xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/utobject.c (revision 95e9fd10)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: utobject - ACPI object create/delete/size/cache routines
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acnamesp.h"
47 
48 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utobject")
50 
51 /* Local prototypes */
52 static acpi_status
53 acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
54 			       acpi_size * obj_length);
55 
56 static acpi_status
57 acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
58 				acpi_size * obj_length);
59 
60 static acpi_status
61 acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
62 			   union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
63 			   union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context);
64 
65 /*******************************************************************************
66  *
67  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg
68  *
69  * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Source file name of caller
70  *              line_number         - Line number of caller
71  *              component_id        - Component type of caller
72  *              type                - ACPI Type of the new object
73  *
74  * RETURN:      A new internal object, null on failure
75  *
76  * DESCRIPTION: Create and initialize a new internal object.
77  *
78  * NOTE:        We always allocate the worst-case object descriptor because
79  *              these objects are cached, and we want them to be
80  *              one-size-satisifies-any-request.  This in itself may not be
81  *              the most memory efficient, but the efficiency of the object
82  *              cache should more than make up for this!
83  *
84  ******************************************************************************/
85 
86 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg(const char
87 							      *module_name,
88 							      u32 line_number,
89 							      u32 component_id,
90 							      acpi_object_type
91 							      type)
92 {
93 	union acpi_operand_object *object;
94 	union acpi_operand_object *second_object;
95 
96 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR(ut_create_internal_object_dbg,
97 				acpi_ut_get_type_name(type));
98 
99 	/* Allocate the raw object descriptor */
100 
101 	object =
102 	    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name, line_number,
103 					     component_id);
104 	if (!object) {
105 		return_PTR(NULL);
106 	}
107 
108 	switch (type) {
109 	case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
110 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
111 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
112 
113 		/* These types require a secondary object */
114 
115 		second_object = acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name,
116 								 line_number,
117 								 component_id);
118 		if (!second_object) {
119 			acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(object);
120 			return_PTR(NULL);
121 		}
122 
123 		second_object->common.type = ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_EXTRA;
124 		second_object->common.reference_count = 1;
125 
126 		/* Link the second object to the first */
127 
128 		object->common.next_object = second_object;
129 		break;
130 
131 	default:
132 		/* All others have no secondary object */
133 		break;
134 	}
135 
136 	/* Save the object type in the object descriptor */
137 
138 	object->common.type = (u8) type;
139 
140 	/* Init the reference count */
141 
142 	object->common.reference_count = 1;
143 
144 	/* Any per-type initialization should go here */
145 
146 	return_PTR(object);
147 }
148 
149 /*******************************************************************************
150  *
151  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_package_object
152  *
153  * PARAMETERS:  count               - Number of package elements
154  *
155  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Package object, null on failure
156  *
157  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized package object
158  *
159  ******************************************************************************/
160 
161 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_package_object(u32 count)
162 {
163 	union acpi_operand_object *package_desc;
164 	union acpi_operand_object **package_elements;
165 
166 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_package_object, count);
167 
168 	/* Create a new Package object */
169 
170 	package_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE);
171 	if (!package_desc) {
172 		return_PTR(NULL);
173 	}
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Create the element array. Count+1 allows the array to be null
177 	 * terminated.
178 	 */
179 	package_elements = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(((acpi_size) count +
180 						 1) * sizeof(void *));
181 	if (!package_elements) {
182 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(package_desc);
183 		return_PTR(NULL);
184 	}
185 
186 	package_desc->package.count = count;
187 	package_desc->package.elements = package_elements;
188 	return_PTR(package_desc);
189 }
190 
191 /*******************************************************************************
192  *
193  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_integer_object
194  *
195  * PARAMETERS:  initial_value       - Initial value for the integer
196  *
197  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Integer object, null on failure
198  *
199  * DESCRIPTION: Create an initialized integer object
200  *
201  ******************************************************************************/
202 
203 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_integer_object(u64 initial_value)
204 {
205 	union acpi_operand_object *integer_desc;
206 
207 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_create_integer_object);
208 
209 	/* Create and initialize a new integer object */
210 
211 	integer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
212 	if (!integer_desc) {
213 		return_PTR(NULL);
214 	}
215 
216 	integer_desc->integer.value = initial_value;
217 	return_PTR(integer_desc);
218 }
219 
220 /*******************************************************************************
221  *
222  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_buffer_object
223  *
224  * PARAMETERS:  buffer_size            - Size of buffer to be created
225  *
226  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Buffer object, null on failure
227  *
228  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized buffer object
229  *
230  ******************************************************************************/
231 
232 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(acpi_size buffer_size)
233 {
234 	union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
235 	u8 *buffer = NULL;
236 
237 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_buffer_object, buffer_size);
238 
239 	/* Create a new Buffer object */
240 
241 	buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
242 	if (!buffer_desc) {
243 		return_PTR(NULL);
244 	}
245 
246 	/* Create an actual buffer only if size > 0 */
247 
248 	if (buffer_size > 0) {
249 
250 		/* Allocate the actual buffer */
251 
252 		buffer = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(buffer_size);
253 		if (!buffer) {
254 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %u",
255 				    (u32) buffer_size));
256 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(buffer_desc);
257 			return_PTR(NULL);
258 		}
259 	}
260 
261 	/* Complete buffer object initialization */
262 
263 	buffer_desc->buffer.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
264 	buffer_desc->buffer.pointer = buffer;
265 	buffer_desc->buffer.length = (u32) buffer_size;
266 
267 	/* Return the new buffer descriptor */
268 
269 	return_PTR(buffer_desc);
270 }
271 
272 /*******************************************************************************
273  *
274  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_string_object
275  *
276  * PARAMETERS:  string_size         - Size of string to be created. Does not
277  *                                    include NULL terminator, this is added
278  *                                    automatically.
279  *
280  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new String object
281  *
282  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized string object
283  *
284  ******************************************************************************/
285 
286 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_string_object(acpi_size string_size)
287 {
288 	union acpi_operand_object *string_desc;
289 	char *string;
290 
291 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_string_object, string_size);
292 
293 	/* Create a new String object */
294 
295 	string_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_STRING);
296 	if (!string_desc) {
297 		return_PTR(NULL);
298 	}
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * Allocate the actual string buffer -- (Size + 1) for NULL terminator.
302 	 * NOTE: Zero-length strings are NULL terminated
303 	 */
304 	string = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(string_size + 1);
305 	if (!string) {
306 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %u",
307 			    (u32) string_size));
308 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(string_desc);
309 		return_PTR(NULL);
310 	}
311 
312 	/* Complete string object initialization */
313 
314 	string_desc->string.pointer = string;
315 	string_desc->string.length = (u32) string_size;
316 
317 	/* Return the new string descriptor */
318 
319 	return_PTR(string_desc);
320 }
321 
322 /*******************************************************************************
323  *
324  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_valid_internal_object
325  *
326  * PARAMETERS:  object              - Object to be validated
327  *
328  * RETURN:      TRUE if object is valid, FALSE otherwise
329  *
330  * DESCRIPTION: Validate a pointer to be of type union acpi_operand_object
331  *
332  ******************************************************************************/
333 
334 u8 acpi_ut_valid_internal_object(void *object)
335 {
336 
337 	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_valid_internal_object);
338 
339 	/* Check for a null pointer */
340 
341 	if (!object) {
342 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "**** Null Object Ptr\n"));
343 		return (FALSE);
344 	}
345 
346 	/* Check the descriptor type field */
347 
348 	switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object)) {
349 	case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
350 
351 		/* The object appears to be a valid union acpi_operand_object */
352 
353 		return (TRUE);
354 
355 	default:
356 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
357 				  "%p is not not an ACPI operand obj [%s]\n",
358 				  object, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
359 		break;
360 	}
361 
362 	return (FALSE);
363 }
364 
365 /*******************************************************************************
366  *
367  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg
368  *
369  * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Caller's module name (for error output)
370  *              line_number         - Caller's line number (for error output)
371  *              component_id        - Caller's component ID (for error output)
372  *
373  * RETURN:      Pointer to newly allocated object descriptor.  Null on error
374  *
375  * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a new object descriptor.  Gracefully handle
376  *              error conditions.
377  *
378  ******************************************************************************/
379 
380 void *acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(const char *module_name,
381 				       u32 line_number, u32 component_id)
382 {
383 	union acpi_operand_object *object;
384 
385 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg);
386 
387 	object = acpi_os_acquire_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache);
388 	if (!object) {
389 		ACPI_ERROR((module_name, line_number,
390 			    "Could not allocate an object descriptor"));
391 
392 		return_PTR(NULL);
393 	}
394 
395 	/* Mark the descriptor type */
396 
397 	memset(object, 0, sizeof(union acpi_operand_object));
398 	ACPI_SET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object, ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND);
399 
400 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS, "%p Size %X\n",
401 			  object, (u32) sizeof(union acpi_operand_object)));
402 
403 	return_PTR(object);
404 }
405 
406 /*******************************************************************************
407  *
408  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_delete_object_desc
409  *
410  * PARAMETERS:  object          - An Acpi internal object to be deleted
411  *
412  * RETURN:      None.
413  *
414  * DESCRIPTION: Free an ACPI object descriptor or add it to the object cache
415  *
416  ******************************************************************************/
417 
418 void acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(union acpi_operand_object *object)
419 {
420 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_delete_object_desc, object);
421 
422 	/* Object must be a union acpi_operand_object */
423 
424 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
425 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
426 			    "%p is not an ACPI Operand object [%s]", object,
427 			    acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
428 		return_VOID;
429 	}
430 
431 	(void)acpi_os_release_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache, object);
432 	return_VOID;
433 }
434 
435 /*******************************************************************************
436  *
437  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size
438  *
439  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object    - An ACPI operand object
440  *              obj_length         - Where the length is returned
441  *
442  * RETURN:      Status
443  *
444  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
445  *              contain a simple object for return to an external user.
446  *
447  *              The length includes the object structure plus any additional
448  *              needed space.
449  *
450  ******************************************************************************/
451 
452 static acpi_status
453 acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
454 			       acpi_size * obj_length)
455 {
456 	acpi_size length;
457 	acpi_size size;
458 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
459 
460 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_simple_object_size, internal_object);
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Handle a null object (Could be a uninitialized package
464 	 * element -- which is legal)
465 	 */
466 	if (!internal_object) {
467 		*obj_length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
468 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
469 	}
470 
471 	/* Start with the length of the Acpi object */
472 
473 	length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
474 
475 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
476 
477 		/* Object is a named object (reference), just return the length */
478 
479 		*obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
480 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
481 	}
482 
483 	/*
484 	 * The final length depends on the object type
485 	 * Strings and Buffers are packed right up against the parent object and
486 	 * must be accessed bytewise or there may be alignment problems on
487 	 * certain processors
488 	 */
489 	switch (internal_object->common.type) {
490 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
491 
492 		length += (acpi_size) internal_object->string.length + 1;
493 		break;
494 
495 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
496 
497 		length += (acpi_size) internal_object->buffer.length;
498 		break;
499 
500 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
501 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
502 	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
503 
504 		/* No extra data for these types */
505 
506 		break;
507 
508 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
509 
510 		switch (internal_object->reference.class) {
511 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME:
512 
513 			/*
514 			 * Get the actual length of the full pathname to this object.
515 			 * The reference will be converted to the pathname to the object
516 			 */
517 			size =
518 			    acpi_ns_get_pathname_length(internal_object->
519 							reference.node);
520 			if (!size) {
521 				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
522 			}
523 
524 			length += ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(size);
525 			break;
526 
527 		default:
528 
529 			/*
530 			 * No other reference opcodes are supported.
531 			 * Notably, Locals and Args are not supported, but this may be
532 			 * required eventually.
533 			 */
534 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
535 				    "Cannot convert to external object - "
536 				    "unsupported Reference Class [%s] 0x%X in object %p",
537 				    acpi_ut_get_reference_name(internal_object),
538 				    internal_object->reference.class,
539 				    internal_object));
540 			status = AE_TYPE;
541 			break;
542 		}
543 		break;
544 
545 	default:
546 
547 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Cannot convert to external object - "
548 			    "unsupported type [%s] 0x%X in object %p",
549 			    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(internal_object),
550 			    internal_object->common.type, internal_object));
551 		status = AE_TYPE;
552 		break;
553 	}
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Account for the space required by the object rounded up to the next
557 	 * multiple of the machine word size.  This keeps each object aligned
558 	 * on a machine word boundary. (preventing alignment faults on some
559 	 * machines.)
560 	 */
561 	*obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
562 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
563 }
564 
565 /*******************************************************************************
566  *
567  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_element_length
568  *
569  * PARAMETERS:  acpi_pkg_callback
570  *
571  * RETURN:      Status
572  *
573  * DESCRIPTION: Get the length of one package element.
574  *
575  ******************************************************************************/
576 
577 static acpi_status
578 acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
579 			   union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
580 			   union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context)
581 {
582 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
583 	struct acpi_pkg_info *info = (struct acpi_pkg_info *)context;
584 	acpi_size object_space;
585 
586 	switch (object_type) {
587 	case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_SIMPLE:
588 
589 		/*
590 		 * Simple object - just get the size (Null object/entry is handled
591 		 * here also) and sum it into the running package length
592 		 */
593 		status =
594 		    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(source_object,
595 						   &object_space);
596 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
597 			return (status);
598 		}
599 
600 		info->length += object_space;
601 		break;
602 
603 	case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_PACKAGE:
604 
605 		/* Package object - nothing much to do here, let the walk handle it */
606 
607 		info->num_packages++;
608 		state->pkg.this_target_obj = NULL;
609 		break;
610 
611 	default:
612 
613 		/* No other types allowed */
614 
615 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
616 	}
617 
618 	return (status);
619 }
620 
621 /*******************************************************************************
622  *
623  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size
624  *
625  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
626  *              obj_length          - Where the length is returned
627  *
628  * RETURN:      Status
629  *
630  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
631  *              contain a package object for return to an external user.
632  *
633  *              This is moderately complex since a package contains other
634  *              objects including packages.
635  *
636  ******************************************************************************/
637 
638 static acpi_status
639 acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
640 				acpi_size * obj_length)
641 {
642 	acpi_status status;
643 	struct acpi_pkg_info info;
644 
645 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_package_object_size, internal_object);
646 
647 	info.length = 0;
648 	info.object_space = 0;
649 	info.num_packages = 1;
650 
651 	status = acpi_ut_walk_package_tree(internal_object, NULL,
652 					   acpi_ut_get_element_length, &info);
653 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
654 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
655 	}
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * We have handled all of the objects in all levels of the package.
659 	 * just add the length of the package objects themselves.
660 	 * Round up to the next machine word.
661 	 */
662 	info.length += ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(sizeof(union acpi_object)) *
663 	    (acpi_size) info.num_packages;
664 
665 	/* Return the total package length */
666 
667 	*obj_length = info.length;
668 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
669 }
670 
671 /*******************************************************************************
672  *
673  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_object_size
674  *
675  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
676  *              obj_length          - Where the length will be returned
677  *
678  * RETURN:      Status
679  *
680  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
681  *              contain an object for return to an API user.
682  *
683  ******************************************************************************/
684 
685 acpi_status
686 acpi_ut_get_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
687 			acpi_size * obj_length)
688 {
689 	acpi_status status;
690 
691 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
692 
693 	if ((ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) ==
694 	     ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND)
695 	    && (internal_object->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
696 		status =
697 		    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(internal_object,
698 						    obj_length);
699 	} else {
700 		status =
701 		    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(internal_object, obj_length);
702 	}
703 
704 	return (status);
705 }
706