *              line_number         - Caller's line number (for error output)
342  *              component_id        - Caller's component ID (for error output)
343  *
344  * RETURN:      Pointer to newly allocated object descriptor.  Null on error
345  *
346  * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a new object descriptor.  Gracefully handle
347  *              error conditions.
348  *
349  ******************************************************************************/
350 
351 void *acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(const char *module_name,
352 				       u32 line_number, u32 component_id)
353 {
354 	union acpi_operand_object *object;
355 
356 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg);
357 
358 	object = acpi_os_acquire_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache);
359 	if (!object) {
360 		ACPI_ERROR((module_name, line_number,
361 			    "Could not allocate an object descriptor"));
362 
363 		return_PTR(NULL);
364 	}
365 
366 	/* Mark the descriptor type */
367 
368 	memset(object, 0, sizeof(union acpi_operand_object));
369 	ACPI_SET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object, ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND);
370 
371 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS, "%p Size %X\n",
372 			  object, (u32) sizeof(union acpi_operand_object)));
373 
374 	return_PTR(object);
375 }
376 
377 /*******************************************************************************
378  *
379  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_delete_object_desc
380  *
381  * PARAMETERS:  Object          - An Acpi internal object to be deleted
382  *
383  * RETURN:      None.
384  *
385  * DESCRIPTION: Free an ACPI object descriptor or add it to the object cache
386  *
387  ******************************************************************************/
388 
389 void acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(union acpi_operand_object *object)
390 {
391 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_delete_object_desc, object);
392 
393 	/* Object must be a union acpi_operand_object    */
394 
395 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
396 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
397 			    "%p is not an ACPI Operand object [%s]", object,
398 			    acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
399 		return_VOID;
400 	}
401 
402 	(void)acpi_os_release_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache, object);
403 	return_VOID;
404 }
405 
406 /*******************************************************************************
407  *
408  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size
409  *
410  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object    - An ACPI operand object
411  *              obj_length         - Where the length is returned
412  *
413  * RETURN:      Status
414  *
415  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
416  *              contain a simple object for return to an external user.
417  *
418  *              The length includes the object structure plus any additional
419  *              needed space.
420  *
421  ******************************************************************************/
422 
423 static acpi_status
424 acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
425 			       acpi_size * obj_length)
426 {
427 	acpi_size length;
428 	acpi_size size;
429 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
430 
431 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_simple_object_size, internal_object);
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * Handle a null object (Could be a uninitialized package
435 	 * element -- which is legal)
436 	 */
437 	if (!internal_object) {
438 		*obj_length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
439 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
440 	}
441 
442 	/* Start with the length of the Acpi object */
443 
444 	length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
445 
446 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
447 
448 		/* Object is a named object (reference), just return the length */
449 
450 		*obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
451 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
452 	}
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * The final length depends on the object type
456 	 * Strings and Buffers are packed right up against the parent object and
457 	 * must be accessed bytewise or there may be alignment problems on
458 	 * certain processors
459 	 */
460 	switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(internal_object)) {
461 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
462 
463 		length += (acpi_size) internal_object->string.length + 1;
464 		break;
465 
466 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
467 
468 		length += (acpi_size) internal_object->buffer.length;
469 		break;
470 
471 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
472 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
473 	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
474 
475 		/* No extra data for these types */
476 
477 		break;
478 
479 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
480 
481 		switch (internal_object->reference.class) {
482 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME:
483 
484 			/*
485 			 * Get the actual length of the full pathname to this object.
486 			 * The reference will be converted to the pathname to the object
487 			 */
488 			size =
489 			    acpi_ns_get_pathname_length(internal_object->
490 							reference.node);
491 			if (!size) {
492 				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
493 			}
494 
495 			length += ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(size);
496 			break;
497 
498 		default:
499 
500 			/*
501 			 * No other reference opcodes are supported.
502 			 * Notably, Locals and Args are not supported, but this may be
503 			 * required eventually.
504 			 */
505 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
506 				    "Cannot convert to external object - "
507 				    "unsupported Reference Class [%s] %X in object %p",
508 				    acpi_ut_get_reference_name(internal_object),
509 				    internal_object->reference.class,
510 				    internal_object));
511 			status = AE_TYPE;
512 			break;
513 		}
514 		break;
515 
516 	default:
517 
518 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Cannot convert to external object - "
519 			    "unsupported type [%s] %X in object %p",
520 			    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(internal_object),
521 			    ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(internal_object),
522 			    internal_object));
523 		status = AE_TYPE;
524 		break;
525 	}
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Account for the space required by the object rounded up to the next
529 	 * multiple of the machine word size.  This keeps each object aligned
530 	 * on a machine word boundary. (preventing alignment faults on some
531 	 * machines.)
532 	 */
533 	*obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
534 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
535 }
536 
537 /*******************************************************************************
538  *
539  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_element_length
540  *
541  * PARAMETERS:  acpi_pkg_callback
542  *
543  * RETURN:      Status
544  *
545  * DESCRIPTION: Get the length of one package element.
546  *
547  ******************************************************************************/
548 
549 static acpi_status
550 acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
551 			   union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
552 			   union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context)
553 {
554 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
555 	struct acpi_pkg_info *info = (struct acpi_pkg_info *)context;
556 	acpi_size object_space;
557 
558 	switch (object_type) {
559 	case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_SIMPLE:
560 
561 		/*
562 		 * Simple object - just get the size (Null object/entry is handled
563 		 * here also) and sum it into the running package length
564 		 */
565 		status =
566 		    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(source_object,
567 						   &object_space);
568 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
569 			return (status);
570 		}
571 
572 		info->length += object_space;
573 		break;
574 
575 	case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_PACKAGE:
576 
577 		/* Package object - nothing much to do here, let the walk handle it */
578 
579 		info->num_packages++;
580 		state->pkg.this_target_obj = NULL;
581 		break;
582 
583 	default:
584 
585 		/* No other types allowed */
586 
587 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
588 	}
589 
590 	return (status);
591 }
592 
593 /*******************************************************************************
594  *
595  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size
596  *
597  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
598  *              obj_length          - Where the length is returned
599  *
600  * RETURN:      Status
601  *
602  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
603  *              contain a package object for return to an external user.
604  *
605  *              This is moderately complex since a package contains other
606  *              objects including packages.
607  *
608  ******************************************************************************/
609 
610 static acpi_status
611 acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
612 				acpi_size * obj_length)
613 {
614 	acpi_status status;
615 	struct acpi_pkg_info info;
616 
617 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_package_object_size, internal_object);
618 
619 	info.length = 0;
620 	info.object_space = 0;
621 	info.num_packages = 1;
622 
623 	status = acpi_ut_walk_package_tree(internal_object, NULL,
624 					   acpi_ut_get_element_length, &info);
625 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
626 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
627 	}
628 
629 	/*
630 	 * We have handled all of the objects in all levels of the package.
631 	 * just add the length of the package objects themselves.
632 	 * Round up to the next machine word.
633 	 */
634 	info.length += ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(sizeof(union acpi_object)) *
635 	    (acpi_size) info.num_packages;
636 
637 	/* Return the total package length */
638 
639 	*obj_length = info.length;
640 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
641 }
642 
643 /*******************************************************************************
644  *
645  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_object_size
646  *
647  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
648  *              obj_length          - Where the length will be returned
649  *
650  * RETURN:      Status
651  *
652  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
653  *              contain an object for return to an API user.
654  *
655  ******************************************************************************/
656 
657 acpi_status
658 acpi_ut_get_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
659 			acpi_size * obj_length)
660 {
661 	acpi_status status;
662 
663 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
664 
665 	if ((ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) ==
666 	     ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND)
667 	    && (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(internal_object) == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
668 		status =
669 		    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(internal_object,
670 						    obj_length);
671 	} else {
672 		status =
673 		    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(internal_object, obj_length);
674 	}
675 
676 	return (status);
677 }
678