xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/utobject.c (revision b78412b8)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utobject - ACPI object create/delete/size/cache routines
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2017, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acnamesp.h"
47 
48 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utobject")
50 
51 /* Local prototypes */
52 static acpi_status
53 acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
54 			       acpi_size *obj_length);
55 
56 static acpi_status
57 acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
58 				acpi_size *obj_length);
59 
60 static acpi_status
61 acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
62 			   union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
63 			   union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context);
64 
65 /*******************************************************************************
66  *
67  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg
68  *
69  * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Source file name of caller
70  *              line_number         - Line number of caller
71  *              component_id        - Component type of caller
72  *              type                - ACPI Type of the new object
73  *
74  * RETURN:      A new internal object, null on failure
75  *
76  * DESCRIPTION: Create and initialize a new internal object.
77  *
78  * NOTE:        We always allocate the worst-case object descriptor because
79  *              these objects are cached, and we want them to be
80  *              one-size-satisifies-any-request. This in itself may not be
81  *              the most memory efficient, but the efficiency of the object
82  *              cache should more than make up for this!
83  *
84  ******************************************************************************/
85 
86 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg(const char
87 							      *module_name,
88 							      u32 line_number,
89 							      u32 component_id,
90 							      acpi_object_type
91 							      type)
92 {
93 	union acpi_operand_object *object;
94 	union acpi_operand_object *second_object;
95 
96 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR(ut_create_internal_object_dbg,
97 				acpi_ut_get_type_name(type));
98 
99 	/* Allocate the raw object descriptor */
100 
101 	object =
102 	    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name, line_number,
103 					     component_id);
104 	if (!object) {
105 		return_PTR(NULL);
106 	}
107 
108 	switch (type) {
109 	case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
110 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
111 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
112 
113 		/* These types require a secondary object */
114 
115 		second_object =
116 		    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name, line_number,
117 						     component_id);
118 		if (!second_object) {
119 			acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(object);
120 			return_PTR(NULL);
121 		}
122 
123 		second_object->common.type = ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_EXTRA;
124 		second_object->common.reference_count = 1;
125 
126 		/* Link the second object to the first */
127 
128 		object->common.next_object = second_object;
129 		break;
130 
131 	default:
132 
133 		/* All others have no secondary object */
134 		break;
135 	}
136 
137 	/* Save the object type in the object descriptor */
138 
139 	object->common.type = (u8) type;
140 
141 	/* Init the reference count */
142 
143 	object->common.reference_count = 1;
144 
145 	/* Any per-type initialization should go here */
146 
147 	return_PTR(object);
148 }
149 
150 /*******************************************************************************
151  *
152  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_package_object
153  *
154  * PARAMETERS:  count               - Number of package elements
155  *
156  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Package object, null on failure
157  *
158  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized package object
159  *
160  ******************************************************************************/
161 
162 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_package_object(u32 count)
163 {
164 	union acpi_operand_object *package_desc;
165 	union acpi_operand_object **package_elements;
166 
167 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_package_object, count);
168 
169 	/* Create a new Package object */
170 
171 	package_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE);
172 	if (!package_desc) {
173 		return_PTR(NULL);
174 	}
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * Create the element array. Count+1 allows the array to be null
178 	 * terminated.
179 	 */
180 	package_elements = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(((acpi_size)count +
181 						 1) * sizeof(void *));
182 	if (!package_elements) {
183 		ACPI_FREE(package_desc);
184 		return_PTR(NULL);
185 	}
186 
187 	package_desc->package.count = count;
188 	package_desc->package.elements = package_elements;
189 	return_PTR(package_desc);
190 }
191 
192 /*******************************************************************************
193  *
194  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_integer_object
195  *
196  * PARAMETERS:  initial_value       - Initial value for the integer
197  *
198  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Integer object, null on failure
199  *
200  * DESCRIPTION: Create an initialized integer object
201  *
202  ******************************************************************************/
203 
204 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_integer_object(u64 initial_value)
205 {
206 	union acpi_operand_object *integer_desc;
207 
208 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_create_integer_object);
209 
210 	/* Create and initialize a new integer object */
211 
212 	integer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
213 	if (!integer_desc) {
214 		return_PTR(NULL);
215 	}
216 
217 	integer_desc->integer.value = initial_value;
218 	return_PTR(integer_desc);
219 }
220 
221 /*******************************************************************************
222  *
223  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_buffer_object
224  *
225  * PARAMETERS:  buffer_size            - Size of buffer to be created
226  *
227  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Buffer object, null on failure
228  *
229  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized buffer object
230  *
231  ******************************************************************************/
232 
233 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(acpi_size buffer_size)
234 {
235 	union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
236 	u8 *buffer = NULL;
237 
238 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_buffer_object, buffer_size);
239 
240 	/* Create a new Buffer object */
241 
242 	buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
243 	if (!buffer_desc) {
244 		return_PTR(NULL);
245 	}
246 
247 	/* Create an actual buffer only if size > 0 */
248 
249 	if (buffer_size > 0) {
250 
251 		/* Allocate the actual buffer */
252 
253 		buffer = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(buffer_size);
254 		if (!buffer) {
255 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %u",
256 				    (u32)buffer_size));
257 
258 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(buffer_desc);
259 			return_PTR(NULL);
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	/* Complete buffer object initialization */
264 
265 	buffer_desc->buffer.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
266 	buffer_desc->buffer.pointer = buffer;
267 	buffer_desc->buffer.length = (u32) buffer_size;
268 
269 	/* Return the new buffer descriptor */
270 
271 	return_PTR(buffer_desc);
272 }
273 
274 /*******************************************************************************
275  *
276  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_string_object
277  *
278  * PARAMETERS:  string_size         - Size of string to be created. Does not
279  *                                    include NULL terminator, this is added
280  *                                    automatically.
281  *
282  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new String object
283  *
284  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized string object
285  *
286  ******************************************************************************/
287 
288 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_string_object(acpi_size string_size)
289 {
290 	union acpi_operand_object *string_desc;
291 	char *string;
292 
293 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_string_object, string_size);
294 
295 	/* Create a new String object */
296 
297 	string_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_STRING);
298 	if (!string_desc) {
299 		return_PTR(NULL);
300 	}
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * Allocate the actual string buffer -- (Size + 1) for NULL terminator.
304 	 * NOTE: Zero-length strings are NULL terminated
305 	 */
306 	string = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(string_size + 1);
307 	if (!string) {
308 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %u",
309 			    (u32)string_size));
310 
311 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(string_desc);
312 		return_PTR(NULL);
313 	}
314 
315 	/* Complete string object initialization */
316 
317 	string_desc->string.pointer = string;
318 	string_desc->string.length = (u32) string_size;
319 
320 	/* Return the new string descriptor */
321 
322 	return_PTR(string_desc);
323 }
324 
325 /*******************************************************************************
326  *
327  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_valid_internal_object
328  *
329  * PARAMETERS:  object              - Object to be validated
330  *
331  * RETURN:      TRUE if object is valid, FALSE otherwise
332  *
333  * DESCRIPTION: Validate a pointer to be of type union acpi_operand_object
334  *
335  ******************************************************************************/
336 
337 u8 acpi_ut_valid_internal_object(void *object)
338 {
339 
340 	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_valid_internal_object);
341 
342 	/* Check for a null pointer */
343 
344 	if (!object) {
345 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "**** Null Object Ptr\n"));
346 		return (FALSE);
347 	}
348 
349 	/* Check the descriptor type field */
350 
351 	switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object)) {
352 	case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
353 
354 		/* The object appears to be a valid union acpi_operand_object */
355 
356 		return (TRUE);
357 
358 	default:
359 
360 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
361 				  "%p is not an ACPI operand obj [%s]\n",
362 				  object, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
363 		break;
364 	}
365 
366 	return (FALSE);
367 }
368 
369 /*******************************************************************************
370  *
371  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg
372  *
373  * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Caller's module name (for error output)
374  *              line_number         - Caller's line number (for error output)
375  *              component_id        - Caller's component ID (for error output)
376  *
377  * RETURN:      Pointer to newly allocated object descriptor. Null on error
378  *
379  * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a new object descriptor. Gracefully handle
380  *              error conditions.
381  *
382  ******************************************************************************/
383 
384 void *acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(const char *module_name,
385 				       u32 line_number, u32 component_id)
386 {
387 	union acpi_operand_object *object;
388 
389 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg);
390 
391 	object = acpi_os_acquire_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache);
392 	if (!object) {
393 		ACPI_ERROR((module_name, line_number,
394 			    "Could not allocate an object descriptor"));
395 
396 		return_PTR(NULL);
397 	}
398 
399 	/* Mark the descriptor type */
400 
401 	ACPI_SET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object, ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND);
402 
403 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS, "%p Size %X\n",
404 			  object, (u32) sizeof(union acpi_operand_object)));
405 
406 	return_PTR(object);
407 }
408 
409 /*******************************************************************************
410  *
411  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_delete_object_desc
412  *
413  * PARAMETERS:  object          - An Acpi internal object to be deleted
414  *
415  * RETURN:      None.
416  *
417  * DESCRIPTION: Free an ACPI object descriptor or add it to the object cache
418  *
419  ******************************************************************************/
420 
421 void acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(union acpi_operand_object *object)
422 {
423 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_delete_object_desc, object);
424 
425 	/* Object must be of type union acpi_operand_object */
426 
427 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
428 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
429 			    "%p is not an ACPI Operand object [%s]", object,
430 			    acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
431 		return_VOID;
432 	}
433 
434 	(void)acpi_os_release_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache, object);
435 	return_VOID;
436 }
437 
438 /*******************************************************************************
439  *
440  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size
441  *
442  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object    - An ACPI operand object
443  *              obj_length         - Where the length is returned
444  *
445  * RETURN:      Status
446  *
447  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
448  *              contain a simple object for return to an external user.
449  *
450  *              The length includes the object structure plus any additional
451  *              needed space.
452  *
453  ******************************************************************************/
454 
455 static acpi_status
456 acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
457 			       acpi_size *obj_length)
458 {
459 	acpi_size length;
460 	acpi_size size;
461 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
462 
463 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_simple_object_size, internal_object);
464 
465 	/* Start with the length of the (external) Acpi object */
466 
467 	length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
468 
469 	/* A NULL object is allowed, can be a legal uninitialized package element */
470 
471 	if (!internal_object) {
472 	/*
473 		 * Object is NULL, just return the length of union acpi_object
474 		 * (A NULL union acpi_object is an object of all zeroes.)
475 	 */
476 		*obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
477 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
478 	}
479 
480 	/* A Namespace Node should never appear here */
481 
482 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
483 
484 		/* A namespace node should never get here */
485 
486 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
487 			    "Received a namespace node [%4.4s] "
488 			    "where an operand object is required",
489 			    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node,
490 					  internal_object)->name.ascii));
491 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
492 	}
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * The final length depends on the object type
496 	 * Strings and Buffers are packed right up against the parent object and
497 	 * must be accessed bytewise or there may be alignment problems on
498 	 * certain processors
499 	 */
500 	switch (internal_object->common.type) {
501 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
502 
503 		length += (acpi_size)internal_object->string.length + 1;
504 		break;
505 
506 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
507 
508 		length += (acpi_size)internal_object->buffer.length;
509 		break;
510 
511 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
512 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
513 	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
514 
515 		/* No extra data for these types */
516 
517 		break;
518 
519 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
520 
521 		switch (internal_object->reference.class) {
522 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME:
523 			/*
524 			 * Get the actual length of the full pathname to this object.
525 			 * The reference will be converted to the pathname to the object
526 			 */
527 			size =
528 			    acpi_ns_get_pathname_length(internal_object->
529 							reference.node);
530 			if (!size) {
531 				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
532 			}
533 
534 			length += ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(size);
535 			break;
536 
537 		default:
538 			/*
539 			 * No other reference opcodes are supported.
540 			 * Notably, Locals and Args are not supported, but this may be
541 			 * required eventually.
542 			 */
543 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
544 				    "Cannot convert to external object - "
545 				    "unsupported Reference Class [%s] 0x%X in object %p",
546 				    acpi_ut_get_reference_name(internal_object),
547 				    internal_object->reference.class,
548 				    internal_object));
549 			status = AE_TYPE;
550 			break;
551 		}
552 		break;
553 
554 	default:
555 
556 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Cannot convert to external object - "
557 			    "unsupported type [%s] 0x%X in object %p",
558 			    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(internal_object),
559 			    internal_object->common.type, internal_object));
560 		status = AE_TYPE;
561 		break;
562 	}
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Account for the space required by the object rounded up to the next
566 	 * multiple of the machine word size. This keeps each object aligned
567 	 * on a machine word boundary. (preventing alignment faults on some
568 	 * machines.)
569 	 */
570 	*obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
571 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
572 }
573 
574 /*******************************************************************************
575  *
576  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_element_length
577  *
578  * PARAMETERS:  acpi_pkg_callback
579  *
580  * RETURN:      Status
581  *
582  * DESCRIPTION: Get the length of one package element.
583  *
584  ******************************************************************************/
585 
586 static acpi_status
587 acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
588 			   union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
589 			   union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context)
590 {
591 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
592 	struct acpi_pkg_info *info = (struct acpi_pkg_info *)context;
593 	acpi_size object_space;
594 
595 	switch (object_type) {
596 	case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_SIMPLE:
597 		/*
598 		 * Simple object - just get the size (Null object/entry is handled
599 		 * here also) and sum it into the running package length
600 		 */
601 		status =
602 		    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(source_object,
603 						   &object_space);
604 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
605 			return (status);
606 		}
607 
608 		info->length += object_space;
609 		break;
610 
611 	case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_PACKAGE:
612 
613 		/* Package object - nothing much to do here, let the walk handle it */
614 
615 		info->num_packages++;
616 		state->pkg.this_target_obj = NULL;
617 		break;
618 
619 	default:
620 
621 		/* No other types allowed */
622 
623 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
624 	}
625 
626 	return (status);
627 }
628 
629 /*******************************************************************************
630  *
631  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size
632  *
633  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
634  *              obj_length          - Where the length is returned
635  *
636  * RETURN:      Status
637  *
638  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
639  *              contain a package object for return to an external user.
640  *
641  *              This is moderately complex since a package contains other
642  *              objects including packages.
643  *
644  ******************************************************************************/
645 
646 static acpi_status
647 acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
648 				acpi_size *obj_length)
649 {
650 	acpi_status status;
651 	struct acpi_pkg_info info;
652 
653 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_package_object_size, internal_object);
654 
655 	info.length = 0;
656 	info.object_space = 0;
657 	info.num_packages = 1;
658 
659 	status =
660 	    acpi_ut_walk_package_tree(internal_object, NULL,
661 				      acpi_ut_get_element_length, &info);
662 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
663 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
664 	}
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * We have handled all of the objects in all levels of the package.
668 	 * just add the length of the package objects themselves.
669 	 * Round up to the next machine word.
670 	 */
671 	info.length +=
672 	    ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(sizeof(union acpi_object)) *
673 	    (acpi_size)info.num_packages;
674 
675 	/* Return the total package length */
676 
677 	*obj_length = info.length;
678 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
679 }
680 
681 /*******************************************************************************
682  *
683  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_object_size
684  *
685  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
686  *              obj_length          - Where the length will be returned
687  *
688  * RETURN:      Status
689  *
690  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
691  *              contain an object for return to an API user.
692  *
693  ******************************************************************************/
694 
695 acpi_status
696 acpi_ut_get_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
697 			acpi_size *obj_length)
698 {
699 	acpi_status status;
700 
701 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
702 
703 	if ((ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) ==
704 	     ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) &&
705 	    (internal_object->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
706 		status =
707 		    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(internal_object,
708 						    obj_length);
709 	} else {
710 		status =
711 		    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(internal_object, obj_length);
712 	}
713 
714 	return (status);
715 }
716